【20套试卷合集】上海市静安区、青浦区2019-2020学年英语高一上期中模拟试卷含答案
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2019-2020年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试题含解析第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置、听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the man leave?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.2. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?A. See a film.B. Attend a meeting.C. Meet her old friend.3. Where is the Science Museum?A. To the east of the zoo.B. Next to the People’s Park.C. In the People’s Park.4. How will the two speakers go to the West Hill?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By train.5. What will Kate do?A. Visit Disneyland.B. Go with the man.C. Have a test.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
2019-2020学年高一上英语期中模拟试卷含答案Derrius didn’t do his best in school. The summer after ninth grade, that changed. Derrius had signed up for a biology class. He didn’t go to class the first day. On the sec ond day, he showed up late. His teacher took him outside. She told him he was smart, but that he was wasting his potential (潜力). The talk inspired him and he planned to prove that he could be anything if he worked hard enough.Adults at a summer program helped Derrius find out about scholarships he could earn to pay for college. In his senior year, Derrius filled out lots of applications. He told his friends, “You’re not going to see me for a long time.” Derrius’s hard work paid off. He won more than $1 million in scholarships! He has a lot to be proud of. But he’s most proud of helping others. Derrius gives speeches to teens, telling them how to find scholarships. In high school, Derrius got help buying a computer. He wanted to help others who needed them. Last year, he gave two laptops to high school students. There’s a lot of work in his future. Derrius doesn’t mind — hard work has got him where he is today. He knows it can take him anywhere.1. From Paragraphs 2 and 3, we can learn that Derrius _____.A. always studied hard in schoolB. lived in the same foster home with his brotherC. hated his parents very muchD. was encouraged a lot by his biology teacher2. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to _____.A. great successB. a scholarshipC. hard workD. a computer3. What kind of person do you think Derrius is?A. Lazy but kind-hearted.B. Selfish and naughty.C. Confident but troublesome.D. Determined and generous.4. What does the author want to tell us?A. The way to win a scholarship to a college.B. The importance of family background.C. Never forget people who have helped you.D. Hard work pays off sooner or later.BMy son was a second-grader. He went to school by bus every day. He was the first student on in the morning, as we were farthest from school, and the last student off in the evening. I was a teacher myself and it was a comfort torealize the school staff (职员) were all working as hard as I was to provide a safe learning environment.One day I came home from work and waited for my son to get home for a long time. Then I called the school. “Perhaps he’s just a bit late,” said the secretary. “I will call the driver to see if those children are home.” A few minutes later, I an swered the phone to hear that the other students were home. Then I called his friends’ parents to see if perhaps he had gotten off at their stop to play. The answers were all “No.”By that time, it was dark and I was scared. My home was in the mountain areas, and it was said that a wolf had come up somewhere. My husband wasn’t at home, so I forced myself to calm down and decided to go out to look for him. I was about to go out when the telephone rang; it was from the driver. “He’s okay,” I heard. “He was asleep on the seats in the back under a couple of jackets. Since it’s dark, can he spend the night with my family?”I was relieved and agreed. Since my son had a great of adventure, the school started giving a copy of the list to the driver, so he co uld check off the children’s names when they got off the bus. I think highly of the school for taking the cautionary (警戒的) step ahead; it is a sign of their concern for students, parents, and staff.5. From Paragraph 1 we learn that ________.A. the author’s son went home by bus every afternoonB. the author’s son came to school earlier than other studentsC. the author’s home was farther than that of any other studentD. the author was a teacher in her son’s primary school6. At first the secretary thought ________.A. the author’s son was still at schoolB. the author’s son was at his friend’s homeC. the school bus would arrive in a whileD. there might be something wrong with the school bus7. The author’s son probably spent the night _________.A. in the busB. at his own homeC. at the driver’s homeD. in the secretary’s office8. The author wrote the text to ________.A. praise the school for its quick actionB. thank the bus driver for his kindnessC. complain about the secretary of the schoolD. show her concern for kids safetyCNational Gallery of CanadaPositionNational Gallery (美术馆) of Canada380 Sussex Drive (大道)P.O. Box 427, Station AOttawa, Ontario Canada 1N 9N4Telephone 613-990-1985 or 1-800-319-ARTSFax 613-993-4385DirectionsFrom Highway 417, take the Metcalfe exit (出口). Follow Metcalfe Street around the Museum of Nature and continue to the north until you reach the end of the street at Wellington. You will see Parliament Hill. Turn right onto Wellington Street and continue in the left--hand road until you reach Sussex Drive. As you approach Sussex Drive, you will see the Chateau Laurier hotel on your left-hand side. Make a left turn onto Sussex Drive and continue until you s ee the Gallery on your left-hand side, at the corner of St. Patrick and Sussex. The Gallery is a large glass building with two towers. Just beyond the St. Patrick / Sussex crossroads you will see the entrance to the Gallery’s underground parking.Opening Hours◆ 1 May —30 SeptemberOpen daily from 10 am to 5 pm, Thursdays to 8 pm.◆ 1 October —30 AprilOpen Tuesday to Sunday from10 am to 5 pm; Thursdays until 8 pm. Closed Mondays.Closed Christmas Day, New Year’s DayTickets$9 Adults$7 The elderly and f ull-time students (ID required)$4 Youth (12-19)$18 Family (2 adults, 3 youths)Free admission for children under 12 and members of the Gallery.Free admission Thursdays after 5 pm.9. Which of the following is the closest to the Gallery?A. The Metcalfe exit.B. The Museum of Nature.C. Parliament Hill.D. The Chateau Laurier hotel.10. On which day i s the Gallery be open?A. 6pm on Tuesday in October.B. 9am on Tuesday in September.C.10am on Monday in April.D. 3pm on Tuesday in October.11. If a family of four (two adults and two children) visit the Gallery on Thursday at 600 pm, they need to pay ________.A. 0 dollarsB. 14 dollarsC. 18 dollarsD. 26 dollarsDHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房).The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees' nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always fall to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper(养蜂人) is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.12. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees' nest?A. It's small in size.B. It's hidden in trees.C. It's covered with wax.D. It's hard to recognize.13. What do the words "the follower" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A bee.B. A bird.C. A honey seeker.D. A beekeeper.14. The honey guide is special in the way ________________ .A. it gets its foodB. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forestD. it reaches into bees' nests15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild BeesB. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in AfricaD. Honey-Lover's Helper第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019学年第一学期高一英语期中考试试卷(2019.11)(满分:100分考试时间:90分钟)I. Listening Comprehension (16%)Section A (10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 9:13 B. At 9:15 C. At 9:30 D. At 9:502. A. Outing B. Chatting online C. Hobbies D. Communicating3. A. To see Mr. Black. B. To give road direction. C. To buy some books. D. To give a lecture.4. A. At a theatre. B. At a booking office. C. At a railway station. D. At a restaurant.5. A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife. D. Classmates.6. A. She stays at home. B. She goes to the store.C .She goes for a walk. D. She goes to buy a newspaper.7. A. The woman should not go to her room.B. The woman should get a raincoat.C. The woman should not wait for him.D. The woman should not bother to get the umbrella.8. A. They go out to eat at a restaurant.B. They go to see a movie.C. They visit close relatives.D. They celebrate it at home.9. A. The man should consume less salt.B. The man should visit his doctor.C. The man should add more dairy products(奶制品) to his diet.D. The man should eat fewer fatty food.10. A. The teacher postponed(推迟) the meeting.B. There won’t be a test today.C. The students will be attending the meeting.D. The students took an English test that afternoon.Section B (6分)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. He was attracted into the forest by a kangaroo.B. He lost his way while wandering to pick flowers.C. He was taken by bad persons for money.D. He was arrested(逮捕) by the police.12. A. He was found in a kangaroo zoo.B. He was found by a police helicopter.C. He was found not far from their camping place.D. He was found near his school.13. A. A kangaroo slept by him to give him warmth.B.A passer-by gave him thick blanket.C. He got lost with heavy clothes on him.D. He started a fire in the forest to keep warm.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They were fishing on a boat.B. They were watching the dolphin.C. They were playing with the dolphin.D. They were cooking a fish.15. A. Because the fish can’t be eaten.B. Because they thought the dolphin wanted the fish itself.C. Because they didn’t like the fish.D. Because they wanted to share the fish with others.16. A. They donated the fish.B. They returned the fish to the ocean.C. They cooked the fish as dinner.D. They gave the fish to people on the beach.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section A (10分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.London.London was once known as a city of fog. At that time, many Londoners did not expect that their city ___17___ (change) for the better. However, rarely ___18___ (see) in London, heavy fog is now no longer one of the problems.As a city with a long history, London has also gone through many changes. The days are gone ___19___horse-drawn carriages were a common sight in the street. Now London is famous ___20___its excellentunderground service and the red double-deckers have become ___21___ symbol of the city. The second half ofthe 21 century saw great changes in the city. Skyscrapers have sprung up; business centers are also growing fast.However, London has kept ___22___ heart. People can still enjoy themselves with a cup of tea in Convent Garden (科文特加登广场). Some of the narrow roads ___23___ lead to churches are still there, ___24___ (take) people back to London’s old days. ___25___ there are such concerns as heavy traffic, crowded shops and dirty streets in some areas, to many people, London remains ___26___(interesting) and wonderful city in the world.Section B(10分)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.People think meals taste better if they are expensive. According to scientists, meals which are expensive ___27___ better taste than if it is offered for a smaller price. The ___28___ think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their ___29___ of how food tastes.Scientists at Cornell University in New York studied the eating habits of 139 people enjoying an Italian buffet (自助餐) in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to ___30___ how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.The experiment 31 that the people who paid $8 for the food enjoyed their meal 11 percent more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Most of them ate up all the food to ___32___ waste. However, without ___33___, those who ate cheaper ones ___34___ a lot on their plates, refusing to eat them up.Since both groups actually ate around the same quantity of food in total, the researchers felt ___35___ with the result, considering that it may be probably ___36___ for every consumer to think what is cheap is not good, what is good is not cheap.III Reading Comprehension(45%)Section A (15分)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When a student takes notes in a lecture, he has to do four things. First of all, he has to understand what is said___37___a speaker says, a student can’t stop him in order to look up a new word or check a(n) ___38___ sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to ___39___ what is important in the lecture. Often, the lecturer___40___ this directly or indirectly. If he says ‘The next point is important’, the student will have___41___ difficulty. The lecturer may, however, use a more informal ___42___. A sentence such as ‘This is the crunch ’, meaning ‘this is the really important point’, will often cause ___43___ Many lecturers pause(暂停), or speak more slowly and loudly when they are making an imp ortant point. If the student can’t ___44___ these indirect signals, he’ll find it difficult to decide what is important.The third task that___45___ the student is that he has to write down the important points. There are two more problems here___46___ deciding what is important. One is speed. The other is clarity (清晰). The student should use___47___forms, write down the important information words and write one point on each line. He ought to, if possible, choose a moment to write when the lecturer isn’t giving ___48___ information.Finally, the student’s notes must show the ___49___ between the different points he has written down. If he makes good use of spacing and underlining, together with the use of ___50___ signs and the numbering of points, he will be able to understand the content of the lecture more ___51___.( )37. A. like B. since C. as D. for( )38. A. senior B. effective C. unfamiliar D. wonderful( )39. A. decide B. examine C. attach D. desire( )40. A. writes B. orders C. signals D. organizes( )41. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few( )42. A. sort B. style C. sight D. remark( )43. A. assistance B. respect C. difficulty D. stress( )44.A. recognize B. apply C. accept D. overlook( )45.A. maintain B. attracts C. access D. faces( )46.A. in addition to B. except C. more than D. rather than( )47.A. balanced B. attractive C. long D. short( )48.A. vital B. unrelated C. unimportant D. unnecessary( )49.A. constructions B. collections C. connections D. perseverance( )50.A. regular B. twisted C. basic D. civilized( )51.A. easily B. unconsciously C. naturally D. sincerelySection B(30分,每题2分)Directions: Read the following two passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)We often use gestures to express our feelings, but the problem is that the gestures can be understood in different ways.It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and began to tremble” suggests that the man is either very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. Howev er, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese, surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues!” “Stretching out your tongue” in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike.Even in the same culture, people differ in their ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on people’s faces. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to understand body language than younger people do.52. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. We can easily understand what people’s gestures mean.B. Words can be better understood by older people.C. Gestures can be understood by most people but words are not.D. It is difficult to tell what people’s gestur es really mean sometimes.53. People’s facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because________.A. people of different sexes may understand a gesture differentlyB. people speaking different languages have different facial expressionsC. people of different ages may have different interpretations.D. people from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions.54. From the passage, we can conclude that ________.A. gestures can be used to express feelingsB. gestures can be more effectively used than words to express feelingsC. words are often more difficult to understand than gesturesD. gestures are used as frequently as words to express feelings55. The best title for this passage can be______ .A. GesturesB. FeelingsC. Gestures and FeelingsD. Culture and Understanding(B)CHOOSE YOUR VIRGINIARock House MuseumTake a journey through history with a visit to the exciting museum and historic sites of Wytheville . The Rock House Museum offers glimpses into daily life in the 19th century . The museum is part of the 50 structures featured in Wytheville’s Historic Walking Tour . 540/233-3330 .Grand CavernsGrand Caverns is America’s oldest cave . Beautiful and massive formations . Union troops visited the caverns . Thomas Jefferson visited—you should , too ! Open weekends in March , daily April—October , 9 a.m.—5 p.m. Hour tours leave every 30 minutes . 703/249-5705 .The News MuseumThe News Museum in Arlington is the world’s only interactive(互动)museum of news . Visitors can be reporters or television newscasters , see today’s news as it happens on a bl ock-long video news wall , and be takenbehind the scenes to see how news is made . The News museum is open Wednesday through Sunday from 10 a. m.—5 p. m. You can visit w+w=w. News museum .Org .Kenmore Plantation & GardensKenmore Plantation & Gardens has over two hundred years of history from the Revolutionary War , Civil War and into th e 21st century . Home of Betty Washington , George Washington’s only sister , and Patriot Col. Fielding Lewis . Explore this historic building and city block of restored gardens . Tea and ginger cookies served . 540/373-3381 .Virginia BeachVirginia Beach offers 11 000 hotel / motel rooms , plus cottages and campgrounds . Enjoy miles of clean beaches and a variety of family attractions . Fine restaurants , various shopping areas , exciting nightlife , and special events are offered throughout the year . 800/822-3224 .56. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage ?A. To attract tourists to Virginia.B. To encourage people to settle in Virginia.C. To introduce historic sites in Virginia.D. To give people a general description of Virginia.57. In what way is The News Museum different from Rock House Museum?A. It is largerB. It is more exiting.C. Visitors can act in it.D. Visitors can see more in it.58. Which of the following is NOT a fact when tourists are visiting the Virginia Beach?A. Tourists can camp in the open air.B. Tourists can enjoy some special events thereC. Tourists can not go there in their own carsD. Tourists can enjoy themselves on the clean beach(C)Brave Frenchman Found Half-way Around the World(NEW YORK) A French tourist highly praised for rescuing a two-year-old girl in Manhattan said he didn’t think twice before diving into the freezing East River.Tuesday’s Daily News said 29-year who left the spot quickly after the rescue last Saturday.He lifted the little girl out of the water after she fell off the bank at the South Street Scaport museum. He handed the girl to her father ,David Anderson, who had dived in after him.“I didn’t think at all,”Duret told the Daily News. “ It happened very fast. I reacted very fast.”Duret, an engineer on vacation ,was walking with his girlfriend along the pier(码头)when he saw something falling into the water .He thought it was a doll, but realized it was a child when he approached the river. In an instant ,he took off his coat and jumped into the water.When he reached the girl, she appeared lifeless, he said . Fortunately, when she was out of the water, she opened her eyes.Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera. An ambulance came later for her, said Duret, who was handed dry clothes from cookers. Duret caught a train with his girlfriend shortly after.The rescue happened on the day before he lef t for France. Duret said he didn’t realize his tale of heroism he was leaving the next morning .“I don’t really think I’m a hero,” said Duret. “Anyone would do the same thing.”59. Why was Duret in NewYork?A. To meet his girlfriendB. To work as an engineerC. To spend his holidayD. To visit the Andersons.60. What did Duret do shortly after the ambulance came?A. He was interviewed by a newspaperB. He asked his girlfriend for his dry clothesC. He went to the hospital in the ambulanceD. He disappeared from the spot quickly61. Who dived after Duret into the river to save the little girl?A. David AndersonB. a passer-byC. his girlfriendD. a taxi driver.62. When was duet most probably found to be the very hero?A. the day when he was leaving for home.B. a couple of days after the girl was rescuedC. the first day when he was in New YorkD. the same day when he was interviewed.Section CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.If you like classical music, you must know Li Yundi. ___63___.Although Li Yundi was not born into a musician's family, he took an interest in music at an early age. When he was three years old, his parents bought him an accordion(手风琴). ___64___. He studied with Tan Jianmin, a music professor in China, and mastered the instrument by the age of four. Only one year later, he won the top prize at the Chongqing Children's Accordion Competition.___65___. He began to study piano at seven and made up his mind to become a professional pianist. Li Yundi acted strictly on his own; therefore, his progress was amazing. ___66___. Anyway, his efforts are rewarded. Now, he becomes popular both at home and overseas.IV. Translation (9% 2+2+2+3)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 在黑暗中看书对视力有害。
2019-2020学年高一上英语期中模拟试卷含答案I. 语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项当中,找出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. track A. damage B. earthquake C. pace D. organize2. cycle A. family B. bury C. exactly D. fly3. series A. disagree B. request C. gas D. outdoors4. steam A. great B. bread C. beneath D. weather5. shock A. recover B. fond C. command D. goII. 单项选择。
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项当中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. —What Jack wore that day was very strange.—Yes. I didn't him until he called my name.A. realizeB. recognizeC. knowD. believe7. We'll go on fighting to the end. We'll never .A. give outB. give awayC. give offD. give in8. Lily got up at 600 o'clock but she realized it was Sunday soon.A. as usualB. as possibleC. at presentD. at last9. Tony is fond of travelling and he always keep travel journal.A. the, theB. /, theC. /, aD. the, a10.Is this the school we visited last time?A. thatB. the oneC. the one whichD. where11.The mother didn't know who the glass because it happened when she was out.A. breakB. has brokenC. had brokenD. breaks12.—Have you ever come here before?—No. It is my first time that I to this city.A. have beenB. had beenC. cameD. come13.The children parents are away working in cities are looked after well.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who14.The students asked me going to be held.A. when is the partyB. when the party wasC. when the party isD. when was the party15.At the meeting, many problems , which mean we still had a long way to go.A. came up withB. came alongC. came toD. came up16.Every minute is made full of our lessons well.A. to use, studyB. use, studyingC. use, to studyD. used, studying17.I don't know why she is looking at me she knew me. I've never seen her.A. asB. althoughC. even ifD. as if18.To reach Africa, we flew high mountains, deep valleys andgreat deserts(沙漠).A. on, across, thoughB. over, through, throughC. over, through, acrossD. on, in, across19.—imi, we are taking a boat trip to Hawaii. Would you like to go with us?—That sounds exciting. I’d like to, but I can not. _______.A. Have a nice tripB.I envy youC. Very sorryD. Good bye20._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A numberB. A lotC. LotsD. The numberIII. 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年高一上英语期中模拟试卷含答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A nurse.2. What will the woman do?A. Have a trip abroad.B. Phone her family.C. Go back home.3. How did Margaret go to Chicago?A. By air.B. By train.C. By ship.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man did not study.B. The woman did not study.C. The woman is a bit nervous.5. In which direction is the woman going?A.To the north.B.To the south.C. In the direction of the bus stop.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. Which film star doesn’t the woman like?A. Dirty Harry.B. Clint Eastwood.C. James Dean.7. Which film star is in the movie Rebel Without a Cause?A. Dirty Harry.B. Clint Eastwood.C. James Dean.听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
2019-2020学年高一上英语期中模拟试卷含答案一、听力(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the father doing?A. Playing the computer game.B. Working in the study.C. Sleeping in the bedroom.2.How are the city parks now?A. They are beautiful.B. They look dirty.C. They are clean.3.Which program is the woman going to watch first tonight?A. A movieB. A soccer game.C. A science report.4.What’s Sam Gray?A. A student.B.A reporter.C. A professor5.How much does the man need to pay?A. $ 89.B. $ 90.C. $ 99.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读二遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. What did the man lose?A. His wallet.B. His shoes.C. His passport.7. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a store.C. In a restaurant.听第7段材料,回答第8-10题。
2019-2020学年高一上英语期中模拟试卷含答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,考试时间120分钟。
满分150分。
第一卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.What is the weather like today?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.2.Why doesn’t the man buy a new car?A.He likes his old car.B.He never thinks about it.C.He doesn’t have enough money.3.What advice does the woman give to the man?A.Stopping smoking.B.Enjoying pleasant life.C.Giving his children some lessons.4.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t like apples.B.She likes most of her co-workers.C.Some of her co-workers are strange.5.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Go to the cinema.B.Attend a lecture.C.Go to the library.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6.Where does the conversation take place?A.At home.B.In the school.C.At a fast food restaurant.7.What does the woman want to drink?A.A cup of juice.B.A cup of tea.C.A cup of coke.8.What will the man do after lunch?A.Have a meeting.B.Do his homework.C.Review his lesson.请听第7段材料,回答第9-11题。
2019-2020学年上海青浦高级中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe OrchardI had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant.The food was lovely and the service was quite good.We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing.The only disappointment was the dessert — the apple piewas far too sweet and it was cold too.Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening.As for the price — what a bargain,excellent value for money!Park InnThe best thing about Park Inn was the service — it was excellent.There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very helpful all evening.However,the food wasn’t as good.The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless.It’s not a cheap restaurant and I wasn’t happy to pay so much for boring food.Richard’s PlaceWhen we enteredthe restaurant,we were surprised by the lovely interior (内部的) design of it.So stylish,so modern!This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and it’s very easy to see why.The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very,very poor service!TheRiversideIt was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river.There were lots of little lanterns (灯笼) and color1 ed lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty.The food was good,nothing very special but quite tasty.The service was OK; we didn’t have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy!It’s quite an expensive place but with the view I think it’s quite good value for money.1. In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden?A. Park Inn.B. TheOrchard.C. The Riverside.D. Richard’s Place.2. What makes the customers of Park Inn most satisfied?A. The food.B. The price.C. The service.D. The environment.3. In Richard’s Place,customers can ________.A. receive good serviceB. enjoy its moderndesignC. listen to wonderful musicD. enjoy the beauty of a riverBAge has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, which is for people who were forced to leave their homes because of earthquake, flood and other natural disasters.At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.She doesn’t stop there, though. The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology (航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took fights all the time. Her goal is to use it to help pilots deal with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off — a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group at church. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and in the future aims to help business owners with trends. Her third book The Genius Race is designed to help people to be talents in various areas of life.4. Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika?A. When she was 6 years old, she started homeschooling.B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.C. She majored in science and technology.D. In 2013 she got her bachelor’s degree through completing courses online.5. What is her next plan according to the passage?A. Major in aviation psychology.B. Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.C. Be active in her youth group at church.D. Write another book to help people to be talents.6. Why does she write the book Jump the Education Barrier?A. It aims to help people to be geniuses.B. It is intended to give students a hand to complete college.C. It is designed to arouse people’s awareness of psychology.D. The author hope to share her own experience with others.7. Which ofthe following can be the best title for the text?A. The Story of ThessalonikaB. To be a talentC. Three Published BooksD. HomeschoolingCI don’t want to talk about being a woman scientistagain. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to work in a field dominated (controlled) by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe, the shape of space, time and the nature of black holes.At 19, when I began studying astrophysics (天体物理学), it did not bother me in the least to be the only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph.D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement — jobs, research papers, awards — was viewed through the lens (镜片) of gender (性别) politics. So were my failures. Sometimes, when I was pushed into an argument on left brain versus (相对于) right brain, or nature versus nurture (培育), I would instantly fight fiercely on my behalf and all womankind.Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations (挑衅): I don’t talk about that anymore. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn’t want to deal with gender issues. Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist? After all, I don’t study sociology or political theory.Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women’s college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer, 45.I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don’t dismiss those concerns. Still, I don’t tell them “war” stories. Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that’s a sight worth talking about.8. Why doesn’t the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?A. She is fed up with the issue of gender discrimination (歧视).B. She feels unhappy working in male-dominated fields.C. She is not good at telling stories of the kind.D. She finds space research more important.9. From Paragraph 2, we can infer that people would attribute (把……归因于) the author’s failures to ________.A. the burden she bears in a male-dominated societyB. her involvement in gender politicsC. her over-confidence as a female astrophysicistD. the very fact that she is a woman10. What did the author constantly fight against while doing her Ph.D. and post-doctoral research?A. Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science.B. Unfair accusations from both inside and outside her circle.C. People’s fixed attitude toward female scientists.D. Widespread misconceptions about nature and nurtured.11. What does the image the author presents to her students suggest?A. Women students needn’t have the concerns of her generation.B. Women can balance a career in science and having a family.C. Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.D. Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career.DIn ancient times, Chinese used plant leaves or bird feathers as a fan during the summer time. This was the earliest form of the fan. The first real fan was made back in the era of Yao and Shun period thousands of years ago. Since then,Chinese-made fans have become a vital part of Chinese art and culture. At the beginning, the fan functioned as a tool to generate a current of air in the hot weather. Now electric fans such as ceiling fans and other technological breakthroughs have taken the place.Long ago, fans caught the attention of ancient Chinese artists by chance. Thereafter, a unique fan art gradually took shape in the history of Chinese culture. Fan art usually includes Chinese calligraphy, paintings, or poems on the sectors(扇区). Special skills are needed to write or paint on them.Due to its history and partly because of its unique shape, Chinese would soon develop the tradition of using fans as ornaments(装饰品). Fans are made in different sizes and different color1 s to meet the needs of each request. Other Chinese ornaments, such as the Chinese knot, the green jade, and the Spring Festival picture, areoften combined in each design.The value of fans depends mainly on the materials used and the level of craftsmanship that is involved during the process. Feather, paper, jade, bamboo and silk have all been used as ideal materials to make fans. Ancient Chinese even made iron fans to serve as deadly weapons(武器)in Chinese martial arts. Fans made by famous craftsmen are often characterized by pretty designs and detailed workmanship, and thus become favorites of collectors. Fans with masterpiece fine art like calligraphy or paintings are even more valuable.12.What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The origin of fans.B. The materials of fans.C. The popularity of fans.D. The production of fans.13. Why do Chinese use fans as ornaments?A. They are made of valuable materials.B. They reflect the beauty of Chinese culture.C. They convey literature works on the sectors.D. They are often combined with other ornaments.14. Which of the following makes a fan favored by most collectors?A. Its advanced function.B. Its complex character.C. Its artistic handicraft.D. Its various applications.15. What can we infer about the fan from the text?A. Chinese send fans to their friends as gifts.B. Chinese ornaments can meet different requests.C. Traditional fans have lost their functional value.D. The fan plays different roles with the change of time.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年上海市青浦区第一中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AHottest Travel DestinationsSometimes figuring out the best place to go can be difficult. Here are some hottest travel destinations that offer some of the most beautiful, artistic, and fashionable places on the globe.Ibiza, SpainWhile Ibiza is knownas a party city, there is far more to do in this historic town than simply drink and dance under the stars. Built mainly in the second century, it’s a world heritage site with architecture dating back to as early as the 7th century. Don’t miss Charo Ruiz, Ibiza’s most famous fashion brand. Plus, the Ibiza Fashion Festival takes place every June.Tangier, MoroccoKnown as the “door to Africa”, Tangier has a rich and complex history dating back thirty centuries. It has all the beauty of the natural world. After spending a morning sunbathing by the Mediterranean Sea, get in some amazing shopping and discover great deals on everything. Before you head home, stop off in Marakesh to visit some of the top Moroccan designers.Havana, CubaStepping onto the streets of Havana feels like stepping back in time. For a day of sightseeing, check out the remaining architecture of Old Havana, which was built ten centuries ago. You can easily do it with one of the area’s many walking tours. Or visit the Museum of Rum for a taste of the island’s most popular wine. You might come across a clothing shop offering some classic finds!Melbourne AustraliaBuilt largely during the 1850s gold rush, Melbourne remains as alive as ever. Make sure to check out the hottest Australian brands. Moreover, visit the Block Arcade in Collins Street to see some of the 19th century architectural details the world has to offer. And, if you want to catch the largest consumer fashion festival in the world, grab tickets for the yearly Virgin Australia Melbourne Fashion Festival.1.What can visitors do in both Ibiza and Havana?A.Taste local wine.B.Visit modern Museums.C.Appreciate ancient buildings.D.Enjoy parties under the stars.2.To attend the globally largest consumer fashion festival, you have to go to ________.A.SpainB.MoroccoC.Havana.D.Australia3.Which of the following cities is the oldest?A.Ibiza.B.Tangier.C.Havana.D.Melbourne.BSport is not only physically challenging, but can also be mentally challenging. Criticism from coaches, parents and other teammates, as well as pressure to win can create too much anxiety or stress for young athletes. Stress canbe physical, emotional, or psychological and research has indicated that it can lead to burnout. Burnout has been described as dropping or quitting of an activity that was at one time enjoyable.The early years of development are critical years for learning about oneself. The sport setting is one where valuable experiences can take place. Young athletes can, for example, learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills that will be used throughout their lives. Coaches and parents should be aware, at all times, that their feedback to youngsters can greatly affect their children. Youngsters may take their parents and coaches’ criticisms to heart and find faults in themselves.Coaches and parents should also pay attention that youth sport participation does not become work for children. The outcome of the game should not be more important than the process of learning the sport and other life lessons. In today’s youth sport setting young athletes may be worrying more about who will win instead of enjoying themselves and the sport. Following a game many parents and coaches focus on the outcome and find faults with youngsters’ performances. Positive support should be provided regardless of the outcome. Research indicates that positive support motivates and has a greater effect on learning than criticism. Again, criticism can create high levels of stress, which can lead to burnout.4. An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is_____________.A. to make sport less competitiveB. to increase their sense of successC. to reduce their mental stressD. to make sport more challenging5. According to the passage, sport is positive for young people in that_____________.A. it can help them learn more about societyB. it enables them to find faults in themselvesC. it can provide them with valuable experiencesD. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves6. Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes_____________.A. believing that criticism does good to their early developmentB. without realizing criticism may destroy their selfconfidenceC. in order to make them remember life’s lessonsD. so as to put more pressure on them7. According to the passage parents and coaches should_____________.A. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sportB. help children to win every gameC. train children to cope with stressD. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sportCThursday, two Russian submarines(潜艇) dived down 2.5 miles into the Arctic Ocean and planted a national flag onto a piece of continental shelf known as the Lomonosov Ridge. Rising from the center of the Arctic Basin, the flag sent a clear message to the surrounding nations: Russia had just laid claim(权利) to the vast oil and gas reserves contained in this underwater area.AfterRussia, theUnited States,Norway,SwedenandFinlandare all trying to gain profit. Projections show that the area of land and sea that falls within theArctic Circleis home to an estimated 90 billion barrels of oil, an incredible 13% of Earth’s reserves. It’s also estimated to contain almost a quarter of untapped global gas resources. But long before this oil race began, how did theArcticbecome so rich in energy?“The first thing you realize is that theArctic—unlike the Antarctic—is an ocean surrounded by continents”, Alastair Fraser, a geoscientist from Imperial College London, said. Firstly, this means there’s a huge quantity of organic material available, in the form of dead sea creatures such as plankton and algae, which form the basis of what will ultimately become oil and gas. Secondly, the surrounding ring of continents means that the Arctic Basin contains a high proportion of continental crust(大陆地壳), which makes up about 50% of its oceanic area. That’s significant because continental crust typically contains deep depressions called basins, into which organic matter sinks.Here, it gets inserted in rock and preserved in anoxic(缺氧) waters, meaning they contain little oxygen. “Normally, in a shallow sea with lots of oxygen, it would not be preserved. But if the sea is deep enough, the oxygenated waters at the top will be separated from the anoxic conditions at the base,” Fraser explained. Conserved within these oxygen-free basins, the matter maintains compounds that finally make it useful as an energy source for millions of years in the future.8. Why didRussiaplant a national flag onto the Lomonosov Ridge?A. To tell surrounding countries its armed forces.B. To show its advanced technology of submarines.C. To show abundant natural resources in theArcticBasin.D. To claim its privilege to explore for oil and gas in the area.9. What’s the function of the last sentence in paragraph 2?A. Making a comparison.B. Serving as a connecting link.C. Analyzing the cause and effect.D. Drawing the conclusion of the text.10. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Oxygen only exists in the top part of the ocean.B. Organic materials mostly exist in the basins with oxygen.C. Water containing oxygen turns organic materials into oil and gas.D. Oxygen-free environment counts in the formation of the arctic’s rich energy.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. What makes theArcticattractive?B. Why do many nations focus on theArctic?C. Why is there so much oil in theArctic?D. How does theArcticBasincome into being?DAlthough computer technology is often necessary today, using a pen or pencil activates more areas of your brain than a keyboard does. You can potentially remember more by handwriting, according to a new study.The potential benefits of handwriting for memory have been debated for some time. The new study set out to answer one question: How does handwriting compare to using a keyboard when it comes to remembering new information?In all,24 participants took part. Researchers asked each of them to write with a pen and then each was also asked to type on a keyboard. While performing these tasks, each volunteer wore a cap that held electrodes next to their head. It looked somewhat like a hair net fitted with 256 sensors. Those sensors recorded the participants'brainwaves. The electrodes noted which parts of the brain turned on during each task. And they showed that writing turned on memory areas in the brain while typing didn't.Audrey van der Meer, the new study's leader, says this suggests that when we write by hand, we remember better. “This is because writing involves complex movements that activate more areas of the brain. The increased brain activity gives the brain more ‘hooks’ to hang your memories on,” she explains. Van der Meer also points out that writing by hand is related to visual notetaking. “Rather than typing blindly, the visual notetaker has to think about what is important to write down. Then, key words can be interlinked by boxes, arrows and small drawings,” she adds.This study does not recommend banning digital devices. In fact, its authors point out, computers and other devices with keyboards have become necessary in modern society. Keyboarding can especially benefit those with certain special needs (such as if they have trouble using their hands) and typing beats writing when it comes to speed, they add.12. Why were participants asked to wear caps in the study?A. To record their brainwavesB. To inform them of their tasksC. To allow them to focus on writingD. To protect their heads like hair nets13. What does Audrey van der Meer try to explain?A. Why handwriting is more complex than typingB. Why the brain works when it comes to learningC. Why handwriting helps remember informationD. Why key words are helpful to visual notetaking14. What is the study's authors' view on typing?A. It relieves people's handsB. It remains vital and helpfulC. It is not worth recommendingD. It is more challenging than writing15. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. How Can You Remember New Information?B. Handwriting Benefits Health in the LongRunC. Should Typing Take the Place of Handwriting?D. Handwriting Is Better for Memory Than Typing第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年上海市青浦区第一中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AExciting Adventure Options to Choose From!BIRD WALK(Any time of year)-Join us for a private bird walk through our sanctuary(保护区)。
The Bent's grasslands, trees and woods provide great habitat(栖息地)for birds moving from one place to another, such as Warblers, Vireos, Indigo Buntings, Thrushes, Orioles, and more. This walk will be made to the members in your party.Suitable for ages 5 and upProgram Fee:$150NATURE HIKE(Any time of year)-Take a private hike with Bent of the River! Your personal guide will show you notable habitats and wildlife around the center trails. Nature is exciting and always changing, so you never know what we will find along the way! This program is ideal for people who want to enjoy beautiful scenery while hiking.Suitable for ages 8 and upProgram Fee:$150POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION(June and July only)-Many fascinating creatures live in and around the Pomperaug River! During this recreational(休闲的)program, an Audubon naturalist will share the human and natural history of the river and teach you how to catch fish and animals. The Bent will supply you with necessary tools, such as nets, containers, and field guides. Once the animals are caught, we will observe and identify(确定身份)them and learn how they can help show the health of the river before we put them back to the wild.Suitable for ages 8 and upProgram Fee:$150OWL PROWL(January and February only)-Enjoy a special guided adventure in search of one of the most beloved groups of birds-owls(猫头鹰)!We will be prowling for owls on awalk through the grassland and forests in hopes of seeing one of the three owl species known to live in Connecticut: the Great-horned Owl, Barred Owl, or Eastern Screech-Owl.Evening eventSuitable for ages 10 and upProgram Fee:$2251.Which of the programs is suitable for the Browns with a girl of five years old?A.BIRD WALK.B.NATURE HIKE.C.POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION.D.OWL PROWL.2.What will you do with the fish you catch in POMPERAUG RIVER EXPLORATION?A.Find out their health.B.Do a scientific research.C.Cook them as food on the table.D.Set them free back to the river.3.Whom is this text written for?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Scientists.D.Adventurers.BBertha von Suttner received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1905—she was the first woman to receive it, and also the inspiration for the creation of the Nobel Prize.She met Alfred Nobel, a rich millionaire, by answering hisnewspaper ad for a secretary. Although she only worked for him for a few weeks, she remained good friends with Alfred Nobel for the next 20 years. When she became involved in the peace movement inEurope, she promised to keep Nobel informed of its progress. When Alfred Nobel died in 1896, his will included the establishment of a peace prize, thanks to Bertha von Suttner’s influence.Bertha von Suttner was born in an aristocratic (贵族) military family, but she spent the second half of her life working for peace. She wrote books, attended peace conferences, gave lectures and helped organize peace societies inAustria,GermanyandHungary, as well as the International Peace Bureau inSwitzerland. Her novel Lay Down your Arms, was one of the most influential anti-war books of all time, and helped to make her a leader of the peace movement in Europe. Its end to war theme was both the ambition (抱负) and the most important goal in the life of this great woman.Bertha von Suttner worked so hard for peace because she believed that a terrible war would break out inEuropeif nations didn’t work hard to establish lasting peace institutions. She made many major achievements for a more peaceful world, but two months after she died, World War I broke out. A hundred years after she won the Nobel Peace Prize, nations still seem to view war as a choice to work out their problems. But like Bertha von Suttner did, many today are working hard around the world to help strengthen peace institutions and spread theidea that it’s time to put an end to war.4. Which of the following is true about Bertha von Suttner?A. She worked for Alfred Nobel for 20 years.B. She helped Alfred Nobel draw up his will.C. She persuaded Alfred Nobel to join the peace movement.D. She inspired Alfred Nobel to establish the Nobel Peace Prize.5. Paragraph 3 is mainly about Bertha von Suttner’s _____________.A. efforts and contributions to the peace movement.B. family background and work experiences.C. writing career and life experiences.D. ambition and goals in life.6. What do we know aboutLay Doun Your Arms?A. It was based on a true story.B. It recorded Bertha von Suttner’s daily life.C. It was about an aristocratic military family.D. It showed Bertha von Suttner’s wish for peace.7. What can we infer about Bertha von Suttner from the last paragraph?A. Her fight for peace is still shared by many.B. She failed to found peace institutions.C. She successfully predicted awar.D. She lost her life in World War I.CConducting interviews for news stories is an important skill for any journalist. To start, do as much research as you can and prepare a list of questions to ask. Once the interview starts, try to develop a rapport(融洽的关系) with your "source"—anyone a journalist interviews, but don't waste your time. If your source starts to talk about things that are clearly of no use to you, don't be afraid to gently but firmly turn the conversationback to the topic at hand.It's an old debate among journalists: Which works better when interviewing a source, taking notes (the old-fashioned way) or using a cassette or digital voice recorder? Both have their advantages and disadvantages. A reporter's notebook and a pen or pencil are the easy-to-use, time-honored tools of the interviewing trade, whilerecorders enable you to get everything someone says word for word. Which works better? It depends on what kind of story you're doing.Many beginning reporters complain that with a notepad and pen, they can never take down everything a source says in an interview. But you don't have to note everything down. Keep in mind that you're probably not going to use everything they say in your story. So don't worry if youlet slipa few things.So you've done a long interview with a source, you have pages of notes, and you're ready to write. But chances are you'll only be able to choose a few quotes from that information collected directly from the source. Which ones should you use? Reporters often talk about using only "good" quotes for their stories, but what does this mean? Broadly speaking, when someone says something interesting, and says it in an interesting way, that can make a good quote.8. What is a journalist advised to do during an interview?A. Be gentle with the source.B. Carry on a long conversation.C. Make the conversation interesting.D. Prevent the conversation being off-topic.9. What do the underlined words "let slip" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. give awayB. leave outC. get rid ofD. take up10. What is considered as a good quote for a reporter?A. A direct quote.B. An important point of view.C. A piece of basic information.D. Something funny a source says interestingly.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The job of a journalist.B. The process of interviewing.C Some facts about interviewing. D. The relationship between a journalist and a source.DHaley Curfman, 25, of Blackwell, Oklahoma, is a teacher at Blackwell Public School and last yearshe bought a plain(朴素的) white dress, which she set up a station in her classroom for her students to decorate, encouraging them to go and draw on the dress whenever they had free time. Haley set up a station at a table with the dress and some color1 ed markers so that her students could draw on it, having first seen the idea on Pinterest.After the kids had finished the design, she then surprised them all by wearing the dress to class, sharing pictures of herself in it on Facebook in a post that has since been shared over 200, 000 times.For teachers looking to do something similar for their own students, Haley said that she bought the dress off Amazon for less than $ 20 about six months ago and pre-washed the dress before she started the project. Sheused markers from Walmart. But she said these things can be bought in other places. She said, “To do the project, I set up a station at a table with the dress and markers. It takes anywhere from two weeks to a month to complete as we just work on it here and there when time allows. You'd better give the students enough time so they don't have to hurry.”“Teachers have been sharing their dresses, T-shirts, etc. with me that they've been creating since the 1950s with the same idea. It is amazing, and I love the fact that you are sharing them with me! Thank you all so much for your kindness and support,” she wrote on Facebook.Asked why she came up with the idea, Haley told Scary Mommy. “We don't have art in our school, so, I always try to do little creative projects when possible.”12. What did Haley use the plain white dress to do?A. To teach her students painting.B. To prepare for her presentation.C. To ask her students to draw on it.D. To help her students with their homework.13. What do we know about the finished dress?A. It took Haley by surprise.B. It is kept by Haley at home.C. It is the product of a new idea.D. It has enjoyed popularity online.14. What should a teacher do if he or she wants to follow Haley's example?A. Buy the same dress online.B. Give the kids enough time.C. Buy the same markers in Walmart.D. Leave the finished work untouched.15. Why did Haley carry out the project?A. To teach art to her students.B. To show her idea on Pinterest.C. To share it with other teachers.D. To exciteher students' creativity.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高一上英语期中模拟试卷含答案第I卷(共三部分,115分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the speakers do?A.Study for test.B.Go to a h istory class.C.Write down some notes.2.Which color shirt will the woman buy?A.Black.B.Ⅵmite.C.Yellow.3.What will the man probably do?A.Take a Dew shortcut.B.Take the freeway.C.Drive all the way down Broadway.4.Where was the woman born?A.in Australia.B.In England.C.In Japan.5.How do the speakers probably feel now?A.Mad and angry.B.Happy and proud.C.Confused and tired.第二节听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6i至8题。
6.Where are the speakers?A.At a party.B.In a gym.C.In the woman’s house.7.Why won’t the woman have more dessert?A.She wants to lose weight.B.She doesn’t like th e dessert.C.She had a late lunch.8.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Get up early for schoo1.B.Go mountain climbing.C.Go out with the man.听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。
9.When does the girl have her first lesson every day?A.8:30 a.m.B.8:55 a.m.C.9:00 a.m.10.According to the girl,what do most kids do during registration? A.Sleep.B.Draw pictures.C.Finish their homework.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.How old is the man's son?A.Seven years old.B.Six years old. C.Five years old.12.What is the man’s s on wearing?A.A new shirt.B.Yellow shorts.C.A brown iacket.13.What did the mail give the woman?A.A photo of his son.B.A phone number.C.A piece of his son’s clothin9.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What does the man want to do?A.Return home.B.See the sunset.C.Go huntin9.15一How long will it take the speakers to walk back to the car?A.20 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.60 minutes.16.How does the woman probably feel in th e end? A.Disappointed.B.Confused.C.Relieved.听第l 0段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where is the Caledonia Academy of Sciences located?A.In downtown San Francisco.B.In a park in San Francisco.C.In the eastern part of San Francisco.18.What is mentioned as a special exhibit at the museum?A.Dinosaur bones.B.Roomsfull0f flowers.C.Different kinds of land animals.19.What is true about the building?A.The walls are made of grass and plants.B.It includes a theater and a restaurant.C It gets most of its energyfromthe sun.20.When might children especially enjoy the museum?A.At night.B.On the weekends.C.During holidays.第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1. I have difficulty in learning English, but I don’t know whom to ________.A. turn toB. look forC. deal withD. talk about2. Tom was deeply struck by the beauty of Mary ________ he met her.A. at the first timeB. the first timeC. for the first timeD. at the first time when3. Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize4. Anyone, whether he is a president or a bus driver, should be ___ respected.A. especiallyB. reasonablyC. naturallyD. equally5. We then moved to Chicago in 1995, _____we lived for six years.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which6. The chief reason for the population growth is not so much a _________ in birth rates but a fall in death rates.A. shockB. surpriseC. wellD. rise7. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______ effects the people are still suffering.A. theirB. whichC. thoseD. whose8. “Don’t worry.” she said, _________ her hand on my shoulder.A. lyingB. layC. layingD. laid9. Whenever he talks, it seems as if he _________ everything in the world.A. knewB. had knownC. knowsD. should know10. –I have some good news for you. You’ve got the first prize in the competition!--__________ That’s great!A. Pardon?B. Have I?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!第二部分阅读理解(共20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On Nov. 18, 1995, It Perlman, the violinist, came on stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City.If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for him. He was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症) as a child, and so he has braces(支架) on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(双拐).He walks painfully, yet majestically (庄严地), until he reaches his chair. Then he sits down, slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs, tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forward. Then he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin, nods to the conductor and proceeds to play.But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the first few bars(小节), one of the strings on his violin broke. You could hear it snap(嘣断)——it went off like gunfire across the roo m. There was no mistaking what that meant. There was no mistaking what he had to do.We figured that he would have to get up, put on the clasps again, pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage——to either find another violin or else find another string for this one. But he didn’t. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again.The orchestra began, and he played from where he had left off. And he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard before.When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the room. And then people rose and cheered. He smiled, wiped the sweat from this brow, raised his bow to quiet us, and then he said in a quiet tone, “You know, sometimes it is the artist’s task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.”51.By saying “getting on stage is no small achievement for him”, the author really means ___.A.it’s very difficult for It Perlman to play the violin with three stringsB.it’s not easy for It Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabledC.it’s not easy for It Perlm an to face such a large audienceD.it’s really great achievements for It Perlman to play the violin with three strings52.When one of the strings broke, people thought It Perlman would __________.A.go on playing with the remaining three strings B.give up playingC.change or repair his violin D.get off the stage with shame53.It Perlman ___________ when one of the strings of the violin broke.A.gave up playingB.didn’t know what to doC.went on playing the same piece of musicD.went on playing a different piece of music54.What did the audience feel when It Perlman finished playing?A.Moved B.Surprised C.Disappointed D.Satisfied55.It Perlman can be best described as a man who is ____________.A.clever B.strong willed C.humourous D.quite skilledAbout six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked, “So, how have you been?” And the boy — who could not have been more than seven or eight years old —replied. “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed (确认) my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn’t find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school.Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike a nymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?Human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. Movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation (诱惑) , many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials. 56.According to the author, feeling depressed is ________.A.a sure sign of a mental problem in a childB.a mental state present in all humans, including childrenC.something that cannot be avoided in children’s mental developmentD.something hardly to be expected in a young child57.Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult w orld _________.A.through connection with society B.gradually and under guidanceC.naturally without being taught D.through watching television58.According to the author, that today’s children seem adultlike results from ______.A.the widespread influence of television B.the poor arrangement of teaching contentC.the fast pace of human scientific development D.the rising standard of living59.What does the author think of communication through print for children?A.It enables children to gain more social information.B.It develops children’s interest in reading and writing.C.It helps children to read and write well.D.It can control what children are to learn.60.What does the author think of the change in today’s children?A.He feels their adultlike behavior is so funny.B.He thinks the change worthy of note.C.He considers it a rapid development.D.He seems to be upset about it.ARiding School:You can start horse—riding at any age.Choose private or group lessons any weekday be 9 a.m.and 8:30 P.m.(3:30 p.m.on Saturdays).There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country.You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.—8:30 p.m.Phone:(412)396—6754 Fax:(412)396—6752Sailing Club:Our Young Sailor’s Course leads to the Stage 1 Sailing qualification.You’ll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.Have fun with other course member , afterwards in the clubroom.There are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (Tuesdays 6 p.m.~8 Pp.m.).Opening Hours:Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396—6644 Fax:(412)396—6644Diving Centre:Our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving for beginners.There are two evening lessons a week,in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safely.You only need fl swimming costume and towel.Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours:Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m.Phone:(412)396—6312 Fax:(412)396—6706Medical Center:The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the university.The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal wit h a broad range of medical problems.Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation.Also,all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores.Opening Hours:24 hour from Monday to SundayPhone:(412)396--6649 Fax:(412)396—6648Watersports Club:We use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing,and water-skiing,A beginners’course consist s of ten 20-minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently,but must be able to swim.The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 a.m to 4 p.m,with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours:Monday through Friday:9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.Phone:(412)396—6899 Fax:(412)396—689061.If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous,you should join .A.Watersports Club B.Diving Centre C.Sailing Club D.Riding School62.If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings,you may fax .A.(412)396—6648 B.(412)396—6706C.(412)396—6752 D.(412)396—687663.If you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at .A.24 hour from Monday to SundayB. Monday and Friday:6:30 p.m.—8:30 p.m.C.Tuesdays:6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m.D.Monday through Friday:7:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.64.You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end,you can go to .A.Watersports Club B.Diving CenterC.Sailing Club D.Riding School65.Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?A.Good equipment.B.Well trained staff members.C.Various less expensive medicines.D.Nursery for newly-born babiesDWhen she graduates from Columbia University next year with a master’s degree in Public health, Eric Wheeler is hoping to get a job in international reproductive(生殖) health. The 26-year-old post-graduate has always wanted to work in public service. But public servi ce doesn’t pay much, and her two-year program at Columbia costs about $50,000 a year with living expenses. She has a scholarship from Columbia that covers just $4,000 a year and has taken out loans to pay for the rest. She worries that she will spend years paying back her student loans and not have money left over to put away in an IRA. Wheeler is wondering what she can do to ease the pain of being in debt. Is there anything she can do to handle the debt?The good news is that in 2007, Congress recognized t hat there were so many students in Wheeler’s position that it passed the College Cost Reduction and Access Act. There were two programs established by this act that Wheeler should look into.The first is the income-based repayment plan, which allows lower-income graduates with a lot of debt to reduce their monthly payments. Depending on a graduate’s income and level of debt, the program, which goes into effect on July 1, could limit his or her annual educational loan debt repayment to 15 percent of discretionary income(可随意支配的收入),said Peter Mazareas, vice chairman of the College Saving Foundation.The second is the public service loan forgiveness plan, in which the federal government will forgive the remaining debt of borrowers who make 10-year loan payment while working full time in public-service jobs. But the graduate must have a certain loan which is listed in the plan. Depending on the level of debt Wheeler ends up with and how much she repays over 10 years, Mazareas said she could end up with about $75,000 of her debt forgiven. “ Typically, it is projected that a borrower who performs public service under this program will repay only about one-fourth to one-half as much money as a borrower who does not”, he said. He also pointed out that public service is broadly defined and includes any government and nonprofit organization job.71. How much debt will Erin Wheeler be probably in when she graduate?A. $ 8,000B. $92,000C. $75,000D. $ 50,00072. Which of the following is true about the College Reduction and Access Act?A. The programs in the act take effect in 2008.B. The act only aims to help college students who are in debt.C. There are two helpful programs in the act.D. The graduates who work in public service benefit the most.73. How can people benefit from the first plan mentioned in the passage?A. The interest of the debt will be lowered.B. The total amount of debt could be reduced.C. The income tax will be cut down.D. People will have more time to pay back the debt.74. Why does the author say Erin wheeler should look into the second plan in the act?A. Because she plans to work in public service.B. Because she will have a master degree.C. Because she will be heavily in debt upon graduation.D. Because she has borrowed money from the federal government.75. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The total expense in American universities is too high.B. The federal government is trying to relieve graduates from heavy debt.C. The US government encourages students to choose public service jobs.D. There are a lot of different programs to help students pay their tuition.I was growing tired of helping the numerous people who lost their way and parked in front of my house. Almost every night I was 1 during a good night’s sleep to help someone passing through. Many times I was taken for granted by penniless motorists who did not 2 thank me for the help they received and some even 3 that I didn’t do more.One day, a young man with a-week-old beard 4 out of a broken-down automobile. He had no money and no food. He asked if I could give him some work, 5 him gasoline and a meal. I told him that 6 he wanted to work he could cut the grass, but 7 the work wasn’t necessary.Though sweaty and hungry, he worked hard. 8 working all day, he sat in the shade and rested. I 9 him for his work and gave him 10 money he needed. I then offered him a little extra money for a task particularly well done, but he 11I never saw him again. He probably 12 I helped him out that day, 13 that is not the way it was. I didn’t help him; he helped me. He helped me to 14 people again. He helped me to 15 want to dosomething for those who are in 16 . I wish I could thank him for restoring some of my faith in the 17 goodness of others and for giving me back a little of the optimism(乐观)I had 18 . Because of him, I once again felt part of a golden chain of 19 that binds us to others.I 20 have fed his body that day, but he fed my soul.1.A.told B.awakened C.warned D.sent2.A.even B.also C.still D.yet3.A.insisted B.pretended C.wondered D.complained4.A.rolled B.escaped C.climbed D.walked5.A.show B.sell C.offer D.buy6.A.unless B.if C.though D.as7.A.lately B.usually C.generally D.actually8.A.For B.Without C.After D.By9.A.blamed B.thanked C.charged D.caught10.A.small B.left C.required D.extra11.A.forgot B.hated C.escaped D.refused12.A.thinks B.remembers C.discovers D.knows13.A.for B.and C.but D.so14.A.believe in B.take in C.depend on D.wait on15.A.above all B.at lost C.once again D.in time16.A.work B.trouble C.danger D.fear17.A.ill B.strong C.real D.basic18.A.lost B.gained C.had D.lacked19.A.excuse B.kindness C.strength D.promise20.A.must B.shouldn’t C.may D.couldn’t单词填空。