广东省南雄县高考英语一轮复习语法填空训练(四)

一、语法填空(2011年广东高三测试)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

There was a knock on the window. At first it was hardly noticeable，almost as if a branch on the large oak tree outside had brushed against the window. It was repeated，and then there was silence.I got up and looked out of the window.I couldn't see anybody and my dog hadn't started barking. It was mid­afternoon and I had been listening to the radio and reading __1__book.The house stands on its own，down the end of a long lane in the middle of the countryside，so it is very lonely. I have __2__neighbors，but the neighbors I have are very nice，even though __3__don't see each other very often.I had got so nervous recently __4__I had to summon (鼓起) up enough courage to unlock the front door and go outside. There was no one there. True，there was a light breeze and the wind was shaking the branches of the oak tree，but the __5__other sound was the noise of the traffic __6__the main road a mile away. For one moment，I thought I saw someone __7__ (hide) behind the fence，but nothing moved，so I thought I must be wrong.I came back in and settled down by the fire with my book. Then there was a knock on the window，this time __8__(loud)．It was a real knock with a human hand，no doubt about it­well，certai nly not the branch of a tree­and my heart started pounding.I looked up，and there，outside the window，was the little girl from down the lane __9__ mother had sent her down to see if I was all right，and she __10__(decide) to play a trick on me!二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

On Tuesday，President Obama nominated Ben Bernanke for__1__second term as chairman of the Federal Reserve(or the Fed：美联储)．He is an expert on the causes of the Great Depression.Yet critics say he failed to do his part to prevent the crisis.He has critics in__2__parties.Democrat Chris Dodd，chairman of Senate Banking Committee，says Ben Bernanke did not act fast enough at the start.And many Republicans criticize the Fed chief —himself a Republican—for__3__they see as too much spending.But the president's decision to denominate Ben Bernanke__4__ (consider)a safe one.In his second term，he will have to consider how andwhen__5__(withdraw)heavy intervention in the financial industry and raise interest rat es.The Fed has reduced short­term rates to almost zero.Heavy government spending could cause inflation__6__officials find just the right time to act.But if they act too soon and raise interest rates too much，the economy could crash again.The White House budget office on Tuesday__7__ (low)its estimate for this year's federal deficit(赤字)．The government will probably spend less than it thought__8__ the financial system.The estimate for the next ten years, __9__，is higher because the recession was deeper than expected.But even after the economy recovers，the deficit is around four percent of the economy.And that，__10__the report notes，is “higher than desirable.”二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

高考英语一轮复习同步精炼 Unit 4 Body language 新人教版必修4（广东专版）Ⅰ.语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Charles Lindbergh is pr obably one of the best­known people in the history of flight.He was __1__hero of the world.Yet，years later，he __2__(accuse)as an enemy of his country.He had what is called a “storybook” marriage and family life，__3__he suffered a terrible family tragedy.Charles Lindbergh，__4__(bear)in the city of Detroit，Michigan，or February 4th,1902，grew up on a farm in Minnesota.__5__mother was a school teacher.His father was a lawyer __6__later became a United States Congressman.The family spent ten years in Washington D．C，__7__Mister Lindbergh served in the Congress.Young Charles studied mechanical engineering for __8__time at the University of Wisconsin.But he did not like __9__(sit)in a classroom.So，after one­and­one­half years，he left the university.He traveled around the country on a motorcycle.He settled in Lincoln，Nebraska.He took his first flying lessons there and passed the test to become a __10__(fly)．But he had to wait one year before he could fly alone.1．解析：不定冠词，泛指一个英雄。

Ⅰ.完形填空(2012·龙川一中检测)A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large，tempting (诱人的)apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence.The boy wasn't much of a fruit­eater，__1__a bar of chocolate if given the choice，but，as they say，the forbidden fruit can be tempting.Seeing the apple，the boy wanted it.The more he looked at it，the __2__he felt and the more he wanted that apple.__3__as high as he could，but even at his tallest __4__，he was unable to touch it.He began to __5__up and down，as high as he could，at the __6__of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple.Still it remained out of __7__.Not giving up，he thought，if only he had something to __8__on.His school bag wouldn't give enough height and he didn't want to __9__the things inside，like his lunch box，pencil case，and Game boy.Looking around，he hoped he might find an old box，a rock，or，with luck，even a ladder，but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.He had tried everything he could think to do.Without seeing any other choices，he gave up and started to walk __10__.At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his __11__，and how he really wanted that apple.The more he __12__like this，the more unhappy he became.However，the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy，even if he couldn't always get what he wanted.He started to say to himself.This isn't __13__.I don't have the apple and I'm feeling miserable as well.There's __14__more I can do to get the apple—that is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to __15__our feelings.If that's the case，what can I do to feel better?1． A.preferring B．offeringC．receiving D．allowing【解析】如果有选择的话，这个男孩更喜欢(prefer)巧克力。

广东省高考英语一轮复习单元测试：Unit4（新人教版必修4）Unit 4 Body language能力演练一、语法填空Many years ago,when I worked as a volunteer at Stanford Hospital,I got to know a little girl 1 (name)Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease.Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion （输血） 2 her 5-year old brother, 3 had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the 4 (ill).The doctor explained the situation to her little brother,and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister.I saw him hesitate for a moment 5 taking a deep breath and saying,“Yes,I,ll do it 6 it can save Liz.”7 the transfusion progressed,he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled,as we all did, 8 (see)the color returning to her cheeks.Then 9 face grew pale and his smile faded.He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice,“Will I start to die right away?”Being young,the boy had 10 (understand)the doctor; he thought he was going to give his sister all of hisblood.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校限时提能精练二十六Unit 4 A garden of poems(限时40分钟)Ⅰ.词汇知识1．(2009·福建)For a moment nothing happened. Then ________ all shouting together.A．voices had come B．came voicesC．voices would come D．did voices come解析：副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子采用完全倒装。

句意：有段时间什么也没有发生，后来传来了一起大叫的声音。

答案：B2．(2008·重庆)All people, ________ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A．even if B．whetherC．no matter D．however解析：句意：自这次灾难以来，所有的人，不管他们是年老的还是年轻的，富有的还是贫穷的，都在尽自己最大的努力去帮助那些需要帮助的人。

whether...or...是固定搭配，意为“无论是……还是……，不管是……还是……”。

答案：B3．In ________ absence of proof, the police could not take ________ action against him.A．the; an B．/；anC．/；/ D．the；/解析：in the absence of缺少；take action采取措施，均为固定搭配。

答案：D4．I can't decide when to go to the theater, but my father ________ getting an hour early to be sure I get tickets.A．debates B．discussesC．recommends D．avoids解析：句意：我不能决定什么时候去剧院看戏，但我父亲建议(recommend)早去一个小时确保我能买到票。

Ⅰ.完形填空These amazing“smart”wallets can change shape to stop you spending money.When the festival season draws __1__，it is __2__ to have no idea about how much you are spending.But now an inventor has solved the problem with a set of“smart”wallets.One of the wallets becomes small when your bank balance is too low in an effort to __3__ you from spending.The wallet becomes larger or smaller depending on how much money its owner has.Another has a hinge which becomes tighter and tighter to open when you have __4__ money.Once you have __5__ in your account，the hinge simply keeps the wallet shut.The idea behind all the wallets is that we need to __6__ ourselves each time that we spend our __7__ money rather than just paying with a credit card and forgetting about it.They are now at the __8__ stage.All the wallets have a tiny computer inside them and use a Bluetooth that __9__ to the users' mobile phones or the Internet and their bank account information.This __10__ that the information in the computer inside the wallet is changing __11__ how much money the user has，and can act accordingly.On his blog Mr.Kesmer，the designer，wrote that the wallets were __12__ to connect us with the money that we have left.“We have trouble __13__ our desire to spend money.Sometimes we want to save money，but there's a gap between our decision and the final results.This gap is becoming increasingly __14__ as the money becomes virtual.”When we're shopping，do we know what our bank balance is，or __15__we're overspending？Our existing senses are not enough to warn us.1． A.first B．nearC．next D．past【解析】由后面“have no idea about how much you are spending”可知应该是在节日“临近”时，人们一般都会买很多东西，所以不知道自己花了多少钱是很“可能的”。

必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement能力演练一、语法填空As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world 1 the eyes of my childhood. 2 child s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They haven,t begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a child 3 (learn)to walk and it,s amazing.No matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up 4 they instinctively know that eventually they,ll be able to walk.They don,t have to worry what 5 think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 6 (practice).Their creativity is blocked over time,as the world 7 (teach)them to fit in.Eventually they don,t bounce back as fast 8 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I 9 tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh.It,s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder.When you,re setting your goals for the New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if 10 is possible.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

一、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In many countries，__1__ is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space.__2__，in the United States，this idea may still be considered odd.But this type of housing，__3__(call) co­housing，is gaining __4__ (popular) in the United States，too. Co­housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people，this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co­housing community has __5__ (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room，meeting room，and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co­housing communities __6__ (build) in recent years，and 150 more are planned.A co­housing complex is a place __7__ residents shop，cook，and eat together.Residents of a co­housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children have other kids to play __8__，__9__ many families like.Other residents like the feeling of living in a “ village”．Residents also say that they can live in co­housing for __10__ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。