高一英语考试题(unit 1—unit3)
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高一英语考试题（Unit 1—Unit3）第一部分听力共30分第一节共1.5×15=22.5分请听第一段材料，回答第1-----3三个小题。
1．What does Tom usually have for lunch?A.A cup of coffee and some chickenB. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.C. Sandwiches and some fruit.2. Why doesn’t he want to eat anything for dinner sometimes?A. Because he wants to lose weight.B. Because he is too tired.C. Because he has no time.3. What does the woman suggest?A. Have a good rest.B. Eat lessC. Sleep more.请听第二段材料，回答第4-----6三个小题。
4．Who is planning to see a film tomorrow?A. SusanB. MaryC. Karen.5. What does John think Susan do?A. She should go on the picnic.B. She should go to the movie.C. She should go with him.6. What advice does John give Susan about the picnic?A. She can cook the food in a wild place.B. It is better for her to prepare the food at home.C. She and Mary can buy some food on their way.请听第三段材料，回答第7-----9三个小题。
7．How does Simon do at the beginning of his call?A. He tells his name.B. He gives the purpose.C. he requests help.8. What words does the operator use to ask him to wait a little while?A. Wait a minute, please.B. I’ll put you through to Dr. Smith.C. Hold on a minute, please.9. How does Simon reply to the operator’s offer of taking a message?A. He asks the woman to write down his number.B. He wants to speak to Dr.Smith directly.C. He asks to see Dr. Smith himself.请听第四段材料，回答第10-----12三个小题。
10. How did some Africans use to think of beauty?A. The fatter the more beautiful.B. The taller and stronger the better.C. The thinner the prettier.11. How was a woman treated before getting married to chief?A. She was made up to be more beautiful.B. She was fed as much as possible to become fat.C. She was taken a walk with the chief.12. What’s the probable result of the married woman?A. She would not live long.B. She would enjoy her beauty.C. She would not stay with her husband.请听第五段材料，回答第13-----15三个小题。
13．Where did Ted’s uncle invite him to go ?A. EgyptB. GreeceC. Switzerland14. How did they go to Switzerland?A. By airB. By trainC. By bus15. Where did the family have a holiday?A. HawaiiB. MiamiC. Scotland第二节．获取信息共1.5×5=7.5分一．单项选择（每题1分，共15分）21.Thousands of works of art(艺术品),the most famous paintings________,were missing during the war.A.includingB. includedC. containingD. contained22.It was in Lincoln Avenue____Liping saw a traffic accident yesterday.A.thatB. untilC. whereD. which23.Having failed the exam, the little boy ___ go home and face his father.A. dares not toB. dares notC. dare not toD. dare not24.I requested that he _______an hour earlier.A. cameesC.will comeD. come25. Mary asked me _____ to answer that letter.A. don’t forgetB. not forgetC. not to forgetD. not forgetting26.I won’t forgive them for what they said, ______ they apologize.A. so thatB. even ifC. so far asD. in case27.The man insisted _____a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC.on findingD. in finding28.____ get more land, the farmers tried many ways to fill the lake.A. So as toB. So thatC. In order thatD. In order to29.It was ____late for us to walk home after the meeting ,so we called a taxi.A. too veryB. much tooC.too muchD. far30. ______ students went to visit the Summer Palace last Saturday.A. The large number ofB. A large number ofC. Large numbersD. A great deal of31. –I’m going to the U.S.A ------How long____you ____there?A. are…stayedB. are…stayingC. have…stayedD. did…stay32. More than one student ____punished since Christmas.A. wasB. has beenC. wereD. have been33. She gave me a ____look -----the kind that said she wouldn’t ______.A.determined, make up her mindB. absent-minded, change her mindC. determined, change her mindD. broad-minded, make up her mind34. I_______with us ,but she wouldn’t listen to me .A. persuaded her to come outB. persuaded her into coming outC. tried to persuaded her to come outD. advised her come out35. Children are bored of their studies because they are ______ to do better than they can.A. hopedB. persuadedC. suggestedD. expected二. 完型填空（每题1分，共20分）An old friend from abroad（国外）__36__ I wanted to stay with telephoned me from the airport to tell me that he had arrived. I was still in the __37__, but I had done something to get ready for his coming. After explaining where my new room was, I told him __38__ I had left the key under the doormat（门垫）. __39__ I would be home rather __40_, I asked him to go into the kitchen and __41__ himself to some food and drink.Two hours later, my friend telephoned me from the __42__. At the moment, he said __43__ was __44__ the radio __45__ having a truly wonderful meal. He had cooked two eggs and helped himself __46__ some __47__ chicken from the refrigerator. Now, he said, he was drinking a glass of milk __48__ he hoped I would __49__ him. When I asked him if he had __50__ the room without __51__, he answered that he had __52_ been able to find the key under the doormat. As the living-room window just __53__ the apple tree had been left _54__, he had climbed in. I listened to all this in __55__. There in no apple tree in front of my living-room. There is one in front of my neighbor’s.36 A. what B. that C. which D. whom37 A. room B. office C. station D. airport38 A. that B. where C. why D. how39 A. For B. When C. So D. As40 A. late B. soon C. on time D. early41 A. eat B. help C. cook D. make42 A. airport B. station C. bus stop D. living-room43 A. I B. he C. she D. my boss44 A. repairing B. buying C. listening to D. hearing45 A. after B. before C. as D. while46 A. to B. with C. for D. from47 A. cold B. hot C. new D. warm48 A. and B. but C. because D. though49 A. help B. see C. join D. join in50 A. got B. arrived C. reached D. came51 A. joy B. regret C. thinking D. difficulty52 A. also B. always C. not D. none53 A. in front of B. near C. far away from D. around54 A. open B. dirty C. closed D. shut55 A. silence B. surprise C. the room D. the office三．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）AJoker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world right in his own backyard.He sold the stone to a diamond dealer for over three hundred thousand dollars. In New York, the diamond was resold—this time for almost eight hundred thousand dollars. The true value of a diamond is never known until it has been cut. Once cut successfully, its value can increase a thousand times. It’s easy to understand why the owner of Joker’s diamond went to the best diamond cutter he knew, Kaplan. The cutter studied the diamond for twelve whole months.When he felt he was ready to start work, he discovered a flaw（瑕疵）. He had to begin his calculations（计算）all over again, or he might have made the stone useless. Six more months passed, and Kaplan finally said to the owner, ―I am ready to start my work. There will be one excellent diamond that will be comparable to （可与……相比的）any in the world, plus eleven small diamonds of first-class quality（质量）.‖Kaplan waited a few more days until he felt he was in the best physical and mental（精神的）condition possible. He picked up his tools and held his breath as he made the first blow. The diamond split（分开）exactly as he promised.56.Joker found one of the biggest diamonds in the world ____.A. in a minuteB. at the foot of a big mountainC. in his own backyardD. in a garage（车库）57.A diamond dealer is a person ____.A. in the diamond businessB. who stole diamondsC. who cuts diamondsD. who sells diamonds58.When the diamond was resold, ____.A. the dealer lost a lot of moneyB. Joker made some more moneyC. the dealer got 800 000 dollarsD. Kaplan got 800 000 dollars59.The owner of the diamond knew that if the diamond was cut successfully itmight be worth ____.A. ＄300 000B. ＄500 000C. ＄3 000 000 000D. ＄800 000 00060 .Kaplan studied the diamond for ____.A.more than one and a half yearsB. more than half a yearC. over eight monthsD. more than nineteen monthsBIf you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise, and as a result, we are growing old unnecessarily soon.Professor Taiju Mutsuzawa wanted to find out why quite healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a rather early age, and how the speed of getting old could be slowed down.With a team of researchers at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain sizes of a thousand people of different ages with different jobs.Computer technology helped the researchers to get most exact measurements of the sizes of the front and side parts of the brain, which have something to do with thinking and feeling, and decide the human character. As we all know, the back part of the brain, which controls tasks like eating and breathing, does not contract（萎缩）with age.Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple way to prevent thecontraction—using the head.The findings show that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those with least possibility, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White-collar workers doing the same works day after day in government offices are, however, as possible to have contracting brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.61.The team of doctors wanted to find out ____.B.at what point people grow mentally oldC.how to make people live longerD.the size of certain people’s brainsE.which people are the most clever62.Their research findings are based on ____.F.an examination of farmers in northern JapanG.tests given on a thousand old peopleH.examining the brain sizes of different peopleing computer technology63.The doctors’ tests show that ____.J.our brain contract as we grow olderK.one part of the brain does not contractL.sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-oldsM.some people’s brains have contracted earlier than other people’s.64.According to the article, ____ are growing mentally old earlier.A. engineersB. office clerksC. professorsD. researchers65. The most possible conclusion of the article is that ____.A. most of us should take more exerciseB. the brain contracts if it is not usedC. it’s better to live in the townsD. the more one uses his brain, the sooner he becomes oldCThe word horsepower was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt had made the world’s first widely used steam engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring power.Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He called that unit one horsepower. With this unit he could measure the work his steam engine could do.He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute.Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse. Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine.66.The passage tells us that Watt made the first ____.A. engineB. steam engineC. widely used steam engineD. powerful engine67.Watt wanted to find a way to ____.A.measure the work his engine could doB.tell people how powerful his engine could doC.lift a 3300-pound weightD.both A and B68.Watt made a unit of measurement according to the strength of ____.A a man B. ten horse C. his engine D. a horse69.One horsepower is equal to the ____.A work a horse could do in a minuteB weight a horse could liftC work a horse could do in ten minutesD weight of one horse70.Which of the following best gives the main idea of the passage?A How Watt called his engine.B How the word HORSEPOWER came into use.C How Watt measured his engine.D How the measurement was discovered.四．共20分(1).单词拼写10×1分=10分1.The mother is ______(关心)about her son’s future.2.Hearing the news, we were______(不安) and didn’t know what to do .3.The five men ______(平分) 1,000 dollars among them.4.Everybody can see that she did it on p________.5.There are 67 students in our class, 42 girls _________ (包括)6.I i_______ that a doctor be sent for immediately.7_____ _______ (像往常一样) , he was the first to arrive.8 Don’t you c_______ about your mother?9Our Chinese teacher has twenty years’ teaching e________.10He _________(说服) me to buy a mountain bike.(2)句型转换2×2=4分把直接引语变为间接引语1.The teacher said to me,“Don’t be late again .”2.Lily asked,“Can you tell me the way to the bank, Bob?”__________________________________________________________(3)补全翻译3×2=6分1 Not all__________________________________________________并非所有的富人都快乐。
