北京市西城区2015年初三一模试题
英语
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听
两遍。 ( 共 5分,每小题 1 分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 ( 共 15分,每小题 1.5 分)
请听一段对话,完成第 6至第 7小题。
6、What’s the matter with the man?
A.He’s got a cold
B.He’s lost hix umbrella
C.He’s had an accident
7.What was the weather like yesterday afternoon?
A.Sunny
B.Windy
C.Rainy
请听一段对话,完成第 8至第 9小题。
8.What’s Helen going to do on Friday evening?
A.To visit her neighbours
B.To go out with her friends
C.To have a birthday party
9.What’s the woman going to take with her?
A.A bottle of wine
B.Some food and drinks
C.Some flowers 请听一段对话,完成第 10至第 11小题。
10.What can we learn about the man?
A.He learnt cooking from his mother
B.He is taking a cooking lesson
C.He works in a restaurant
11.What makes the woman get bored now?
A.Cooking at home
B.Eating take-out food
C.Being busy with her work
请听一段对话,完成第 12至第 13小题。
12.What is the woman doing now?
A.Putting paper cuts on the window
B.Teaching how to make paper cuts
C.Drawing some pictures for paper cuts
13.How did the woman get her paper cut?
A.She bought it at a local market
B.She got it from an old lady
C.She made it all by herself
请听一段对话,完成第 14至第 15小题。
四、单选
21.Where is Mike? Have you seen_______?
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
2.Lily _______ many English novels since she went to the Middle school.
A.read
B.reads
C.has read
D.is reading
3.Betty is_______ than any other girl in her class.
A.as tall
B.taller
C.tall
D.the tallest
4.---Where were you when I call you yesterday afternoon?
---I_______in the cinema.
A.was seeing a movie
B.see a movie
C.have seen a movie
D.will see a movie
5.We will have a meeting at Hitan Hotel _______ May，2015.
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.from
6.Hurry up,_______ you'll miss the train.
A.but
B.so
C.and
D.or
7.---What did you do last night?
--- I _______ a report.
A.write
B.wrote
C.will write
D.have written
8.The teacher asked us _______ something for our mothers on Mothers' Day.
A.do
B.to do
C.doing
D.did
9.The 7th Women's Football World Cup _______ soon in Canada.
A.will be held
B.will hold
C.holds
D.is held
10.---Could you tell me _______?
---In a book store at the corner.
A. where you bought this book
B. where did you buy this book
C. where you buy this book
D. where do you buy this book
五、完形填空
The hug
The phone rang. It was Lisa, my 86-year-old friend, calling. Lisa was wondering if 1 could take her to Flint to see the ___11___ . I promised her 1 could, so on the date of the appointment (预约）I drove over to her home to pick her up.
Lisa’s eyesight was___12___, so she wasn't able to drive her car anymore. However, she still kept her old white Cadillac and insisted that I drive it whenever we went anywhere.
Lisa's appointment went___13___and she was really satisfied with her doctor. Then, we were on our way to get a bite to eat. It was a cloudy day without any rain or snow, but the road was still busy. The ___14___ was stop and go as we were in an area by the market. We were at a ___15___ stop when someone hit us from behind. Lisa was very angry, and she even started to say some dirty words in a low voice. I could ___16___ this situation could get very bad.
There really wasn't any reason why someone should rear end (追尾)the car so 1 wasn’t sure what was going on when I pulled over. I was feeling a little ___17___ when I got out of the car. As I walked around the car a young woman got out of the car with anger! I could see all the other doors on her car starting to open. For some unknown ___18___, I walked over to this young woman and put my arms around her and gave her a hug. When I gave her a hug all the other doors shut!
Lisa got out and when she saw me hugging this girl she ___19___ down. I called the police and they came out and took a report. I really don’t know what was actually going on that day. I do know that I just wanted to hug this girl in my mind and I believe it ___20___ us all from what could have been a very ugly scene.
1. A.eye doctor B.house cleaner C.music teacher D.office worker
2. A.hurting B.failing C.changing D.improving
3. A.badly B.well https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c13968742.html,te D.quietly
4. A.traffic B.crowd C.rain D.bus
5. A.sudden B.slow https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c13968742.html,plete D.quick
6. A.understand B.recognize C.show D.tell
7. https://www.doczj.com/doc/3c13968742.html,fortable B.tired C.painful D.nervous
8. A.reason B.excuse C.purpose D.answer
9. A looked B.cooled C.fell D.walked
10. A.separated B.taught C.benefited D.saved
六、阅读理解
A
Fun Kids Activities Guide
Stadium (体育馆）Tours
Now you can take a trip to Wembley Stadium! Wembley Stadium is one of the most famous football stadiums in the world. You will get to look in the changing rooms, and visit the royal box (主席台).
Where: West London
Price: Adult: ￡16 Under 18: ￡9
Theatre Workshops
If you love acting, you should go to Theatre Workshops. There you can learn more about acting and make friends. Every term you'll work on shows according to your ideas. At the end of the term you'll act them out!
Where: 444 Camden Road, London
Price: ￡100 per term
Time Tour Bus
Time Tour Bus is a bus tour of London. You get on one of the best buses ever! And the guide will tell you about all parts of London in the past, now and even the future!
Where: Central London
Price: Adult: ￡20 Under 18: ￡14
Boat Tours
You can now take a tour around London's world- famous Olympic Park from the water! The boat leaves on the hour so just turn up and get on the boat! It runs all year between 12 pm - 5 pm.
Where: Stratford Waterfront
Price: Adult: ￡8 Under 18: ￡4
41. If you want to take a bus tour of London，where will you go?
A. West London.
B. Central London.
C. 444 Camden Road.
D. Stratford Waterfront.
42.If you like acting, which activity will you join in?
A. Stadium Tours.
B. Time Tour Bus
C. Theatre Workshops
D. Boat Tours
43.If a kid and his father take the boat tour, they need to pay_________.
A. ￡12
B. ￡20
C. ￡22
D. ￡24
B
I am a Kid Reporter, Linda Scott. I took part in the third /early State of Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (SoSTEM) event on Wednesday January 21.
Before SoSTEM started, I interviewed Charles Bolden. He was an astronaut (宇航员）and has been to space four times. “1 enjoy watching young people take their ideas and turn them into reality," he said.
Next I spoke to Dr. Ellen Stofan. She spoke about her lifelong interest in science. When I was in the middle school, I knew I wanted to be a scientist, but I wasn't sure what kind," she told me. As she grew up, she became interested in space. Her advice to young people who want to become a scientist is to “follow your dreams”.
My third interview was with Megan Smith. She talked about encouraging more girls to step into STEM fields. She told me that women have always been part of amazing scientific discoveries, even though sometimes history records have left women out.
Finally, I interviewed Kathy Pham, who is working to improve health care for more Americans through IT services. I asked her advice for young people who want a career (职业）in computer science. She advised kids to join in groups working on science and technology and to read more books on the subject.
After the interview, we had a free talk. When I asked which technology careers were going to be most in need in the next 10 years, Dr. Stofan noted that careers having
something to do with energy sources are certainly going to be needed.
My biggest take-away from the event was that the future holds many wonderful chances for people interested in STEM. Just as the computer scientist Kathy Pham said：Whatever your love is—whether it's clothing, space or cars一today you can find a STEM field where you can do something you like.
44.How many people did Linda interview before SoSTEM started?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six
45.When Dr. Stofan was young, she wanted to become_________ .
A. a report
B. a teacher
C. a scientist
D. an astronaut
46.Kathy Pham advised kids who want a career in computer science to_________.
A. talk with famous people
B. write a scientific report
C. read more books on the subject
D. make scientific discoveries
47.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Charles Bolden has never been to space.
B. Megan Smith encouraged boys to step into STEM fields.
C. Linda Scott attended the event on January 25.
D. There will be many chances for people interested in STEM
C
We all know that zebras have stripes (条纹）.But why? It’s hard to get a black-and-white answer. This is a question not just common people like us have asked, but scientists too.
Several studies have been done to find out the reason behind the stripes and many theories (理论）have been suggested.According to a recent study, the type of stripes changes depending on the temperature where zebras live. The warmer the place is, the more stripes they may have. From this study, scientists believe that stripes may help to keep a zebra cool in warmer places.
According to the cooler temperature theory, when air hits a zebra, the movements of air are stronger and faster over the black parts and slower over the white. This is because black color takes in more heat than white. So at the point where the black and white meet, there is cooling airflow. It can quickly cool a zebra’s skin! In fact，scientists have noticed that heavily striped zebras have 5.4T lower skin temperature than other animals without stripes in the same area.
Some scientists believe that stripes may be an adaptation (适应)by zebras to defend (防卫）themselves from the horseflies that follow zebras. The cooler temperature theory holds merit here too, since disease-carrying flies like horseflies like it hot. Flies also don't like landing on striped surfaces.
There also have been many other theories that have been suggested for why zebras have stripes. Some explanations are very common. One of them is that stripes may help zebras hide in grass especially from lions. Lions are color blind and even if they are not far away they may see stripes as grey and be confused by them. What’s more, zebras are a large group of animals living together. When a number of zebras stand or move together, stripes may confuse lions into thinking it is one large animal.
48.Stripes are helpful for zebras to_________.
A. stay cool
B. move together
C. live in cold places
D. fight against diseases
49.How do zebras' stripes protect them from lions?
A. Lions may be frightened away by strips.
B. Lions may see stripes as many animals.
C. Stripes can prevent zebras from being seen.
D. Stripes may make lions confused.
50.The underlined words “holds merit "in Paragraph 4 probably mean"_________".
A. works well
B. sounds unreasonable
C. causes disagreement
D. needs supporting facts
51.What is the passage mainly about?
A. Why lions can't eat zebras.
B. How horseflies keep away from zebras.
C. Why zebras have stripes.
D. How animals adapt to nature.
D
Entertainment (娱乐）is a developing business. Its popularity continues to grow as it keeps up with technology. More people are willing to pay for entertainment with their time and money. Sometimes entertainment is a form of escapism（逃避）.It takes us away from our reality and gets us into another world—not our own.
?Why do we want to escape?
Boredom or loneliness: The boredom of daily life gets to us and we feel we need some excitement and a bit change. A TV running in the background, and maybe catching our attention every now and then, keeps us company.
Fear and avoidance: We don’t want to face something we fear, or can’t bring ourselves to move past the fear and do something about it. We’re scared to go for what we want, so we choose to turn on the TV.
Struggle: Life sometimes feels like a battle—traffic, work, taking care of ourselves and keeping up with what's going on. Al the end of the day all we want to do is forget about all of it and sit mindlessly in front of TV.
Escaping has never been easier than today. We have many forms of escape. And the most favored is entertainment.
? _________
Easy to reach and affordable：You can stay at home and watch TV, or surf online all day
long.
Social connection：one can line up for a new movie and socialize with other people or go to a ballgame and cheer for his or her favorite team. Entertainment has become something people have in common and can talk about.
All forms of entertainment are okay if we know what we're doing. And more importantly, we have complete control over when entertainment comes to an end.
?To face our fears and reality or to escape?
If you tried escaping before and it didn't help, it's time to deal with the problems you face.
Before watching a TV show, make sure that the important thing is taken care of. Leave your favorite show to the end of the day, after you've taken care of what matters to you. This will allow you to enjoy every minute.
There is nothing wrong with entertainment, if we don' t place a higher value on it than our own reality and what matters to us.
When we entertain ourselves mindfully, we won't need to escape. We turn entertainment into the reality of the moment. And when we're done, we move on一with no regret. And that can be a lot of fun.
52.One reason why we want to escape is that___________ .
A. we are eager to get over our fear
B. we prefer to sit mindlessly before TV
C. people are willing to pay for their entertainment
D. people need some excitement and change in daily life
53.Which of the following sentences might be the best to fill in the blank?
A. Who can we socialize with?
B. What's the best form of escapism?
C. Why is entertainment in such great need?
D. How does the entertainment business develop?
54.Which of the following can explain the underlined sentence?
A. We can stop entertaining when we want to.
B. It's more important to control our daily life.
C. Entertainment leads to the loss of self-control.
D. We need to learn about all forms of entertainment.
55.The writer may agree that________ .
A. escape from life is more difficult than ever
B. entertainment is the best way for us to enjoy life
C. the popularity of entertainment depends on technology
D. we can truly entertain ourselves with real matters done
七、五选五
Following Their Dreams
Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya (肯尼亚）in Africa. When she was 12, she wanted nothing more than to finish school. But for many girls like her, school is not a choice.___56___. Families will probably spend money educating boys. Many girls are forced to marry.
___57___. It was Beads for Education, started by Lisa Stevens, that helped realize her dream. Beads has provided many girls with the best education possible. Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls in third grade.
___58___. During her visit, she heard that many women made and sold baskets. They used the money to send their daughters to school. Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan crafts in the U. S. In 1998, Stevens began helping girls continue their education.
___59___. In January, 2015, she opened the fourth one. "I want to provide the girls with the best education possible and prepare them for college and beyond," Stevens said.
The new high school is named Tembea, which means "to walk". Florence is walking toward a bright future. ___60___ . "Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college," says Stevens. "She is an example for all girls in Kenya."
A. School costs money
B. In 1991 Stevens first visited Kenya
C. After that, she helped build three schools
D. She left college in 2010 and is now a teacher
E. But Florence was able to continue her schooling
八、任务型阅读
Our views towards life change over the time. When I was around five years old, I was in a car accident. At that time, I did not realize the seriousness of it and how lucky I was to still be alive. As I look back to think what happened on that night, I now realize how lucky my family members and I were to not have gotten serious injuries.
The clay of the accident started out great. My brother, Troy and I had spent the night before at JoAnn's house, with Heather, and JoAnn's husband Gary. The next day we spent
playing inside the house, because it was cold, windy and rainy outside. At night, JoAnn told us we were going out and that where we were going was a surprise. The five of us climbed into an old car, and we set off for our surprise. It was still cold, windy, and raining cats and dogs outside when we left. Troy, Heather and 1 sat in the backseat together happily. The next thing I knew was that everything was chaos (混乱)! The road was so slick (滑的）that the car lost control. Glass was flying everywhere, and it sounded like there was noise all around us. Then it was totally quiet, except for the sound of the rain and wind. Troy, Heatlier and I were all lying on top of one another. The three of us were crying, not knowing what had happened. JoAnn and Gary were trying to calm (使平静）us down and kept asking us if we were all right. Luckily, none of us was injured, just a few cuts. After that I only remember sitting there in the cold, dark night waiting for Gary to get back with people to help us. We ne ver got to the surprise that night. Bui at least we were able to go home in one piece.
After my brother and I got home that night, I remember my parents let us stay up as long as we wanted to. I guess my parents were realizing just how close they came to losing us that night. As I think of the tragedy (悲剧）that could have happened on that night, I realize how precious (宝贵）life is. I treasure my family and friends, and hope that we will share a loving, caring, and rewarding lifetime together. Things seldom go the way I plan them to, but I take a deep breath, try to laugh, and make the best of it.
61.Did the accident happen at night?
62.What was the weather like when the accident happened?
63.How did the accident happen?
64.What was the writer doing when Gary asked for help?
65.What is the passage mainly about?
九、书面表达
根据中文提示和英文海报内容，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文，所给的英文提示词仅供选用。请不要出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。
假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友想知道你有什么好的学习或生活习惯？你是如何养成这个习惯的？它跟你带来什么益处？请你根据他的问题回复邮件。
1.What good habit do you have?
2.How do you develop it?
3.What benefits does it bring you?
To: Tom
From: Lihua
Subject: My good habit
Hi!Tom,
Nice to hear from you.
Yours, LiHua
西城区高三模拟测试 英语2020.6 本试卷共11页，120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 about 150cm tall. Its feathers are as white as snow, except for some black ones on its face, neck head. The red-crowned crane Peninsula China, it spends the warmer months in the rivers and wetlands in the the weather gets cold, it migrates to east-central China. The red-crowned crane is a symbol of long life and good luck in Chinese culture. C During that time, more Beidou satellites were sent into orbit (轨道), Navigation Satellite In late 2012, it began providing positioning, navigation, timing and messaging satellites 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
2015年高考英语真题试卷（安徽卷） 一.单项填空：共15小题，每小题1分，共15分 1.（2015·安徽）— Can you come to a party on Saturday, Peter? — Oh, ______I'm already going out, I'm afraid. A. what a pity! B. don't ask! C. how come? D. so what? 2. （2015·安徽）______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know. A. Once B. Since C. Though D. Unless 3.（2015·安徽）Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ______ my bank in the cafe. A. have left B. had left C. would leave D. was leaving 4.（2015·安徽）A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ______ ships are built for. A. what B. whom C. why D. when 5.（2015·安徽）I'm so ______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily. A. special B. superior C. grateful D. attractive 6.（2015·安徽）______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. A. Ignore B. Ignoring C. Ignored D. Having ignored 7.（2015·安徽）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______school education depends. A. it B. that C. whose D. which 8.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come. A. will be building B. will be built C. has been building D. has been built 9.（2015·安徽）There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 10.（2015·安徽）They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies. A. legally B. sincerely C. personally D. deliberately 11.（2015·安徽）It is lucky we booked a room, or we ______nowhere to stay now. A. had B. had had C. would have D. would have had 12.（2015·安徽）They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better. A. out of date B. out of order C. around the clock D. around the corner 13.（2015·安徽）______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. A. Where B. As C. In case D. Now that 14.（2015·安徽）— How is your table tennis these days? Still playing? —______. I just don't seem to find the time these days. A. That's right B. No, not much C. That's great D. Don't worry 二.完形填空：共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分
西城区高三统一测试英语 本试卷共9页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。 1. —Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now. —It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there. A. took B. take C. will take D. have taken 2. Rosa _____ this washing machine for more than ten years. She is thinking about buying a new one. A. is using B. used C. had used D. has been using 3. This course is of great interest to students, _____ to improve their writing skills. A. hope B. to hope C. hoping D. hoped 4. —Vivien, you look blue. What’s wrong? —There are so many papers _____. I’m really busy recently. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished 5. _____ at the differences between her culture and theirs, Annie wanted to return home. A. Confusing B. Confused
2020北京东城高三一模 英语试题 本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） A 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 The goshawk, a rare bird, once close to extinction, has doubled ___1___ (it) number in a national park in the south of England. Around 100 years ago, there were thought to be no goshawks ___2___(leave), due to farmers hunting them and their woodland habitats being cut down. However, thanks to conservationists, goshawks are back. By monitoring their nesting sites over time, the teams have been able to protect them from further forestry work. As a result, their number ___3___(grow) from just 20 pairs to 40 pairs in the past two years. 【答案】1. its 2. left 3. has grown 【解析】 这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一种曾经濒临灭绝的稀有鸟类——苍鹰，在英格兰南部的一个国家公园数量翻了一倍。这都多亏了自然资源保护主义者的工作。 【1题详解】 考查代词。句意：苍鹰，一种曾经濒临灭绝的稀有鸟类，现在在英格兰南部的一个国家公园里它的数量翻了一番。number为名词，应用形容词性物主代词its修饰。故填its。 【2题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：大约100年前，人们认为那里已经没有苍鹰了，因为农民在捕猎它们，而它们的林地栖息地也被砍伐了。分析句子结构可知leave在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语goshawks构成被动关系，故用过去分词。故填left。 【3题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：因此，在过去的两年里，它们的数量从20对增长到了40对。根据后
2017年中考英语一模试题 注意： 1.本试卷共12页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考 生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再 将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the lamp is hanging the table. A. up B. on C. from D. above 2. Tracy cares too much about herself. in our class loves her. A.Someone B. Nobody C. Everyone D. Anyone 3. ---- Oh, I missed the ball game on TV. ---- You can watch it on the __________. ---- But I don’t have a computer. A. blackboard B. Internet C. playground D. tape 4. ---- __________ is a boat ticket for children? ---- How old i s your child? It’s free for kids under three years old. A.How long B. How much C. How often D. How soon 5. ---- How nice the building is! What is it for? ---- It __________ a hotel. But I am not sure. A. must be B. have to be C. may be D. can 6. I __________ the phone number many times, but the foreigner couldn’t write it down. A. repeated B. refused C. researched D. received 7. Please speak __________ to those children with hearing problems so that they can read your mouth more easily and understand better. A.happily B. politely C. quietly D. slowly 8. ---- Would you like to play table tennis with me? ---- I don’t feel like it. I would rather __________ at home and watch TV. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 9. Although you may meet some difficulties in learning English ,you should never__________． A. put up B. get up C. give up D. grow up 10. ---- Did you mail the cards to your teachers?
2019北京西城区高三二模 英语 2019.5 本试卷共10页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A When I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only objective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line, one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper, crumpled (把…捏成一团) it up, and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated, but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape. B Buildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18,000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight? C The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sneaker brands, suddenly gained international attention. Their products 8 (see) on models all over the world then. Last year, Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in September with new designs 9 (decorate) with Chinese characters. Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the fact that China’s young people are now more confident about 10 (they) own culture. 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Gift of Forgiveness The summer I turned 16, my father gave me his old 69 Chevy Malibu convertible. What did I know about classic cars? For me, the important thing was that Hannah and I could 11 around Tucson with the top down. Hannah was my best friend, a year younger but much 12 . That summer she 13 with a modeling agency, doing catalog and runway work.
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致 1.【2015·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall. A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place 【答案】A 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。 2.【2015·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task. A. emotion B. talent C. identity D. treasure 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。故选C项。 【考点定位】名词词义辨析 【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。 3.【2015·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know. A. thought B. support C. protection D. authority 【答案】A 【解析】
2019北京西城区高三一模 英语2019.4 本试卷共9页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A I often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together. B Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa. C Wallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981. 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been 11 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered 12 . Then one day we 13 him: an elderly man who lived across the street. I baked cookies and left them on a chair outside the garage 14 a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the 15 . The letter was from Tom and explained how he had come to 16 the neighborhood on garbage day, returning cans for people he 17 knew. Back when he’d been fighting a war I wasn’t alive to see, his young wife, Gee, had found herself living alone. Neighbors had taken the time to 18 her garbage cans so 19 didn’t have to, a nd he 20 forgot. Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us. A few years after we’d moved in, Tom died. We photocopied that letter and 21 it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how 22 Tom had been to us, how sad we felt sorry for her, how thankful we were to have 23 him. She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day. These days, we’re planning a 24 . The house that seemed so huge six years ago is filled with furniture and books and toys and, of course, peop le. We know it’s time to go, and 25 we can’t seem to stick the For Sale sign up on the lawn. Gaining a third bedroom sometimes seems like an awful trade for all we stand to 26 . It’s not just Gee. It’s the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard.
2002年北京市东城区高考英语一模试题 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分） 1—10 A B B A C B B C B C 11—20 A C C A B B A B C B 第二部分： 第一节单项填空（每小题1分，共15分） 21—30 A C B B C A A D C D 31—35 A C D B C 第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分） 36—45 B D D A B C D A C B 46—55 A C B C D A C A D B 第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 56—65 D A B B A D C A A C 66—75 C C C A D A D A D D 第二卷（共35分） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（每小题1分，共10分） Dear Abby , How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. 1. a I have ∧offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 2. been further education .One hundred and twenty students took exam 3. exams for it ,but only a few was chosen and I was one of them .However , 4. were my parents are not happy about it .They are strong against me 5. strongly going there .They say it is too far away that they will not see 6. so for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely .They 7. of can’t imagine a girl so young live alone .They advise me to study 8. living in the capital instead .Then I’ll be able to continue living with 9. √ them .How can I persuade them to accept the fact ∧I have grown up ? 10. that Best Wishes Jane 第二节书面表达（满分25分） （One possible version） Tony is a middle school student .Yesterday he was praised by the headmaster at the school meeting for turning in the wallet he had picked in the street .The headmaster asked the students to learn from him .His classmates applauded loudly for his noble need and Tony felt proud of himself .On their way home ,his friend said to him,“You are so lucky ,Tony ,but can you tell me where you picked up the wallet ?”but Tony kept it a secret. In fact ,the wallet belonged to his granny .He pretended to have picked it up in the street . I don’t think it i s a good example for us to follow. 一、评分原则： 1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
普陀区2016学年度第一学期初三质量调研 英语试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）2016.12.29 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1.__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7.A. On Saturday B. On Tuesday C. On Thursday D. On Friday 8.A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a cold. C. He has to stay at home. D. His is too tired. 9.A. How to read a poem. B. How to teach Chinese. C. How to write a love story D. How to speak English. 10.A. The salad. B. The juice. C. The steak. D. The dessert. 11.A. By underground B. By bus. C. By taxi. D. By car. 12.A. At a hotel. B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookshop. D. At a cinema. 13.A. Sing on a smaller stage. B. Wait and see what will happen. C. Take the chance and try. D. Practise singing more. 14.A. How to organize a running race. B. What kind of books they can sell.
2010年西城区中考二模英语试题 听力理解(共24分) 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(共4分，每小题1分) 1． 2． 3． 4． 二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独自的内容，选择正确选项。(共12分，每小题1分)现在请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。 5. When does the first class begin? A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 2:30. 6. How many classes are there in the evening? A. 0. B. 1. C. 2. 现在请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。 7. Who will go to see the doctor? A. Mike. B. Alice. C. Betty.
8. When will they go to see the film? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 现在请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。 9. Where are they talking? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the street. 10. What should they do first? A. Follow the teacher. B. Wash the hands. C. Listen and watch. 现在请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。 11. What was the boy doing in the park? A. Riding a bike. B. Playing with a cat. C. Walking the dogs. 12. The boy hurt his head yesterday because A. he fell off the bike B. the dogs ran after him C. he had a car accident 13. The boy's mother A. hurt her arm B. stayed in hospital C. was all right 现在请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。 14. Which part is the most difficult one in the program? A. Searching. B. Collecting. C. Carrying. 15. What color cans are for waste? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. White. 16. What you hear might be A. an advertisement B. an introduction C. a piece of news 三、听一段对话，记录关键信息。(共8分，每小题2分) 请根据听到的内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 知识运用(共27分) 四、单项填空(共15分。每小题1分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. My mother is a manager, and _________ works in Lenovo in Zhongguancun. A. she B. he C. her D. him 22. — Where's our library? — It's _________ the right side of the teacher's office. A. at B. for C. on D. in 23. — Must ! stay here with you? — No, you _________. Just do your own business.
西城区高三统一测试 英语2019.4 本试卷共9页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分） 第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 A I often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together. B Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa. C Wallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981. 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been 11 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered 12 . Then one day we 13 him: an elderly man who lived across the street. I baked cookies and left them on a chair outside the garage 14 a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the 15 . The letter was