吉林省松原市前郭尔罗斯蒙古族中学2020-2021学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版含答案

吉林省前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县蒙古族中学2020-2021年度高二历史上学期期末考试试题试卷说明： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 )；2。

考试时间为90分钟，试卷满分为100分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共50分）一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.）1。

公元前8世纪到公元前2世纪是人类文明的“轴心时代”,人类首次觉醒，理性思维所创造的精神文化决定着其后诸民族的文化走向。

对于中国而言，最能体现这一特征的现象是A．百家争鸣B．“焚书坑儒”C．独尊儒术D．崇儒尚佛2．董仲舒新儒学思想的核心内容是A．“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”B．以阴阳五行为框架C．“天人感应”“君权神授”D．尊儒尚法3。

朱熹说：“若是饥而欲食，渴而欲饮，则此欲亦岂能无？”“同是事，是者便是天理,非者便是人欲.如视听言动,人所同也。

非礼勿视听言动，便是天理。

非礼而视听言动，便是人欲.”在材料中，朱熹所主张的是A。

心即理也 B. “存天理,灭人欲”C. 反对违反社会规范的欲望 D。

理是万物本原4.“夫道，天下之公道也，学,天下之公学也，非朱子可得而私也，非孔子可得而也。

……然则某今日之论，虽或于朱子异，未必非其所喜也。

"请判断该学者是A.程颐 B．朱熹 C．王阳明 D．李贽5．李赞在湖北麻城芝佛院讲学时，收女子做弟子,有时还用通信的方式和一些女子讨学问。

他和大同巡抚梅园的女儿梅澹然有书信往来，《焚书》中的《复梅然大探士》《观音问》等就是例证。

材料反映了A．明末理学的统治地位动摇B．明末商品经济发展促使男女平等C．明末资产阶级的进步思潮D．李赞以其实际行动批驳了封建教条6。

他认为“知识即美德”。

他是人类思想文化史上最有名望，最有声誉的人物之一。

马克思赞誉他为“哲学的创造者”，后人也称他是“智慧、泰然与明净的化身”。

他是A. 泰勒斯 B．苏格拉底 C．普罗泰格拉 D．亚里士多德7。

前郭蒙中2020-2021年度第一学期期中考试高二（数学）试卷考试时间120分钟 命题人：付明 审核人：付明一、选择题(共12小题,每小题5.0分,共60分) 1.下列各组向量中，共线的是( )A ．a ＝(－2,3)，b ＝(4,6)B ．a ＝(2,3)，b ＝(3,2)C ．a ＝(1，－2)，b ＝(7,14)D ．a ＝(－3,2)，b ＝(6，－4) 2.设向量a ＝(2,0)，b ＝(1,1)，则下列结论中正确的是( ) A ． |a |＝|b | B ．a·b ＝0 C ．a ∥b D ． (a －b )⊥b 3.已知△ABC 的外接圆的半径是3，a ＝3，则A 等于( )A ． 30°或150°B ． 30°或60°C ． 60°或120°D ． 60°或150° 4.在△ABC 中，若c ＝2，b ＝2a ，且cos C ＝，则a 等于( ) A ． 2 B ．C ． 1D ． 5.已知等差数列{}中，a 7＋a 9＝16，a 4＝1，则a 12的值是( ) A ． 15 B ． 30 C ． 31 D ． 646.等差数列{}中，已知a 3＝10，a 8＝－20，则公差d 等于( ) A ． 3 B ． －6 C ． 4 D ． －37.设等差数列{}的前n 项和为，若S 3＝9，S 6＝36，则a 7＋a 8＋a 9等于( ) A ． 63 B ． 45 C ． 36 D ． 27 8.在等比数列{}中，a 4＝4，则a 2·a 6等于( ) A ． 4 B ． 8 C ． 16 D ． 329.等比数列{}的各项都是正数，若a 1＝81，a 5＝16，则它的前5项和是( ) A ． 179 B ． 211 C ． 248 D ． 27510.若在△ABC 中，AB ＝AC ＝1，|AB⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ＋AC ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ |＝√2，则△ABC 的形状是( ) A ．正三角形 B ．锐角三角形 C ．斜三角形 D ．等腰直角三角形 11.在△ABC 中，一定成立的等式是( ) A ．a sin A ＝b sin B B ．a cos A ＝b cos B C ．a sin B ＝b sin A D ．a cos B ＝b cos A12.在△ABC 中，已知a ＝2，则b cos C ＋c cos B 等于( ) A ．1 B ． C ．2 D ．4二、填空题(共4小题,每小题5.0分,共20分)13. 在△ABC 中，内角A ，B ，C 所对的边分别为a ，b ，c ，若a 2＋b 2<c 2，且sin C ＝，则C ＝ 14.在等腰三角形ABC 中，已知sin A ∶sin B ＝1∶2，底边BC ＝10，则△ABC 的周长是 15.已知点A (4,0)，B (4,4)，C (2,6)，O (0,0)，则AC 与OB 的交点P 的坐标为________． 16.数列，，，，，…的一个通项公式为__________． 三、解答题(共6小题,共70分，要求写出详细解答过程，只写结果不得分) 17（10分）.已知在△ABC 中，内角A ，B ，C 的对边分别为a ，b ，c ，且b sin A ＝a cos B . 求角B 的大小； 18.求和：1＋＋＋…＋. 19（12分）设等差数列{}的前n 项和为，已知a 3＝12，且S 12>0，S 13<0. (1)求公差d 的范围；(2)问前几项的和最大，并说明理由．20（12分）.互不相等的三个数之积为－8，这三个数适当排列后可成为等比数列，也可排成等差数列，求这三个数．21（12分）.如图，在△ABC 中，点D 和点E 分别在边BC 与AC 上，且BD ＝BC ，CE ＝CA ，AD 与BE交于点R ，用向量法证明：RD ＝AD ，RE ＝BE .22（12分）.已知数列{}的前n 项和＝3＋2n ，求.412131n a n a n a n S n a n a 2232155241035174826633211+3211++n++++ (3211)n a n S 31317174n a n S n a答案解析1.【答案】D【解析】A选项，(－2)×6－3×4＝－24≠0，∴a与b不平行；B选项，2×2－3×3＝4－9＝－5≠0，∴a与b不平行；C选项，1×14－(－2)×7＝28≠0，∴a与b不平行；D选项，(－3)×(－4)－2×6＝12－12＝0，∴a∥b，故选D.2.【答案】D【解析】a－b＝(1，－1)，所以(a－b)·b＝1－1＝0，所以(a－b)⊥b.3.【答案】A【解析】根据正弦定理，得＝2R，sin A＝＝，∵0°<A<180°，∴A＝30°或A＝150°.4.【答案】C【解析】由cos C＝＝＝，得a＝1.5.【答案】A【解析】由得∴a12＝a1＋11d＝－＋11×＝15.6.【答案】B【解析】由等差数列的性质，得a8－a3＝(8－3)d＝5d，所以d＝＝－6.7.【答案】B【解析】数列{an}为等差数列，则S3，S6－S3，S9－S6为等差数列，即2(S6－S3)＝S3＋(S9－S6)，∵S3＝9，S6－S3＝27∴S9－S6＝45.即a7＋a8＋a9＝S9－S6＝45.8.【答案】C【解析】由于a＝a2·a6，所以a2·a6＝16.9.【答案】B 【解析】由16＝81×q5－1，q＞0，得q＝. 所以S5＝＝211.10.【答案】D11.【答案】C12.【答案】C13.【答案】14.【答案】50【解析】由正弦定理，得BC∶AC＝sin A∶sin B＝1∶2，又∵底边BC＝10，∴AC＝20，∴AB＝AC＝20，∴△ABC的周长是10＋20＋20＝50.15.【答案】(3,3)【解析】由O，P，B三点共线，可设＝λ＝(4λ，4λ)，则＝－＝(4λ－4,4λ)．又＝－＝(－2,6)，由与共线，得(4λ－4)×6－4λ×(－2)＝0，解得λ＝，所以＝＝(3,3)，所以点P的坐标为(3,3)．16.【答案】【解析】此数列各项都是分式，且分母都减去1为1,4,9,16,25，…，故分母可用n2＋1表示，若分子各项都加1为16,25,36,49,64，…，故分子可用(n＋3)2－1表示，故其通项公式可为.17.【答案】解∵b sin A＝a cos B，∴由正弦定理可得sin B sin A＝sin A cos B.∵sin A≠0，∴tan B＝，又∵0<B<π，∴B＝.18.【答案】【解析】∵an＝＝＝2，∴Sn＝2＝.19.【答案】(1)∵a3＝12，∴a1＝12－2d，。

前郭蒙中2020-2021年度第二学期第二次月考高二年级英语试卷考试时间：120分钟命题人：审题人：一、听力理解（共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分）第一节：听下面五段材料，回答1-5题1.What will the two speakers buy next?A.A jacket.B. A watch.C. A handbag2.What is the weather like now?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold3.What do the two speakers hope to do?A.Stop cigarette production.B.Advise people not to smoke.C.Stop young people from smoking.4.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Hostess and guest.B.Mother and son.C.Waitress and customer.5.Where does the man’s brother probably work now?A.At the post office.B.In a publishing house.C.In a language school.第二节：听第六段材料，回答6-7题6.What color is the coat that the woman chooses?A.Black.B.Grey.C.Red.7.How much will the woman pay?A.100 dollars.B. 80 dollars.C. 90 dollars听第七段材料，回答8-9题8.Why is the man unhappy?A.His parents won’t support his dream.B.Medicine is too difficult for him.C.He doesn’t know what he really loves.9.What does the woman really want to be?A.A writer.B.An engineer.C.A singer.听第八段材料，回答10-12题10.Why is the man going to London?A. To spend a holiday.B. To take a business trip.C.To visit a friend.11. How long will the man stay in London?A.For seven days.B. For five days.C.For eight days.12.Which hotel does the man want to stay at?A. Rose Hotel.B.Great Hotel.C. Hoxton Hotel.听第九段材料，回答13-16题13.What has the woman been preparing for in the past week?A.A street motor race.B. Her road test to get her driver’s license.C.A test on the rules of the road.14.Where did the woman begin her test?A.Near a park.B.Near a school.C.In a business area.15.What mistake did the woman make?A.She almost stopped on a zebra crossing.B.She almost crashed into a truck.C. She almost hit a passer-by.16.What does the man suggest the woman do in the end?A.Having her car checked thoroughly.B.Take the test with another officer.C.Take the written test again.听第十段材料，回答17-20题17.What will the tourists visit on Tuesday?A.University of Cambridge.B. Stonehenge.C.Big Ben.18.How old is Big Ben？A.Over 170 years old.B.Over 160 years.C.Over 150 years old.19.How high is Oxford University placed in 2014 according to Times Higher Education?A.No.5.B.No.4.C.No.3.20.When will the tourists most probably come back？A.On ThursdayB.On Saturday.C. On Friday.二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2.0分,共30分)AChocolate Factory Tours Around the USAEveryone has a favorite way of enjoyin g the sweet treat of chocolate.Let’s take a look at a handful of chocolate factories throughout the USA to see how the sweet confection(糖果) is made.Hershey’s Chocolate TourIn Pennsylvania，the Hershey’s Chocolate Tour (free) at Hershey’s Chocolate W orld is an amusement ride that takes visitors through the production process，from harvesting cocoa beans in the tropical rainforest to the end result—Hershey’s Chocolate.You can taste a sample at the end of the tour.Taza Chocolate TourThe factory tour at Taza Chocolate (6 per person) in Somerville，just outside of Boston，is offered daily and takes visitors on the journey from bean to bar through a unique，stone-ground (用细磨磨的) method using traditional Mexican stone mills.Hoffman’s Chocolate Factory TourHoffman’s Chocolate factory in Greenacres offers daily chocolate factory tours (free)．The through-the-window observation tour includes the story of cocoa and the history of chocolate，as well as a personal experience with chocolatiers as they explain how their chocolate is made. Askinosie Chocolate TourThe Askinosie Chocolate’s factory tour (5 per adult ，4 per child/student) in Springfield letsvisitors hear stories of farmer partners that Askinosie works with across the globe.All of the roasting，pressing，molding and packaging is done by hand，and Askinosie is one of the only craft chocolate makers pressing their own cocoa butter.Seattle’s Theo Chocolate TourSeattle’s Theo Chocolate is a must­stop when visiting the Emerald City，and taking a tour of the factory (10 per person) is an added treat.The one-hour tour begins with an educational part in which the different cocoa beans and areas are introduced，giving visitors insight into how different chocolates are cultivated(培育)．21.David wants to go to a chocolate factory with his little sister Belle，but he only has 7 dollars in his pocket.Belle is eager to taste them.They can visit.A．Askinosie Chocolate factoryB．Taza Chocolate factoryC．Hoffman’s Chocolate factoryD．Hershey’s Ch ocolate World22.If you need to write an article about cocoa beans and only have one hour for the tour，you can attend.A．Seattle’s Theo Chocolate TourB．Hoffman’s Chocolate TourC．Askinosie Chocolate TourD．Hershey’s Chocolate Tour23.Robert is a fan of hand-made chocolate and is quite particular(挑剔) about food materials and ingredients.He will travel to the city.A．PennsylvaniaB．SpringfieldC．GreenacresD．EmeraldBI went from being Cameron’s friend to her enemy. The popular kids all called me names. They played tricks on me, and sometimes when they passed me in the hall, they’d put me into thelockers(储物柜). It got so bad that I hated going to school. Every afternoon, I’d sit in my room and cry.Maybe you’re wondering why I didn’t just tell on them. I wanted to, but I was afraid. Sure, I’d get them in a little trouble—but wouldn’t that just make them hate me more？Although I knew that what Cameron and her friends were doing was wrong, part of me kept thinking that maybe the problem was me.Then I found http：//www. discoverygirls. com, and suddenly, I just couldn’t stand it anymore. I knew I had to speak out, even if I was scared. After I finished crying, I talked to my parents. And the next day, I went to the principal and told her everything.Si nce then, I’ve learned that I wasn’t alone at all. A lot of kids are victims of bullies(仗势欺人者), and a lot of girls, especially, are victims of “cyber bullies”. It’s so easy to bully someone online—you can cut her down and never even have to see the hurt on her face. You can post embarrassing pictures or insults without admitting that you’re the one doing it. It’s as bad as being bullied in person—or maybe even worse.So I started speaking out about bullying and cyber bullying at my school and in my community. At first, it was really hard to tell my story, but I’m glad I did. Instead of telling me I’m a loser, kids told me I was brave. Some people even called me a hero!24. The underlined phrase “called me names” in the first paragraph most probably means “”. A．called aloud my name in publicB．said insulting words to meC．asked me what my name wasD．asked me to play with them25. Why did the writer cry every afternoon?A．She felt alone.B．She failed her exams.C．She got bullied.D．She hated going to school.26. Why did the writer keep silent at first?A．She thought she was wrong.B．She had no friends to support her.C．She didn’t want to lose face.D．She was scared.27. What does the writer mainly want to tell readers in the passage?A．Be brave enough to stop being bullied.B．Make as many friends as possible.C．Don’t insult someone on the Net.D．Be yourself and show your strength.CA man going abroad to work leaves his young lady crying.“Don’t worry，and I will write to you every day，” he said.For years he did write to her.But since he was happy with his job，he had no immediate plans of going home.One day，he received a wedding invitation.His girlfriend was scheduled to be married.To whom？To the mailman bringing regularly the letters of her boyfriend! Indeed，distance does make hearts struggle.While presents are important，love demands what is basic：presence of the beloved. Martha was busy with her job.She believed she had to work harder because she loved her father who had serious disease.She had to provide for his expensive medicine.Her brothers and sisters meanwhile stayed with their father most of the time.They bathed him，sang for him，spoon-fed him or simply kept him company.One day Martha was hurt.She overheard her father telling her mother，“All our children love me except Martha.”“How can this be？” Martha thought.“Am I not the one killing myself in my work to have money to buy his medicine？My brothers and sisters do not even provide their share in the expenses as much as I do.”One night，as Martha was as usual late in going home，she peeped for the first time in the room where her father was lying.She noticed that her father was still awake.She decided to come close at his bedside.Her father held her hands and said，“I miss you.I don’t have much time.Stay with me.” And she stayed with her father holding his hand the whole night.The next morning Martha said to everyone，“I have taken a leave of absence.I would like to be with my father.I will bathe him，and sing for him from now on.” Her father had a beautiful smile.He knew this time Martha loved him.As children，we need the assuring presence of our loved ones.Adult people need no less.28.Why did Martha work so hard?A．She had to earn money to pay for her fat her’s medicine.B．It was her duty to earn money for the family.C．Her brothers and sisters had no jobs and could gain no money.D．She liked to work more than attending her father.29.Her father’s words “All our children love me except Martha.” showed th at.A．her father thought nothing of moneyB．her father understood his daughterC．her father more valued his daughter’s presenceD．her father was tired of his daughter30.How did Martha win her father’s favor?A．She would replace her brothers and sisters.B．She refused to gain money and gave up her job.C．She tried to earn as little money as possible.D．She stayed with her father and comforted him.31.What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Distance can strengthen love.B．Company is more important than presents.C．Anyone should love his/her father most.D．All children must accompany their parents.DCalifornia has lost half its big trees since the 1930s，according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor(因素)．The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests，the new study finds.No area was spared or unaffected，from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles.In the Sierra high country，the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent；in parts of southern California the decline was nearly 75 percent.Many factors contributed to the decline，said Patrick McIntyre，an ecologist who was thelead author of the study.Woodcutters targeted big trees.Housing development pushed into the woods.Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources(资源)．But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010，McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed，taking into account such things as rainfall，air temperature，dampness of soil，and the timing of snowmelt(融雪)．Since the 1930s，McIntyre said，the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures，which cause trees to lose more water to the air，and earlier snowmelt，which reduces the water supply available to trees during the dry season.32.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The increasing variety of California big trees.B．The seriousness of big-tree loss in California.C．The distribution of big trees in California forests.D．The influence of farming on big trees in California.33.Which of the following is well-intentioned but may be bad for big trees?A．Fire control measures.B．Banning woodcutting.C．Limiting housing development.D．Ecological studies of forests.34.What is a major cause of the water shortage according to McIntyre?A．Inadequate snowmelt.B．A longer dry season.C．Dampness of the air.D．A warmer climate.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Cutting of Big Trees to Be Prohibited in California SoonB．California’s Forests：Where Have All the Big Trees Gone?C．Why Are the Big Trees Important to California Forests?D．Patrick McIntyre: Grow More Big Trees in California三、七选五(共5小题,每小题2.0分,共10分)38.Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.Every waking moment，the eyes are working to see the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight，but it’s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight：•Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment，including eyeglasses.•Protect against UV rays(紫外线)．Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.No matter what the season is，it’s extremely important to wear sunglasses.37•Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes，take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.•39 As part of a healthy diet，eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.•Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜)．Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses，many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.A．Parents usually don’t care about their own eyesight.B．Eat your greens.C．Eye care should begin early in life.D．They can properly protect your eyes.E．This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.F．Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.G．Always follow the doctor’s advice for appropriate wear.五、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)When I was in the first grade，doctors found a cancer in my head.It changed my《41》.After an operation，I spent a whole year getting treatment.The《42》medicine that cured the cancer made my stomach hurt.One day，when I found out a program that trains dogs to be friends with people，I《43》my parents to let me have one.They knew it had been a(n)《44》year for me and they said yes.I was really happy，but I didn’t《45》that my life was about to change again. We went to visit a few dogs to see if any seemed《46》for me.We went outside to play with them，and I found there was《47》magical about one dog.Instead of running around and playing like the other dogs，Coco just《48》with me on the grass.Since I felt so《49》，taking a rest was all I wanted to do.Coco seemed to《50》it.Right then，I started to feel better with Coco sitting next to me.I knew she was the right dog，and she came home with us.Coco was《51》there for me and with the help of her《52》，my cancer was cured.That was when I realized that I《53》to help someone else get a dog like Coco.I《54》that if I could do that，another kid with cancer could start to feel better，too.I needed to《55》enough money for one《56》dog.I sold home-made dog biscuits and after a summer of sales，I had enough money to pay for a(n)《57》.My first adopted dog，Lucky Bug，went to Krysta，who had lost most of her《58》when she got cancer.She couldn’t see the dog，《59》she could get to know him by touching and smelling him.I《60》cancer，and I knew Lucky Bug would help Krysta the way Coco had helped me.41.A．life B．hobbies C．character D．habits42.A．traditional B．terrible C．expensive D．efficient43.A．advised B．allowed C．begged D．helped44.A．strange B．tough C．new D．exciting45.A．believe B．remember C. understandD．realize46.A．beautiful B．right C．friendly D．gentle47.A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing48.A．sat B．lay C．ran D．played49.A. sad B．sick C．bored D．lonely50.A．enjoy B．keep C．share D．sense51.A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never52.A．friendship B．effort C．medicine D．care53.A．planned B．prepared C．Offered D．wanted54.A．admitted B．doubted C．discovered D．figured55.A．borrow B．save C．raise D．receive56.A．abandoned B．lost C．cured D．trained57.A．treatment B．adoption C．project D．biscuit58.A．eyesight B．energy C．patience D．hearing59.A．but B．or C．if D．as60.A．forgot B．survived C．ignoredD．hated六、语法填空(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)All the customers who went to the new supermarket had one strong wish to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay 61 her shopping，for the notice inside the entrance 62 (say)，“Remember，once a week，one of our customers gets free goods.This may be your lucky day！” For several weeks，Mrs Edwards hoped to be one of the lucky 63 (housewife) like many of her friends.She never gave up hope.Cupboards in her kitchen 64 (fill) with things that she didn’t need at all.She dreamed of the day 65 the manager of the supermarket would say to her with a smile，“Madam，this is your lucky day.Everything in your basket is free.” One Friday afternoon，after she had finished shopping and had taken it to her car，she found that she 66 (forget) to buy some sugar.She rushed 67 to the supermarket，got the sugar and went towards the cash desk.As she did 68 ，she saw the manager of the supermarket come up to her and said，“69 ______(congratulate)! You are the 70 (lucky) among all the customers this week and everything in your basket is free！”七、短文改错(每处1分,共10分)I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident.One afternoon where I was in primary school，I was walking by the school playground.Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground.To everyone’s surprising，the ball went into the net.All the football player on the playground cheered loudly，say that I had a talent for football.From now on，I started to play my football with classmates after school.I am a good player now.七、书面表达(25分)假如你叫李平，你的美国笔友Tom来信询问你暑假过得怎样。

吉林省高二第一学期期中考试英语试卷（附答案与解析）考试时间：100分钟满分：120分学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________第一部分听力(共两节，满分15分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which is the man’s favorite?A. Math.B. Computer programming.C. History.2. What is the boy going to do tonight?A. He is going to a movie.B. He is going to stay at home.C. He is going to take an exam.3. Where does the Thames go in the end?A. The south of the country.B. The North Sea.C. The west of the country.4. What does the woman feel when the man says sorry?A. She forgets it.B. She still feels angry.C. She doesn’t accept his apology.5. What’s the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A. Customer and assistant.B. Taxi driver and passenger.C. Boss and employee.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面2段对话或独白。

本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long has the woman been playing the piano?A. For about 15 years.B. For about 9 years.C. For about 6 years.2. What time is it when the dialogue happens?A. At 10:30B. At 10:00C. At9:303. How much did the man earn each week?A.﹩400.B.﹩900.C.﹩1,600.4. How long has the man been away from China?A. For 13 years.B. For 26 years.C. For 30 years.5. How many kinds of elephants are there?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小是，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两启遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How will the speaker go to Dudley Road?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.7. How much will the man speaker pay?A.﹩20.B.﹩14.C. About﹩1,7.听第7段材料，回答第8至11题。

前郭蒙中2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

What will the weather be like in the afternoonA.Sunny.B.RainyC. Windy.What is Ted doingA. Working on his report.B. Making a speech.C. Holding a meeting. How did Mike feel about the operaA.Confused.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.When will Mary have a job interviewA. At9:00am.B. At10:00am.C. At 3:00pm.Who is the woman most probably talking toA.A repairman.B.A customer.C. A car salesman.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

What will Paul do tomorrow morningA.Take classes.B. Go on afield trip.C. Play a computer game. What is the relationship between the speakersA. Mother and son.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

前郭蒙中2020-2021年度第一学期期中考试高二（生物）试卷考试时间：90分钟一、单选题（30小题，每小题只有一个选项最符合题意。

每题2分，共60分）1.在下列物质中，不是人体内环境组成成分的是( )A.血红蛋白B.葡萄糖C.二氧化碳和氧气D.氨基酸2.下列关于人体组织液的叙述，错误的是( )A.血浆中的葡萄糖可以通过组织液进入骨骼肌细胞B.肝细跑呼吸代谢产生的CO2可以进入组织液中C.组织液中的O2可以通过自由扩散进入组织细胞中D.运动时，丙酮酸转化成乳酸的过程发生在组织液中3.下图表示人体细胞与外界环境之间进行物质交换的过程,据图分析,下列正确的是( )A.内环境主要是由血液、组织液和淋巴组成的B.内环境之间均可以发生相互渗透与扩散C.图中④过程需要皮肤、泌尿系统等参与才能完成D.血浆中有缓冲物质,pH稳定不变4.组织水肿是由于组织液增多,大量积累在组织细胞间隙造成的。

下列各项中不会引起组织水肿的是( )A.营养不良导致血浆蛋白含量减少B.饮食过咸导致血浆渗透压过高C.肾炎导致血浆蛋白丢失D.淋巴液回流受阻,组织液中滞留大分子物质5.在下列图示中，正确表示血浆、组织液和淋巴三者之间关系的是( )A. B.C. D.6.下列关于动物激素调节及其应用方面的叙述,正确的是( )A.饲喂添加甲状腺激素的饲料,可使蝌蚪快速发育成小青蛙B.给肉牛注射生长素,可以使肉牛快速生长,早日出栏C.甲状腺激素分泌不足的哺乳动物,其耗氧量会增加D.长期服用性激素以提高成绩的运动员,其体内的促性腺激素水平较正常人高一些7.接种疫苗能提高免疫能力,下列图解能表示其原因的是( )(①表示第一次感染,②表示第二次感染)A. B.C. D.8.下列关于免疫的叙述,正确的是( )A.吞噬细胞吞噬外来细菌,必须有抗体参与B.B细胞和T细胞所含基因不同,功能也不同C.先天性胸腺发育不全患者的细胞免疫有缺陷D.体液免疫仅依靠B细胞就可以完成9.细胞与细胞之间可以通过信号物质进行信息传递(如图所示)。

2021届吉林省松原市前郭尔罗斯蒙古族中学高二上学期英语期中试题第二部分阅读理解 (共两节, 满分40分)第一节 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项.ASummer Courses 2009San Diego Seaside College is offering one and two-week English summer courses for high school students from all over the world who want to improve their English. Classes are offered at five levels, from basic to advanced. Students will be tested when they arrive and placed in the level appropriate to their language ability. Each class has a maximum of 14 students.Tuition Fees(学费)One-week Course (July 26—August 1) : $310Two-week Course (July 26—August 8 ) : $ 620The full payment must be received before the beginning of the courses.Accommodations(食宿)We provide housing, including breakfast & dinner, 7 days a week.Single room : $ 250 per weekTwin room: $160 per person,per week .You should reserve your accommodations before May 15 and all the accommodation fees must be paid in full before June 15.How to ApplyFill out an application form and send it to us at esc@sdc. edu.Come to our college this summer and make yourself shine at English.21.The aim of the courses is to help the high school students _________.A.learn EnglishB.attend collegeC.visit some high schoolsD.travel to other countries22. What are the tuition fees for the One-week Course?A.$160.B.$250.C.$310.D.$620.23.If you want to apply for the course, you should _______.A.choose a collegeB.reserve a hotel roomC.check with the teachersD.fill out a form and email itBAs we all know, Stephen Hawking writes the book A Brief History of Time that explains the origin of the universe. The book spent 147 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller List and has sold 10 million copies. He is, most agree, very smart.In his recently published autobiography My Brief History, Hawking offers four life lessons on how to become a genius.（1）Don't miss opportunities by being too cool “We showed an air of complete boredom and the feeling that nothing was worth making an effort for. One result of my illness has been to change all that. When you are faced with the possibility of an early death, it makes you realize that life is worth living and that there are lots of things you want to do. M Seize the moment, as Oxford would say.(2)Keep it simpleWhen writing A Brief History of Time, he tried to make science understandable for the rest of the US.“I was sure that nearly everyone is interested in how the universe operates, but most people cannot follow mathematical equations(数学公式).” He has trouble with them, too. “This is partly because it is difficult for me to write them down, but mainly because I don't have an inborn feeling for equations. My aim in the book was to describe these mental images in words. It is such an easy book that everybody can understand it. ” The moral: you don’t have to be a genius to know everything.(3) Have funHawking has a long history of being a joker, and he has placed lots of bets with other scientists on the nature of black holes. One was with Cal-Tech scientist JohnPreskill. After paying off his bet by giving Preskill a baseball encyclopedia, Hawking wrote,“But maybe I should have just given him the ashes.” So lighten up! Geniuses like bad jokes too.(4) Always look for a silver lining （even if you are seriously ill)Hawking's disease has slowly robbed him of the ability to walk, move his arms, even speak But Hawking says. “In some ways I guess my disability has been an assist: I haven't had to lecture or teach students, and I haven't had to sit in meetings. So I have been able to devote myself completely to research.” In other words, Hawking was given lemons, and he made Champagne.24.The passage tells us the facts about A Brief History of Time EXCEPT that .A. It explained the origin of the universeB. It has sold 10 million copies up to nowC. It spent 147 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller ListD.it included Hawking's four life lessons on how to become a genius25.According to the passage, which of the following statements is guiding you to be a genius?A.Place lots of bets with your friends.B.Seize the moment to learn everything.C.Find something good even in bad situations.D.Get to know everything including mathematical equations.26.Hawking shows his viewpoint by .A. making comparisonsB. quoting a famous sayingC. listing the numbers and equationsD. talking about his own experience27.Which of the following statements is true?A.Hawking was unable to walk gradually.B. Hawking tried to make physics understandable.C.Most people think he isn’t smart enough.D.He has been able to devote himself to maths.CDid anyone find the names of “Great Britain”, “the United Kingdom”, “England” and “the British commonwealth” which have the same meaning? Strictly speaking, these namesall refer to something different.None of them are exactly the same as any of the others.The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map.Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands.But the word “Britain” is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK.Now as for England, it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain.The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country, which many people popularly refer to England.Finally, the Britain commonwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire.This change shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today.28.According to the passage, we know that ____.A.Great Britain has the same meaning as BritainB. The United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or EnglandC. All the names in the first paragraph have the same meaningD. All the names refer to England29.It is clear that the British isles refer to ____.A.Britain, England and the UK.B. The two main islands and thousands of small onesC. Three countries and several islandsD.Great Britain or the United Kingdom30.Which of the following shows the right relationship (关系) between the British isles (BI), Britain (B) and England (E)?A.B>BI>EB.BI>E>BC.E>B>BID.BI>B>E31.If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland, you should write the address as ____.A.Edinburgh, EnglandB.Edinburgh, Great BritainC.Scotland, Edinburgh, EnglandD.Great Britain, Scotland, EdinburghDI know what you're thinking: pizza for breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last nights leftovers in the morning if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say t hey don’t have time,others think they’re "saving” calories and still others just don’t like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight.“Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would he better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, MS, RD, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s M SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, an d you stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast at all, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night's leftovers — it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, ” You can always eat it tomorrow," I will put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it and you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.32.The underlined word "leftovers" in Paragraph 1 probably means __________.A. Things left undoneB. Food remaining after a mealC. Meals made of vegetablesD. Pizza topped with fruit33.What can we infer from the passage?A.Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B.Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C.There are some easy ways of losing weight.D.Eating vegetables helps save energy.34.According to the last paragraph, it is important to _________.A. Eat something for breakfastB. Be careful about what you eatC. Heat up food before eating itD. Eat calorie-controlled food35.The passage is written mainly for those ___________.A. Who go to work earlyB. Who stay up lateC. Who want to lose weightD. Who eat before sleep第二节 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10 分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

某某省前郭尔罗斯蒙古族自治县蒙古族中学2020-2021年度高二英语上学期第二次月考试题一．听力理解(20小题，共30分，每小题1.5分，)听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Wheredoes the conversation take place?A.At a storeB. At an airportC. At a hotel2.What does the man mean?A.The woman can buy both a pizza and a hamburger.B.The woman should make her decision quickly.C.He cannot watch the movie with the woman.3.Who will leave for Houston?A.JimB. The manC. Jim’s brother4.What day is it today?A.FridayB. ThursdayC. Wednesday.5.What will the man do tomorrow night?A. Watch a film on TVB. Go to a jazz concertC. Go to a folk music concert.听第6段材料，回答6，7题。

6. Which transportation does the woman prefer, especially for short journey?A. The busB. The subwayC. The taxi7. What do we know about the woman?A. She travels quite a lot in America.B. She feels that taxis are too expensive.C. She goes to WashtingtonD.C. every week听第7段材料，回答8，9题。