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2019高考英语北京四中二轮练习资料：完形填空04含解析(****)(2017·东城练习二) “Youwillneverwalkagain.Youwillhavetouseawheelchair.”Iheardhis__1__fallheavilyonmyears,numbingmysoul.IfIhadneverfelthopelessbefore,I felthopelessthen.Thecaraccidenthadleftmeunconscious.When__2__，Ifoundbothlegsincasts(石膏).WhileIhadotherseriousinjuries，my__3__weremyfirstconcern.Workingasaspecialneedsteacherandbusyandactivebynature ,Icouldn'timaginebeing__4__inawheelchair.Lyinginmybed,IwonderedhowI__5__givemytenyearoldsonhopethatmomwould__6__.He'dbeencheerfuloneveryvisit，butIsaw__7__inhiseyes.HeneededtherayofhopethatIwouldnotbeinawheelchairforever.Justmaybe,Ithought,Icouldusethisexperiencetoteachhimwhattodowhenmisfortune_ _8__.Itdidn'ttakemelongtobecome__9__withmylimitedmovementandevenwiththepacethedo ctorswerewillingtogowithme.Iwasdeterminedtolearneverythingtheyshowedme.Everynightinmyprivateroom，assoonasIknewIwouldn'tbe__10__ordiscovered，Iwouldmovemyselffromthebedtothefloor,__11__ontothebedrail(床栏杆)fordearlife,andslowlyputtingmyweight__12__myfeet.Afterseveralweeksofsuchdiff icult__13__，mystrengthandconfidencecontinuedto__14__.Itcamethetimetosharemyachievementswiththepersonmost__15__tome.Onenight，whenIheardmysongreetthenursesatthestation,I__16__myselfup.Asheopenedthedoor，Itookafewsmallsteps.__17__，hecouldonlywatchasIturnedandstartedbacktobed.Allofthepain,thefear,andthestruggl e__18__asIheardthewordsIhadlongedtohear，“Mommy,youcanwalk！”Iamnowabletowalkalone,sometimesusingastick.Iamabletotakepublictransportatio ntoshopandvisitfriends.Mylifehasbeenblessedwithmany__19__ofwhichIamproud.Butnon ehaseverbroughtmethesatisfactionandjoy__20__bythosefourlittlewordsofmyson.一位被医生断定只能在轮椅上度过余生的母亲，在坚强的毅力和不懈的努力下，终于站了起来。
完形填空满分思路首先复习一下解题思路一、词汇和搭配(要有猜词和短语的能力)二、上下文理解所有选项答案必须有依据完形填空解题思路:最多做两遍①小逻辑1213题，即本题答案就藏在前一句、前半句、后一句、后半句。
第一遍做题时都要填写。
And,破折号,非谓语②大逻辑可能23题，第一遍做题时可空着。
③不会的、不确定的，解释不通的，都先空着。
第二遍检查收尾时处理4记叙文逐一分析每段的作用和情节走向:“负正”“正负正”很多时候最后一段是对主题正能量的总结!⑤记叙文时刻关注时态、人称、地点的变化!6首句如果不设空，一定要重点读!⑦定语从句、名词性从句注意划分成分，找准主语!谁是动作发出者! ! !⑧分清主次，量词、形容词、副词不认识就大胆删掉! ! !A level of....A plenty of...a set of tools9.四个选项词性相同, 比如都是动词,但其中一个词你只背过名词，这说明考熟词生义!这个词就是正确答案。
10. And 并列，前后词性词义和情感色彩致,but前后转折补充：带the的名词或代词以及it的具体内涵向前找实战演练2023年新高考全国II卷完形填空_ 45pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic。
2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01：题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】（一）考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。
测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。
新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主，以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。
主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。
考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。
题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位，词汇运用等放在第二位。
第一句不设空，短文设空平均间距为10至15词。
每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。
具体表现在以下几个方面：(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律：（二）解题原则“先完意，后完形”。
（三）命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。
文章选材传递“正能量”，对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。
2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少，设空与语境的联系更加密切。
（四）题型特点1、首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意，2、选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。
3、设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。
①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。
②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。
③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
4、题材：说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。
5、内容：完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨。
6、考察重点：多为实词，即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。
【夺分攻略】针对完形填空，我们要像侦探一样，利用未设空的已知线索，通过分析排查，找出与设空相关联的线索，再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理，从而最终得出正确答案。
2023-2024学年人教版北京高考专题英语高考复习学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;一、填空题（本大题共计20小题，每题3分，共计60分）1.（1）It also watches the river and stops the________（非法的）hunting of animals, which has put the wild animals' population at risk.1.（2）If you're going out for a walk, I'll come along and keep you c______.1.（3）You have every right to feel b______ by your friend if she did tell your secrets to others.1.（4）It is an ______（令人钦佩的）and wise decision that is worth being followed by all.1.（5）It is raining now and as a c______, the match will have to be delayed.1.（6）Glass is obviously a wiser choice for the planet as it can easily be ______（回收利用）and does not take hundreds of years to break down like plastic.1.（7）The new rules p______ smoking in public places like restaurants, hotels, railway stations and so on.1.（8）All applicants will be considered r______ of age, gender, religion or nationality.1.（9）Apart from what you have mentioned above, do you have any ______（供选择的）suggestions?1.（10）We have made a c______ to help, and we will.1.（11）The school library provides a v______ of original works, hoping they will meet the needs of different students.1.（12）F______ by the roars of a lion, she stood there and could not move.1.（13）We were surprised to find that the most naughty boy in our class ______（表现得体）himself on the special occasion.1.（14）He had some difficulty a______ himself to the new conditions on his first visit to London last fall.1.（15）Though it is a ______（临时的）job, I still can earn some money to help my parents.【答案】（1）illegal【解析】（1）illegal 考查形容词。
北京四中2019高考英语二轮专项限时练习：完形填空系列4（解析版）1、Asweallknow“Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld.”and “26everysuccessfulmanthereisawoman.”Boththese27meanthesamethings.Menrulethe28__,buttheirwivesrulethem.Chinesepeopleandotherforeignersoftensay,29_oftheAmericanwomenlikemakingthei rhusbandsandsonssuccessful,butsomeofthemwant30__forthemselves.Theywantgood31.Wh entheyworktheywantto32__betterpaid.Theywanttobeas33__asmen.Inthe1960s,theAmericanwomen’sliberation34wasstartedbywomenwhodon’twantto35behindsuccessfulmen.Theywanttostandbesidethem,withthesame36__forsucces s.Theydon’twanttobetoldthatcertainjobsor37__areclosedtothem.Theyrefusedtoworksidebysidewi thmenwhodothe38workforhigherpay.InAmerica,aliberationwomanmustbe39ofbeingawomanandhaveconfidenceinherself.Ifsom ebodysaystoher,“Youhavecomealong40,baby”,shewill41andanswer,“Notnearlyas42asIamgoingtogo,baby.”Ontheotherhand,thismovementisquite43andmanyAmericanwomendonotagree.44__ithasalr eadymadesomeimportant45__inwomen’slives.【小题1】A.Before B.Beside C.Behind D.Near【小题2】A.writings B.words C.letters D.sayings【小题3】A.family B.world C.earth D.society【小题4】A.most B.few C.all D.none【小题5】A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything【小题6】A.jobs B.clothes C.food D.houses【小题7】A.have B.make C.receive D.be【小题8】A.good B.successful C.wonderful D.much【小题9】A.activity B.affairs C.movement D.incident【小题10】A.cooperate B.work C.help D.stand【小题11】A.work B.job C.position D.chance【小题12】A.offices B.schools C.shops D.places【小题13】A.better B.same C.less D.important【小题14】A.tired B.afraid C.proud D.fond【小题15】A.place B.walk C.way D.journey【小题16】A.smile B.cry C.sob ugh【小题17】A.long B.far C.soon D.much【小题18】A.new B.good C.important D.pleasing【小题19】A.So B.AndC.But D.Or【小题20】A.progress B.improvement C.decisions D.changes【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】D【小题11】D【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】C【小题15】C【小题16】A【小题17】B【小题18】A【小题19】C【小题20】D【解析】【小题1】C这是一句名言：“每个成功的男人背后都有一个女人(的帮助和支持)”。
高考英语完形填空专题第4讲 Running for a Dream1. 掌握本篇完形填空中出现的高频词及长难句。
2. 掌握完形填空的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇完形填空中运用到的解题技巧。
3. 通过完形填空高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及完形填空解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种完形填空题。
知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。
对于完形填空高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。
亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗？高频词（课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。
能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。
）单词词性及词义知识拓展掌握情况优良差完形填空名师点拨知识篇方法篇语篇精讲障碍阅读语篇练习精讲笔记能力提升基础过关完形练习名师点拨教学目标不会翻译的为差。
）1.As in all of my races, I didn't start out in the front, I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.（优✉良✉差✉）_________________________________________________________________________________________________句子分析：in the front在前面; the pleasure of…的乐趣.翻译：在我所有的比赛中，我并没有一开始就在前方，我喜欢那种当我的力量超越他们过早的速度的乐趣。
2.With all of the strength left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line.（优✉良✉差✉）_________________________________________________________________________________________________句子分析：with引导的复合结构；inch by inch做插入语，修饰爬这个动作。
第4讲完形填空经典精讲(上)题一：I was a single parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but we had a _1_ over our heads, food on the table, clothes on our backs, and if not a lot, always _2_ . Not knowing we were poor, my kids(孩子们) just thought I was _3_ . I’ve always been glad about that.It was Christmas time, and although there wasn’t _4_ for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big _5_ for the kids was the fun of Christmas _6_.They planned weeks ahead of time, asking _7_ what they wanted for Christmas. Fortunately, I had saved $120 for _8_ to share by all five of us.The big _9_ arrived. I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10_them to look for gifts of about four dollars each. Then everyone scattered(散开). We had two hours to shop; then we would _11_ back at the “Santa’s Workshop”.Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits,_12_my younger daughter, Ginger, who was unusually _13_ . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies—fifty-c ent candies! I was so angry, but I didn’t say anything _14_ we got home.I called her into my bedroom and closed the door, _15_ to be angry again. This is what she told me.“I was looking 16 thinking of what to buy, and I 17 to read the little cards o n the ‘Giving Trees.’ One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 18 for Christmas was a doll(玩具娃娃). So I took the card off the tree and 19 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.”I never felt so 20 as I did that day.1. A. roof B. hat C. sky D. star2. A. little B. less C,. enough D. more3. A. busy B. serious C. strict D. kind4. A. effort B. room C. time D. money5. A. improvement B. problem C. surprise D. excitement6. A. shopping B. travelling C. parties D. greetings7. A. the other B. each other C. one by one D. every other one8. A. toys B. clothes C. presents D. bills9. A. day B. chance C. cheque D. tree10. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. begged11. A. draw B. stay C. move D. meet12. A. including B. besides C. except D. regarding13. A. quiet B. excited C. happy D. ashamed14. A. since B. after C. while D. until15. A. waiting B. ready C. hoping D. afraid16. A. out B. over C. forward D. around17. A. forgot B. stopped C. failed D. hated18. A. wanted B. did C. got D. played19. A. made B. searched C. bought D. fetched20. A. angry B. rich C. patient D. bitter题二：On a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to 1 in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she 2 a big bald（秃顶的）man running through the parking lot. Bef ore she came to 3 what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window, “Get out!”Neilson 4 . Pulling open her door, the man seized her 5 the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, 6 her purse and the keys. Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a 7 , heard the screams and began running .When they 8 Neilson’s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver’s seat and was 9 searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker 10 back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no 11 for the two athletic men.Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to 12 the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes ——used to tie up newspapers.With his arms 13 tight behind him, the prisoner looked up and said 14 , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves——you just caught one of the most wa nted men.” They 15 him and waited for the police.Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the 16 carjacker （劫车者）and suspected murderer, whose 17 ——but with a full head of hair——had been recently printed in their own newspaper.Neilson considers herself lucky 18 she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a 19 ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she said, “many people would 20 have done what they did, and that’ the real truth.”1. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send2. A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met3. A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude4. A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed5. A. by B. around C. with D. on6. A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing7. A. trip B. visit C. break D. holiday8. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached9. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently10. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted11. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion12. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg13. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied14. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly15. A. caught B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored16. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding17. A. picture B. background C. character D. story18. A. and B. but C. though D. when19. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different20. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. Forever题三：He is fond of reading novels, he often go to the ____.A.museumB.libraryJim was late for school, so he was ____.A.praisedB.criticisedWhen I entered high school I was a(n) ____, but not for long.A. C-studentB. A-studentJack is ____ , though he is very thin.A.strongB.weakTom ____paid for the radio and ____ it.A. paid for /tookB. took /paid forFetch him a ____to read.A.magazineB.boxC.chairMrs Smith, however, didn’t seem at all. In fact, she looked angry.A. pleasedB. worried“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the ____ of James’s odd-job(零工) business.A. beginningB.introductionThey run slower than he, so he runs____ among them.A.fastestB.slowestHe is very honest , so we can ____ him.A.trustB. respect题四：I don’t like meat much , so I ate little ____ at the party last week.A.pork .B.fruitHe lacked willpower in himself, so he ____.A.failedB. succeededI was very pleased with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was ____ left.A. somethingB.nothingThe young woman is not____, though she is rich.A. happyB.disappointedMr. Smith____ the room and ____ the door of it.A.locked/got out ofB.got out of /lockedTake some ____ so that you can drink it on the way.A.potatoesB.waterC. peanutsChildren who observe chiefly qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves.A. negativeB.cheerfulAs it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad ______ me.A. remindedB. raisedI earn as little money as he does, so I am no less ____than he is.A.poorB.richHe is very strong, so he ____ lift the heavy box.A. canB. can’t第4讲完形填空经典精讲（上）主讲教师：李俊和北京四中英语教研组长题一：1—5 ACCDD 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 DCADB 16—20 DBACB语篇解读：本文是记叙文：作者和四个孩子一起生活，虽不富裕，但能维持家庭的收支，同时对孩子要求很严格，为了让孩子们高兴，作者攒下120美元，在圣诞节这天，与孩子一起购物。
