2020年高考英语完形填空专项训练四篇
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2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解冲刺训练(限时:60分钟完成)【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】完形填空Autumn is a colorful season. It’s36with natural beauty. It’s breathtaking to see the reds, oranges and yellows 37along highways, across mountain ranges, and in backyards. The air is fresh. The sun is brilliant. Many people go on 38 outings—not necessarily to swim, 39just to be by the ocean in that cool, bright 40.Autumn is also a transition season, a 41to the quiet of winter. It is a time of 42, as leaves fall to the ground and 43to the earth.This week, we’re celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this 44offers us an opportunity to look back on the past and to 45our life in the direction we believe it should go. And every year, we 46the festival in autumn. Rosh Hashanah also feels to me like a powerful47that now is the time to make a fresh48just as the vibrancy of the year is winding down and to set a positive goal for the days, weeks and months49. For me, it feels profound, and almost courageous, to face the cold winter with fresh50and energy. The more 51we are rooted in what matters during the autumn, the more we have to draw on when52winds blow.That’s a lesson53us every day of the year, isn’t it? Today is the day to 54tomorrow’s happiness, tomorrow’s kindness, tomorrow’s health and tomorrow’s friendship. Whether it’s cold and windy outside, or warm and bright, we have thepower to 55the most of each day, to start fresh and to reorganize our life in the directions we believe we should go.36.A. rich B. popular C. familiar D. satisfied37.A. turn out B. go back C. come out D. fade away38.A. mountain B. beach C. desert D. forest39.A. and B. until C. when D. but40.A. light B. water C. color D. wind41.A. bridge B. barrier C. boundary D. breakthrough42.A. meetings B. endings C. harvests D. memories43.A. add B. belong C. adapt D. return44.A. activity B. circumstance C. festival D. experience45.A. recognize B. review C. reorganize D. repeat46.A. establish B. observe C. foresee D. honor47.A. warning B. guarantee C. statement D. reminder48.A. start B. stop C. change D. move49.A. alone B. ahead C. around D. abroad50.A. guidance B. purpose C. decision D. imagination51.A. skillfully B. secretly C. deeply D. vividly52.A. soft B. bitter C. fresh D. seasonal53.A. inspiring B. surprising C. confusing D. improving54.A. look for B. allow for C. wait for D. prepare for55.A. pass B. take C. spend D. make阅读理解AFor many parents, the most confusing part about choosing pre-schools is trying to make sense of terms such as “Montessori Method”, “Waldorf Approach”. What do these terms mean and how can these terms help you choose a preschool?Oftentimes, the key difference between settings is connected to the preschool’s “educational philosophy”. While educational philosophies are numerous and their definitions are not set in stone, we have provided you with definitions for some of the most popular philosophies.The Montessori MethodFocuses on maintaining the individuality of each child in the learning process. This method believes each child learns at their own pace and educational progress should not be rendered based on comparing students to one another.The Reggio Emilia ApproachThis approach focuses on providing opportunities for problem solving through creative thinking and exploration.The Waldorf ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on imagination in learning, providing students with opportunities to explore their world through the senses, participation and analytical thought.The Bank Street ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on learning through multiple perspectives, both in the classroom setting and in the natural world.The High/ Scope ApproachThis approach focuses on letting children be in charge of their own learning. Children are taught to make a plan for what they would like to do each day and participate in a review session to discuss the success of their plan and brainstorm ideas for the next day.Outside of the formal educational philosophy, knowing the difference between other common early childhood terms will help you make informed decisions regarding your child’s education.1. If a pre-school stresses each child’s learning progress, it may employ ___________.A. The Reggio Emilia ApproachB. The Montessori MethodC. The Bank Street ApproachD. The Waldorf Approach2. According to the passage, which of the following is True ?A. The Scope Approach is to let children learn all by themselves.B. The definitions of educational philosophy remain the same.C. To some extent, educational philosophies determine the differences between preschools.D. The most confusing part about choosing pre-school is to choose educational philosophy.BDeep among the streams and kauri trees of rural south Auckland, New Zealand's newest and most alternative school is in session. The weather is fine so a bout of (一次) fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Indefinitely dismissed.“We are called a school but we look nothing like any school out there,” saysJoey Moncarz, cofounder and head teacher at Deep Green Bush School. “We don't do things like telling kids it is time to write or learn math. When they are interested in doing it, they do it.”Moncarz is an exmainstream teacher. After five disappointing years in mainstream schools in New Zealand he quit to found Deep Green Bush School, which has a roll of eight, and no classroom walls, time out chairs (罚坐椅) or tests.Concerned that mainstream schools were not preparing children for the global problems of the future — such as climate change — Moncarz imagined a totally different kind of education, rooted in the primal skills of hunting, gathering and survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend the majority of their day outdoors, exploring the New Zealand bush, learning to fish and hunt, trapping possums and learning about the plants and animals of their home. The more traditional school skills, such as reading, writing and arithmetic, are acquired at their own pace, after they begin showing an interest in them.“We don't have what you'd traditionally consider problem kids,” says Moncarz. “Our parents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream education and they started questioning: Is it normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy? Having taught in a mainstream school, I'd say most kids are stressed and unhappy.”Bush School is registered with the Ministry of Education as an independent school, and therefore does not have to abide_by the standard New Zealand curriculum, although it is subject to ministerial regulation.Inspired by the Sudbury Valley School in the US, which in turn was inspired by A. S. Neill's Summerhill School in the UK, since launching in January Moncarz has been fielding requests from around New Zealand and abroad to open chapters of Bush School in places as far a field as China and Europe.Moncarz insists that the school isn't an “experiment” in education, and is basedon two million years of evidence of how parents have raised their kids, at one with nature. “We don't want to be one of a kind. We want to replace mainstream schools,” said Moncarz.3.What can the students do in Deep Green Bush School?A.Learn more practical living skills.B.Attend more diverse athletic contests.C.Study traditional courses more effectively.D.Join in environmental protection more actively.4.Why did Moncarz set up Deep Green Bush School?A.To help problem kids.B.To reduce parents' burden.C.To reform the traditional school system.D.To conduct an educational experiment.5.What does the underlined part “abide by” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Obey. B.Assess.C.Monitor. D.Replace.6.What is the education system of Deep Green Bush School like?A.Unpractical and rigid.B.Unsatisfactory but strict.C.Unremarkable but fruitful.D.Unconventional and popular.参考答案完形填空[语篇解读]文章主要通过对秋天的赞誉来启发对于生活的思考。
模拟试题一第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
My husband, Tom, has always been good with animals, but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse (松鸡). It's 11 for a grouse to have any contact (接触) with people. In fact, they're hard to spot, 12 they usually fly off when they hear humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 . Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field. She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times, and she got more comfortable around him. We quickly grew 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day, as Tom was working, Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch. Tom 19he didn't see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently, she didn't like to be 20 . She'd run up and peck (啄) at Tom's hands, then 21 off to see what he would do. This went on for about 20 minutes, until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came, Mildred started to 23 more and more often. 24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Tom's leg and stay long enough for me to get a25 of the two of them together. This friendly grouse soon felt 26 not just with our family, but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened, we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28not to shoot our pet grouse. My father, who lived down the road, 29 warned people not to shoot her. 30 , hunters would stop and take pictures, because they had never seen anything like her.11. A. interesting B. reasonable C. impossible D. unusual12. A. though B. because C. unless D. until13. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter14. A. got B. kept C. noticed D. imagined15. A. naturally B. certainly C. normally D. surprisingly16. A. crazy B. curious C. concerned D. cautious17. A. shy B. awkward C. friendly D. elegant18. A. careful B. tired C. fond D. sick19. A. supposed B. realized C. hoped D. pretended20. A. ignored B. observed C. amazed D. disturbed21. A. put B. back C. set D. take22. A. game B. work C. place D. man23. A. give up B. come out C. turn over D. fly by24. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Constantly D. Presently25. A. chance B. dream C. picture D. sense26. A. comfortable B. guilty C. anxious D. familiar27. A. lantern B. sign C. gun D. loudspeaker28. A. drivers B. farmers C. hunters D. tourists29. A. just B. yet C. thus D. also30. A. In fact B. For long C. On the contrary D. By the way答案解析11-15 DBACD 16-20 BCCDA 21-25 BABAC 26-30 ABCDA模拟试题二第二节完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练(名师精选真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)一Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I metKurt Kampmeir of Success M otivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we wereJohn, what is your 2 for personal growth?__1 ,Kurt asked me, “ Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 3 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 4 . And I went into a 5 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 6 patiently, but then he 7 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”“No, I8 .“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n)9 process.”when it10 me. I wasn’t doing anything 11 to make myself And that’sbetter. And at that moment, I made the 12 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 13 .That night, I talked to my wife about my 14 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 15 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 16 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 17 for us to change our lives and achieveour dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 8the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 19 together as a couple. Fromthat day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 20 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.1. A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating2. A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request3. A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify4. A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed5. A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate6. A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained7. A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally8. A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained9. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing10. A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit11. A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance12. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement13. A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment14. A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument15. A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered16. A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared17. A. tool B. method C. way D. rule18. A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver19. A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather20. A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise答案: 1-20 DCDA B BDAAD BCABC CCBAD二During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 1 him. I hated the place .I had never 2 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。
2020年高考英语政治经济类文章完形填空专题卷(附答案)1.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 1 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often 2 the second half of the story. In the 3of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business— 4 that the customer remains a customer.5 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 percent of its6 every years. In constantly changing7 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to 8 those lost opportunities and calculate the9 implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 10in its performance. Research in the US found that a five percent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 11 increases of between 25 and 85 percent.In the US, Domino's Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 12 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 13 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 14 is impossible to deny. “In practice most companies' marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 15 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University' School of Management. “R esearch suggests that there is a close relationship between 16 customers and making profits. 17customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 18 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 19 for competitors to enter a market or increase their 20 of a market.1. A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all2. A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe3. A. excitement B. sorrow C. decision D. performance4. A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving5. A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing6. A. shops B. guests C. opportunities D. customers7. A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses8. A. look forward to B. gave in to C. devote to D. wake up to9. A. Cultural B. social C. financial D. economical10. A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. difference11. A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget12. A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary13. A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable14. A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest15. A. affecting B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting16. A. introducing B. analyzing C. searching D. retaining17. A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected18. A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive19. A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient20. A. share B. goods C. stresses D. progress2.For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word of phrase that best fits the context.From the nation's earliest days, farming has held a crucial place in the American economy and culture. Farmers play an important role in any society, of course, since they feed people. But farming has been particularly 1 in the United States with intensified attention from civilians and government as well.Early in the nation's life, farmers were seen as exemplifying economic 2 such as hard work, perseverance, and self-sufficiency. Moreover, many Americans, particularly immigrants who may have never held any land in the country, found that owning a farm was the 3 to enter the American economic system. They were immediately playing a part in the country's economy.The American farmer has generally been quite successful at producing food. Indeed, sometimes his success has created his biggest problem: the agricultural sector has suffered periodic explosions of overproduction that have 4 prices. When the government have to step in and 5 the worst of these events.American farmers owe their ability to produce large yields to a number of factors. For one thing, they work under 6 natural conditions. The American Midwest has some of the richest soil in the world. Rainfall is 7 over most areas of the country; rivers and underground water permit extensive irrigation where it is not.Increasing use of high-quality 8 labor also have contributed to the success of American agriculture. It is not unusual to see today's farmers 9 plows or harvesters. One farmer can manage large lands of farms. Fertilizers and pesticides are commonly used although some environmentalists10 it. Computers track farm operations, and even 11 technology is utilized to find the best places to plant and fertilize crops. US agriculture is among the most advanced in the world.Farmers still fight with forces beyond their control, 12 . Despite its generally benign weather, North America also experiences frequent floods and droughts. Changes in the weather give agricultureits own economic cycles, often 13 the general economy. When negative factors hit farmers, calls for government assistance are particularly intense. In the 1930s, for instance, bad weather, and the Great Depression combined topush farms over the edge into a(n) 14 situation. The government responded with 15 agricultural reforms—most notably, a system of price supports, whose significance toward the large-scale campaign lasted for many years.1. A. valued B. accessed C. implemented D. illustrated2. A. regulations B. virtues C. obligations D. requirements3. A. shortcut B. implication C. reward D. substitute4. A. maintained B. margined C. depressed D. refunded5. A. take over B. cover up for C. come up with D. smooth out6. A. varied B. favorable C. extreme D. visible7. A. moderate B. predictable C. timely D. acid8. A. labor B. investment C. chemical D. landscape9. A. complicated B. flexible C. accessible D. executive10. A. criticize B. recall C. evaluate D. identify11. A. medical B. mobile C. space D. process12. A. for example B. in all C. however D. additionally13. A. subject to B. unrelated to C. reduced to D. applied to14. A. vague B. desperate C. isolated D. feasible15. A. struggling B. traditional C. sweeping D. permanent3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
2020届高三英语专项练习专题四:完形填空记叙类专练第I卷(选择题)(每题1.5分,共90分)一.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(考点20中难)I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was thesecond 1 a nd I couldn’t help overhearing the 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been having a(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enoughto 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he was really 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 .I didn’t have any words. Afterwards, it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beautyis 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered around and 18 it ona table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interesting14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB(考点20中难)I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thought that 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’s a 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much Iwould 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired a professional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all the drawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow, she 14 to photograph all those years ofmemories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks late r, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprints that 19 the entire lifetimeof 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC(考点20中难)Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his twochildren 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how muchhe 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time.It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, themost 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded witha huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷(非选择题)(每题1.5分,共60分)语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练(名师精选真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)一Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were __1 ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your 2 for personal growth?Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 3 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 4 . And I went into a 5 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 6 patiently, but then he 7 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”“No, I8 .“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n)9 process.”And that’s when it10 me. I wasn’t doing anythi ng 11 to make myself better. And at that moment, I made the 12 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 13 .That night, I talked to my wife about my 14 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 15 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 16 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 17 for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 8the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 19 together as a couple. Fromthat day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 20 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.答案: 1-20 DCDA B BDAAD BCABC CCBAD二During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 1 him. I hated the place .I had never 2 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。
2020年高考英语完形填空真题练习(名师精选全国真题+解析答案,值得下载)A【2018·全国I 】During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I ___1___the idea of taking the class because, after all,who doesn ’t want to___2___a few dollars? More than that, I ’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren ’t___3___enough about free credits, news about our___4___was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which___5___I would be learning from one of the game ’s___6___.I could hardly wait to___7___him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this___8___was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it___9___that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to___10___the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to___11___what we would learn in class to our future professions and,___12___, to our lives. I managed to get an A in that___13___and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the___14___.Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I ’m still putting to use what he___15___me: “The absolute most important___16___that you learn when you play chess is how to make good___17___. On every single move you have to___18___a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and___19___the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my ___20___as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】1-5 BCADD 6-10 CBDCB 11-15 CACBA 16-20 DBADA【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之完形填空2020年全国高考试题(I、II、III)1.完形填空【2020·全国新课标I】Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a doo r, they’ll want to go outside 43 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting it’s 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they’ll 47 and discover that everything they’ve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always tell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie we’re telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. I’m telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, "What if it isn’t a door?"That is, "What if it isn’t a 57 opportunity?"Maybe it’s an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldn’t lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can’t go outside now."Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won’t 60 to open them and walk through.24941.A.relief B.target C.reason D.case42.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize43.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually44.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth45.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly46.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting47.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out48.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact49.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers50.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt52.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral53.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history55.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of 56.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of57.A.real B.Typical C.similar D.limited58.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret59.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept60.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.D51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D56.B57.A58.C 59.D60.C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
专题四完形填空记叙类专练(90分钟 150分)考点01:冠词 3颗星考点02:代词 3颗星考点03:介词和介词短语 5颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点06:形容词和副词 5颗星考点08:非谓语动词 5颗星考点09:动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10:定语从句 3颗星考点11 名词性从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点20:完形填空记叙文5颗星第I卷(选择题)(每题1.5分,共90分)一.完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(考点20中难)I walked into a bank in town a couple of days ago and waited in the queue. I was the second 1 and I couldn’t help overhearingthe 2 in front of me. The bank clerk must have been havinga(an) 3 day and after asking how the 4 was and so on, he began to complain about our government, 5 them for not doing enough to 6 the coast from storms and floods as this had been much on the news at the time.He was in 7 spirits and you could tell that he wasreally 8 about a lot of things going on in the world.My heart went out to him. I was 9 next and all I could do was 10 . I didn’t have any words. Afterwa rds,it 11 to me something that had been running under my own thoughts.So I left the bank, found a 12 and on it I wrote: Sometimes the bad parts of the world seem so 13 . There are so many sad things going on in the news. They make it hard to see 14 going on around us. But that doesn’t 15 life right now can’t be beautiful. All you have to do is open your eyes. It’s in the gaps(缝隙) that beauty is 16 .I 17 the postcard back into the bank, wandered aroundand 18 it on a table, 19 that the bank clerk would find it. Whether he did or not, I never found out, but it 20 would do someone some good, which I’m certain of.1.A.in sight B.in the way C.in line D.in time2.A.story B.noise C.quarrel D.conversation3.A.perfect B.bad C.nervous D.unfortunate4.A.customer B.farmer C.thinker D.officer5.A.praising B.blaming C.doubting D.punishing6.A.prevent B.remove C.separate D.protect7.A.low B.high C.good D.strange8.A.excited B.trouble C.cautious D.curious9.A.served B.paid C.refused D.invitedfort B.smile C.scream D.criticize11.A.seemed B.happened C.came D.looked12.A.pen B.desk C.postcard D.book13.A.disappointing B.encouraging C.delightful D.interestin g14.A.fight B.pollution C.luckiness D.beauty15.A.tell B.feel C.mean D.teach16.A.found B.built C.missed D.neglected17.A.passed B.mailed C.took D.lost18.A.wrote B.hid C.announced D.left19.A.advising B.hoping C.watching D.guessing20.A.surely B.suddenly C.hardly telyB(考点20中难)I've never been the kind of person to say, “It’s the thoughtthat 1 ." when it comes to gifts. That was until a couple of weeks ago, when my kids gave me a(n) 2 that blew me away.For years now, I’ve been wanting to 3 our house, the place where my husband and I 4 our kids. But to me, this house is much 5 just a building. In the front room, there’sa 6 that has hundreds of pencil lines, markingthe 7 of my children’s growth. Every growth stage is marked in gray, with each child’s name and the date when they were 8 . Over the years, We talked about how much I would 9 leaving that wall behind when I moved, even though the 10 marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing.So one day,while I was at work, my children hired aprofessional 11 whose work was about 12 the beautiful things in life, from clear lakes and skies to diamonds and ballgowns(晚礼服). She came to our house and took photos of all thedrawings, 13 and little gray fingerprints. Somehow,she 14 to photograph all those years of memories 15 . Afterward,she put all the 16 together into one image(影像), transforming them into a beautiful 17 of my family.Three weeks later, my children’s wonderful gift 18 its way to me—a life-size photo of the pencil lines and fingerprintsthat 19 the entire lifetime of 20 and growth.1.A.helps B.troubles C.counts D.improves2.A.impression B.present C.greeting D.blessing3.A.sell B.build C.afford D.return4.A.fed forted cated D.raised5.A.less than B.more than C.better than D.worse than6.A.board B.door C.wall D.window7.A.memory B.progress C.step D.story8.A.described B.told C.found D.measured9.A.imagine B.hate C.avoid D.missst B.early C.unforgettable D.gray11.A.artist B.designer C.photographer D.coach12.A.taking B.covering C.enjoying D.capturing13.A.words B.circles C.prints D.lines14.A.managed B.meant C.remembered D.intended15.A.happily B.fortunately C.eagerly D.perfectly16.A.fingerprints B.marks C.photos D.drawings17.A.history B.future C.difference D.experience18.A.pushed B.fought C.made D.forced19.A.offered B.represented C.brought D.provided20.A.love B.courage C.excitement D.needC(考点20中难)Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a 1 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 2 to toe, explained that he had 3 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 4 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back.Once I had 5 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and four-year-old children were both 6 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested thathe 7 me back.Before leaving, I had turned the heater 8 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 9 . While the little ones played and ran 10 , I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 11 .It was about 5 a.m. before they 12 . The young fellow asked me how much he 13 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had 14 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldn’t accept it.About a month later, I received a 15 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 16 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It 17 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 18 person in the company.In his letter, he thanked me again and 19 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 20 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.1.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock2.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand3.A.driven ed e D.run4.A.away B.behind C.over D.out5.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled6.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fighting7.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow8.A.on B.off C.in D.over9.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive10.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along11.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults12.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared13.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered14.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown15.A.call B.letter C.check D.notice16.A.get B.force C.requite D.hope17.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found18.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful19.A.praised B.persuaded rmed D.convinced20.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第II卷(非选择题)(每题1.5分,共60分)语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
浙江省高考英语试题完形填空1.(2020年7月,浙江高考)I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field,near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lesson2.(2020年1月,浙江高考)I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood,the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.I was only two when the 22 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and23 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 24 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree!I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. Mom 26 me to start crying,but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 27 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 28 here that,as many times as I 29 across the lawn after that,I never again 30 into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an 31 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 34 as I grew older. When I 35 my major life decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , Through years of 37 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens,don't sit in the grass and 39 .Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 40 .21.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver22.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem23.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned24.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.restnded B.slept ughed D.wept26.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected27.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave28.A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes29.A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed30.A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked31.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order32.A.able B.ashamed C.afraid D.anxious33.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try34.A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity35.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained36.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house37.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience38.A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down39.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry40.A.all at once B.in the end C.in either case D.as a result3.(2019年6月,浙江高考)There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 41 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 42 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 43 on discarded(丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 44 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 45 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 46 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 47 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 48 him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 49 , most restaurants have a policy against 50 food waste. “Some people have even 51 their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.What’s 52 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 53 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 54 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 55 is all the more serious when you consider the 56 exercise required to bike from France to Poland.“I have to get food 57 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 58 ,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 59 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”He aims to 60 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.41.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler42.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wasting w-breaking43.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably44.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream45.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember46.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away47.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned48.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold49.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids50.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing51.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked52.A.hardly ually C.particularly D.merely53.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest54.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jumppetition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge56.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable57.A.again B.alone ter D.fast58.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort59.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket60.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish4.(2018年11月,浙江高考)I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man’s finger 61 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.Remaining 62 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动) the tube. It wouldn’t move a bit. He 63 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile 64 was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 65 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹) worker 66 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 67 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 68 my own story of getting my 69 stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 70 then how far I could thrust(塞) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 71 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 72 before my eyes and in front of lots of 73 at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 74 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t 75 . A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 76 to lovely shade of pink.I just couldn’t 77 this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great 78 . The excuse for me, however, was not 79 but plain stupidity. I was 80 fifty years old when this happened.ed B.needed C.happened D.continued62.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active63.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted64.A.fire B.chaos C.violence D.argument65.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent66.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching67.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident68.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard69.A.head B.knee C.arm D.foot70.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting71.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking72.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling73.A.doctors B.strangers C.managers D.students74.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news75.A.be B.exist C.stay D.stop76.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing77.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at78.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.achievement79.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment80.A.in the end B.in total C.after all D.at any rate5.(2018年6月,浙江高考)We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it 81 to have too much?I 82 back in high school I spent most of my day at school since I also 83 a team sport. By the time I got home, I only had a few hours to do my homework, and I had to do it 84When I got into college, things 85 I suddenly found myself out of class before noon time. Because of all this 86 there was no sense of 87 to do my school work immediately. I was performing this action of waiting until it later became 88 . Once that happened, I just kept 89 my studying further and further back in my day. Then I got to the point where I was 90 really late at night to get my work alone.One day I 91 a former classmate of mine who was 92 a lot of money running a sideline(副业).Since his regular job was 93 , I asked him why he just didn't do his sideline full-time. He said without the job, he would 94 have too much time and would just do what I did back in 95 .He said that if he 96 the job, he would lose his 97 to work and succeed.So, try 98 your time with other work. This is why there is a 99 that if you want something done, ask a 100 person to do it.81.A.true B.fair C.strange D.possible82.A.remember B.admit C.understand D.expect83.A.watched B.loved. C.Coached D.played84.A.at last B.right away C.of course D.mattered85.A.happened B.repeated C.changed D.mattered86.A.extra B.difficult. C.valuable D.limited87.A.duty B.achievement C.urgency D.direction88.A.burden B.relief C.risk D.habit89.A.pushing B.taking C.setting D.calling90.A.hanging out B.staying up C.jogging round D.showing off91.A.met B.helped C.treated D.hired92.A.raising B.wasting C.demanding D.making93.A.safe B.important C.boring D.rewarding94.A.luckily B.hardly C.hopefully D.simply95.A.childhood B.college C.town D.business96.A.quit B.found C.accepted D.kept97.A.heart B.chance C.drive D.way98.A.saving B.filling up C.giving up D.trading99.A.message B.story C.saying D.fact100.A.careful B.busy C.reliable D.kind6.(2017年11月,浙江高考)A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took 101 of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had 102 the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bourme mouth to 103 their host families. They were going to 104 a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a 105 .Harvold, who has not 106 his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was 107 the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he 108 the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't 109 . He was unconscious. The bus 110 a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold 111 to bring the bus to a stop. Police 112 the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't 113 quickly, there could have been a terrible 114 .The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the 115 and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was 116 that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would 117 .The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend 118 to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his 119 . A local driving school has also offered him six 120 driving lessons.101.A.control B.care C.advantage D.note102.A.taken in B.picked up C.tracked down D.helped out103.A.greet B.thank C.invite D.meet104.A.present B.introduce C.take anize105.A.drive B.doctor C.librarian D.teacher106.A.given B.marked C.passed D.conducted107.A.speaking to B.waiting for C.returning to D.looking for108.A.learned B.noticed C.mentioned D.doubted109.A.sleep B.cry C.move D.recover110.A.ran over B.went by C.carried D.hit111.A.remembered B.continued C.prepared D.managed112.A.witnessed B.recorded C.praised D.understood113.A.appeared B.reacted C.escaped D.interrupted114.A.delay B.accident C.mistake D.experience115.A.airport B.hospital C.school D.police116.A.happy B.fortunate C.touched D.sorry117.A.survive B.retire C.relax D.succeed118.A.project B.trip C.dinner D.duty119.A.bravery B.skill C.quality D.knowledge120.A.necessary B.easy C.different D.free7.(2017年6月,浙江高考)Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 121 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 122 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 123 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 124 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language — new books, ancient books, 125 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old.She had asked the government for 126 to move the books to a 127 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 128 , she brought books home every night, 129 her car late after work. Her friends came to 130 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 131 to hide some books. All through the 132 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 133 them over the seven-foot wall and 134 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 135 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 136 to the ground.One day, the bombing stopped and the 137 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the bookswere to be safe, they must be 138 again while the city was 139 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 140 peace and a new library.121.A.meeting B.working C.personal D.religious122.A.raised B.handled C.reported D.discussed123.A.worried B.angry C.doubtful D.curious124.A.practical B.precious C.reliable D.expensive125.A.then B.still C.even D.rather126.A.permission B.confirmation C.explanation rmationrge B.public C.distant D.safe128.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Seriously D.Secretly129.A.starting B.parking C.filling D.testing130.A.stop B.help C.warn D.rescue131.A.intended B.pretended C.happened D.agreed132.A.war B.night C.building D.way133.A.put B.opened C.passed D.threw134.A.hid B.exchanged C.burnt D.distributed135.A.approached B.erupted C.continued D.ended136.A.restaurant B.library C.city D.wall137.A.neighbours B.soldiers C.friends D.customers138.A.sold B.read C.saved D.moved139.A.occupied B.bombed C.quiet D.busy140.A.dreamed of B.believed in C.cared about D.looked for8.(2016年10月,浙江高考)When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 36 , I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 37 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 38 the eggs from him. However,he would have to buy chicken 39 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was 40 would be his to keep. Gene was 41,thinking he would make his first 42 .After several weeks’ successful work,I began to 43 that egg production was going down, I 44 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 45 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 46 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 47 eggs.Then I asked him if he had 48 the amount of feed he had given the chickens. He was 49 , It was like he did not think anyone would ever 50 what he had done. After a long 51 --- he said yes. Me thought he would make more money if he gave them 52 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”I was just astonished at the question in my own 53 .1 was dumbfounded (惊呆)at the 54 of it. Yes. you can fool everyone else,but you cannot “fool the chickens," because 55 , you will find out, as the saying goes, "What goes around comes around."36. A. cook B. share C. count D. work37. A. take care of B. observe C. train D. play with38. A. save B. borrow C. buy D. keep39. A. nest B. soup C. meat D. feed40. A. given back B. picked up C. left over D. brought in41. A. thrilled B. worried C satisfied D. discouraged42. A. deal B. contribution C. fortune D. choice43. A. hear B. notice C. predict D. imagine44. A. said B. found C. thought D. recalled45. A. private B. honest C. pocket D. enough46. A. missed B. wasted C. enjoyed D. finished47. A. hatching B. laying C. gathering D. hiding48. A. balanced B. checked out C. cut down D. measured49. A. delighted B. shocked C. tired D. disappointed50. A. forgive B. allow C. discuss D. know51. A. silence B. absence C. negotiation D. preparation52. A. heavy B. fresher C. less D. solid53. A, life B. job C. ease D. mind54. A. explanation B. significance C. trick D. example55. A. in this respect B. in the end C. in contrast D in addition。
2020年高考英语完形填空专项训练四篇(一)Ever since an accident put him in a wheelchair, Dan has had one dream: __1__.That is why he was __2__ to learn about a piece of research that could possibly lead to his __3__.But there are two __4__.First, the research may take years before it becomes a treatment.And the second is the most __5__ of all considerations: money.__6__ by love for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of __7__ to raise 20,000 pounds for his future surgery.Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his __8__ into a reality.Then he __9__ Brecon, a 5-year-old who __10__ from cerebral palsy (脑瘫).Dan read about a new surgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk __11__.But the surgery would __12__ more than 60,000 pounds — money Brecon's parents were having a __13__ time raising.Dan said, “I'm in pretty much the __14__ condition, but it appears that Brecon can __15__ walk if he gets his surgery, and I can't right now.So I thought I might as well pass the money on to him.I'm incredibly __16__ to everyone who has helped me out, but this boy needs it __17__ I do at the moment.”And so he took his dream out of the bank and __18__ it over to Brecon's parents, telling them, “It would make me very happy to see the __19__ made to Brecon's life.”“I wanted to help someone whose life could get better,” he said.“If I can help someone to walk, I will.Even if it means __20__ a dream to do it.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。
Dan因一起事故不能行走了,只能依靠轮椅行动。
在朋友的帮助下,他筹集到了手术的钱,但是适合他的治疗方法仍处于研究阶段。
Dan得知五岁的脑瘫男孩Brecon在手术成功后就能独力行走,便将自己准备动手术的钱捐赠给了Brecon。
1.A.lying B.walkingC.jumping D.working解析:选B根据文章首句可知,因为一起事故,Dan离不开轮椅了;结合常识可以判断,Dan 的梦想是能行走,B项意为“行走”,故B项正确。
2.A.angry B.embarrassedC.calm D.excited解析:选D结合第二段第一句可知,这就是为什么他得知一项能使他梦想成真的研究会感到兴奋。
D项意为“兴奋的”,故D项正确。
3.A.recovery B.achievementC.discovery D.commitment解析:选A根据第一段内容可知,因为一起事故,Dan离不开轮椅了,再结合该句可知,这项研究很可能使他康复,所以他感到很兴奋。
A项意为“康复”,故A项正确。
4.A.benefits B.hopesC.barriers D.experiments解析:选C根据空后两句可知,第一这项研究可能需要数年时间才能成为一种治疗方法;第二他需要钱。
再结合该句“But there are two __4__.”可知,Dan面临两个障碍。
C项意为“障碍”,故C 项正确。
5.A.generous B.practicalC.valuable D.suitable解析:选B根据该句“And the second is the most __5__ of all considerations: money.”并结合常识可知,最实际的考虑因素是钱。
B项意为“实际的”,故B项正确。
6.A.Inspired B.StressedC.Instructed D.Motivated解析:选D根据该句“__6__ by love for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of __7__ to raise 20,000 pounds for his future surgery.”可知,出于对Dan的爱,朋友们通过一系列的活动去努力筹集两万英镑。
motivated by意为“出于……”,故D项正确。
7.A.activities B.coursesC.observations D.competitions解析:选A参见上题解析。
A项意为“活动”,故A项正确。
8.A.research B.dreamC.concern D.possibility解析:选B根据第一段中的“dream”并结合该句“Dan felt he could really start looking toward the day when he could turn his __8__ into a reality.”可知,Dan开始盼望着梦想成真的一天。
B项意为“梦想”,故B项正确。
9.A.spoke of B.believed inC.thought of D.heard about解析:选D根据该句“Then he __9__ Brecon, a 5-year-old who __10__ from cerebral palsy (脑瘫).”可知,他听说了一个五岁的男孩Brecon患有脑瘫。
D项意为“听说”,故D项正确。
10.A.suffers B.learnsC.differs D.survives解析:选A参见上题解析。
suffer from为固定搭配,意为“(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦,受难”,故A项正确。
11.A.swiftly B.clumsilyC.unaided D.untrained解析:选C根据第四段第一句中的“walk”并结合该句中的“Dan read ab out a new surgical procedure that could allow the little boy to walk”可知,Dan知道了一种新的外科手术,可以让小男孩独力行走。
unaided意为“独立的;无外援的”,故C项正确。
12.A.waste B.collectC.deposit D.require解析:选D根据该句中的“But the surgery would __12__ more than 60,000 pounds”可知,这项手术需要六万多英镑。
D项意为“需要”,故D项正确。
13.A.free B.busyC.hard D.nice解析:选C根据上文可知,这项手术需要六万多英镑;结合该句中的“money Brecon's parents were having a __13__ time raising”可知,Brecon的父母正度过一段艰难的时光来筹集这些钱;C项意为“艰难的”,故C项正确。
14.ual B.sameC.general D.different解析:选B根据上文可知,Dan遭遇事故不能行走,Brecon患有脑瘫不能行走,Dan和Brecon 的情况一样,他们都不能行走。
B项意为“相同的”,故B项正确。
15.A.rarely B.confidentlyC.distinctly D.definitely解析:选D根据该句语境可知,虽然Dan和Brecon的情况一样,但是Brecon经过手术一定能独力行走。
D项意为“明确地,一定地”,故D项正确。
16.A.friendly B.gratefulC.shameful D.reliable解析:选B根据该句中的“to everyone who has helped me out”可知,Dan感激每个帮助他的人。
B项意为“感谢的,感激的”,故B项正确。
17.A.more than B.rather thanC.less than D.other than解析:选A根据上文可知,Brecon在手术成功后就能独力行走,而Dan适用的治疗方法还处于研究阶段,所以可推知,这个男孩在此刻比Dan更需要这笔钱。
A项表示“(程度上)更强,更大”,故A项符合语境。
18.A.cast B.spreadC.handed D.distributed解析:选C根据该句可知,Dan将自己的梦想(指筹集到的手术费)从银行中取了出来,交给了Brecon的父母。
hand over为固定搭配,意为“把……送交”,故C项正确。
19.A.difference B.effortsC.damage D.preparations解析:选A根据该句可知,这对Brecon的生活起到重要的作用会让Dan感到很高兴。
make the difference to ...意为“对……起作用”,故A项正确。
20.A.realizing B.changingC.sacrificing D.recalling解析:选C根据上文可知,Dan为了让脑瘫的小男孩Brecon接受手术从而独力行走,将原本自己动手术的钱捐赠给了Brecon;结合该句“Even if it means __20__ a dream to do it.”可知,为了帮助别人过上更好的生活,Dan宁愿牺牲自己的梦想。