2021八年级第三次月考
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Teenager Jake Deham was skiing (滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and31 one of his skis(雪橇). His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing.32 they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign(迹象) of Jake．Ja ke couldn’t find his ski 33 . In the end, he decided 34 off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he 35 work out the right way to go．It 36 dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures．But Jake kept calm (镇定). At home, Jake watched 37 lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the 38 from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t blow(吹风) into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell down to a dangerous 15℃ that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold．But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said, “If you are lost, you s hould find someone else’s tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them.”“I wanted to live my life.”remembered Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.”He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of worker who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very 39 to hear the news. Amazingly, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries(伤害).So, the next time someone says that 40 TV is a waste(浪费) of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!31.A. loser B. losing C. lose D. lost32.A. Whether B. If C. When D. Why33.A. anywhere B. anything C. nowhere D. somthing34.A. taking B. to take C. took D. taken35.A. can’t B. couldn’t C. can D. could36.A. was getting B. has got C. will get D. gets37.A. / B. an C. the D. a38.A. advices B. advice C. advised D. advise39.A. happiest B. happy C. happier D. happily40.A. watches B. watched C. watching D. watch31-35DCABB 36-40ADBBCMy father died when I was five. Life was 41 for us all. My big brother, who is eight years 42 than me, began to 43 my mother and me.Because of my father’s death(死亡), my mother had to take a full-time 44 . So my older brother had to take care of me. He got up 45 every morning, woke me up and made breakfast for me. Hand in hand, we would walk to the bus stop. As we waited, he would play games that my father had played with me. He tried his best to make me 46 .One Saturday in June, my mother and I were in a shop. They were selling Father’s Day cards. I looked at the cards. My mom said, “Honey, I know it is a hard time for you.” I said, “No, mom, that’s not it. I want to 47 a card for my brother.”She smiled and said, “You’re right. Your brother has certainly been a father to you. Go ahead and pick out a card.”So I did, and on Father’s Day my mother and I let my brother sit down and gave him the 48 .As he read it, I saw tears(眼泪) in his eyes. I heard mom say, “Son, you father is 49 you in heaven(天堂) and he knows that you will do your 50 to step into his shoes. We love you, and thank you.”41.A. easy B. diificult C. simple D. different42.A. older B. younger C. shorter D. longer43.A. look around B. look up C. look for D. look after44.A. work B. job C. service D. report45.A. early B. hardly C. late D. lately46.A. sad B. happy C. unhappy D. upset47.A. cook B. give C. buy D. sell48.A. card B. birthday C. medicine D. noise49.A. bored with B. fond of C. proud of D. angry with50.A. fast B. most C. worst D. best41-45BADBA 46-50BCACD四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30 分)阅读A、B两篇材料，并做每篇材料后的题目。
从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Some Interesting Animals Food People in India think the cow(奶牛)is themother of the earth. It gives so much but asksnothing in return. So in many Indian cities,people don’t eat or sell beef. Cows in India canwalk freely in the street.GrassThe zebra belongs to(属于)the horse family.They live in southern and central Africa.Zebras have excellent hearing and eyesight andare capable of running at a speed of up to 40miles per hour.Grass The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. Theycan’t walk. They use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump over 56 kilometres each hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump!Gum Trees(桉树)The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. It is 3 metres long and it weighs 450 kilos. It can stand upon its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. It can swim well.Sea animalsA. The cowB. The zebraC. The kangarooD. The polar bear52. The kangaroo can’t walk with its legs, but can ________ .A. flyB. swimC. jumpD. run53. If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in ________ .A. ChinaB. AustraliaC. AfricaD. India54. The polar bear lives on ________ .A. sea animalsB. grassC. beefD. gum trees55. You might read the passage from __________.A. a fashion magazineB. a guide bookC. a map of the worldD. a magazine about animals and plants51-55 BCDADBIndia has a population of about 1. 28 billion. Itspopulation is the second largest in the world. China has thelargest population of over 1. 36 billion. One out of six peopleon this planet lives in India. Although the crown(王冠)of theworld’s most populous(人口稠密的)country is on China’shead for ten years, India will take the position by 2030. With the population growth rate(率)at 1. 58%, India will have more than 1. 53 billion people by the end of 2030.Now more than 50% of India’s population is below the age of 25 and over 65% below the age of 35. About 72. 2% of the population lives in some 638, 000 villages.Some of the reasons for India’s quickly growing population are poverty, illiteracy(无知), decrease in death rates and immigration(移民)from Bangladesh and Nepal. India started taking measures to stop the growth rate quite early. India had the “National Family Planning Program” in 1952. It became the first country in the world to have a population policy. However, it failed to reach the final goal(目标).56. The population of India is about ______ now.A. 1. 58 billionB. 1. 53 billionC. 1. 36 billionD. 1. 28 billion57. The underlined word “position” means“ ______”in Chinese.A. 麻烦B. 现象C. 位置D. 考验58. Over 65% of India’s population is below the age of______.A. 25B. 35C. 45D. 5559. ______is not the reason for India’s quickly growing population.A. PovertyB. IlliteracyC. Increase in death ratesD. Immigration60. Which of the following is TRUE?A. India’s population growth rate is 1. 58%.B. One out of seven people on the earth lives in India.C. About 72. 2% of India’s population lives in the city.D. In 1953, India started the “National Family Planning Program”.56-60DCBCAC配对阅读。
