初中英语名词性从句练习题(含答案).pptx

【英语】英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。

It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及why引导的主语从句。

2．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。

BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；no matter what只能用来引导状语从句，故选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。

3．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。

主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。

4．—Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please.— We lost our way in the forest and ___ made matters worse was ___ night began to fall.A. what; thatB. it; thatC. it; becauseD. what; because【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句的连接词。

英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：谁将负责这次会议还没有决定。

______ will be in charge of the meeting是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指人，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及who引导的主语从句。

2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

因此选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

3．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。

第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。

必备英语【初中英语】名词性从句练习题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧？——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。

A中的what是句子的主语，但是because引导的从句不作主语，是原因状语从句，故排除；B的第一空是错误形式，故排除；C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的，说明第一个题干是一个强调句型，特殊疑问句下的强调句型，有what引导；第二个空是对what的回答，因为what是上一句的主语，That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句，可以作主语；而D项的get是动词原形，不能作主语，故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答，注意问什么回答什么，也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语，回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

练习: 名词性从句一、判断下列各句哪句含有名词性从句, 并指出是什么从句:e.t.be.2.Th.trut.tha.th.eart.tur.aroun.th.su.i.know.t.all.3.I.wa.snowin.whe.h.arrive.a.th.station.4.Ho.h.persuade.th.manage.t.chang.th.pla.i.interestin.t.u.all.5.Th.new.tha.the.ha.wo.th.gam.soo.sprea.ove.th.whol.school.6.Th.new.tha.yo.tol.m.yesterda.wa.reall.disappointing.e.t.live.8.H.spok.a.i.h.understoo.wha.h.wa.talkin.about.9.D.yo.remembe.th.teache.wh.taugh.u.Englis.a.middl.school?10..wonde.wh.sh.refuse.m.invitation.二、用适当的连词填空:1..can’.decid.___________.dictionar..shoul.buy.2.That’.___________.h.refuse.m.invitation.3..a.ver.intereste.i.___________.h.ha.improve.hi.pronunciatio.i.suc..shor.time.4.___________.w.nee.i.mor.time.5.Th.fac.___________.sh.ha.no.sai.anythin.a.th.meetin.surprise.everybody.6.___________.an.___________.the.wil.mee.ha.no.bee.decide.yet.7.Pleas.tel.m.___________.yo.ar.waitin.for.8.I.tha.___________.yo.ar.lookin.for?9.Woul.yo.pleas.tel.m.___________.th.neares.pos.offic.is?10..don’.kno.___________.h.wil.agre.t.th.pla.o.not.三、选择填空:1.D.yo.se.____. .mean?A.tha.B./C.howD.what2.Tel.me____.i.o.you.mind.A.thatB.whatC.whic.....D.why3.W.mus.stic.t.____.w.hav.agree.on.A.whatB.thatC./D.how4.Le.m.se._____.A.tha.ca..repai.th.radioB.whethe.-.ca.repai.th.radioC..ca.repai.th.radioD.whethe.ca..repai.th.radio5.Kee.i.min._____.A.tha.th.teache.saidB.wha.di.th.teache.sayC.tha.di.th.teache.say ..D.wha.th.teache.said6.Coul.yo.advis.m._____?A.whic.boo.shoul..rea.firstB.wha.boo.shoul..rea.firstC.tha.boo..shoul.rea.firstD.whic.boo..shoul.rea.first7.H.wa.criticize.fo._____.A.h.ha.don.it .B.wha.h.ha.don.C.wha.ha.h.don..D.tha.h.ha.don.it8.Woul.yo.kindl.tel.m._____?A.ho.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationB.ho..ca.ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationC.wher.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.StationD.whethe.ca..ge.t.th.Beijin.Railwa.Station9.Mrs.Smit.wa.ver.muc.impresse.b._____.A.wha.ha.sh.see.i.ChinaB.tha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaC.wha.sh.ha.see.i.ChinaD.whic.ha.sh.see.i.China10.W.too.i.fo.grante.___ingingin.notD.wer.the.no.coining11..reall.don’.kno._____A..shoul.d.nextB.wha.shoul..d.nextC.wha..shoul.d.nextD.ho..shoul.d.next12.I’.afrai._____.A.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.b.operate.onB.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.operat.onC.th.littl.gir.wil.hav.t.operat.onD.tha.wil.th.littl.gir.hav.t.b.operate.on13.Sh.walke.u.t.____..A.wher.di..stan.B.wher..stood.C..stoo.ther.D.wher..stoo.there14.Ca.yo.tel.m._____?A.wh.i.tha.gentlemanB.tha.gentlema.i.whoC.wh.tha.gentlema.isD.who..i.tha.gentleman15.We’l.giv.yo._____.A.tha.d.yo.needB.wha.d.yo.needC.whateve.yo.needD.whethe.d.yo.need16.The.wan.u.t.kno.____.A.wha.ca.the.B.wha.the.canC.ho.the.ca..D.ho.ca.they17.W.mus.pu.____.int.practice.A.wha.w.hav.learnedB.tha.w.hav.learnedC.tha.hav.w.learnedD.wha.hav.w.learned18.Di.sh.sa.anythin.abou._____?A.tha.th.wor.wa.t.b.doneB.ho.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneC.tha.wa.th.wor.t.b.doneD.ho.th.wor.wa.t.b.done19.H.wa.neve.satisfie.wit._____.A.wha.sh.ha.achievedB.ha.wha.sh.achievedC.sh.ha.achievedD.tha.sh.achieved20.Thes.photograph.wil.sho.yo._____.A.wha.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeB.wha.ou.villag.look.likeC.ho.doe.ou.villag.loo.likeD.ho.ou.villag.look.like21.Pete.insiste.____.h.pa.th.bill.A.o.thatB.whatC.thatD.o.which22.The.urge.____.th.librar.ope.durin.th.vacation.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that23.W.wis.w.coul.hav.learne.____.whe.w.wer.a.hig.school.A.wha.yo.di..B.tha.yo.ha.doneC.tha.wha.yo.di.D.wha.di.yo.do24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when there.A.whatB.thatC.whic....D./25.Fro.____..shoul.sa.h.i..goo.worker.A.wha..kno.o.himB.tha..d.kno.o.himC.wha.d..kno.o.himD.tha.d..kno.o.him26..wil.giv.thi.dictionar.t._.want.t.hav.it.A.whomeve...B.anyone .C.whoeverD./27._____ they will come here hasn’t been decided yet.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Where28.____.wa.sai.her.mus.b.kep.secret.A.Wh.....B.Th.thingC.Whateve..D.Where29.I.i.stil..questio.____.w.shal.hav.ou.sport.meet.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.when30.I'.goin.anyway.____.sh.wil.g.i.u.t.he.t.decide.A.I.o.notB.Whethe.o.notC.IfD.That31.I.i.strang.____.sh.hav.lef.withou.sayin..word.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how32.I.i.ver.clea.____.ou.polic.i..correc.one.A.whatB.thatC.wh......D.where33.____.M.Zhan.sai.i.quit.right.A.Tha....B.WhenC.WhatD.Whether34.I.ha.bee.decide.____.h.wil.b.sen.there.A.ifB.whethe.C.whyD.that35.I.doesn..matte._____.bac.o.not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when36.It’..grea.pit.____.w.won’.b.abl.t.finis.th.tas.o.time.A.whe....B.thatC.wh......D.where37.I.happene.____..wasn'.ther.tha.day.A.whe....B.whyC.wher.....D.that38._____ you have done might do harm to other people.A.Wha....B.ThatC.Whic.....D.Th.things39.____s.ough.t.tur.of.th.lights.A.Anyon...B.Th.personC.Whoeve....D.Who40._____ the 2000 Olympic Games won't be held in Beijing is known to all.A.Whethe...B.IfC.Wheneve....D.Tha.41.____.fail.t.se.thi.wil.mak..bi.mistake.A.Tha.B.WhoeverC.Whethe....D.Whethe.o.not42._.w.nee.mor.equipmen.i.quit.obvious.A.Wha....B.WhetherC.ThatD.Whatever43.Ha.i.bee.announce._____?A.whe.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offB.tha.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offC.wher.ar.th.plane.t.tak.offD.whe.th.plane.ar.t.tak.off44.Tha.i.____.w.al.suppor.hi.idea.A.whatB.whyC.whereD.when45.That’.____.w.shoul.do.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why46.____.i.troublin.m.i.____..don’.understan.____.h.saidA.What.that.whatB.What.what.whatC.That.that.whatD.Why.that.which47.Thing.wer.no.____.the.seeme.t.be.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.what48.That’.____..wan.t.say.A.al.whatB.whatC.al.whichD.wha.that49.That’.____..A.wher.ou.difference.lieB.ou.difference.li.thereC.wher.d.ou.difference.lieD.tha.wher.ou.difference.lie50.Tha.i.____..A.wher.live.h.thereB.wher.di.h.liveC.wher.h.livedD.tha.wher.h.lived参考答案一、1.表语从句；2.同位语从句；3.不是；4.主语从句；5.同位语从句；6.不是；7、表语从句；8、宾语从句；9、不是；10、宾语从句二、1.which.2.why.3.how.4.What.5.that.6.when.where.7.who(m).8.what.9.where.10.whether三、1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC。

名词性从句专项练习100题1. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact2. “Is Mary from New York City” “I don't know _______.”A. from what city does she come fromB. from what city she comeC. what city does she come fromD. what city she comes from3. ________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was ________ a new job.A. because I gotB. because of gettingC. I gotD. that I got5. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ________.A. did he do thatB. he did thatC. he didD. he has done so7. Have you seen Henry lately My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along8. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9. He asked me ________ with me.A. what is the troubleB. what wrong wasC. what was the matterD. what trouble it is10. I am sure ________ he said is true.A. thatB. about thatC. of thatD. that what11. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee12. I wonder how much ________.A. does the watch costB. did the watch costC. the watch costedD. the watch costs13. Mary is ________ someone might recognize her.A. afraid ofB. afraid aboutC. afraid thatD. afraid for14.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late15. They came to the conclusion ________ by a computer.A. that not all things can be doneB. because of not all things be doneC. being not all things can be doneD. because not all things can be done16. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that17. I don't doubt ________ he'll come.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether18. —“Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang”—“Well, I forget _______ I was supposed to go to.”A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it19. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns21. ______ surprised me most was ______ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.A. That…whatB. What…thatC. That…whichD. What…which22. We gave him ________ help we could.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. this23. She is pleased with what you have given him and ________ you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. all that24. Excuse me would you please tell me ________A. when the sports meet is taken placeB. when is the sports meet going to be heldC. when is the sports meet to beginD. when the sports meet is to take place25. Do you happen to know ________A. what size shoes he wearsB. how big shoes he wearsC. what is the size of his shoesD. what number shoes are his26. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed27. Where do you think ________A. has he goneB. has he beenC. he's goneD. was he28. Do you know ________A. how many populations there are in the worldB. how much population there is in the worldC. how many the population of the world isD. what the population of the world is29. Would you go and see ________ outsideA. what to take placeB. what Tom has happenedC. what is happeningD. what the matter had been30. The subject of "What is interesting is that I do not even know him." is_______.A. whatB. interestingC. What is interestingD. I31. ________ I think he is Charles.A. Who do you think he isB. Do you think who he isC. Whom do you think he isD. Do you think who he is32. He didn't know which room ________.A. they livedB. they lived inC. did they liveD. did they live in33. The little boy ate ________ his mother gave him.A. thatB. whichC. whateverD. no matter what34. The city is no longer ________.A. what it isB. that it used to beC. which it wasD. what it used to be35. My parents used ________ they had to get a new car for me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. all what36. ________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If…doB. That…doC. If…doesD. That…does37. ________ was the idea _______ the wife thought ofA. What…thatB. That…whatC. How…whyD. Why…how38. _______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to doA. That…whatB. What…thatC. Where…whichD. Which…where39. One of the men held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. that whatC. that whichD. which that40. I have no idea ________ or not he has finished the work.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which41. —“Do you know ________”—“His father is a doctor.”A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is42. Is this ________ we met each other two years agoA. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which43. It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that44. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever45. They discussed ________ they could settle the problem without others' help.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether46. She asked ________.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. what was I doing when she rang me upC. when she rang me up what I was doingD. when did she ring me up what I was doing47. —May I borrow the ring—You can take _______ you like.A. no matter whatB. whichC. whicheverD. that48. He said that he was fond of ________.A. what beautiful isB. what is beautifulC. beautiful is whatD. what it is beautiful49. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send50. Do you know ________ he expects will give us a talkA. whoB. whomC. thatD. whose51. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how52. They would have fixed the telephone yesterday _________ it was a holiday.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for53. ________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard54. ________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which55. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A. we goB. we will goC. should we goD. that we go56. ____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what57. ____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether58. You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited59. ____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where60. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. Why … thatD. If … what61. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who62. _______ we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That63. _______ the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What64. _______ he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This65. _______ you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether66. _______ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody67. _______ team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How68.Three days later, word came ________our country had sent up another man-made satellite.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where69.The problem is ________will go to the meeting.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. who70.It looks _______ it were going to rain.A. even ifB. as ifC. even thoughD. like71.That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how72.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. why73. We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what74.The fact _______ she had not said anything surprised all of us.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how75.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was76.Can you tell me __________A. who is that gentlemanB. that gentleman is whoC. who that gentleman isD. whom is that gentleman77. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who78. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how79. The energy is ________ makes the cells able to do their work.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. such80. Jack was soon told ________ he did was not necessary.A. whyB. thatC. howD. why what81. We should think carefully about ________ Mr. Needham said at the meeting.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. X82. Can you point out ________ two radios are the bestA. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether83. You will easily know ________ video recorders (录相机) are the same.A. what thoseB. that of thoseC. that all ofD. which of those84. ________ you have seen things like these before doesn't matter.A. IfB. WhetherC. WhatD. When85. I asked her in English ________ she was, and she told me ________ she was an actress.A. who…thatB. who…XC. what…XD. how…that86. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when87. We think it possible ________ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.A. forB. thatC. whenD. how88. Now there is a danger ________ the ground may fall in (沉下) under the heavy traffic.A. whetherB. ifC. XD. that89. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how90. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.A. that he would comeB. that he will comeC. he will come to see meD. whether he would come91. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether92. Do you have any idea ________A. when Miss Smith will arriveB. when will Miss Smith arriveC. how will Miss Smith arriveD. why hasn't Miss Smith arrived93. I have almost forgotten ________.A. how Mr. Taylor's likeB. what Mr. Taylor's face is likeC. what Mr. Taylor's face isD. which Mr. Taylor's face is like94. The true value of life is not in ________, but ________.A. how you get …that you giveB. which you got what you giveC. w hat you get …what you giveD. what do you get…what do you give95. Do you know ________A. what is this used forB. what this is used forC. which this is usedD. that this is used for96. ________ surprised me most was ________.A. That…that she spoke Japanese so wellB. What…how could she speak Japanese so wellC. What…that she spoke Japanese so wellD. That…why she could speak Japanese so well97. ________ is to dance.A. That interests Mary reallyB. Which really interests Mary.C. What really interests MaryD. What really interest Mary98. We were greatly amused by ________.A. what you have told usB. which you had told usC. what you told usD. that you told us99. These computers are different from ________.A. that we expectedB. what we expectedC. which we have expectedD. what we expect100. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. Wha t…what you had expected1-5.CDCDB 6-10.BABCD 11-15.ADCCA 16-20.DABCA 21-25.BBDDA 26-30.BCDCC 31-35.ABCDC 36-40.DABBC DDD 46-50.ACBAA CAD 56-60.ACBBA 61-65 DABCD 66-70 CACDB 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 CCCCD 81-85 BADBC 86-90 ABDBA 91-95 CABCB 96-100 CCCBD。

（英语）初中英语名词性从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_______ is troubling me is ______ I don't understand ________ he saidA. What; that; whatB. What; what; whatC. That; that; whatD. Why; that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我烦恼的是我不明白他说的话。

第一空是主语从句，从句中缺主语，要用What；第二空是表语从句，从句不缺成分，所以要填that；第三空是宾语从句，从句中的动词understand缺宾语，要填what。

故选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句，表语从句和宾语从句的应用。

2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。

第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。

3．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

题一She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever题二_______worried the doctors most was _______they could find the cause of the disease.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; howD. How; what题三It is suggested ____we should think twice before we act.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that题四Though having discussed it for long, they still haven’t reached an agreement _____ they should pour more money into the project.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. what题五It is still under discussion _____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where题六A good friend of mine from ____ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.A. howB. whomC. whichD. when题七It happened once, however, some seventy years ago, ______ the gold cup was stolen a few days before the race!A. howB. thatC. whereD. what题八_______ Taiwan has purchased a large quantity of arms from the US causes great tension in the Asian and Pacific district.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As题九An advertisement is useful in _______ it lets customers know of the kinds of goods in the shops.A. whetherB. whichC. whatD. that题十She looks sad. Could you please tell me ________ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A. what it isB. it is whatC. how it isD. it is how题十一—Why are you staring at me?—You look stupid! The way you wear is annoys most.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what题十二The firm invested approximately 60 million dollars in _______ it says is the world’s largest bottle-bottle recycling plant.A. thatB. whereC. howD. what题十三— Do you see why the machine doesn't work?— Sorry, let's ask the engineer __________.A. what is the matterB. what the matter isC. how is the matterD. how the matter is题十四—What clothes do you think I should wear for the ball?—Dress ____ you like.A. whicheverB. whateverC. whoeverD. whomever题十五_____impressed me most was _____such a little boy could play the violin so well.题十六As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which题十七The book looks ____it had been out in the rain.A. thatB. whetherC. as thoughD. what题十八The conference aims to develop business and let people think about ______ they can have a positive influence on the planet.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. how题一________team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Whichever题二________life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. That题三It is very clear ______ our policy is correct.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. where题四_____the rising house prices will be under control is what worries people most.A. WhatB. WhetherC. ThatD. Why题五________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. When题六The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why题七It is no longer a question now______ the Chinese astronauts can wave our national flag in outer space.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. what题八____we need more equipment is quite obvious.A.／B. WhetherC. ThatD. What题九Many people firmly believed ______ a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life.A. thatB. ifC. howD. why题十The man didn’t know ________ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things. A. it was when that B. when it was thatC. that it was whenD. was it when that题十一Doing housework is _______ they hope the girl are ready to do.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that题十二The world thinks highly of _______ China and its people have achieved in the last year.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how题十三When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering题十四All the books I have are here. You may borrow _____ you like.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. however题十五The suggestion is _____that the students should have plenty of exercise.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. where题十六He was interested in _______ he had seen at the exhibition.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which题十七It sounds ____it is raining.A. as ifB. even ifC. thatD. whether题十八I didn't know ____ he came here.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where题一He was interested in _______ he had seen at the exhibition.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which题二_______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever题三They haven’t discussed yet ______ they are going to put the food.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where题四Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which题五When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when题六________will be our monitor hasn’t been decided yet.________you need is more practice.________I am telling you is mere impressions.________car you will choose to buy makes no difference.________we need more equipment is quite obvious.________we will go for an outing remains unkown.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD./E. IfF. WhetherG. Who题七Last Sunday he promised that he today, but he hasn’t appeared yet.A. would comeB. will comeC. had comeD. cameMr. Guo said that light faster than soundA. travelledB. travelsC. travelledD. is travelling题八No one can be sure _________ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man likeWhen changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he enteringThe photographs will show you _______ .A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like题九1. ----Do you believe he can work hard in your company?----Yes, I__________.----No, I __________.2. ----Do Jack’s parents expect that he will go to China?----Yes, they __________.----No, they __________.A. expect notB. believe notC. believe itD. expect itE. expect soF. don’t expect soG. believe so H. don’t believe so题十— Where do you think they _____ see the film tomorrow ?— Sorry. I have no idea.A. seeingB. will seeC. to buyD. had seenMum is coming. What present_____ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she gotLast night I saw the man_____ you said was away.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. as题十一Who do you guess he _____ in the street just now?A. did seeB. saw题十二Doing housework is _______ they hope the girl is ready to do.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that题十三A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where We visited the factory _______ my father works.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. thatA computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when题一As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which题二some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How题三Then arose the question _________ we were to get so much money.A. whereB. thatC. about whichD. in which题四The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which题五The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whichD. what题六________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.________I am afraid of is their taking him to Portugal.________Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.________of those languages he will study is of great importance.________you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.________they would support us was a problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD./E. IfF. WhetherG. Who题七He has come, but I didn’t know that he until yesterday.A．is coming B．will come C．was coming D．wasn’t c oming The teacher told his students that the earth round the sun.A.movedB.is movingC.movesD.will move题八I wonder __________ to come here and get my false teeth fixed.A. I have how many timesB. how many times have IC. how many times will I haveD. how many times I haveI'd like to know __________ tomorrow.A. if it rainB. how is the weather likeC. what the weather will be likeD. if will the weather be fine— Do you see why the machine doesn't work?— Sorry, let's ask the engineer __________.A. what is the matterB. what the matter isC. how is the matterD. how the matter is题九1.----Do you suppose Zhuang Hua will join the army next year ?----Yes, I__________.----No, I __________.2. Will the young man teach in the poor mountain village?----Yes, __________.----No, __________.A. suppose soB.don’t suppose soC. I’m afraid soD. suppose notE. suppose itF. I’m afraid itG.I’m afraid not H. I’m not afraid so题十Who do you suppose _____ the pen yesterday ?A. took awayB. to take awayC. taking awayD. had taken awayHow do you guess_____ they_____ so much money?A. did; getB. /;gotC. had; gotD. /;getHe made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is题十一Where do you think____? Maybe he is in his uncle.A. could he have goneB. he could have gone题十二—What did your parents think about your job?—They always let me do _______ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what题十三He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whichI walked in the garden, _____ Tom and Jim were tying a sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. thatPerseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s _________ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why题一The commander ordered that his soldiers ________at the foot of the mountain.A. should stopB. must stopC. will stopD. would stopThe teacher demanded that the exam ________ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished题二Our teacher suggested that we _______ proper exercise and enough sleeping hour.A. hadB. should haveC. ought to haveD. will haveHis accent suggests that he _______from Guangdong.A. isB. has beenC. should beD. was题三He insisted that he ________ honest.A. wasB. isC. should beD. had beenWe all insist that we________ rest until we finish the work.A. won’t restB. don’t restC. not restD. needn’t rest题四Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whyThe little girl who got lost decided to remain _______ she was and waited for her mother.A. whoB. whatC. howD. where题五选择题：This meat tastes as if it________bad.A. had goneB. has goneC. wentD. goesShe loves the children as if he ____ their mother．A. has beenB. wasC. wereD. areHe talks as if he ____for ages.A. is living thereB. was living thereC. has lived thereD. had lived there填空题：用be going to或will 填空I ________sell this old car and buy a new one.— Come to supper.— OK, thanks. I ________ bring a bottle.Tomorrow ________be April Fools' Day.He is seriously ill. He ________die.题六The news _______ he told me is true.The news ________ he has just died is true.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /题七It is possible ________ he misunderstood what I said.It was twelve o’clock at midnight _______ they got to a lonely village.It is three years ______her father passed away.It was some time ______ we realized the truth.It was about 600 years ago ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. whatB. /C. sinceD. afterE. whenF. beforeG. that题八—You dance in the evening, do you ?—________. It’s three years since I danced.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I don’tD. No, I do题九Generally speaking，nobody will work with ________ has a bad virtue.A. no matter whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoeverWe will never give up, ________ they might do or say about our plan.A. no matter whatB. anythingC. whateverD. no matter题十I have reached a point in my life _______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why题一It was ordered that no smoking ________in the libraryA. was allowedB. would be allowedC. be allowedD. had been allowedIt was demanded that we ________before daybreak.A. setting offB. set offC. must set offD. will set off题二It was suggested yesterday that a meeting ________ to discuss the matter.A. will be heldB. would be heldC. should holdD. be heldThe look on his face suggested that he ________ quite satisfied with what I had done for him. A. will be B. beingC. should beD. was题三The young man insisted that he________ nothing wrong.A. didB. had doneC. doD. has done;He always insisted that he ________Dr. Turner instead of Mr.Turner.A. will be calledB. callC. have been calledD. should be called题四—Have you finished the book?—No,I’ve read up to_______the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where—I’d like to buy some sports clothes. I learned that they are on sale.—The men’s department is on the third floor. That’s _______the prices are the best.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why题五选择题：It looks as if it ________ clean enough to swim here.A. aren’tB. hadn’t beenC. w eren’tD. isn’tWang Ling, one of my friends, is very good at English. He speaks English as if he ________ an Englishman.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had beenEliza remembers everything exactly as if it________ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened填空题：用be going to或will 填空—Kate is in hospital.—Yes, I know. I ________see her this afternoon.—Kate is in hospital.—Oh, really, I didn’t know. I ________go and see her at once.He ________be twenty years old next year.What bad weather. It ________snow tomorrow.题六The problem ________we are facing now is how we can collect so much money.They expressed the hope ________ they would come to visit China again.A. whichB. /C. thatD. how题七It is announced ________ all the schools will reopen soon.—Did your father come back early last night?—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It’s years ________I enjoyed myself so much.—How long do you think it will be ________China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? —Perhaps two or three years.Was it in 1949 ________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing the moon?A. /B. whatC. afterD. before.E. thatF. whenG. since题八— He is not a League member, is he?.—____.It is half a month since he was a League member.A. No, he doesB. Yes, he doesC. No, he doesn’tD. Yes, he doesn’t题九________team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. WhicheverThe old tower must be saved, ________the cost.A. whicheverB. whateverC. no matter whichD. no matter what题十Life is like a long race _______ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.（09重庆）A. why B. what C. that D. where题一He was interested in _______ he had seen at the exhibition.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which题二_______ makes his shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever题三They haven’t discussed yet ______ they are going to put the food.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where题四Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which题五When you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great importance.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when题六________will be our monitor hasn’t been decided yet.________you need is more practice.________I am telling you is mere impressions.________car you will choose to buy makes no difference.________we need more equipment is quite obvious.________we will go for an outing remains unkown.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD./E. IfF. WhetherG. Who题七Last Sunday he promised that he today, but he hasn’t appeared yet.A. would comeB. will comeC. had comeD. cameMr. Guo said that light faster than soundA. travelledB. travelsC. travelledD. is travelling题八No one can be sure _________ in a million years.A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man likeWhen changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he enteringThe photographs will show you _______ .A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like题九1. ----Do you believe he can work hard in your company?----Yes, I__________.----No, I __________.2. ----Do Jack’s parents expect that he will go to China?----Yes, they __________.----No, they __________.A. expect notB. believe notC. believe itD. expect itE. expect soF. don’t expect soG. believe so H. don’t believe so题十— Where do you think they _____ see the film tomorrow ?— Sorry. I have no idea.A. seeingB. will seeC. to buyD. had seenMum is coming. What present_____ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she gotLast night I saw the man_____ you said was away.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. as题十一Who do you guess he _____ in the street just now?A. did seeB. saw题十二Doing housework is _______ they hope the girl is ready to do.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that题十三A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where We visited the factory _______ my father works.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. thatA computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when题一As a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which题二some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How题三Then arose the question _________ we were to get so much money.A. whereB. thatC. about whichD. in which题四The way he did it was different ______ we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which题五The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whichD. what题六________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.________I am afraid of is their taking him to Portugal.________Tom learned in university helps him a lot in his job.________of those languages he will study is of great importance.________you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.________they would support us was a problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD./E. IfF. WhetherG. Who题七He has come, but I didn’t know that he until yesterday.A．is coming B．will come C．was coming D．wasn’t coming The teacher told his students that the earth round the sun.A.movedB.is movingC.movesD.will move题八I wonder __________ to come here and get my false teeth fixed.A. I have how many timesB. how many times have IC. how many times will I haveD. how many times I haveI'd like to know __________ tomorrow.A. if it rainB. how is the weather likeC. what the weather will be likeD. if will the weather be fine— Do you see why the machine doesn't work?— Sorry, let's ask the engineer __________.A. what is the matterB. what the matter isC. how is the matterD. how the matter is题九1.----Do you suppose Zhuang Hua will join the army next year ?----Yes, I__________.----No, I __________.2. Will the young man teach in the poor mountain village?----Yes, __________.----No, __________.A. suppose soB.don’t suppose soC. I’m afraid soD. suppose notE. suppose itF. I’m afraid itG.I’m afraid not H. I’m not afraid so题十Who do you suppose _____ the pen yesterday ?A. took awayB. to take awayC. taking awayD. had taken awayHow do you guess_____ they_____ so much money?A. did; getB. /;gotC. had; gotD. /;getHe made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is题十一Where do you think____? Maybe he is in his uncle.A. could he have goneB. he could have gone题十二—What did your parents think about your job?—They always let me do _______ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what题十三He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the morning.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whichI walked in the garden, _____ Tom and Jim were tying a sign onto one of the trees.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. thatPerseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s _________ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why题一The commander ordered that his soldiers ________at the foot of the mountain.A. should stopB. must stopC. will stopD. would stop The teacher demanded that the exam ________ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished题二Our teacher suggested that we _______ proper exercise and enough sleeping hour.A. hadB. should haveC. ought to haveD. will haveHis accent suggests that he _______from Guangdong.A. isB. has beenC. should beD. was题三He insisted that he ________ honest.A. wasB. isC. should beD. had beenWe all insist that we________ rest until we finish the work.A. won’t restB. don’t restC. not restD. needn’t rest题四Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s _______the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whyThe little girl who got lost decided to remain _______ she was and waited for her mother.A. whoB. whatC. howD. where题五选择题：This meat tastes as if it________bad.A. had goneB. has goneC. wentD. goesShe loves the children as if he ____ their mother．A. has beenB. wasC. wereD. areHe talks as if he ____for ages.A. is living thereB. was living thereC. has lived thereD. had lived there填空题：用be going to或will 填空I ________sell this old car and buy a new one.— Come to supper.— OK, thanks. I ________ bring a bottle.Tomorrow ________be April Fools' Day.He is seriously ill. He ________die.题六The news _______ he told me is true.The news ________ he has just died is true.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /题七It is possible ________ he misunderstood what I said.It was twelve o’clock at midnight _______ they got to a lonely village.It is three years ______her father passed away.It was some time ______ we realized the truth.It was about 600 years ago ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. whatB. /C. sinceD. afterE. whenF. beforeG. that题八—You dance in the evening, do you ?—________. It’s three years since I danced.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I don’tD. No, I do题九Generally speaking，nobody will work with ________ has a bad virtue.A. no matter whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoeverWe will never give up, ________ they might do or say about our plan.A. no matter whatB. anythingC. whateverD. no matter题十I have reached a point in my life _______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why题十一－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?－No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what题十二________parents say and do has a life-A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As题十三The world thinks highly of _______ China and its people have achieved in the last year.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how题十四I can see _______ a busy city Shanghai is.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what题十五A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which题十六I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far，so I decide to send him a quick A. which B. why C. what D. how题十七We should consider the students’ request ________ the school library provide more books on popular science.题十八________life began on the earth is one of the biggest puzzles to scientists.A．How B．What C．Where D．That题十九ChA. whatB. whyC. howD. whether题二十The man didn’t know ________ the thief broke into the house and stole all his valuable things. A. it was when that B. when it was thatC. that it was whenD. was it when that题一。

名词性从句01. ____ I want to know is ____ it is worth doing.A. What; thatB. What; whetherC. That; whyD. That; what02. ____ visits the Great Wall will be struck by it.A. AnyoneB. EachC. WhoeverD. Everybody03.____ the workers insisted on was that they ____ more pay.A. That; must be givenB. What; should giveC. Whether; would be givenD. What; be given04. She asked ____.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. What was I doing when she rang me upC. When she rang me up what was I doingD. When did she ring me up what I was doing05. Writing stories and articles ____ I enjoy most.A. is thatB. are thatC. is whatD. have been what06. He asked the tailor ____.A. how long would the coat be readyB. how soon would the coat be readyC. how long the coat would be readyD. how soon the coat would be ready07. The policeman came up to see ____.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what was the matterD. what is the matter08. ____ he told us is a ____.A. That; layB. Which; trueC. What; lieD. Whose; truth09. It was not until the headmaster came ____.A. and so the students got down to workB. did the students get down to workC. that the students got down to workD. then the students got down to work10. I wonder ____ this kind of metal can be used in the construction industry.A. howB. whatC. aboutD. which11. --- ____ you did? --- No, as a matter of fact I didn’t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which12. She is pleased with ____ you have given her and all ____ you have told.A. that; thatB. what; whichC. what; thatD. all; what13. They expressed the hope ____ they would come over to visit China again.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. for which14. ____ I wanted to say.A. Such was whatB. What was suchC. Such was thatD. That was such15. They have no idea at all ____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has gone by16. No word came ____ he joined them in playing football.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what17. Word came ____ she died of old age.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. how18. Can’t you find out ____ wrong with the TV set?A. whichB. that’sC. what’ｓD. where is19. ____ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That20. All the books are here. You may borrow ____ you like.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whichever21. The news ____ to Shanghai delighted all of them.A. they would goB. which they would goC. that they would goD. would go22. ____ is that I have promised to make friends with the dishonest girl.A. The only thing what I regretB. What I regret mostC. All what I really regret mostD. What that I regret most23. ____ she is living now is not known to anybody.A. WhetherB. WhenC. WhereD. Why24. This is ____ the river has been polluted.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. whether25. That is ____ he was born.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. whether26. ____ a good thing they didn’t catch you.A. That’sB. It’sC. There’sD. What’s27. ____ a pity I didn’t see you.A. That’ｓB. What’sC. It’ｓD. There’s28. ____ surprised me most ____ to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.A. What; wasB. What; wereC. That; wasD. That; were29. He asked me ____ I was sure my mother ____.A. if; will comeB. if; would comeC. that; will comeD. that; would come30. It is said ____ Mr. Tom has arrived in New York.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why31. John dashed back into the room, and saw ____.A. what wrong wasB. what was wrongC. if wrong wasD. if was wrong32. This is ____ the question lies.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how33. He stood there quite still, ____ his lips moved slightly.A. except forB. exceptC. except thatD. except what34. We all know the truth ____ the moon moves around the earth.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where35. The fact ____ she had not said anything ____ all of us.A. what; surprisedB. what; was surprisedC. that; surprisedD. that; was surprised36. ____ is unknown to us all.A. When did she arriveB. When she arrivedC. That when she arrivedD. In which she arrived37. He asked me ____ that electric fan.A. how many I paidB. how much I paid forC. how much I paidD. how many I paid for38. The Emperor ordered that the wonderful cloth ____ for him at once.A. to be wovenB. be wovenC. shouldD. would be woven39. ____ that we’ll have the find exam next week.A. He was saidB. It saidC. It was saidD. It’s said40. Which sentence is wrong?B. She said what a lovely day it was.A. She said, “What a lovely day it was!”　C. She said what was a lovely day.D. She said it was a lovely day.41. The teacher told us that the sun ____ in the east and ____ in the west.A. raised; setB. raises; setsC. rises; setsD. rose; set42. I doubt ____ he will come to see me.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what43. He told me ____.A. that had happenedB. that had happened to himC. what had been happenedD. what had happened to him44. ____ I was tree that evening.A. It happened toB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It is happened that45. I have no doubt ____ we shall be able to do something for you.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what46. I wish I ____ yesterday’s exam.A. passedB. had been able to passC. were able to passD. could pass47. I wish I ____ some use.A. could be ofB. could beC. will be ofD. will be48. ____ was said have must be kept secret.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. That49. Only time will tell if we ____.A. had been succeededB. have been successC. had been successfulD. have been successful50. ____ you have written the letter in English will surprise your teacher.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How long51. He works too hard. That is ____ is wrong with him.A. that whichB. the whatC. whatD. the thing what52. We must do ____ the party ____ us.A. as; tellB. as; tellsC. what; tellD. what; tells53. It ____ Tom drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that54. ____ will be elected chairman of the club is unknown.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. That55. It was ____ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since56. It was natural that my pictures ____ them.A. surprisedB. would surpriseC. should surpriseD. would have surprised57. ____ knows the truth will tell you about it.A. Who thatB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Wham that58. Can you tell us ____?A. who that man isB. who is that manC. what is that manD. whose that man is59. My suggestion is ____ our teacher ____ strict with us.A. what; should beB. that; beC. which; would beD. where; was60. The reason why we are late is ____ our car didn’t come.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for61. I don’t know ____ he lives.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what62. I found nothing wrong in what he ____.A. saysB. has saidC. saidD. saying63. Ask her ____ she can came to see us off.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what64. She looked ____ she were ten years younger.A. asB. likeC. thatD. as though65. I don’t understand ____ believe me.A. why you notB. why do you notC. why don’t youD. why you don’t66. Air, or ____ is called the atmosphere, surrounds the whole world.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that67. We all know the truth __ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever68. ____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out69. Lanzhou is no longer ____.A. what it used to beB. what it used to likeC. like it used to beD. what it used to70. Do ____ you think is right, ____ difficulties you may have.A. what; howeverB. that; whateverC. whatever; whoeverD. what; whatever答案01-05 BCDAC06-10 DCCCA11-15 ACBAA16-20 BACAD 21-25 CBCBC26-30 BCABA31-35 BCCAC36-40 BBBDC 41-45 CADBC46-50 BAADB51-55 CBDAA56-60 CBABB 61-65 BCBDD66-70 CDBAD。

初一英语名词性从句练习题20题(答案解析)1. I don't know ______ he will come to school tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，“I don't know”后面是一个宾语从句。

选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，在这里不符合句子语境，因为句子需要表达“是否”的意思。

选项B“if”表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，符合句子“我不知道他明天是否会来学校”的语境。

选项C“what”在名词性从句中通常充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要表示事物的“what”。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”，也不符合句子的语义。

2. ______ he said at the meeting is very important.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. How答案解析：B。

这是一个主语从句，“______ he said at the meeting”整个句子充当主语。

选项A“that”引导主语从句时，只起连接作用，无实际意义，但这个句子需要一个在从句中充当宾语的词，“that”不符合。

选项B“what”在从句中充当said的宾语，表示“他在会议上说的话”，是正确的。

选项C“which”表示“哪一个”，不符合句子语义。

选项D“how”表示方式，在从句中不能充当宾语，所以不正确。

3. She asked me ______ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析：B。

这是一个宾语从句，句子的意思是“她问我是否喜欢英语”。

选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义，不符合句子语境。

选项B“if”表示“是否”，符合句子语义。

选项C“what”在从句中需要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分，这里不需要。

选项D“who”表示“谁”，与句子语义不符。

初中英语名词性从句练习题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Do you know ________________________?A．how many populations there are in the worldB．how much population there is in the worldC．how many the population of the world isD．what the population of the world is1．答案D解析句意：你知道世界人口是多少吗？分析句子可知，句中population表示“世界人口”时，指某一国家或地区的人口时，谓语动词要用单数is，且在对人口的数量进行提问时，只能说What's the population，而不能用how many和how much 修饰，因为这里的population相当于the number of people，所以在提问时要使用疑问词what。

故选D。

点评考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的宾语从句。

2．—Could you tell me________?—At nine o'clock, in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he left C．when he is leaving2．答案C解析句意：——你能告诉我他什么时候走吗？——九点，十分钟后。

根据“ in ten minutes.”十分钟后，可知询问的是时间，应用when引导，且表将来，应用现在进行时，故选C。

点评考查名词性从句和时态，本题涉及when引导的宾语从句和现在进行时表将来。

3．You can't imagine ___ when I get a cell phone for my birthday.A．how I was excited B．how excited I wasC．how excited was I D．I was how excited3．答案B解析句意：你无法想象当我生日得到一部手机时我有多兴奋。

初一英语名词性从句练习题50题含答案解析1._____ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching staff.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“什么让学校出名”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。

2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What答案解析：B。

“Whether he will come or not”在句中作主语，whether 引导主语从句表示“是否”，if 不能引导主语从句放在句首；that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；what 在主语从句中要充当成分。

3._____ surprised us most was his attitude towards the problem.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which答案解析：A。

“What surprised us most”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中作主语，表示“最让我们惊讶的事情”。

that 在名词性从句中不充当成分；which 在名词性从句中有选择含义；who 在主语从句中只能指人。

4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.ItC.WhatD.That答案解析：A。

“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子的内容。

it 不能引导从句；what 在主语从句中要充当成分；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

5._____ we need is more time.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析：A。

（英语）英语名词性从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。

复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

名词性从句练习题及答案1. 选择正确的连接词填空：- What he said was _______ he was very tired.A. thatB. ifC. whether2. 将下列句子改写为名词性从句：- The fact is known to all of us that he is a talented musician.改写为：It is known to all of us _______.3. 判断下列句子中的名词性从句类型：- I'm not sure what time it is.A. 主语从句B. 宾语从句C. 表语从句4. 用适当的连接词填空：- I don't know _______ he will come to the party tonight.A. whenB. ifC. what5. 将下列句子改写为名词性从句：- The news is spreading that the company is going bankrupt.改写为：The news is spreading _______.6. 选择正确的连接词填空：- _______ he will be the next president is still uncertain.A. WhoB. WhatC. That7. 判断下列句子中的名词性从句类型：- The reason why he was late is clear to everyone.A. 主语从句B. 宾语从句C. 表语从句8. 用适当的连接词填空：- _______ she has done is beyond our expectations.A. WhatB. ThatC. How9. 选择正确的连接词填空：- _______ she will be able to finish the project is a mystery.A. WhatB. WhetherC. How10. 将下列句子改写为名词性从句：- The fact that he is honest is very important.改写为：It is very important _______.答案1. A. that2. that he is a talented musician.3. B. 宾语从句4. B. if5. that the company is going bankrupt.6. B. What7. C. 表语从句8. A. What9. B. Whether10. that he is honest.请注意，这些练习题旨在帮助学习者理解和应用名词性从句。

（英语）初中英语名词性从句试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．_______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。

此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故答案为A。

【点评】考查主语从句。

以及what的含义。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

必备英语【初中英语】名词性从句基础测试题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3．______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ItD. As【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的经济，这是我们的信念。

that引导的是主语从句，故空格处应该用it作形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查it的用法，以及主语从句的应用。

4．________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。

七年级英语名词性从句结构单选题40题(带答案)1. I don't know _____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句的连接词。

if 表示“是否”，在本句中引导宾语从句，符合语境。

that 在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，本句意思不完整。

when 表示“什么时候”，与句子意思不符。

what 表示“什么”，也不符合句子意思。

2. She asked me _____ I liked English.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why答案：A。

本题同样考查宾语从句连接词。

if 表示“是否”，询问“我是否喜欢英语”，符合语境。

that 无实际意义，这里句子意思不完整。

what 表示“什么”，与句子意思不符。

why 表示“为什么”，不是本题要表达的意思。

3. We wonder _____ he is a good student.A.thatB.ifD.when答案：B。

if 表示“是否”，在这里引导宾语从句，询问“他是否是个好学生”。

that 无实际意义，句子意思不完整。

what 表示“什么”，不恰当。

when 表示“什么时候”，不符合语境。

4. Do you know _____ he lives?A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when答案：A。

本题考查宾语从句连接词。

where 表示“在哪里”，询问“他住在哪里”，符合题意。

that 无实际意义，不恰当。

what 表示“什么”，不符合句子意思。

when 表示“什么时候”，与本题无关。

5. I can't remember _____ I put my book.A.whereB.thatC.whatD.when答案：A。

where 引导宾语从句，询问书放在哪里。

that 无实际意义，不适合。

what 表示“什么”，不符合句子意思。

九年级英语名词性从句练习题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．____ he will offer us enough help doesn't matter a lot to our success.A. IfB. WhetherC. BeforeD. How【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他是否提供帮助对于我们的成功没有什么关系。

If不可以引导主语从句，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及whether引导的主语从句的应用。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3．________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。

根据is判断，此处为主语从句，分析该从句，缺少主语，用what。

选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。

4．________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。

【初中英语】名词性从句总复习经典例题、习题含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友，她同意了。

第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语；第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。

故选A。

【点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。

2．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。

这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。

"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。

【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。

3．It matters little ______ a man dies, but _____ matters much is ______ he lives.A. how; what; howB. how; it; howC. why; it; whyD. that; what; that 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一个人如何死去并不重要，重要的是他如何生活。

【初中英语】名词性从句专项练习和答案精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。

句意：直到下周天气才放晴，这对我们来说是坏消息。

此处是that引导的主语从句，that无实义，只其引导作用，故答案为D。

【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句，在名词性从句中，that无实义，只起连接作用，不做句子成分；if/whether起连接作用，不做句子成分，有实义“是否”。

做题时注意看从句是否少成分。

2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。

第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。

3．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。