改写同义句专项练习
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同义句转换专项练习1. Jim did well in swimming when he was young.Jim ____ ____ ____ swimming when he was young.2.I often borrow some books from my uncle.My uncle often ____ some books ____ ____.3.Please give this book to your brother.Please ____ ____ ____ this book.4.Could we go to the zoo together this afternoon?____ ____ ____ to the zoo together this afternoon?5. A Chinese farm is different from an American farm.A Chinese farm is ____ ____ ____ ____ an American farm.6. John has the same idea as Jim.John ____ ____ Jim.7. They no longer use animals to do farm work.They ____ use animals to do farm work ____ ____.8. Tom is ten. Kate is eleven.Tom is ____ ____ Kate.9. Lilei is heavier than the other two.Lilei is ____ ____ of the three.10. Can I help you?____ ____ I ____ for you?11. Mr. Li is the oldest teacher in the school.Mr. Li is older than all ____ ____ teachers in the school. 12. Perhaps she is at school today.She ____ ____ at school today.13. We can finish the work alone.We can finish the work ____ ____ ____.14. She often helps her mother do the housework.She often ____ her mother ____ the housework.15. I can look after the baby.I can ____ ____ ____ the baby.16. May I borrow your knife, please?Could you please ____ your knife ____ me, please?17. It’s only ten minutes on foot from his home to school.It only ____ ten minutes ____ ____ to school from his home.18. How do you like the transportation of our city?____ do you ____ ____ the transportation of our city?19. There are some differences between my friend and me. My friend is ____ ____ me.20. Jim is more athletic than any other student in his class. Jim is the ____ athletic ____ all the students in his class. 21. She doesn’t want to drink milk now.She doesn’t ____ ____ ____ milk now.。
小升初必练题型-同义句转换1.Jim did well in swimming when he was young.= Jim ______ ______ ______ swimming when he was young.2.Daniel plays computer games very well.= Daniel _______ well in playing computer games.lie is a good swimmer.= Millie is ________ ________ swimming.4.I can look after the baby.= I can ______ ______ ______the baby.5.My mother always looks after me.= My mother always _______ _______ ______ me.6.Jim wants to find another job because he doesn’t want to work here. = Jim ______ ______ to find another job because he doesn’t want to work here.7.I want some strawberries.= I'd _____ some strawberries.8.It’s time for lunch now.= _____ ______ ____ eat lunch now.9.It’s time to go to school now.=____ ____ _____school now.10.What does he do?= What ____ ____ _____ ?11.Where is she from?= Where _____ she come from?12.I helped my brother do English.= I helped my brother ______ his English.13.His father took a plane to the USA three days ago.=Three days ago, his father went to the USA _____ plane.14.He usually rides a bike to school.= He usually goes to school _____ ______.15.I will ______ ____ the shop.= I will go to the shop on foot.16.I don’t know what I will wear today.=I don’t know ______ ______ wear today.17.Jim doesn’t know how he can swim.=Jim doesn’t know ______ ______ swim.18.They don’t know where they can go.= They don’t know ______ ______ go.19.I don’t know what I can do.=I don’t know what _____ ______.20.Kelly doesn’t know how he can go there .=Kelly doesn’t know _____ _____ go there.21.I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it.=_____my brother _____I can help my father with the farm work.22.My father is working here. My uncle is also working here.=_____my father _____ my uncle are working here.23.I will go to the park, or you will go to the park.= ______ I _____ you will go to the park.24.I like apples. I also like pears.= I like ______ apples _______ pears.25.I will write my friend a letter.= I will write a letter______ my friend.26.I will make my mother a cake.= I will make a cake _____ my mother.27.How’s the weather in Zhengzhou?= ______ _______ _______ _________in Zhengzhou? 28.I spent 10 yuan on this toy.= I ____ 10 yuan for this toy. = The toy ______ me 10 yuan. = It cost me 10 yuan __________________ .29.He lent me a ruler last week.= I ____________ a ruler ______ him.30.She often borrows money from her sister.= Her sister often ______ the money ____ her.答案1-5 was good at; does; good at; take care of; takes care of6-10 would like; like; It’s time to; It’s time for; is his job;11-15 does; with; by; by bike; walk to;16-20 what to; how to; where to; to do; how to21-25 Either or; Both and; Either or; both and; to26-30 for; What’s the weather like; paid, cost, to buy the boy; borrowed from; lends to。
中考英语专项训练(六)同义句转换专练一.解题技巧:(一)同义句转换总体分为两种:1 同义词或同义词组替换型:此类题我们可以采用“对字法”来解题,即:从第一句中找出第二句中没有的词或短语,第二句中没有的词就是我们解题的方向,能替换他们的同义词或短语就是本题的答案,这就要求我们平时记单词时,要注意对同义词或同义词组的积累。
如:Jim is good at math.Jim _____ ______ _______ math.答题策略:通过“对字法”,我们发现第一句中的is good at 在第二句中没有找到,由此我们可以推断出题目要求我们写出is good at的同义短语,经过思考我们可以得出短语do well in ,又因为主语是第三人称单数,故答案为does well in。
注:此法对句式转换类同义句没有用,只对同义词或同义词组替换型同义句有用。
2.句式转换型。
此类题要求我们平时要对英语不同句型、句式的表达方式要不断积累和熟记,尤其对课本中出现的关键句式要熟练掌握,在做题时,根据句子的意思想出正确答案。
如:He gave me a book.He _____ a book ____me.答题策略:我们先用“对字法”解题,只知道缺gave,但后面的空没法解决,所以只好考虑句式转换法,由gave我们可以得知,它有两种基本句型:give sb. sth. 和give sth. to sb.,由此可以得出答案为gave , to.(二)同义句转换的具体分类1.意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。
如:(1) The story happened in 1937.→The story took place in 1937.(2) Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week.→Li Lei heard from hisaunt last week.2.意思相反的词和短语之间的转换。
初中英语同义句改写1.My parents prefer jazz to classical music.My parents think jazz than classical music.2.My parents only go swimming at the weekend.On weekdays, my parents aren,t go swimming.3.If I finish my homework, I can go out at the weekend.I can,t go out at the weekend I finish my homework.4.My sister watches more TV than me.I don,t watch TV my sister does.5.My parents suggested going out for a meal.My parents said, “Why we go out for a meal?”6.When she has to walk to the supermarket she finds it tiring.She gets when she has to walk to the supermarket.7.She is often driven to the supermarket by her neighbor.Her neighbor often a lift to the supermarket.8.There are many types of coffee there.You can buy a types of coffee there.9.She asked an assistant how much the Colombian coffee cost.She asked: “How the Colombian coffee cost?”10.The Colombian coffee cost less than the Kenyan coffee.The Colombian coffee wasn,t as the Kenyan coffee.11.Nearly every seat was taken in the cinema.There weren,t in the cinema.12.Jane had a worse seat than Dave.Dave had than Jane.13.Jane couldn't see the screen very well.Jane found to see the screen.14.Dave said that he had seen the film before.Dave said: “I this film before.”15.They spent two hours watching the film.The film for two hours.16.My appointment with Dr. Gibson is at ten o,clock.At ten o,clock I am an appointment with Dr. Gibson. 17. This office is Dr. Gibson,s.This office to Dr. Gibson.18.Dr. Gibson,s told me to take off my shoes and socks.Dr. Gibson,s said: “Please take and socks off.”19.“It would be a good idea to take more exercise.”“You really take more exercise.”20.I was given some information about a local gym.The hospital some information about a local gym.21.Theatre tickets are more expensive than last year.Last year, theatre tickets than they are now.22.The booking office telephone is often engaged.It is often phone the booking office.23.Peter said, “Why don,t you go to the booking office yourself?”Peter said, “How to the booking office yourself?24.Many theatres accept credit cards.At many theatres you credit card.25.You can,t smoke in the theatre.Smoking in the theatre.26.My sister has borrowed the novel from me.I have lent .27.She hasn,t read a novel by Joan Brady before.This is novel by Joan Brady that she has read.28.The novel is longer than Joan Brady,s other books.Joan Brady,s other books are not as this one.29.How much does the novel cost?What is the novel?30.I hope my sister returns the novel to me soon.I hope my sister back the novel soon.st year wasn't as cold as this year.This year is last year was.32.How much is it to go skiing?What to go skiing?33.Do you know who these skis belong to?Do you know these skis are?34.James can ski well.James is skiing.35.Driving in heavy snow isn,t easy.Heavy snow makes it drive.36. A family ticket costs $ 10.The cost of a family ticket $ 10.37.Entrance at weekends is more expensive than on weekdays.Entrance on weekday is than at weekends.38.You don,t have to pay to visit the zoo on Thursdays.You can visit the zoo paying on Thursdays.39.There aren,t any elephants at the zoo now.The zoo doesn,t any more.40.The new zoo restaurant has been open for a week.The new zoo restaurant last week.41.My friend told me that I could stay in his flat.My friend said: “You my flat.”42.I started living here two months ago.I have lived here two months ago.43.This is the first time I,ve lived in a city.I,ve never lived .44.The flat has two bedrooms.There in the flat.45.My bedroom is too small for all my books.My bedroom is not for all my books.46.Maria lives a long way from her office.Maria,s office isn,t her home.47.It is a forty-minute bus journey to her office.The bus journey to her office forty minutes.48.Maria sometimes takes a taxi although it is expensive.Maria doesn,t often take a taxi it is expensive.49.Driving a car in the town center is not allowed.You are not allowed cars in the town center.50.Yesterday she got up too late to catch the bus.Yesterday she got up so late that she the bus.rge cars use more petrol than small cars.Small cars don't use as large cars.52.Check your tyres before a long journey.Before a long journey, remember your tyres.53.When I was young, I drove a small car.I used to a small car when I was young.54.My car windscreen was broken by a stone.A stone my car windscreen.55.Who does this van belong to?Whose this?56.We had a map but it was difficult to find the zoo.Although we had a map, we the zoo easily.57.The car park was outside the main entrance.There was somewhere outside the main entrance.58.We wore sun hats because it was very hot.It was that we wore sun hats.59.Maria suggested going to see the monkeys.Maria said, “Why don,t we the monkeys?”60.The elephants were my favorite animals.I liked the elephants any other animal.61.Sarah asked me if I was still a member of the sports center.Sarah asked me, “ still a member of the sports center?”62.Non-members cannot enter the sports center without a ticket.Non-members aren,t to enter the sports center without a ticket.63.Trainers must be worn in the sports center at all times.You must trainers in the sports center at all times.64.Football is the most popular sport at he center.Football is than any other sport at the sports center.65.Sarah thinks the sports center is too small for the town.Sarah thinks the sports center is not for the town.66.None of my friends enjoy reading as much as I do.I enjoy reading any of my friends.67.I borrowed a very good book from my teacher.My teacher me a very good book.68.It doesn,t matter to me if a book is long or short.I don,t if a book is long or short.69.My mother finished War and Peace in only 3 weeks.It only my mother 3 weeks to finish War and Peace.70.I am often give books as presents.People often my books as presents.71.The park entrance ticket was cheaper than I,d expected.The part entrance ticket wasn,t as I,d expected.72. A lot of people were there in spite of the rain.Even though it , a lot of people were there.73.I liked the water slide best, and my brother did too.I liked the water slide best, and did my brother.74.“Who does this towel belong to?” my mother asked.My mother asked, “ is this towel?”75.We stayed until the activity park closed.We leave until the activity park closed.76.The campsite was not far from the sea.The campsite was quite the sea.77.Sebastrian asked the manager where the showers were.Sevastrian asked the manager, “Where showers?”78.Sebastian succeeded in putting up the tent on his own.Sebastian was able up the tent on his own.79.Sebastian and his friends went swimming every day.Every day Sebastian went swimming and did his friends.80.The sea was warmer than they had expected.The sea was not as they had expected.81.After seeing an advertisement for Italian lessons, Daniel decided to go.Daniel an advertisement for Italian lessons and then decided to go. 82.There are 15 other students in his Italian class.His Italian class 15 other students in it.83.Daniel thinks that speaking Italian is easier than writing it.Daniel doesn't think that speaking is as writing Italian.84.Daniel,s teacher is Italian and her name,s Chiara Paolozzi.Daniel,s teacher is Italian and she,s Chiara Paolozzi.85.The students are given 2 hours of homework each week.Each week Chiara the students 2 hours of homework.86.It,s 6 months since I last went swimming.I been swimming for 6 months.87.The new pool is near to my home.It's not the new pool to my home.88.If you can,t swim, you,re not allowed in the deep end.You,re not allowed in the deep end you can swim.89.My friend Sam wanted me to go swimming with him.“Why come swimming with me?” suggested Sam.90.I didn,t go swimming with Sam because I was very busy.I was busy to go swimming with Sam.91.Probably, no other painting is as famous as La Gioconda.La Gioconda is probably painting in the world.92.Nobody is sure of the identity of the woman in the painting.Nobody is sure the woman in the painting is.93.People find the smile of the woman in the painting interesting.People are in the smile of the woman in the painitng.94.It took Leonardo a long time to paint this picture.Leonardo spent a long time this picture.95.Does anyone know what this picture is worth today?Does anyone know how this picture is worth today?96.The museum was near the school.The museum was not the school.97.It cost $3 to visit the museum.They had to $3 to visit the museum.98.The class was taken around the museum by a guide.A museum guide around the museum.99.They did not leave until 4 o,clock.It was 4 o,clock they left the museum.100.Everybody thought that the museum visit was boring.Everybody was by the museum visit.Keys:1. is better2. able to3. unless4. as/so much/often as5. don,t6. tired7. gives her8. lot of/variety/range of9. much does 10. as/so expensive/ dear11. many seats left 12. a better seat 13. it difficult/ hard 14. have already seen 15, lasted16. going to have 17. belongs 18. your shoes 19. ought/need to 20. gave me21. were cheaper/ less expensive 22. difficult to /impossible to /hard to / a problem to 23. about going24. can use a / can pay by 25. is not allowed / permitted / is forbidden26. my sister the novel 27. the first 28. long as 29. the price of 30. gives / sends / hands me31. colder than 32. does it cost 33. whose 34. good / brilliant / fantastic at 35. difficult / hard / less easy to 36. is 37. cheaper / less expensive 38. without 39. have / keep / own any elephants 40. (was) opened41.can stay in / at 42. since 43. in a city before 44. are two bedrooms 45. large / big enough46.(situated / located) close to / near (to) 47. takes (her) / lasts / is (about) 48. as / since / because 49. to drive 50. missed / didn,t / couldn,t / failed to catch / take / get51.much petrol as 52. to check 53. drive 54. broke 55. van is56. couldn,t / could not / didn,t / did not find 57. to park 58. so (very) hot / sunny 59. go to / and see 60. more / better than61. Are you 62. permitted / allowed / able /authorized 63. wear (your) / be waring (your)64. more popular 65. big / large enough66. (much) more than 67. (has) lent 68. mind / care / worry 69. took 70. give71. expensive / much / dear as 72. was raining / rainy / wet (weather) / rained 73. so 74. Whose 75. didn't76. near / close to 77. are the 78. to put 79. so 80. cold as81. (first) saw / had seen 82. has / has got 83. as / so difficult / hard 84. called 85. gives86. have not / haven,t / I,ve not 87. (very/too/that/so) far (away) from 88. unless/except if/until/till/before89. don,t you /not 90. (really/much/far/unfortunately) too91. the most famous/the best known 92. (about) who 93. interested 94. painting/finishing/doing/working on/on 95.much (money)/many pounds/dollars/euros96. far (away) from 97. pay 98. took/showed the class 99. when/before 100. bored。
七年级英语上册同义词转化专项练习班级考号姓名总分1.Can you help her learn English?(改为同义句)Can you ________ her ________ her English?2.She often helps me to learn English.(改为同义句)She often helps me _________ _________ _________.3.Can you help me to learn English? (同义句)Can you ________________ me ________________ English?4.She does well in English.(改为同义句)She is________ ________English.5.Now it’s five thirty. (同义句)Now it’s ________ ________ ________.6.She takes a shower at 8:15 p.m.(同义句改写)She takes a shower at a ______ ______ eight in the evening.7.I often rode a bike to school when I was young. (改为同义句)I often went to school ________ when I was young.8.Rick rides his bike to school every day.(改写句子,句意不变)Rick goes to school ________ ________ every day.9.I lent the bike to Sam a few days ago. (改为同义句)Sam __________ the bike __________ me a few days ago.10.If you get there on time, you'l see him. __________, and you' ll see him.11.Could you please not shout in the library? (改为同义句)__________ shout in the library, please!12.Why not ask the teacher for help?(改为同义句)________ ________ you ask the teacher for help?13.You can’t kill elephants for their ivory.(改写句子,句意不变)________ ________ elephants for their ivory.14.He has big eyes.(变同义句)________ eyes ________ big.15.Let's go to the zoo. (改为同义句)________ ________ going to the zoo?16.Why don’t you go swimming with me? (改为同义句)Why ___________ ___________ swimming with me?17.My cousin does well in playing tennis. (改为同义句)My cousin ________ ________ ________ ________ tennis.18.I hope you all have a wonderful time.(改为同义句)I hope you all ________ ________.19.How’s the weather in Hong Kong? (改写句子,句意不变)________ the ________ ________ in Hong Kong?20.This teacher comes from Russia.(改为同义句)This is a ____ ____.21.Everyone is having a great time in the park.(改为同义句)Everyone is ________ in the park.22.Our school has twenty classes. (改写句子,句意不变)________ ________ twenty classes in our school.23.The pay phone is behind the library.(改为同义句)The library is ____________ the pay phone.24.Take the third turning on the left and you’ll see the bookshop.(同义句改写)________ ________ at the third turning and you’ll see the bookshop.25.His hair is long and straight.(改写句子,句意不变)He ________ long and straight ________.26.His hair is long and straight.(改写句子,句意不变)He ________ long and straight ________.27.Chuck is a singer. I like him very much. (改为同义句)Chuck is my ________ ________.28.I like dumplings best.(改写句子,句意不变)______ ______ food is dumplings.29.I’d like to go shopping with you.(改写句子,句意不变)I ______ ______ ______ shopping with you.30.I’d like to go shopping with you.(改写句子,句意不变)I ______ ______ ______ shopping with you.31.He left the classroom. But he said nothing. (同义句转换)He left the classroom _________ saying _________.32.My grandfather walked in the garden this morning.(改为同义句)My grandfather ________ ________ ________ in the garden this morning.33.I found nothing unusual in the bushes.(改为同义句)I ________ ________ ________ unusual in the bushes.附:参考答案1.help with2.with my English3.help with4.good at5.half past five6.quarter past7.by bike8.by bike9.borrowed from10.Get there on time11.Don’t12.Why don't13.Don't kill14.His are15.What/How about16.not go17.is good at playing18.enjoy yourselves19.What’s weather like20.Russian teacher21.having fun22.There are23.in front of24.Turn left25.has hair26.has hair27.favourite singer28.My favorite29.want to go30.want to go31.without anything32.took/had a walk33.didn’t find anything。
初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)句型转换专项练习一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。
1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.The children are _________beautiful clothes.2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _________thousands of basketball fans.3. Mr. Smith is working.Mr. Smith is__________ __________.简析:英语中有不少同义、近义词(组),在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。
如:enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。
二、用反义词(组)改写。
4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is __________ popular __________ Chinese.5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.The runner _________ __________ the others in the race.6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not _________useful _________a computer.简析:此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变,并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。
中考英语句型转换专项练习题有答案在中考英语中,句型转换是必考的题型,所以学生要多做一些练习题来巩固这个知识点。
小编为大家推荐了相关试题,希望可以帮助到大家!句型转换专项练习题按括号内要求改写下列句子。
1. I’d like the orange card. (对划线部分提问)______________card__________ you like?2. Eddie is going to climb the hill. (改为一般疑问句)________ Eddie ________ to climb the hill?3. John plays baseball after school twice a week. (对划线部分提问)__________________does John play baseball after school?4. Why not go to the Palace Museum? (改为同义句)How _________ _________ to the Palace Museum?5. Jack had three bottles of juice. Kate had one bottle of juice. (改为同义句)Kate had ______________bottles of juice ______________ Jack.6. Daniel does well in his work at school. (改为否定句)Daniel __________ _________ well in his work at school.7. Miss Li is our Chinese teacher (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)__________ Miss Li your Chinese teacher?__________ , __________ ___________.8. The students play table tennis at three in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问)________ ______ _______ the students play table tennis in the afternoon?9. My mother usually dances for half an hour every day.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ your mother dance every day? 10. We all have a good time going on picnics (改为近义句) We all _________ _________ going on picnics.11. Our lessons begin at eight fifteen. (改为近义句)Our lessons begin at _________ _________ ________ _________. 12. Sandy helps Kitty and Kitty helps Sandy too. (改为近义句) Sandy and Kitty help ________ _________.13. Jerry eats lunch at half past twelve. (改为一般疑问句)________ Jerry________ lunch at half past twelve?14. Xu Li is watching a football match now. (改为同义句)Xu Li is watching a football match_______ _______ _______. 15. My grandparents live in Australia.(就划线部分进行提问) ______ ______ your grandparents live?16. Let’s play football.(改为同义句)_____ ______ playing football?17. Our school has got two science labs.(改为同义句)_____ ______ two science labs in our school.18. We’ve already seen the film.(一般疑问句)______ you seen the film ______?19. They have been friends for ten years. (划线提问)_______ ______ have they been friends?20. Let’s go for a walk, _______ ________?(反意疑问句)21. Jim was very happy. He laughed and laughed.(合并成一句) Jim was__________ happy ___________he laughed and laughed.22. The boy is very honest.(感叹句)_______ ______ the boy is!23. That is my ruler. (改为复数句)_______ ______ my rulers.24. His last name is Green.(对划线部分进行提问)_______ ______ last name?25. He is her uncle.(对划线部分进行提问)_______ ______ is _______ ?26. She is my sister.(改为一般疑问句)_______ ______ your sister?27. The pen is red.(对划线部分进行提问)_______ ______ is the pen?28. Her mother often drives car to work. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ her mother often go to work?29. Danny does his homework at school. (改为否定句)Danny ________ ________ his homework at school.30. I can find some food in the fridge. (改为一般疑问句)________ you find ________ food in the fridge?31. I want to make some dumplings for supper. (改为同义句)I ________ ________ to make some dumplings for supper.32. My favourite colour is yellow. (对划线部分提问)________ favourite colour ________ yellow?33. She is going to have breakfast tomorrow morning. (改为同义句)She________ ________breakfast tomorrow morning.34. A: Will there be different kinds of resolutions in a new year? (作否定回答)B: No, ________ ________.35. We need one cup of yoghurt. (对划线部分提问)________ ________yoghurt do you need?句型转换练习题答案1. Which would2.Is going3.How often4.about going5.fewer than6. doesn’t do7. Is, No. she isn’t.8. What time do9. How long does 10. have fun11. a quarter past eight 12. each other 13. Does, eat 14. at the moment 15.Where, do16. What about 17. There, are 18. Have, yet 19. How long 20. shall we21. so, that 22.How honest 23. Those are 24. What’s his 25. Who; he26. Is she 27. What color 28. How does 29. doesn’t do 30. Can; any31. would like 32. Whose; is 33. will have 34. there won’t 5. How much。
小学英语小升初专题训练-句型转换专项练习一、句型转换(共50题;共185分)1.He often gets there by subway. (对画线部分提问)2.The school is behind the shop. (对画线部分提问)3.There is a new bed in my house. (改为一般疑问句)4.My home is near the school. (改为同义句)5.This is a great park. (改为感叹句)6.He goes to school by bus.How________ he________ ________ ________?7.Robin wants to be a scientist.What________ Robin________ ________ ________?8.Mary has a cat.What ________ Mary ________?9.My aunt works in a gym.Where________ your aunt________?10.I've got some toy dogs. (对画线部分提问)________ have you got?11.They are going to the supermarket.(对画线部分提问)12.Here is my book.(改为复数句)13.Talk in the library.(改为否定句)14.It's six fifty-five.(改为同义句)15.What do you find?(用一般过去时改写句子)16.I love playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)________you ________playing computer games?17.I often read books in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)________ you often ________books in the morning?18.He often plays computer games. (改为否定句)He ________plays computer games.19.They are reading books now. (用often改写句子)They ________ ________ books.20.I often take a bus to school. (用“by + 工具”改写句子)I often go to school ________.21.Pandas eat for twelve hours a day.(对画线部分提问)22.I believe that pandas eat meat.(改为否定句)23.Snakes love the sun.(改为一般疑问句)24.Bears like to sleep in winter.(对画线部分提问)25.Amy likes fish. I don't like fish.(用but连接句子)26.Have you got a toy car, Jim?(作否定回答)27.I've got a beautiful kite. I can't fly it.(用but连接成一句话)28.Have you got a stamp from China? (作否定回答)No, ________ ________.29.There's a letter for you.(改为一般疑问句)________ ________ a letter for me?30.I have got some stamps from Canada. (改为一般疑问句)________ you got ________ stamps from Canada?31.What's that? (改为复数句)What ________ ________?32.He read a book yesterday evening. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ ________a book yesterday evening.33.I can sing this song now.(用one year ago改写句子)I ________ ________this song one year ago.34.Jim visited the Summer Palace last year.(改为否定句)Jim ________ ________the Summer Palace last year.35.She saw many interesting things in Shanghai. (改成一般疑问句并作否定回答)________ she ________many interesting things in Shanghai? No, she ________. 36.I was a student five years ago. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—________ ________ a student five years ago?—________, I ________.37.My father used the telephone at home to call people.(改为一般疑问句)________ your father ________ the telephone at home to call people?38.She saw some cool cars in the shop. (改为一般疑问句)________she________ ________ cool cars in the shop?39.I went to the Great Wall for the holiday. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you go for the holiday?40.It was great fun. (改为感叹句)________ ________ ________ it was!41.Did you go fishing last Sunday? (改成陈述句)________ ________ fishing last Sunday.42.Mike goes to school on foot.(就画线部分提问)43.John is sad.(写出问句)44.John likes reading books.(改为一般疑问句)45.My mother works in a zoo.(就画线部分提问)46.We can go to the zoo today.(否定句)47.My father is a teacher.(就画线部分提问)48.John often does sports on the weekend.(改为否定句)49.He lives in China.(改为一般疑问句)50.Is your father a teacher? (肯定回答)答案解析部分一、句型转换1.【答案】How does he often get there?【考点】句型转换【解析】【分析】句意:他经常乘地铁到那里。
句型转换(句子改写)期末复习专项练习50题1.I'm 153cm tall. Amy is 156cm tall. (合并为一句)I'm cm than Amy.2.I cleaned my bedroom last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)you your bedroom last weekend?3.We had a good time yesterday. (改为同义句)We yesterday.4.Zhang Peng visited Hainan. (用next week改写句子)Zhang Peng going to Hainan next week.5.Liu Yun feels angry. (对画线部分提问)does Liu Yun?6.I like reading poems. (用He 做主语改写句子)________________________7.It's hot in summer. (照样子写句子)________________________8.They are eating lunch. (对划线部分提问)________________________9.Miss White is kind. (变成一般疑问句)________________________10.We didn't go camping last weekend. (改为肯定句)________________________11.Mother's Day is in May. (对画线部分提问)________________________12.There was no library in our school three years ago. (改写同义句) There was library in our school three years ago. 13.It's a good dream. (改为感叹句)a good dream is!14.My mother often goes shopping in the afternoon. (改为一般疑问句) your mother often shopping in the afternoon? 15.There is a book in the bag. (对画线部分提问)in the bag?16.Turn left at the bookstore! (改否定句)turn left at the bookstore!17.They took a dancing class at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. (改写否定句) They a dancing class at 4:00 yesterday afternoon. 18.I'm 12. Kate is 13. (合成一句)Kate is me.19.She had an art class last Monday. (改为一般疑问句)she an art class last Monday?20.I'd like some water to drink. (对画线部分提问)you like to drink?21.He had a Chinese class at 3:00 yesterday afternoon. (对画线部分提问) did he a Chinese class yesterday afternoon? 22.She often watches TV at night. (改为一般疑问句)she often TV at night?23.They drank tea at 6:00 yesterday. (改否定句)They tea at 6:00 yesterday.24.I washed my clothes last night. (改为一般疑问句)you your clothes last night?25.I bought a bike for my son yesterday. (改否定句)I a bike for my son yesterday. 26.He ate fresh food yesterday. (用now 改写句子) He fresh food now.27.Did Amy go there by plane? (作否定回答)________________________28.There was no library in my old school. (改为同义句) There not library in my old school. 29.I went fishing last weekend. (对画线部分提问)did you last weekend?30.He saw a film with his friends yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________31.WuBinbin is 1.56 m, Sarah is 1.45 m. (改为同义句) Wu Binbin is than Sarah.32.I wear size 38 shoes. (对画线部分提问)are your shoes?33.I study hard and learn a lot. (改成过去时)I hard and a lot. 34.The ball under the bed is my sister's. (对画线部分提问)is your sister's?35.There are no factories in the village. (改为同义句) There factories in the village.36.My father bought a bike for me. (改成否定句)My father a bike for me.37.Did she go swimming yesterday? (作肯定回答), she38.There is some water on the table. (改为一般疑问句)there any on the table?39.The boy runs faster than the girl. (改为一般疑问句)the boy faster than the girl? 40.She is catching insects now. (改为一般疑问句)she catching now?41.Ann and Lily watched a film last night. (改为现在进行时)Ann and Lily a film now.42.I went to Turpan. (对画线部分提问)________________________43.There was no bridge over the river. (同义句)________________________44.You were active in class yesterday. (改为否定句)________________________45.I'm 48 kilograms. (对画线部分提问)________________________46.We went there by plane. (改为否定句)________________________47.My weekend was good. (对画线部分提问)________________________48.He goes to work by bike every day. (对画线部分提问) ________________________49.There were many people in the zoo. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________50.I went fishing last weekend. (对画线部分提问)________________________Keys1.3;shorter2.Did;clean3.had;fun4.is;visit5.How;feel6.He likes reading poems.7.It's cold in winter.8.What are they doing?9.Is Miss White kind?10.We went camping last weekend.11.When is Mother's Day?12.not;a13.What;it14.Does;go15.What's16.Don't17.didn't;take18.older;than19.Did;have20.What;would21.When;have22.Does;watch23.didn't;drink24.Did;wash25.didn't;buy26.is;eating27.No, she didn't.28.was;any29.What;do30.Did he see a film with his friends yesterday?31.taller32.What;size33.studied;learned/learnt34.Which;ball35.aren't;any36.didn't;buy37.Yes;did38.Is;water39.Does;run40.Is;insects41.are;watching42.Where did you go?43.There wasn't a bridge over the river.44.You were not active in class yesterday.45.How heavy are you?46.We didn't go there by plane.47.How was your weekend?48.How does he go to work every day?49.Were there many people in the zoo?50.What did you do last weekend?。
人教新目标七年级英语上册《句型转换》专项练习题(含答案)1.People wi l l use money in 100 yea r s.(改为否定句)People___________ __________use m oney in 100 years.2.Blue Moon has the bes t c lo thes.(改为一般疑问句)___________ Blue Moon ___________the bes t c lo thes?3.109.9 F M i s the bes t r ad io s ta t ion in our c i ty.(对划线部分提问)___________ ___________the bes t r ad io s ta t ion in your c i ty?4.Laura’s story is funnier than any other story. (改为同义句)Laura’s story is ___________ ___________ ___________ a l l the s to r ies.5.The c i ty l ib ra ry i s no t fa r f rom my school.(改为同义句)The c i ty l ib ra ry ___________ ___________ ___________ my schoo l.6.What do you think o f the c inema? (改为同义句)___________ do you ___________t he c inema?7.I t was Wednesday the 12th yes te r day.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ _________?8.Mary has to s tudy fo r the h i s to ry t es t.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________Mary _________to s tudy fo r?9.I'm f ree the day a f te r tomorrow.(改为同义句)I'm _________the day a f te r tomorrow.10.He wi l l t ake good ca re o f your b r other.(改为同义句)He wi l l _________ _________ your bro ther _________.11.To m rece ived a l e t t e r f rom h is pen f r i end.(改为同义句)To m _________ _________ h i s pen f r i end.12.We saw someth ing spec ia l a long the way.(改为一般疑问句)Did you ________________spec ia l a long the way?13.Al ice went to Cent ra l Park wi th s o meone.(改为一般疑问句)Did Al ice ________to Cen t ra l Park with ________?14.Ho w d id L inda l ike the s to res?(改为同义句)________ d id L inda ________ ________the s to res?15.The food in the res tauran t was n i ce.(对划线部分提问)________ ________the food in the res tauran t?16.Tina went to Hainan on vaca t ion.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ Tina go on vaca t i on?17.I l ike to wa tch ac t ion movies because they’re exciting.(对画线部分提问)_______ _______you ______to wa t ch ac t ion movies?18.He looks l ike a b ig t eddy bea r.(对画线部分提问)________ _______ he ________l ike?19.I th ink game shows a re mean ing l ess.(改为否定句)I ________ ________ game shows ______ meaning less.20.Mulan took her father’s place to fight in the army.(改为同义句)M ulan ______ ______ _______ _______ her fa the r to f i ght in the a rmy. 21.Annie, you d i d very we l l.(改为同义句)Annie, you d id a ______ ________.22.We bo th have b lack eyes and b lack ha i r.(改为同义句)_____________________________have b lack eyes and b lack ha i r. 23.Mike i s smar t er than me.(改为一般疑问句)_________Mike _________than you?24.He has over t wo bags.(改为同义句)He has _______________________ two bags.25.Ruth isn’t outgoing. However, Rose is less outgoing than her.(合成一句) Ruth i s _________ __________ __________ Rose.26.I th ink f r i ends need to be d i f fe rent.(改为否定句)_________ __________ _________ Fr i ends need to be di f f e ren t.27.J im i s t a l l e r than Mike.(改为同义句)Mike i s __________________ __________________ J i m.28.I’m fifteen years old. Tom is ten years old. (改为同义句)To m i s __________________ __________________ me.29.My ha i r i s longer than C laire’s. (改为同义句)Cla i re __________________ __________________ ha i r than me.30.Your box i s heavy. My box i s heav ie r.(合并为一句)M y box i s heav ie r__________________ __________________.31.I l ike s ing ing and danc ing. Mike l ikes s ing ing and danc ing,too.(合并为一句) __________________Mike __________________I l ike s ing ing and dancing. 32.My brother hardly goes to bed before eleven o’clock. (改为反意疑问句)My brother hardly goes to bed before eleven o’clock,____________________________________?33.Lucy d id he r ho me work yes te rday even ing.(改为否定句)Lucy _____ ______ her homework yes te rday even ing.34.I had lunch at my friend’s home. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)— ______ you ______ ______at your friend’s home?— ______, ______ ______.35.J im went to the beach las t Sunday.(对画线部分提问)______ ______J i m _______las t Sunday?36.They p layed baske tba l l yes te rday.(对画线部分提问)______ ______they p lay baske tba l l?37.There i s no th i ng in the bag.(改为同义句)There ______ ______in the bag.38.Pour ho t wa ter in to the b lender.(改为否定句)_____ _____ ho t wa te r in to the b lender.39.This pa i r o f s hoes i s 150 yuan.(就划线部分提问)_____ _____ _____th i s pa i r o f shoes?40.There i s some wa te r in the bo t t l e.(改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ _____ wate r in the bo t t l e?41.You mus t no t dr ink cof fee.(改为祈使句)_____ _____ cof fee.42.Mary s tud ies Engl i sh by l i s t en ing to t apes.(就划线部分提问)_____ _____Mary _____ Engl i sh?43.This purp le j a cke t i s more expens ive than the o ther two . (改为同义句) This purp le j acke t i s __________ __________ __________ of the th ree .参考答案1.wi l l2.not Does W hat / Which have 3.i s 4.the funn ies t of 5.i s c lose l ike to 6.Ho w W hat W hat 7.was yes te rday have8. does 9.ava i lab lelook 10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25. af te r wel l heard see f rom anyth ing anyone th ink was go W hat Ho w W here W hy W hat of did do l ike does look are don’t th ink took good Both I s the job place of of us smar te r than m ore m ore outgo ing than26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.the I don’t th inkthanshor te ryoungerhasthanshor te ryoursandthanBothdoes hedidn’tDid,dohavedid,lunchdoYes I did W hatW henisn’tdidanyth ingpourm uch.Don’tHo w i sI s the re anyDon’tHo wdr inkdoes s tudym ost expens ive43.This purp le j a cke t i s more expens ive than the o ther two . (改为同义句) This purp le j acke t i s __________ __________ __________ of the th ree .参考答案1.wi l l2.not Does W hat / Which have 3.i s 4.the funn ies t of 5.i s c lose l ike to 6.Ho w W hat W hat 7.was yes te rday have8. does 9.ava i lab lelook 10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25. af te r wel l heard see f rom anyth ing anyone th ink was go W hat Ho w W here W hy W hat of did do l ike does look are don’t th ink took good Both I s the job place of of us smar te r than m ore m ore outgo ing than26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.42.43.the I don’t th inkthanshor te ryoungerhasthanshor te ryoursandthanBothdoes hedidn’tDid,dohavedid,lunchdoYes I did W hatW henisn’tdidanyth ingpourm uch.Don’tHo w i sI s the re anyDon’tHo wdr inkdoes s tudym ost expens ive。
改写同义句专项练习内容小结总所周知,语言是思想、情感交流的载体。
相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。
了解并学会多种表达法,能更好地适应交际的需要。
同义句转换也是常考题型。
此类题型考生失分较大。
现归纳以下解题方法与思路。
一、运用同义词或同义词组e.g. 1. I got a letter from my brother last weekend.= I heard from my brother last weekend.2.His little sister could dress herself when she was three years old.= His little sister was able to dress herself at the age of three.这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句,找出需要改动的地方,运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。
还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。
二、运用反义词或反义词组e.g. 1.She failed the English exam last time.= She didn’t pass the English exam last time.2.His house is near the school.= His house isn’t far from the school.= His house is close to the school.这类题目可以否定句中的动词或形容词,是两句意思相符。
仍然要注意动词时态一致。
三、动词短语转换成介词短语e.g. 1.Yesterday Mr. King went to New York by air.= Mr. King flew to New York yesterday.此类题目关键就是使用恰当的介词短语,还要注意动词时态一致。
四、单句转换成复句,或者复句转换成单句e.g. 1.She found him a very clever student.= She found that he was a pretty clever student.2.The gate is quite wide. Two cars can go through it at the same time.= The gate is so wide that two cars can go through it together.此类题目需要熟悉一些重要的句型和短语。
例如:too… to …; so …that…; not… until…等。
还要注意了解相关转换类型,如:without短语与if/ unless条件状语从句的转换;enough to …与so …that …的转换;too…to…,not…enough to…, so…that …not…的相互转换等。
五、同一单词的不同词性相互转换e.g. .He promised to help us.= He made a promise to help us.此类题目要求学生在记单词的时候要理解它们的词性。
功在平时,博闻强识。
六、并列复合连词连接或改写原句e.g. .Maria has been to Shanghai, so has Kate.= Both Maria and Kate have been to Shanghai.此类题目特别要注意时态的一致,主语和谓语在数上的一致。
还要对象一些短语比较熟悉,例如:either…or…, both…and…., neither… nor…; not only… but also…。
还有一些句型,例如:So +动词+主语;…, too.等。
七、主动语态与被动语态的转换e.g. Father made his children work hard every day.= The children were made to work hard every day.此类题目要注意时态的一致,主语和谓语在数上的一致,短语的完整性。
特别注意有些主动语态中生的省to 不定时改为被动语态后要还原不定时符号to.八、动作动词与状态动词的相互转换e.g. I borrowed this book from the school library three weeks ago.= I have kept this library book for three weeks.此类题目既要要求对一些动作动词(常是瞬间动词)相关的状态动词(常是非延续动词)很熟悉,还要注意时态的变化,通常是一般现在时变为现在完成时。
特别注意瞬间动词不能与表示一段的时间状语联用;有些句子在变化时主语要作一定的调整。
九、宾语从句与动词不定式之间的转换e.g. Please tell me how I can get to the nearest post office.= Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?此类题目要求学生明白疑问词与动词不定时连用的含义,构成不定时结构如:how to…,when to…, what to…, where to…等。
还要注意一些含动词不定式的短语,如:ask sb.(not) to do sth., tell sb. (not) to do sth.等。
十、直接引语和间接引语间的转换e.g. 1.“Listen carefully, Jack.” Said the Math teacher.= The math teacher ___________ Jack __________ __________ carefully.2. “What does your feather do?” Mrs. Yang asked .= Mrs. Yang asked him ___________ _________ father ___________.此类题目要注意陈述语序和疑问语序间的转换、时态的变化、人称代词的变化、物主代词的变化,以及一些时间、地点甚至指示代词的变化。
十一、含形容词的短语和含副词的短语间的转换e.g. The rain was heavy last night.= It rained heavily last night.此类题目关键就是理解句子含义,灵活地运用相关的不同词性的词或短语。
十二、陈述句与感叹句及两种形式感叹句间的转换e.g. The boy drew a very beautiful flower.= How beautiful a flower the boy drew1= What a beautiful flower the boy drew!此类题目要求学生能够完全掌握what和how引导的感叹句的构成,并能灵活运用。
十三、形容词、副词三种等级之间的转换e.g. Henry is taller than the other students in our class.= Henry is the tallest student in our class.此类题目需要学生能够熟悉形容词、副词的构成规律,能够灵活运用一些有关形容词和副词比较等级的句型结构,如:(1)more and more…,(2) the +比较级+of the two …; (3)The +比较级…, the +(另一词)比较级…。
特别要清楚表示最高级范围的结构,如:(1)in+组织/单位,(2)of +与主语同类别的人或物。
表示排除主语的结构,如:(10)the other +名词复数;(2)any other +名词单数。
表示相同性质比较的结构,as+形容词/副词(原级)+as; not as/so …as….。
解题时注意交换句子主语,用反义词进行改写;或者用比较级表示最高级含义。
十四、“祈使句+and/or …”结构与if 条件状语从句间的转换e.g. If you run a little faster, you’ll catch up with your classmates.= Run faster, and you’ll catch up with your classmates.此类题目要注意句子的肯定与否定,正确使用and 和or。
十五、形式主语/宾语it和不定式主语/宾语及从句、动名词间的转换混合练习(A)1. They are good at playing football.They play football _____ _____.2. You must look after yourself and keep healthy.You must ______ _____ _____yourself and keep _____.3. Jane will find work in her free time.Jane is _____ _____ get a part-time job.4. She is good at jumping.She ______ _____ ______ jumping.5. You’ d better stay in bed until t omorrow.You’d better not ______ _______ until tomorrow.6. How is the weather today?______ the water _____ today?7. She is calling me, I must go .She is calling, I _____ _______ go.8. I’m sorry he’s busy right now.I’m sorry he’s busy ________.9. He is examining the patients.He is _____ _____ the patients.10 I will let you know that as soon as I can.I will let you know that _____ ______ ______ _____.11.What does Kangkang’s father do ?What _____Kangkang’s father’s ______?12. He cared for the patients all the time.He cared for the patients ____ _____ _____.13. Could you please turn down the music?Would you ____ ____ the music?14 Let me look at your book.Let me ____ ____ ___ ____your book.15. He didn’t go to school, but he went to the park instead.He went to the park _____ _____ _____ to school.16. Pets are difficult to take car of.______ is difficult _____ _______ pets.17. You’re too tired. Why don’t you have a rest.You’re too tired. _____ ____ have a rest?18. Lily is sure to be in the meeting room now.Lily ____ _____ in the meeting room now.19. Thank you for your help.Thank you for _______ ____.20. I prefer tennis.I _____ tennis ______.21. I’m sorry for my words.I’m sorry for ______ _______ _______ .22. We are sure to win next time.We are sure ______ ______ can win next time.23. Let’s play games, shall we?______ _______ playing games?24. I like Beijing Duck best.Beijing Duck is _______ _______.25. Let’s take a bus there tomorrow.Let’s go there ________ ______ tomorrow.26. I wear a red dress and my sister wears a red dress, too.My sister wears _____ _____ clothes ____ I .27. I don’t know what to do to fight germs.I don’t know what _____ _____ do to fight germs.28. I can’t finish the work without you r help.I can’t finish the work ____ you ____ help me.29. She badly hurt after falling off the bike.She ____ herself badly when she _____ off the bike.31. There aren’t any pears in the basket.There are _____ ______ in the box.32. The school bus takes over two hours to get back to my school.The school bus takes _______ ________ two hours to get back to my school.(B)1.It was his first visit to his native country since 1948.2.Do you two know each other?3.After you get this job done, take a trip abroad.4.The pain nearly drove him crazy.5.He commanded that roads be built to link castles across the land.nguage is a capital instrument in communication.7.Apart from english, he have a good command of russian.8.What's the official reply?9.English is widely spoken throughout the world.10.China is a united country of many ethnic groups.11.The nation was unable to resist the invasion.12.In addition, current revision status must be maintained.13.He has been trading in antique furniture for 25 years.14.Could you come into the conference room?15.In brief, industrial pollution must be effectively contained.16.The present system of education needs to be improved.17.You are wrong about the facts to begin with.18.How to be a successful language learner?19.We will grasp this opportunity and do our best.20.What special skills do you have?21.Is there anything you want to improve?22.We provide our children with food and clothes.23.Is that a safe environment for a child?24.He spoke perfect English.25.What's the most enjoyable part of your job?26.We have known the rewarding experience.27.Exercise is helpful for controlling high blood pressure.28.This method has many advantages.29.Don't get into the habit of changing your mind all the time.30.You must get used to living alone.31.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.32.You have to correctly answer each question.33.Train student's spirits of helping and collaboration.34.Clearly I am not well trained but I will try to make up for that.35.Before she ran away, she left a note explaining her actions.36.He is currently chief scientist with niit.37.Please focus on one of the key issues.38.Let me say a few words, just to set the ball rolling.39.Let me say a few words, just to set the ball rolling.40.I hope we can make a decision today.41.Unless he studies hard he will never pass the examination.42.How often do you preside over the board?test reports say another five people have been killed.44.These questions involve some numbers.45.The number of companies offering them work increased.46.The danger recalled him to a sense of duty.47.They are finely engineered boats.48.I need to renew these books at the library.49.He had a good memory, and total recall of her spoken words.50.We used the computer in order to save time.51.In that case, we won't wait any longer.52.She can speak Japanese as well as English.53.Weekends will consist of cultural outings and social activities.54.There are three basic types of tea.55.For years the two sisters looked after one another.。