人教版英语专项训练 八年级英语完形填空综合测试(含答案)

人教版英语专项训练 八年级英语完形填空综合测试（含答案）

一、八年级英语完形填空训练

1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

School volunteers don't get paid, but sometimes we get special gifts.

One morning, I was selling tickets to our school's evening performance. “I think it's 1 that

I have to pay to see my own child perform,” a parent said unhappily.

“The school needs a voluntary donation （捐赠） to help 2 the scenery and costumes

（服装）,” I explained. "But 3 has to pay for the tickets. Of course you can have them for

free."

"Oh, I 4 pay," she grumbled （嘟囔）, "Two adults and a child." She handed me a ten-dollar bill, and then I gave her the change and her tickets. That's the boy waiting behind 5

emptied a pocketful of coins onto the table. " 6 ?" I asked.

"I don't need tickets," the boy said. "I've 7 seen the show. I arrived late last night and

couldn't find anyone to buy tickets from, 8 I just walked in. I'm paying now, for last night."

I pushed the coins back and said, "If the ticket table was 9 , you didn't need to pay.

Nobody knows the difference." However, the boy 10 to take back the coins. "I know the

11 ," he said before leaving.

"Excuse me…" I looked up, 12 to see the woman who had bought her tickets moments

earlier. She was still there, with change and tickets in hand. "Why don't you 13 the

change?" she said. "The scenery must be beautiful, and those costumes couldn't have been

14 ." She handed me a few dollars and left.

Little did the boy know that he had given us both a special 15 that has more meaning

than money.

1. A. awful B. interesting C. necessary D. useless

2. A. pay for B. find out C. try out D. call off

3. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody

4. A. should B. will C. shouldn't D. won't

5. A. me B. him C. her D. them

6. A. How much B. How many C. How soon D. How long

7. A. perhaps B. also C. already D. never

8. A. so B. until C. though D. or

9. A. placed B. closed C. changed D. fixed

10. A. asked B. refused C. stopped D. wanted

11. A. trouble B. difficulty C. advantage D. difference

12. A. angry B. bored C. excited D. surprised

13. A. keep B. count C. collect D. return

14. A. similar B. cheap C. soft D. magical

15. A. book B. ticket C. gift D. hand 【答案】 （1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；（11）D；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；

【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是一天上午我为学校晚上的演出卖票。一个家长认为看自己孩子的演出还得卖票太糟糕了。我告诉他学校需要捐赠来帮助买布景和服装。她嘟囔的递给我十美元买两张成人票和一张孩子票。我给她票和零钱。站在她后面的男孩把口袋里所有的硬币放在桌子上，我问他要几张，他说不需要票，昨天晚上他看过演出了。他说昨天晚上到的晚没有找到买票的人，现在买昨天的票。我把钱递给他说当卖票口关了就不用付钱了。他把钱拒绝收钱，他说他知道这个规则，然后离开了。我抬头吃惊的看到刚才买票的女人还在那里，然后她给了我几美元离开了。这个小女孩几乎不知道他给我们两个一个特殊的礼物，它远比钱更有意义。

（1）形容词辨析。句意：我认为我必须为看自己的还在表演付钱是很糟糕的。 awful讨厌的，糟糕的，interesting有趣的；necessary必要的；unless无用的，根据a parent said

unhappily. 可知这个父母认为付钱很不高兴，故选A。

（2）短语辨析。句意：学校需要志愿捐赠来帮忙买布景和服装，我解释道。pay for付钱；find out找到，发现；try out实验；call off取消，根据the scenery and costumes （服装）, 可知得买布景和服装，故选A。

（3）代词辨析。句意：但是没有人必须买票。everybody每个人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人，根据 Of course you can have them for free.当然你可以免费得到票" 可知此处说的是没有人必须卖票，故选D。

（4）助动词辨析。句意：“哦，我会付钱的。”她都囊着。根据Two adults and a child." She

handed me a ten-dollar bill，可知此处说我会付钱的。句子时态用一般将来时，一般将来时的结构will+do，故选B。

（5）代词词辨析。句意：站在她后面的男孩把口袋里所有的零钱倒在桌子上。me我；him他；her她；them他们，根据常识买票是要排队买的，可知此处表示小男孩在这个女人后面，故选C。

（6）疑问词辨析。句意：“多少张？”我问。how much多少，修饰不可数名词；how many多少，修饰可数名词复数；how soon多久以后；how long多久，根据 "I don't need tickets,"

the boy said. 可知我问多少张票。tickets是可数名词，故选B。

（7）副词词辨析。句意：我已经看过这场演出了。perhaps或许；also也；already已经；never从来没有； I arrived late last night and couldn't find anyone to buy tickets from, 8 I just

walked in.可知表示昨天晚上已经看过演出了。故选C。

（8）连词辨析。句意：昨天晚上我来晚了没有找到人买票于是就走进去。我现在为昨天晚上付钱 的。so因此；until直到……才；though虽然；or或者，这两句之间是因果关系，连词用so，故选A。

（9）动词辨析。句意：如果买票口关闭了，你不需要付钱的。place放置；close关闭；change改变；fix修理，根据 I arrived late last night 可知是卖票口关了，故选B。

（10）动词辨析。句意：然而，这个男孩拒绝收回这些硬币。ask问；refuse拒绝；stop停止；want想要；根据 "I know the 11," he said before leaving. “我知道不同”在离开前他说。可知他拒绝收钱了，故选B。 （11）名词辨析。句意：“我知道不同”在离开前他说。trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；advantage优点，好处；difference不同，根据上文 Nobody knows the difference." 可知此处指不同，故选D。

（12）形容词辨析。句意：我抬起头，吃惊地看到先前买票的那个女人孩子那里，手里拿着票和零钱。angry生气的；bored厌烦的；excited激动的；surprised吃惊的，根据常识，买了票就该离开了，但是她还没有，可知作者是吃惊的，故选D。

（13）动词辨析。句意：为什么不拿着这零钱呢？她说。keep保存，count数；collect收集；return返回，根据 She handed me a few dollars and left. 可知是给了我一些零钱，故选A。

（14）形容词辨析。句意：这些布景一定漂亮，并且演出服装不可能便宜。similar相似的；cheap便宜的；soft柔软的；magical魔幻的，这两句之间是顺承关系，根据常识可知布景漂亮，衣服好看，肯定东西不便宜，故选B。

（15）名词辨析。句意：这个小男孩几乎不知道他给了我们两个人一个特殊的礼物他的意义远胜过金钱。book书；ticket票；gift礼物；hand手；此处指男孩所做的事就是给我们的一份礼物，故选C。