山东省冠县重点达标名校2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

2024年山东省聊城市冠县东古城镇中学中考英语押题试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---How can I do well in my schoolwork?---You must work hard. Dreaming _______ hard work will never achieve anything.A．beside B．through C．without D．except2、It’s ________ / ɪmpə'laɪt/ to talk loudly in public places.A．important B．impolite C．improve D．impossible3、This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday.A．which B．what C．whose D．whom4、— Did you watch the movie Amazing China?—Y es. It’s one of most popular films this year.A．a B．an C．the5、I drank a large cup of coffee yesterday evening, and it kept me ______ all night.A．intelligent B．patient C．absent D．awake6、—Hey, Molly. You ______ on the phone just now.—Oh, I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted7、—Yang Liwei is ________ astronaut.—Yes. He is ________ first Chinese person in space.A．不填；a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; a8、-- ________ can you finish this English examination?-- In about one and a half hours.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long9、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?A．increase B．Spirit. C．insect10、I don′t care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!A．where B．what C．why D．whenⅡ. 完形填空11、Now and then you are not satisfied with yourself, thinking you’re short of beauty, short of money or short of friendship. 1 , all these are not necessary. Why not learn to love yourself?Loving yourself means loving everything in you, your height, your voice, your eyes, your hair, even including yourmistakes. Don’t feel ashamed that you will 2 at when you are wrong. As we know, no one is perfect. Is there anybody in the world who makes 3 mistake at all? Of course not. Always ask yourself, “Am I getting 4 just because of the mistakes I made?” Or “Do I have the courage to correct my mistake?” 5 the answer is yes or no, holding a positive attitude is of great importance. Face bravely the mistakes you made yesterday and try your best to encourage yourself to learn 6 them. They might be your best teachers. You don’t need someone else to tell you how to correct your mistakes. When correcting the mistakes and making decisions on your own, you will find you are stronger and stronger with each passing day. Remember, the one who loves 7 can gain the love from others. You enjoy being liked and loved, but d on’t8 everybody to like you. If somebody doesn’t like you, it is still OK. Being what you are is the best way to show you love for yourself. All above will teach you how to grow up and bring you great 9 in your life.My dear friends, every morning when you open your eyes, it’s a gift from life. Get started10 Never allow yourself to become discouraged. Since you’re the only one in the world, love yourself and smile every day!1．（小题1）A．Immediately B．Closely C．Actually D．Suddenly2．（小题2）A．laugh B．be laughed C．laughed D．be laughing3．（小题3）A．some B．any C．no D．few4．（小题4）A．sad B．excited C．pleased D．sadly5．（小题5）A．Weather B．If C．Whether D．Although6．（小题6）A．on B．from C．at D．about7．（小题7）A．himself B．itself C．ourselves D．yourself8．（小题8）A．hope B．let C．expect D．make9．（小题9）A．behavior B．blindness C．kindness D．success10．（小题10）A．from then on B．from now on C．from early on D．since theⅢ. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

山东省16地市2024届中考英语模试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Mom, could I watch the game show now? —Sorry, you can’t watch it _____you c lean your room.A．when B．if C．after D．until2、CNSA announced that China's Chang'e-4 probe landed on the far side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.A．a; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an3、-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．who4、We ________you good luck in the monthly exam.A．hope B．wish C．like D．want5、Don't throw away the clothes that you ____________. Y ou can give them to children in the poor villages.A．wear B．don't wear C．are wearing D．won't wear6、—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.—I agree with you. I watched it every week.A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows7、―Why not stay here a little longer?― , but I really have to go.A．I'd love to B．I can't find any reasonC．Pleased to meet you D．Never mind8、---Must I hand in my homework now?---No,you__.You can hand it in tomorrow.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t9、I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A．I will be invited B．I am invitedC．I will not be invited D．I am not invited10、— Do you know our new manager?— Y es. He _______ to be a friend of my brother’s.A．turns up B．turns onC．turns off D．turns outⅡ. 完形填空11、It was an unforgettable weekend．I had a great time at the 1 ．However，after I reached home，I noticed my necklace（项链）was lost. I was so anxious that I 2 every room in the house，but my efforts were useless．Then I decided to head back to the beach．My husband thought I was crazy，as the huge beach was rune miles from our home．How could I find such a small necklace？What if it came off in the ocean？I was 3 to even consider that as a possibility．I knew I had to try．After searching for several hours at the beach，I noticed an elderly man with metal detector（探测器） 4 his hand．I raced up to him and asked whether he had come across a necklace．He opened his hand and showed me his achievement-some coins．He said if the saw my necklace he would 5 return it to me．I wanted him to mail it to me, so I gave him a $5 bill and told him my name and my address．Then I left．My husband 6 me that he would buy me new one．But I turned down his kindness, as that necklace couldn't be replaced．It was my dad who had found a 7 way to give me that valuable necklace．There had been a yard sale in my community．Among the things 8 were put on display he found the necklace．Unable to afford it，my dad offered to build a bookshelf for the owner as a（n）9 ．Unexpectedly，three days later，I received a package．Inside were a $5 bill and my owl necklace．The moment I saw the necklace，I couldn't help 10 ．1．A．library B．museum C．beach2．A．searched B．cleaned C．painted3．A．unable B．unwilling C．eager4．A．by B．in C．with5．A．gradually B．quietly C．gladly6．A．comforted B．quietly C．gladly7．A．funny B．special C．secret8．A．what B．that C．where9．A．exchange B．gift C．decision10．A．exciting B．laughing C．cryingⅢ. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

2024届人教版中考英语三模培优卷一语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）It was the fifth day of our Italian journey．We arrived at our hotel 1 than usual．Dad of fered 2 us to the ancient city of Pompeii．I didn’t really want to go 3 I had no interest in old cities．We travelled there by train．On the way, Dad told us something about the history．Many years ago, Pompeii was 4 large city near a volcano(火山)．The volcano broke out and completely 5 the city in ash(灰)．About twenty thousand people 6 ．But the buildings remained there．And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here to see 7 people lived all those years ago．I had thought it was boring to visit the 8 houses, but I was wrong．They were very interesting! Most of their rooms had fine paintings all over the walls．I was also amazed at the bathrooms．I’d love a big bathroom in our house — 9 is so small!Dad usually makes bad plans but this time he gets it right, finally．10 surprise! I got really interested in Pompeii．In fact, I’ve got lots of ideas for our house when we get home!( )1．A．early B．earlier C．earliest( )2．A．taking B．taken C．to take( )3．A．because B．though C．if( )4．A．a B．an C．the( )5．A．covered B．will cover C．have covered( )6．A．killed B．are killed C．were killed( )7．A．how B．when C．if( )8．A．2,000 years old B．2,000-year-old C．2,000-years-old( )9．A．us B．our C．ours( )10．A．How B．What C．What a二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）三、阅读理解。

山东省聊城市名校2023-2024学年中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony2、--Wechat (微信) really influences people's life.-- _________ . It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly3、—Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?—Of course. It's excellent book.A．the B．a C．an D．/4、–Look! What a mess it is in your room!–Sorry, I will______ my school things and tidy it right now.A．put up B．put out C．put away D．put off5、—My father fell ill and I have to look after him.—________.A．Never mind B．Take it easy C．Don’t be late D．Sorry to hear that6、Take the medicine on time, ________ you may feel worse.A．and B．or C．although D．but7、We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ .A．lively; live B．lively; alive C．alive; live D．alive; living8、students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are9、The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A．his B．her C．our D．their10、Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teachingⅡ. 完形填空11、Carole Gregory, an amazing old woman, is putting movies into her life. She often makes some cakes into the shapes of her favorite 1 in movies.The 68-year-old woman comes from England. She makes a living by 2 cakes. About months ago, she thought about it 3 for a few days and then decided to accept a new challenge after 4 one of her favorite movies.“I love this new challenge,” said Carole. “ 5 I’ve made thousands of cakes over the years, this is my first time trying to make a change. And I think making it 6 a hobby is the most fun. It’s exciting to put 7 into my life!”However, it’s not an easy job. Sometimes making a movie ca ke can 8 her many days.“Baking (烘焙) a cake is easy,” said Carole. “But it is 9 to make the cake into a special shape.”After long hard work, Carole 10 lots of great cakes. Among them, the Predator (铁血战士) cake has been the most popular 11 so far. Everyone is 12 about it and its picture has been viewed over 10,000 times online.“People often ask if I've ever got bored or wanted to do 13 else but I'm an artist and I wouldn't change my job”. Carole says.“Now I'm looking fo rward to my next 14 , and continuing my hobby. I’m thinking about 15 to make my cakes better.” When talking about her future plan, Carole seems to be happy.1．A．toys B．roles C．colors D．clothes2．A．eating B．buying C．selling D．showing3．A．seriously B．quickly C．easily D．sadly4．A．making B．watching C．joining D．producing5．A．Until B．Unless C．Because D．Although6．A．become B．waste C．look D．lose7．A．sports B．movies C．games D．vacations8．A．pay B．cost C．save D．spend9．A．delicious B．useful C．colorful D．hard10．A．threw B．bought C．made D．found11．A．one B．some C．it D．ones12．A．sure B．crazy C．sorry D．worried13．A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something14．A．job B．hobby C．challenge D．chance15．A．when B．what C．how D．whereⅢ. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn’t a fford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1．.A man heard it and stopped me just2．I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didn’t know how to answer that question. He3．, “It’s OK if you can’t find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mum’s workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I can’t find them and say‘thank you’. I do not even remember what their faces4．, but they taught me a lesson --- people are more important than things.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done？Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they'll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. Onewell-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going." From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it's time for you to change the topic.Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you're saying it, you may give him a handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you." If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.1．Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way ________.A．for you to make more and more new friendsB．to begin your business talksC．to get things goingD．for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others2．After asking somebody a question, it'll be polite of you to ________.A．agree with what others say all the timeB．listen to his reply attentivelyC．wait impatiently for his answerD．go on asking him more questions3．Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who ________.A．are not good at making any topic interestingB．never talk too much or too littleC．always speak in a gentle wayD．know when they should change the topic of the talk4．If you really want to meet someone again, ________.A．you may take him as your lifelong true friendB．it seems necessary for you to let him know itC．it's proper for you to give him a second handshakeD．it'll be helpful for you to have further understanding of himB14、When we think of money, we think of coins and paper bills. That is what money is today. But in the past people used many things in place of money. Some countries used cows. Other countries used salt, tobacco, tea or stones. Today there are stills some places in the world that do not use paper money. One place is the island of Yap in the Pacific Ocean.On the island of Yap, people use the heaviest money in the world —Yap stones. These are round, white stones with a hole in the middle. The Yap stones do not originate from the island. The Yap men have to go to the islands four hundred miles away to fetch them. Big stones can be twelve feet high — as big as two tall men. Small stones are as big as a dinner plate.Rich people do not carry the Yap stones. Servants follow the rich. Each servant carries a stone on a pole over his shoulder. Today the people on the island use paper money for everyday shopping. But for other things they still prefer Yap stones.1．On the island of Yap, people use ____ as money.A．stones B．cows C．dinner plates D．salt2．What does the word “originate” mean?A．Grow. B．Come. C．Develop D．Begin3．Now paper money is used _____ on the island of Yap.A．only by rich people B．in place of Yap stonesC．for shopping of everything D．for everyday shopping4．The passage is mainly about _______.A．money used around the world B．the history of Yap IslandC．money used on Yap Island D．different kinds of moneyC15、Now people who are in different parts of the world communicate easier than before. But it is a little hard to understand each other well. Some of them may not understand others’ words, so it’s easy to make a few mistakes.For example, an important question about eating out, is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours suggests you have lunch with him, you might simply say something like this, “I’m afraid it will have to be some place inexpensive, as I have very little money.” The other person might say, “OK. I will meet you at McDonald’s.” This means it is agreed that the two will go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He might also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson’s”, or “ I want you to try the steak(牛排) there. It is great.” This means that the person intends to pay the bill for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, there is no reason why you shouldn’t accept this invitation. You might simply say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

英语（山东济南卷）（考试版A4）2024年中考第三次模拟考试2024年中考第三次模拟考试（济南卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

选择题部分共90分I．听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1.A. It is all right. B. I am afraid not. C. Have a good day.2.A. I can play chess. B. He is very hard-working. C. She does sports every day.3.A. She didn’t do the dishes. B. It isn’t made of cotton. C. You can’t eat in class.4.A. Was she late for class? B. Do you know that woman? C. Have you ever read the book?5.A. Who bought these apples? B. What were you doing? C. Why do you like rabbits?B)在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

6. What color is Jenny’s cat?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Black.7. How will the man go to the park next Sunday?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.8. What is Betty’s father do ing?A. He’s reading books.B. He’s reading newspapers.C. He’s riding his bike.9. What club does Jane want to join?A. The art club.B. The English club.C. The music club.10. How long has Jenny played the piano?A. For 3 years.B. For 5 years.C. For 8 years.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2024年山东省聊城市英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、What is the weather like today?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the current weather. The correct answer is “It’s sunny,” which implies that the weather is clear and sunny today.2、How does the speaker feel about the new movie?A. ExcitedB. BoredC. IndifferentAnswer: AExplanation: The question inquires about the speaker’s emotional response to the new movie. The correct a nswer is “Excited,” indicating that the speaker has a positive and enthusiastic opinion about the movie.3、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the following question.A. What is the man planning to do for his birthday?B. What does the woman suggest the man do for his birthday?C. Why does the woman think the man should take a vacation?Answer: BExplanation: The woman suggests the man take a vacation for his birthday because it will be a good opportunity for him to relax and recharge his energy. The man agrees with her suggestion.4、Listen to the short dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct information.W: I heard you’re planning to move to a new house next month.M: Yes, that’s right. We’re looking forward to it.W: How come?M: Well, the neighborhood is quieter and the house is much larger than our current one.Answer: The neighborhood is quieter and the house is much larger than their current one.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man explains why they are moving to a new house. He mentions that the neighborhood is quieter and the house is larger than their current one.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.A. The man is a teacher, and the woman is a student.B. The man is a student, and the woman is a teacher.C. The man is a coach, and the woman is a player.D. The man is a player, and the woman is a coach.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue is between a student and a teacher, with the student asking for help with a homework assignment. The tone and content of the conversation suggest that the roles are those of a student and a teacher.6、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.What is the main purpose of the speaker in the passage?A. To inform about a new product.B. To entertain with a story.C. To persuade the listener to try a new service.D. To provide directions to a location.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker is clearly trying to persuade the listener to consider using a new service, possibly emphasizing its benefits or advantages over other options. The tone is persuasive, indicating that the main purpose is to influence the listener’s d ecision.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. A new movie they plan to watch.B. The best place to eat out.C. Their upcoming school trip.D. A book they both want to read.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends are talking about a new movie that came out recently and how excited they are to watch it together.8.You will hear a lecture about climate change. Listen carefully and answer the question.What is the main idea of the lecture?A. The causes of climate change.B. The effects of climate change on wildlife.C. How to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.D. The history of climate change research.Answer: CExplanation: The lecture primarily focuses on different methods and strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in order to mitigate the effects of climate change.9.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the second student plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A. Visit a museum.B. Go hiking.C. Watch a movie.Answer: C. Watch a movie.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they havea movie date on Saturday afternoon, indicating that they plan to watch a movie.10.You will hear a weather forecast for the coming week. Listen and answer the following question.Question: Which day of the week will have the highest temperature according to the forecast?A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayAnswer: C. FridayExplanation: The weather forecast includes temperature predictions for each day of the week. The forecast states that Friday will have the highest temperature, making it the correct answer.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob, discussing their plans for the weekend. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What activity do Alice and Bob plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go to the moviesB) Visit a museumC) Have a picnic in the parkD) Go shoppingAnswer: C) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions, “Well, we’re thinking of having a picnic in the park on Saturday afternoon.” This indicates that option C is the correct answer.12.You will hear a short passage about the benefits of regular exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise according to the passage?A) Improved memoryB) Increased stress levelsC) Decreased immune systemD) Weight gainAnswer: A) Improved memoryExplanation: The passage states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve memory and cognitive function.” This makes option A the correct answer, while options B, C, and D are not mentioned in the passage.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends discussing a new book they just read. Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.What is the name of the book they are discussing?A)“The Time Traveler’s Wife”B)“The Great Gatsby”C)“To Kill a Mockingbird”D)“1984”Answer: A) “The Time Traveler’s Wife”Explanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions the book’s title directly, identifying it as “The Time Traveler’s Wife.”14.Listen to a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Answer the following question based on what you hear.What is one of the main benefits of regular exercise according to the lecture?A)Improved memory and cognitive functionB)Increased risk of heart diseaseC)Decreased immune system functionD)Reduced energy levelsAnswer: A) Improved memory and cognitive functionExplanation: The lecture specifically mentions that regular exercise can help improve memory and cognitive function, which is a well-known benefit of physical activity.15.Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the correct answer.A)They are discussing the weather.B)They are planning a trip.C)They are watching a movie.Answer: B) They are planning a trip.Explanation: The conversation includes mentions of different places they would like to visit and activities they want to do together, indicating thatthey are planning a trip.16.Listen to the short passage about a famous landmark and answer the question.Question: What is the significance of the landmark mentioned in the passage?A)It is a historical site.B)It is a cultural center.C)It is a natural wonder.Answer: A) It is a historical site.Explanation: The passage describes the landmark as an ancient structure with historical significance, pointing out its age and the events that occurred there.17.What did the woman say about her weekend plans?A)She planned to stay at home and watch movies.B)She was going to visit her parents in the countryside.C)She decided to go hiking with her friends.Answer: A) She planned to stay at home and watch movies.Explanation: The woman mentions that she has no plans for the weekend and will be relaxing at home by watching movies.18.How does the man describe his experience at the new restaurant?A)He thought it was the best restaurant he has ever been to.B)He was not impressed with the food or service.C)He enjoyed the ambiance, but the food was average.Answer: B) He was not impressed with the food or service.Explanation: The man explicitly states that the food and service at the new restaurant were not up to his expectations, which indicates that option B is the correct answer.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What are the friends planning to do this weekend?A)Go hiking in the mountains.B)Visit a museum in the city.C)Stay home and watch movies.Answer: B) Visit a museum in the city.Explanation: The friends mention that they have tickets to the museum and are excited about the exhibits, indicating their plan to visit a museum.20.Listen to a short lecture about the effects of climate change on agriculture. Answer the question by choosing the correct statement.What is one of the main concerns regarding climate change and agriculture?A)Decreased crop yields due to extreme weather conditions.B)Increased demand for water due to higher temperatures.C)Loss of biodiversity in agricultural lands.Answer: A) Decreased crop yields due to extreme weather conditions.Explanation: The lecturer specifically mentions how climate change can lead to more frequent and severe weather events, which in turn can reduce crop yields.二、阅读理解（30分）Part II: Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the heart of Africa, there is a vast expanse of land known as the Serengeti. It is one of the most famous ecosystems on earth, with an annual spectacle that draws the attention of millions. The Great Migration involves more than a million wildebeest and hundreds of thousands of zebras and gazelles moving in search of fresh grazing lands. This migration is not without its dangers; predators like lions and hyenas are always on the lookout for weak or straggling animals. Yet, it is this very cycle of life and death that makes the Serengeti such a captivating place to study wildlife behavior.The wildebeest, often referred to as gnus, are the primary travelers in this migration. They move in large herds, which help protect them from predators. Zebras and gazelles join the wildebeest, adding to the numbers and strength of the herd. These animals follow a well-trodden path that leads them across the Serengeti plains and through the treacherous waters of the Mara River. Every year, countless animals lose their lives trying to cross the river, which is teeming with crocodiles.Despite the dangers, the Great Migration continues because it is essential for the survival of these species. The journey ensures that the animals reach the lush grasslands where they can feed and breed. It also plays a critical role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem, as the movement of these herdsaffects the vegetation and provides food for scavengers and predators alike.Questions:1.What is the primary reason for the Great Migration according to the passage?a) To escape predatorsb) In search of fresh grazing landsc) To cross the Mara Riverd) For breeding purposes2.Which of the following animals is NOT mentioned as part of the migrating herd?a) Wildebeestb) Zebrasc) Gazellesd) Elephants3.Why is the Great Migration important for the ecosystem?a) It helps maintain the balance of the ecosystem.b) It provides entertainment for tourists.c) It keeps the animal population under control.d) It promotes the growth of new grasslands.Answers:1.b) In search of fresh grazing lands2.d) Elephants3.a) It helps maintain the balance of the ecosystem.This passage and set of questions aim to test comprehension skills,including the ability to extract key information and understand the implications of certain phenomena described in the text.三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestRead the following passage and fill in each blank with the most appropriate word from the choices given. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage:It was a bright, sunny day, and Sarah decided to go for a walk in the park. As she strolled along the path, she noticed a small (1)______ sitting by the side of the road. It looked injured and was struggling to fly. Sarah, being an animal lover, couldn’t just leave it there. She gently picked up the bird and placed it in her backpack, planning to take it to the (2)______ as soon as possible.On her way, she met her friend, Tom, who was also enjoying the beautiful weather. Tom asked what was in the backpack, and when Sarah told him about the (3)______, he offered to help. Together, they rushed to the nearest veterinary clinic. The vet examined the bird and found that it had a broken wing. He assured them that with proper care, the bird would be able to (4)______ again. After a few weeks of treatment, the bird fully recovered, and Sarah and Tom were invited to release it back into the wild. It was a heartwarming experience, and both felt a great sense of (5)______ knowing they had helped save a life.Choices:1.A. cat B. dog C. bird D. rabbit2.A. hospital B. park C. school D. veterinarian3.A. cat B. dog C. bird D. rabbit4.A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly5.A. sadness B. joy C. fear D. angerAnswers:1.C. bird2.D. veterinarian3.C. bird4.D. fly5.B. joy四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the 1 morning, the 2 sun began to rise, and the 3 children went to school.A. first, brightB. first, brightC. first, shiningD. first, shiningAnswer: AExplanation: The correct phrase is “in the first morning,” indicating the first day or the first instance of the morning. The sun is commonly describedas “bright,” which is the appropriate adjective to describe its appearance at dawn.2、If I 1 my homework, I 2 have more time to relax.A. do, wouldB. have done, would haveC. had done, wouldD. have done, wouldAnswer: CExplanation: The correct structure for this sentence is “had done” followed by “would,” indicating a conditional past perfect tense. It suggests that if the homework had been completed in the past, the result would have been more time for relaxation in the present. The other options do not correctly reflect this conditional structure.3、(1)______A. onB. atC. inD. ofAnswer: C. inExplanation: The correct choice is “in” because when referring to a broad period or category, such as ‘history’, the preposition ‘in’ is used to indicate that something occurred within that ti me frame or category. “In history” is a common phrase meaning ‘throughout the course of history’.4、(2)______A. atB. onC. throughD. withAnswer: C. throughExplanation: The correct choice is “through” because it suggests a means or a medium by which something is achieved or observed. In this context, “through the vast array of printed materials” indicates that the legacy of the printing press is evident by looking at all the printed materials we have today.This section tests students’ understanding of proper preposition usage in English sentences. Prepositions can be challenging due to their nuanced meanings and the contexts in which they are used correctly.5.In the_______(5) of the city, there are many historical buildings and parks which attract tourists from all over the world.Answer: 5. overExplanation: The preposition “in” is used to indicate a location, and “the over” is the correct form to express a general area or part of something, such as “the over of the city.”6.If you_______(6) your homework on time, you will have more time to study for your exams.Answer: 6. finishExplanation: The correct form of the verb to use here is the simple present tense “finish” to indicate a general truth or habitual action. “Finish” should be used instead of “finishes” because it is in the singular form to match the subject “you.”7、The teacher asked us to stop (talk)_____and listen to her.Answer: talkingExplanation: In this sentence, we need a gerund (verb + -ing) after the verb “stop” because it’s followed b y another action that should continue as part of the stopping process. The correct form is “talking,” which means the students were asked to cease their conversation and pay attention to the teacher.8、If I (be)_____you, I would accept the job offer.Answer: wereExplanation: This sentence is a second conditional used to talk about hypothetical or unreal situations. When using the verb “to be” in the if-clause, we use “were” regardless of the subject. It’s a subjunctive mood, which is often used in formal or literary English to express wishes, suggestions, or imaginary situations.9.The__________(be) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。

2024年山东省聊城冠县联考中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．答题时请按要求用笔。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Could you give me a few on how to solve this problem?—OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information2、— I feel very worried recently.—You must be tired. Why not go on a trip to a place for a few days?A．take a journey B．go back C．go on business3、—Keep working hard, Paul. You will surely realize your dream of being a writer ________ you give it up halfway.—I will, thank you, Miss Rowling.A．unless B．if C．since D．though4、一Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, _______ they?一_______. It’s very popu]ar with teenagers.A．do；No B．do; Yes C．don’t; NO D．don’t; Yes5、--Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．That’s right6、—The boys are talking about the matches in the Pyeongchang Winter Olympics ________.—Yes. They have so many fun things to share.A．easily B．happily C．sadly7、—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A．took B．was taking C．was taken D．am taking8、— The model plane is so cute. Whose is it？—It’s ______. He made it ______.A．David’s; itself B．David’s ; himself C．David; himself D．David ; itself9、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you10、— Many city people their bikes to work every day.—I think it’s a good idea.A．ride B．rode C．will rideⅡ. 完形填空11、B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Books have magical power. They contain knowledge and knowledge makes our human become wiser and stronger. Between their pages, readers can be transported to anywhere imaginable and become just about anyone ... or anytime.1 , many children all over the world don’t have access to books.For several years now, Maria Keller, a teenager from Minneapolis, Minnesota, has been trying to change that fact.When she was 8 years old, Maria already loved reading. She also noticed that some of her classmates didn’t read as much as she did. When she asked her mother why that was, her mother said that they might not be able to 2 books. Maria had never thought of this. She couldn’t believe that some children didn’t have bedtime stories read to them, and she became 3 to change this.With her mother’s help. Maria created a non-profit organization which is dedicated（致力于）to collecting and distributing books to children 4During the early stages of Read Indeed, Maria set the goal of collecting and distributing I million books by the time she was 18.It didn’t take long to reach that goa l. Up till now, she has collected over 2.4 million books and has shipped them to many states and countries around the world.She said, “I cannot live without books. As I continue my mission（使命）. I have learned that the number of kids who have no books is i n the hundreds of millions. So I just can’t 5 . even after reaching my original goal of 1 million books.”She recently set a new goal:to distribute donations to kids in need in every state in the US, and every country in the world. She keeps records of her 6 on a large map at the warehouse（仓库）where her books are stored and sorted.1．A．So B．However C．After all D．Instead2．A．choose B．afford C．share D．read3．A．excited B．used C．supposed D．determined4．A．in safety B．in danger C．in need D．in trouble5．A．set out B．give up C．get off D．take up6．A．industry B．research C．progress D．studyⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山东省冠县联考2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Not only my friends but also I interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A．are B．be C．is D．am2、—How often do you write to your cousin in Francisco?—________. I’m busy preparing for my exams these days.A．Seldom B．Often C．Always3、―The lake is said to be dry. Is that true?―It true. Look, some kids are swimming in it.A．must be B．can′t be C．may be D．could be4、Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society . A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention5、It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A．beside B．before C．with D．behind6、It that China _ its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.A．was reported; put B．was reported; was putC．reported; put D．reported; was put7、—How many letters have you got from your online friends since last year?—_______. We’re just chatting with each other when we’re free.A．Nothing B．None C．No D．No one8、Trump’s granddaughter Arabella began to learn Chinese when sh e was _____ 18-month-old baby. She thinks Chinese is ____ useful language.A．a ; a B．an; aC．a; / D．an; an9、— Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.—Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very ____.A．personal B．practical C．artistic10、---Could you tell me ?---By searching the Internet.A．how you got the information B．why you got the informationC．how did you get the information D．why did you get the informationⅡ. 完形填空11、Once there was an old man who was very proud of 1 things. One was his long white beard (胡子) The other was his ability to fall asleep the moment his head 2 the pillow(枕头).One day, his 3-year-old grandson asked him 3 he did with his beard when he slept :did it go under the quilt(被子)or above the quilt?The old man had never paid attention to this 4 , and he didn’t remember whether hisbeard remained above or went under the quilt. So he promised to 5 the answer.It was very cold that night. The old man got into bed early and pulled the quilt over6 . Then he suddenly remembered his grandson’s7 .He knew that his beard was under the quilt. He 8 it from under the quilt, and placedit above the quilt. This made him fell that something was not quite 9 . So he put the beardunder the quilt again. But he soon felt it would be 10 if it was out. In and out went thebeard; first under the quilt, then above it, then under once again. The old man had a sleeplessnight.The next morning the first thing he did was cut his beard. It wo uldn’t trouble him forever.1．A．two B．three. C．four D．five2．A．saw B．put C．touched D．stopped3．A．where. B．how C．What D．when4．A．sign B．result C．matter D．mark5．A．go out B．come out. C．put out. D．find out6．A．himself B．herself. C．myself. D．themselves7．A．letter B．question C．medicine D．note8．A．followed B．lifted. C．dropped D．carried9．A．healthy. B．warm C．right D．soft10．A．safer. B．cheaper. C．cleaner D．betterⅢ. 语法填空12、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.It’s four o’clock in the afternoon. Some students1．(talk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions.I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2．(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3．play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. — JohnLisa Hawkins loves riding her BMX bike （极限单车）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4．(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5．already have) lots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a danger ous sport. But this didn’t keep herfrom6．(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7．(believe) in luck as well as hard work.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、(A)Ma YunBorn in 1964,Hangzhou Zhejiang The Chairman of Alibaba Group Tu Youyou85 years old , ChinaThe 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine1．Who is the Chairman of Alibaba Group?A．Lang Lang. B．Li Yundi. C．Ma Yun.2．What kind of the Nobel Prize did Tu Youyou receive?A．Physiology or Medicine B．Literature C．Physics3．Where is Tu Youyou from?A．America. B．Japan C．ChinaB14、My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”. At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown---in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts hurts the earth. But it does! All rubbish does. Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts. At the moment, we are trying to get cigarettecompanies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it.Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. And there are even groups in England, Australia and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people. One day it will be.1．（小题1）“No Butts About It” started___________A．seventeen years ago. B．seven years ago.C．seventy years ago D．It’s not mentioned.2．（小题2）Why did they start the group?A．Because they don’t like cigarette.B．Because they want to make money.C．Because they want people to know them.D．Because they want to protect the environment.3．（小题3）How many “No Butts About It” groups are there in America?A．7 B．45 C．46 D．49.4．（小题4）The writer lives in_________A．America. B．England. C．Australia. D．India.5．（小题5）What did the writer do the following EXCEPT__________?A．starting a group called “No Butts About It”B．writing to companies to ask them for helpC．asking newspapers to write about her sister and herD．managing to get some cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each cigarette packC15、That was my grandmother's first Christmas without Grandfather. When my parents and I arrived at her little house ,we found she had waited up all night for us.Grandfather had always said that the Christmas tree was the most important decoration (装饰物) of all. So first we took out the beautiful tree that was stored in the closet (贮藏室). But the star wasmissing. It was my grandmother's favorite part of the tree."Why? It must be somewhere in the closet," my grandmother said.As we opened up boxes one by one and found no star, my grandmother's eyes were full of tears. Grandfather had givenit to her some fifty years ago, on their first Christmas together. But on her first Christmas without him, the star was gone.The next morning, my family sat down together to open the presents."The last gift is to Grandmother from Grandfather," Father said, in a strange voice."From whom?" There was surprise in my grandmother's voice."I found this gift in Grandfather's closet when we got the tree down," Mother explained.My grandmother opened the box. There was a shinning (发亮的) golden star and a note in it:Don't be angry with me, dear. I broke your star while putting away the decorations, and I couldn't bear to tell you. I hope it brings you as much happiness as the first one. Merry Christmas!Love,Bryant根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

山东省聊城市冠县2024届中考联考英语试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、There are ______ floors in Toby’s house. And his room is on the _____ floor.A．three; two B．third; second C．third; two D．three; second2、The sports meeting will continue ___it rains this afternoon.A．if B．since C．as soon as D．unless3、Some students go to school ______ foot and others go ______ bus.A．on; by B．by; on C．on; on D．by; by4、Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them5、The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.A．listening B．to listen to C．being listened D．listening to6、— How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A．go for a walk with B．give food to C．take care of7、Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to8、—I’ll not be Jack’s friend any more.—Don’t be angry. He’s just s o , but in fact he’s good to us , you know.A．helpful B．direct C．polite9、--- Excuse me. Could you tell me ____ ?--- It will be on at 7:00 p.m.A．when “The Avengers” would be on B．where will “ The Avengers” be onC．when “The Avengers” will be on D．where “The Avengers” will be on10、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eatⅡ. 完形填空11、Usually a mother and daughter's relationship changes a lot after the mother's dementia(痴呆症). 1the condition goes on, tables turn and a daughter often becomes a carer. Here, before Mother's Day, one woman 2 the stories between her mother and her family.“My six-year-old son wants to be a scientist so he can cure the disease that is taking his grandma 3 .” Jane Cox, 36, lives in Maidenhead, Berks, UK, with her husband Kevin, son Charlie, six, and three-year-old daughter Molly. “We are a very open family and good at talking about our feelings, but 4 of us would like to talk about early signs of Mum's dementia. She described like this.“My mum Janet was diagnosed(确诊) 5 60 but showed signs three or four years before. She was a teacher for children with eye problems. Later she became terribly 6 with paper work and felt unable to use a computer. We thought she was under too much 7 and always got upset.”“Then what was worse, she didn't seem interested in ou r lives and grew more 8 . Our mum used to look after us so well, but suddenly started to forget most things. And this Christmas she made an ugly-looking dish that tasted9 . We all said nothing, but we realized it might be the beginning of her de mentia.”“For me, those first days of my mom' s dementia were the hardest because she 10 changed. She used to be a smart, warm, friendly and outgoing mum. She also 11 having neighbors around and even invited them to our house for a night's sleep. Every year she held a yard sale to raise money for Save The Children. 12 , everything started to be different.”“At first, Mum forgot things and needed help, and then she often became 13 and easily frustrated(沮丧). Some feel that dementia makes their loved one become incredible(不可思议的). For my mum there was a terrible change, too. But all my family has never 14 . My dad, Andrew, a kind and patient man, stopped working early to look after Mum. And we are also trying our best to make her feel great in her later 15 . We′d like to repay her.”1．A．As B．If C．Until D．Because2．A．made B．read C．heard D．shared3．A．up B．off C．away D．on4．A．all B．each C．neither D．none5．A．at B．on C．in D．to6．A．interested B．tired C．pleased D．excited7．A．pressure B．success C．service D．pollution8．A．helpful B．careful C．forgetful D．wonderful9．A．excellent B．normal C．delicious D．terrible10．A．easily B．hardly C．nearly D．completely11．A．hated B．enjoyed C．minded D．stopped12．A．Of course B．However C．For example D．To be honest13．A．happy B．popular C．angry D．proud14．A．put up B．given up C．turned up D．cheered up15．A．days B．degrees C．1evels D．costumesⅢ. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空Henry Ford was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it difficult1．(support) the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 2．(send) Henry,the eldest son, to school. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so poor that his mother could not afford one. One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the cold wind 3．(blow). "Ah,"he said, "it 4．(be) an ill wind that blows nobody good." With these words, he ran to the house of a neighbor, and offered his service to move away the snow around it. The offer5．(accept).When he finished the work, he received his pay. Then he went to another place for the same purpose, and then to anther, until he6．(earn) enough tobuy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was always the first in all his classes. He knew no such word as "fail", and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Karen always said that she didn’t like her house at all. One day I asked why she didn’t look for another house. Karen answered, “I will look for another one when I come back from vacation.”Sam hated his job. However, he loved taking photos, and was taking a two-year course to make him better at it. Every day he said his work was boring. I asked him why he didn’t give up his job and start a business of taking p hotos. His reply was, “When I finish my course, I will start a business."Harry worked for a company that allowed him to retire early, but he had to get less money after he retired. Now Harry became very weak and found it difficult to deal with his work. I was worried about his health because too much work was bad for him. "Why don't you retire, Harry? Do something that you want to do, "I said."If I were older, I would get my full pension. When the next summer comes, maybe I will, "Harry replied.There is an old saying that says:"If and When were planted, and Nothing grew."A year later, Karen is still living in the houses he hates. Sam is still busy with his boring job and hasn't finished his course. Harry is still working and his health is even worse. These people had a lot of stress in their lives and couldn’t change the situations by thinking "if or when".Life is too short for "ifs and whens". The next time you find yourself thinking "if or when", remember the saying: "Ifand When were planted, and Nothing grew."1．How did Karen like her house?A．She liked it. B．She hated it. C．She valued it. D．She didn’t mind it.2．What course was Sam taking?A．Tour-guiding. B．Advice-giving. C．Picture-taking. D．House-painting.3．Why didn’t Harry want t r etire?A．Because he was very strong and healthy.B．Because he wasn’t allowed to retire early.C．Because his work was interesting and relaxing.D．Because he wanted to get full pay after retiring.4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Sam has finished his course. B．Karen lives in a new house now.C．Harry is still working in the company now. D．They didn’t have any stress in their lives at all.5．The underlined old saying wants to tell us .A．when to grow plants B．to take action at onceC．to stop working hard D．how to change yourselfB14、Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.As a____of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is goingup along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetablesand less meat and dairy food.Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.1．What is the USDA in the passage?A．A group of doctors in the US.B．An office of the US government.C．A report on diseases in the US.D．An order given by the US President.2．What does the underlined word “result” mean in Chinese?A．结果B．论文C．仪器D．程序3．The second paragraph mainly tells us that __________.A．Japanese are always healthier than AmericansB．living in the US is not good for people’s healthC．if you eat too much fat you will have cancerD．the way we eat may cause some health problems4．The greatest help the passage gives us is __________.A．to introduce a food guide to the worldB．to suggest a way of eating for a healthy lifeC．to find the main cause of some serious diseasesD．to provide us with knowledge of six food groupsC15、Lucy and her classmates are discussing about creating a homepage for their class.Lucy: What should we put on our class homepage?Jane: I think our class homepage should have daily or weekly news of class activities.Mathew: What kind of class activities?Jane: Something like spring outings, class meetings, a school singing competition, etc.Mathew: We will go for a spring outing next week, won’t we? I can write something about it.Lucy: Great! What else should our class homepage have?Mathew: Um… How about photos of students’ artwork, presentations, and outdoor activities?Lucy: Good idea! But who will take the photos?Mathew: As I am a fan of photography, I can take the photos.Jane: I’ve got an idea. As parents always want to know what assignments their kids do inand after class, we can also post our weekly agenda(计划表), including in-class assignments and homework assignments, on the homepage.Lucy: And I think I can create a “reading corner” on the class homepage, too. As I ama bookworm, I can recommend good books to our classmates.Jane: Great! Let’s get down to work!1．_____ is interested in taking photos.A．Jane B．Lucy C．Mathew D．No one2．_____ can recommend good books to the classmates.A．Lucy B．MathewC．Jane D．No oneD16、Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health?"Health" means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let's read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.▲Eat a variety of food, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition（营养）we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables.▲ Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium（钙）to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories（热量）, not important nutrition.▲ Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat.▲ Limit screen time. What's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, likebasketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1．How many rules of keeping healthy are listed in the passage?A．two B．three C．four D．untold2．The underlined phrase "a variety of' means _______________.A．all kinds of B．plenty of C．the rest of D．a lot of3．In this passage, "health" includes all of the following EXCEPT _____________.A．eating well B．doing more exerciseC．having a healthy weight D．wearing comfortable clothes4．Screen time is the time that you spend _____________________.A．playing computer games B．watching moviesC．watching TV D．All of the above5．What's the main idea of the passage?A．How to eat healthy food. B．Suggestions for staying healthyC．Eating and playing are both important. D．Health is very important.E17、Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops. Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar(不熟悉) with it, we'd like to offer you some advice. The tips(窍门) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item(物品) unless it’s near the end of the bargaining. Always try and drop the seller's offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with a happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want.KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40% over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500% over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based(根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around.1．Who is this passage written for?A．Owners of back-street shops. B．Businessmen in Beijing.C．Those who are good at bargaining. D．Those who travel in Beijing.2．What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?A．Beijing markets. B．Bargaining tips.C．Lowest price D．Seller’s offer.3．What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller?A．Keep smiling. B．Be patient.C．Don’t get angry. D．Don’t say anything.4．What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing?A．Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends.B．Don’t offer your p rice until the end of the bargaining with a smile.C．Drop the seller’s offering price four or five times（倍）until he agrees.D．Don’t go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.5．Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?A．Whenever you go shopping, take a price list with you.B．Y ou can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB．C．The price range(范围) for you to bargain is usually between 40% and 500%.D．Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always reasonable.F18、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色) are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan (青色) , magenta ( 紫红色) , yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1．How many colour systems are mentioned in the passage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Only one. D．Four.2．If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyA．mix blue and green B．mix blue and redC．mix red and green D．mix red, green and blue3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Red, green and blue are used in television sets.B．Most artists think red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.C．In the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.D．Scientists agree with artists on the colour systems.Ⅴ.书面表达19、今年，国内外发生了许多重大事件，马航失联（Malaysia flight disappears）事件尤为牵动国人的心，请根据下表提示简要叙述此次事件的经过。

山东省聊城市冠县市级名校2024年中考英语押题卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- ________ can you finish this English examination?-- In about one and a half hours.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long2、Ms. Yang often shares Chinese food and music foreigners.A．to B．for C．with3、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A．take B．were taken C．are taken D．took4、—Have you seen ______ movie Nice To Meet You?—Yes, it's ______ wonderful one.A．a, the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a5、He seldom stays up late at night, ______ necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.A．if B．unless C．until D．while6、In the words homeless and useless, the -less means ______.A．be full of B．without C．very D．can7、Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A．older B．poorer C．greater D．better8、Boys and girls, no matter what difficulties you face, please don’t be disappointed.and work hard. This is the key to success.A．Cheer up B．Stay up C．Pick up9、—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you10、Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties.A．luck B．wealth C．courage D．decisionⅡ. 完形填空11、Jim is a 1 He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to 2 Usually he3 at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning. He leaves4 at seven thirty. He usually gets to school ateight. Classes start at 8：00. There are four classes in the morning and two classes in the 5 . His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same 6 He 7 with his mother in the dining room（餐厅）in the school. Jim's favorite subjects are history, music, 8 sports. After school he often plays football with his classmates.In the evening Jim can usually 9 his homework at six, and then ha can watch TV for 10 . He usually goes to bed at about nine o'clock.1．A．girl B．student C．teacher D．worker2．A．Saturday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Sunday3．A．gets up B．goes to work C．goes home D．goes to school4．A．the class B．the school C．the classroom D．home5．A．morning B．afternoon C．night D．evening6．A．hotel B．bus C．school D．family7．A．has lunch B．does shopping C．learns history D．does homework8．A．but B．or C．/ D．and9．A．find B．buy C．think D．finish10．A．three hours B．a hour C．an hour D．ten minuteⅢ. 语法填空12、The Value of a DollarWhen I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1．(be) the usual type to give mall 2．(worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3．(buy) the book she wanted.She looked 4．(disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5．(gentle), “Hang on, don’t worry, you’ll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6．(thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7．（they）again.I don’t remember 8．long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9．beautiful card that said “It’s people like you who make the world a 10．(good) place to live in.”I’m deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Peter is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio（收音机）, too. He is very happy because he can watch a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinesetests(测试). He thinks hard and finds a way finally.（最后）“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).”“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But who’s that?”“It’s my father, Mrs. Black.”1．Peter is a _____ .A．middle school student B．doctor C．worker D．teacher2．Peter will be _____ next year.A．twelve B．thirteen C．fourteen D．fifteen3．Peter often reads newspapers because _____ .A．he likes reading newsB．he likes reading storiesC．he wants to know where and when there is going to be a football gameD．his father wants him to read them4．Peter wants to ask for half a da y’s leave because _____ .A．his father is ill in bedB．he wants to watch the football gameC．he doesn’t like to have English or Chinese testsD．he is ill in bed5．Which of the following sentences (句子) is right?A．Mrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.B．Peter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.C．Peter is a clever(聪明的) boy.D．Peter is a good student.B14、The stereotype(模式化的思想) is that Americans are lazy, but studies show that people in the USA get less vacation time than people in other parts of the world. A typical American worker gets two or three weeks off out of a whole year for vacation, but most US workers cannot. They usually have to be spread out throughout the year. Even when US workers are on vacation. they are often expected to be in communication with their bosses by email and mobile phone. Most US businesses do not encourage their employees(雇员) to take all the vacation days they are allowed to. In fact. most US companies discourage it.Other countries, especially countries in Europe, have much more vacation time. In Germany many people have six weeks of paid vacation. Maybe this is why Europeans and other travellers take a vacation in far-off foreign places. Most American families like to stay closer to their homes, hardly leaving the country.Most companies in countries outside the USA have to give paid time off to their employees. However, in the USA there is no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation. In fact the USA is the only developed country that doesn't promise to give yearly time off to workers. There have been efforts to pass laws giving US workers one week of paid vacation, but so far those efforts have not been successful.Even when US workers do have time off, many are afraid to take it because they worry they may lose their jobs. Other workers worry that if they go on vacation, they will have a mountain of work when they return.1．The underlined word "discourage" in Paragraph 1 means .A．encourage B．protect C．look forward to D．ask someone not to do2．From Paragraph 3, we can infer Americans probably expect .A．to get one week of paid vacation B．to pass a law that protects childrenC．to work in foreign companies D．to travel in foreign countries3．Americans choose not to have a vacation because .A．they feel tired when they travel in a faraway place B．they are afraid to lose their jobs when they returnC．the law in the USA doesn't allow them to go to a faraway place D．it's not easy to communicate with their bosses outside4．Which is the right order of the passage?a. Many Germans have six weeks of paid vacation.b. Many American workers are afraid to take their vacations.c. The USA has no law requiring employers to give workers paid vacation.d. US workers usually keep communicating with their bosses on vacation.e. US workers have less vacation time than people in other countries in the world.A．d-b-e-a-c B．e-d-a-c-b C．d-a-e-b-c D．e-a-b-d-c5．What are Americans like from the passage?A．Hard. B．Free. C．Lazy. D．Silly.C15、School Notice Column1．If you buy all the movie posters, you should pay yuan.A．115 B．162 C．297 D．5262．What can we make with th e ingredients in Today’s Recipe Column?A．Beet noodles. B．Tomato soup. C．Fruit salad. D．Vegetable salad:3．We can go mountain climbing duringA．Women's Day B．May Day C．Children's Day D．Mid-autumn Day4．There are rules for the school busA．two B．six . C．eight D．twelve5．We can enjoy Scottish Dancing, at 8:00 pm atA．Jackie Club B．Citizens' ParkC．School Dininghall D．Hangzhou CO. LTDD16、The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area you live in better,cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part inschemes(规划) and projects near to where they live.Here are a few easy things you could do to get started.Meeting the neighbors Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock onpeople's door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you don't want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors.Neighborhood watch Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. It's a good way to make the area you live in safer. Y ou could set one up easily and quickly.Lending a hand There are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do iheir shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog.No littering Nobody likes picking up other people's rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Take it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable.Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is done in your neighborhood. Ifit's not, do something about it.So go on...Just tell us what kind of project you want to join jn. Then we'll send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.1．The aim of the Big Lottery is_ .A．to make the neighborhood busierB．to help the old people in the communityC．to improve the local communityD．to help young babies in the neighborhood2．Who is needed to take part in the project?A．Anyone who wants to. B．All the teenagers.C．Students in the neighborhood. D．Teenagers from 14 t0 19.3．Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_ .A．neighborhood watch is good to make the community cleanerB．how to make the community safer and morefriendlyC．lending a hand means to lend some money to othersD．to help neighbors do what they wouldn't like to do.4．What should you do ifyou want to make the neighborhood cleaner?A．Recycle the rubbish and take tums to pick up others' rubbish.B．Pick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.C．Find out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .D．Try to recycle three-fourths ofyour rubbish once or twice a week.5．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．Discuss plans with your neighbor for improving your area.B．Do some shopping once a week for old people who can't do it.C．Pick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.D．Look after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.E17、Last July, my 12-year-old car died on California's Santa Ana Freeway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldn't reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. Not knowing the routes, I figured I'd just head east. A bus pulled up, and I asked the driver how far she was going. “Four more lights,” she said. There was another bus I could take from there. This clearly was going to be a long night. She dropped me off at the end of her route and told me which bus to look for.After waiting 30 minutes, I began to think about a very expensive taxi ride home. Then a bus pulled up. There was no lighted number above its windshield (挡风玻璃). It was out of service. But the door opened, and I was surprised to find that it was the same driver. “I just can't leave you here,” she said. “This isn't the nicest place. I'll give you a ride home.” “You'll drive me home in the bus?” I asked, p erplexed (困惑). “No, I'll take you in my car,” she said. “It's a long way,” I protested. “Come on, ” she said. “I have nothing else to do.”As we drove from the station in her car, she began telling me a story. A few days earlier, her brother had run out of gas.A good Samaritan picked him up, took him to a service station and then back to his car. “I'm just passing the favor along, ” she said. When I offered her money as a thank-you, she wouldn't hear of it. “That wouldn't make it a favor, ” she said. “Just do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.”1．Why did the writer say that he would have a long night?A．He wondered how long he had to wait for the next bus.B．No driver would give him a ride.C．He didn't know the routes.D．He perhaps would have to take a taxi.2．Judging from its context, the place where the writer waited for the second bus was_____.A．very quiet and peacefulB．dark without street lightsC．neither clean nor beautifulD．a little unsafe3．The bus driver drove the writer home later because ________.A．she happened to go in the same directionB．she wanted to do something good for other peopleC．her brother told her to do soD．she wanted to earn more money4．The bus driver hoped that the writer ________.A．would do as she didB．would keep her in memoryC．would give the money to othersD．would do her a favorF18、There was once a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee (委员会), the students would be in fear, for he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.The professor began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.Then the professor asked about the cure (治疗) for illness, and the student also answered just as right.“Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”“A full spoon,” answered the student.“Now you may go out and wait for what you can get,” said the p rofessor. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously, he opened the door of the room and cried, “Mr. Professor, I’ve made a mistake! A spoon is too much for the patient, He can take only five drops.”“I’m sorry, sir,” said the professor coldly, “but it’s too late. Your patient has died.”1．The passage is mainly about _________.A．the student’s being poor at answering the questionsB．the professor’s rude behavior to the studentsC．the professor’s strictness with the studentsD．the committee’s hard questions for the students2．The student who finished his answers was asked to go out _____.A．to cure a patient B．to wait for his markC．to think over his answers D．to ask someone else to go in3．We learn from the passage that ______.A．very few students receive a good mark from the professorB．one student’s careless mistake led to one patient’s deathC．the students were not clever enough for the questionsD．the exam at the end of the term was most difficult4．According to the passage, ‘taking the chair’ probably refers to ______.A．sitting down on the chair B．take a chair in frontC．asking the hardest questions D．controlling the exam5．We can infer that the student who corrected his answer would ______.A．get a good mark B．not get a good markC．be lucky enough to cure a patient D．have no chance to go on with the studyⅤ.书面表达19、你校学生会将为来访的美国朋友在周六举办一个晚会，由学生会负责此事，并欢迎大家参加。

2024届山东省冠县中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Jack is very smart . He can deal with any problem .A．easily B．slowly C．differently2、– I ______ a lot of time playing computer games every day.–That’s bad for your eyes.A．spendB．takeC．payD．cost3、—Jack, how was your summer vacation?—Just so-so. I decided to go for my next vacation.A．something wonderful B．wonderful somethingC．somewhere wonderful D．wonderful somewhere4、Is there any difference between your idea and ________?A．he B．his C．she D．her5、Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They kee p their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．are having6、Can you take a __________ for Jenny, please?A．note B．information C．news D．message7、—We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A．Two thirds B．One third C．A half D．A quarter8、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A．any B．otherC．any other D．another9、My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine10、________ amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow.A．How B．How an C．What D．What anⅡ. 完形填空11、Friends are very important in our everyday life. Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone.1 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people2 . But we would feel lonely if we3 had a friend.No two people are just the same. Friends 4 don’t get on well. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 5 again.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 6 . We miss them very much, but we can 7 them and write to them. And we can 8 new friends. It is encouraging to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 9 than people who don’t. Why? Friend s can make us feel happy. 10 happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just done that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.1．A．It B．He C．There D．Someone2．A．alone B．away C．all over D．around3．A．ever B．never C．just D．really4．A．always B．sometimes C．often D．usually5．A．friendly B．good C．pleased D．friends6．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．alone7．A．call B．ask C．tell D．talk with8．A．look for B．find C．make D．know9．A．longer B．shorter C．slower D．faster10．A．Smelling B．Being C．Sounding D．MakingⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2024届山东省聊城市冠县市级名校中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--Could you tell me ?--Next Monday.A．when you will go to Beijing B．when will you go to BeijingC．how will you go to Beijing2、—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A．how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB．why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC．if Jane is popular with her classmates3、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui, ________ Mount Huang in autumn.A．simply B．quietly C．luckily D．especially4、—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a5、I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off.A．because B．though C．until D．so that6、—After watching Peng Liyuan’s speech about TB, Father has already decided to give up smoking．—Congratulations! _________．A．A miss is as good as a mile．B．Better late than never．C．Do in Rome as the Romans do．D．Everything comes to him who waits．7、Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an8、—What did he say?—One shouldn’t act without caring for public __________.A．advice B．suggestions C．idea D．opinion9、We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining10、---What do you think of his words?--- What he said sounds____.A．nicely B．pleasantlyC．friendly D．wonderfullyⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2024年山东省聊城市冠县中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him.One day, he happened to hear some people talking about him. 1 what they said made him sad. They said he was too proud. From then on, whenever he heard others 2 , he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was 3 all the time. His wife noticed this and took him to a wise old man.The wise old man said, “Stay in my house tonight.”The man 4 . When he went to sleep at night, the croaking (呱呱叫声) of frogs fell in his 5 . A pool was behind his room. The more he wanted to ignore (忽略) the sound, the 6 the frogs seemed to croak.The next morning, the man told the wise old man, “I couldn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were 7 of frogs in that pool. You must also have trouble because of them. Can I take them 8 and put them far away?”The wise old man agreed.To the man’s 9 , only ten frogs were caught.The wise old man said, “Even at night there were only ten frogs. Because you paid too much 10 to the noise, you thought there were hundreds of them. It is the same in your life as well. There’s no need to care too much about others’ talks. Be true to yourself.”1．A．But B．And C．So2．A．laughing B．discussing C．talking3．A．impolite B．tired C．unhappy4．A．replied B．agreed C．promised5．A．ears B．eyes C．heart6．A．quieter B．louder C．quicker7．A．tens B．hundreds C．thousands8．A．out B．in C．up9．A．surprise B．pleasure C．pride10．A．energy B．respect C．attention二、阅读理解阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。

2024年山东省英语初三上学期模拟试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question:Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Recording:(A man is talking to a woman about their weekend plans.)Man: “How about going hiking this Saturday? The weather forecast says it’s going to be sunny.”Woman: “That sounds great! I’ve been wanting to get some fresh air. Let’s do it!”Choices:A) They are planning to go swimming.B) They will go hiking on Saturday.C) The woman doesn’t like hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation clearly states that the man proposes going hiking on Saturday, and the woman agrees, saying it sounds great. Therefore, they are planning to go hiking on Saturday.2.Question:Listen to the dialogue and fill in the missing word.Recording:(A teacher is speaking to a student about an upcoming test.)Teacher: “Remember, the math test is on Friday. Make sure you review all the_______we’ve covered in class.”Student: “Yes, Miss. I’ll make sure to go over them tonight.”Choices:A) lessonsB) topicsC) chaptersAnswer: BExplanation: The context suggests that the teacher is reminding the student to review the specific subject matter they’ve studied in class for the upcoming math test. “Topics” fits best in this context, as it refers to the individual subjects or areas of study within a broader subject like math.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:00 pmB. 7:30 pmC. 8:00 pmAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, one speaker asks, “What time does the movie start?” and the other responds, “It starts at 7:30 pm.” Therefore, the correctanswer is B, 7:30 pm.4、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How does the speaker feel about the book?A. BoredB. ExcitedC. ConfusedAnswer: BExplanation: In the short passage, the speaker expresses enthusiasm and excitement about the book, stating that it’s full of surprises and they can’t wait to finish reading it. This indicates a positive feeling, so the correct answer is B, Excited.5、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time will the train leave?A)7:15 B) 7:30 C) 7:45Answer: A) 7:15Explanation: In the conversation, the man asks the woman about the train departure time, and she replies, “The train leaves at 7:15 sharp. Don’t be late.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 7:15, so the answer isA.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of reading books.B)The importance of saving money.C)The challenges of online learning.Answer: A) The benefits of reading books.Explanation: The passage discusses various advantages of reading books, such as improving vocabulary, enhancing imagination, and providing knowledge and inspiration. It does not mention saving money or online learning as the main topic. Therefore, the answer that best reflects the main topic of the passage is A, the benefits of reading books.7、Listen to the short passage and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of reading books.B. The benefits of watching TV.C. The differences between reading and watching TV.Answer: CExplanation: The passage compares and contrasts the experiences of reading books and watching TV, highlighting the differences between the two activities. Therefore, the main idea is about the differences between reading and watching TV.8、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.Dialogue:W: John, what are you doing for vacation this summer?M: I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. They have a big garden, and I love spending time there.Sentence: John is going to spend his summer vacation with his _________.Answer: grandparentsExplanation: From the dialogue, it is clear that John is going to visit his grandparents in the countryside for his summer vacation. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence should be “grandparents”.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.Answer: B. At 9:00.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 9 o’clock sharp. Don’t be late.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00, so the answer is B.10、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The passage talks about the importance of__________in learning a foreign language.A. grammarB. vocabularyC. listeningAnswer: C. listeningExplanation: The passage likely emphasizes the significance of listening skills in language acquisition. Listening is a crucial aspect of languagelearning as it helps learners understand spoken language, improve pronunciation, and expand their vocabulary. Without strong listening skills, it can be difficult to fully comprehend and participate in conversations in the target language. Therefore, the answer is C, listening.11、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.What time does the train leave for London?A. At 9:15.B. At 9:30.C. At 9:45.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man about the train schedule to London, and the man responds by saying, “The next train to London leaves at 9:30.” This clearly indicates that the correct answer is B, At 9:30.12、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.How many countries does the speaker mention as having visited?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: CExplanation: During the passage, the speaker lists several places they have visited, including Japan, France, Italy, and Spain. These represent four different countries, so the correct answer is C, Four. The speaker specificallymentions visiting each of these countries, making it clear that they are referring to four separate locations.13、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.The speaker is discussing:A. a trip to the museumB. a new school policyC. an upcoming concertAnswer: AExplanation: The recording mentions that the speaker is excited about their upcoming trip to the local history museum and is discussing the exhibits they are looking forward to seeing. The other options do not correlate with the content of the recording.14、Question: Listen to the conversation between two students and identify the reason why they can’t attend the study group meeting.A. They have a test the next day.B. They forgot about the meeting.C. They are ill and can’t leave their homes.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, one student informs the other that they are both feeling under the weather and need to rest at home, hence they can’t make it to the study group meeting. This matches option C. Options A and B are notmentioned in the conversation.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a library.C. In a classroom.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue mentions ordering food and drink, which are common activities at a restaurant. No mention is made of libraries or classrooms, makingA the most suitable answer.16、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The passage is about the importance of_______exercise for good health.Answer: regularExplanation: The passage likely discusses how regularly engaging in physical activity is crucial for maintai ning good health. The word “regular” fits this context as it emphasizes the need for consistent exercise.17、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do to relax?A. Go for a walk.B. Watch TV.C. Play computer games.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “Why don’t you go for a walk after dinner? It’ll help you relax.” This suggests that the woman recommends the man go for a walk as a way to relax.18、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many people are mentioned in the passage as being interested in space travel?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: BExplanation: The passage talks about three people who are mentioned as being interested in space travel. These are the speaker, their friend who wants to be the first person on Mars, and another friend who dreams of visiting the moon.19、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man in the recording is planning to go to the beach with his family _________.A. this weekendB. next weekC. every dayAnswer: AExplanation: The recording mentions that the man is looking forward to spendingsome quality time with his family this weekend at the beach. The key phrase “this weekend” indicates the timing, matching option A.20、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s problem with his computer?A. Restarting the computer.B. Calling the IT department.C. Buying a new computer.Answer: BExplanation: During the conversation, the man expresses frustration with his computer not working properly. The woman responds by suggesting that he should call the IT department for assistance, which corresponds to option B. The other options, restarting the computer (A) and buying a new computer (C), are not mentioned as direct solutions by the woman in the conversation.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Power of BooksBooks have been a companion to humans for centuries, providing knowledge, entertainment, and a window into different worlds. They are more than just pages filled with words; they are a source of inspiration, wisdom, and escape. In today’s fast-paced world, where technology dominates every aspect of our lives, the importance of books cannot be overlooked.Anna’s Story:Anna, a 15-year-old student, was struggling with her self-esteem. She felt like she didn’t fit in anywhere and often felt invisible. One day, while browsing through her school’s library, she stumbled upon a book titled “The Alchemist” by P aulo Coelho. The story of Santiago, a shepherd boy who embarks on a journey to fulfill his Personal Legend, resonated deeply with Anna. She saw parallels between Santiago’s struggles and her own. As she continued reading, Anna found herself becoming more confident and determined to pursue her dreams.The Impact:Books like “The Alchemist” have the power to transform lives. They offer perspectives and insights that might not be readily available in everyday life. They encourage readers to think critically, empathize with others, and explore new ideas. For Anna, reading became a way to connect with the world, understand herself better, and find her place.The Future of Books:Despite the rise of digital media, books remain an invaluable resource. They offer a tactile experience that cannot be replicated by screens. The smell of a new book, the feel of turning pages, and the satisfaction of completing a story are all unique to the printed word. Moreover, libraries and bookstores continue to thrive, serving as community hubs where people of all ages can gather to share their love of reading.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A) The history of books.B) The benefits of reading books.C) The decline of print media.D) The future of digital reading.Answer: B) The benefits of reading books.2.How did Anna feel before she discovered “The Alchemist”?A) Confident and happy.B) Insecure and isolated.C) Excited and adventurous.D) Curious and outgoing.Answer: B) Insecure and isolated.3.What is the auth or’s view on the future of books?A) They will become obsolete due to technology.B) They will be replaced by digital media.C) They will continue to be valuable despite digital advancements.D) They will only appeal to a small niche audience.Answer: C) They will continue to be valuable despite digital advancements.三、完型填空（15分）III.Cloze Test (Complete the passage with the proper words in the blanks. Choose the best answer for each blank. 10 points)My name is Lily. I have a good friend named Tom. He’s always 1 about everything. He’s interested in science, especially physics. Last week, we were having lunch together in the school cafeteria when he suddenly 2 a question to me.“Lily, do you know what gravity is?” he asked.I hesitated for a moment, then replied, “Well, it’s a force that 3 all things towards the earth, isn’t it?”“Exactly! And do you know who discovered it?” he continued, his eyes sparkling with excitement.“Uh, I think it was Isaac Newton, right?” I answered, trying to recall my science lessons.“Yes, you’re right! And he also came up with the three laws of motion, which are very important in understanding how objects move,” Tom explained 4.I was amazed at how much Tom knew about science. It inspired me to learn more too. “That’s really interesting. I’d like to read more about it,” I said 5.Answers:1.curious2.posed3.pulls4.enthusiastically5.eagerly四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I like music that I can sing along ______.A. withB. toC. atD. forAnswer: AExplanation: 本题考查固定短语“sing along with”的用法，意思是“跟着……一起唱”。