高中英语真题-高二年级错题滚动一

人教新课标高中英语Book 2 Unit 4 滚动练习（有答案）滚动练习（一）单词拓展1．________ n．保护→________ v．保护→________ adj.保护的，防护的→________n．保护人2．_________vi. & vt.减少；(使)变小或变少→__________(vt.& vi.) 增加3．_________ n．损失；遗失；丧失→_________v．遗失，丢失→_________ n．输家；失败者→_________adj.遗失的，失去的4．_________vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻→_________ n．猎人5．_________vi.回答；响应；作出反应→_________ n．回答；反应；回应6. ________ n.危险；危及，危害→v.________；受到危害的，濒危的→adj.________ 7．_________ vt.包含；容纳；容忍→_________n．容器8．_________adj.强大的；有力的→_________ adv.有力地→_________n. 力量；权利9．_________ vt.影响；感动；侵袭→__________ n．喜爱；感情→________ n．影响10．_________ vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到→____________ n．鉴赏；欣赏；感激11．_________ vi.成功vt.接替；继任→_________ n．成功→__________ adj.成功的；赚钱的；→__________ adv.成功地；12．_________ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) →_____________n．雇用；利用→_________ n．雇主→__________ n．雇员；雇工13．_________ n. & vt.损害；危害→_________adj.有害的→_________ adj.无害的14．_________vt. & vi.咬；叮；刺痛→_________ (过去式)→_________ (过去分词)15．_________ vt.检查；视察→__________ n．检阅；视察→_________ n．检查员；督察员16．_________adj.凶猛的；猛烈的→_________ adv.猛烈地→_________ n．猛烈17._________(adj.) 远的；远处的→_________(n.)距离；远方18. _______ adj.安全的；可靠的→__________ n．安全短语互译1．灭亡；逐渐消失___________________ 2．和平地；安详地；和睦地_____________________ 3．在危险中，垂危_____________________ 4．如释重负_____________________5．突然笑起来_____________________ 6．保护……不受……(危害) _____________________ 7．pay attention to _____________________ 8．come into being _____________________ 9．according to _____________________ 10．do harm to _____________________ 11．without mercy _____________________ 12．respond to _____________________单词拼写1．This hat will give p_____________ against the hot sun.2．My wallet c______________ two hundred yuan and my passport was lost when I was shopping.3. Mrs. Brown's dog b______ the mailman when he was delivering newspapers yesterdayafternoon.4．Both bees and butterflies belong to i__________.5．What’s the d________________ between Beijing and shanghai?6．Scientists claim they have ________________（成功）in finding a cure for cancer.7．We'll go _____________(打猎) tomorrow.8．We greatly ___________(感谢，感激) your timely help.9．She turned her a____________to new problems.10．The dog looks f__________ . You'd better keep away from it.每日翻译1. 互联网是怎样产生的?2. 学生人数减少到500人。

高二年级英语短文改错常见错误类型与辨析单选题40题1.The book was written by him and has been translated into many languages.A.was writtenB.wroteC.is writingD.writes答案：A。

本题考查被动语态。

书是被写的，所以要用被动语态be written 的形式，B、C、D 选项都是主动语态，不符合语境。

2.She often goes to school by bike and she is always on time.A.goesB.wentC.has goneD.will go答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

often 和always 表示经常性的动作，要用一般现在时，B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是现在完成时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合语境。

3.The meeting will start in ten minutes.A.will startB.startsC.startedD.is starting答案：A。

本题考查一般将来时。

in ten minutes 表示将来的时间，要用一般将来时，B 选项是一般现在时，C 选项是一般过去时，D 选项是现在进行时表将来，但通常用于一些瞬间动词，start 不是瞬间动词，所以不合适。

4.He has lived here for five years.A.has livedB.livedC.livesD.will live答案：A。

本题考查现在完成时。

for five years 表示一段时间，要用现在完成时，B 选项是一般过去时，C 选项是一般现在时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合语境。

5.The train had left when I arrived at the station.A.had leftB.leftC.leavesD.will leave答案：A。

高中英语易错题错题好题汇总及答案解析1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A、or elseB、but stillC、and thenD、so that2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.A、ifB、whenC、thoughD、because3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A、for; colderB、in; coldC、in; hotD、for; hotter4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.A、noB、no oneC、nothingD、none5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A、if neverB、if everC、if notD、if any6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A、whatB、howeverC、whateverD、how7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do youthink can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A、ShallB、MustC、WillD、May8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、in which9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan10、——Your book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A、whatB、whichC、whoseD、whosever11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a greatservice.A、不填；aB、the；aC、不填；不填D、the；不填12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.A、had lostB、lostC、have lostD、lose13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A、looking upB、coming upC、making upD、turning up14、——When did it begin to snow?——It started ____ the night.A、duringB、byC、fromD、at15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A、the; theB、a; 不填C、不填；不填D、不填；the16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A、FreedB、FreeingC、To freeD、having freed17、——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A、Not at allB、Not exactlyC、Not especiallyD、Not really18、——Do you mind if I smoke?——____A、Why not?B、Yes, help yourselfC、Go aheadD、Yes, but you’d better not19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A、With pleasureB、It doesn’t matterC、It was no trouble at allD、By all means20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A、To considerB、ConsideredC、ConsideringD、To be considered21、——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A、not at allB、just my luckC、never mindD、that’s all right22、——What do you think of the concert?——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.A、asB、moreC、mostD、very23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A、one of themB、whichC、one of whichD、every one of which24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A、helpB、helpingC、to helpD、to have helped25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.A、thatB、muchC、enoughD、too26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?A、mustn’t itB、isn’t itC、aren’t theyD、needn’t they27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A、the; theB、不填；不填C、不填；theD、the；不填28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A、exceptB、butC、withoutD、besides29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A、headB、heartC、brainD、mind30、——Did your sister pass the exam?——She failed and is in low spirits.——I’m sorry for her.——____.A、Thank youB、You’re welcomeC、I would think soD、Never mind31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A、dislikedB、wereC、hadD、did32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A、beforeB、afterC、becauseD、as33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A、to provedB、to provingC、provedD、to be proved34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A、official has servedB、officials have servedC、official has served forD、officials have served for35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A、where I enteredB、into which I enteredC、which I enteredD、that I entered36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A、had wantedB、wantedC、would wantD、did want37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.A、prepareB、matchC、fitD、do38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.A、Were glad to meet youB、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC、Thank you for your comingD、Just stay a little longer, please39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cellsthrough gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A、offeringB、showingC、takingD、making40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and thisshould give you a better understanding of it.A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when41、——The dinner was delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.A、has orderedB、will be orderedC、has been orderedD、was going to be ordered42、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A、mayB、mustC、shouldD、could43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A、deal withB、depend onC、carry onD、go with44、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.A、cameB、comeC、have comeD、had come45、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.A、remindedB、toldC、warnedD、informed46、——What’s the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A、to findB、to be foundC、findingD、being found47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in theworld paid close attention to this.A、whereB、whenC、whichD、what48、——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A、addedB、includedC、containedD、charged49、——You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.A、couldn’t haveB、needn’t haveC、didn’t need toD、should wait have50、——How do you think I should receive the reporter?——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A、HowB、WhatC、WhateverD、However51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of publicvehicles remains a serious problem.A、ThatB、WhatC、In spite of whatD、Though what52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A、overB、withC、byD、at53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.A、reasonB、recognizeC、readD、realize54、——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A、shallB、needC、willD、can55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A、a free 7-day tripB、a free trip for 7-dayC、a 7-day free tripD、a trip for 7-day free56、——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A、How was your breakB、How is your grandmaC、Where did you go for holidayD、What did you do in your holiday57、——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A、不填；不填B、the；aC、不填；aD、the；不填58、——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?——I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A、doB、includeC、coverD、afford59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singingto welcome the new day.A、situationsB、factsC、dancesD、possibilities60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.A、could have toldB、must have toldC、should tellD、might rell61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A、makingB、remainedC、keepingD、left62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A、rather thanB、more thanC、other thanD、less than63、——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A、someB、muchC、anyD、no64、$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A、spendB、takeC、coverD、meet65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A、forB、intoC、ofD、as66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A、rather thanB、untilC、afterD、before67、——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____.A、sort ofB、go aheadC、why notD、that’s OK68、——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A、promisesB、becomesC、makesD、proves69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”A、untilB、beforeC、whileD、after70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they wereto achieve such great success.A、must have imaginedB、could have imaginedC、should have imaginedD、would have imagined71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A、be noticedB、being noticedC、having been noticedD、have been noticed72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A、threw awayB、put awayC、gave awayD、carried away73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused byinterpersonal relationship.A、As far asB、As long asC、As well asD、As soon as74、——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A、the rather more respectableB、much the most respectableC、very the most respectableD、even more respectable one75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A、The mostB、MostC、Most ofD、The most of the76、——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A、would youB、will youC、would you have beenD、do you77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A、has been calledB、to callC、a group calledD、which group called78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A、wentB、is goingC、goesD、will be going79、——You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A、Must I inviteB、Should I have invitedC、Must I have invitedD、Should I invite80、The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americansforever.A、whatB、itC、whichD、one81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?A、themB、yourselfC、itD、me82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ themup at night.A、makesB、breaksC、turnsD、keeps83、——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A、shouldn’tB、wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A、ifB、asC、whileD、unless85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content ofthe book to read.A、LuckilyB、MostlyC、FunnilyD、Disappointingly86、——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?——Never ____ it, actually.A、had I learnedB、have I learnedC、I learnedD、was I learning87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally“green life”.A、choseB、chooseC、are choosingD、have chosen88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-stylevegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A、is served withB、will serveC、serves withD、is served89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answeringquestions.A、had preparedB、being preparedC、preparingD、prepared90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after thebaby.A、useB、senseC、practiceD、idea91、——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A、set forB、set outC、set aboutD、set off92、——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A、was planningB、am planningC、have been planningD、have planned93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A、TakenB、TakingC、Being takenD、Having been taken94、——Did your classmate accept your invitation?——No, he ____ refused.A、as far asB、as well asC、as soon asD、as good as95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A、nothing butB、anything butC、something ofD、all except96、——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A、come alongB、take onC、go byD、fall behind97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to bevery efficient.A、By; has provedB、With; has provedC、Under; is provingD、With; is proved98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distributequestionnaires, ____?A、isn’t itB、won’t itC、aren’t theyD、won’t they99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A、promiseB、permitC、admitD、allow100、By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in. A、shall have been sleeping B、shall have slept C、shall sleep D、shall be sleeping 101、Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.A、beforeB、sinceC、whenD、after102、If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.A、go outB、go awayC、go offD、go down103、His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.A、haven’t heardB、would not heardC、hadn’t heardD、didn’t heard 104、Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations ____ formal language is used.A、in whichB、on whichC、of whichD、for which 105、There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today.A、gettingB、to have gotC、that you getD、that you will get 106、——You can’t imagine ____ fantastic fun web chatting is.——Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.A、whatB、howC、whyD、so107、____ friend of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he might be.A、The; aB、The; theC、A; aD、A; the 108、——Who is making so much noise in the garden?——____ the children.A、There areB、They areC、That isD、It is109、The Cleveland Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday.A、hitB、hittedC、beatD、beated 110、——How did you sleep last night?——Like a log. Never slept ____.A、wellB、deeplyC、betterD、best 111、——The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?——____. His foreign language is far better than expected.A、No, it isn’tB、I’m afraid notC、I don’t think soD、Yes, it is112、To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrel’s course.A、to introduceB、introduceC、being introducedD、to be introduced 113、You’d better not wear such ties, because they ____ three years ago.A、went onB、went offC、went overD、went out 114、——“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?”——“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and ____ away from her, walked rapidly away.A、turningB、turnedC、turnD、to turn 115、——Watch!——I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.A、watched; have watchedB、have watched; am not seeingC、was watching; wasn’t seeingD、am watching; don’t see116、He ____ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.A、shouldn’t beB、can’t have finishedC、can’t beD、mustn’t have finished 117、——Why are the tax collectors so busy?——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.A、do it themselvesB、doing it themselvesC、to do it themselvesD、done by themselves 118、She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.A、regularB、curiousC、usualD、various119、I haven’t read ____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.A、anyB、noneC、bothD、either120、Women have ____ equal say in affairs at home.A、anyB、someC、/D、an 121、——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.——I’m not sure if she ____ free.A、will be; isB、is going to; isC、is; isD、is; will be 122、——Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?——Well, ____ is okay with me.A、that; anythingB、which; everythingC、what; whateverD、where; something 123、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.A、offB、outC、fromD、away124、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism.A、let outB、brought outC、given outD、taken out125、My command of English is not ____ yours.A、as half asB、so half good asC、good as half asD、half so good as 126、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him.A、chanceB、heartC、sightD、experience 127、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A、/B、ThatC、It is acceptableD、When 128、——Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?——____. I am simply tired of life here.A、You’re taken the words out of my mouthB、Enjoy yourselfC、I can’t afford the timeD、Where should we go?129、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____ his own humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.A、liked; has secretly hungB、likes; has secretly hungC、had liked; secretly hungD、has liked; secretly hung130、——Are you content with her lecture?——Nowhere near that. It ____.A、may have been goodB、couldn’t have been worseC、can’t be betterD、must be better 131、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.A、to buildB、to be builtC、to have builtD、to have been built 132、After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted.A、/; /B、the; theC、the; /D、/; the133、Experience is believing. If you’d like to know what it ____ like to be a soldier in World War Ⅱ，____ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”.A、would be; tryB、was; tryC、would be; tryingD、was; trying 134、The inspector ____ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper.A、turnedB、setC、heldD、ran135、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ____ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ____ globe.A、the; theB、the; /C、/; /D、/; the136、Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise.A、as muchB、moreC、that muchD、as good137、Never in my wildest dreams ____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to giveback to my people in Africa.A、I thought the chance wouldB、I thought would the chanceC、did I think the chance wouldD、did I think would the chance 138、——May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?——____.A、Sure, with pleasureB、Okay, please yourselfC、Well, never mindD、Yes, help yourself 139、She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ____.A、come roundB、come alongC、come onD、come out140、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ____ all other animals on the earth.A、areB、isC、haveD、do 141、——How is it that you know she’s got back from the UK?——She ____ when I came out of the house this morning.A、seemed to be passingB、happened to have passedC、chanced to be passingD、chose to be passing 142、——Is there any hope of saving his life?——His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.A、pull inB、pull throughC、pull upD、pull over143、All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A、had been finishedB、were finishedC、having been finishedD、been finished 144、——He ought ot have been warned of the danger.——____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.A、yes, he ought toB、So he wasC、So was heD、So it was with him 145、Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, ____ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.A、playedB、have playedC、was playingD、had played 146、An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can makea difference without much practice.A、anyB、noC、notD、much147、Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.A、the; 不填B、a；aC、a；不填D、the；a148、Passenger: Look out! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road!Driver: ____ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.A、MissingB、MissedC、To missD、Miss149、Most of the audience wondered what ider a man who’s deaf from birth can have ____ music.A、withB、inC、ofD、at 150、——Were you busy last weekend?——Very. Rather than ____ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ____ an advertisement.A、wasting; makingB、waste; makeC、to waste; makeD、a waste of; making 151、——What is the man over there?——I don’t know for sure. But I think he can be ____ but a teacher.A、anybodyB、anythingC、nobodyD、nothing152、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.A、is heatedB、be heatedC、would be heatedD、do heat 153、——What can I do for you, sir?——I want ____.A、a dime’s worth of candyB、candy a dime’s worthC、a dime worth of candyD、a dime-worth candy154、As the proverb ____, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ____.A、runs; dressB、says; clothesC、speaks; clothD、goes; clothing 155、——So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.——No, ____.A、everywhere in WuhanB、somewhere in WuhanC、somewhere but in WuhanD、anywhere but in Wuhan156、When he realized the police had seen him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.A、made upB、made forC、made outD、made off157、In the traffic accident, his father came close to ____.A、be killedB、being killedC、killD、killing158、The heroic story that the university student had saved a peasant’s life hit the ____ in “China Youth Daily”.A、resultsB、effortsC、rewardsD、headlines 159、I don’t want to be interrupted, for my paper is due tomorrow. If ____ asks where I am. Just say I’ve gone out.A、someoneB、anyoneC、everyoneD、no one160、In ____ world, where computers rule our work and life online searches have became ____ necessity.A、a; aB、a; theC、the; aD、the; / 161、——Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect?——Yes. That’s great, yet some worry it may ____ laziness.A、encourageB、developC、causeD、prevent 162、——Excuse me, Professor Smith, I was wondering if I could leave a quarter earlier today.——____.A、Nothing the matter.B、Sure, go aheadC、Oh, why not?D、Of course, no problem. 163、——Look, it ____ again.——yeah. This is the third snow we ____ this spring.A、will snow; are havingB、has snowed; had hadC、is snowing; have hadD、snows; have had 164、I invited five people to my party. Out of those five people, only John and Mary can come.____ people can’t come.A、The othersB、The otherC、OthersD、Other three 165、If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not ____ going to the doctor.A、put offB、put asideC、hold backD、hold up166、It was only after some progress ____ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A、was madeB、would have been madeC、has been madeD、had been made 167、The central government is sparing no efforts to ____ the officials’ overuse of power to make up a healthier Party.A、keep offB、keep downC、keep outD、keep on168、Let’s go out now. It ____ any more.A、didn’t rainB、doesn’t rainC、won’t rainD、isn’t raining 169、Why don’t you try on this jacket? It ____ nice on you.A、looksB、lookedC、will lookD、has looked 170、——Do you have ____ trouble finishing the work?——The work is not so different as you think. We have finished it already.A、anyB、noC、muchD、some171、It’s no ____ that he didn’t come.A、differenceB、importanceC、relationD、matter易错题答案详解1、A or else意为“要不然，否则”。

新教材高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第二册：单元知识滚动练【复习强化】Ⅰ.单词拼写1. Some contestants spoke out about their attitude towards aging and age d.2. I was sweating so much that I felt like I'd just taken a b.3. The suggestions deserve support as the needs of children should be given p to.4. We are advised to walk and play in the surrounding countryside to r stress.5. In addition, we held various activities to remind c of the importance of the food.6. Husband and wife may be t separately on their incomes.7. The uncollected rubbish m in city streets.8. I suggest you apply for membership. Members can get a 15% d.9. I told you not to p that car, and now look and see what has happened.10. New public opinion polls show the president's approval r at its lowest point since he took office.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1. Work out the exact design before you start （construct）.2. （trap） in the snowstorm for two hours, the driver called 110 and he was rescued in the end.3. You had the right to defend yourself for her （accuse）.4. The incident increased the （contradiction） between the two countries.5. Hill and Barton （conclusion） that red plays a role when competitors are equally capable.6. He is so （commit） to his work that he has earned the respect from others.7. The function of an （advertise） is that it can persuade customers to buy the kinds of goods.8. It didn't take much （persuade） to get her to tell us where he was.9. His work suffered because of his total （absorb） in sport.10. Victory in the last game gave them a （psychology） advantage over their opponents （对手）.1. No one knew how this critical state of affairs .2. A great number of factories in the countryside over the past few years.3. Your meaning didn't really to me.4. These facts have only just .5. It's almost impossible to learn about the historical period without having questions about related concepts.6. If you hide away your problems and pretend that they don't exist, they will just continue to .7. When I entered, he his book and didn't notice me.8. his dream, in my opinion, is the reason why he could succeed in the end.9. The data is limited both quality and quantity.10. There are jobs more dangerous than truck driving, , training lions.Ⅳ.完成句子1. 步行和骑自行车很重要，校内体育活动也是如此。

人教版高中高二2015----2016上学期英语期末复习高考真题改错专项练习一．One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.二.My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will never forget it.三.I can’t swim so I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my childhood, I think that three reasons might explain fear. Firstly, I am not allowed to go near the water when I was a child, as my mother had an unreasonable fear of it. Therefore, I was taught to see to the water as something danger. Secondly, my eyes became bad when I was five. If I took off my glass in the water, I couldn’t see something, and this increased my fear. What’s worse, for a child I once saw a neighbor drowned. Since then I have been more frightening.四.Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.五.When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out . Wemust found ways to protect your env ironment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regret it .六.I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tickets. A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet, they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.七．As is known, that it is interesting to teach children to swim while they are still babies. Most large town in Florida and California have already run particularly lessons for babies. The idea has quickly spread to Europe which, in several countries, special courses were now offered to children who are from 7 to 24 months old. The first step is to have child get rid of the fear with water. Next, he is teaching to float in water. Once he can do that naturally and can swim with fear, the child can master the technique and push him forward through water.八．One year ago, I was in great trouble. I worked hard at English and devote all my spare time to practise it. But I failed to pass the mid-term examination, which made me great disappointed. So I asked my grandpa for advice when I got to home. Hearing tha t I told him, he said, ―To some extent, examination results are sometime unexpected by your study level. You can’t judge your progress by one examination.‖ He encouraged myself to work hard for long time to check my results. I took my grandpa’s advice. Now I realize that the process of learning is much more important and my English is more better than before. From my experience, I feel that we should listen to opinion from old people.九．A man was driving on the road. Suddenly his cars stopped. He got out of the car tried to find out the trouble. ―It’s the motor.‖ Said the voice behind him. He was surprising and turned around. But he saw only an old horse. ―Did you say something?‖ he a sked. ―I said you should check yours motor.‖ The horse replied. The man rushed to the nearest house. With a very excited voice, he told the farmer had happened. The farmer, therefore, showed no sign of excitement. He explained, ―He didn’t know anything abo ut cars. He can only repeat wha t I often s ay.十．It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of times, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very much active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and inter ested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!人教版高中高二2015----2016上学期英语期末复习高考真题改错练习参考答案：一. 71. parent改为parents 72. on改为in 73. very去掉74. looks改为looking75. where改为that 或者去掉where 76. begun改为began 77. telling改为told78. a改为the 79. saw后加his 80. terrible改为terribly二. side-sides from-to sit-sitting easy-easily is-was them-it not 删除in hurry- in a hurry felt-feel If-Although/Though三. 1. so—because 2. look—looking 3. 加the 4. am—was 5. 去掉to6. danger—dangerous7. glass—glasses8. something---anything9. for--as10. frightening—frightened四. 1. with改为about 2. go改为goes 3. wait后加for 4. classmate改为classmates5. trying改为try6. calm改为calmly7. a改为the8. us改为you9. 去掉when 10. and改为or五.76. think –thought 77. countryside前加the 78. or—and 79. on—with 80. been去掉81. seriously—serious 82. airs—air 83. much—many 84. found—find 85. your—our六.1.去掉had2.noise改为noisyes改为came4.but改为and5.searching后面加for6.his改为its/the7.a改为the8.previoes改为previously9.strangers改为stranger 10.on改为in 七．1.去掉that2. town改成towns3. particularly 改成particular4. which改成where5. were改成are6. have与child之间加a7. with water 改成of water8. teaching改成taught 9. with改成without 10. him改成himself八． 1. devote → devoted 2. practise → practicing 3. great → greatly 4. 去掉to5. that → what6. sometime →sometimes7. myself → me8. for和long 之间加a 9. more → much10. opinion → opinions九． 1. cars改成car 2. tried →trying 3. the →a 4. surprising →surprised5. something →anything6. yours→ your7. With →In8. the farmer∧ had →what9. therefore →however10. didn’t→doesn’t十．1. real—really2. weekend—weekends3. times—time4. 去掉a5. 去掉much6. and—but7. his—their8. interested—interesting9. us∧ have 10. see--seeing。

单元知识滚动练UNIT 1 巩固落实Ⅰ.单词拼写1．All the guests were amused by the host’s sense of humour.2．We are always told it is bad manners to talk with our mouth full.3．I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and come on time.4．You should be ashamed of your rude behaviour(行为) and apologize for it.5．Some important words and sentences are highlighted in red in the essay.6．As a matter of fact，I have a preference(偏爱) for green tea rather than coffee.7．The flood-stricken people were extremely grateful to the volunteer rescuers.8．Don’t always chase intense stimulation online；there are many meaningful things in reality. 9．How to prevent the disease from spreading is a hot topic all over the world nowadays. 10．We must constantly(持续不断地) adapt and innovate to ensure success in a growing market. Ⅱ.选词填空for the first time，obsess over，(be) desperate for，make an appointment with，chase after 1．Though desperate for wealth and fame，he lacks enough stimulation and motivation.2．Mr Hunter taught in a humorous way and I fell in love with politics for the first time. 3．Having made an appointment with my doctor，I am afraid I can not accept your invitation. 4．As long as you lead a happy and comfortable life，why bother to chase after other people’s shadows?5．Don’t obsess over difficulties，and there are more solutions than problems as long as you use your head.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．To achieve bigger success，you must be passionate(passion) about what you are doing. 2．She offered him both emotional and practical(practice) support in countless ways.3．He was barely(bare) 20 years old and already running his own company.4．The presentation shows that there is often a lack of understanding between parents and children. 5．Life is far too short to spend with those who aren’t worthy of your time and your friendship. 6．The educationalist points out that children in poor areas don’t have access to online resources. 7．He felt ashamed of his handwriting when hearing his teacher’s direct feedback in the class. 8．We would like to defend our country from/against being attacked at the cost of our lives.9．If only you had seen(see) her performance last night，which was incredibly breathtaking.10．There are a large number of complaints(complain) about the city service，among which public transport is the most common.Ⅳ.完成句子1．I used to get up late but now I am used to getting up early.我过去起得很晚，但是我现在习惯于早起。

高二年级-错题拓展-202002051807班针对性训练题号I II III IV 总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22分）AWho could have imagined that a treadmill（跑步机）on wheels would one daybecome a thing？Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you topower an electric bicycle by walking on a treadmill．Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himselfthe question “How can I use a treadmill outdoors？”He finally came up with a newdesign，adding an electric motor，and the Lopifit was born．It's similar to an electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well．The Lopifit senses when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back of the treadmill，helping you reach a top speed of 17miles per hour．To use the Lopifit，simply turn on the battery（电池）and use your foot to slide the treadmill backwards and start the motor．Then get on and enjoy the ride!If you need speed，just walk on the treadmill，and if you want to coast（惯性滑行），all you have to do is stay still and admire the view．To stop，you have two hand breaks．The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014and，unsurprisingly，became a hit overnight．That was actually quite challenging for the company，because it started getting calls for orders，but it was nowhere near ready for mass production．The unique treadmill bicycle could be bought this year，and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand，although the price is up to $2，115．Some people consider this means of transportation stupid and unnecessary，although there is a very loyal fan-base of so-called Lopifitters．They simply believe that if you're going to walk，you might as well do it the old-fashioned way．But the Lopifit does have the special advantage of helping you “walk” really fast without much effort，or walking at cycling speed，if you will．1.Lopifit is an electric bicycle which ______ ．A. can be powered by the drive chainB. can work without an electric motorC. works when you walk on the treadmillD. stops when you slide the treadmill forward2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？______A. The design of a Lopifit．B. The function of a Lopifit．C. The structure of a Lopifit．D. The operation of a Lopifit．3.What is probably the author's attitude towards Lopifit？______A. Confident．B. Concerned．C. Curious．D. Doubtful．BA Sydney Pass gives you unlimited and flexible travel on the Explorer Buses: the “red” Sydney Explorer shows you around our exciting city sights while the “blue” Bondi Explorer visits Sydney Harbor bays and famous beaches. Take to the water on one of three magnificent daily harbor cruises(游船). You can also travel free on regular Sydney Buses, Sydney Ferries or City Rail services (limited area), so you can go to every corner of this beautiful city.Imagine browsing at Darling Harbor, sampling the famous seafood at Watsons Bay or enjoying the city lights on an evening ferry cruise. The possibilities and plans are endless with a Sydney Pass. Wherever you decide to go, remember that bookings are not required on any of our services so tickets are treated on a first in, first seated basis.Sydney Passes are available for 3, 5 or 7 days for use over a 7 calendar day period. With a 3 or 5 day pass you choose on which days out of the 7 you want to use it. All Sydney Passes include a free Airport Express inward trip before starting your 3,*A child is defined as anyone from the ages of 4 years to under 16 years. Children under 4 years travel free.*A family is defined as 2 adults and any number of children from 4 to under 16 years of age from the same family.1. A Sydney Pass doesn't offer unlimited rides on ________.A. the Explorer BusesB. the harbor cruisesC. regular Sydney BusesD. City Rail services2.With a Sydney Pass, a traveler can ________.A. save fares from and to the airportB. take the Sydney Explorer to beachesC. enjoy the famous seafood for freeD. reserve seats easily in a restaurant3.If 5-day tickets were to be recommended to a mother who travelled with her colleague and her children, aged 3, 6 and 10,what would the lowest cost be?A. ﹩225B. ﹩300C. ﹩360D. ﹩420CThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2September 1666．In four days it destroyed more thanthree-quarters of the old city，where most of the houses were wooden and close together．One hundred thousand people became homeless，but only a few lost their lives．The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King's baker（面包师）in Pudding Lane．The baker，with his wife and family，was able to get out through a window in the roof．A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into a small hotel next door．Then it spread quickly into Thames Street．That was the beginning．By eight o'clock three hundred houses were on fire．On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames．Tuesday was the worst day．The fire destroyed many well-known buildings，old St Paul's and the Guildhall among them．Samuel Pepys，the famous writer，wrote about the fire．People threw their things into the river．Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment．Birds fell out of the air because of the heat．The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire．With nothing left to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out．After the fire，Christopher Wren，the architect（建筑师），wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone．In fact，the streets are still narrow；but he did build more than fifty churches，among them new St Paul's．The fire caused great pain and loss，but after it London was a better place：a city for the future and not just of the past．4.The underlined word “family” in the second paragraph means ______ ．A. homeB. childrenC. wife and husbandD. wife and children5.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ______ ．A. some people lost their livesB. the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC. many famous buildings were destroyedD. the King's bakery was burned down6.Why did the writer cite（引用）Samuel Pepys？______A. Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire．B. Because Pepys also wrote about the fire．C. To show that poor people suffered most．D. To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire．7.How was the fire put out according to the text？______A. The king and his soldiers came to help．B. All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed．C. People managed to get enough water from the river．D. Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down．8.Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire？______（a）There was a strong wind．（b）The streets were very narrow．（c）Many houses were made of wood．（d）There was not enough water in the city．（e）People did not discover the fire earlier．A. （a）and（b）B. （a），（b）and（c）C. （a），（b），（c）and（d）D. （a），（b），（c）（d）and（e）二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共1.5分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a studying (12) , but I always knew he was (13) . He never criticized us, but used (14) to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I (15) as a child said something (16) about somebody, and my father said,“ (17) time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best (18) people, I would get the best (19) . From then on I have always tried to (20) the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very (21) . At 15, I started a magazine. It was (22) a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a (23) ; stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, (24) my good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad (25) me to go into law. And I have (26) regretted. I wanted to be a biologist, (27) I didn’t pursue my (28) . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As (29) turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national (30) for young people in the U. K . My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad (31) me.9. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener10. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned11. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth12. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess13. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual14. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other15. A. on B. in C. at D. about16. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return17. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow18. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding19. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up20. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice21. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if22. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested23. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost24. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore25. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream26. A. this B. he C. it D. that27. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project28. A. collected B. comforted C. reminded D. raised三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）29.Do you like travelling? Staying (1) (health) while (2) (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy andenjoyable one．(3) you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much (4) (easy):Make sure you have got signed passport and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page．This will help a lot if your passport (5) (steal).Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other (6) you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to (7) you are travelling．Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行日程) with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency. Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or (8) (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough (9) (prepare), we will succeed．Have (10) good time!四、短文改错（本大题共4小题，共40.0分）30.假定英语诹上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．On the first day when I went to high school，I felt exciting．After 9years'study，I felt I was so closely to university．During the first year，I made many friends．I got to know all of my classmates．Because the school work was tough．I shared happiness and sorrow for my friends．When second year came，I was arranged to other class．I was worried that no one could talk to me，but I made new friends quickly．Now it was the last year of my high school life，but I'm determined to study more harder and make greater progress．High school life is challenging for me，but I won't give out．31.下面短文中有10处错误。

d1.Let’s hurry up. The trian ___ . Otherwise, we won’t be able to catch it. A.is about to leave B.does leave C.leaves D.will leave句意：让我们快点。

火车即将离开。

否则，我们不能赶上它。

[固定搭配]be about to （do）刚要，即将（一般与 when 连用）；be about to do...when...正要......这时......。

be about to 和 will be 两者都表示将来。

用法上的区别：be about to 是指将要做某事，或是发生某事，是指可以预见的，并且确定要发生的。

She is about to have a baby in 8 month.她8个月后就会生小孩了。

will be是指将来要发生的事或者动作，但不一定会发生。

一般只是随口一说，并不一定会实现。

I will be a doctor in the future. 我将来要做一个医生（但不一定真是这样）。

语气上的区别：两者相比，be about to 的语气要比will be的要强，要肯定一些。

(A)d2.The actor looked rather embarrassed when he forgot his ___ on stage.A.talksB.speechsC.dialoguesD.lines句意：当他在舞台上忘记台词,这位演员看上去很尴尬。

lines 台词。

talk 谈话，讲话，演讲，交谈；speech 讲话，演讲；dialogue 对话。

(D)d3.After ___ race,Jim was forced to recoginze that his brother was ___ faster runner.A.the,theB.a,theC.a,aD.the,a句意：这次比赛后，吉姆不得不承认他的哥哥比他跑得快。

高中英语错题集1.The traffic lights____green and I pull away.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went2.So sundden _____that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attackB. the attack didC.was the attackD.the attack was3.It’s said that Hellen _____abroad for many years,but I don’t know which school she is studying in.A.has studiedB.has been studyingC.studiedD.studies4.At the foot of the mountain______A. a villageB.lies a villageC.does a village lieD.lying a village5.She didn’t know how to cook Chinese food ____she came to China to study.A.sinceB.becauseC.afterD.until6.It____a long time since we last met in London.A.wasB.hadC.has beenD.will7.----What has he done? ---------He was heard _____up by his father last night.A. beatingB.to beatC.to be beatenD.beat8.It is your wisdom and ability,not the ______that do matter when you want to get respected by others.A.moneyB.treasureC.fundD.wealth9.Ronald was ____to win the 100 meter hurdles,but he felt to the ground and missed the chance.A. possibleB.probableC.likelyD.maybe需要复习的知识点1.固定搭配go +颜色词，表示变成什么颜色2.倒装，介词短语放句首，一定要用倒装，也就是后面的部分要用谓语+主语的形式3.据说it’s said that/sb was/were heard that4.现在完成进行时5.not ….until6.现在完成时的固定句型：it has been done since……. It has done since……7.it is …….,not …..that do matters……是什么重要而不是什么重要8.sb be likely to do sth 某人很有可能干某事答案：1-5DCBBD 6—9CCDC1.interval / / n.时间，间隔，间隙两餐之间的间隙品质方面的悬殊，差别2.optional / /adj,任选的，非强制的pulsory/ /adj,强制的，强迫的，必须做的，义务的4.tempting/ /adj吸引人的，引诱的5.tempt/ /V引诱，诱惑，吸引，使发生兴趣，冒……的风险，想要6.hang out:把…..挂出，上身伸出窗外，居住，经常出没，闲荡，放松，坚持7.at the top of 在……的顶端jump up and down 上下跳8.out of reach 够不着，脚或手不能达到 a bar of chocolate 一条巧克力9.be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事，应该做某事in addition to …除了….之外10.constructive/ /adj建造的，建设的，建设性的，积极的，结构上的11.negotiate/ /vi 谈判，协商，vt议定，谈妥，议价出卖，转让，做成e up with 提出，拿出，赶上device/ /n设计，计划，方法，手段，谋略13.draft/ /n草稿，草案，汇票，支取，增援力量，征兵，征集，vt起草，设计，作出，征兵，vi,起草14.draft out起草15.innovation/ /n,pl~s革新，创新，新方法，新奇的事物16.vehicle/ /n运载工具，机动车，相当于car17.imagine doing sth 想象做某事it is hard to imagine doing sth 做某事情让人很难想象18.threat/ /n威胁，恐吓，构成威胁的事或人，坏兆头，vt威胁，恐吓，有…的危险vi威胁，恐吓19.sponsor/ /n发起者，主办者，倡导者vt发起，主办，倡议，资助，赞助20.poster/ /n海报mentally/ /adv精神上，在内心，智力上21.physically/ /在物质上，身体上22.deny/ / vt否定，否认，给予，拒绝某人的要求，不承认vi否定，拒绝23.decline/ /vi下倾，下降，下垂，偏斜，衰退1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,______the audience can buy ice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which2.In that school,English is compulsory for all students,but French and Russian are_______.A.specialB.regionalC.optionalD.original3.Recently a survey _______prices of the same goods in 2 defferent supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.paredparingparesD.being compared4..You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.------______if I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. That’s reasonableB.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so?D.I can’t agree more.5.Experts think that _____recently discoved painting may be _____Picasso.1.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,_____the audience can buy ice—cream.A. whenB.whereC.thatD.which2.In that school,English is compulsory for all students,but French and Russian are ____A.specialB.regionalC.optionalD.original3.Recently a survey ______prices of the same goods in 2 different supermarkets.paredparingparesD.being compared4.You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.A. That’s reasonable advice.B.Isn’t it a good idea?C.Do you think so?.D.I can’t agree more.5.Experts think that ______recently discoved painting may be _____Picasso,A.the ,/B.a, theC.a,,/D.the,a6.One Friday,we were packing to leave for weekend away ____my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB.whileC.sinceD.when7.The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go,but I suppose I’ll just have to _____it.A. make the best ofB.get away fromC.keep an eye onD.catch up with8.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of ______uses it somewhat different.A.whichB.whatC.themD.those9.A bank is the place _______they lend you and umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there10.I’ve been writing this report _____for the last 2 weeks ,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD. certaintly11.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ____________for words.A.loseB.lostC.to loseD.having lost12.-----How is your new babysitter? -----we _____ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A.shouldB.mightC.mustn’tD.couldn’t1-12的答案：ACBC DDAA CCBD考点：1.冠词的用法2. when 的用法“当……时候”3. make the best of 好好利用 4.定语从句5.一个否定词+adj/adv的比较级，表示肯定的意思eg:I couldn’t agree more.我再同意不过了。

高中英语真题:语法填空和改错150篇错题重组词组：睡着、生病P11 充足的P10带某人去某地P4,10名胜古迹P10为准备P8 在20世纪七十年代P7在某人二十多岁的时候从出来P28出席会议P7加入P2虽然，但是因此P6休息一下P5好像P13末日P13 有时P5,14,27某时去了某地去过某地/在某地P27利用P27也P27遍及全国P3想要干P1,28丢失，失去P12与某人取得联系P18对有兴趣P17被深深感动P12,16收到P15 接受带领某人参观P21同意某人P19更糟糕的是P11,12等候某人干某事P18参观P24干某事的原因是P24面临某事P24大量的P23 从早晨到下午P5离...很远离...30里远P11非谓语What’s more, we have great fun be together. P1I had a very hard time calm them down. P2Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still te ll anyone. P6Some of us are having problems about our parents. P9I received the dress as expected without get out of my room. P8I write them a letter and leave it lie around—they are bound to read it. P9Some students tend to leave the light on during the day and w ater run after washing. P23She often devotes her spare time for helping others. P16 Heard this, Mom took Dad to the bedroom gently with a smile on her face. P18We spent the whole afternoon appreciated the wonder. P21 I will spend time on helping them at that time. P24Have tea in the late afternoonprovides a bridge between lunch and dinner. P29Take a ten-minute break between class is definitely important. P5It’s a good idea tohave a talk with our parents, tell them we won’t disappoint th em. P20Taken a few of these, and you’ll feel better. P30With the living standard rises, there is ...P23There be /It beBut it is no need to feel too sad. P9There will have a heavy rain from tonight till tomorrow. P15 There has no doubt that it is important for them. P24There has so much to do in college. P27There had light in the living room. P28There are still some problem.Other/another/others/both/allWe can tell other our need for help and accept their help. P6 He was lucky to find other one. P11After it becomes fine, we will make other announcement. P15 For other reason, buying a laptop computer does n’t mean you can study well. P19After a quick meal, Peter and I went to . Upon arrival, we wer e all struck by its beautiful scenes. P21So/such/too...toThe service on the flight to Frankfurt was such nice that e ven today I can still remember it. P7Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to have a big meal. P21After having sports, we are very excited toget down to work. P26语法填空和改错150篇错题重组词组：睡着、生病P11 充足的P10带某人去某地P4,10名胜古迹P10为准备P8 在20世纪七十年代P7在某人二十多岁的时候从出来P28出席会议P7加入P2虽然，但是因此P6休息一下P5好像P13末日P13 有时P5,14,27某时去了某地去过某地/在某地P27利用P27也P27遍及全国P3想要干P1,28丢失，失去P12与某人取得联系P18对有兴趣P17被深深感动P12,16收到P15 接受带领某人参观P21同意某人P19更糟糕的是P11,12等候某人干某事P18参观P24干某事的原因是P24面临某事P24大量的P23 从早晨到下午P5离...很远离...30里远P11非谓语What’s more, we have great fun be together. P1I had a very hard time calm them down. P2Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, but I still tell anyone. P6Some of us are having problems about our parents. P9I received the dress as expected without get out of my room. P8I write them a letter and leave it lie around—they are bound to read it. P9Some students tend to leave the light on during the day and water run after washing. P23 She often devotes her spare time for helping others. P16Heard this, Mom took Dad to the bedroom gently with a smile on her face. P18We spent the whole afternoon appreciated the wonder. P21I will spend time on helping them at that time. P24Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner. P29Take a ten-minute break between class is definitely important. P5It’s a good idea to have a talk with our parents, tell them we won’t disappoint them. P20 Taken a few of these, and you’ll feel better. P30With the living standard rises, there is ...P23There be /It beBut it is no need to feel too sad. P9There will have a heavy rain from tonight till tomorrow. P15There has no doubt that it is important for them. P24There has so much to do in college. P27There had light in the living room. P28There are still some problem.Other/another/others/both/allWe can tell other our need for help and accept their help. P6He was lucky to find other one. P11After it becomes fine, we will make other announcement. P15For other reason, buying a laptop computer doesn’t mean you can study well. P19After a quick meal, Peter and I went to . Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautiful scen es. P21So/such/too...toThe service on the flight to Frankfurt was such nice that even today I can still remember it. P7Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to have a big meal. P21 After having sports, we are very excited to get down to work. P26。

英语：学生错题集重点难点透析（16套）第一套1—He mut be bu doing hi homewor right now—I imagine____A thatB toC oD it选C。

I imagine o=I thin o,2 Mar had ing increaing e C have come D had come选C。

本题主要考查动词时态的用法。

选项A表示过去所发生的事情；B表示经常性或习惯性的动作；C 表示目前的情况和影响；D时态不符合对话的时间和语境。

factor e to Mie’ birthda e。

houd have come表示“本应该而实际上没有”。

come bac ate “回来晚了”。

5 ______ e B eeing to come C to ee to coming D doing to come选A。

to ee to与have too much wor搭配，即：have too much wor to ee to 有太多的工作要处理，其中ee to（处理，照看）为不定式作定语， come与much前的too搭配，构成too…to句型表示“太……而不能”的意思。

m oe B When C How D Wh not选A。

how come在这里的意思是“怎么回事”，表示不解，惊讶。

i the ver to car ________ which he came here the other daA bB inC forD on选C。

容易误选A或B。

根据常识，我们知道他是不可能坐to car到这儿来的。

所以选C。

用for表示来的目的。

’ brain can’t deveoingA what; /B that; thatC /; thatD that; which选B。

本题主要考查从句中连接词语的用法。

同位语从句及表语从句中的连接词that虽然没有任何意思，也不充当任何成分，但一般不能省略，因此本题答案选B。

人教新课标高中英语Book 2 Unit 3 Computers 滚动练习（有答案）滚动练习一一、词汇拓展1.__________v.计算__________ n.计算器__________n.计算2.___________n.优点，优势____________opp.缺点，劣势3.___________v.选择____________n.选择4.___________v.创造____________adj.有创造力的___________n.创造力5.___________v.设计____________n.设计师6.___________adj.总的___________adv.总体上7.___________v./n.简化___________adj.简单的______________ adv.简单地，仅仅8.___________n.应用，用途，申请______________ v.应用，涉及，申请_____________n.申请人，求职者9.___________n.智力，聪明，智能____________adj.智能的，聪明的10.___________adj.私人的，个人的，亲自的____________adv.就个人而言，亲自___________n.个性，人格______________n.人11.__________v.探索，探究，探测__________n.探险家，勘探者___________n.探索12.___________n.工艺，科技，技术_____________adj.科技的13.___________adj.分析的___________n. 分析____________v.分析14.___________n.宇宙____________adj.普遍的，通用的，宇宙的____________n.大学15.___________adj.合逻辑的，合情理的_____________adv.逻辑上的，合逻辑地，有条理地_______________n. 逻辑_______________adj.不合逻辑的16._____________n.真实，事实，现实____________adj.真的_____________adv.真实地17._____________n.设计师____________v.设计18._____________n.金融，财经__________adj.金融的，财经的19.____________n.外观，外貌，出现__________n.消失__________v.出现________v.消失20.____________n.性格，特点______________ adj.特有的；独特的n. 特性，特征，特色二、根据提示填写单词的正确形式。

1. The teacher had a careful talk with Tom, _____ problems is poor study habit.A. whoseB. hisC. one of whoseD. one of his2. The teacher had a careful talk with Tom, _____ problem is poor study habit.A. whoseB. hisC. one of whoseD. one of his3. --- Is this school ____ our foreign friends visited the modern lab the other day?--- Yes, it is.A. thatB. the one thatC. in whichD. the one where4. The science of medicine, ______ progress has been very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.A. to whichB. in whichC. for whichD. with which5. The Golden Compass, ___ follows the adventures of a 12-year-old girl named Lyre is becoming another hit.A. whoseB. whatC. itD. which6. The Olympic torch will be carried to the top of Mount Qomolangma, ___ hasn’t been tried before in history.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where7. It was on the farm ______ he spent his childhood ______ he learned how to grow vegetables.A. where; thatB. which; whenC. that; thatD. which; which8. I have reached a point in my life _____ I am supposed to make a decision of my own. (09浙江)A. whichB. whereC. howD. why--- Do you have anything to say for yourselves?--- Yes, there is one point _____ we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /9. It’s helpful to put children in a situation _____ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where10. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which11. Occasions are quite ________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when12. Is there a bookshop around ___ I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what13. The hard-working peasants and their happy life ___ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us.A. /B. whoC. whichD. whom14. With the fast development of agriculture, the people ___ village I taught before had lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which15. I showed an old friend of mine around the city, ____ surprise the changes had been so great.A. whoseB. whichC. to whichD. to whose16. She may have gone out, in ____ case you will need to wait another hour before she comes back.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. this17. At that time his life as a professional basketball player began, _____ the success of his career depended on his performance.A. from which point onB. from that point onC. after thatD. in that18. She is unwilling to face the fact that her only son _______ she was so devoted should die at such a young age.A. whoB. to whomC. thatD. for whom19. Toyota Motor Corp, ______ have lost about a fifth of their value since last January, is taking steps to deal with its safety problems.A. the shares whichB. whose sharesC. whose the sharesD. of shares which20. When I got New York, I had to attend a school for students_____ first language was not English.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. where21. The poor student, ________ and living expenses are paid by the Hope Project, is admitted to Peking University.A. all of which booksB. all of his booksC. whose all booksD. all of whose books22. Our school held a respect-parent activity last month, ______ our students benefited a lot.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that23. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose24. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what25. The newly built cafe, the walls of ____ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which26.28. We are living in an age when many things are done on computer.We are living in an age (that / which) we have a lot of things to learn about.29. We are living in an age _____ people broadcast the smallest details of their life.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where30. --- Is this school ____ our foreign friends visited the modern lab the other day?--- Yes, it is.A. thatB. the one thatC. in whichD. the one where31. Is this research center ______ the foreign guests visited last week?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one32. The art centre is _____ used to be a factory, _____ millions of tractors were made.A. what; whereB. where; whereC. what; whichD. where; which33. Children are easily exposed to the Internet culture _______ violence increases to such a degree that parents don’t allow them to go online.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. that34. People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall,_____ is always crowded with people at weekends.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. as35. When he was 56, cancer claimed the life of Steve Jobs, ______ spirit will live on forever in Apple.A. whenB. whoseC. whereD. which36. He is a man with will power, _____ explains why he has successfully broken the habit of smoking.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who37. Google has added four new countries to the list ____ Android developers can sell their products.A. of whichB. from whereC. in whereD. to which38. He began to receive urgent requests from poor countries ____ population growth was more than the food supply could feed.A. whichB. thatC. thoseD. where39. You say you have found something unique in this book, ____ perhaps even the author was not entirely aware --- is that true?A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. of what40. We have more desire and ability to protect the environment than any foreign country _____ wepurchase energy today.A. from whichB. by whichC. whichD. that41. Digital TV enables us to see things happen at almost the exact moments _____ they are happening.A. whichB. whenC. for whichD. to which42. If children can recognize that mistakes are experiences _____ to learn, they will be more willing to take realistic risks in future life challenges.A. from whichB. from whereC. what D that43. Keep the things you’ll need during the week in a safe place _____ you can easily find them.A. from whichB. thatC. whichD. where44. His brother lent him some money, ___ was exactly the amount he needed to buy the car he had been dreaming of.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what45. She was taken to a hospital ______ doctors found she had broken a bone in her upper leg.A. whenB. whichC. whatD. where46. Direct mail, ______ costs more to reach customers than other forms of advertising, is not favored by this company.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. one47. The passengers and their luggage ______ were still waiting for boarding had to be transferred to another plane.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that48. The archaeologists asked the boy to take them to the place ____ he had found the stone.A. whichB. asC. howD. where49. The reason _____ he gave us for being late was ______ he had been robbed on the way here.A. /; thatB. why; becauseC. that; whyD. why; that50. Clubs and societies are popular in universities, ______ aim is to form better relationships among the students.A. whoseB. thatC. whatD. which51. As a scientist, his proudest moments were the times ______ he saw people improving their lives with his devices.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when52. The hotel _____ while visiting Qiyu Mountain was poorly managed. I would never go there again.A. when I stayed atB. that I stayed atC. which I stayedD. at which I stayed53. More than 300 years ago, an apple hit Newton on the head when he wad reading under a tree,________ he got inspiration.A. whichB. from whichC. on whichD. to which54. There are 30 balls, ____ 60 percent are green, and the rest are blue. Do you know how many ways ________ you can pick a pair of blue balls?A. of which; in whichB. from which; whichC. where; thatD. of which; from which55. The killer was caught at a pub _____ he was drinking, _____ was a great comfort to us all.A. which; whichB. where; whichC. where; thatD. that; which56. People can find almost whatever they need at the new shopping mall, _____ is always crowded with people at weekends.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. as57. One of the waiters in the restaurant was not polite to the customers, ______ made the manager very angry.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which58. The fallen leaves covered the path, _____ added the beauty to the park.A. thatB. whichC. itD. this59. The Forbidden City is the very place ______ almost all tourists would like to visit when theycome to Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where60. The song “In Spring”___ original singer is Wang Feng has brought national fame to Xuriyanggang, ____won the second place in the 2010 Avenue of Stars Finals.A. who; whoseB. which; whoC. whose; whoD. of whom; who61. As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time __ he can spend developing his own interest.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. that62. Recently they have been developing a new kind of drug, ______ effects we are greatly concerned.A. to whoseB. about whoseC. to whichD. about which63. Students may be able to write a Shakespearian sonnet, yet they do not know anything about taxes, credit cards or managing money, _______ has exposed a gaping hole in our education system that badly needs to be filled. (which)64. These pollutants hang in the air, _______ explains why the city air is brown. (which)65. Government around the world have stressed the importance of handwriting, _______ should not just be done after people use the bathroom but also throughout the day. (which)66. People ________ knew him as a child remembered him as silent, serious and thoughtful. (who/that)67. His story lines _______ are full of twists and turns can always bring readers an extremely exciting reading experience. (which/ that)68. When the man stopped for lunch on his way home, the trapped cat was spotted out the window by a passerby, _______ was the manager of a restaurant. (who)69. Only the night before, she attended a class ______ was offered by her community. (which /that)70. Everywhere you turn, there are stories about the rapid rise of the Internet, _____ is an important source of information for American. (which)71. The researchers found that cheese ________had been exposed to hip-hop had a stronger flavor than others. (which/that)72. Although no winter was announced, Marks and Bardfield undertook the development of the project by themselves and found the place _____ the wheel now stands. (where)73.。

绝密★启用前高二 必修二+选修2-1 名校高频错题卷满分：150分时间：120分钟第I 卷（选择题）一、单选题（本题共12题，每小题5分，共60分） 1．【2019年四川省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6025】已知命题：p ：函数y =x 2-x -1有两个不同的零点：命题q ：函数y =cosx 的图象关于直线x =2π对称．在下列四个命题中，真命题是（ ） A ．()p q ∨￢B ．p q ∧C ．()()p q ∧￢￢D ．()()p q ∨￢￢2．【2019年安徽省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6151】若过点P (1－a,1＋a )和Q (3,2a )的直线的倾斜角为钝角，则实数a 的取值范围是( ) A ．(－2,1) B ．(－1,2) C ．(－∞，0) D ．(－∞，－2)∪(1，＋∞) 3．【2019年浙江省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6165】 已知直线l ⊥平面α，直线//m 平面β，则“//αβ”是“l m ⊥”的（ ） A ．必要不充分条件 B ．充分不必要条件 C ．充要条件 D ．既非充分也非必要条件 4．【2019年山西省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5852】 如图，网格纸上小正方形的边长为a ，粗实线画出的是某几何体的三视图，若该几何体的表面积为32+，则a 的值为（ ） A ．13B ．14C ．12D ．15．【2019年湖北省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6785】已知双曲线22221x y a b -=（a >0，b >0）的离心率为5，则椭圆22221x y a b+=的离心率为（ ）A ．12B ．33C ．32D ．226．【2019年广西壮族自治区名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5153】设l 、m 、n 是三条不同的直线，α、β、γ是三个不同的平面，给出下列四个命题： ∪若//l α，l β⊂，m αβ=I ，n α⊄，//m n ，则//l n ； ∪若αγ⊥，βγ⊥，则//αβ；∪若m ，n 是两条异面直线，l m ⊥，l n ⊥，n ⊂α，m β⊂且//αβ，则l α⊥； ∪若l α⊂，m β⊂，n β⊂，l m ⊥，l n ⊥，则αβ⊥. 其中正确命题的序号是（ ） A ．∪∪ B ．∪∪ C ．∪∪ D ．∪∪7．【2019年安徽省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5513】已知A (－1,1,2)，B (1,0，－1)，设D 在直线AB 上，且2AD DB =u u u r u u u r，设C (λ，13＋λ，1＋λ)，若CD ∪AB ，则λ的值为( ) A ．116B ．12C ．－116D ．138．【2019年四川省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6751】将边长为2的正方形ABCD 沿对角线BD 折起90°，则三棱锥C ABD -的外接球表面积为（ ） A ．π B ．12π C ．8π D ．4π 9．【2019年四川省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.4785】 平面α过正方体ABCD —A 1B 1C 1D 1的顶点A ，11//CB D ABCD m αα⋂=平面，平面，11ABB A n α⋂=平面，则m ，n 所成角的正切值为（ ）A ．3B ．1C ．33D ．210．【2019年山西省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5851】如图,四面体ABCD 中,AB,BC,BD 两两垂直,BC=BD=2,点E 是CD 的中点,异面直线AD 与BE 所成角的余弦值为1010,则直线BE 与平面ACD 所成角的正弦值为( ) A ．23B ．23C ．223D ．1311．【2019年贵州省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6158】 若圆()22120x y x y λλλ++-++=的圆心在直线12x =左边区域，则λ的取值范围是( ) A ．()0+∞， B ．()1+∞， C ．()1015⎛⎫⋃+∞ ⎪⎝⎭，，D ．R 12．【2019年广西壮族自治区名校试题】【年级得分率：0.4785】已知双曲线221:14x C y -=，双曲线22222:1(0)x y C a b a b-=>>的左、右焦点分别为F 1,F 2,M 是双曲线C 2的一条渐近线上的点，且OM∪MF 2,O 为坐标原点，若216OMF S =△，且双曲线C 1,C 2的离心率相同，则双曲线C 2的实轴长是（ ）第II 卷（非选择题）二、填空题（本题共4题，每小题5分，共20分） 13．【2019年江西省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6548】 某装饰品的三视图如图所示，则该装饰品的体积为______. 14．【2019年宁夏回族自治区名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6285】 下列结论：①“直线l 与平面α平行”是“直线l 在平面α外”的充分不必要条件；②若p ：0x ∃>，220x x -+<，则p ￢：0x ∀≤，2220x x -+≥； ③命题“设a ，b R ∈，若2a b +≠，则1a ≠或1b ≠”为真命题；④“3a <”是“函数()3f x x ax =-在[)1,+∞上单调递增”的充要条件．其中所有正确结论的序号为______． 15．【2019年浙江省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6585】直线310-+=x y 关于直线0+=x y 对称的直线方程是________________ 16．【2019年湖北省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5715】如图所示，设12F F 、分别为双曲线()2222:10,0x y C a b a b-=>>的左、右焦点，A为双曲线的左顶点，以线段12F F 为直径的圆交双曲线一条渐近线于M N 、两点，且满足135MAN ∠=o ，则该双曲线的离心率为___________三、解答题（第17题10分，第18-22题每题12分，共70分） 17．【2019年山西省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.6287】 已知()2,0A -，()1,3P ，()5,0B ．（1）求过点B 且与直线AP 垂直的直线方程；（2）经过点P 的直线l 把PAB ∆的面积分割成3:4两部分，求直线l 的方程．18．【2019年重庆市名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5960】设命题p ：实数x 满足1284x <<，命题q ：实数x 满足()223200x ax a a -+>≠； （1）当2a =，p q ∨为真命题时，求实数x 的取值范围； （2）若p 的必要不充分条件是q ，求实数a 的取值范围.19．【2019年重庆市名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5762】已知抛物线E ：22(0)y px p =>焦点F ，过点F 且斜率为2的直线与抛物线交于A 、B 两点，且5AB =． (1)求抛物线E 的方程；(2)设O 是坐标原点，P ，Q 是抛物线E 上分别位于x 轴两侧的两个动点，且94OP OQ ⋅=u u u r u u u r∪证明：直线PQ 必过定点，并求出定点G 的坐标；∪过G 作PQ 的垂线交抛物线于C ，D 两点，求四边形PCQD 面积的最小值．20．【2019年湖北省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.4876】如图，AB 是圆柱的直径且2AB =，PA 是圆柱的母线且2PA =，点C 是圆柱底面圆周上的点. （1）求三棱锥P ABC -体积的最大值；（2）当二面角P BC A --的大小为3π时，求点C 到平面PAB 的距离； （3）若1AC =，D 是PB 的中点，点E 在线段PA 上，求CE ED +的最小值.21．【2019年辽宁省名校试题】【年级得分率：0.4021】于不同的两点A ，B ，点40,3Q ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭.（1）若直线l 的斜率k =AB 的长度；（2）设直线QA ，QB 的斜率分别为1k ，2k ，求证：12k k +为定值，并求出该定值；（3）设线段AB 的中点为M ，是否存在直线l 使MO =，若存在，求出直线l 的方程，若不存在说明理由.22．【2019年重庆市名校试题】【年级得分率：0.5485】如图，在直角梯形ABED中，AB//DE，AB⊥BE，且AB=2DE=2BE，点C是AB中点，现将ΔACD沿CD 折起，使点A到达点P的位置.（1）求证：平面PBC⊥平面PEB；（2）若PE与平面PBC所成的角为45°，求平面PDE与平面PBC所成锐二面角的余弦值.参考答案1．D 【解析】方程210x x --=的判别式50∆=>，故21y x x =--有两个不同的零点，故p 为真命题； 命题q ：函数y cosx =的图象关于直线2x π=对称，q 为假命题；故￢p 为假，￢q 为真；A （￢p ）∨q 为假；B ，p ∧q 为假；C ，（￢p ）∧（￢q ）为假；D ，（￢p ）∨（￢q ）为真； 故选：D ． 2．A 【解析】∵过点(1,1)P a a -+和(3,2)Q a 的直线的倾斜角为钝角 ∴直线的斜率小于0，即21031a a a--<-+.∴(1)0(2)a a -<+∴21a -<< 故选A. 3．B 【解析】若//l αβα⊥，，则l β⊥，又//m β，所以l m ⊥；若l m ⊥，当//m β时，直线l 与平面β的位置关系不确定，无法得到//αβ. 综上，“//αβ”是“l m ⊥”的充分不必要条件. 本题选择B 选项. 4．A 【解析】由三视图可知，该几何体为如图所示的直三棱柱ABE DCF -， 其中3AB BC BE a ===，2232AE AB BE a =+=，则292ABE CDF S S a ∆∆==，292ADFE S a =长方形， 所以该几何体的表面积为22227929(32)32a a a +=+=+，得13a =.故选A.5．C 【解析】22x y 5225a b +∴椭圆22221x y a b +=的离心率为222223342a b b a b -==故选：C6．C 【解析】对于命题①，//l α，l β⊂，m αβ=I ，由直线与平面平行的性质定理可得//l m ， n α⊄Q ，//m n ，由平行线的传递性可知//l n ，命题①正确；对于命题②，αγ⊥，βγ⊥，则平面α与平面β平行或相交，命题②错误；对于命题③，过直线m 作平面γ，使得a γα=I ，m β⊂Q ，//αβ，//m α∴，m γ⊂Q ，a γα=I ，//a m ∴，若//a n ，根据平行线的传递性可得//m n ，这与题意矛盾， 又a Q 、n ⊂α，a n ∴≠∅I ，l m ⊥Q ，l a ∴⊥，又l n ⊥Q ，a 、n ⊂α，l α∴⊥， 命题③正确；对于命题④，m β⊂Q ，n β⊂，l m ⊥，l n ⊥，但m 、n 不一定垂直，则l 与β不一定垂直，所以α与β也不一定垂直，命题④错误.因此，正确的命题序号为①③. 故选：C. 7．C 【解析】设D (x ，y ，z )，则＝(x ＋1，y －1，z －2)，＝(2，－1，－3)，＝(1－x ，－y ，－1－z )，∵＝2，∴12(1)12222x x y y z z +=-⎧⎪-=-⎨⎪-=--⎩∴∴D (，，0)，＝(－λ，－λ，－1－λ)，∵⊥，∴·＝2(－λ)＋λ－3(－1－λ)＝0，∴λ＝－．故答案为：C 8．C 【解析】由题意，将边长为2的正方形ABCD 沿对角线BD 折起，得到三棱锥C ABD -， 如图所示，则,,BC CD BA AD OA OB OC OC ⊥⊥===,三棱锥C ABD -的外接球直径为22BD =，即半径为2R =，外接球的表面积为2244(2)8R πππ=⨯=，故选C. 9．A 【解析】如图，由正方体的性质可知CB D V 为等边三角形，Q11//CB D α平面，ABCD m α⋂=平面，11ABB A n α⋂=平面，由面面平行的性质，可得11////m BD B D ，1//n CD ， ∴m ，n 所成角与11CD B ∠相等，即m ，n 所成角为60︒，则m ，n所成角的正切值为. 故选A. 10．C【解析】由题意得AB,BC,BD 两两垂直，以B 为原点,BC ,BD ,BA 分别为x ,y ,z 轴建立空间直角坐标系．设AB=a ,则A (0,0,a ),E (1,1,0),B (0,0,0),D (0,2,0),于是AD u u u r =(0,2,-a ),BE u u u r=(1,1,0),因为异面直线AD 与BE， 所以|cos<AD,BE u u u r u u u r>|=,10=,解得4a =． 故AC u u u r =(2,0,-4),AD u u u r=(0,2,-4),设平面ACD 的法向量为(),,n x y z =r， 则2-40,2-40,x z y z =⎧⎨=⎩所以2,=2,x z y z =⎧⎨⎩令1z =，得n⃗ =(2,2,1)． 设直线BE 与平面ACD 所成角为θ，则sin cos ,3BE n θ===u u u v v， 即直线BE 与平面ACD． 故选C ． 11．C 【解析】 方程()22120xy x y λλλ++-++=表示圆，则：()()221240λλλ-+->，据此可得：1λ>或15λ<，由圆的方程可得圆心坐标为12,22λλ-⎛⎫-- ⎪⎝⎭，即1,2λλ-⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭， 圆心在直线12x =左边的区域，则：1122λ-<，解得：0λ>， 综上可得，λ的取值范围是()1015⎛⎫⋃+∞ ⎪⎝⎭，，. 本题选择C 选项.12．C【解析】 双曲线22114x C y -=：的离心率为52， 设F 2（c ，0），双曲线C 2一条渐近线方程为y=b ax ， 可得|F 2M|=22a b +=b ，即有|OM|=22c b -=a ，由216OMF S =V ，可得12a b=16， 即a b=32，又a 2+b 2=c 2，且c a =52， 解得a =8，b=4，c=45，即有双曲线的实轴长为16．故选：C ．13．283π- 【解析】由三视图可知该几何体为正方体的四个角处各截去四分之一个圆锥，如图：四个四分之一个圆锥共合成一个圆锥，底面半径为1，高为2，体积为21233r h ππ=g , 又正方体体积为32=8，所以该装饰品的体积为283π-. 故答案为28.3π-14．①③【解析】 ①“直线l 与平面α平行”可推得“直线l 在平面α外”，反之，不成立，直线l 可能与平面α相交，故“直线l 与平面α平行”是“直线l 在平面α外”的充分不必要条件，故①正确；②若p ：0x ∃>，220x x -+<，则p ￢：0x ∀>，2220x x -+≥，故②错误；③命题“设a ，b R ∈，若2a b +≠，则1a ≠或1b ≠”的逆否命题为“设a ，b R ∈，若1a =且1b =，则2a b +=”，即为真命题，故③正确；④函数()3f x x ax =-在[)1,+∞上单调递增，可得()2'30f x x a =-≥在[)1,+∞恒成立，即有23a x ≤的最小值，可得3a ≤，“3a <”是“函数()3f x x ax =-在[)1,+∞上单调递增”的充分不必要条件，故④错误．故答案为：①③．15．310x y -+=【解析】 根据题意，由3100x y x y -+=⎧⎨+=⎩，得1414x y ⎧=-⎪⎪⎨⎪=⎪⎩，即交点为11,44⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭， Q 点()2,1在直线310x y -+=上，点()2,1关于直线0x y +=对称点为()1,2--，则直线310x y -+=关于直线0x y +=对称的直线过点11,44⎛⎫- ⎪⎝⎭和()1,2--， 故所求直线方程为12241114y x ++=+-+， 即310x y -+=，故答案为310x y -+=.16【解析】由已知条件推导出直线MN ：b y x a=，圆的方程为222x y c +=， 联立222b y x ax y c⎧=⎪⎨⎪+=⎩，解得()(),,,M a b N a b -- (),0,A a -∴Q ()()2,0,-AM a b AN b ==u u u u r u u u r ，由=135MAN ∠︒，2cos,2AM AN∴==-u u u u v u u u v解得2b a=c∴==则cea==17．（∪）50x y+-=（∪）1x=或360x y+-=．【解析】（∪）∵()2,0A-，()1,3P，∴03121ABk-==--，∴过点B且与直线AP垂直的直线方程为：()5y x=--，即：50x y+-=；（∪）设直线l与x轴相交于点(),0M x．∵经过点P的直线l把PAB∆的面积分割成3:4两部分，∴()2354xx--=-或()2453xx--=-，解得1x=或2x=．∴直线l的方程为：1x=或360x y+-=．18．(1) 3x<或4x>(2) 2a≤-或3a≥【解析】（1）命题p：实数x满足1284x<<，得实数x满足23x-<<当2a=时，命题q：实数x满足2680x x-+>，∴2x<或4x>，由于p q∨为真命题，∴3x<或4x>（2）因为p的必要不充分条件是q，∴p q⇒且q⇒p又∵22320x ax a-+>∴()()20x a x a-->当0a>时，命题q：实数x满足2x a>或x a<∴22aa>⎧⎨≤-⎩或3aa>⎧⎨≥⎩∴3a≥当0a<时，命题q：实数x满足x a>或2x a<∴23aa<⎧⎨≥⎩或2aa<⎧⎨≤-⎩∴2a≤-综上所述：2a≤-或3a≥19．（1）24y x =；（2）①见解析，9,02G ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭②88 【解析】(1) 设直线：22p y x ⎛⎫=- ⎪⎝⎭，联立：22 22y px p y x ⎧=⎪⎨⎛⎫=- ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎩，得：22460x px p -+=， 1232p x x += ∵12552p AB x x p =++==， ∴p = 2，∴抛物线方程为：24y x =；(2) ①设直线PQ ：()()1122,,,,x my n P x y Q x y =+联立：24y x x my n⎧=⎨=+⎩得：2440y my n --=， ∴12124,4y y m y y n +==-，∵()212212121294164y y OP OQ x x y y y y n n ⋅=+=+=-=u u u r u u u r ， ∴92n =或12n =-（舍）， ∴9,02G ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭②12PQ y y =-==同理CD12PCQD S PQ CD =⋅= 设()2212m t t m+=≥，∴PCQD S =，∵()f t =在[)2,+∞递增，∴当t = 2时，即1m =±时，∴min 88S =20．（1）23（2）3（3【解析】【分析】（1）在三棱锥P ABC -中，高为定值，当ABC ∆面积最大时，三棱锥体积最大在ABC ∆中，C 点到AB 距离最大值为半径1∴ABC S ∆的最大值为：12112⨯⨯= ∴P ABC V -的最大值为：121233⨯⨯= （2）依題意：PA ⊥面ABC ，AC BC ⊥，∴PCA ∠即为二面角P BC A --，为60︒在PAC ∆中，2PA =，233AC = ∴63BC =，根据面积法求C 到AB 的距离d 即为C 到面PAB 的距离 1122ABC S AC BC AB d ∆=⋅=⋅，求得：23d =. （3）延长BA 至F ，使得1AF =，则CE EF =∴CE ED FE ED +=+∴CE ED +的最小值为线段FD 的长度，FD 与PA 的交点为E ；225FD OF OD =+=∴CE ED +的最小值为5.21．(1) 2 ; (2) 定值为0，证明见答案; (3) 存在，38638y x =±+ 【解析】(1) 直线l 的斜率2k =,则直线l 的方程为：23y x =+圆心到直线l 的距离为312d ==+. 所以22||22432AB r d =-=-=.(2)设直线l 的方程为3y kx =+，1122(,),(,)A x y B x y由2234y kx x y =+⎧⎨+=⎩,有22(1)650k x kx +++= (*) 22=364(1)50k k -⨯+⨯>△，所以12261k x x k -+=+ ,12251x x k =+12121212124444333333=y y kx kx x x x x k k --+-+-+=++12121255533=22=3x x k k x x x x +++=+⨯ 225612k 0315k k k -++⨯⨯=+.所以12k k +为定值0.(3) 设点00(,)M x y ，由(2)有1202321x x k x k+-==+ , 所以20022333311k y kx k k-=+=+=++又MO =，即223||2||MO MQ =. 所以2222000043()2[()]3x y x y +=+-. 即22000163239x y y ++=. 则有222223316332()()11319k k k k -++⋅=+++. 整理得21321925k =+⨯. 得219332k = 22=364(1)50k k -⨯+⨯>△,得254k >. 则21935324k =>满足条件 所以满足条件的直线l为：3y x =+..22．（∪）见证明；（∪）√217 【解析】（∪）证明：∵AB//DE ，AB =2DE ，点C 是AB 中点，∴CB//ED ，CB =ED ，∴四边形BCDE 为平行四边形，∴CD//EB ，又EB ⊥AB ，∴CD ⊥AB ，∴CD ⊥PC ，CD ⊥BC ，∴CD ⊥平面PBC ，∴EB ⊥平面PBC ，又∵EB ⊂平面PEB ，∴平面PBC ⊥平面PEB ；（∪）由（∪）知EB ⊥平面PBC ，∴∠EPB 即为PE 与平面PBC 所成的角，∴∠EPB =45°，∵EB ⊥平面PBC ，∴EB ⊥PB ，∴ΔPBE 为等腰直角三角形，∴EB =PB =BC =PC ，故ΔPBC 为等边三角形，取BC 的中点O ，连结PO ，则PO ⊥BC ，∵EB ⊥平面PBC ，又EB ⊂平面EBCD ，∴平面EBCD ⊥平面PBC ，又PO ⊂平面PBC ，∴PO ⊥平面EBCD ，以O 为坐标原点，过点O 与BE 平行的直线为x 轴，CB 所在的直线为y 轴，OP 所在的直线为z 轴建立空间直角坐标系如图，设BC =2，则B(0,1,0)，E(2,1,0)，D(2,−1,0)，P(0,0,√3)， 从而DE⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ =(0,2,0)，PE ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ =(2,1,−√3)， 设平面PDE 的一个法向量为m⃗⃗ =(x,y,z)， 则由{m ⃗⃗ ⋅DE ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ =0m ⃗⃗ ⋅PE⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ =0 得{2y =02x +y −√3z =0 ， 令z =2得m ⃗⃗ =(√3,0,2)，又平面PBC 的一个法向量n⃗ =(1,0,0)， 则cos 〈m ⃗⃗ ,n ⃗ 〉=m ⃗⃗⃗ ⋅n ⃗ |m ⃗⃗⃗ ||n ⃗ |=√3√7=√217， 所以，平面PDE 与平面PBC 所成锐二面角的余弦值为√217.。

高二上学期滚动考试英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What has the woman done?A. She has typed a paper.B. She has written another report.C. She has changed some figures.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Get on a bus.B. Get out of a car.C. Wait there for the man.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A newspaper.B. A novel.C. Movie reviews.4. Why did the woman buy a new jacket?A. It is perfect for skiing.B. It was on sale.C. It is windproof (防风的).5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. How do people usually feel after agreeing to do something they don’t want to?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Comfortable.7. What does a refusal (拒绝) require?A. Consideration（体贴）.B. Courage.C. Wisdom (智慧).8. What does the woman think of refusing requests?A. It usually harms friendships.B. It can sometimes improve relationships.C. It can increase one’s confidence.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

滚动卷答案高二下英语1、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)2、27．My father is a professor and he works in__________ university. [单选题] *A．a (正确答案)B．anC．/D．the3、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______ of a student’s talents. [单选题] *A. satisfactionB. development(正确答案)C. communicationD. preparation4、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)D. patient5、Simon does not（）his fellow workers because they often argue over trivial matters. [单选题] *A. get on with(正确答案)B. come up withC. do away withD. go on with6、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. （）[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or7、This pair of shoes only _______ me 10 yuan. [单选题] *A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost(正确答案)8、There are sixty _______ in an hour. [单选题] *A. hoursB. daysC. minutes(正确答案)D. seconds9、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.（）[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long10、72．I really don’t know how to thank you , but for your help, I （）my lost necklace．[单选题] *A.couldn’t have found(正确答案)B.mustn’t have foundC.couldn’t findD.wouldn’t find11、( ) What _____ fine weather we have these days! [单选题] *A. aB. theC. /(正确答案)D. an12、There _______ some milk in the glass. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. haveD. has13、51．People usually ________ the prices before they buy something. [单选题] * A．receiveB．payC．spendD．compare(正确答案)14、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework．[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to15、I saw the boy _______?the classroom. [单选题] *A. enter intoB. enter(正确答案)C. to enter intoD. to enter16、Every means _____ but it's not so effective. [单选题] *A. have been triedB. has been tried(正确答案)C. have triedD. has tried17、We should _______ a hotel before we travel. [单选题] *A. book(正确答案)B. liveC. stayD. have18、The car is _______. It needs washing. [单选题] *A. cleanB. dirty(正确答案)C. oldD. new19、Her （）for writing was that she wished women to get the right to higher education. [单选题] *A. motivation(正确答案)B. motivateC. effectD. concentration20、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)21、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody22、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about23、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy24、--Which is Tom?--He is _______ of the two boys. [单选题] *A. tallB. tallerC. the taller(正确答案)D. the tallest25、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /26、Tom will _______ me a gift from Japan. [单选题] *A. takeB. getC. carryD. bring(正确答案)27、On Mother’s Day, Cathy made a beautiful card as a ______ for her mother. [单选题] *A. taskB. secretC. gift(正确答案)D. work28、Growing vegetables（）constantly watering. [单选题] *A. neededB. are neededC. were neededD. needs(正确答案)29、20．Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A．heavyB．hardlyC．heavily(正确答案)D．strongly30、( ). The old man enjoys ______ stamps. And now he has1300 of them [单选题] *A. collectB. collectedC. collecting(正确答案)D. to collect。