no-drugs单词讲解

Module 2 No Drugs重难点解析1．Facts About Smoking关于吸烟的事实吸烟可以导致死亡，而在英语中表达死亡的用法有很多种，可以用die，也可以用cause death，be killed等，因患病而死，可以使用die from illnesses。

例如：During the 1990 s，(21 thousand／21 million)people died as a result of smoking cigarettes．20世纪90年代，(2，100／21，000，000)人因为吸烟而死亡。

A quarter of young people who smoke more than(10／20)cigarettes a day will die prematurely as a result of smoking．每天吸烟(10支／20支)的年轻人，有四分之一的人会因吸烟而夭折。

In the United Kingdom，smoking causes(12，000／121，000)deaths a year．在英国，吸烟每年造成(12，000／121，000)人死亡。

Thirteen people die(every hour／every day)from illnesses related to smoking tobacco，such as cancer，bronchitis and heart disease．(每小时／每天)有十三个人死于与吸烟有关的疾病，如癌症、支气管炎和心脏病。

Every year，about(20／200)people are killed and(200／2，000)are seriously injured in fires caused by smoking．吸烟引起的火灾每年造成大约(20／200)人死亡、(200／2，000)人严重受伤。

Module 2 No Drugs 语言点重点单词addict, offer, recognize, affect, share, pain, ban, nearby, against, point重点短语break into, continue to do, as a result of, used to be/do重点句型It is likely that...such...thatI couldn ' t agree more. 重点单词addict【原句回放】...I used to be a drug addict. 我曾经是个瘾君子。

【点拨】addict n.对（药物等）上瘾的人；vt.使成瘾，使沉溺于.....addict oneself to 沉溺于曾曾；醉心于曾曾，to 为介词。

She is a TV addict and addicts herself to watching TV .她是个电视迷，总是沉迷于看电视。

be/become/get addicted to... 沉迷于曾曾, 热爱曾曾, 迷上曾曾Once one is addicted to cocaine cigarette, it 's not easy for him to kick it off.一个人一旦对可卡因烟上瘾，就不容易戒掉。

【拓展】addictive adj. 使人上瘾的，（药物等）上瘾的，上了曾曾的瘾；addictive 可作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

作定语时，被修饰语通常是事物；作表语和补足语时，主语一般也是事物。

addicted 不能作定语，可作表语和补足语，其逻辑主语是有行为能力的主体。

be/ become addictive to... 沉迷于曾曾，对曾曾上瘾The problem with video games is that they ' re addictive.电子游戏的问题在于它们会使人上瘾。

Module 2 No Drugs 语言点重点单词addict, offer, recognize, affect, share, pain, ban, nearby, against, point重点短语break into, continue to do, as a result of, used to be/do重点句型It is likely that...such...thatI couldn’t agree more.重点单词addict【原句回放】... I used to be a drug addict. ……我曾经是个瘾君子。

【点拨】addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人；vt. 使成瘾，使沉溺于……addict oneself to沉溺于……；醉心于……，to为介词。

She is a TV addict and addicts herself to watching TV.她是个电视迷，总是沉迷于看电视。

be/become/get addicted to... 沉迷于……, 热爱……, 迷上……Once one is addicted to coc aine cigarette, it’s not easy for him to kick it off.一个人一旦对可卡因烟上瘾，就不容易戒掉。

【拓展】addictive adj. 使人上瘾的，(药物等)上瘾的，上了……的瘾；addictive可作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

作定语时，被修饰语通常是事物；作表语和补足语时，主语一般也是事物。

addicted不能作定语，可作表语和补足语，其逻辑主语是有行为能力的主体。

be/ become addictive to... 沉迷于……，对……上瘾The pr oblem with video games is that they’re addictive.电子游戏的问题在于它们会使人上瘾。

Module 2 No Drugs知识点讲解【词条1】reduce【点拨】reduce 作动词,意为"减少,缩减"。

如:In order to promote the sale of their products, they reduced the prices by 30%.Measures must be taken to reduce pollution.The cost of the material has been reduced to 1,000 yuan this month.【上层楼】1. reduce常用于以下结构:①reduce ... by ..."把……降低/ 减少……"。

如:We can do business if you can reduce the price by 2 percent.②reduce ... to ... "把……降低到/ 减少到……"。

如:The number of employees was reduced from 50 to 30.2. reduction n."减少,缩小；减价,折扣"。

如:I will buy the trousers if you give me a reduction.【词条2】likely【点拨】likely可作形容词,意为"有可能的；预料的；有希望的"。

如:He is likely to come to see me.That they may break up is the most likely result.【上层楼】1. likely也可作副词,意为"很可能；多半",常与most或very连用。

如:They most likely have known the truth.Most likely he will disagree with you.2. likely, possible, probable用法辨析:虽然这三个词均可作形容词表示"可能的",但其确切含义和具体用法不尽相同。

教学过程一、课堂导入教师给出例句让学生翻译并说出异同：He speaks so fast that no one can catch him.There is so rapid an increase in population that a food shortage is caused.Our country has so much coal that she can export large quantities.He’s such a good person that we mustn’t blame him.They are such fine teachers that we all hold them in great respect.I've written it down in order not to forget.He shouted and waved so as to be noticed.二、复习预习Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1．The news that he suffered from________(癌症) got around.答案：cancer2．This is an________(上瘾的) drug，which has been banned from being produced.答案：addictive3．It’s reported that he has something to do with the________(犯罪)．答案：crime4．Gambling is________(违法的)，so you mustn’t be involved in it.答案：illegal5．Look at the rainbow. It is________(可能) to be fine tomorrow.答案：likely6．Power of the dream is________(强大的)．It makes an ordinary lonely girl become well loved by everyone.答案：powerful7．I think it good if they________(禁止) smoking in restaurants and café as well.答案：banned8．These problems seriously________(影响) the quality and endanger the country and people.答案：affect9．You have changed so much that I can hardly________(认出) you.答案：recognize10．Could you tell me his chances of being elected president are improved or________(减少)？答案：reducedⅡ.重点短语扫描1．_______________________与……有关系的/有关联的2．_______________________破门而入；强行闯入3．_______________________属于4．_______________________对……上瘾；沉迷于5．_______________________听某人的意见6．_______________________为了7．_______________________戒除；放弃8．_______________________死于9．_______________________定个日期10．______________________培养新兴趣Ⅲ.课文原句突破1．Drug users ________ ________ ________ ________ get into trouble at school.在学校里吸毒者更可能陷入麻烦。