广东2019届中考英语总复习第2部分语法专题复习专题四数词练习

2019-2020 年中考英语二轮知识点专项复习：数词专项练习及解析一、基数词1. 1-10 （ one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten ）2. 11-19 (eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen)3. 两位数（非整数），十位数和个位数之间用连字符“- ”。

（ 21 twenty-one ； 76 seventy-six ）4. 两位数（整数），以 ty 结尾；（ 40 forty ； 90 ninety ）4. 三位数，在百位数和十位数之间用and 连接。

101 a hundre d and one； 320 three hundred and twenty ； 648 six hundred and forty-eight5. 百（ hundred ），千（ thousand ），百万（ million ），千万（ billion ）6. 表示确实的百、千、百万时，不能够用其复数形式；( 400 four hundred ， hundred 不加 s)表示成百、成千时，用其复数形式；( 成百 hundreds of; 成千 thousands of )7.表示“人的不确实年龄”，用几十的复数形式；He became a professor in his thirties.（他在三十多岁成为教授。

）8.表示年代时，用几十的复数形式；It was in 1960s.（那是在20 世纪 60 年代。

）二、序数词1、英语的序数词基本变法：(1)1-19 ：一般在基数词后加 th特别情况： one---first ; two ---second; three---third; eight ---eighth; nine ---ninth;-ve 结尾的改 ve 为 f 加 th ；（如 five---fifth ； twelve---twelfth ）(2) 两位数（整数），改y 为 -ie ，加 th ； ( 如 twenty--- twentieth ； thirty--- thirtieth)（ 3）两位数 / 多位数（非整数），仅个位数部分用序数词。

2019年英语中考语法(四)数词专题复习-精选word文档
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英语中考语法(四)数词专题复习
《 GO FOR IT ！》英语中考语法（四）数词专题复习
（第七周复习内容）
表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。

表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；表示顺序的数词叫序数词。

一、基数词
1）基数词写法和读法： 345 three hundred and forty - five ；
2）基数词一般是单数形式，但下列情况，常用复数：
a . 与 of 短语连用，表示概数，不能与具体数目连用，如 scores of people 指许多人；
b . 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里；
如： They arrived in twos and threes . 他们三三两两的到达了。

c . 表示"几十岁"；
d . 表示"年代"，用 in + th
e +数词复数；
e . 在乘法运算的一种表示法里，如：3 x 5 = 15 Three fives is ( are ) fifteen .
二、序数词
序数词的缩写形式： first ---1 st second ---2 nd thirty - first ---31 st
三、数词的用法
1）倍数表示法。

语法专题(四)数词Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018·青岛] It’s my daughter’s birthday today.She’s years old.A.eighteenB.eighteenthC.the eighteenD.the eighteenth2.[2018·遂宁] It’s time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.A.fiveB.the fiveC.fifthD.the fifth3.[2018·滨州] Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions ofD.two millions of4.[2018·武威] The number “23,456”can be read as “”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand four and five six5.[2018·邵阳] My daughter is years old.Today is her birthday.A.nine; ninethB.nine; ninthC.ninth; nine6.[2018·咸宁] —Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.—That’s of the world’s total.A.two thirdB.two-thirdC.two thirdsD.two three7.[2018·凉山] —The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently.—Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day.A.thousands ofB.thousandC.hundredD.hundreds8.[2018·东营] We asked 1,000 students from Hope School about what kind of books they love.Here are the results.According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books.A.ten percentB.fifteen percentC.a quarterD.half9.of the people on the Internet China’s economy is among the strongest in the world.A.Four-fifth; believeB.Four-fifth; believesC.Four-fifths; believeD.Four-fifths; believes10.—If your parents wanted to have a child, would you agree?—Of course. But they should make it in years’time.A.second; secondB.two; twoC.second; twoD.two; second11.He has failed three times, but he won’t give up a chance.A.fourB.fourthC.threeD.third12.of the students’parents in our class are in their .A.Two-fifths; fortiesB.Two-fifths; fortiethC.Two-fifth; fortiesD.Two-fifth; fortieth13. There are months in a year. December is the month of the year.A.twelve; twelveB.twelfth; twelfthC.twelve; twelfthD.twelfth; twelve14.Please turn to page and read the story.A.ten; twoB.ten; secondC.tenth; secondD.tenth; two15.About of the earth covered with water, but we have less and less availablefresh water.A.three-fourth; isB.three-fourths; isC.three-fourth; areD.three-fourths; areⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子16.[2019·原创] Please think (两次) before you hand in your paper in the exam.17.[2018·南充] On her (第十二) birthday, she received a valuable present from her aunt.18.[2018·宁波] April is the (第四) month of the year.19.[2018·宿迁] Although she is in her (八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.20.[2019·原创] The CCTV program The Readers interests (千) of people.Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空21.[2018·泰州] All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s (forty) birthday party.22.[2018·烟台] The old lady living on the (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.23.[2019·原创] China receives (million) of foreign visitors every year.24.[2019·原创] —Dad, about three (quarter) of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that’s terrible.You all should take good care of your eyes.25.[2018·上海] Look! The (six) lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher.参考答案Ⅰ.1.A考查数词的用法。

专题4 数词试题精练1. (2017重庆A卷)Today is Jack's birthday. He is ______ years old now.A. fourteenthB. fourteenC. the fourteenthD. the fourteen2. (2017郴州改编)Amy will be an elder sister. Her parents are going to have ______ child.A. twoB. the twoC. secondD. the second3. (2017潍坊)—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.—Yeah, it receives______ Internet hits a day.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundred4. (2017广东)Two months ago, China tested its ______ aircraft carrier(航空母舰)built completely on its own.A. oneB. firstC. the oneD. the first5. (2017青岛)My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth6. (2017武威)There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ______ students in total.A. 33B. 25C. 13D. 127. (2017哈尔滨改编)—How do you keep fit?—I live on ______floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day.A. twelveB. the twelveC. twelfthD. the twelfth8. (2017齐齐哈尔改编)Today is my cousin's______ birthday. I am going to his birthday party tonight.A. nineteenthB. the nineteenthC. nineteenD. the nineteen9. (2017绥化改编) They plan to plant ______trees next year.A. three hundredB. three hundredsC. three hundred ofD. three hundreds of10. (2017龙东改编)Although Cindy is a ______girl, she can look after herself well.A. seven years oldB. seven­years­oldC. seven­year­oldD. seven­years old11. (2017达州)______of the land in that town ______covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are12. (2017原创)Boys and girls, please turn to Page ______and look at the______ picture.A. Fifth; fiveB. Five; fiveC. Fifth; fifthD. Five; fifth13. (2017原创)Two days isn't enough for me to finish the work. I need ______day.A. a thirdB. the thirdC. the otherD. other14. (2017原创)—Did you watch the football game on TV last night?—Yes, I did. ______people also watched it.A. Several millionsB. Millions ofC. Two million ofD. Two millions15. (2017许昌模拟)When my father was in his ______， he became a doctor in a。

《数词》1.掌握基数词的读法及用法;2.掌握序数词的变化及用法;3.理解数词的复数形式，了解分数的表示法。

基数词与序数词( )1. 一Who w on the first prize of the World Table Tennis Championships?一You mean the match held in ?Ma Long didA. fifty-four; GermanB. fifty-fourth; GermanyC. fifty-fourth; GermanD. fifty-four; Germany( )2. Two months ago, China tested its aircraft carrier(航空母舰)built completely on its own.A. oneB. firstC. the oneD. the first( )3. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which meansstudents in total.A. 33B. 25C. 13D. 12( )4. My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they areon thefloor.A. fifth; threeB. fifth; thirdC. five; threeD. five; third( )5. 一Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda?一Thank you anyway. I've already had one cup, and I'm drinking cup.A. oneB. the firstC. the secondD. the third( )6. My father gave me a bike on my birthday.A. tenB. a tenthC. the tenthD. tenth( )7. 一How old is your daughter?一 . We had a special party for her birthday yesterday.A. Nine; nineB. Nine; ninthC. Ninth; ninthD. Ninth; nine( )8. 一How many gifts do you expect to get on your birthday?一The more, the .A. sixteenth; betterB. sixteenth; bestC. sixteen; betterD. sixteen; best概数词( )1. 一"Food Safety" has become one of the hottest topics recently.一Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day.A. thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousandD. hundreds( )2. In our city, the number of the teachers about 2,000, but only about of them are men teachers.A. is; seven hundredsB. are; seven hundredC. is; seven hundredD. are; seven hundreds( )3. Last week, five students took part in the sports meeting in ourschool.A. hundredB. thousandsC. hundreds ofD. thousands of( )4. There are teachers in our school and most of them are women t eachers.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. hundredsD. five hundreds分数及其他( )1. 一Mom, of my classmates glasses.一Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A three fourths; wears B. three fourth; wearC. three fourth; wearsD. three fourths; wear( )2. of the land in that town covered with trees and grass.A .Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are( )3. 一Mom, of the apples gone bad一We'd better eat up the rest as soon as possible.A. one third; haveB. one thirds; haveC. one third; hasD. first three; has基数词与序数词1-8 BBBDCDBA概数词1-4 BCAA分数及其他1-3 DCA别想一下造出大海，必须先由小河川开始。

(四)数词Ⅰ.单项选择。

(C)1.—Is this your ________ visit to my home town，Zhengzhou?—No.I've been here for many times.A．one B．the firstC．first D．once(A)2.Though ________，she still works hard like a young woman.A．in her sixties B．in her sixtyC．at her sixties D．at her sixty(A)3.The building is over ________ metres tall.A．three hundred and forty－eightB．three hundreds and forty－eightC．three hundred，forty－eightD．three hundred，forty and eight(C)4.Our town is very beautiful and ________ visitors come here for sightseeing every day.A．thousands B．thousandC．thousands of D．thousand of(B)st year，three hundred English teachers took part in the ________ English training.A．two－months B．two－monthC．two months D．two month(C)6.Both of the two rulers are broken.I want to buy ________ one.A．three B．thirdC．a third D．the third(B)7.—How long has he been here?—He has been here for ________.A．two and a half monthB．two and a half monthsC．two month and a halfD．two month and a half month(C)8.—If your parents wanted to have a ________ child，would you agree?—Of course.But they should make it in ________ years' time.A．second；second B．two；twoC．second；two D．two；secondⅡ.词形变换。

专题四数词Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018青岛]It's my daughter's birthday today. She's years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth2.[2018重庆B卷] people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of3.[2018绥化改编]This is my day to be here.A. a secondB. the secondC. secondD. two4.[2018连云港]—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it's built over a canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300-meter-deepB. 300-meters-deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300-meters deep5.—Do you need more time to complete the task?—Yes. Another ten days enough.A. isB. wasC. areD. were6.[2018邵阳改编]My daughter is years old.Today is her birthday.A. nine; ninethB. nine; ninthC. ninth; nineD. nine; nine7.—Where were you born, Nancy?—I was born in a small village with only three people.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds ofD. hundred ofⅡ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1.Miss Lin lives on the (seven) floor. She is tired of climbing stairs.2.On her (twelve) day in the camp, she received a valuable present from her teacher.3.May is the (five)month of the year.4.—It's raining again!—Yeah, this is the (four) rainy day in the week!5.My school is going to have an open day on the (two) of November.【参考答案】Ⅰ.1—5 ADCAA 6—7 BAⅡ.1.seventh 2.twelfth 3.fifth 4.fourth 5.second。

语法专题(四) 数词11. He climbed so fast that he reached floor in two minutes.A.nineB.the nineC.the ninthD.ninth12. July 1st of this year is the birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).A.ninety-sevenB.ninetieth-seventhC.ninetieth-sevenD.ninety-seventh13. Meimei is going to be an elder sister.Her parents are planning to have their child.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second14.—How many friends will come to your birthday party?—About .A.twelfth; twelveB.twelveth; twelveC.twelve; twelfthD.twelve; twelve15. Please turn to page and take a look at the picture on it.A.the eightiethB.eightyC.eightiesD.eightieth16.—Mum, the beautiful card I made last night is just for your birthday.—Oh, thank you, my dear!A.fortyB.fourteenC.fortiethD.fourth17.—Welcome to Los Angeles.Have you ever been here?—Sure.I visited this city three years ago so this is my time here. A.first B.secondC.thirdD.fourth18. There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means students in total.A.33B.25C.13D.1219. In our city, the number of the teachers about 2,000, but only aboutof them are men teachers.A.is; seven hundredsB.are; seven hundredC.is; seven hundredD.are; seven hundreds20. Today is Jack's birthday.He is years old now.A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.the fourteenthD.the fourteen21.—We have sixty students in our class. of them are boys.How many girls are there, do you know?—There are twenty girls.A.One thirdB.Two thirdsC.One quarterD.A half22.When he arrived at the airport, Lee Minho found that fans were waiting for him there.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of23.—Have you ever come to Xichang before?—Yes.This is my visit to Xichang.I have come here twice before.A.twoB.secondC.threeD.third24.Please turn to page and read the story.A.ten; twoB.ten; secondC.tenth; secondD.tenth; two25.In this test, we're asked to write a passage of about .A.80-wordsB.80-wordC.80 wordsD.80 words'参考答案【综合能力提升】11.C 12.D 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.B 25.C。

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才能静有：半确2按答题年今到位示只暗尽一或个小量其理放心上松己从数词综合演练1．[2017·株洲]Xiao Fang introduced herself to the new students in English in ________ lesson.A．the first B．first C．one2．[2017·咸宁改编]—Who won the first prize of the ________ World Table Tennis Championship?—You mean the match held in ________？ Ma Long did.A．fifty­four; GermanyB．fifty­fourth; GermanyC．fifty­fourth; German3．[2017·广东改编] Two months ago, China tested its ________ aircraft carrier (航空母舰) built completely on its own.A．one B．first C．the one4．[2017·达州改编] ________ of the land in that town ________ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; areC．Two fifths; is5．[2016·白银改编] There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means ________ students in total.A．33 B．25 C．136．[2017·宿迁改编]—Mom, ________ of my classmates ________ glasses.—Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A．three­fourths; wearsB．three­fourth; wearC．three­fourths; wear7．[2017·滨州改编] My grandparents live in an old apartment with ________ floors and they are on the ________ floor.A．fifth; three B．fifth; third C．five; third8．[2017·潍坊改编]—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.A．thousandsB．thousands ofC．thousand9．[2017·东营改编]—Would you like another cup of coffee, Linda?—Thank you anyway. I've already had one cup, and I'm drinking ________ cup.A．one B．the first C．the second10．[2017·眉山改编] In our city, the number of the teachers ________ about 2，000, but only about________ of them are men teachers.A．is; seven hundredsB．are; seven hundredC．is; seven hundred11．[2017·青岛改编] My father gave me a bike on my ________ birthday.A．tenth B．ten C．the tenth12．[2017·渝北改编]—I hear that you've got a “library” at home.—Yes. I've already had ________ books.A．hundred ofB．hundreds ofC．five hundreds。