不规则动词的过去式

抄写并熟记常用的不规则动词的过去式；过去分词形式。

1)原形、过去式、过去分词相同。

(AAA)cost(花费)----cost----cost cut(切)----cut----cuthurt(刺痛)----hurt----hurt hit(打)----hit----hit put(放)----put----put let(让)----let----let set(安置)----set----set read(读)----read----read 2)过去式、过去分词相同。

(ABB)bring(带来)----brought----broughtbuild(建造)----built----builtbuy(买)----bought----boughtcatch(抓住)----caught----caughtdig(挖)----dug----dugfeed(喂)----fed----fedfeel(感到)----felt----feltfind(找到)----found----foundget(得到)----got----gothave(有)----had----hadhear(听)----heard---heardhold(举行)----held----heldkeep(保持)----kept----keptlay(搁) ----laid----laidleave(离开) ----left----leftlose(丢失) ----lost----lostmake(制造) ----made----mademean(意思) ----meant----meantmeet(遇见) ----met----metpay(付) ----paid----paidsay(说) ----said----saidsell(卖) ----sold----soldsend(送)sent----sentsit(坐) ----sat----satsleep(睡) ----slept----sleptsmell(嗅) ----smelt----smeltspell(拼写) ----spelt----speltspend(度过) ----spent----spentstand(站) ----stood----stoodteach(教) ----taught----taughttell(告诉) ----told----told win(赢) ----won----wonthink(想) ----thought----thought understand(理解) ----understood----understood 3)原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同(ABC)begin(开始) ----began----begunblow(吹) ----blew----blownbreak(打破) ----broke----brokenchoose(选择) ----chose----chosendo(做) ----did----donedraw(画) ----drew----drawndrink(喝) ----drank----drunkdrive(驾驶) ----drove----driveneat(吃) ----ate----eatenfall(落下) ----fell----fallenfly(飞) ----flew----flownforget(忘) ----forgot----forgotten(forgot) freeze(结冰) ----froze----frozengive(给) ----gave----givengo(去) ----went----gonegrow(成长) ----grew----grownknow(知道) ----knew----knownlie(躺) ----lay----lainring(按铃) ----rang----rung write(写) ----wrote----writtenride(骑) ----rode----riddensee(看见)saw----seenshow(出示) ----showed----shown wake(弄醒) ----woke----wokensing(唱) ----sang----sung speak(讲话) ----spoke----spoken steal(偷) ----stole----stolenwear(穿) ----wore----wornswim(游泳) ----swam----swumtake(拿) ----took----takenthrow(扔) ----threw----thrown4)少数动词的原形与过去分词相同。

(ABA)become(成为) ----became----becomecome(来) ----came----comerun(跑) ----ran----run(AAB)注意：beat(打；打败)的过去式为beat，过去分词为beaten常用动词的过去式－过去分词－现在分词AB型can couldshall shouldwill wouldmay mightAAA型cost cost costcut cut cuthit hit hithurt hurt hurtlet let letmust must mustput put putset set setshut shut shutread read readAAB型beat beat beatenABA型become became becomecome came comerun ran runABB型bring brought broughtbuy bought boughtthink thought thoughtcatch caught caught teach taught taught build built built lend lent lentsend sent sentspend spent spentdig dug dughang hung hung feel felt felt keep kept kept sleep slept slept sweep swept sweptleave left leftsmell smelt smeltspill spilt spiltlay laid laidpay paid paidsay said saidsell sold soldtell told toldsit sat satspit spat spatstand stood stood understand understood understoodlearn learnt learntmean meant meantspoil spoilt spoiltshine shone shonewin won wonhave had hadmake made made hear heard heardfind found found hold held heldABC型begin began begundrink drank drunkring rang rungsing sang sungsink sank sunk swim swam swumblow blew blownfly flew flown grow grew grownknow knew known throw threw throwndraw drew drawnshow showed shown break broke brokenchoose chose chosen forget forgot forgottenfreeze froze frozenspeak spoke spokenwake woke wokendrive drove driven eat ate eaten fall fell fallen give gave given hide hid hidden ride rode ridden rise rose risen take took takenmistake mistook mistaken write wrote written am,is was been are were beendo did done go went gone lie lay lain see saw seen wear wore worn易错型show showed showndraw drew drawnfall fell fallen feel felt felthold held held help helped helpedthink thought thoughtthank thanked thankedtake took taken talk talked talkedget got got forget forgot forgottenmeet met metmean meant meanthit hit hit hide hid hiddenring rang rungbring brought broughteat ate eaten beat beat beatenlie lay lainlay laid laidfind found found found founded foundedbuy bought boughtbring brought broughtlearn learnt learnthear heard heard以下的动词的ING形式需要双写sitting getting beginning running swimming digging putting stopping +s:read(s) ,think(s) ,drink(s) ,eat(s)等等以Y结尾的:copi(es) ,studi(es) ,tri(es)等（还有些特殊的，以Y结尾直接在后+S,如:play(s) ,say(s) ,stay(s) 等,因为Y的前一个字母是元音字母)以S结尾加es;miss(es) (遗漏的意思),guess(es),pass(es)以X结尾的加ES:box(es)(既表示名词盒子,又表动词拳击,我只知一个)以CH结尾加ES:watch(es),teach(es),match(es)以CH结尾加ES:wash(es),finish(es),polish(es)顺便告诉你，有些以E结尾的直接在后加S，如：like(s),ride(s),write(s)等以O结尾加ES:go(es)参考资料：zhidao.baidu./question/19511222.html?si=243|评论(2)其他答案共3条2011-8-15 20:58 304634250|二级sit-sitting-sat-sitsrun-running-ran-runsswim-swimming-swam-swimstake-taking-took-takessing-singing-sang-singsdance-dancing-danced-dancesdraw-drawing-drew-drawspaint-painting-painted-paintsbring-bringing-brought-bringsbuy-buying-bought-buyssell-selling-sold-sellsmake-making-made-makeslie-lying-lied-liedlay-laying-laid-laysplay-playing-played-playsdo-doing-did-doescome-coming-came-comeswash-washing-washed-washesclimb-climbing-climbed-climbsjump-jumping-jumped-jumpslike-liking-liked-likedlove-loving-loved-lovesenjoy-enjoying-enjoyed-enjoyssleep-sleeping-slept-sleepswalk-walking-walked-walksgo-going-went-goeswant-wanting-wanted-wantsget-getting-got-getsstand-standing-stood-standsmiss-missing-missed-misseshave-having-had-hasfly-flying-flew-fliesblow-blowing-blew-blowsknow-knowing-knew-knowsbe-being-was/were-am/is/arelet-letting-let-letsallow-allowing-allowed-allowsarrive-arriving-arrived-arrivesreach-reaching-reached-reachesforget-forgetting-forgot-forgetswatch-watching-watched-watchesfetch-fetching-fetched-fetchestie-tying-tied-tieslie-lying-lay-liestell-telling-told-tellsstamp-stamping-stamped-stampssee-seeing-saw-seesdrink-drinking-drank-drinksneed-needing-needed-needsrequire-requiring-required-requires[提问者认可] |19|评论(2)2010-2-24 21:33 老师来啦啊|二级一般地加S work----works以s,x,sh,ch,o(有生命的）加es以辅音字母加Y结尾，变Y为I加es重读闭音节以辅音字母结尾，双写辅音字母加es 有不规则的（v三单)1|评论2011-8-15 21:09 廖姣姣1991|一级动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词ing形式arise 出现arose arisen arisingawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken awakingbaby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat baby-sittingbe(am / is / are) 是was / were been beingbeat 击打beat beaten beatingbecome 变成became become becomingbegin 开始began begun beginningbend 使弯曲bent bent bendingbet 赌bet bet bettingbite 咬bit bitten / bit bittingblow 吹blew blown blowingbreak 打破broke broken breakingbring 拿来brought brought bringingbuild 建造built built buildingburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned burning buy 买bought bought buyingcan 能could ×cast 抛cast cast castingcatch 捕捉caught caught catchingchoose 选择chose chosen choosingcome 来came come comingcost 花费cost cost costingcut 割cut cut cuttingdeal 分配dealt dealt dealingdig 挖dug dug diggingdo / does 做did done doingdraw 画，拉，拖drew drawn drawingdream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt dreaming drink 喝drank drunk drinkingdrive 驾驶drove driven drivingeat 吃ate eaten eatingfall 掉落fell fallen fallingfeed 喂fed fed feedingfeel 触摸felt felt feelingfight 作战fought fought fightingfind 找出found found findingfly 飞flew flown flyingforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forbiddingforget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgetting forgive 原谅forgave forgiven forgivingfreeze 结冰froze frozen freezingget 得到got got gettinggive 给gave given givinggo 去went gone goinggrow 成长grew grown growinghang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged hanging have / has 有had had havinghear 听到heard heard hearinghide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hidinghit 打hit hit hittinghold 拿住held held holdinghurt 受伤hurt hurt hurtingkeep 保持kept kept keepingknow 知道knew known knowinglay 放置laid laid layinglead 引导led led leadinglearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned learning leave 离开left left leavinglend 借贷lent lent lendinglet 让let let lettinglie 躺lay lain lyinglight 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lightinglose 遗失lost lost losingmake 制作made made makingmay 可以might ×mean 表…意思meant meant meaningmeet 遇到met met meetingmistake 误认mistook mistaken mistakingmisunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood misunderstandingpay 支付paid paid payingprove 证明proved proved / proven provingput 放置put put puttingquit 放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted quiltingread 读read read readingrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt rebuildingretell 复述retold retold retellingrid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded riddingride 骑rode ridden ridingrise 上升rose risen risen risingrun 跑ran run runningsaw 锯sawed s awed / sawn sawingsay 说said said sayingsee 看saw seen seeingseek 寻觅sought sought seekingsell 卖sold sold sellingsend 送/ 寄sent sent sendingset 安置set set settingsew 缝合sewed s ewn / sewed sewingshake 摇shook shaken shakingshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone shining擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shot shootingshow 显露showed showed / shownshowing sing 唱歌sang sung singingsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sinkingsit 坐sat sat sittingsleep 睡slept slept sleepingsmell 发出气味smelt smelt smellingsow 种植sowed sown / sowed sowing speak 说spoke spoken speakingspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spellingspend 花费spent spent spendingspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spittingspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprung springingstand 站立stood stood standingsteal 偷stole stolen stealingsweep 打扫swept swept sweepingswim 游泳swam swum swimmingtake 拿took taken takingteach 教taught taught teachingtear 撕裂tore torn tearingtell 告诉told told tellingthink 思考thought thought thinkingthrow 投/ 扔threw thrown throwingunderstand 了解understood understood understanding wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wakingwear 穿着wore worn wearingwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted wettingwill 将would ×win 获胜won won winningwrite 书写wrote written writting。