2018年广东省湛江市雷州第八中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

2018高一上册英语期末试卷（附答案及听力）第Ⅰ卷（共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分educatedA belongsB is belongingC will be belongedD is belonged34 — Peter failed in the exam again— He ________ it; he never worked hardA respondedB deservedC inspectedD rewarded35 — Why not turn to your history teacher for help?— ________A I’m too busyB I’m sorryC That’s a good ideaD It doesn’t matter第二节完形填空(每题1分，共hand to talk to students and give them advice If you think your child could use some help of this kind, which would likely help prepare him or her for college, you should look into schools offering these thingsA simple visit to the website or campus (校园) of a local private high school could give you the answers you are looking for If you think your child would benefit from and appreciate these advantages, you should start researching You are sure to find at least one that offers these benefits63 By writing this text, the author is probably encouraging parents toA pay attention to their children’s studyB appreciate the advantages of public schoolsC help their children choose right collegesD send their children to private high schools64 In the third paragraph the author stresses the。

湛江市XX中学2018学年度第一学期期末测试题高一英语本试卷共10页，满分135分．考试时间120分钟．注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考号填写在答题卡上． 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案答在试题卷上无效．3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．考试结束后，将答题卡交回．I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Two reporters will visit our new school. And some of you will be in the photo.” Ms. Myers told Room 5. The kids were excited and started doing their hair except Brad. He knew he wouldn’t be in the __1__.Brad was small. Kids were always making jokes about how __2__ he was. “They won’t put Brad in or you’d need a magnifying glass(放大镜) to see him,” Charlotte said. The other kids laughed. Brad tried to smile, even though what Charlotte said was __3__. He believed they didn’t mean to __4__ him.Two reporters named Rick and Tegan __5__half an hour later. “Time to __6__ photos,” Tegan said. “Who do you__7__, Rick?”“I’ll have these three girls and those three boys.” Then he pointed to Jocob, Eddie, and Brad. Brad could hardly__8__ it.Rick set up the six kids in front of the new library’s big painting. It’s big?” he said. We’ll get you guys to kneel (跪) in front of it, so it looks even __9__.”“Is that why you picked Brad?” said one of the Room 5 kids. “So it looks __10__ big?” Some people laughed. Brad also gave a __11__ as he usually did.But Rick __12__ his head. “No,” he said. “I __13__ him because he’s got a huge smile two miles wide.”He looked at Brad and said, “Plus, this guy is big inside, where it __14__ . Right?”This time, Brad spoke before he could think. “In my __15__ , I’m three miles wide.”Room 5 laughed again. But Brad knew that they were laughing with him, not at him.1. A. school B. photo C. play D. painting2. A. foolish B. short C. nervous D. fat3. A. sad B. true C. interesting D. worrying4. A. stop B. encourage C. congratulate D. hurt5. A. returned B. started C. called D. arrived6. A. take B. develop C. send D. buy7. A. recognize B. remember C. want D. tell8. A. hear B. believe C. accept D. change9. A. taller B. thinner C. bigger D. simpler10.A. already B. really C. only D. usually11.A. hand B. smile C. speech D. chance12.A. shook B. nodded C. held D. lowered13.A. chose B.understood C. ignored D. hated14.A. happens B. hides C. matters D. appears15.A. experience B. family C. life D. heart第二节、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。

2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)高一英语 第 页（共4页）12018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2018—2019高一英语期末考试试题(含答案)(word 版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

B。

who play games on the sports groundC。

living in the same neighborhoodD。

doing things together under a leader and with a common purpose22. Karaoke is just a ______。

A。

cassette tape with only music B. cassette tape recorderC。

band from Japan D。

voice recording equipment23. People went to public houses and snack bars ______when Karaoke appeared.A。

to buy the equipment B。

to have something to drinkC. to get something to eatD. to have a good timeBAfter a serious earthquake happened, a father left his wife safely at home and rushed to his son's school, only to find that the building where his son studied had collapsed（倒塌)and looked like a pancake。

2018学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题和答案1、5分，满分7、5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1、What are the two speakers talking about the house?A、 Its view、B、 Its decoration、C、 Its shape、2、 How long will it actually take them to complete the walk?A、20 minutes、B、22 minutes、C、42 minutes、3、 Where does the conversation probably take place?A、 At the hotel、B、 At the meeting、C、 On the phone、4、 What will Julia do next?A、 Stay in love with Tony、B、 Break up with Tony、C、 Help Tony stop drinking、5、 Why does Jane look unhappy?A、 She had her money stolen、B、 She left her money in the bus、C、 A young man bumped into her、第二节（共15小题；每小题1、5分，满分22、5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第 6、7题。

6、 What did the woman think of the bike trip?A、 Interesting、B、 Exciting、C、 Tiring、7、 What are they going to do tomorrow?A、 Rest in a hotel、B、 Go to the beach、C、 Continue the bike trip、听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题(总12页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2017—2018学年度第一学期普通高中学业水平检测高一英语2018.2（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 15.C. £9. 18.答案是B。

1 .Where is the woman going with her children？A. To AustraliaB. To Canada.C. To Japan.2 .How much should the man pay？A.＄16.B.＄32.C.＄60.3 .What does the woman expect the man to do on Saturday？A. Celebrate their mum’s birthday.B. Take Brian out for the day.C. Help Brian move house.4 .What does the woman mean？A. She doesn’t like the job.B .She will take the job right away.C .She isn’t sure whether to take the job.5 .What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. A novel.B. A film.C. A writer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

广东省湛江市雷州雷城中学2018-2019学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1. This is an illness that can total blindness if it is left untreated.A. result fromB. lead inC. result inD. leave behind参考答案：C2. It’s high time you had your hair cut; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much参考答案：B3. This kitchen is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in turnC. in exchangeD. in case参考答案：A【详解】句意：这个厨房是无烟区域。

我想提前警告你：如果你在这里吸烟，会被罚款。

A. in advance 提前；B. in turn 轮流，反过来；C. in exchange作为交换；D. in case万一。

故选A项。

4. There’s a deep tradition that came out of Slave Religion, but there is a so a deep anger about that belief.A. agriculturalB. religiousC. travelingD. persona参考答案：B考查形容作状语。

在《奴隶宗教》这本书中,既有深深的宗教的（religious）传统，又有一种对这种宗教的怒火。

gricultural农业的；traveling，活动的，移动的；persona人物角色，人格面具。

2018年高一上册英语期末试卷（有答案）考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答题卡，共 6 页。

满分 1hour traffic The police car stopped at our village church One of the officers came to me“Right, sir,” he said “Do you need any more help?”I was a bit puzzled “Thanks, officer,” I said “You have been very kind I live just on the road”He was staring at our car first at the flowers, and then at the cupboard “Well, well,” he said, laughing “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was, something else”My wife began to laugh Then the truth hit me like a stone between the eyes I smiled at the officer “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks again” I drove home as fast as I could62 It can be inferred from the passage that______A other drivers kindly let the couple go first, because the husband did not drive fastB the cupboard cost less than 20 poundsC the husband, in fact, would rather not buy the cupboardD all the cars followed the couple’s63 The police will be more polite to those who are______A in great sorrowB driving in the gathering darknessC driving with wild flowers in the carD carrying furniture64 What did the police officer think of the cupboard?A It was so expensive that it needed their helpB It was a box for a dead person to be buried inC There might be something stolen in it。

2018年高一英语上册期末试卷及答案含听力 taking because of speed But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts (概念）they have been taughtResearchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down word for word what the professors saidIn the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills Thirty minutes after the talk , they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on hoell they understood conceptsThe researchers found that la ptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand However, laptop users performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts The researchers’report said, “While more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the be nefit disap pears”In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture This time, the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the examThese two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to revision in the future63More and more students prefer laptops for note-taking because they canA write less notesB write more notesC get higher scoresD understand lectures better64The results of the study shothat laptop users performedA better on the examB worse at remembering factsC worse at rememb ering conceptsD better for immediate learning65The author of the passage aims toAexamine the importance of revision B encourage the use of laptopsC explain the benefit of taking notes Dexplain the benefit of taking notes by hand66The passage is likely to appear inA a science magazineB a puter textbookC a newspaper advertisementD a finance reportDDuring this year’s APEC meeting ,a ceremony(典礼） of gifts given by China to APEC leaders was held in Beijing on Tuesday It is organized by China Construction Bank and ShenZhen-based Investment pany Bater Group The ceremony showed the public debut(首次开) of the collector’s productions of three souvenirs(纪念品)----a cloisonne vase that President Xi Jinping presented to other leaders who attended the APEC Leaders’Week, an exquisite handbag and a fruit plate that the first lady Peng Liyuan gave to the leaders ’ wives Six designers, including Zhong Lianshen from Beijing Group, shared their designing process of the souvenirs with the attendees Zhong Lianshen who worked on the design and production of Chinese arts ,said“I believe that with the active power of the market, the production skills and its spiritof Chinese traditional arts and crafts will be carried forward for further development,”According to Zhong, the cloisonne vase that was presented to the twenty APEC leaders were selected from 48 design offers and the other two art pieces that were given to leaders’ wives were also chosen from 35 design offersCloisonne enamel(景泰蓝搪瓷) is a traditional skill of decorating and coloring metal Enamel technology entered the Forbidden City during the Yuan Dynasty with Chinese designs that pleased the royal families and earned its beautiful name “Blue Jing-Tai”According to the early media reports, the cloisonne vase and the handbag each cost 39,800 yuan ($6,500) and the fruit plate is 99,800 yuan($16,300)APEC meeting has a tradition of presenting souvenirs to its leaders who attend the meeting, by its hosts67According to the passage President Xi Jinping presented to other leadersAa fruit plate Ba cloisonne vase and a handbagCa cloisonne vase Da handbag and a fruit plate68The underlined word “exquisite” in Paragraph 1 most probably meansAfancy Bworthless Cmagical Dselective69The cloisonne vase and the handbag cost aboutA80000 yuan B39800yuan C65000yuan D70000 yuan70The passage mainly tells us during this year’s APEC meetingAtraditional Chinese culture was introducedBa cloisonne vase was presented by President XiCa handbag and a fruit plate were presented by First Lady PengDthree gifts were presented by President Xi and First Lady Peng第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，两部分，共45分）第一部分词汇（共两节满分15分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题05分；满分5分）根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词补全下列各句（使用本模块相关的词汇）。

2018高一上期末英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018高一上期末英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018高一上期末英语试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

2018高一上期中考试第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AAbraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky on February 12， 1809. When he was a small boy， his family moved to Indiana. Here， his mother taught him to read and write. Lincoln had very little formal education， but he became one of the best-educated men of the Great West.When Lincoln was a young man， his family moved to the new state of Illinois。

Lincoln had to make a living at an early age, but in his spare time he studied law。

He soon became one of the best-known lawyers。

高一（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AOne day I was walking home along the street with my iPod on，when suddenly my headphones （耳机）were knocked off my head and a man threw his arm around my neck，saying"Just be quiet．"I was being attacked，and this man's arm was gripping （紧夹）onto me!I started screaming and tried to pull him off me，but failed．He was forcing me to walk towards the back of an auto repair shop and he just kept saying："Be quiet．"My mind froze with fear．Then I heard my great-grandmother's voice in my head．She was saying："Come on now，I know you are stronger than that!"She was the rock in our family until she died four years ago．I have never had any self-defense（自卫）training，but I went for it-I let out a loud scream as I kicked my leg back into his shin（胫骨）!He let go of me and I ran off．When I looked back to see if he was running after me，I saw he was running in the opposite direction．Then I ran like crazy to a nearby drugstore．I asked the girl at the counter for the phone and called my mom．She picked me up five minutes later and I explained what happened through sobs．"I am calling the police!"She cried．When we got home，two officers were waiting for us and I told them what had happened．After my experience，I was afraid to do anything．Things slowly got better，but I still don't like anyone going near my neck．The fear isn't totally gone-after all，the guy is still out there somewhere．But I had a new understanding of my own strength．I never expected to be able to fight off an attacker．I am stronger than I realized．1.How did the author get rid of the man？______A. Her great-grandmother came and helped．B. She used all her strength to pull him off her．C. Her loud scream scared the attacker and people came to help．D. Her great-grandmother's words gave her the strength to defend herself．2.After the author escaped from the man，______ ．A. she called the policeB. she called her motherC. she screamed to get more attentionD. she looked back to remember his appearance3.What does the underlined word"sobs"in Paragraph 4probably mean？______A. Smiles．B. Quarrels．C. Cries．D. Complaints．4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The accident left no influence on the author now．B. The attack made the author more confident in a way．C. The author suddenly remembered some self-defense moves．D. The author was so frightened that she did nothing to fight back．5.What might be the author's purpose of writing this passage？______A. To share her experience and tell us that we are not as weak as we thought．B. To warn teenagers of possible dangers on the way to school．C. To show how brave she was while she was being attacked at that time．D. To tell us the benefits of self-defense training．BSome people learn a second language easily．Others have trouble learning a new language．How can you help yourself learn a new language，such as English？There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting．The first step is to feel positive about learning English．If you believe that you can learn，you will learn．Be patient．You do not have to understand everything all at once．It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new．We can learn from our mistakes．In other words，do not worry about taking risks．The second step is to practice your English．For example，write a diary every day．You will get used to writing it in English，and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English．Several weeks later，you will see that your writing is improving．In addition，you must speak English every day．You can practice with your classmates outside class．You will make mistakes，but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English．The third step is to keep a record of your language learning．You can write this in your journal．After each class，think about what you did．Did you answer a question correctly？Did you understand something the teacher explained Perhaps the lesson was difficult，but you tried to understand it．You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it．It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements．You will enjoy learning English，and you will feel more confident in yourself．6.To feel positive about learning English means ______ ．A. if you are patient，you will learn quicklyB. if you believe you can learn，you will learnC. if you keep a record，you can improve greatlyD. if you make mistakes，you can learn from your mistakes7.When you learn English，you do not need to ______ ．A. feel more confident in yourselfB. practice with your classmates outside classC. write a diary regularlyD. understand everything all at once8.According to the passage，what is NOT helpful for you to enjoy learning English？______A. To communicate in English．B. To worry about taking risks．C. To make a record of the achievements．D. To think about what has been done after each class．9.What does the underlined word"journal"in Paragraph 4mean？______A. Diary．B. Movie．C. Magazine．D. Newspaper．10.What is the main idea of this passage？______A. It is very important to learn a second language．B. Some people learn a second language easily while others do not．C. Don't worry about making mistakes when learning a second language．D. There are some ways to help you learn a second language more easily．CIt's a fact that we all dream．Some dreams seem to last for hours，others only for seconds．Some of us have strange dreams，some have interesting dreams，and some of us have unpleasant dreams．Tests in the 1980s showed that these dreams occur within 90-minute cycles，each cycle made up of six stages．In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement，known as REM，and it is in this stage that dreaming takes place．Eighty percent of people who were woken during this sixth stage could easily remember their dreams．On the other hand，during the first five stages，also known as non-rapid eye movement （NREM），only seven percent could describe a dream．However，of these same people woken during the first five stages，74% were able to remember thinking activity，although they would not call it a dream．NerysDee，who has written about dreams in a book called"Your Dreams and What They Mean"says："Perhaps during NREM sleep we are sorting out our outer mundane （世俗的）problems，but in REM sleep we are dealing with inside matters．"She also makes the following statement about 90-minute cycle：It may also prove the reason why insomniacs who wake in the middle of the night find it impossible to get to sleep again for at least an hour and a half．In other words，until they have missed out one complete 90-minute sleep period．11.Which of the following statements about dreams is TRUE？______A. Everyone dreams but very few can recall what they dream．B. Some people have long dreams and others have very short ones．C. People can only remember unpleasant dreams．D. More than eighty percent of people can remember their dreams．12.According to the tests in the 1980s，dreaming takes place ______ ．A. between each 90-minute cycleB. at any time during 90-minute cyclesC. during the first five stages of 90-minute cyclesD. in the last stage of 90-minute cycles13.People woken during REM sleep can ______A. hardly remember their dreamsB. only remember their dreamsC. easily remember their dreamsD. partly remember their thinking activity14."Insomniacs"are persons who ______A. can always remember their dreamsB. experience rapid eye movementC. have trouble getting into sleep at nightD. usually wake after each 90-minute sleep period15.Where can we read this article？______A. Magazine science section．B. Newspaper education section．C. Government report．D. Website news section．二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）I became lame（瘸的）in both legs in my childhood．I can't stand without the support of two(16)．Only in my wheelchair can I (17)．I still remember the first day at (18)．When I appeared at the door，(19) in the classroom looked at me in surprise．My face turned red．I couldn't help turning back．However，it was the (20) and sympathy （同情）in their eyes that stopped me doing that．I went shyly towards an empty seat．Being lame，I didn't (21)to walk in front of my classmates．I was afraid that I might be (22) at．In thosedays I was very sad to see others walking (23)．One day，a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside．I was really (24)．They encouraged me with a friendly smile and (25) me in my wheelchair from place to place．I was (26) to them for giving me a chance to see the sights of our lovely school with my own (27)．After that we often read，played and talked together．My friends are always (28) to help me．It made me (29) I am disabled．Once they asked me，"What is the most beautiful thing in our school？"Without hesitation （犹豫）I said，"It is the (30)．"16. A. bicycles B. pens C. lines D. sticks17. A. walk B. run C. sit D. stand18. A. school B. wheelchair C. home D. hospital19. A. something B. nothing C. everyone D. nobody20. A. feeling B. kindness C. sorrow D. pain21. A. dare B. admit C. allow D. debate22. A. laughed B. smiled C. stared D. looked23. A. sadly B. slowly C. happily D. shyly24. A. brave B. sad C. hurt D. excited25. A. placed B. pushed C. drew D. pulled26. A. selfish B. grateful C. upset D. unfair27. A. hands B. fingers C. eyes D. feet28. A. smart B. ready C. wise D. unwilling29. A. remember B. imagine C. think D. forget30. A. teachers B. schoolyard C. parents D. friendship三、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）31.Failing doesn't make a failure．True failures are those（16）______ don't learn from theirmistakes．Smart persons not only learn from their own mistakes-they pay attention to the mistakes of others and learn valuable lessons as well，（17）______ the following story shows．A lion，a fox and a wild pig went（18）______ （hunt）for rabbits together．By theend of the day，they had a large pile of rabbits（19）______ （share）．The lion said to the wild pig，"Pig，you divide the rabbits up among the three of us in a way that you think is fair．"The pig divided the rabbits （20）______ three equal piles，and said to the lion，"There we are．One pile for each of us．How's that？"The lion（21）______ （immediate）sprang at the wild pig and killed him．Then，the lion threw all the rabbits into one big pile again．He turned to the fox．"Well，now，Mr．Fox，why don't you divide the rabbits between（22）______ two of us in a way that you think is fair？"The fox walked over to the pile of rabbits，（23）______ （take）the smallest one for himself，and left the rest in a big pile．"Mr．Lion，this rabbit is for me，（24）______ that big pile is for you，"said the fox．At that point，the lion laughed，"Where did you learn to divide so fairly，Mr．Fox？"And Mr．Fox replied，"The wild pig taught （25）______ ．"四、单句语法填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）32.I'm not ______ （entire） sure I like the tone of your question．33.We are very ______ （concern） about the children who are in poor condition．34.Trains are ______ （rely），cheap and best for long-distance journeys．35.Why do we care so much about ______ （appear）？36.The famous ______ （music） was playing the guitar in the subway yesterday．37.______ （personal） speaking，I can't agree with you on this point．38.I hear the concert will be ______ （broadcast） live on TV tomorrow evening．39.By now，many students have realized the______ （important） of protecting environment．40.When I heard the news，my heart ______ （sink）．41.In the terrible earthquake，many people were killed or seriously ______ （injure）．42.Earthquakes are one of the most deadly natural ______ （disaster） in the world．43.How does one gain ______ （admit） to the Buckingham Palace？44.The report on the accident showed that the driver had no ______ （responsible）．45. A small mistake may ______ （danger） the future of the company．46.Upon hearing the funny story，everybody burst into ______ （laugh）五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共12.0分）47.______ （毫无疑问） that nearsightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country．48.______ （有了电脑的帮助），you will not find it hard to deal with and share information．49.When you ______ （对…厌烦） your homework，listening to music will help you relax．50.The old man was born and lives in the neighborhood，so he ______ （熟悉） this area．51.______ （因为） you，we have to put the meeting off．52.______ （曾经有段时间） when I was getting along well with my classmates．六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共18.0分）53.There's a movie festival for the next weekend and here are some of the movies．A．Robots，a cartoon about a robot that wants to make the most out of life．There's no dull moment in the film．It's best for family entertainment．B．Harry Potter，based on the famous British novel by the same name，is about a young orphan boy who learns magic to defend himself from the same person who killed hisparents when he was just a boy．C．Memoirs of a Geisha，an award winning movie about a young Japanese girl who grows up to be a geisha．D．The Blair Witch project，a horror movie which is guaranteed to scare you out of your wits．E.13going on 30，is about a 13-year-old girl who grows up too fast．This is an entertainingmovie with a lesson：the grass is not always greener on the other side．F．Mr．& Mrs．Smith，a thrilling spy story，about a husband and wife who are both spies but are not aware that the other is a spy．This movie will keep you on the edge of your seat with one twist after another．请阅读以下个人信息，然后进行匹配：Katherine hates movies but loves reading novels，and is really into fantasy stories．She almost never watches movies but will sometimes if they turn one of her favourite books into a film．______Amy is a 60-year-old retired geography teacher．She really loves everything that is about Asia．In her youth she had spent several years traveling Korea，Japan，China and Southeast Asia．______Little Tommy is a seven-year-old boy，who spends all his free time only watching animated features and movies about machines that can walk and talk．______Fred is a student in the local college working on a degree in film-making．He wants to make scary ghost movies．______Kate is a twelve-year-old，who is really into romance and 007movies，or any movie that has secret agents．______ ．54.______ （正是他被选为） to be in charge of our study group．（强调句）55.This is the book ______ （我花了十元钱买的）．56.______ （说实在的），I am quite bored．57.______ （让每个人吃惊的是），he has made great progress in English．七、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25.0分）58.【写作内容】在本学期的研究性学习中，你所在的研究性学习小组对"中学生的身体健康状况"进行了一次调查，主要内容如下：体力劳动：labor work请根据以上信息为你校英文校报写一篇英语报道．内容包括：学生的健康现状、原因及专家建议．参考词汇：体力劳动：labor work【写作要求】1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．短文的开头已给出，不计在5个句子中．【评分标准】结构准确、内容完整和篇章连贯．Last week，some of us made a survey about middle school students'health．．59.阅读下面的短文，然后以约30个词概括短文的要点．Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women．Car eer women are healthier than housewives．Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders．A study shows that whenever the employment rate rises by 1%，the death rate decreases correspondingly（相应地） by 2%．All this comes down to one point：work is helpful to health．Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy，away from loneliness．Researches show that people feel unhappy，worried and lonely when they have nothing to do．Instead，the happiest are those who are busy．Work serves as a bridge between man and reality ．By work，people come into contact with each other．By collective activities，they find friendship and warmth．This is helpful to health．The loss of work means the loss of everything．It affects man spiritually and probably makes him suffer from disease．Besides，work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement．Work makes one feel his value and status in society．When a writer finishes his writing or a teacher sees his students grow，they are happy beyond words．写作内容以约30个词概括上文中的内容．The author highlights the effect of work on people's health，because it can rid one of loneliness，and make one feel fruitful and proud of himself，which always contributes to a good body．．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】26．D 细节理解题．根据文章第二段Then I heard my great-grandmother's voice in my head．She wassaying"Come on now，I know you are stronger than that!"和第三段，but Iwent for it-I let out a loud scream as I kicked my leg back into his shin （胫骨）!He letgo of me and I ran off．可知在危险的时刻是祖母的话让作者充满了勇气，逃脱了危险，故选D．27．B 细节理解题．根据文章第三段首句I asked the girl at the counter for thephone andcalled my mom．可知作者在逃脱危险后给母亲打了电话，故选B．28．C 词义猜测题．因为作者刚脱离了危险，然后疯狂地跑到附近的一家药店给妈妈打电话来接她．根据下文Shecried．可知作者是哭泣着给妈妈讲述事情的经过，故选C．29．B 细节理解题．根据文章最后一段But I had a new understanding of my own strength．I neverexpected to be able to fight off an attacker．I am stronger than I realized．可知在这件事之后作者在某种程度上更坚强了，故选B．30．A 写作意图题．在本文中作者讲述了自己的一次经历，在文章最后提出Iam stronger than Irealized．我比我意识到的更坚强，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是分享她的经历，告诉我们，我们并没有自己想象的那么软弱．故选A．本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的一次经历．在被别人挟持的时候，作者开始感到极度紧张，当时是奶奶的话给了她力量，她大叫着使劲踢那个人，最后摆脱了控制．经过这件事作者对自己有了新的认识，意识到每个人都有着潜在的力量．本文是人生感悟类阅读，考查学生对细节的理解把握和推理判断能力，做题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．6.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】31．答案是B．细节理解题．根据文中句子If you believe that you can learn，you will learn．如果你相信你能学习，你就会学到，所以答案选B．32．答案是D．细节理解题．根据文中句子You do not have to understand everything all at once．你不需要一下子明白所有的事情，所以答案选D．33．答案是B．细节理解题．根据第2段最后一句In other words，do not worry about taking risks．换句话说，不要担心承担风险，所以答案选B．34．答案是A．词义猜测题．从下文的描述中After each class，下课后你可以想想做了什么，Did you understand something the teacher explained理解老师讲的内容吗，可见这里记得应该是课堂笔记，所以通过写日记来加强学习，故答案选A．35．答案是D．主旨大意题．文章主要就是关于容易学好另一门语言的方法和建议．本文主要写了学好另一门语言的方法和建议．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】36．B．本题是细节理解题．根据第一段"It's a fact that we all dream．Somedreams seem to last for hours，others only for seconds．"可知，有的梦持续很长时间，有的却很短暂．故选B．37．D．本题是细节理解题．根据第一段"these dreams occur within 90-minute cycles，each cycle made up of six stages．In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement，known as REM，and it is in this stage that dreaming takes place．"可知，梦以90分钟为一个循环，每个循环分为六个阶段，做梦发生在第六个阶段，故选D．38．C．本题是细节理解题．根据第一段"In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement，known as REM，…Eight y percent of people who were woken during this sixth stage could easily remember their dreams．"可知，在第六阶段即快速眼动阶段醒来的话，很容易记得梦境，故选C．39．C．本题是词汇猜测题．根据"who wake in the middle of the night find itimpossible to get to sleep again for at least an hour and a half．"可知，划线词指的是夜里醒来以后很难再次入睡，这个状态持续一个半小时，故选C．40．A．本题是主旨推断题．本文主要介绍了对梦的研究发现，所以推断与科学研究相关，所以答案是A．本文为科技说明文，文章讲述的是有关"梦"的研究．每个人都做梦，有的梦持续时间长，有的却很短．有测试显示，梦每隔90分钟循环一次，一个循环经历六个阶段．人们常说的做梦，发生在第六个阶段．在第六阶段被叫醒的人大多数度能记得所做的梦；在前五个阶段被叫醒的人中很少有人能描述所做的梦，然而这个阶段被叫醒的人大多数都能记得思维活动．研究报告类的说明文在于分享新的发现，题目也以细节理解为主，解题的过程中强调整体把握的基础上关注细节，对照选项和原文，依据原文细节推敲推断．16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】A 【小题8】C 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】D【解析】1-5 DAACB 6-10 AACDB 11-15 BCBDD1．D 考查句意理解．根据文中句意，作者是一个瘸子，推断走路要用拐杖，stick是"拐杖"，所以答案是stick"拐杖"，故答案选D．2．A 考查动词辨析．根据上文"I became lame in both legs in my childhood．"及本空前的"Only in my wheelchair"可知，只有在轮椅上，"我"才能走路（walk），故A项正确．3．A 考查上下文逻辑．根据下文中的"classroom"可知，此处是说"我"在学校（school）的第一天，故A项正确．4．C 考查上下文逻辑．根据下文中的"their eyes"可知，"我"已出现在门口，教室里的每一个人（everyone）都盯着我，故C项正确．5．B 考查名词辨析．根据本空后的"sympathy"可知，正是他们目光中流露出的善意（kindness）和同情…，故B项正确．6．A 考查句意理解，因为我是一个瘸子，所以我不敢在同学们面前走路，害怕被嘲笑，dare动词"敢"，所以答案选A．7．A 考查动词辨析．根据本空前的"…I was afraid that"可知，"我"担心会被同学们嘲笑（laugh at），故A项正确．8．C 考查副词辨析．根据文章语境可知，那段日子里看到同学们快乐地（happily）走来走去，"我"感到很难过，happily与sad形成对比，故C项正确．9．D 考查形容词辨析．根据本空前的"…asked me to go outside．"可知，同学们叫"我"一起出去玩，这让"我"感到很兴奋（excited），故D项正确10．B 考查上下文理解．根据本空后的"in my wheelchair from place to place"可知，同学们用轮椅推（push）着"我"走来走去，故B项正确．11．B 考查形容词辨析．根据本空后的"giving me a chance"可知，"我"很感激（grateful）他们给了"我"一个…的机会，故B项正确12．C 考查句意理解，根据前文to see the sights of our lovely school 看我们学校的美丽的风景，所以应该是用眼睛看，故答案选C．13．B 考查形容词辨析．根据本空前的"After that we often read，played and talked together．"可知，自从那次同学们推"我"出去玩以后，他们总是准备好了（be ready to）帮助"我"，故B项正确．14．D 考查动词辨析．根据文章情境可知，同学们的帮助让"我"忘记（forget）了自己是个残疾人，故D项正确．15．D 考查名词辨析．此处总结全文，根据文章内容可知，同学们让"我"收获了快乐，甚至让"我"忘记了自己是个残疾人，"我"认为友谊（friendship）是学校里最美好的东西，故D项正确由于身体原因，刚开始上学时"我"很胆怯，总担心会被同学们嘲笑，但是在一次同学们叫"我"一起出去玩之后我的生活发生了改变，同学们让"我"收获了快乐，甚至让"我"忘记了自己是个残疾人．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．31.【答案】【小题1】who【小题2】as【小题3】hunting【小题4】to share【小题5】into【小题6】immediately【小题7】the【小题8】took【小题9】and【小题10】me【解析】答案：16．who；考查连词．句中don't learn from their mistakes修饰those，是一个定语从句；从句缺少主语，且先行词those指人，要用who来引导．17．as；考查连词．句中the following story shows修饰前面整个句子的内容，是一个非限制性定语从句；从句缺少宾语且句意表达的是正如的意思，要用as 来引导．18．hunting；考查动词搭配．go doing sth去做某事．19．to share；考查非谓语动词．句中share作rabbits的后置定语，have sth to do 有某事要做．20．into；动词动词短语．divide…into…把…分成几个部分．21．immediately；考查副词．句中immediate修饰动词sprang，要用副词形式．22．the；考查冠词．句意表达的是特指．23．took；考查时态．句中and并列谓语动词walked，took，left．24．and；考查连词．句意表达的是并列．25．me；考查代词．句意指代的是说话者自己，要作taught的宾语，要用me来构成．本文主要讲述的是我们要从失败中学习，不仅仅是从自己的失败中学习，而且还要从别人的失败之后学习，只有那样我们才能总结教训，取得成功．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答．扎实的语法功底加上准确的理解是解答语法填空题的关键．答案：entirely分析句意可知，此处用来修饰形容词sure，意为：完全确定的，应使用形容词entire的副词形式；故答案为：entirely我不能完全确定我喜欢你问问题的口气．本题考查了副词修饰形容词的用法；做本题时，可通过分析句意或句子的结构，确定应填单词的形式；因此在平时的学习中，需要熟练掌握一些语法以及词类转换的知识．33.【答案】concerned【解析】答案：concerned．分析句意可知这里应该用形容词作系动词are的表语，此处过去分词形式用作形容词，be concerned about是固定搭配，意为"关心，挂念"．我们非常关心贫苦条件下的孩子．本题考查固定短语，这就要求考生平时应注重基础知识的积累，并灵活运用词汇等语言基础知识．34.【答案】reliable【解析】答案：reliable．分析句子结构可知，空格处和后面的cheap，best是并列结构，所以此处要用形容词形式作系动词，are的表语，表示"可靠的"．火车是长途旅行中可靠，廉价和最合适的旅行方式．本题考查词性，首先要分析句子成分，确定所填单词在句中所做的成分，然后根据要求得出答案．35.【答案】appearance【解析】答案：appearance．根据前面的介词about可知此处用名词形式作介词的宾语．我们为什么如此在意一个人的相貌呢？本题考查词性，首先要分析句子成分，确定所填单词在句中所做的成分，然后根据要求得出答案．答案：musician．分析句子结构可知本题中句子缺少主语，所以用名词musician，与前面的The famous 共同作句子的主语．这位著名的音乐家昨天在地铁弹奏吉他．本题考查词性，首先要分析句子成分，确定所填单词在句中所做的成分，然后根据要求得出答案．37.【答案】Personally【解析】答案：Personally．分析句子结构可知，此处应该用副词作状语，修饰动词speaking，Personally speaking是固定短语，意为"就个人而言"．就个人而言，在这一点上我不能与你达成一致意见．本题考查固定习语，这就要求考生平时多注意积累，扩大知识面，这类题就很容易解答．38.【答案】broadcast/broadcasted【解析】答案：broadcast．首先分析句子结构，the concert 与动词broadcast是被动关系，句子应该用被动语态，然后结合所给单词的变化规则给出答案．broadcast的过去形式有两种变化，一种是原形，另一种在后面加-ed．我听说明天晚上这场音乐会将在电视上直播．本题考查动词的语态和不规则动词的过去时过去分词的变化，这要求考生平时注意词汇和语法知识的积累．39.【答案】importance【解析】答案：importance．根据句意可知这里用名词形式作动词realized的宾语．到目前为止，许多学生都已经意识到保护环境的重要性了．本题考查词性，首先要分析句子成分，确定所填单词在句中所做的成分，然后根据要求得出答案．40.【答案】sank【解析】答案：sank．根据时间状语从句的时态可推知主句应该用一般过去时，sink的过去式形式为不规则变化，过去式和过去分词分别为sank，sunk．当我听到这个消息时，我的心情很沉重．本题着重考查动词时态和不规则动词的过去式过去分词的变化，这要求考生平时注意词汇和语法知识的积累．41.【答案】injured【解析】答案：injured．句子中的动词kill和injure是由or连接的并列成分，时态应该保持一致，故答案为一般过去时injured．在这场大地震中，很多人丧生或者严重受伤．本题着重考查动词时态，做这类题时要根据时间状语和相关的信息确定动词的正确时态．42.【答案】disasters【解析】答案：disasters此处用在"one of+可数名词的复数"的结构中，表示"众多…中的一个"；这里指的是"（众多）最致命的自然灾害之一"，所以此处应填名词，由于disaster为可数名词，故填disaters地震是世界上最致命的自然灾害之一．本题考查了名词在"one of+可数名词的复数"的结构中的应用；做本题时，除了要了解该结构的意义及用法外，还要充分考虑到名词的单复数形式．43.【答案】admission【解析】答案：admission分析句意可知，此处考查的是固定短语gain admission to （获准进入）的用法；故填admission一个人怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫呢？做本题时，可根据句意判断出此处考查了固定短语"gain admission to （获准进入）"的用法；因此在平时的学习中，应牢固掌握固定短语的意义及用法．。