山东省中考英语二轮复习 九年级阶段检测卷(五四制)-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题

考前验收卷(一)(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)第Ⅰ卷(共35分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，满分35分。

其中1—10每小题2分，10—15每小题1分，16—20每小题2分)AThere's much long see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air.The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It's just because sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!What's more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长) of light that are reflected(反射) from its surface.And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now takes almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!1．You miss the object underwater when you want to touch it because ．A．your eyesight is quite poor B．you are not quick enoughC．it is not as close as it seems D．it disappears very quickly 2．The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change ofof an object underwater.A．the size B．the colorC．the position D．the weight3．The underlined word “descend” means “” in Chinese.A．上升B．漂浮C．屏息D．下潜4．Which of the following is true?A．A four­meter­long fish looks three meters long underwater.B．The wavelengths of red light are longer than those of blue light. C．Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.D．You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea. 5．The best title of this passage is “”．A．The Standard of Color UnderwaterB．The Direction of Light UnderwaterC．The Brightness of Color UnderwaterD．The Behavior of Light UnderwaterBOnce a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. “Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again？”“Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy.” said the spider.Then the little bird saw its happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“I'm happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.So the bird saw its happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “You're going to die. Why are you still so happy？”“Because my dream will come true，” said the little flower.“What is your dream？”“To produce sweet fruit.”The little bird saw its happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth of happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.6．Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage? A．The bird. B．The spider. C．The flower. D．The duck.7．Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A．Because it often helps others.B．Because it'll produce sour fruit.C．Because it has a hope in the heart.D．Because it keeps climbing up a wall.8．What can we know from the story?A．The bird found happiness in its own heart.B．The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C．The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D．The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.9．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Happiness is important for everyone.B．Many people know how to find happiness.C．We make happiness by ourselves.D．The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up. 10．The passage is mainly about ．A．will B．hope C．love D．happinessC阅读C篇，判断正(A)误(B)。

九年级·阶段检测卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)题号一二三四五六七总分阅卷人得分第Ⅰ卷(共35分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，满分35分。

其中1—10每小题2分，10—15每小题1分，16—20每小题2分)ABirth order—does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family—or maybe the last of nine?A study found that first­borns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first­borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their ow n skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first­borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last­borns. First­borns are more likely (可能的) to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first­borns are more successful, last­borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazine article “The power of Birth Order.”，last­borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are shor t of one­on­one time with their parents. They often feel short­changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.1．Who is most likely to be a CEO?A．A first­born.B．A second­born.C．A third­born.D．A last­born.2．What can we learn about Jim Carrey?A．He was likely to be given low pay.B．He was likely to be agreeable.C．He was a first­born.D．He was a middle child.3．We can learn from the research that birth order ．A．has no influence on IQB．matters a lot at the dinner tableC．may decide who we areD．is a factor in making us powerful4．The underlined word “short­changed” means “” in Chinese.A．受亏待的B．受限制的C．受宠爱的D．受欢迎的5．What would be the best title for the text?A．Where Is Your Place in the Family?B．Who Improves Your Social Skills?C．What Makes You Successful in Life?D．How Can You grow into a Big Man?BLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Thenit reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert，” s he thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many t ries, she still failed. “Maybe I can't reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said，“If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “A breeze can fly, but I can't.” “That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across，” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No！” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert. “And whether you are a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.6．The little stream planned to reach ．A．the forest B．the riverC．the desert D．the ocean7．The little stream before she crossed the desert.A．didn't meet any difficultiesB．was confident about herselfC．was worried about herselfD．knew well about the desert8．At first, the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because ．A．she failed many timesB．she was afraid of the natureC．she wasn't able to change her natureD．she wouldn't change the way she was9．The little stream finally crossed the desert by ．A．evaporating into the breeze B．forming a riverC．disappearing into the sand D．changing her nature10．What does the story mainly tell us?A．The road to success isn't always easy and smooth.B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C．To succeed, we should think about things in a different way.D．To succeed, we should follow others' advice.C阅读C篇，推断正(A)误(B)。

一、选择题1．I live next to a supermarket. It's______for me to do some shopping.A．crowded B．valuable C．convenient D．awful C解析：C【详解】句意：我住在超市旁边，对于我来说购物是非常方便的。

crowded表示拥挤的；valuable表示贵重的，有价值的；convenient表示方便的；awful表示糟糕的。

根据题干I live next to a supermarket可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便，故选C。

2．—Why are you standing there，Mingming？—Two tall boys are sitting________me，so I can’t see the blackboard clearly．A．behindB．next toC．in front ofD．beside C解析：C【详解】句意：——明明，你为什么会站在这里？——两个高个子男孩坐在我面前，所以我没法看清黑板。

考查介词短语。

behind在……后面；next to紧挨着；in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边。

由I can’t see the blackboard clearly“我看不清黑板”可推知，明明站在那儿的原因是他“前面”坐着两个高个子男孩，故选C。

3．---Mike is ___________ that everyone like listening to the jokes he tells.---Yes. He can always bring us much fun.A．a such humorous man B．so a humorous manC．such a humorous man D．a so humorous man C解析：C【详解】句意：---迈克是这么一位幽默的人，大家都喜欢听他讲的笑话。

题型加练一类型一选择型阅读理解阅读文章，从文后每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(一)(2017·山东威海中考)Mr. and Mrs. Albina, with 64 children, have the world's largest family. Not one of their children is adopted(领养)．When people hear about the Albinas' large family, the first question they a sk is, “How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime？” The answer is simple: Every time Mrs. Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina.Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult, two­week journey on mules. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs. Albina gave birth to triplets, a boy and two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents. The family lives in a two­room shack in Colina, Chile. The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas' small house. When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs. Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. “The smallest eat first, and then the bigger ones. We've always done it that way，” she says. Obviously the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion(宗教). They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Alb ina will not allow it, “When my two brothers and I were babies，” she says, “our mother left us at an orphanage(孤儿院) and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers, and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give my children away. Even if I didn't have much money, I would always take care of my children myself.” Mrs. Albina has kept her promise.1．How many people are there in the world's largest family?A．66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B．66: a mother, a father and their 64 children.C．23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2．All of the Albina children are ．A．living in ArgentinaB．in their thirties and fortiesC．twins or triplets3．The A lbina family is ．A．poorB．middle classC．rich4．The Albinas do not use birth control because ．A．they want to have as many children as possibleB．they don't know about birth controlC．it is against their religion5．Mrs. Albina will not let other people take care of her children because ．A．she is afraid other people won't take good care of themB．she promised that she would always take care of her children herself C．she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself(二)(2017·山东莱芜中考)Charity Walk in 2017Sunday 18th June 201710：00 am—Register(登记)10：30 am—Walk BeginsVenue(场地): Baddesley Clinton House B930 DQPets welcome on the walk but they can not enter the house and gardens.If you are interested in taking part please call Michael at 0121­788­1143 or email center@. You can also visit our website to register and pay online.Registered Charity No: 209­2613E­mail: center@1.The poster is probably from ．A．a website B．a story bookC．a novel D．a game show2．The walk will begin ．A．on June 19th B．on June 24thC．at 10：00 am D．at 10：30 am3．If two kids above 5 years old register in advance(提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ．A．$15 B．$13 C．$11 D．$74．After registration, a kid should pay to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.A．nothing B．$5.15 C．$5.70 D．$10.455．From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT ．A．the walk is 35 km in totalB．you can make a call to registerC．pets can enter the house and gardensD．the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th(三)(2017·山东烟台中考)Spiders，bats, black cats and more... Let'see what Halloween has in store!Halloween PartySunday, Oct 26 8：00 am－0：00 pmFood & Drink587 Rose RoadPlease reply to Ted, Steve and Brown211­8389Costumes and children are welcome!A new app－haiShufang★ Help sort your books in different classes.★ Share book lists with your friends.★ Let you know what books are popul ar right now.You can add any new book into your shopping list.Please click http：//www. to download the appLost Dog!Please Help!Name: CookieAge: 6 weeks oldHair: BrownEye color: BlackBoy/Girl: GirlLocation: 259 Tongshi Road Lost around 8 am on June 5, 2017REWARD $300Please contact with any information：Julia: 987­8647Lisa: 984­6364NoticeThere will be a lecture on Chinese Traditional Culture by Professor Wang Dong from Beijing University.In the fifth building, classroom No. 906.On June 16, 2017, at 9：00 am.All are warmly welcome!The Chinese Language Department, Yantai UniversityJune 13, 20171．The Halloween party will be held ．A．on June 5 at 587 Tongshi RoadB．on October 26 in the fifth buildingC．on October 26 at 587 Rose RoadD．on June 16 at 259 Tongshi Road2．If Jack downloads the ShaiShufang app, he can ．A．share books with his friendsB．see what Halloween has in storeC．contact with Julia or LisaD．take part in the lecture3．The dog Cookie ．A．was lost 6 weeks agoB．has black eyesC．has brown hairD．B and C4．What is the lecture given by Professor Wang Dong on?A．A new app—ShaiShufang.B．Chinese Traditional Culture.C．Foreign Language Research.D．Chinese Language.5．Which of the statements is TRUE?A．The Halloween party will last 16 hours.B．The person who finds the lost dog will be rewarded 300 pounds.C．When a new book is published, an app user can add it into his or her shopping list. D．Professor Wang Dong works in the Chinese Language Department of Yantai University.(四)(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)Middle EastEgyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing. To celebrate the child's age, family and friends gather around the chair, lifting and raising it once for each year of life—plus one more for good luck!JapanWhen Japanese children turn 3, 5 or 7, it is thought to be especially lucky. They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi­go­san Festival, which is celebrated on November 15th every year.ChinaIn China, people believe that tigers protect children. Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers. When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old, kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.PhilippineFilipino families display blinking(闪光的) colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home. The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.KoreaIn Korea，“Paegil”， the 100th day after a child's birth, is a get­together day for the child's family. On a Korean child's first birthday, a “Tol” or “Dol” is held. Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one­year­old gifts of money. 1． celebrate the child's age by lifting and raising a chair.A．Egyptians B．Japanese C．Korean D．China2．Shichi­go­san is a special ．A．present B．food C．day D．drink3．In China, family members bring the children present decorated with tigers because they think ．A．tigers are strong and healthyB．tigers protect childrenC．the children look like the tigerD．the children all like tiger4．In Korea, a “Tol” or “Dol” is the name of ．A．party B．game C．present D．toy5．Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?A．Shichi­go­san Festival is celebrated on Chinese children's birthday.B．Filipino families get together at home to thank God.C．People in Korea celebrate a child's birthday on the 100th day.D．When Japanese children turn 3, 5, 7 or 9, it is thought to be especially lucky.(五)(2018·山东济南高新一模)How do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problemsand spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains; others like to go to the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have any relation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.What's more, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they really enjoy their free time.1．Polish people have many different hobbies in order to .A．solve their daily problemsB．finish all their workC．make some friendsD．relax themselves in their spare time2．Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A．Because they hate traveling.B．Because they can get exercise from it.C．Because they can find a new place.D．Because it is co mfortable and funny.3．Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Playing football.B．Climbing mountains.C．Skating.D．Swimming.4．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A．Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.B．Young Polish people often go to the gym.C．All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D．Most Polish people like watching sport.5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Polish culture is colorful.B．We can have many ways of spending our free time. C．A doctor can give you good advice.D．It is no need doing sport activities.(六) (2019·原创)Summer Camps (For 4～16 years)EVERY MONDAY TO FRIDAYFROM 7th JULY TO 29th AUGUSTAll 10 Day Camps will be open on the following dates：7th July～29th August: Blackheath & Mill Hill7th July～22nd August: Northwood14th July～22nd August: Esher & Woodford Green21st July～29th August: Richmond21st July～22nd August: Wimbledon28th July～29th August: Ascot & Reigate28th July～22nd August: Tunbridge WellsChildren can attend from as little as 1 day to a full week withour flexible booking options(灵活的预订选项)October Half Term (For 3～16)yearsMONDAY 27th～FRIDAY 31st OCTOBERJoin us for a week of spooktacular(海底幽灵汇演) adventure onour last camp of the year at Blackheath, Esher, Mill Hill &Northwood. Come with your friends for a day or two or the fullweek. Remember our flexible booking options allow you to booknow and change your dates free of charge up to 56 days beforecamp starts.for ．A．￡161 B．￡322 C．￡169 D．￡3382．If you want to join the Summer Camp, you can at least book day(s)．A．one B．two C．five D．seven3．Which of the following activities lasts the longest?A．Blackheath&Mill Hill B．NorthwoodC．Ascot&Reigate D．Tunbridge Wells4．My sister is only 3 years old, and she can join camp.A．Richmond B．WimbledonC．Tunbridge Wells D．spooktacular adventure5．From the ad, we can know ．A．children can take part in the camps on weekendsB．if you booked the date, you can't change itC．The last camp of the year is Tunbridge WellsD．we can call for more information at 012­63823000(七)(2018·安徽中考)Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self­driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the world's population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener，” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.1．According to the text, living in a “smart” city .A．is not a green wayB．will be far from youC．will soon become trueD．is completely impossible2．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A．A city of the future.B．A meeting in Songdo.C．A plan to build a house.D．A report on public health.3．Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?A．Cisco. B．IBM. C．Siements. D．Microsoft4．Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to .A．drive people out of citiesB．control the world's populationC．develop his own companyD．solve the cities' coming problems5．Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A．Future EducationB．Smart CitiesC．Government ServicesD．Famous Companies(八)(2018·山东东营中考)You may have heard of people who are allergic(过敏) to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi­Fi signals(信号)?Rose White, a 44­year­old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi­Fi signal s in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi­Fi signals.Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi­Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi­Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.She is now living in a small house in the rural(乡下的) area in England. There are far fewer Wi­Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van(野营车) so that she can drive away from Wi­Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15，000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1，600 pounds. She stillhas a long way to go.1．Which is not Rose's allergic symptom(症状)?A．Cough. B．Heart trouble.C．Headache. D．Stomachache.2．What did Rose do to keep away from Wi­Fi signals?A．She slept in tent in the woodland.B．She bought a small house in the countryside.C．She moved to a more rural area.D．She bought a camper van.3．What does the underlined word “quit” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．leave B．begin C．change D．continue4．Why does she have to move again soon?A．Because the place she lives in is near the Wi­Fi signals.B．Because her friend decided to sell the house.C．Because she wants to move to a new place.D．Because she tries to find a job in the more rural area.5．What does the senten ce “She still has a long way to go.” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?A．She will live long.B．It's not easy for her to raise enough money.C．There will be a lot of difficulties for her to deal with.D．It's difficult for her to find a place without Wi­F i signals.(九)(2018·湖北省十堰市中考模拟)A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, what's the result of doing this thing? If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure(压力), what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy.Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, you'll find that it's not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I'm sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.1．The underlined sentence“there is no shortcut to achieve it” means that ．A．it is not easy to get rid of bad habitsB．there is a long way and a short wayC．something dangerous may happenD．we must cut it in a short time.2．According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to ．A．talk to others when you are in low spiritsB．finish your homework firstC．know why you do what you doD．spend less time on the Internet3．Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading? A．You are punished later.B．Making people around you feel unhappy.C．You feel a little better after shouting at others.D．You leave your homework at home by accident.4．The writer is trying to to tell us something about habits.A．introduce and describeB．explain and adviseC．complain and disagreeD．discuss and argue(争论)5．From the first paragraph we know that ．A．a habit is a terrible thing that we can never changeB．people spend countless hours and dollars to get rid of habitsC．none of the people who try to break bad habits are successfulD．though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits(十)(2018·上海浦东新区二模改编)Are you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Fun Day Helpers WantedChildren's Play is a local charity for children. We're looking for student volunteersto help set up and run game stalls at our Fun Day for Children aged between 3 and 12. The Fun Day will be held on 5th July.Requirements：Well­organizedA team playerIf you are interested, you may send a letter of application to the Human Resources manager, Children's Play，20 Lok Man Road.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged­care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to：DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter's Hospital Art project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children's wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, it's also important thatyou are good with children.Send your application to：Art Project Director St Peter's Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...√ want to help raise awareness of city's waste problem√can communicate with member s of the public in a friendly and confident manner √speak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to：Chairman, Green Planet, 23/F City Centre, 96th street1．We can probably read the four posters in the ．A．review B．newspaperC．science fiction D．story book2．You can send your application to 20 Lok Man Road to apply for helpers in ．A．Fun Day B．Care for the elderlyC．St Peter's Hospital Art Project D．Green Planet3．According to the posters, we need volunteers except those who ．A．do a survey about recycling in streetsB．take care of the elderly during the summer holidaysC．teach children between 3 and 12D．make decorations in Children's hospital4．Which of the following has the closest meaning with the underlined part in the poster? A．You do something good for children.B．You get along well with children.C．You are pleased with children.D．You are the head of children.5．The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public ．A．how to be friendly and confidentB．how to deal with the wasteC．to speak fluent Putonghua and good EnglishD．the importance of recycling(十一)(2019·原创)★No Car DayIt was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It wasstarted to protect the environment. By now, more than 1，000 cities around theworld have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day)．★World Environment DayIt is celebrated on June 5 each year. The first World Environment Day wasstarted in 1972. If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.★World Forest DayIt is an international event celebrated on March 21 every year. It is celebratedto make people remember the importance of forests. People often plant more trees onthat day.1．No Car Day was started ．A．to save moneyB．to save waterC．to plant more treesD．to make the air cleaner2．The No Car Day encourages people ．A．to stay at home for one dayB．to take more exerciseC．to go to work by bike or on footD．to learn the traffic rules3．The first World Environment Day took place in .A．1998 B．1972 C．2001 D．20114．When is the World Forest Day?A．On September 22. B．On June 5.C．On March 21. D．On July 5.5．What will people do on World Forest Day?A．Plant more trees.B．Cut down some trees.C．Go to work by bike or on foot.D．Build more parks.(十二)(2018·山东青岛市北一模)How we can show our “THANKS”！Stanford High SchoolTeacher Appreciation(感谢) Day May 5thPosted by: Stanford PASpring will be over, which means the end of the school year is not far behind. This is the perfect time to stop and share our thanks with the teachers at Stanford High School.We are so lucky to have such a talented team of teachers guiding our children each day. This is what makes our school what it is and our children who they are.Now, we'd like to show them how much we as parents appreciate all that they do for our children, and for us.As usual, the Parents Association(协会) of our school will offer an appreciation lunch for teachers.When: Tuesday, May 5thWhere: Stanford LibraryCan you help?※Donate(捐) a dish of either hot or cold food.(please bring on the morning of 5/5 by 10：30)．※ Donate some drinks.※ Donate some money.※Volunteer to help set up(9：00), serve(11：15), or clean up(13：30)．Any question please email Michele Dawson at Micdaws@com.1.At Stanford High School, Teacher Appreciation Day will fall on . A．Thursday, September 9thB．Monday, May 4thC．Sunday, September 10thD．Tuesday, May 5th2．According to the passage, who organized the activity?A．The teachers.B．The students.C．The parents.D．The government.3．To show thanks to the teachers at Stanford High School, the parents can . A．do some cleaning after lunch at 13：30B．donate some money to the Parents AssociationC．give some flowers to the teachersD．bring food or drinks at 11：15 May 5th4．The teachers will go to the Stanford Library .A．to read booksB．to have a school meetingC．to have lunch togetherD．to watch a movie5．This passage is most probably .A．a government informationB．an online noticeC．a headmaster's reportD．a school letters to the parents(十三)(2018·湖北孝感云梦三模改编)Most people have flown a kite or have seen one rise and drop in strong spring winds, but not many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites before they were writing.A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark.The kites were fixed. They made strange sounds when there was wind. The enemies would hear these sounds and run away frightenedly. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied long strings(细绳) and hooks(钩) to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.All the time, Chinese people like to use sticks, strings and paper for their kites. And they would like to make the kites in different shapes. Some of these kites look like flowers or trees. Others look like birds or houses. Every year, on March 3rd, there is a kite festival in Weifang, Shandong Province. Kite lovers from all over the world come together to show or enjoy flying and watching the beautiful kites.1．The main idea of the first paragraph is that ．A．kites were first made in ChinaB．most of us have flown or seen a kiteC．people fly kites when there is a strong windD．the ancient Chinese were good at making kites2．The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites ．A．could bring good luck and to make their crops grow richB．could make strange sound to frighten the enemiesC．could be fixed and fly high in the darkD．could be used to catch a lot of fish3．The Chinese usually use for making their kites.A．sticks, strings and grassB．strings, hair and woodC．paper, strings and sticksD．paper, ropes and hooks4．According to the passage, there is a in Weifang, Shandong province every year. A．kite festival B．kite­making festivalC．fishing festival D．crop­growing festival5．Which is the best title of this passage?。

一、选择题1．A ________ is a woman of good manners.A．girl B．nurse C．lady C解析：C【详解】句意：淑女是有礼貌的女人。

考查名词辨析。

girl女孩；nurse护士；lady女士，淑女。

结合句意可知选C。

2．—Please wait ______. If it is your turn ______ the doctor, I will call you.—OK, thank you. I will obey the rules.A．in line; to see B．in line; seeing C．for line: to see D．for line; seeing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-请排队等候，如果轮到你看医生了，我会喊你。

-好的，谢谢你，我会遵守规则。

根据wait in line的固定搭配可先排除C和D；it is one’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”。

故答案为A。

3．The little boy ______ me a few minutes before his mother showed up.A．stares at B．has stared at C．looks at D．had stared at D解析：D【详解】句意：这个小男孩在他妈妈出现之前已经盯着我看了好几分钟了。

stares at一般现在时，第三人称单数；has stared at现在完成时；looks at一般现在时；had stared at过去完成时。

根据句意可知，主句动作发生在从句动作before his mother showed up之前，故应用过去完成时，选D。

4．On my way to school, Lucy’s father ______ me a lift in his car.A．gave B．made C．asked D．took A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在我去学校的路上，Lucy的爸爸让我搭他的车。

九年级·阶段检测卷(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)题号总分阅卷人得分第Ⅰ卷(共35分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，满分35分。

其中1—10每小题2分，10—15每小题1分，16—20每小题2分)ABirth order—does it matter? Are you different because you are the first, second, or third child in your family—or maybe the last of nine?A study found that first­borns have an average(平均的) IQ that is three points higher than people who fall into a different place in the birth order, perhaps because first­borns often help younger brothers and sisters, which improves their own skills. In 2007, an international organization of CEOs found that 43% of CEOs are first­borns, 33% are middle children, and 23% are last­borns. First­borns are more likely (可能的) to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first­borns are more successful, last­borns are generally more agreeable. They are also more likely to be funny, possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table. Mark Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families, and Jim Carrey was the youngest of four. According to a 2007 Time magazinearticle “The power of Birth Order.”，last­borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children: we have not ignored(忽视) them! Many middle children are short of one­on­one time with their parents. They often feel short­changed: the oldest gets more rights, and the youngest is spoiled(宠坏的). Though they may be ignored, middle children are more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors(因素) make us who we are, but if the research is correct, birth order may be one of the most important factors.1．Who is most likely to be a CEO?A．A first­born. B．A second­born.C．A third­born. D．A last­born.2．What can we learn about Jim Carrey?A．He was likely to be given low pay.B．He was likely to be agreeable.C．He was a first­born.D．He was a middle child.3．We can learn from the research that birth order ．A．has no influence on IQB．matters a lot at the dinner tableC．may decide who we areD．is a factor in making us powerful4．The underlined word “short­changed”means “”in Chinese.A．受亏待的B．受控制的C．受宠爱的D．受欢迎的5．What would be the best title for the text?A．Where Is Your Place in the Family?B．Who Improves Your Social Skills?C．What Makes You Successful in Life?D．How Can You grow into a Big Man?BLittle stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert，“I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert，”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many t ries, she still failed. “Maybe I can't reach the ocean，”she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said，“If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “A breeze can fly, but I can't.”“That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across，”said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No！”The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，”said the desert. “And whether you are a river or vapor, your nature never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of thelittle stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.6．The little stream planned to reach ．A．the forest B．the riverC．the desert D．the ocean7．The little stream before she crossed the desert.A．didn't meet any difficultiesB．was confident about herselfC．was worried about herselfD．knew well about the desert8．At first, the little stream didn't accept the desert's advice because ．A．she failed many timesB．she was afraid of the natureC．she wasn't able to change her natureD．she wouldn't change the way she was9．The little stream finally crossed the desert by ．A．evaporating into the breeze B．forming a riverC．disappearing into the sand D．changing her nature10．What does the story mainly tell us?A．The road to success isn't always easy and smooth.B．Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.C．To succeed, we should think about things in a different way.D．To succeed, we should follow others' advice.C阅读C篇，判断正(A)误(B)。

题型加练二(一)A．根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。

1．(2018·四川广安岳池三模)Sorry, may I beg your pardon? I can't hear your words(清楚地)．2．(2018· 山东日照中考)Tom began to show a special (兴趣) in painting in his childhood. 3．(2018· 山东滨州中考)You'll be (惩罚) if you break the traffic rules.4．(2019· 原创)It's if you ride a bike too fast on the road. 5．(2019· 原创)Children should learn to protect when their parents are not at home.B．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．(2018· 山东临沂中考)The oceans are (heavy) polluted by plastic waste. 2．(2019· 原创)While I went abroad last year, I (miss) my family so much. 3．(2018· 江苏南京秦淮一模)President Xi Jinping tells all Chinese that great life(create) by hard work.4．(2018· 江苏南京三模改编)Sandy is the (health) of all in her class because she takes enough exercise.5．(2018·上海闵行二模)Chinese people started to open to the western world(century) ago.(二)A．根据句意及汉语提示或音标填写单词。

一、选择题1．I eat five meals a day. I have _____ 5 pounds.A．put on B．put up C．put in A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：我一天吃5顿饭。

我已经增长了5磅。

考查动词短语。

put on增长；put up举起；put in放进去。

根据“I eat five meals a day”，可知，此空指体重增长，故选A。

2．-___________wonderful the music is! What’s its name?-Victory.A．How B．How a C．What D．What a A解析：A【详解】句意：——多么美妙的音乐啊!它的名字是什么?——Victory。

考查感叹句。

how和what都可用于引导感叹句：how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词或名词性短语。

本句wonderful（美妙的）是形容词，需用how引导。

根据句意结构，可知选A。

【点睛】表达欢喜、悲伤、惊讶等感情的句子称为感叹句。

一般以疑问词what或how起始，而以惊叹号终结。

感叹句通常有以下形式：一、How+形容词〔或副词〕+S+V…! 二、What a [an] +形容词+名词+S+V…! 若名词为不可数或复数的话，就不能用不定冠词。

例如：What bad weather we’re having!多讨厌的天气!三、How+形容词+ a [an] +名词+S+V…!3．—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed D解析：D【详解】句意“-你为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗？-是的，我完全准备好了”。

A.重复；B.抄袭；C.做标记；D.复习。

根据I’m quite ready for it可知，他已经准备好了，所以表示复习化学，故选D。

2024-2025学年山东省青岛2中达标名校初三下学期二轮质量检测试题英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— ____ is your mother?— She is in the kitchen.A．Where B．What C. When D．How2、--- Have you seen ________ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?--- Of course. I have never seen such ________ exciting science fiction film.A．a; an B．the; / C．a; / D．the; an3、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that4、—Jack, haven’t seen you for a long time! Wher e have you been?—Well, I ________ in Shanghai on vacation for two months.A．have stayed B．stayed C．had stayed D．was staying5、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buying C．buy D．be bought6、Mr Wang ________ because he is not in excellent condition.A．replaced B．will be replacedC．will replace D．has replaced7、—May I go to the zoo with you next Sunday?—No, you can’t, you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.A．if B．until C．or D．unless8、The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours.A．bigger, that B．more, those C．smaller, the ones D．larger, it9、-Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.-Sure. But where should I put it?A．take out the trash B．sweep the floorC．turn off the light D．fold the clothes10、I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.A．younger B．olderC．young D．oldⅡ. 完形填空11、In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task. I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had5 As I went up to him. I could see that the6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11 action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee,13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1．A．poster B．notice C．picture D．sign2．A．reached B．read C．faced D．held3．A．me B．you C．her D．him4．A．ticket B．hand C．coffee D．prize5．A．stayed B．visited C．shared D．expected6．A．better B．closer C．farther D．more7．A．showed B．sold C．handed D．made8．A．for B．with C．from D．about9．A．sadness B．worry C．joy D．hope10．A．lesson B．treasure C．secret D．chance11．A．unusual B．simple C．strange D．careless12．A．homeless person B．young lady C．coffee shop D．bus stop13．A．in the end B．in fact C．to my surprise D．to be honest14．A．took B．touched C．broke D．controlled15．A．lucky B．interesting C．amazing D．successfulⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次模拟考试九年级英语试题注意：请务必将答案写在答题卡的相应位置！一、完形填空（共10小题,满分20分）阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

If you open your fridge, you may see some leftovers (剩菜剩饭), and it’s very likely you will“sell-by” date (保质期), it goes into trash bins too. Every day, a large amount of food is wasted.schools and businesses about food waste.problem. The good thing is that people around the world are trying different things to deal with the food waste problem. Galdakao, Spain, put a public fridge in the center of town. Anyone can drop off food or leftovers and anyone can come and take them. A supermarket in Canada, Loblaws, encouragesIn China, we have the “clear your plate” campaign (光盘行动). This means you should eatface in China for a long time,” said Liu Qinglong, a professor at Tsinghua University. “But I’m happy to see that our 10 towards wasting food is changing.”1. A. paint B. food C. cloth D. flower2. A. refused B. decided C. tried D. passed3. A. Otherwise B. But C. Instead D. So4. A. face B. accept C. prefer D. like5. A. medical B. educational C. spiritual D. psychological(心理的)6. A. exactly B. possibly C. actually D. luckily7. A. prices B. qualities C. interests D. places8. A. desk B. plate C. fork D. table9. A. Ordering B. Asking C. Buying D. Demanding10. A. decision B. discussion C. suggestion D. attitude二、阅读理解（共21小题,满分42分）阅读短文A, B, C 从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。