定语从句单句填空

专题09 定语从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

第01组1. The basketball team ______ my cousin plays for is doing really well this year.2. (2020·北京市市辖区·期中考试)Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ______ they learn simple games and songs.3. Comedy, ______ styles are varied, is simply a funny way of being serious.4. (2022·全国·同步练习)The problems, ______ we have in our daily life, may be inspirations for great inventions.5. (2022·北京市市辖区·期中考试)I planned to write about Mr. Chaplin, ______ films are still very popular among a large audience.6. (2022·北京市市辖区·期中考试)I hope one day I could live in a country ______ the sun always shines.7. Steven was late for class, ______ made his teacher angry.8. (2021·北京市·期末考试)It was all happening too quickly, made many people feel nervous.9. (2021·北京市·期末考试)The university, many top students study, is cutting its enrollment in half next term.10. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)Some of the roads were flooded, ______ made our journey more difficult.11. (2022·全国·月考试卷)Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.12. (2020·全国·模拟题)My grandma was born at a time ______ mobile phones were not even in people's imaginations.13. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child14. According to historians, there hasn't been a country with such a large population in human history ______ has made such profound changes and improvements within such a short span of time.15. (2022·江苏省南京市·期末考试)A lot of language learning, ______ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period．16. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ______ uses it somewhat differently.17. High school is a good time ______ we learn to give serious thought to our future.18. Recycling is one of the simplest ways ______ helps our precious planet.19. (2022·全国·同步练习)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.20. (2021·全国·同步练习)Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.21. Thanks to your generous help, without ______ I wouldn't have such great progress.22. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Our relationship to the Earth must be changed into one ______ we live in harmony with nature.23. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)I would like to thank all our teachers, parents and families, ______ have done so much for us over the years.24. (2020·全国·模拟题) is a website ______ you can buy and sell items.25. (2020·江苏省泰州市·期中考试)It's helpful to put children in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.第02组1. As far as I am concerned, youth is a period ______ we should study hard and make ourselves well prepared for the future.2. (2021·全国·单元测试)I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.3. The shopkeeper's daughter, ______ name is Ann, gave me a polite smile when I entered the shop.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The song stands for the excitement, the celebration and the unity ______people all over the world will share during the World Cup.5. (2021·全国·同步练习)The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.6. (2021·全国·同步练习)Many countries are now setting up national parks ______ animals and plants can be protected.7. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)John has been unwell, and this may be the reason ______ he lost the match.8. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Steven is a designer ______ works have won international praise.9. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)There are a wide variety of activities at the festival, most of ______ are popular among young people.10. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)We all know that there are various types of pollution around us, ______ may cause different kinds of environmental problems.11. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Tu Youyou is the scientist ______ discovery has led to the development of new drugs which have saved millions of lives.12. (2021·北京市市辖区·期末考试)Luckily, we took a compass, with ______ we found a way out.13. (2020·北京市市辖区·期末考试)This is the scientist achievements are well known.14. (2020·北京市市辖区·期末考试)My friend has made fantastic progress in English will give us some tips on English learning.15. (2020·北京市市辖区·期末考试)They reached an island is famous for a variety of plants.16. (2022·北京市市辖区·期末考试)The film brought the hours back to me ______ I was taken good care of in that small village.17. They were well trained by their masters ______ had great experience with caring for these animals.18. The traditional family structure before the Industrial Revolution was the extended family in ______ three generations lived under one roof.19. Personal space is the region surrounding a person ______ they regard as psychologically theirs.20. The English language owes much to William Shakespeare, a writer ______ works have enriched the world's literature and introduced readers to the world of love, tragedy and hope.21. Fortunately, my guide, ______ teacher was Yu Minghong, communicated with me face to face, from which I gained some useful instructions.22. I like those cookies are coated with chocolate frosting.23. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)That's the writer ______ books we have to read.24. (2022·江苏省南京市·期末考试)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ______ allows them to communicate freely with each other.25. (2020·全国·模拟题)Can you tell me the reason ______ he was late?第03组1. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)Paper-cutting is something ______ he learned to do from an early age.2. In ancient China lived an artist ______ paintings were almost lifelike.3. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes, breaking rules and playing jokes onothers, among ______ I soon found myself.4. The old woman often looks back on the past days ______ she worked hard to make a living.5. (2021·山东省聊城市·同步练习)In the dark street, there wasn't a single person, ______ whom she could turn for help.6. Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.7. The manager walked toward the gate ______ the workers are waiting.8. He has visited Beijing several times, in ______ he has many friends.9. The 80, 000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ______ opened in 1759.10. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)Wherever you go, you can come across many kind people, ______ want to help others.11. The man ______ he had a talk yesterday is a doctor.12. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, of ______ New York is an example.13. Have you ever read the book in ______ there are many pictures?14. (2023·安徽省·单元测试)We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ______ the weather may be better.15. (2022·山东省淄博市·期中考试)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life in the city.16. Let's think of a situation ______ this idiom can be used.17. Because the moon's body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ______ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.18. This is the new bicycle ______ which I spent five hundred dollars.19. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The exact year ______ Angola and her family spent together in China was 2008.20. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)Gone are the days ______ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.21. (2023·江西省宜春市·同步练习)Many young people, most of ______ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.22. (2019·广东省阳江市·单元测试)I refuse to accept the blame for something ______ was someone else's fault.23. The reason ______ he failed the English exam was ______ he didn't learn it well.24. (2020·福建省·单元测试)John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ______ are family members.25. (2022·河北省·单元测试)Please send us all the information ______ you have about the candidate for the position.第04组1. I live next door to a couple ______ children often make a lot of noise.2. (2021·福建省福州市·期中考试)The old town has narrow streets and small houses ______ are built close toeach other.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Their child is at the stage ______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.4. That is an occasion ______ model planes and model rockets are flown over the school grounds.5. Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their own strengths.6. Australia is the only country in the world ______ is also a continent.7. We have entered an age ______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.8. (2019·浙江省温州市·单元测试)Whenever I met her, ______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.9. What is the first American film ______ you have seen?10. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of ______ has been proved.11. Allen is the girl ______ I think will succeed in the speaking contest.12. (2019·安徽省合肥市·单元测试)His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ______ family was poor.13. (2019·安徽省·单元测试)In China, the number of cities is increasing ______ development is recognized across the world.14. (2021·全国·同步练习)I have forgotten the date ______ you told me.15. Do you know the boy ______ was praised at the meeting?16. The landscape belongs to the man ______ looks at it.17. (2021·福建省福州市·期中考试)The school shop, ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.18. The ancient tradition, ______ date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year, is the longest and most important of all Chinese festivals.19. There are two methods, one of ______ we will cover later.20. He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of ______ knew anything about the other.21. The gentleman to ______ you just spoke is our headmaster.22. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.23. (2021·广东省·单元测试)This film reminded me of those years ______ I was an overseas student,, studying in Yale University.24. She had eight children, three of ______ grew up in this remote village.25. (2020·全国·同步练习)The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctly and safely.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

第9练定语从句基础巩固Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．AfterlivinginAustraliaformanyyears，Louisefinallyreturnedtothecountryshewasborn. 2．Anothersayingwhichhascomefromthefableis“Godhelpsthosehelpthemselves.”3．Hisintereststartedafewyearsago，hewasincollegeandstudyingwildlifescience. 4．Therearemanygoodwebsitesyoucancheckoutthelatestinthescienceworld.5．Untilnow，wehaveraised3,000poundsforthepoorchildren，isquiteunexpected. 6．Wearelookingforwardtothedayourteamcanbeattheotherteaminthefinalmatch. 7．Acompanyprofitsfromhomemarketsaredecliningmayseekopportunitiesabroad. 8．Theoldprofessor，childrenarestudyingabroad，isleadinganactivelife.9．Thehard­workinggirlwasadmittedtoakeyuniversity，wehadexpected. 10．Theoldscientist，wasborninShandong，hasmadeagreatachievementinhisfield.Ⅱ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)11．It’sablacksquaresuitcase，whatisjustasbigasaschoolbag. 12．MarycametoChinawithherparents，whomtaughtEnglishinauniversity. 13．Ablogwillbeopenedonthewebsiteofourschool，thataimstohelpstudentstocommunicatebetter.14．IhaveanAmericanfriend，Marianne，shelivesalonebuthasapetdog，Sparky. 15．AltogetherIhadfiveroommates，twoofwhicharrivedlater.16．First，theplacewherewe’vedecidedtovisit—theForestParkisnotfarawayfromthecity. 17．People’shealthisharmedoncetheytakeinthesegases，whatmaycauseaseriesofdiseases. 18．Thedaybeforeyesterday，Iwenttothelargestbookstorewhereisnearourschooltobuyabook. 19．Theproductsareprovidedforourschoolcanteen，whichwecanenjoyahealthydiet. 20．Thatisoftenthecase，Sallylookedinherdiary，andsaidwecouldgettogetherforlunch.技法总结在语法填空中解答定语从句类题目，首先要找准先行词，分析句子结构以确定从句所缺的成分，如果缺少主语、宾语、表语或定语，引导词需要用关系代词；如果缺少状语，引导词则用关系副词。

高中英语定语从句专项练习一、改错题1．Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come．2．The book that you need it is in the library．1．Anyone who break the law will be punished．2．Those who has finished may go home．3．He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school．4.This is one of the rooms that is free now．1．Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth．2．The key opens the bike is missing．1．The house where he lives in needs repairing．2．I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing．1．误：I still remember the day when we spent together．正：___________________________________________________2．This is the house where we lived in last year．1．Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence? 2．I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late．1．It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out．2．Was it because it snowed last night when you didn’t come?二、单句改错1.The reason why he explained at the meeting surprised us.2. I can remember the days when we spent together.3. The way in which you talked about is very important for us.4. Put the book in which you can find it easily.5. Do you remember the day which I first met you?6. Great changes have taken place in the village that he once worked.7. I don’t know the man with him you quarreled last night.8. Those who has finished may go home．9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.单句改错答案:1.why--that/which2.when--that/which3. 删除about4.in which--where5.which--where或which前加on6.that--where7.him--whom8.has--have9.who--that 10.which--whose三、填入合适的关联词1. I hate the way __________ you never look at me when you speak to me.2. The Science Museum, ________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.4. All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.5. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of_________ are beyond our control.6. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _________ were made of small diamonds.7. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.8. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ______ are healthy.9. Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.10. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.11. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.12. Can you lend me the dictionary __________you bought the other day？13. The village has developed a lot _________ we learned farming two years ago.14. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decidewhat to do.15. A young man from your university , _______ name I have forgotten , called you amoment ago.16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sightmatters more than hearing.17. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________wanted to buy it.18. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in myhometown, will open next year.19. From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books.20.I always remember the days ________ I was taken good care of in the hospital.21. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town________ he grewup as a child.22. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once everymonth.23. Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person________ I turn for help.24. This is the first composition ________ I've written in English.25. In a sports team each player has a clear role，and there are few occasions______members are confused or uncertain of their roles．26. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, _______may prove tobe very useful before you start your tour of the museum.27. The Niagara Waterfalls, the largest of __________ is shaped like a semicircle, are670 meters wide, and fall 56 meters in an awesome white sheet of water.28. Is it three hours ________ it takes the boy ________ family is poor to come toschool on foot?29. In the past few years, “My Heart Will Go On” was a popular song among youngpeople, __________ were often heard singing it at parties.30. At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar,___________, as is known tosome of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.31. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday_________ you lost your handbag?32. He expressed a hope _________ he would visit China again the next year, and thiswas the very hope ________ he would express as soon as he arrived in thecountry.33. It is one of the few places in the world _________ the bones and footprints ofdinosaurs have been found together.34.While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the villagewas tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away __________there was garage.35.Jane paused in front of a counter __________ some attractive ties were on display.36.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder__________ had been his teacher.37.Behind him were other people to ________ he was trying to talk, but after someminutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.38.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _______made her feel like a star.39.Nick’s guests,__________ had heard their conversation, asked why they shouldnot buy salt more cheaply if they could.40. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach_________ we watched somepeople play volleyball.连词填空答案1. that/in which2. which3. which4.where5.which6.which7.which8.whom9.when10.where11. where 12.which/that 13.where 14.where 15.whose 16.where 17. whom 18. which 19.that 20.when 21.where 22.As 23.to whom 24.that 25.when 26.which 27.which 28.that; whose 29. who 30.where 31.which;that 32.that;that 33.where 34.where 35.where 36.who/that 37.whom 38.which 39. who 40. where。

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4．It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5．The books on the desk，____covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7．Nowadays，school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon，____calls for our great concern.8．The number of smokers，___is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9．Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10．“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11．Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12．Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13．Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14．In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15．We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16．The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17．Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18．Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19．Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20．On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

定语从句专项练习一、单句语法填空.1.These books you lent me were very useful.2.I will never forget the people and the places I have ever visited.3.Is there anyone family is in Beijing ?4.The student shoes are dirty played basketball so well.5.Is this factory the one a lot of students visited yesterday?6.The first thing we should do is to clean the room.7.You should do all I told you to do.8.The naughty boy can do something will give you trouble.9.This is the tallest building I have ever seen.10.He took away everything belonged to him.11.This is the very person I need.12.I have read all the books you gave me.13.He is the only person is right.14.I have read every book I can find.15.They talked much had nothing to do with the matter.16.There is little I can give you.17.I will never forget the days we spent together in the country.18.I will never forget the day I joined the army.19.This is the factory my father worked 30 years ago.20.This is the factory I visited.21.Tom won the first prize,everybody knows.22.Yesterday I met Ling Ping,seemed to be very busy.23.Our teacher,wife is a nurse, is very strict with us.24.She sang a new song,we liked very much.25.He lost my bike,made me unhappy.26.I don't know the reason he was late for the class.27. A birthday is the date one was born.28.He came at a time we needed him most.29.The town I was born has changed a lot.30.I recently went back to the town I was born in.31.rd like to live in a country there is plenty of sunshine.st summer we visited the West Lake, for Hangzhou is famous in the world.33.I have bought such a watch was advertised on TV.34.The way he solved the problems is wrong.35.The reason he didn't come was he was ill.36.Can you lend me the book you talked the other day?37.The pen he is writing is mine.38 The engineer with my father works is about 50 years old.39. I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.①②③④ 二、对比练习：1. This is the museum my mother worked 10 years ago.was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day our Party was founded.we will not forget. 3.1 remember the days I lived in my home town.I spent with my grandpa.4. The house we're going to visit was built a century ago.used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place you can get books.books are sold.sells books.6.1 can't find the card I wrote your address.I wrote your address.7. The box he put his photos is gone.he is carrying is heavy.8. The hotel we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.9. ① This is one of the most interesting films shown last week.② This is the very one of the most interesting films shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were10. ① He has two sons,are college students.② He has two sons, and are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it He still lives in the room window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window faces to the east.He still lives in the room is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which12. ① leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.② who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.(3)who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever13. ① we all know, China is rich in natural resources.② is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.三、单句改错1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch which Tom is looking for it.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.7.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.8.The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.9.Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.10.The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.11.1have two sisters, both of them are doctors.12.We're going to visit the school where your brother works there.13.Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.14.1will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.15.Anyone likes it can borrow it from me.16.The man you saw him just now is my math teacher.17.He is a person who often helps me.18.He is the person whose the family is very rich.19.Anyone who break the law will be punished.20.The students who don't know the answers.21.There are many people there, but none of whom I know.22.That is all what I have known.23.Is this book you are interested in?25. Here is the pen you lost it yesterday.27.This is the village where my father worked in three years ago.28.The reason why he gave us sounded a little strange.29.He is the only one of the students who know French.30.ril never forget the day on which I spent with you.1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

专题12 定语从句一. 单句语法填空1.Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 【答案】whom【解析】考查定语从句的用法。

句意：很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想，他们中的很多人都受过良好教育。

根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为Many young people，作介词of的宾语，故要用whom。

2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.【答案】when【解析】句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。

考查定语从句。

先行词是next week，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when3．(天津高考改编)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.【答案】why【解析】句意：一天，精疲力竭，我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。

考查定语从句。

从句缺少原因状语，用why引导。

4．(浙江高考改编)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.【答案】which【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个得到了证明。

考查定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用“代词＋介词＋关系代词which”引导。

5．I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.【答案】which【解析】句意：我和当地人交朋友，他sell后缺少宾语，用关系代词which。

定语从句练习定语从句练习一一、用适当的关系代词填空1. This is the way _____ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of ____ faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for ____ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man _____ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, without ___ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book ____ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl ____ father died in Iraq?9. The woman _____ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything ____ he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng ____ I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don 'like the girl _____ you are talk ing about.13. He is the student ____ mother is a very famous sin ger.二、用适当的关系副词填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _____ they live.2. I will n ever forget the year ____ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason ____ he is abse nt from school?4. Great changes have taken place since then in the company __________ we are worki ng.5. We'll put off the outing （远足）until next week ______ w e won 'be so busy.6. This is the reason _____ he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy ____ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place ____ he once lived whe n he was young.9. This is the hotel ____ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year ____ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory ____ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason _____ he did n 'come to the meeti ng.三、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classical music.—I have a friend ___________________________________________________ 2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.~Last week Mary was wearing the dress ________________________________ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.~The girl ____________________________________________ is from America.4. My grandparents live in a house. It is more than 100 years old.-My grandparents live in a house _____________________________定语从句练习二1. 单句语法填空1.1 can never forget the day ______ we worked together and the day _______ w e spe nt together.2. The old temple ____ roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building ____ top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am looking forward to the day ___ __ my daughter can read this book and know my feeli ngs for her.5. I 'e become good friends with several of the students in my school _________ met in the En glish speech con test（竞赛）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation ____ this idiom can be used.7. People ____ work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film ____ director is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason _____ he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm _____ we picked apples last year.11. Beth comes from a tradition ____ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place ____ almost all tourists would like to visit whe n they come to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her three frie nds, none of _____ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana; a city __________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, mostof _____ are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through a period ______ com muni cati ons were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of ____________ were made of smal diam on ds.18. Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?2. 改正下列句子的错误，并写在横线上。

英语定语从句、名词性从句单句语法填空精选50题1．What I want to know is you plan to dress in to attend the Christmas party. 2．Picasso is an artist paintings are recognized all around the world.3．Wise people believe half of they hear.4．I’m a scientist studies animals such as apes and monkeys.5．The first thing should be done is to work out a plan.6．made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English.7．They went back to the scenes they had played together and sung together.8．he is looking forward to is a successful business.9．The school has created an atmosphere we can develop our own interests freely, can help us develop ourselves all round.10．I’m not sure I can complete the challenging task on time.11．Forrest looks to the other side a boy sits alone on a larger seat. 12．Chinese calligraphy is a kind of art importance has been widely valued. 13．The greatest danger sailors have to face is probably fog.14．Peter was a well-known doctor in the hospital, with help we finished the operation well.15．The fact is Jerry couldn’t find excuses for his absence from school that day. 16．There are many reasons people send their children to a foreign country. 17．We are excited at the news some foreign students will visit our school. 18．These products our company designed for children are well received by both children and their parents.19．We'll never forget the heroes brought people hope in difficult times.20．It is a tradition women get married in red in most places of China. 21．During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.22．There is some doubt I can inspire him to study hard to achieve his goal. 23．After graduation, he joined the very organization was set up to help the seniors. 24．The teacher is talking to the student homework hasn’t been turned in.参考答案：1．what【详解】考查表语从句。

2019年新高考改革英语高三一轮复习-----------定语从句语法填空专练1.She is an instructor at the Helen Keller National Centre in Sands point, New York,_______ she teaches Braille, vocabulary, sign language and other communication skills to those are deaf-blind like her.2.I will never forget the day on we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.3.Get yourself familiar with local laws the countries to you are travelling.4.They met people from other parts of the country, had also volunteered to help.5.He was surprised to see a neatly dressed,middle-aged professor, worked in the university near his house.6.The number of people were killed or injured reached more than 4000000.7.I participate in many sports activities, of my favorite is volleyball.8.9.10.11.My grandfather, is over eighty, still enjoys a game of golf.12.anybody can see, the elephant is like a snake.13.This is the girl with he worked.14.His house, the windows of were all broken, was a depressing sight.15.There was once a king of Scotland name was Robert Bruce.16.I will attend a party which (aim) to raise money for the people in the earthquake-hit area.17.We find beggars, the disabled and so-called failures are extremely happy.18.It is the reason , over the last four years, I (study) languages and now speak five: English, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and German.19.He came at a time, we were badly in need of help.20.Are you sure of the direction which they are going?21.I have about 20 books, . (其中有一半是鲁迅写的）22.I often go to the shop you bought the laptop.23.The metals which we are most familiar are steel and iron.24.Both players played well, neither of reached the final.25.After training, she was sent to Calcutta, she taught geography.26.He sighed and regretted the time (他浪费的)27.I have become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.28.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.29.That is the new machine parts are too small to be seen.30.I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.31.The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.32.The settlement is home to nearly 1000people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.33.Gun control is a subject which Americans have argued for a long time.34.They have won their last three matches, I find a bit surprising actually.35.It is helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.36.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.37.They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.38.The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.39.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of were made of small diamonds.40.Only two people came to look at the house, neither of wanted to buy it.41.The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago.42.It is reported that two schools, both of are being built in my hometown, will open next year.43.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had (walk) home in the snowstorm.44.That is the small town you know I used to work for years.45.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.46.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him.47.is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.48.is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.49.Is this the reason (他解释的) at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?50.is known to us, the moon travels round the earth once every month.51.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.52.Ted came for the weekend only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather53.You will find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your host family.54.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, the club gave a tea party for her birthday.55.The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.56.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of has taken more than three years.57.The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.58.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.59.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.60.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.61.A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.62.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, it will keep for two or three weeks.63.The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.64.As child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.65.Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.66.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.67.I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.68.Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.69.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.70.All the neighbors admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend.71.He was educated at the local high school, which he went on to Beijing University.72.The man talked to you just now is an engineer.73.The thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.74.Is this the house Shakespeare was born?75.All is needed is a supply of oil.76.Alice received an invitation from her boss, came as a surprise.77.He paid the boy 10 yuan for washing ten windows, most of hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.78.There was not a single person to she could turn for help.79.The weather turned out to be very good, was more than we could expect.80.Carol said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.81.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, for the first time their team won the World Cup.82.He has got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.83.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.84.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that village.85.This is the reason he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?86.The famous basketball star, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.87.The English play in my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.88.There are two buildings, the larger of stands nearly a hundred feet high.89.Anyway, that evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.90.This is an exciting area of study, new applications are being discovered almost daily.91.A fast-food restaurant is the place, you can eat quickly.92.A fast-food restaurant is the place, can perform you food quickly.Keys1.where; who2. which3. which4. who5. who6. who7. which8. whose9. whose 10. which 11. who 12. 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定语从句单句语法填空1、That’s the new machine__________ parts are too small to be seen.2、I refuse to accept the blame for something __________ was someone else’s fault.3、It’s helpful to put children in a situation__________they can see themselves differently.4、I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions__________she stopped working because of ill health.5、In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they will do so long as it is one__________ they can earn money to support themselves.6、Finally he reached a lonely island__________ was completely cut off from the outside world.7、The dishes __________I cooked were Mom's favorite.8、He wrote a letter__________ he explains what had happened in the accident.9、Simon is a comedian and actor __________has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.10、The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere__________ his employees enjoy their work.11、Students should involve themselves in community activities __________they can gain experience for growth.12、We have launched another man-made satellite, __________is announced in today’s newspaper.13、For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _________ _________ New York is an example.14、He is now reading a book about a scientist,__________he dreams to be.15、We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better.单句改错答案单句语法填空1.whose解析：machine为先行词,从句的主语parts前缺少作定语的引导词,只能填入whose。