中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案
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中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle(哈哈笑)escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水)I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity(成熟)doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律,需单独记忆。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compar ed Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle(哈哈笑)escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水)I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity(成熟)doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律,需单独记忆。
2022-2023学年九年级英语全册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 1【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)一、by的用法:“by+ doing”短语的含义是__1__,其中by为介词,后面常接__2__,表示通过做某事而得到某种结果;在句中常用作__3__状语,表示的方法、手段等比较抽象。
也可接__4__,意为“通过;用”,对采取的手段,方式等做出说明。
二、单项选择5.—How do you learn English so well?—________ chatting with my uncle online.A.For B.By C.In D.With6.—________ do you improve your English?—I improve it speaking it with others more often.A.How; with B.What; with C.How; by D.What; by7.—Why don’t you drive your car today?—Because only buses and taxis can go ________ the bridge at present. I think it’s a better idea to get to work ________ the subway.A.across; by B.through; by C.through; on D.across; on8.—How do you study ________ a test?— ________ listening to tapes.A.with, For B.for, By C.in, By D.for, In9.—_________ do you improve your listening?—_________ listening to tapes.A.What; By B.How; By C.How; With10.I bought a nice shirt. It’s made _______ cotton, and it was made _______ America.A.of, by B.of, in C.from, with D.of, with11.—How do you tell us such a good story?—By ________ some books.A.to read B.read C.reading D.reads12.— ________ do you learn English well?—I learn it ________ asking the teacher for help.A.How; at B.What; by C.What; with D.How; by13.I often go to school ________ foot, but I had to go to school ________ taxi this morning because of rain.A.by; by B.on; in C.with; on D.on; by14.― What is the secret ________ English study?― ________ reading lots of English articles, you can improve it a lot.A.with; About B.to; About C.with; By D.to; By15.It takes about thirty minutes from my home to school ______.A.to by underground B.by the undergroundC.to on underground D.on the underground16.The disabled boy paints very well _______ his left hand. He can do this _______ practicing painting for several hours a day.A.with; in B.by; with C.with; by17.Jim doesn’t get to school ________ bike. He usually gets________ his father’s car.A.on, by B.by, by C.by, in D.on, in18.It’s reported that the victim was wounded ________ a knife _______ a short, fat man.A.by; with B.with; by C.for; to D.to; for19.— does she study English?— with a group.A.How; By working B.How; In workingC.How often; For work D.What; At work20.—Are your shirts made __________ cotton?—Yes, and they are made __________ China.A.by; in B.of; in C.with; by D.from; with21.---congratulations_________ you_______ your success.----Thank you. We will celebrate_________ it_______ holding a party.A.to;for;on;by B.to;on;/;by C./;on: to;for D./;on;for;by22.I made the coat ________ my own hands. It was made ________ hand not with a machine.A.in; in B.in; with C.with; by D.with; with23.— Your sweater looks nice. Is it made __________ cotton?— Yes, and it was made __________ Shanghai.A.of; by B.of; in C.from; by D.from; in24.—How do you study _________ a test?一I study _________ working with a group.A.for;as B.by;for C.for;by D.for;for三、根据提示,用含有by的短语完成下列各题25.Come and sit _______________________________(我旁边).26._______________________________(到上星期日)I had finished the book.27.She came home _______________________________(乘飞机).28.Did you make the desk _______________________________(自己独自)?29._______________________________(顺便问一下), how many people are there in your family? 30.It has been turned into water _______________________________(受热).31._______________________________(不久以后), more and more people began to study English. 32.The Great Wall was built _______________________________(用手).33.Then _______________________________(逐渐地), the smoke grew heavier and thicker until finally it turned into a terrible Genie.34.If your son feels well enough to watch TV _______________________________(到那时), he’ll be fine after the game.四、完成句子。
新目标九年级英语词法语法练习(UNIT1-UNIT2)第一单元1.I study English by listening tapes (听磁带) and making flashcards (做闪卡)。
2.She goes to school by bus (坐公车)。
3.Do you learn English by practicing conversations (练习对话) with your friends?4.What about reading aloud (大声朗读) to practice pronunciation?5.It improves (提高) my speaking skills.6.Why don’t you go shopping (去购物)?7.Let’s travel together (一起旅游)。
8.Some students had more specific suggestions (明确的建议)。
9.The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines(通过阅读英语杂志)。
10.W ei Ming feels differently (不同地)。
11.S ometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating (令人沮丧的)because the people speak too quickly.12.I thought my class mates might laugh at me (嘲笑我)。
13.I t helped a lot (许多)。
14.S he doesn’t . studying English at all .(她根本不喜欢学习英语)15.T he party ended/ends up with singing (以唱歌结束)。
单元语法聚焦一by的用法介词by的含义很多,本单元中的by doing sth结构是其重要用法之一。
1.by doing sth表示“通过某种途径(方法)”;此介词短语作方式状语,用于回答以how提问的句子。
—How do you learn new words, Jane?简,你怎样学习生词?—By making word cards.通过制作单词卡片。
2.“by+交通工具名词”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”,相当于“on/in+冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词”。
by bus 坐公交车by train 坐火车by subway 坐地铁by taxi 坐出租车by plane 坐飞机by ship 坐轮船3.介词by的其他含义和用法4.介词by的固定搭配day by day 一天天bit by bit 一点一点地by accident 偶然by mistake 错误地;无意中one by one 逐个地;逐一地by the end of… 到……末为止by the time 到……的时候Ⅰ.单项选择()1.2018·河池改编You can improve your English ________ listening to English songs.A.by B.for C.in()2.2018·青岛改编More and more people in Qingdao go to work ________ subway now.A.on B.in C.by()3.The teacher was standing________ the window while the students were doing their homework quietly.A.for B.on C.by()4.The classroom was cleaned ________ Lucy just now.A.for B.by C.to()5.You have to get home ________ 10 o'clock.A.with B.on C.byⅡ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我父亲经常坐公交车去上班,我总是步行去上学。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compar ed Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle(哈哈笑)escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水)I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity(成熟)doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律,需单独记忆。
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout the month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong2. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A.休息的B.睡着的C.死亡的D.受苦的3. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A. Because they were full at that time.B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. Rats.D. Chimpanzees.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Rats can feel other anima ls’ pain.B. Chocolate is rats’ favorite food.C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.参考答案1—5 ADCBD二、教材语法聚焦1. how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语(九Unit 1)【基本用法】how表示“怎样……”;介词by “通过/靠……方式”,表示方式、方法。
九年级Units 1~2一、完形填空(2022·预测)For people in the West, Christmas is usually the happiest time of the year. But that's not true for everyone. All over the world, there are sick 1 lying in hospitals. Though these children love Christmas a lot, they can't go home to 2 it.Karen Alsop is an Australian photographer. Five years ago, she realized it was 3 for sick children to celebrate Christmas. She wanted to send 4 to these kids.A few weeks before Christmas, Alsop 5 a hospital in Australia with her friends. On her first day there, she spent 6 taking pictures of the children. Alsop said she meant to come before the Christmas season. But she didn't mention the other half of her 7 . In fact, she would do something special for the children.Alsop didn't take a computer with her. So she changed the photos on her computer when she 8 . She “brought” the children to a Christmas wonderland—far away from their hospital lives. The kids were 9 when they got the pictures. As smiles spread on their faces, Alsop felt proud.Over the years, more and more photographers have 10 Alsop. With their special gifts, many sick kids can now have a happier Christmas.1.A.soldiers B.animals C.children D.doctors2.A.celebrate B.imagine C.watch D.record3.A.fearful B.tiring C.dangerous D.difficult4.rmation B.happiness C.money D.knowledge5.A.managed B.noticed C.painted D.visited6.A.hours B.days C.weeks D.months7.A.family B.name C.plan D.diary8.A.married B.cooked C.returned D.traded9.A.surprised B.regretful C.relaxed D.sick10.A.treated B.thanked C.doubted D.joined二、阅读理解A读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面1~4小题,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compar ed Lan’s long arms and legs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle(哈哈笑)escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水)I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity(成熟)doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律,需单独记忆。
中考英语人教八上U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the day. Wearing soft pajamas and with Lan, my stuffed monkey, in my arms, I felt no pressure at all.I named Lan after my uncle when I compared Lan’s long arms and l egs to his. One night I ran up to Uncle Lan at a family party and told him I had named my monkey after him. His eyebrows wrinkled in confusion, then a chuckle(哈哈笑)escaped his lips. I guess he didn’t understand how important it was to me.Even if Uncle Lan didn’t think my monkey was special, I certainly did. I dressed him in a white baby nightgown. My mother thought that Lan was the best-dressed stuffed animal in the world. Yes, he was certainly a fashionable creature. The strong cologne(科隆香水)I used on him years ago makes him still smell “pretty”.For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. He was my best friend, and I told him everything. But when I turned twelve, I realized I was too old for stuffed animals. I thought people would think I was babyish, so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again.It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity(成熟)doesn’t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility. It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes.Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me to my past and my present as I continue to grow and understand myself.1. Which of the following is not true according to the text?A. Bedtime used to be the writer’s favourite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B. Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C. The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D. Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.2. Why did the writer love Monkey Lan deeply?A. He could understand her.B. He was a fashionable monkey.C. He could talk with her.D. He was her most honest listener.3. Why did the writer put the monkey away when he was twelve years old?A. He thought Lan could understand.B. He had some teddy bears and dolls.C. He didn’t talk to Lan.D. He thought people would think he was babyish.4. What did the writer believe?A. keeping stuffed animals is babyish.B. Maturity doesn’t mean growing up and taking on more responsibility.C. One should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown up.D. Human beings should be kind to animals.5. What can we infer from the text?A. The writer is still a teenager.B. The writer is now a middle-aged woman.C. Monkey Lan got angry for being left aloneD. Uncle Lan has a monkey-like face参考答案1. _B__ 2____ D___ 3. ___D___ 4. ___C___ 5_A ___二、教材语法聚焦1. 一般过去时的规则动词和不规则动词(八上Unit 1)【基本用法】规则动词变过去式一般情况下在词尾加-ed, 不规则动词的变化没有规律,需单独记忆。
中考英语人教九全U1—2语法聚焦和练习及答案一、阅读理解。
Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another person’s pain and drives us to help. Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people don’t like rats. In many people’s eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel each other’s pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again throughout th e month. Scientists put the rats’ favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didn’t eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats.“The results are the first to show that rats take action in response to another’s trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1. A person with empathy is often _____.A. kind-heartedB. cleverC. activeD. strong2. What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A.休息的B.睡着的C.死亡的D.受苦的3. Why didn’t the free rats eat the chocolate at first?A. Because they were full at that time.B. Because chocolate was not their favorite food.C. Because they wanted to save the trapped rats first.D. Because they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4. Which of the following animals were NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Monkeys.B. Cats.C. Rats.D. Chimpanzees.5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Rats can feel other animals’ pain.B. Chocola te is rats’ favorite food.C. Female rats are more empathetic than male rats.D. Rats are empathetic and can feel each other’s pain.参考答案1—5 ADCBD二、教材语法聚焦1. how引导的特殊疑问句及其答语(九Unit 1)【基本用法】how表示“怎样……”;介词by “通过/靠……方式”,表示方式、方法。
【教材例句】1. —How do you learn English? 你是怎样学习英语的?—I learn by studying with a group. 我通过小组合作学习。
2. —How can I read faster? 我怎样能读得更快点儿?—You can read faster by reading word groups. 你可以通过读词组读得更快点。
【即学即练】()1. (2017海南改编)Mr. Zhao is going to the airport ______taxi.A. inB. onC. byD. at()2. ______do you improve your writing?—I improve it______ writing e-mails to my pen pals.A. How; withB. What; withC. How; byD. What; by2. 宾语从句(I):that,if,whether引导(九Unit 2)【基本用法】在复合句中充当宾语的句子叫宾语从句。
that引导陈述句,if和weather引导一般疑问句。
【教材例句】1. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 我认为在泰国四月是最热的一个月。
2. I wonder if they'll have the races again next year. 我想知道他们明年是否会再有比赛。
3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 我想知道六月是否是去香港旅游的好时间。
【即学即练】()3. I've decided to go to London next weekend. I was wondering______ you could go with me.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where()4. I heard______ it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day in China.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether()5. —Do you know what the article tells us?—Well, our future depends on______.A. what do you doB. that you were luckyC. whether you work hardD. how much did you get3. 感叹句(九Unit 2)【基本用法】What+a/an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语;what+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!;How +adj./adv.+主语+谓语!【教材例句】1. What fun the Water Festival is! 泼水节多么有趣啊!2. What a lovely day it is! 多么可爱的一天啊!3. How pretty the dragon boats were! 那些龙舟是多么的漂亮啊!【即学即练】()6. — Do you know that Hangzhou is going to hold the 19th Asian Games in 2022?—______news! I can't wait to watch the games.A. What badB. What goodC. How badD. How good()7. The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time.—______amazing they are! They have super brains indeed.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a参考答案:1~5 C C A A C6~7 B A三、完形填空。
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is easier than it was 1______ years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it,smellit, drink it and even hear it.Man has polluted the 2_____. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so 3____ people. When the land was used up or the river was not clean in a place man went to 4_____ place. Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.5____ pollution is still the most serious, it's bad for 6____ things in the world.Many countries don't let people burn 7____ for air in the houses and factories in the city.Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It's caused by heavy traffic.People say it's8_____ to ride bikes. When you are riding, there is no pollution. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9_____ their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10______difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.( )1. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds( )2. A. moon B. star C. earth D. sun( )3. A. lot B. little C. many D. much( )4. A. others B. the others C. the other D. another( )5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise( )6. A. life B. live C. living D. lives( )7. A. something bad B. bad somethingC. something goodD. good something( )8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10.A. quite B. such C. very D. so【答案详解】1-5 BCCDA 6-10CABCD1.B. hundreds of 是一种固定搭配形式。