福建省光泽第一中学2014届高三英语上学期期中试题

福建省武平县第一中学2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳答案。

1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hotel. B．In a gym．C．In an office．2．What does the man mean?A. He won’t say sorry to Mary．B. He didn’t quarrel with Mary．C．He will go to see Mary.3．How much did the man’s sister pay for the skirt last summer??A．$90．B．$60．C．$50．4．Who goes to the cinema most often in the woman’s family?A．Her brother．B．Her father．C．Her mother．5．What does the man want to do?A．Spend Spring Festival with his family．B．Send some gifts to all his relatives this year．C．Buy cards for friends he forgot to give something to last year．第二节（共15小题：每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6．Where is the old man right now?A. On the road．B．At the roadside．C．Under a tree．7．Whom did the woman call?A．The driver．B．The police．C．The first aid center．听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

河南省安阳市林州市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期8月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．At what time will the flight arrive?A．1:00 pm.B．1:30 pm.C．2:30 pm.2．Why was Marvin away?A．Because he was on sick leave.B．Because he had to look after his father.C．Because he went sightseeing in Argentina.3．What does the woman agree to do?A．Take a train.B．Change the seats.C．Sit next to her mom. 4．What does the man mean?A．The major is unfit for him.B．He is unwilling to take a test.C．He wants to be a news reporter.5．What will Peter do after dinner?A．Play football.B．Go home.C．Watch a match.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．Who is the new exchange student?A．Li Yang.B．Tara.C．Lucy.7．Where is Redding?A．In California.B．In Tokyo.C．In New Delhi.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．When did the woman start running in the park?A．Today.B．One month ago.C．One year ago.9．What is Plogging according to the man’s introduction?A．A global trend that started this year.B．An activity for the benefit of marathon runners.C．A new trend combining picking up trash and running.10．Why is Plogging becoming popular?A．Because of the good effect of losing weight.B．Because of the desire to be close to nature.C．Because of the increasing awareness of the plastic problems.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

福建省光泽县第一中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期开学测试数学试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、填空题 7．一幅实验学校新校区的教学大楼平面图的比例尺是 1:400长是2厘米，宽是1.5厘米，这间教室的实际面积是 平方米．二、单选题11．有 5 个连续的偶数，若中间的一个数为 m ，则最小的数是（ ） A ．2m − B ．2m + C ．4m + D ．4m − 12．观察点不变，观察角度变小，观察的范围（ ）A．变小B．变大C．不变D．不确定13．小学阶段学到了很多数学知识，它们之间有着密切的联系，如图不能正确表示它们之间联系的是（）A．B．C．D．14．如图，阴影部分与空白部分面积的比是（）A．2:3B．1:3C．1:4D．1:215．某商场进行“618”促销活动，甲品牌服装每满200减100，乙品牌服装“折上折”，就是先打六折，在此基础上再打九折．现在两个品牌都有一条原价600元的连衣裙，促销后的连衣裙（）A．甲品牌便宜B．乙品牌便宜C．价格相同D．不能确定三、解答题(1)仔细观察三角形ABC，点C 在点A 的偏︒方向．(2)画出三角形绕点C 顺时针旋转90︒后的图形，再把旋转后的图形向右平移(3)将原三角形按2:1的比放大，画出放大后的图形．放大后三角形与原三角形面积的比是．21．六年级（1）班和（2）班进行植树比赛．上午（1）班种了城建工人铺一条自来水管道，第一天铺了全长的24．某校七年级（1）班学生在劳动课上采摘成熟的白萝卜，一共采摘了25千克为标准，超过的千克数记作正数，称重后记录如下：①②③④⑤(1)根据A号圆锥，小华应选号圆柱与其进行实验．(2)实验时发现，把A号圆锥装满水，倒入所选的圆柱，次正好倒满，从而推导出圆锥的体积是与它等底、等高圆柱体积的．(3)请计算出实验所用的圆锥的体积．。

长沙市一中2025届高三月考试卷(三)英语时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirtA. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。

1. What is the woman concerned aboutA. Getting punished.B. Causing an accident.C. Walking a long distance.2. What is the boy doingA. Having dinner.B. Playing games.C. Doing his homework.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Friends.B. Strangers.C. Boss and employee.4. When will the woman visit LeonA. This Tuesday.B. This Thursday.C. This Friday.5. What did the woman speaker plan to doA. Do some fitness training.B. Meet friends.C. Attend a show.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

三明市第一中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where was the woman’s phone yesterday?A. At her home.B. In a restaurant.C. In her office.2. Why didn’t the woman buy the coat?A. She dislied the color.B. It didn’t fit her.C. The price was high.3. Why does the woman than the man?A. He attended her party.B. He got her nown to his friends.C. He found a new school for her.4. What’s the relationship between Lia and the woman?A. Neighbors.B. Classmates.C. Sisters.5. Which neclace will the woman buy?A. The red one.B. The blue one.C. A clear one.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2014最新模拟试题分类名词1. (浙江省绍兴市第一中学2014届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷) When questioned, he was too shocked to give a(n)_______ of what had happened when the attack took place.A. assessmentB. accountC. surveyD. summary【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：被询问时，他太震惊了以至于不能讲述袭击发生时发生了什么事。

A项意为“评定，估价”；B项意为“描述，叙述，记述”；C项意为“调查”；D项意为“概要，摘要”。

根据句意可知选择B项。

give an account of意为“说明，叙述，汇报”。

2. (2014届辽宁省沈阳二中高三上学期12月月考英语试题) It came as a great _______ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. favorB. senseC. relaxationD. relief【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：儿子终于平安回来，父母松了一口气。

A项意为“喜爱，好感”；B项意为“感觉，道理；”；C项意为“放松，消遣”；D项意为“安慰，减轻”。

根据句意可知选择D项。

3. (2014届江苏省高三百校联合调研测试) To protect the environment, the local government has put up a lot of ______ to warn the citizens not to litter the ground.A. sighsB. sightsC. signalsD. signs【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。

句意：为了保护环境，当地政府已经贴出了许多标识警告市民不要乱扔垃圾。

河北省蔚县第一中学2025届高三第六次模拟考试语文试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

1、阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

莫高窟俗称千佛洞，被誉为20世纪最有价值的文化发现、“东方卢浮宫”，在河西走廊西端的敦煌，以精美的壁画和塑像。

敦煌石窟艺术是集建筑、雕塑、绘画于一体的立体艺术，（），促使其发展成为具有敦煌地方特色的中国民族风俗的佛教艺术品，为研究中国古代政治、经济、文化、宗教、民族关系、中外友好往来等提供珍贵资料，其文物价值，可说是。

整个千佛洞地区是个艺术宝库，至少了300多年的带有历代艺术风采的壁画、雕刻、经卷等等。

背景题材即使以佛教文化为主，不同时代的艺术品也反映了传统的民间艺术特色，是人类文化的宝藏和精神财富。

1．依次填入文中横线上的词语，全都恰当的一项是A．坐落闻名于世无与伦比累积B．坐落名垂千古不可或缺积淀C．分布名垂千古不可或缺积淀D．分布闻名于世无与伦比累积2．下列填入文中括号内的语句，衔接最恰当的一项是A．在敦煌石窟艺术继承中原汉民族和西域兄弟民族艺术优良传统的基础上，吸收、融化了外来的表现手法B．敦煌石窟艺术在继承中原汉民族和西域兄弟民族艺术优良传统的基础上，融化、吸收了外来的表现手法C．在古代艺术家继承中原汉民族和西域兄弟民族艺术优良传统的基础上，融化、吸收了外来的表现手法D．古代艺术家在继承中原汉民族和西域兄弟民族艺术优良传统的基础上，吸收、融化了外来的表现手法3．文中画横线的部分有语病，下列修改最恰当的一项是A．背景题材虽然以佛教文化为主，但不同时代的艺术品也反映了传统的民间艺术特色B．虽然背景题材以佛教文化为主，但不同时代的艺术品也反映了传统的民间艺术特色C．即使背景题材以佛教文化为主，不同时代的艺术品还是反映了传统的民间艺术特色D．即使背景题材以佛教文化为主，但不同时代的艺术品也反映了传统的民间艺术特色2、阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

2024-2025学年上学期期中学情调研八年级语文注意事项：1.本试卷共6页，五个大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、积累与运用(共23分)班级开展“知河南，爱河南”主题学习活动，你所在的小组搜集整理了一些材料，请你完善。

1.探寻安阳“黑悟空”取景地，领略千年古都魅力。

小组成员想用下面这段文字推介魅力安阳，里面有一些字词拿不准，请你判断。

(共4分)走进河南安阳这座历史悠久的古都，仿佛踏入了一幅绚丽多彩的画卷，令人眼花① (燎缭)乱。

古老的城墙在夕阳下泛着黝黑而沉稳的光泽，每一砖一瓦都似乎在诉说着千年的沧桑故事。

街巷间，偶尔传来的豫剧唱腔，高亢激昂，② (振震)聋发聩，让人不由自主地停下脚步，沉浸在那份独属于中原大地的文化韵味中。

而漫步于古城之内，不时遇见当地居民，他们以一种质朴而热情的方式，讲述着这里的过往与现在，对于外来者的好奇与诘责，总是以宽容和笑容回应，展现着安阳人民的淳朴与好客。

(1)语段中的两个加点字应该怎么读？请写出正确的拼音。

(2分)(2)语段中两个横线处应分别选用哪个字？请工整书写。

(2分)2.小组成员收集了关于豫剧的一些材料，请根据下面的材料内容，帮他完成思维导图。

要求：语言简洁，每处不超过10个字。

(4分)豫剧是河南的传统文化，也是中原人民的文化。

它是与老百姓密切相关的地方戏曲艺术，在人们的生活中发挥着极大的娱乐和调节作用，丰盈着百姓的心灵生活。

《花木兰》《穆桂英挂帅》等经典剧本，都加深了人们对河南的认识、印象，生动诠释了河南人民正义、侠义、友爱的河南底蕴精神。

豫剧将独特的地方艺术特色、传统文化艺术与中原文化精神结合起来，也成了一张向省外展示河南美好形象的闪亮名片。

豫剧还通过《园中之春》进入台湾，蕴藏着海峡两岸的血脉和情感的交流，加强了两地人民同根同祖的认识，也加强了中原与台湾文化的联系。

专题八情态动词与虚拟语气1.【2014届江苏省无锡市洛社高级中学等三校高三12月联考】It be the vocabulary that caused you the probl em in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A. mayB. couldn’tC. shoul dD. needn’t1.【解析】B考查情态动词。

句意：因为你已经掌握了很多单词，所以，引起你练习中出现问题的因素不可能是词汇。

A也许；B不可能；C应当；D不需要。

couldn’t 是非常肯定的推测。

故选B项。

2.【2014届云南省部分名校高三第一次联考】—Would you mind if I set out earlier tomorrow morning?—Well, I’d rather you _______.A. d on’tB. didn’tC. won’tD. wouldn’t2.【解析】B考查虚拟语气的用法。

句意：—如果明天早上早点动身你介意吗？—嗯，我宁愿你不。

would rather后面的句子用动词的过去式表达虚拟语气。

故选B项。

3.【2014届福建省厦门一中高三上学期期中】----- How did you d o in the test ?----- Not so well. I ______ much better but I misread the directions for Part D.A. coul d have doneB. could doC. must have doneD. should do3.【解析】A考查情态动词。

句意：——你考试做得怎么样？——不太好。

我本能够做得更好的，但我读错了D部分的说明。

对过去时态的推测，用情态动词+ have d one，A本能够做；C过去一定做。

故选A项。

4.【2014届福建省厦门一中高三上学期期中】— Did you hear about Zhang Lili who saved the kids from being run over by a school bus?— Yes. What d o you think most peopl e _____ if they were in a similar situation?A. will d oB. will have d oneC. would doD. woul d have d one4.【解析】C考查虚拟语气。

山东师范大学附属中学2024年11月高三语文期中测验学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________满分：150分考试用时：150分钟2024.11一、现代文阅读阅读下面的文字，完成小题。

近年来，在20世纪末期至21世纪初期风靡一时的Y2K审美风潮卷土重来。

无论是年轻一代皆知的韩国女子偶像天团Blackpink（粉墨）的回归造型，还是迪奥、古驰、巴黎世家等各大高端时尚品牌的系列成衣与配饰，甚至是日常消费文化的方方面面，均可看到Y2K美学风格的呈现。

1 幻彩科技感的乐观主义特征Y2K原本并非是为一种时尚风格或美学特征而产生的专有名词。

Y2K全称Year2000Kilo，又名千年虫危机。

本指20世纪与21世纪接壤之际，计算机处理日期时出现的一个重要漏洞，相关人士认为此计算机漏洞会导致全球互联网系统瘫痪，引发一场人人自危的“科技恐慌”。

后来，互联网科技不断发展，引发了千禧年代人们对新世纪的无限期望，Y2K这个概念被延伸至视觉感官文化领域，Y2K美学也由此产生。

Y2K美学的产生与当时人们的情绪有一定联系。

人们的情绪与环境息息相关，各种各样的色彩又是环境的重要组成部分。

在物理学与生理学中，环境中的不同色彩会对人的感官产生不同程度的刺激，从而引发人的不同情绪，催生出相应的情感。

同样，色彩的展现也是人们表达情绪最直接的手段。

在色彩心理学中，明亮鲜艳的色彩可以刺激人类的大脑并调动积极情绪，活跃空间气氛，让人自我感觉良好，具有促进人们积极面对生活困境的功能。

例如，马德里的圣卡洛斯医院就一改传统医院多用冷色调或柔和中性色营造整洁干净氛围的常规手法，它与设计师合作，将儿童重症监护室墙面改为鲜艳的彩虹色拼成的几何图案，使医诊环境更为轻松与人性化，使患者充满希望，抱有积极心态。

再如，雨后绚丽的彩虹总能让人感到充满希望，“风雨后终见彩虹”这句话也体现出人们的乐观情感和信念寄托。

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版）。

（含答案）时间：90分钟满分：100分考试内容：必修三1—7课出卷人：林小彪一、选择题：（每小题2分，共70分，请把答案填涂在机读卡上）1、雷锋精神激励了几代中国人,并传播到世界多个国家,被称赞为“全人类共同的精神财富”。

这体现了文化()①既是民族的,也是世界的②源于实践,引导实践的发展③能对社会发展产生深刻影响④对人的影响来自特定文化环境A.①④B.①③C.②④D.③④2、世界各地有很多闻名遐迩的城市雕塑,如希腊雅典的雅典娜神像、丹麦哥本哈根的美人鱼等,它们体现着一个城市的文化内涵和品位。

这些被人们称作“城市的眼睛”的雕塑() ①意味着精神产品离不开物质载体②彰显着世界文化的认同感归属感③蕴含着城市生活美好的精神追求④决定着城市生存发展的文化方向A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④3、“如果全世界都吃汉堡包,那将是人类的悲哀;如果全世界都看美国电影,那将是世界文化的毁灭。

”下列对这句话的理解正确的是()A.文化是世界性和民族性的统一B.西方文化优越于其他民族文化C.不同民族文化完全趋同D.尊重文化多样性有利于推动世界文化的繁荣4、文化是人们追求美好幸福生活的重要内容。

《阿凡达》是一部运用3D技术制作的电影,目前已创造了超过27亿美元的全球票房,并带动了3D相关产业的发展。

这体现了()①文化对经济的重大影响②文化是政治经济的反映③文化生产力的日趋重要④文化以经济发展为基础A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④5、某些发达国家借助跨国公司，通过向世界各国输出产品、以产品为载体的文化和附加条件的科技等手段，在全球推行“软征服”，以达到影响或改变其他国家国民价值观的目的。

该材料告诉我们()①文化与政治是相互交融的②世界多极化发展充满了矛盾斗争③必须警惕国际交往中的文化霸权主义④跨国公司促进了资源在全球范围内流动A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④6、截至2013年10月,我国已有昆曲、端午节等34个项目被联合国教科文组织列入“人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录”,跃居世界第一。

芜湖一中2025届高三年级10月份教学质量诊断测试英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s wrong with the man’s phone?A. It’s too old to update the system.B. It’s lost again.C. It needs more money for a data package.2. What does the man probably need to buy?A. A sofaB. A bed.C. A table.3. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Go home.B. Get something to eat.C. Work on their project.4. How long will the man probably be on the subway today?A.15 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.45 minutes.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee.B. Teacher and student.C. Boss and clerk.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

江西省临川市第一中学2025届高三最后一模语文试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．1、阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。

唐代的“海上丝绸之路”使奈良成为日本文化的________ 之一。

奈良正仓院珍藏了一把名为“螺钿紫檀五弦琵琶”的唐代琵琶。

螺钿是一种手工艺品，用贝壳薄片制成人物、鸟兽、花草、松菊等形象镶嵌在器物表面。

该琵琶的紫檀面板上有一幅螺钿质图案，图案的下半部分为人骑骆驼弹琵琶。

弹琵琶者应为来自中亚一带的石国胡人。

胡人骑骆驼弹琵琶奔驰的图案，正是“丝绸之路”开拓以来，中亚、西亚人们争相进入中原的形象再现。

图案的上半部分为五只祥鸟绕树飞翔，与弹琵琶图案结合，可谓______，让人感到琵琶声充盈整个画面，构成动静结合的美妙意境。

可以说，这把五弦琵琶既是大唐"丝绸之路”_______的艺术写照，也是唐朝中日文化交流的实物见证，显示了中国古代乐器的_______ 以及“丝绸之路”的广泛影响力。

1．依次填入文中横线上的词语，全都恰当的一项是A．发源地相得益彰崛起精美绝伦B．发祥地相得益彰崛起美轮美奂C．发祥地天衣无缝繁盛精美绝伦D．发源地天衣无缝繁盛美轮美奂2．文中画横线的句子有语病，下列修改最恰当的一项是A．螺钿是一种手工艺品，是用贝壳薄片制成人物鸟兽、花草、松菊等形象镶嵌在器物表面的。

B．螺钿是一种用贝壳薄片制成人物、鸟兽、花草、树木等形象镶嵌在器物表面的手工艺品。

福建省福州第一中学2023届高三第一次调研测试英语第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ACool InventionsFor Light SleepersMillions of people have trouble falling asleep each night,which is why LightSleeper was created.Developed in the United Kingdom，LightSleeper’s makers say it can help a person fall asleep and also help a person fall back to sleep after waking up in the middle of the night.LightSleeper works by projecting (投射) a light onto the ceiling while the person is lying down. The idea is to watch the light, because the light moving in a circle has a relaxing effect.One of the advantages of the product is that it won’t disturb other people in the room.The product can be easily moved and will switch itself off after 30 minutes to save power.Stop the Snoring (打鼾)Here’s a new product designed to slow down the frequency and level of your snoring.The Snore Stopper has a sensitive instrument that will detect when you’re snoring.Once it does that,it will send a very mild electronic signal to your wrist.This consequently changes your sleeping position to stop you from snoring. The Snore Stopper won’t cause any damage to your body.Get Your True ColorsPhotoshop features a pen that will copy the color settings of what you are monitoring on screen to use as a color in your program.Now an off-line product allows you to pick a color when not using the computer software.The Color Picker is a concept pen. After placing the pen against an object, the user just presses the scan button. Color sensors (感应器) inside the pen send information to abox,which then mixes red,green and blue to produce the desired ink color.Keep It FreshMore high technology products are showing up in the kitchen. A new Bagel dome(圆顶形物)advertises that it will keep your baked goods fresher for longer periods of time. The product, which is able to remove air, works for bread rolls, cakes and other perishables. To use it, you just push a button at the top.1．How can LightSleeper help a person fall asleep?A．Its light makes people feel calm.B．It doesn’t make any noise.C．It is fixed on the ceiling.D．Its light moves fast.2．What do we know about the Snore Stopper?A．It will cause slight damage to a person’s body.B．It will wake a person up once he starts snoring.C．It can make sure a person doesn’t snore all night.D．It can make a person snore less by changing his sleeping position.3．The Color Picker will probably be used while you’re ________.A．using the computerB．drawing picturesC．collecting informationD．designing a program4．The underlined word “perishables” in the last paragraph refers to foods which ________. A．are easy to keep B．go bad easilyC．are rich in vitamins D．keep you thinBAn artist in Oakland, California is using his skills to help the homeless. Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that make life on the streets a little more comfortable. The structures offer the homeless some safety and protection from bad weather. Each little house also has wheels on the bottom so it can go wherever its owner goes.Greg Kloehn has given away at least 20 tiny houses. Several are on the roadside near an active railroad. On a recent day, Mr.Kloehn stops at one to visit Oscar Young. The two men hug. Inside his little shelter Mr.Young gets relief from cold nights on the streets. Mr.Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea, another friend who also lives in one of the little homes the artist built.She says it keeps her safe and protects her belongings.In the mornings, Mr. Kloehn searches the streets for building materials. He gathers what he can and takes it to his studio. There, he puts the houses together. Empty coffee bags become roof material. A washing machine door and refrigerator part become windows. Nails,screws and the sticky glue hold all the pieces together. The artist also attaches a small electrical device to the house. The device is powered by the sun.Some of the people living on the streets once had normal houses of their own. But some of the people say they have learned to live with less and they are thankful to that man.Mr.Kloehn says his work is not a social project. He says he is just someone using his skills to help his homeless neighbors.5．The following are the advantages of the small shelters EXCEPT ________.A．saving power and energyB．protecting possessions of the homelessC．decorating the streets where they areD．keeping the homeless safe and comfortable6．We can learn from the passage that ________.A．Greg Kloehn has sold at least 20 tiny housesB．an act of kindness has made people simple and gratefulC．the shelters are immovableD．the government has got involved in the action7．The passage is likely taken from ________.A．an official reportB．an art reviewC．a science magazineD．a news report8．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．An artist creates homes for the homeless.B．A more comfortable shelter on the streets.C．A successful social project in Oakland.公众号高中僧课堂D．An artist makes a living by designing small shelters.CResearchers at the University of Scotland have discovered a protein that can influenceviruses developing and even can control cancer. Now the fight is on to fully understand how it works in the hope of turning the laboratory research into a treatment.The protein is called Hira. Technically it is a histone（组蛋白）complex, but it is easier to understand in terms of what it can do. Three years ago Dr Taranjit Singh Rai and colleagues at the Beatson Cancer Institute and Glasgow University reported that Hira could possibly suppress the division of cells that causes cancer. In the course of that research, Dr Rai found out something unusual. In the lab they have established that the Hira protein has a role to play in the anti-viral fight, thus, making it have a fundamental role to play in fighting against cancer.The trick in using it to fight diseases may lie in increasing Hira levels in our cells. “I think what researchers might be interested in is how we can increase levels of this protein to deal with the viruses better, Dr Rai said.Dr Rai has led an international study and support has come from Cancer Research UK and the results are published in the journal Nucleic Acids Research. But there is a major concern that the research is still limited to the laboratory.It is going to take some time, probably years, before this work can move out of the lab and into clinics and hospitals. But the researchers are excited Hira will one day be the basis of a new approach in medicine.9．What does the underlined word “suppress" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Motivate. B．Monitor. C．Control. D．Improve. 10．What can be known from the text?A．Hira has been used in the medical treatment.B．More studies should be done on Hira.C．The levels of Hira in cells are unchangeable.D．Hira can bring about side effects.11．What is the researchers' attitude to the future of Hira?A．Cautious. B．Optimistic.C．Disapproving. D．Doubtful.12．What's the text mainly about?A．A new way to use the protein.B．A new approach to improving the division of cells.C．A new medicine that can fight diseases.D．A protein that can stop viruses developing.DThere has been a lot of publicity (宣传) recently surrounding 5G, the next generation of wireless technology for the world. But what is this technology and how might it change our lives?What is 5G?5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system. 4G was the replacement for 3G, which came after 2G, and so on. These system s are wireless computer networks. Earlier “G” systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought major improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity. The new 5G system promises more of the same. It is expected to permit more users to do more things-at a faster rate. Higher internet speeds and larger network capacity should result in better performance for device users connected to 5G. However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different than the earlier systems. It will move well beyond mobile network technology to affect many more devices and industries than other “G” versions.When will it be available?Before we can all use 5G, wireless companies and phone makers will have to complete and deploy (部署) a whole new system. New phones and communication equipment must be built. American wireless companies have been preparing for the new system for some time. They have been creating new network equipment and buying broadcasting space to carry 5G signals. They have built news G antennas(天线)to serve American cities and towns. Wireless providers will invest at least $275 billion n 5G-related networks in the United States, the industry group CTIA reported. The first U.S, launch of 5G is expected to happen sometime this year. Industry experts expect it will take a few more year to go nationwide. It will take even longer to reach rural areas. China is expected to launch 5G sometime in 2020, while European nations are likely to build their systems more slowly over time.13．Which system is widely used nowadays?A．5G. B．2G. C．3G D．4G. 14．Which of the following is NOT 5G system’s advantage to the other Gs?A．It will allow more users to do more things. B．The internet speed will be much higher. C．The users will spend much less money on it. D．It will affect more devices and industries15．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．5G system has nothing to do with phone makers.B．There is much work to do before 5G comes into use.C．New phones will be much smarter than those used now.D．4G system will be stopped as soon as 5G comes into use.16．In which order will the following countries use 5G system according to the passage? A．USA→China→European nations.B．China→USA→European nations. C．USA→European nations→China.D．European nations→China→USA．第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Life of Pi is about an Indian boy who finds himself drifting in ________ Pacific Ocean with _______ Bengaltiger after ________ shipwreck.A. the, a, aB. /, a, theC. the, a, theD. /, the, a2. ---- Honey, the cat’s stuck in the tree. Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder . . . ?---- Oh, it jumped off. _______.A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care3．He hasn’t found a job yet because he had no ________ to anybody who could help him.A．approach B．application C．access D．approval4. Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what________ takes to do jobs well.A．it B．that C．one D．which5. ---- Do you know _______ they got to know each other?---- It was last year_______ they both taught Chinese in Scotland.A. When it was that, whenB. when it was that, whileC. When it was that, thatD. When it was that, as6. _______over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making mistakes.A. ThinkB. ThinkingC. To thinkD. Thought7. Opposite the old town is the 5500 meters Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak_______ with snow.A. is coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. covers8. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any __________.A. symptomB. senseC. sampleD. shadow9. Her clear and elegant prose ______ her _______ from most other journalists.A. sets … asideB. sets … downC. sets … apartD. sets … up10．---- Do you think I could borrow your MP4?---- ________A．How come? B．Take your time.C．Yes，go on. D．Yes，help yourself.11. Turn on CCTV news and we ________how happy our life is. But there is no denying that over the pastdecades, the cost of living ________ sharply.A. are seeing; had increasedB. will see；has been increasingC. see; increasedD. have seen; is increasing12. Film is not only a universal entertainment mode in modern times, but also an important ________ for cultural communication.A. transportationB. appearanceC. controversyD. vehicle13. Being constantly exposed to advertisements is annoying, but it ______ be pleasant sometimes.A. shallB. needC. canD. must14. Great inventors don’t ________ graduate from famous universities. Some didn’t even go to university.A. likelyB. necessarilyC. reallyD. particularly15. Even if there is no scientific proof secondhand smoke causes cancer, there is no reason whynonsmokers should be forced to take this risk.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. What is concerning us greatly is ____ the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. which17. ----Did you hear about the hero who rescued the child from the burning building?----Yes. What do you think most people ______ if they were in a similar situation?A. will do B will have done. C. would do D. would have done18. ---- Mr. Smith is said to have retired and he is living in the country now.---- Yes. He ________ in our factory for 35 years! What a good worker!A. had been workingB. had workedC. workedD. have worked19. When questioned, he was too shocked to give a（n）of what had happened when the attack took place．A．assessment B．account C．survey D．summary20. ----- I must go now, thanks again for your hospitality.------ _________.A. My pleasure! So long!B. With pleasure! Goodbye!C. You are welcome! Go slowly!D. Have a nice day! Good luck!第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第21—40 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

福建省三明市第一中学2019届高三英语上学期期中试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is coming for tea?A. Mark.B. John.C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Stay for dinner.B. Go to the railway station.C. Prepare for the dinner.3. What does the man come for?A. A dinner.B. A meeting.C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday plan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Why doesn’t the man want to book the seats downstairs?A. They are too expensive.B. They are uncomfortable.C. They are too close to the stage.7. When does the man plan to see the performance?A. On October 1st.B. On October 21st.C. On October 25th. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题.8. What’s the complaint of the man’s neighbor?A. Loud noise.B. Bad sleeping room.C. An important meeting.9. What were the man and his friends about to do?A. Change a room.B. Apologize to their neighbor.C. End their activity.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

2021-2022学年福建省南平市光泽第一中学高一数学理下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题：本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有是一个符合题目要求的1. 观察新生婴儿的体重表，其频率分布直方图如图2-1所示，则新生婴儿体重在［2 700，3 000)的频率为( )A.0.001B.0.1C.0.2D.0.3参考答案：D略2. 的值是（） A. 16 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4参考答案：D3. 将函数y=sin（x﹣）图象上所有的点（），可以得到函数y=sin（x+）的图象．A．向左平移单位B．向右平移单位C．向左平移单位D．向右平移单位参考答案：A【考点】函数y=Asin（ωx+φ）的图象变换．【分析】直接根据函数y=Asin（ωx+?）的图象变换规律得出结论．【解答】解：∵y=sin（x+）=sin[（x+）﹣]，∴将函数y=sin（x﹣）图象上所有的点向左平移单位，可以得到函数y=sin（x+）的图象．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查函数y=Asin（ωx+?）的图象变换规律，属于基础题．4. 已知各项不为0的等差数列数列是等比数列，且= （）A．2 B．4 C．8 D．16参考答案：D5. 函数是（）A. 奇函数B. 非奇非偶函数C. 偶函数D. 既是奇函数又是偶函数参考答案：C【分析】利用诱导公式将函数的解析式化简，然后利用定义判断出函数的奇偶性.【详解】由诱导公式得，该函数的定义域为，关于原点对称，且，因此，函数为偶函数，故选：C.【点睛】本题考查函数奇偶性的判断，解题时要将函数解析式进行简化，然后利用奇偶性的定义进行判断，考查分析问题和解决问题的能力，属于基础题.6. 设=（7，0），=（0，3），则?等于（）A．0 B．5 C．7 D．9参考答案：D【考点】平面向量数量积的运算．【专题】计算题；对应思想；向量法；平面向量及应用．【分析】由已知向量的坐标求得的坐标，再由数量积的坐标运算得答案．【解答】解：∵ =（7，0），=（0，3），∴，∴?=7×0+3×3=9．故选：D．【点评】本题考查平面向量的数量积运算，考查了向量的坐标加法运算，是基础题．7. 下列函数在内为减函数的是（）A. B. C. D.参考答案：B8. 在边长为1的正三角形ABC中，，E是CA的中点，则= （）A．B． C．D．参考答案：B略9. 直线y+2=k （x+1）恒过点（）A．（2，1）B．（﹣2，﹣1）C．（﹣1，﹣2）D．（1，2）参考答案：C【考点】恒过定点的直线．【分析】直接由直线的点斜式方程可得．【解答】解：∵直线y+2=k （x+1），∴由直线的点斜式方程可知直线恒过点（﹣1，﹣2）．故选：C．10. 设等差数列{a n}的前n项的和S n，若a2+a8＝6，则S9＝（）A. 3B. 6C. 27D. 54 参考答案：C【分析】利用等差数列的性质和求和公式，即可求得的值，得到答案．【详解】由题意，等差数列的前n项的和，由，根据等差数列的性质，可得，所以，故选：C．【点睛】本题主要考查了等差数列的性质，以及等差数列的前n项和公式的应用，着重考查了推理与运算能力，属于基础题．二、填空题:本大题共7小题,每小题4分,共28分11. 函数y=Asin(ωx+φ)( A＞0，ω＞0，|φ|＜π，在同一个周期内，当x=时， y有最大值2,当x=0时,y有最小值－2,则这个函数的解析式为________.参考答案：12. 已知函数，若对任意，恒有，则的取值范围是.参考答案：(1,3)；13. 已知a，b均为正数，且2是2a与b的等差中项，则ab的最大值为．参考答案：2【考点】7F：基本不等式．【分析】2是2a与b的等差中项，可得2a+b=4．再利用基本不等式的性质即可得出．【解答】解：∵2是2a与b的等差中项，∴2a+b=4．∵a，b均为正数，∴4≥2，化为ab≤2，当且仅当b=2a=2时取等号．故答案为：2．【点评】本题考查了等差数列的性质、基本不等式的性质，考查了推理能力与计算能力，属于中档题．14. 如果，则的大小关系是▲参考答案：略15. 设函数f （x ）=log 2（3﹣x ），则函数f （x ）的定义域是 ．参考答案：{x|x ＜3}【考点】对数函数的定义域． 【专题】计算题；函数的性质及应用．【分析】利用对数函数的定义域，令真数大于0即可． 【解答】解：∵f（x ）=log 2（3﹣x ）， ∴3﹣x ＞0， ∴x＜3．∴函数f （x ）的定义域是{x|x ＜3}． 故答案为：{x|x ＜3}．【点评】本题考查对数函数的定义域，属于基础题．16. 已知函数y=cosx 与y=sin （2x+φ）（0≤φ＜π），它们的图象有一个横坐标为的交点，则φ的值是________．参考答案：略17. 定义在[0，1]上的函数f （x ）满足：①f（0）=0；②f（x ）+f （1﹣x ）=1；③f（）=f （x ）；④当0≤x 1＜x 2≤1时，f （x 1）≤f（x 2）．则f （）= ．参考答案：【考点】抽象函数及其应用．【分析】根据条件进行递推，利用两边夹的性质进行求解即可．【解答】解：∵函数f （x ）在[0，1]上为非减函数，且①f（0）=0；③f（1﹣x ）+f （x ）=1， 令x=1可得f （1）=1．∵f（）=f （x ）；∴f（）=f （1）=；再由③可得f （）+f （1﹣）=1，故有f （）=．对于②f（）=f （x ）； 由此可得 f （）=f （）=，f （）=f （）=、f （）=f （）=、f （）=．f （）=，f （）=令x=，由f （）=，可得 f （）=，f （）=，f （）=，f （）=．f（）=，f （）=再＜＜，可得=f （）≤f（）≤f（）=，得f （）=，故答案为三、 解答题：本大题共5小题，共72分。