小学英语语法专题训练：形容词副词(含答案)

形容词副词练习题及答案一、选择题1. 她总是第一个到达学校。

（）A. alwaysB. firstC. always first2. 他说话声音很大。

（）A. loudB. loudlyC. loudness3. 他们非常高兴地接受了邀请。

（）A. happilyB. happyC. happyness4. 这本书非常有趣。

（）A. interestingB. interestedC. interestingly5. 他跑得很快。

（）A. fastB. quicklyC. fastly二、填空题1. 他______地完成了作业。

（快速地）2. 她______地唱歌。

（优美地）3. 这个孩子______地看着窗外。

（好奇地）4. 他______地回答了问题。

（正确地）5. 他们______地跳舞。

（优雅地）三、改错题1. 他经常非常高兴地去学校。

（将“非常高兴地”改为“高兴地”）2. 她非常美丽地跳舞。

（将“非常美丽地”改为“美丽地”）3. 他非常快速地跑向终点。

（将“非常快速地”改为“快速地”）4. 她非常高兴地接受了礼物。

（将“非常高兴地”改为“高兴地”）5. 他非常聪明地解决了问题。

（将“非常聪明地”改为“聪明地”）四、翻译题1. 他总是很准时。

- He is always __________.2. 她说话声音很大。

- She speaks with a __________ voice.3. 他们非常高兴地迎接了我们。

- They welcomed us with great __________.4. 这本书非常吸引人。

- The book is very __________.5. 他跑得非常快。

- He runs __________.五、连词成句1. 快速地，他，到达，总是，学校。

2. 她，唱歌，优美地，非常。

3. 好奇地，看着，孩子，窗外。

4. 问题，正确地，他，回答。

5. 跳舞，他们，优雅地。

六年级英语形容词和副词试题答案及解析1. ____ is she going? Next Tuesday.A. WhatB. WhereC. When【解析】略2.根据汉语意思提示补全单词。

（5分）(1)s e (尺码)(2)c ot es (衣服）(3)w ther (天气)(4)in e est（有趣的）(5)f m us （著名的）【解析】略3. I can sweep the floor. I am ____!A. helpfulB. healthyC. active【解析】略4. _______ does she feel?A.WhatB. HowC. Where【解析】略5. These birds can sing ______________.A.goodB.niceC.well【答案】C【解析】略6.How’s the weather in spring?---It’s ____________.A.warmB. coolC. cold【解析】略7. English is for me. (有用的)【解析】略8. Would you like rice，please？A．any B．some C．many D．a 【解析】略9.按要求写出下列各题。

(8分)（1）dirty (反义词)________ （2）turn off (反义短语) ________ （3）there (同音词) ________ （4）our (同音词) ________（5）are(过去式) ________ （6）much (比较级) ________（7）left (对应词) ________ （8）city (复数) ________【答案】（1）clean（2）turn on（3）their（4）hour（5）were（6）more（7）right（8）cities【解析】略10.按要求写单词。

小升初英语形容词变副词讲解及专项练习题含答案(牛津译林版)1.大部分形容词加-ly构成副词，如：quick-quickly。

happy-happily。

2.以-y结尾的形容词，去y加-ily，如：happy-happily。

easy-easily。

3.以-le结尾的形容词，去e加-y，如：gentle-gently。

simple-simply。

4.以ic结尾的形容词，加-ally，如：basic-basically。

economic-XXX。

5.以ous结尾的形容词，加-ly，如：famous-famously。

dangerous-dangerously。

6.以al结尾的形容词，去al加-ly，如：final-finally。

personal-XXX。

7.以ful结尾的形容词，去ful加-ly，如：careful-carefully。

XXX-playfully。

8.不规则变化，如：good-well。

fast-fast。

hard-hard。

二、专项练1.She sings ___________ (beautiful) than her sister.答案：XXX2.He speaks English ___________ (fluently) than me.答案：XXX3.XXX getting ___________ (cold).答案：colder4.My sister is ___________ (happy) when she is playing with her friends.答案：happiest5.The little girl dances ___________ (graceful) than the others.答案：more gracefully6.The boy runs ___________ (fast) than his classmates.答案：faster7.The cat looks ___________ (cute) with the ribbon.答案：cuter8.She sings the song ___________ (beautiful).答案：beautifully9.The water in the river is getting ___________ (dirty).答案：dirtier10.The old man walks ___________ (slow) than the young man.答案：XXX1) Adding -ly directly: real-really。

形容词副词练习题及答案形容词和副词是英语中非常重要的词类，它们可以用来修饰名词和动词，使句子更加生动有趣。

在学习英语的过程中，掌握形容词和副词的用法是必不可少的。

下面是一些形容词和副词的练习题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一：选择适当的形容词或副词填空。

1. The weather is ______ today. It's sunny and warm.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautyD. beautify2. He played the piano ______. The music was so pleasant.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautyD. beautify3. The little girl is ______. She always helps others.A. kindnessB. kindlyC. kindD. kinder4. The car is ______ expensive. I can't afford it.A. extremeB. extremelyC. extremityD. extremal5. She speaks English ______. I can understand her very well.A. clearB. clearlyC. clarityD. clearness答案：1. A2. B3. C4. B5. B练习题二：根据句子的意思，选择合适的形容词或副词。

1. The food in this restaurant is ______. I highly recommend it.A. deliciouslyB. deliciousC. deliciousnessD. deliciousment2. He ran ______ to catch the bus, but he still missed it.A. fastlyB. fastC. fastnessD. fasten3. The movie was ______. I fell asleep halfway through.A. boringlyB. boringC. boringnessD. bore4. She sings ______. Her voice is so sweet.A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beautyD. beautify5. The teacher explained the lesson ______. We all understood it.A. clearB. clearlyC. clarityD. clearness答案：1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B练习题三：根据句子的意思，填入合适的形容词或副词。

Name _____________ Date _____________III 圈出正确的选项1.Snow White is a (beautiful, beautifully) girl.2. The dog is dancing (happy, happily).3.He is (angry, angrily) with me. 4 Listen (careful, carefully).5.Don’t drive so (quick, quickly). 6 He looks (tired, tiredly) today.IV翻译（1）比较级的常用句型: 比较级+ than。

如I am taller than you. /I work harder than you./Who is richer, Ma Yun or Wang Jianlin?1.海豚比鲸鱼游得快。

_____________________________________________________________2.我比我爹起得早。

_______________________________________________________________3.Messi的足球踢得比Beckham好。

_________________________________________________4.张老师和范冰冰谁更漂亮？_______________________________________________________5.语文和数学，哪科更容易？_________________________________________________________(2)最高级常用句型: the + 最高级。

如Who is the richest man in the world? Bob is the tallest boy in our class.6.世界上最小的鸟是什么鸟？_________________________________________________________7.大象是最大的陆地动物。

小升初英语形容词和副词专项训练班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______ 得分_______ 时间: 20分钟满分: 60分一、选出每组中不同类的一项。

(10 分)( )1. A. lovely B. suddenly C. certainly ( )2. A. small B. big C. younger ( )3. A. yesterday B. day C. last year ( )4. A. taller B. metre C. older( )5. A. windy B. cloudy C. funny二、根据图片及首字母提示写单词。

(16 分)There are many animals in the forest. They live happily together.1. The bird is s than the monkey.2. The elephant is b and h than the lion.3. The lion is s than the giraffe.4. The giraffe is the t animal of them.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

(24 分)1. It's summer. The weather is getting ________ and ________.(hot)[广东省清远市]2. Walk ________ (slow), please. We have enough time. [上海市]3. Spring is a ________ (beauty)season.4. The old man is reading ________ (quiet).5. Take an umbrella. It is a ________ (rain) day.四、单项选择。

(10 分)( )1. There are ________ pictures on the wall.A. two new pinkB. two pink and newC. two pink new( )2. Sue is a ________ girl. She always laughs ________.A. happily; happyB. happy; happilyC. happy; happy ( )3. We must keep ________ in the library.A. quietlyB. quietC. quite( )4. Mike is ________ late for class. He always gets to school early. [福建省漳州市]A. alwaysB. sometimesC. never( )5. The horse can run ________ than the dog.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest答案一、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C二、1. smaller 2. bigger; heavier 3. shorter 4. tallest三、1. hotter; hotter 【点拨】“形容词比较级+ and + 形容词比较级”表示“越来越……”。

专题05 形容词与副词一、形容词副词的概念形容词是用来直接或间接地修饰、限定名词，从而说明人或事物的性质、状态或特性的词。

副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或整个句子，使其更具体、更全面、更生动地描述动作或整个事情进行情况的词。

二、形容词副词的分类频率副词：always (总是)、usually (通常)、often (时常)、sometimes (有时候)等副词方式副词：carefully (仔细地)、happily (开心地) 两种副词存在“形容词+ly”结构程度副词：very (很；非常)、so (如此)、really (真的很)等考点1：形容词、副词的用法1. 形容词用法(1) 形容词一般在句中作定语，放在名词前，意思是“… …的”。

如：a good boy 一个优秀的男孩an interesting book 一本有趣的书(2) 作表语时放在系动词后。

如：The girl is happy. 那个女孩是快乐的。

(3) 形容词修饰不定代词时形容词后置。

如：There’s something wrong with my bike.我的自行车出问题了。

小学阶段常见的不定代词有something, anything, everything, nothing等。

(4) 有些名词加-y可变成形容词。

如：rain—rainy(下雨的) snow—snowy(下雪的)cloud—cloudy (阴天的) salt—salty(咸的)sun—sunny(晴朗的) wind—windy(有风的)2. 副词用法(1) 副词一般修饰动词，可以放在句子前面，中间或最后。

如：They live happily.他们幸福地生活着。

(happily 快乐地，幸福地，修饰动词live)They are listening to the teacher carefully. 他们在认真地听老师讲。

(carefully 认真地，修饰动词listen)温馨提示：连系动词不用副词修饰，直接加形容词作表语。

形容词和副词练习题A级题一.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. few __________ __________2. hungry __________ __________3. late __________ __________4. early __________ __________5. easy __________ __________6. high __________ __________7. good __________ __________ 8. short ____________________9. small __________ __________ 10. fine __________ __________1.few fewer fewest2. hungry hungrier hungriestte later latest4.early earlier earliest5.easy easier easiest6. high higher highest7.good better best 8. short shorter shortest9. small smaller smallest 10. fine finer finest二.用形容词的比较级和最高级填空1. Jim is young，but Tom is __________.2. My book is new，but yours is __________ than mine.3. My box is very heavy, but his is __________ than mine，and this is __________ of all.4. Chen Guang's ruler is __________ than Zhao Lan's. （long）5. Their red kite is high. The green one is __________. The yellow one is __________.6. Miss Gao is earlier than Mr. Wu. She is __________ in the school.7. John's picture is very nice. But Sam's is __________.8. —Which is __________ （big），the sun or the moon？—The sun is much __________ than the moon.1.younger2.newer3. heavier, the heaviest4. longer5. higher, the highest6. the earliest7. nicer8. bigger bigger三.句型转换1. Mike is taller than any other boy in his class. （改为同义句）Mike is __________ __________ boy in his class.2. Li Ping doesn't run as far as Wang Lin. （改为同义句）Wang Lin __________ __________ __________ Li Ping.3. This bag is very big. （改为感叹句）__________ big the __________ __________！4. Her father and mother are both doctors. （改为同义句）Her __________ are both doctors.5. They are going to meet at the gate of the park. （对划线部分提问）__________ __________ __________ going to meet？6. My box is heavy. Jim's box is heavier. （改为同义句）Jim's box is heavier __________ __________.7. The twins are twelve. Kate is eleven. （改为同义句）Kate __________ the __________ of __________.8. The teachers are watching TV in the meeting room. （对划线部分提问）________ ________ ________ ________ ________ in the meeting room？9. What does he often do that for？（改为同义句）__________ __________ he often do that？1.the tallest 2 runs farther than 3 How bag is 4 parents 5 Where are they 6 than mine 7 is youngest all 8 What are the teachers doing 9 Why does四、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。

小学英语语法专项训练-形容词和副词I.写出所给词的反义词。

1.y oung 6.better2.white 7. longer3.big 8. thinner4.left 9. far5.f ast 10. lightII.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Maria is (thin). Lucy is (thin) than Mary.2.Mike is (heavy) boy in his class.3.Tom is as ( tall) as Jim.4.I am much ( well) than yesterday.5.This skirt is ( expensive) of the three.6.The weather today is (hot) than it was yesterday.7). Lucy writes (careful) than her brother.8)Today is (busy) day this week.9)That is (easy ) of all.10). He is (clever ) boy in the class.11). John is ( short ) than Tom.12). This box is ( heavy ) than that one.III、根据所给汉语完成句子1.exercise you take, (你锻炼越多就会越强壮) you will be.2.Who jumped (最远) of all in the long jump?3.Lucy says she will write to you back (尽可能快地)。

4.There are (如此多的人) that we can't see each other.5.- (何时何地) shall we meet?-Let's meet outside the school gate tomorrow afternoon.IV、单项选择1.-Tom is the one I want to work with. He is always complaining.- Be more patient. He is still a good boy.A.bestB. lastC. firstD. only2.We want to go to Japan to have a study.A.fartherB. farthestC. furtherD. furthest3.The meeting hall is to hold 5000 people.rge enoughB. enough largeC. so largeD. too large4.When spring comes, the trees get .A.green and greenB. green and greenerC. greener and greenD. greener and greener5.My brother is three years than I .A.old; olderB. elder ; olderC. older; elderD. old; elder6.He's to hear the bad news.A.sorryB. badC. happyD. well7.The snow is over one meter when it's winter here.A.longB. highC. thickD. this8.This book is worth seeing again.A.veryB. quiteC. wellD. much9.My sister sat to me to listen to the story.A.closeB. closelyC. nearbyD. with10.The sports car is running , It seems to be flying.A. fast and fastB. more and fastC. more and fasterD. faster and faster11.You run for us to catch up with you.A . too fast B. so fast C. too slowly D. so slowly12.Don't look the window? We're having a class.A. out of B out from C. down of D. out.13.This year our school is than it was last year.A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful14.the ground is, air becomes.A. The high; the thinB. The highest; the thinnestC. The higher; the thinerD. The higher; the thinner15.John is of the two boys.A. tallB. tallestC. the tallest.D. the taller.16.-Why does Peter like moon cakes with nuts instead of the ones with eggs?-Because he thinks the moon cakes with nuts are .A. cheapB. dearC. worseD. nicer17.She is than IA. a head tallerB. a taller headC. taller a headD. head taller18.Paris is one of cities in the world.A. more beautifullyB. more beautifulC. the most beautifullyD. the most beautiful19.Shanghai is the first city in China.A. bigB. biggestC. the bigD. the biggest20.-Mr Zhou, of all the students in our group, who lives ?-I think Li Lei does.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farther21.Bob never does his homework Mary, he makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as.22.My sister is good at sports, She can jump than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher23.The Yellow River is one of in China.A. the longest riversB. the longer riverC. the longest riverD. the long river24.I don't feel to go to work today. I'm ill.A. good enoughB. well enoughC. enough wellD. enough good25.Be quiet, class! I have to tell you.A. important anythingB. important somethingC. anything importantD. something importantV、同义句转换1.Math is the most difficult of all the subjects. Math is difficult than other subject. Math is difficult than other subjects.2.Joe isn't as tall as Lucy..Joe is than Lucy.3.Kate is 10 years old. Tom is 12 years old. Kate is Tom.Tom is Kate.4.T he bag is too expensive for me to buy. The bag is for me to buy.。

小升初英语语法学问专项练习形容词与副词一、单项选择1．Who do you think does ______ in the class?A.bestB.the bestC.better2．I like winter. But I like summer ________ of all seasons.A. wellB. goodC. betterD. best 3．Would you like orange juice?A. anyB. someC. an 4．Can you write________?A.goodB.more goodC.betterD.best 5．You can be my _____pen friend .A. ChineseB. ChinaC. America 6．Stop at the ________ light.A. greenB. redC. yellow 7．He _____ as ____ as his sister.A. play; goodB. play; wellC. plays; well 8．He does the housework________between the two children.A.wellB.goodC.bestD.better 9．We have had ________ pork. That's enough.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little 10．We don't need________wishes.A. anyB. aC. some11．She looks after the children ______ of the four woman.A.the bestB.betterC.best 12．The old man walked________on the wet floor.A. carefulB. carefullyC. carefuly13．Lily is ____in our class.A. tallerB. the tallestC. the taller14．Jim jumps the _______.A.highB.higherC.highest15．—Have you got________cherries?—Yes, I have.A. someB. anyC. muchD. a little16．I speak ______ in my class.A.the most loudlyB.most loudlyC.louder17．The box is as ________as that one.A. heavyB. heavierC. more heavyD. heaviest 18．I haven't got_____dragon kites .A. anyB. someC. much19．Wash your clothes________.A.cleanB.cleanerC.more cleanlyD.most cleanly 20．The house on the lef t is as as the house on the right.A.three time, tallB.three times, higherC.three time, highD.three times, high 21．Students should study ________ and stay________too.A. strong; healthyB. hard; healthC. hard; healthy 22．Reading in bed is________for our eyes.efulB.badC.good23．When we are together, he talks the ______.A.most loudlyB.more loudlyC.loudly24．He works in his class.A. harderB. hardestC. the most hardD. the harder 25．Water is________for us.A. useB. usefulC. used26．Can you tell me more about _____festivals ?A. AmericaB. AmericanC. China27．She speaks ______ in her family.A.quickerB.more quicklyC.the most quickly28．Helen studies as as Alice.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well29．My running shoes are________old，I need to buy new________.A. very, oneB. much，onesC. too，ones30．It was________. There were some black________.A. cloudy; cloudsB. cloud; cloudsC. cloudy; cloud31．—What's the weather like?—It's hot and .A. windyB. sunnyC. cloudy32．—What's ________ with you?—I am sad.A. wrongB. rightC. bad33．________ meat and ________ vegetables will make a bad diet.A. Too many, not enoughB. Too muc h, not enoughC. Too much, enoughD. Too many, enough34．—Is she quiet?—No, she isn't. She is very .A. quietB. worriedC. active35．Listen to the radio________.A.carefulB.carefullierC.more carefullyD.most carefully36．Tim is ________. He should see a doctor.A. happyB. illC. afraid37．The young woman in red takes______ care of the baby of the three woman.A.the most carefullyB.carefullyC.most carelessly38．Lucy is the ________ of the three.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest39．Tom's dog is than Mike's.A. thinerB. thinnerC. more thin 40．His diet is not ________. He is much unhealthier than before.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. bad enoughD. enough bad形容词副词（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】B【解析】句意：你认为班里谁做得最好？在肯定范围内的比较用最高级，the+最高级。