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译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Hello, I'm Mike. I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. I will go to Beijing by plane. On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum; it's cool there. On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. Do you want to go there, too?（1）Mike will go to Beijing next month.（2）Mike will visit the museum in Beijing.（3）Mike will eat a lot of good food on the Great Wall.（4）On July 3rd, Mike will take many interesting photos.（5）Mike wants to go to Shanghai next year.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克下个月的旅游计划。
（1）句意：迈克下个月将去北京。
根据 I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. 可知迈克下个月将去北京，故答案为正确。
译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
There are four seasons in a year in China. March, April and May make the spring season. June, July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season.Near the North Pole(北极) there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. The nights in winter are very long. For more than two months you can't see the sun, even at noon. In summer the days are long. For more than two months the sun never sets, and there is no night.In the tropics(赤道) there are also two seasons: a rainy season and aSeason.（1）There are four seasons in the North Pole.（2）In China. October is in the autumn season.（3）The sun never sets in North Pole.（4）In the North Pole, the nights in winter are very long.（5）There is no night in the North Pole for more than two months in Summer.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的四季时间和南北极的两季。
译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
There are four seasons in a year in China. March, April and May make the spring season. June, July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season.Near the North Pole(北极) there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. The nights in winter are very long. For more than two months you can't see the sun, even at noon. In summer the days are long. For more than two months the sun never sets, and there is no night.In the tropics(赤道) there are also two seasons: a rainy season and aSeason.（1）There are four seasons in the North Pole.（2）In China. October is in the autumn season.（3）The sun never sets in North Pole.（4）In the North Pole, the nights in winter are very long.（5）There is no night in the North Pole for more than two months in Summer.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的四季时间和南北极的两季。
译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符.Lin Tao is a boy. He is eleven years old. He gets up early every morning. He gets up at 6: 00, and then he washes his face. He does morning exercises at 6:50.At 7:00, he goes to school. He usually goes hiking on the weekend. Sometimes he visits his grandparents. He likes summer best, because he can eat ice cream in summer. He likes winter, too. Because he can go skiing, and his birthday is in winter.（1）Lin Tao is twelve years old.（2）Lin Tao gets up at 6:00 every morning.（3）Lin Tao usually goes shopping on the weekend.（4）Lin Tao likes summer best.（5）Lin Tao doesn't like winter.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了林涛的日常生活和爱好。
（1）句意：林涛12岁。
根据 He is eleven years old. 可知林涛11岁，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：林涛每天早上6点起床。
根据 He gets up at 6: 00, and then he washes his face. 可知林涛每天早上6点起床，故答案为正确。
译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解A French student goes to London for his holiday. He knows a little English, but he can't speak very well.One day he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs, but he can't remember the English word for "egg". He looks around and sees a picture of hen. He shows the picture to the waiter. "What do you call her children?" he asks. "Chicks, sir." "And what do you call chicks before they're born." "Eggs, sir." "Very well," says the French student. "Bring me two eggs and a cup of milk."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（1）The French student knows ________ English.A. a littleB. muchC. a lot of（2）In the restaurant, the French student wants to have ________.A. some hensB. some eggsC. some chicks（3）He shows ________ to the waiter.A. a pictureB. a chickC. a dog（4）What does the student order at last (最后)?A. Two chickens.B. Two eggs and a cup of milk.C. Two eggs and a cup of coffee【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个懂一点英语的法国学生去伦敦度假，在餐厅点菜的故事。
译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正错Hello, I'm Tim. I had a good time with my family last weekend. We went to the zoo. We saw many monkeys and some pandas. We took many pictures of monkeys. The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. The pandas were very cute. They made us laugh.（1）My family had a good time last weekend.（2）We went to Beihai Park.（3）We took many pictures.（4）I gave some bananas to the monkeys.（5）The pandas were very smart.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了上周末蒂姆和家人去了动物园。
（1）句意：我的家人上周末玩得很开心。
根据I had a good time with my family last weekend. 可知上周末我和家人过得很愉快，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我们去了北海公园。
根据 We went to the zoo. 可知我们去了动物园，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我们拍了很多照片。
根据We took many pictures of monkeys. 可知我们拍了许多猴子的照片，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：我给猴子一些香蕉。
根据 The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. 可知我给猴子一些香蕉，故答案为正确。
译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. They are from England. Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English. But now he doesn't work. Mrs Smith was a dancer. She danced very well. She is retired(退休了)，too. She can make cakes. Yesterday she made a cake.（1）Mr and Mrs Smith live in England.（2）Mr Smith taught English many years ago.（3）Mrs Smith was a teacher，too.（4）Mrs Smith can make cakes.（5）Mr Smith still works now.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：介绍史密斯夫妇的国籍，职业和日常生活。
（1）根据 Mr and Mrs Smith live in China.可知，史密斯夫妇居住在中国，不是在英国。
与题干句意是史密斯居住在英国不符合。
故选错误。
（2）根据 Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English.可知，史密斯先生许多年确实是名教英语的老师。
与题干句意许多年之前，史密斯先生确实教英语符合。
故选正确。
（3）根据Mrs Smith was a dancer.可知，史密斯女士是一名舞蹈家。
与题干句意史密斯女士也是一名老师不符合。
故选错误。
（4）根据She can make cakes.可知，史密斯女士会做蛋糕。
译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解My birthday is on Sunday. My parents are going to have a birthday party at home. I invite my friends to come to the party. At the party. They give me many small presents. Such as cards, picture books, pens. They sing Happy Birthday to me. My mother makes a big cake for me. I cut the cake into small pieces and give them out. We sing and dance. We have a good time at the party.阅读短文判断正误（1）My birthday is on Sunday.（2）My parents are going to have a birthday party at park.（3）At the party, they give me many great presents.（4）We have a good time at the party.（5）They sing Happy Birthday to me.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的生日那天，我父母在家里为我举行生日聚会，邀请我的朋友来参加聚会。
在聚会上，他们给我很多礼物，为我唱生日快乐歌，我们唱歌跳舞，我们玩得很开心。
（1）句意：我的生日是星期天。
根据 My birthday is on Sunday. 可知我的生日是星期天，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我父母打算在公园举行生日聚会。
译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. Then, in the evening, I'm going to the supermarket with my mother. On Saturday, I'm going to the bookstore on foot. I'm going to buy some books. Then, I'm going to go home and read the new books. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV. That will be fun!阅读短文判断正误（1）On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework.（2）I 'm going to the supermarket with my mother.（3）I'm going to go to the library and read the new books.（4）I'm going to play football on Saturday.（5）I'm going to watch TV in the evening.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我周末都做了什么事情。
（1）句意：星期六，我要打扫房间，做家庭作业。
根据 On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. 可知星期六，我要打扫房间做家庭作业。
译林牛津版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正错Hello, I'm Tim. I had a good time with my family last weekend. We went to the zoo. We saw many monkeys and some pandas. We took many pictures of monkeys. The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. The pandas were very cute. They made us laugh.（1）My family had a good time last weekend.（2）We went to Beihai Park.（3）We took many pictures.（4）I gave some bananas to the monkeys.（5）The pandas were very smart.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了上周末蒂姆和家人去了动物园。
（1）句意：我的家人上周末玩得很开心。
根据I had a good time with my family last weekend. 可知上周末我和家人过得很愉快，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我们去了北海公园。
根据 We went to the zoo. 可知我们去了动物园，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我们拍了很多照片。
根据We took many pictures of monkeys. 可知我们拍了许多猴子的照片，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：我给猴子一些香蕉。
根据 The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. 可知我给猴子一些香蕉，故答案为正确。
译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断对错Hi, I am Mike. There are five people in my family. My grandma, my father, my mother, me and my little puppy. There are three birthdays in February and two birthdays in September. My grandma's birthday is in February. My birthday is on September 10th. It is also Teachers' Day. My mother is a teacher. On September 10th, my mum usually buys me a big birthday cake. I often help her cook dinner. She usually cooks noodles for me. I feel happy. I love my mother very much. （1）There are four people in Mike's family.（2）There are three birthdays in September.（3）Mike's birthday is on September 10th.（4）Mike's mum is a cook.（5）Mike's grandma's birthday is in February.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克家有五个人，每个人的生日的月份。
（1）句意：迈克家有四口人。
根据 Hi, I am Mike. There are five people in my family. 可知迈克家有五口人，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：九月有三个生日。
根据 There are three birthdays in February and two birthdays in September. 可知九月有二个生日，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：迈克的生日是9月10日。
根据My birthday is on September 10th. 可知迈克的生日是9月10日，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：迈克的妈妈是个厨师。
根据My mother is a teacher. 可知迈克妈妈是个老师，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：迈克奶奶的生日是在二月份。
根据 My grandma's birthday is in February. 可知迈克奶奶的生日是在二月份，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Hello, I'm Mike. I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. I will go to Beijing by plane. On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum; it's cool there. On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. Do you want to go there, too?（1）Mike will go to Beijing next month.（2）Mike will visit the museum in Beijing.（3）Mike will eat a lot of good food on the Great Wall.（4）On July 3rd, Mike will take many interesting photos.（5）Mike wants to go to Shanghai next year.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克下个月的旅游计划。
（1）句意：迈克下个月将去北京。
根据 I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. 可知迈克下个月将去北京，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：迈克将参观北京的博物馆。
根据On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum; it's cool there. 可知迈克将参观北京的博物馆，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：迈克会在长城上吃很多好吃的东西。
根据On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. 可知迈克将去自然公园，在那吃很多好吃的食物，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：7月3日，迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片。
根据 On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. 可知7月1日，迈克将拍摄许多有趣的照片，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：迈克想明年去上海。
根据 Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. 可知迈克想明年去上海，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读歌谣，完成下列任务Spring is green with flowers and songs. We can go on a picnic.Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go swimming.Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples.Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a snowman.⑴⑵⑶⑷根据歌谣完成问句或补全空缺，⑸根据文章提示填空，⑹选择恰当的句子完成对话。
（1）What colour is Autumn? ________（2）Farmers are ________in Autumn.（3）What colour is winter?________（4）Spring is full of （充满）________ and songs.（5）Green spring—flowers and songs —________Hot summer—________days —go swimming________—busy ________ —pick apples________—end of the year —________（6）选择恰当的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Andy! ________Andy: Autumn.Mike: ________Andy: Because I can pick apples in autumn.Mike: ________Andy: Yes, they are.Mike: ________Andy: I often go hiking with my father.（2）busy（3）It's white.（4）flowers（5）go on a picnic；long day；Golden autumn；busy farmers；White winter；make a snowman（6）D；A；B；C【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍四季的童谣。
（1）题目问题是: 秋季是什么颜色的? 根据歌谣Autumn is golden .(秋季是金色的。
) 可知答案为: It's golden.（2）根据短文叙述Autumn is golden and farmers are busy.(秋季是金色的，农民很忙。
)可知应填busy"忙的"。
故答案为: busy.（3）题目问题是: 冬季是什么颜色的? 根据歌谣Winter is white(冬季是白色的.)可知是白色的。
故答案为: It's white.（4）根据短文叙述Spring is green with flowers and songs.(春季是绿色的充满鲜花和歌声。
)可知应填flowers. 故答案为: flowers.（5）①根据歌谣Spring is green with flowers and songs. We can go on a picnic.可知春季的特征是green spring—flowers and songs — go on a picnic. 故答案为: go on a picnic.②根据歌谣Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go swimming.夏季的特征是: Hot summer—long days— go swimming. 故答案为: long.③根据歌谣Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples. 秋季的特征是: Golden autumn— busy farmers— pick apples. 故答案为: Golden.④根据歌谣Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples. 秋季的特征是: Golden autumn— busy farmers— pick apples. 故答案为: farmers.⑤根据歌谣 Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a snowman.冬季特征: White winter—end of year—make a snowman. 故答案为: White winter.⑥根据歌谣 Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a snowman.冬季特征: White winter—end of year—make a snowman. 故答案为: make a snowman.（6）①根据答语是"秋季"可知问句问最喜欢的季节，用D. What's your favourite season?（你最喜欢的季节是什么？）故答案为: D.②根据答语"因为在秋天我可以摘苹果"可知问句问原因，用 A. Why do you like autumn?（你为什么喜欢秋季？）故答案为: A.③根据答语“是的，他们是”，问句是一般疑问句，用 B. Are famers very busy in autumn?（农民们在秋天忙吗？）故答案为: B.④根据答语"我经常和我爸爸去远足。
