必修三 Unit5 短语测试

Unit5 Canada---“The True North”单元测试题Ⅰ. 单词拼写 and Africa are the two biggest c___________.2.Our hotel room overlooked a pretty little fishing h________.3.They said goodbye to him as he got a_________ the train at the UnionStation.4.How many pieces of _____________(行李) do you have?5. A powful snowstorm is moving ______________(向东).6.The t_______ for discussion today is the prevention of H1N1.7.She works for a law firm in d_________ Beijing.8.There is a t__________ in our family that we have a party on New Year’sEve.9.We stopped at some n_________shops to buy some food.10.People moved to the _________(城市的) areas for jobs.11.We have several ____________(枫树) in our garden.12.This river is over 500 metres _______________(宽阔的) at its widest point.13.The __________(风景，景色) in the mountains is very beautiful.14.She has always been _____________(包围，围绕) with fashionable friends.15.They took strong _____________(措施) against dangerous drivers.16.The animals were ____________(吓坏) by the storm.17.His words are strongly ____________(使铭记，使印象深刻) on my memory.18.The new ______________(部长，大臣) will be ____________(批准) in officeby the Queen.19.You can’t cross the b________ without a passport.20.I don’t like ________(混合) business with pleasure.Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空4.John ought to go _____________Jean.5.It is good for you to __________________ your friends sometimes.6.I just__________ finish the work on time.7.They first ______________ a valley, then a forest and at last to the village.8.Sadly they saw the shores of England disappear______________.9.What time are you going to _______________ the airport tomorrow.10.All rivers _____________ the sea.11.I go to school on foot every day because my school ___________ my home.12.He told us that if we started ____________, we could arrive before noon.13.I ___________ being the best footballer in the town.14.We travelled by train ____________ Tibet.15.___________________ Beijing, we met several foreigners.Ⅲ. 选词填空。

必修三Unit 5 词汇和语法练习一、单句语法填空（一）1．Teaching children with special needs requires _____________ (patient).2．There's enough information ____________ (indicate) that he was guilty.3．______________ (honest) speaking, I hate the student speaking dirty words.4．Mozart hears that you are making _________ bet on whether Susan will marry Bobbie. 5．There are all ____________ (sort) of animals, including bears, pigs, kangaroos, and penguins. 6．I happened____________ (spot) the car number, and I called the police immediately.7．It was their kindness and joint effort __________ helped the boy get saved quickly.8．The authorities say the prison is now functioning _____________ (normal).9．Our flight _____________ (eventual) left five hours late.10．The girl doesn't dare to go out at night without her parents' _____________ (permit).11．It is obvious that the man is willing _____________ (attend) the coming ceremony.12．If you would like to join in the _____________ (option) activities, please tell the guide your idea.13．She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, _____________ (break) it into pieces. 14．I didn't expect that so many people______________ (offer) their help.15．I was told that the press conference ______________ (hold) the next day.16．Last week he promised he ____________ (come) but he hasn't arrived until now.17. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television ________（replace）the newspaper completely.18. More efforts, as reported, ____________ (make) in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.二、课文语法填空The Million Pound Bank Note is a short story by the American author Mark Twain, published in 1893.The story begins with Henry Adams. One day, he 1.____________ (sail) in his boat out of the bay when a strong wind carried his boat far out to sea.A whole night passed before he 2.____________ (spot) by a ship, which took him to London.Lost in this strange city, penniless and hungry, he didn't know what 3.______ (do).Although he had gone to the American consulate 4.________ (seek) help, he had not received any. He was wandering on the street 5.________ he heard somebody calling him. Then he was led to two very wealthy and odd brothers, Roderick and Oliver, who made 6.__________bet. Oliver believed that a man could survive in the city for a month with a million­pound bank note，7.__________ Roderick doubted it. To settle their 8._________ (argue), they gave Henry an envelope 9.______ a large sum of money in it, telling him he had to postpone 10.________ (open) it until two o'clock.1. His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a _________________ shop.2.He said to a clerk in a rude________________, pointing to another clerk.3.After going down some________________, he asked whether the clerk can show him a suit.4.Pulling the 3rd clerk________________ and whispering, Mr Reid said you'd better serve himquick and get him out quick.5.Looking at him with a________________, the clerk said it was all they had in his Size.6.In another part of the shop, where there is a wide range of________________ for Henry tochoose from.7.With a________________ smile, he said it was perfect!8.He had to________________opening it until 2 o’clock.9.Wang Zheng________________ to Chen because he couldn’t offer her more mone y.10.This implied meaning often________________ people’s feelings, attitudes, or motives.四、单句语法填空（二）1.I agree with what you say some extent.2.I wrote down her address case I forgot it.3.Whenever we had trouble, he (come)to help us.4.Only one doctor is duty today; the other doctor is off.5.Therefore, I have no (hesitate) in recommending her to you.6.I was about to turn off the computer I received an e-mail.7.As I sit down to write this article, I have nothing but one (intend).8.I hope you can love him, support him and appreciate his (music) talent.9._____________(eventual), she turned to her father only because there was no other way.10.She told her mother that she (go)to a dance with Tom tomorrow evening.11.But it was quite accident that I discovered the deep meaning of this sentence.12.Peter was spotted (drive)the motorbike through the city center on Thursday.五：语法填空：情态动词vs非谓语vs过去将来时态vs一般将来时态1.Another satellite__________________ (launch) to ensure our independence in GPS service in next year.2.It is the V oyager 1 that can______________ (use) to transmit data today.3.China’s space programme ___________________ (make) great progress over the recen t decades.4.Scientists said they ________________ (figure) out a way _____________ (store) sufficient food and water to ensure astronaut's life in space in the coming year.5.Not______________ (realize) the significance of honesty, this tailor _____________ (cheat) his customer in the near future.6.________some extent, a hug can_____________ (replace) by a broad smile if you think it is awkward to hug a lady.7.Setting _____________a proper quantity of money, he _____________ (have) no difficulty in paying his tuition fee in college three years later.8.My judgment on him ___________ (base) on his external appearance will _____________ (ignore) by other judges.9.If____________(ignore）for a longer period, environmental protection will reduce the ______________(develop) of economy.10.After______________ (construct) the railway, many Chinese immigrants settled in San Francisco and thought they _______________ (make) a living in US.选词填空答案1.His coat is worn in several places. He sees a sign for a tailors shop.他的外套破了几个地方，他看到了一家裁缝店。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit5单元测试卷一、阅读理解AIn the 1950s, a family who owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, dragging the heavy iron chain, which led to a groove (槽) in the bark. The groove deepened over the years, though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree.After some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop (圈) around the tree and one link hanging down.Then one year, agricultural disaster struck Michigan in the form of Dutch Elm Disease. All of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infected and died. Everyone thought that the old elm would be next.The farm’s owners considered doing the safe thing：pulling it out and cutting it up into firewood before it died. But they simply could not bring themselves to do it. It was as if the old tree had become a family friend. So, they decided to let nature take its course.Amazingly, the tree did not die. Nobody could understand why it was the only elm that was still standing in the country!Plant pathologists(病理学家) from Michigan State University came out to observe the tree. They observed the scar left by the iron chain, now almost completely covered by bark. The plant experts decided that it was the chain that saved the elm’s life. They reasoned that the tree must have absorbed so much iron from the chain that it became immune (免疫) to the fungus (真菌).It’s said that what doesn’t kill you will make you stronger. Or, as Ernest Hemingway put it, “Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places. ”1. What happened to the elms in Michigan during the agricultural disaster?A. The elms were tied by iron chains.B. Some of the elms were cut up into firewood.C. All the elms were infected by a disease and died.D. Nearly all of the elms died of a disease.2. From the passage we can learn that the old elm was saved by________.A. the groove in the barkB. the fungus in the treeC. the iron remaining in itD. its own immune system3. The underlined sentence “let nature take its course” means______.A. leave the elm at the mercy of natureB. help the elm grow normallyC. let nature take the elm awayD. have nature give a lesson to the elm4. What is the best title for the text?A. Never Lose Heart in TroubleB. Strike While the Iron is HotC. Brave to Face FailureD. Stronger after SufferingBSome futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting offmarriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial an d emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership, or it could create new insecurities.5. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para. 1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.A. defyB. signalC. suffer fromD. result from6. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.A. men would choose working women as their marriage partnersB. more women would get married to seek financial securityC. even working women would worry about their marriagesD. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being7. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partnersB. their husbands are expected to do more houseworkC. their marriage ties can be strengthenedD. they tend to put their career before marriage8. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedomB. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbandsC. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectationsD. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriageCEight days for just ¥ 12,000Departs: May, October 2017Includes:•Return flights from 6 China’s airports to Naples•Return airport to hotel transport•Seven nights’ accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice•Breakfast•The service of guides•Government taxesJoin us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe’s most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splend id views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant’ Agata, set on hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort town of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won’t be disappointed!Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another¥ 2,000. A group often college students, ¥ 10,000 for each.Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845—226—7788 (All calls charged at local rates).9. All the following are included in the price of ¥ 12,000 EXCEPT .A. transport between the airport and the hotelB. telephone calls made by touristsC. the service of guides to touristsD. a double room for every two tourists10. If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?A. AmalfiB. Sant’ Agata.C. Pompeii.D. Sorrento.11. If you don’t like sharing a room with others, you have to pay .A. ¥ 12,000B. ¥ 10,000C. ¥ 2,000D. ¥ 14,00012. Who is the advertisement intended for?A. Potential tourists.B. College students.C. Quiet people.D. Old people.DIt is 7 am and the alarm is going off. You know you have to be out of bed to catch the bus. But the urge to bury yourself in the bed is ever so strong. Sounds familiar? Why is it that teens find it difficult to get themselves out of bed in time every morning or stay sharp and focused during the first couple of hours of school?During adolescence, the body goes through many changes and these include a shift in sleep patterns. Researchers from MIT have been tracking the body’s n eed for sleep in teenagers. They found that though adolescents need as much as 9. 5 hours of sleep a day, they get to bed later and later with each passing year. In fact, the sleep cycle shifts later by as much as 12 to 18 minutes each year between the ages of 10 and 20! So by the time a 10-year-old who sleeps at 8 pm grows to be 17 or 18, his body naturally wants to stay up till 10：30 pm or 11 pm.According to researchers, this is because of a hormone called melatonin (褪黑激素) that is secreted (分泌) by the pineal gland — a tiny structure deep inside the brain. Melatonin regulates the body’s natural day night rhythms. It causes a person to become sleepy by lowering his body’s core temperature. In teens, melatonin is secreted much later in the evening and continues to increase throughout the night. This makes it difficult for teens to fall asleep earlier as they did in their younger years. Likewise, the effect of melatonin continues until much later in the morning, making it hard for them to wake up early.A study found that at least one in four teens is tired and falls asleep in school at least once a week. During sleep, important body functions and brain activities happen. So how can teenagersget their sleep enough? The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that middle and high schools should start later — not before 8：30 am. This should give teens some more time to sleep at night.13. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that if you sleep late, the next day you should ________.A. stay sharpB. skip breakfastC. get up lateD. stay up late14. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The students want to stay up.B. The shifts of the sleep cycle.C. The pineal gland secretes melatonin.D. The adolescents sleep late.15. The teens go to sleep later than before because ________.A. melatonin is secreted much laterB. melatonin regulates the sleep timeC. they sleep a lot in the daytimeD. they need to finish their homework二、七选五Small talk is a good way to make friends. If you travel to other countries or have friends from abroad, do you know how to use small talk to make conversation?In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather is changing all the time. 16 Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with British. You could say “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they?” 17 .So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name?”In America, people like to talk about sports news ,such as American football and basketball. 18 So you might say “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it?” Weather is a safe topic there, too.19 Don’t ask people “How old are you?” Never ask: “How much money do you make?” It makes people uncomfortable. Don’t ask strangers weather they are married. 20 There are others in our daily life.A. You can start chatting by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it?”B. There are also a lot of topics to avoid during small talk.C. Friends are important to us all, but how to make friends is a problem.D. Americans also talk about clothes.E. Politics or religion is not a good topic.F. English people love their pets.G. Only a few topics are not used for small talk.三、完型填空I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I’m left 21 . Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 22 ?I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 23 children from different races and religions played and studied 24 in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone’s__ 25 from Ismail’s. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 26 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 27 or otherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we’d 28 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 29 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 30 .When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail’s family later returned to their village, and I 31 touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 32 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 33 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 34 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 35 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 36 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 37 to describe.If we can allow our children to be 38 without prejudice, they’ll build frie ndships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 39 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and 40 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.21. A. interested B. pleased C. puzzled D. excited22. A. parties B. cities C. villages D. races23. A. why B. which C. how D. when24. A. together B. around C. alone D. apart25. A. drop B. throw C. move D. roll26. A. refused B. made C. sought D. accepted27. A. paid B. meant C. preserved D. treated28. A. explore B. search C. discover D. desert29. A. get through B. deal with C. come across D. take away30. A. arrival B. choice C. effort D. company31. A. lost B. gained C. developed D. missed32. A. stated B. ordered C. decided D. chose33. A. attempts B. instructions C. opinions D. arrangements34. A. anxiously B. carelessly C. disappointedly D. fixedly35. A. familiarly B. strangely C. fully D. coldly36. A. departures B. months C. years D. decades37. A. possible B. funny C. hard D. clear38. A. them B. themselves C. us D. ourselves39. A. from B. by C. with D. against40. A. still B. otherwise C. then D. instead四、语法填空My cousin and I travelled across Canada by train. We saw some great scenery and many wild 1. (animal) from the train on the way through the Rocky Mountains. The city of Thunder Bay is 2. port in the center of Canada. In Toronto, we 3. (go) up the tall CN Tower and saw the misty cloud from Niagara Falls.When we arrived in Montreal，we saw many signs and ads in French. Then we went to Old Montreal，4. (sit) in a typical cafe beside the St Lawrence River. Montreal is a city 5. wonderful restaurants and clubs. We spent the afternoon 6. (do) some shopping in shops and visiting the artists in their workplaces. People there speak English 7. the city has French culture and traditions.That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence 8. down to the 9. (distance) east coast，we dreamed of 10. (France) restaurants and red maple leaves.五、短文改错How did the name Canada come about? In 1535 the king of France ordered a navigator Cartier exploring the New World and look a passage to India. Cartier first reached the Gulf of theSt. Lawrence which he wanted to make an exploration. Hope this Gulf was just an arm of the ocean between the island he sailed upstream along the river. However, they arrived at Quebec or Stadacona as he Indians called it instead of the Asia. It was not until then when the term “Canada” entered the country’s history. Now it is apparent known that it comes from an Indian word “Kanata” and meant community or village. What a huge “village” Canada is!六、书面表达如今，我们身边不乏“低头族”。

四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney必考知识点归纳单选题1、It seems ________ nothing would ever stop her from continuing this work.A．as ifB．even ifC．in caseD．if答案：A考查连接词。

句意：似乎没有什么能阻止她继续这项工作。

A.as if 好像；B.even if即使；C. in case假使；D. if如果。

It seem as if ...“看起来好像...，似乎...”，as if引导表语从句。

故选A。

2、We ________ be seen by AI as a small inconvenience that is in the way of the solution to a bigger problem. A．couldB．shouldC．needD．dare答案：A考查情态动词。

句意：我们可能被人工智能视为解决更大问题道路上的一个小麻烦。

A.could可能；B. should应该；C. need需要；D. dare敢。

根据句意可知，我们可能被人工智能视为解决更大问题道路上的一个小麻烦，这里表示可能性，对过去、现在、将来某种可能性的推测，所以用could。

故选A。

3、The sign over there reads, “No person _____ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette in this area.”A．shallB．mayC．willD．should答案：A考查情态动词。

句意：那边的牌子上写着:“本地区禁止任何人吸烟或携带点燃的香烟。

“Shall”用于第二、三人称，表示意志、允诺、命令、威胁、警告等。

在法律、条约、协定等文件中，表示义务、规定等。

故选A项。

4、You _________take photos of people without asking for permission. It is impolite.A．mustn’tB．n eedn’tC．aren’tD．wouldn’t答案：A考查情态动词。

全国通用2023高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney知识点题库单选题1、You ______ park here! It is an emergency exit!A．wouldn’tB．needn’tC．mustn’tD．couldn’t答案：C考查情态动词。

句意：你不能把车停在这里！这是紧急出口！A. wouldn’t不会；B. needn’t不必；C. mustn’t不能（不允许）、禁止；D. couldn’t不可能。

根据“It is an emergency exit!”可知此处表示“不能、禁止”之意，故选C。

2、Tom helps me with English, and I help him with Chinese ________.A．in returnB．as returnC．for returnD．to return答案：A考查介词短语。

句意：汤姆帮助我学英语，作为回报，我帮助他学汉语。

根据句意可知，设空处意为“作为回报”，需要用in return来表示。

故选A项。

3、He was robbed last night, but________he didn't have much money on him then. A．fortunatelyB．eventuallyC．certainlyD．surprisingly答案：A考查副词词义辨析。

句意：他昨晚被抢了，但幸运的是他当时身上没带多少钱。

A. fortunately幸运地；B. eventually最后；C. certainly当然；D. surprisingly惊人地。

根据后文“he didn't have much money on him then”可知虽然被抢，但是幸好身上没带多少钱。

故选A。

4、This swimming pool is ________ for professionals, which is not open to the public. You can go to the other pool forfun.A．preferredB．updatedC．intendedD．postponed答案：C考查动词词义辨析。

选择性必修三Unit 5 Poems词汇派生1.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事vi感到悲伤→sorrowful adj.悲伤的;悲痛的;悲哀的2.rhyme n.押韵词;押韵的短诗vi&vt.(使)押韵→rhythm n.节奏;韵律;规律3.literary adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→literature n.文学;文学作品4. recite vt.背诵;吟诵;列举→recitation n.背诵;吟诵e 5.mood n.情绪;心情;语气→moody adj.情绪多变的;喜怒无常的6. respective adj.分别的;各自的→respectively adv.分别;各自;依次为7.sympathy n. 同情;赞同→sympatheti c adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的一词多义blank adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的;茫然的n.空白;空格①We could put some of the pictures over on that blank wall over there. 空白的②Put a word in each blank to complete the sentence. 空格③Abbot looked blank.“I don't quite follow you,Sir”茫然的Words and Phrases1.to the point切题；中肯[教材原句P50] The language of these rhymes，like Poem A，is to the point but has a storyline.这些童谣(如诗歌A)的语言简单明了，但有故事情节。

[例1]The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。

郑州市高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney经典知识题库单选题1、Many adults report that even when out in nature, they ________ not take the time to admire a spectacular mountai n ________ pulling out their smartphone to take a picture.A．may … beforeB．may … afterC．should … beforeD．should … after答案：A考查情态动词和介词。

句意：许多成年人表示，即使在大自然中，他们在拿出智能手机拍照之前，可能也不会花时间欣赏壮观的山峰。

情态动词may意为“也许，可能”； should意为“应该”。

根据句意，此处指成年人的习惯做法，但是不绝对，所以用“可能”符合句意；第二空填考查介词。

not…before…相当于not…until…或after…，意为“在拿出智能手机拍照之前，不会花时间欣赏壮观的山峰”。

故选A。

2、Don’t scold him. He was just trying to do a good _________.A．thingB．actC．mannerD．deed答案：D考查名词词义辨析。

句意：别骂他，他只是想做一件好事。

A. thing事情；B. act行为；C. manner举止；D. deed行为；事迹。

根据上文“He was just trying to do a good”可知，此处表示“做一件好事”，应用固定搭配do a good deed，故选D。

3、They always look for excuses to postpone ________ something. In the end, it never gets done. A．toB．doingC．doneD．to doing答案：B考查固定搭配。

广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修三Unit5TheValueofMoney经典大题例题单选题1、Living and working with others ______ sometimes be complicated, and humour makes this easier. A．mustB．canC．shouldD．need答案：B考查情态动词词义辨析。

句意：与他人一起生活和工作有时会很复杂，幽默让这变得更容易。

A. must必须；B. can可能；C. should应该；D. need需要。

根据句意和语境，此处表达“可能”，can符合题意。

故选B项。

2、Come a little bit closer________you could get a better view.A．in caseB．because ofC．by means ofD．so that答案：D考查连接词辨析。

句意：再靠近一点，这样你就可以看得更清楚。

A. in case万一；B. because of因为；C. by means of用，依靠；D. so that以便。

根据句意可知，“you could get a better view”表示“目的”，应用so that引导目的状语从句。

故选D项。

3、— Who ________ it be that left the door unlocked?— It might be Mike. He is always forgetting things.A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．might答案：A考查情态动词辨析。

句意：—忘记锁门的会是谁呢？—有可能是Mike。

他经常忘记一些事情。

A. could能够；B. should应该；C. must必须；D. might可能。

could表示语气较为委婉的猜测，常用于否定句或疑问句中。

故选A项。

4、Children shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might ________ the things they see.A．indicateB．investigateC．innovateD．imitate答案：D考查动词词义辨析。