2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修三 Unit 2 Word版含答案

Ⅰ.阅读理解ABiologist Robert Pitman and his colleagues tracked orcas，or killer whales，and humpback whales off the coast of Western Australia.To research further，the scientists attached a tracker to a female orca，which allowed them to use satellites to monitor her movements.They followed her for six days.During that time，the orca attacked eight young humpback whales.During the seven attacks，the orca killed the humpback whale calf (幼兽) on three occasions.But the story doesn't end there.Humpback whales themselves are popularly thought to be large but generally，passive creatures.Pitman's study findings may let people think otherwise.When chased by orcas，humpback whales are known to try to outswim orcas.They are thought to do this at high speed so that the orcas can't keep up.On some occasions，the humpback whales sought out protection.They swam to shallow water，nearby reefs，or even under the researchers' boats.These ways often reduced the attack.But at other times，the humpback whales decided to stay and fight.As the orcas approached，the mother humpback would sometimes move her calf to her side，or lift it out of the water using her head or flippers.She also blew huge breaths of air to disturb the orcas，and lunged or charged at them，slashing(劈)and slapping her tail and flippers.Perhaps most surprisingly，humpback whales also have adult “escorts (护卫队)” that try to protect calves that are not their own，joining the mother in defending the smaller whale.These escort whales either charged at the orcas，or placed themselves between the attackers and calves，slashing their tails and flippers.Despite the efforts of the mother whales and escorts，the orcas were more often than not successful in their attacks.But the presence of the escorts did reduce how many times a whale calf was killed.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是科学家使用科学仪器来观察杀人鲸是如何追杀驼背鲸及后者是如何反击和保护幼小的驼背鲸的.1．What's the purpose of the scientists' further research?A．To keep a record of whales' living habits.B．To observe orcas' hunting humpback whales.C．To see what life-or-death battles whales may face.D．To find out the techniques orcas use when hunting.解析：细节理解题.根据文章第一段中的“To research further...to use satellites to monitor her movements.They followed her for six days.During that time，the orca attacked eight younghumpback whales...”可知，科学家进行进一步研究的目的是观察杀人鲸追杀驼背鲸的活动.故选B.答案：B2．Why did the humpback whales swim to shallow water?A．To avoid being attacked.B．To hunt for food.C．To protect their young.D．To trick the chasers.解析：细节理解题.根据文章第三段中的“On some occasions，the humpback whales sought out protection.They swam to shallow water，nearby reefs，or even under the researchers' boats.”可知，驼背鲸游至浅水区是出于自身的安全考虑，为了避免被攻击.故选A.答案：A3．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4?A．Why humpback whales fall victim to orcas.B．How humpback whales protect their calves.C．The great mother love of humpback whales.D．Smaller humpback whales' ways of surviving.解析：段落大意题.根据第四段的内容可知，本段主要讲的是在面对杀人鲸的攻击时，驼背鲸是如何进行反击来保护自己的幼崽的.故B项最能概括本段的主旨要义.答案：B4．What does Pitman's study find?A．Orcas are successful in their attacks.B．It's not easy for orcas to obtain food.C．Humpback whales swim faster than orcas.D．Humpback whales could be active animals.解析：推理判断题.第二段提到“Humpback whales themselves are popularly thought to be large but generally，passive creatures.Pitman's study findings may let people think otherwise.”，驼背鲸一般被认为是大型的但是通常被动的生物，Pitman的研究发现可能会让人不这么认为.下文接着讲了面对杀人鲸的攻击时，驼背鲸所采取的一些应对方式，其中包含积极迎击.故选D.答案：DBOpera is an art form that celebrates the human voice.No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does，especially when performed by a great singer.Opera isan important part of the Western classical music tradition.It uses music，words，and actions to bring a dramatic story to life.Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe.Over the years，it has responded to various musicals.In recent decades，much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology.Some singers have become celebrities thanks to performing on radio，on TV，and in the cinema.However，in recent years，opera has been facing serious challenges.One current challenge to opera is economics.The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists.Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multi-million-dollar contracts given to sports athletes.But what about opera singers? Somehow，people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty，but this is unrealistic.If artists，including opera singers，lack the support they need，valuable talent is wasted.Not only the shortage of money，but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships.Principal singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show.They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal (排练)before a show starts.Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment.Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound.These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful.Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low.Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.There are no easy solutions to opera's problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera.However，every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talent in this special art form.The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respectable art form full of value.[语篇解读]本文主要讨论了歌剧所面临的挑战和困难.5．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Opera singers' life stories are dramatic.B．Opera will soon appear on TV and in films.C．Opera fans thank celebrities for performing.D．Opera develops by adapting to new conditions.解析：推理判断题.根据第一段中的“Over the years，it has responded to various musicals.”可推知，歌剧适应新的状况而得以发展，故选D.答案：D6．What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3?A．Opera singers are financially insecure.B．Opera singers waste their valuable talent.C．Opera singers get paid before the show.D．Opera singers perform better if they are poor.解析：细节理解题.根据第二段第二句“One current challenge to opera is economics.”以及第三段第一句“Not only the shortage of money，but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships.”可知，歌剧演唱家的经济是有问题的，不安全的，故选A.答案：A7．What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4?A．Popular culture has had a positive influence on opera.B．Audiences know best how opera should be performed.C．Microphones should be used to make opera more enjoyable.D．Opera singers' voices should be valued more than their looks.解析：推理判断题.根据第四段最后一句“Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.”可知，歌剧演唱家的声音要比外貌重要得多，故选D.答案：D8．What would be the best title for this passage?A．The Economic Challenge to OperaB．Opera Faced with the DifficultiesC．Opera as Part of Popular CultureD．The Historical Context of Opera解析：标题归纳题.根据最后一段第一句“There are no easy solutions to opera's problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera.”并结合全文的整体内容可知，本文主要讨论的是歌剧所面临的问题和挑战，故选B.答案：BⅡ.完形填空Albert Einstein，who was born in Germany in 1879，is known as one of the greatest scientists in the world.When he was a little boy，he was slow to talk and had 1 learning to read.He always preferred staying alone and thinking 2 .At the age of 20，Einstein studied at the Swiss Federal University of Technology in Zurich.Once Einstein asked his 3 “How can a person， 4 me，leave his distinct footprintson the road of life and make an outstanding 5 in the scientific field？”It was a 6 problem.The tutor said that he had to 7 it carefully and then gave him an answer.After three days，the tutor told Einstein that the 8 was coming！He 9 Einstein to walk toward a building site and set feet on the cement(水泥) ground that the construction workers had just paved.In the workers'scolding，Einstein was 10 to ask his tutor，“Sir，aren't you misleading me？”“Right，exactly！” the tutor said.“Have you seen it？Only on the 11 paved road can you leave your footprints，while you can't 12 your footprints on those old roads that have been stepped by countless 13 .”After hearing what he said，Einstein was lost in deep thought and an open and clear way 14 in his mind.Since then，a very 15 sense of innovation (创新) and pioneering consciousness began 16 Einstein's thinking and action.He said，“I never 17 what dictionaries and textbooks carry；My mind only remembers those things that are not 18 in books.”It was for such a reason 19 Einstein left his deep sparkling footprints in the history of 20 .[语篇解读]本文为一篇记叙文.爱因斯坦的大学导师巧妙地回答了爱因斯坦一个有关人生的问题，从而使爱因斯坦找到了自己的人生之路.1．A.fun B．pleasureC．difficulty D．luck解析：根据本句中的“slow to talk”可知他在学习读书方面有困难.have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定结构，意为：在做……方面有困难.答案：C2．A.proudly B．deeplyC．highly D．roughly解析：根据本句中的“preferred staying alone”以及常识可知本题答案为deeply.答案：B3．A.assistant B．partnerC．staff D．tutor解析：根据本段最后一句中的“The tutor said...”可知答案为tutor(导师).assistant“助手”；partner“同伴”；staff“全体职工”.答案：D4．A.as for B．in spite ofC．like D．except解析：一个像(like)我这样的人如何才能在人生道路上留下清晰的足迹，在科学领域做出杰出的贡献(contribution)呢？答案：C5．A.contribution B．reputationC．decision D．impression解析：解析见上句.contribution“贡献”；reputation“名声”；decision“决定”；impression“印象”.答案：A6．plex B．flexibleC．satisfying D．amusing解析：根据下句导师的话可知爱因斯坦提出的问题很难回答，故答案为complex (复杂的).答案：A7．A.refer to B．deal withC．argue over D．think about解析：学生提出一个很复杂的问题，老师要认真思索(think about it carefully)，然后再给出答案.答案：D8．A.moment B．answerC．problem D．footprints解析：根据上段最后一句中的“an answer”可知答案为answer.答案：B9．A.pulled B．forcedC．reminded D．allowed解析：他拉着(pulled)爱因斯坦朝建筑工地走去.force“迫使”；remind“提醒”；allow“允许”.答案：A10．A.satisfied B．delightedC．confused D．concerned解析：爱因斯坦是迷惑的(confused).satisfied“满意的”；delighted“高兴的”；concerned“担心的”.答案：C11．A.formally B．newlyC．originally D．previously解析：根据常识可知只有新(newly)铺的水泥路才能留下脚印.故答案为B项.答案：B12．A.measure B．remainC．leave D．remove解析：然而那些被无数人(humans)踩过的老路，你不能留下(leave)脚印.答案：C13．A.scientists B．studentsC．musicians D．humans解析：解析见上题.scientists“科学家”；students“学生”；musicians“音乐家”；humans“人”.答案：D14．A.arose B．appreciatedC．absorbed D．accumulated解析：arise意为：出现，符合句意.appreciate“欣赏，感激”；absorb“吸收”；accumulate“积累”.答案：A15．A.strange B．sweetC．slight D．strong解析：从此，一种强烈的(strong)创新和开拓意识开始主导着(governing)爱因斯坦的思维和行动.strange“奇怪的”；sweet“甜蜜的”；slight“轻微的”.答案：D16．A.equipping B．governingC．guarding D．questioning解析：解析见上题.equip“装备”；govern“主导”；guard“保卫”；question“问”.答案：B17．A.master B．undertakeC．update D．memorize解析：此空与下文中的“remembers”相对应，故答案为memorize.master“精通，掌握”；undertake“从事”；update“更新”.答案：D18．A.invented B．employedC．included D．equipped解析：我从不记忆字典、课本上的东西，我只记忆书中不包括(included)的那些东西.invent“发明”；employ“雇用”；equip“装备”.答案：C19．A.that B．whyC．what D．when解析：本句为强调句型，被强调部分为for such a reason.强调句型是：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他成分，故答案为that.答案：A20．A.biology B．scienceC．medicine D．literature解析：根据第二段中的“...in the scientific field”及常识可知选science.答案：BⅢ.短文改错Dear Diana，Yesterday my friend David came round with a new game and asked to play it by my dad's computer.I was a little worried，because my dad used it mainly for his work，and I'm only allowed to use it for my homework.It happened when my dad was out，so we tried out the game.After playing，I took it off the computer. However，when I restarted computer，I found some of my dad's documents miss. Later in the afternoon，my dad used the computer，but couldn't find the document in it.He became very angry，but I dared not to tell him about the game.Now I'm feeling regretful and disturbing.I'm not sure whether a computer's repair shop can get the documents back.Should I tell him the truth，and should I pay to repair it? I wish for your advice.Yours ever，Steve答案：Dear Diana，Yesterday my friend David came round with a new game and asked to play it my dad's computer.I was a little worried，because my dad it mainly for his work，and I'm only allowed to use it for my homework.It happened my dad was out，so we tried out the game.After playing，I took it off the computer.However，when I restarted computer，I found some of my dad's documents Later in the afternoon，my dad used the computer，but couldn't findthe in it.He became very angry，but I dared not tell him about the game.NowI'm feeling regretful and I'm not sure whether a repair shop can getthe documents back.Should I tell him the truth，should I pay to repair it? I wish for your advice.Yours ever，Steve。

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip课后篇巩固提升一、用下面方框内所给短语的适当形式填空.The police had been the robber for several months.2.We the lecture given by the professor from Xiamen University.3.After graduation,he didn’t get a good job,so he had toby washing dishes in a restaurant.4.—Are you sure these measures can the rate of traffic accidents?5.Why don’t you your diet some jogging to keep slim?6.Do be patient!The truth will be found out .二、同义句改写1.This is the best shirt that I have bought.I haven’t bought than this one.2.It seemed that he didn’t hear what I said just now.He seemed what I said just now.3.He is so young that he can hardly care for himself.He is old care for himself.4.The book is of great favour to the students who learn English.The students who learn English will the book.5.You will realize your mistakes before long.It you realize your mistakes.’t be long before三、单句填空1.A large sum of money has been raised for benefit of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous areas.2.I lay in bed (stare)at the ceiling,lost in thought.3.The foreigner was caught (spy)on the military base and was sentenced to 10 years in prison,limited no relative visiting.4.Widely reading is (benefit)to a student,but it should be(combine)with his study.5.He was bitten by a (poison) spider,and his mother treated his hand with an old folk cure—setting his hand on fire.6.Though I didn’t give up smoking,at least I tried to cut it.7.You can have second try if you fail this time in the exam.8.I would take this opportunity and accept this job if I (be) you.四、完成句子1.不久我们就能够回家了。

UNIT 2HEALTHY LIFESTYLEⅠ.完形填空I was in Washington covering a conference. However，I came across a curious⁃looking 1shop with its door partly open.Citizens here said it had been like that 2as long as they could remember，but no one knew 3. “Maybe the owner is just lazy，”I4the shady entrance，eager to find out the reason. A(n)5“Welcome！”came from a man’s voice. And out walked Mr Smith，the 90⁃year⁃old6of this candy shop which I suddenly realised had7candies. Mr Smith explained the place was a candy store opened by him 50 years ago，but his energy 8in old age so he sold nothing for long.I admired Mr Smith’s long excellent service in the area. He had a9attitude to life. I asked Mr Smith why his store front was in such a state. Mr Smith，smiling，replied，“I 10 a bag by the door that a customer left two years ago. Honestly I want to just 11the store，but because the bag’s owner might come by12for it，I keep the door open just a little bit.”I was moved to tears by Mr Smith’s shockingly 13deeds. I then looked down，and sure enough there was a small bag on the counter with a paper that read，“14 Item.”I left the shop feeling better about humanity and was glad there are people like Mr Smith living the good life and keeping 15forever.1.A.clothing B.foodC.fruitD.candy2.A.every day B.occasionallyC.every nightD.recently3.A.when B.whereC.whyD.how4.A.approached B.leftC.brokeD.ignored5.A.official B.enthusiasticC.elegantD.humble6.A.supplier B.ownerC.customerD.employee7.A.many B.someC.variousD.no8.A.broke off B.calmed downC.went upD.faded away9.A.pessimistic B.positiveC.humourousD.cool10.A.buy B.sellC.keepD.exhibit11.A.manage B.exchangeC.openD.close12.A.looking B.payingC.chargingD.longing13.A.unbelievable B.sweetC.oddD.sensible14.A.Recommended B.FoundC.LostD.Deserted15.A.patience B.silenceC.faithD.touch【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

必修三Unit 2[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516102)1．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced(balance) diet to their health.2．Being a good teacher，you should know your students' strengths(strong) and weaknesses.3．Those who enjoy eating wild animals say that they not only enjoy the taste but also want to satisfy their curiosity(curious)．4．It's a good choice to combine Chinese traditional medicine with western medicine.5．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had a more pleasant(pleasant) one before.6．Tickets are limited(limit) and will be allocated to those who apply first.7．The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must cut down on alcohol and smoking.8．Bill's heavily in debt at the moment，but hopes to pay it off when he gets paid.9．The policeman can't have the thief getting away with stealing people's money.10．I'm so sorry.I shouldn't have lied to you.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516103)1．—Would you like some more chicken?—No，thanks.I am at a diet and I'm trying to lose weight.at→on2．The length of the article should be limited 400 words or so.limited后加to3．Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty earned his living.earned→earning4．Happiness and success often come to those who are good at recognizing their own strength. strength→strengths5．You are working too hard.You'd better keep balance between work and relaxation.keep后加aⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516104)1．下公共汽车时我的左腿摔断了。

单独成册对应学生用书第215页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．At the end of the historic area，Wilmington displayed its ________ as a working port city: large warehouses and a few other dated office buildings.A．achievement B．reputationC．character D．standard解析：句意为：在这片历史地域的尽头，威灵顿市曾扮演了一个港口城市的角色：到处是大型的仓库和其他一些陈旧的办公楼。

achievement成就；reputation名声；character性格，字体，角色；standard标准。

根据句意可知选C项。

答案：C2．—In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well.—I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two ________.A．linked B．relatedC．connected D．combined解析：句意为：——在现在这个时代，女人可以养育小孩，也可以工作。

——我非常同意。

这两者结合真是太好了。

link连接，联系；relate使互相关联；connect连接；combine 结合，合并。

“养小孩”和“工作”是结合进行的，故选D项。

答案：D3．I had forgotten about it because I had been so ________ with other things.A．absorbed B．occupiedC．supplied D．devoted解析：句意为：我把这事给忘了，因为我一直忙着别的事情。

“be occupied with＋名词”忙于……；be absorbed in专心致志于……；be devoted to致力于……。

必修第三册UNIT2Ⅰ.阅读理解AOn January 9,,it was another cold morning.Temperatures reached lows of 17.6 °F (-8℃).Dusti Talavera,a housewife in the south suburbs of Denver,was washing dishes in her kitchen when she witnessed a frightening scene outside her kitchen window.Glancing out her kitchen window,she noticed a group of young children playing on an icy pond.Moments later,the children fell through the ice.Dusti’s heart raced as she saw the children fall through the ice,and she immediately grabbed her shoes to runoutside.Submerged(淹没)in the freezing water,the children had lost the strength to stay above the surface.Their fingers were only visible as they desperately tried to grab onto the edges of the ice.Without hesitation,Dusti placed her own life at risk by stepping on the thin,unstable ice to try to reach the three children.As she reached her hands out to grab them,she also broke the ice and fell into the 15-foot deep pond.Dusti was first able to reach and pull out the 4-year-old girl and 11-year-old boy.She struggled to reach the last child,a6-year-old girl.After hearing the loud screams for help,the young girl’s 16-year-old cousin suddenly arrived on scene.He threw Dusti a rope,which she used to drag herself and the young girl out of the water.All three children were pulled out of the icy water as first responders arrived on scene.The 6-year-old girl was not breathing and had no pulse after being submerged in the icy water for two minutes.First responders performed life-saving CPR.Once the girl was able to breathe on her own,the EMTs (emergency medical technicians) rushed her to the hospital.1.What did Dusti witness outside her kitchen window?A.The pond was frozen overnight.B.Her children fell into the icy pond.C.A couple of kids were in danger.D.Temperatures reached a new low.2.Which of the following best describes Dusti?A.Generous.B.Brave.C.Demanding.D.Impatient.3.What did the 16-year-old teen do according to the text?A.He cried out for help.B.He called the EMTs.C.He performed CPR.D.He got a rope to come to the rescue.4.What’s the main idea of the text?A.Three children were found playing on the ice.B.A woman risked her life to save three children.C.EMTs did a great job at the moment of truth.D.Life-saving CPR got spread everywhere.B(广东茂名二模)Many have had the same thought as Shannon St.Onge when looking at the approach of snow on a weather forecast—that they have time to finish their jobs.As the director of finance at the First NationsUniversity of Canada,she had to drive 25 kilometers from her home to the city of Regina to attend an important meeting.As she was leaving,the winter snow began to fall.Taking a dirt road for better traction(牵引) on her tires,she quickly became lost,with no ability to see the edge of the road from a rolled-down window.After a while she stopped and called 911.“The operator took my information and told me to wait out the storm as my tank was full and I was warm.I waited almost 14 hours and nobody had called me yet to check in,” she wrote in a Meta post.“Would the gas tank last until morning?What if I was hit by another vehicle?What if I didn’t make it home at all?” St.Onge wondered.Determined to ensure the safest end,she went out in the storm and discovered her location on a road sign,and then found a neighborhood Meta group for the area she was passing through—warning others of her plight through a Google Maps pin.That was when 80-year-old Andre Bouvier Sr.,a retired rescuer,g ot a call about St.Onge’s situation.He went out to find her,on foot,since he couldn’t manage to start his tractor.On the way he found three other stranded(被困) vehicles.He walked the quarter mile there and back,and led the helpless cars one by one to his home.Bouvier let the survivors sleep at his house,where they ate and laughed,and departed the next morning after he had cleaned the driveway.5.Why did St.Onge take a dirt road?A.She was familiar with it.B.She could refuel on the road.C.She took the dirt road to save time.D.She thought a dirt road could increase traction.6.What did the operator advise St.Onge to do?A.Wait out the storm.B.Find a warm place.C.Ask Bouvier for help.D.Write her condition in a Meta post.7.What does the underlined word “plight” in paragraph 5 mean?A.Wrong turn.B.Poor sense of direction.C.Difficult situation.D.Bad weather.8.Which of the following can best describe Bouvier?A.Patient and gifted.B.Brave and selfless.C.Proud and determined.D.Adventurous and ambitious.Ⅱ.完形填空(广东茂名二模)Dilys Price is not a typical 85-year-old grandmother.She might look like a 1 teacher from Cardiff—which,technically,is eade a(n) 2 of jumping out of planes.Known throughout Wales as “Daredevil Dilys”,the 3 woman made her first parachute jump at the age of 54.She has now completed more than 1,139 jumps for 4 . 5 ,Dilys was afraid of heightsbefore her first jump,but 30 years later,she 6 the Guinness World Record as the Oldest Female Solo Sky Diver,and she has 7 tens of thousands of pounds for charity.Dilys has 8 her life to helping young people with disabilities.In 1996,she 9 The Touch Trust from her kitchen in Cardiff,and it soon 10 into a renowned centre for “touch therapy(疗法)” for people with disabilities.With her new11 ,they help more than 1,000 adults and children every week.She 12 from running the charity in —but she’s still helping to fundraise its work through her parachute 13 .Dilys says,“I’ve had a lovely 14 !I’m extremely stubborn and I won’t give up in what I believe in.Life should be fun,be 15 and have a purpose.”1.A.physical B.retiredC.youngD.flight2.A.habit B.promiseC.careerD.attempt3.A.generous B.delicateC.fearlessD.tender4.A.charity B.exerciseC.livingD.pleasure5.A.Naturally B.TypicallyC.FortunatelyD.Incredibly6.A.holds B.takesC.equalsD.leaves7.A.earned B.raisedC.donatedD.saved8.A.lost B.livedC.devotedD.spared9.A.applied dC.inventedD.founded10.A.moved B.joinedC.brokeD.grew11.A.thought B.techniqueC.findingD.medicine12.A.stepped down B.drove awayC.ran outD.held back13.A.records B.skillsC.memoriesD.jumps14.A.job B.businessC.lifeD.centre15.A.peaceful B.challengingC.simpleD.difficultⅢ.应用文写作(山东淄博二模)你校将举办英语演讲比赛,请你以Accept Ourselves为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:1.接纳自我的原因;2.如何更好地接纳自我。

高考题型·组合规范练7必修第三册UNIT2阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThere is no better way to enjoy the best of nature than a great garden holiday.Here are the top garden holidays to have your eye on for .VisitKent’sromanticgardensKnown as the Garden of England,Kent is a place you must visit at least once in your life.Here,you will find different gardens,each of which has its own character.You can explore the best of Kent’s gardens with the garden designer Sarah Raven.Sarah will invite you to her own garden Perch Hill,where there will be afternoon tea and flower arrangement.You will also enjoy an exclusive after-hours dinner.TakeintheexoticbeautyoftheIslesofScillyIf there is one place in the UK that will make you feel that you are somewhere more tropical,it’s the Isles of Scilly,where you will find white sand beaches,milder temperatures and the exotic Tresco Abbey Garden.It’s a botanical paradise home to 20,000 plant species.SoakuptheserenityofMo net’sgardensIf you love getting around by train,a visit to France is a must-do and you will want to discover painter Monet’s house and gardens in Giverny.The picturesque spot is home to water lily ponds,the world-famous Japanese bridge and displays of vibrant flowers.It’s a wonderful place for a garden holiday in France.BeimpressedbythegardensofSusseesFor a charming garden holiday in the south of England,where you can spot wildlife and ride an iconic steam train,look no further than Sussex and its wonders.Arundel Castle,Sheffield Park and Garden,and Parham House and Gardens are just a few of the sites gardeners won’t want to miss.You can visit them all,enjoy a ride on the historic Bluebell Railway and explore Chichester Harbour.1.What can you do at Kent?A.Arrange flowers.B.Make dinner by yourself.C.Ride a steam train.D.Play on a bridge.2.Which is the best place to enjoy the tropical scenes?A.Kent.B.The Isles of Scilly.C.Monet’s gardens.D.Sussex.3.What is unique about Susseals.B.It provides free rides.C.It’s home to the water lily.D.It’s surrounded by beaches.BFor most of us,the world’s southern-most point seems like a pretty place,but for Hannah,Hannalore,Sophie and Julia,it’s home.Each year they spend five months living and working in Port Lockroy welcoming visiting ships and,best of all,watching over the native colony of penguins.They live on a tiny island the size of a football pitch,but share it with about 2,000 gentoo penguins and their chicks,as well as other birds.Life here is different every day and depends on weather and ice conditions,as well as the visiting ships’ schedules.Port Lockroy is one of the most visited places in Antarctica,with one to three ships visiting a day.Between ship visits they have other duties to attend to.These include maintenance jobs,sending postcards from the post office,checking conditions on the historical items in the museum and monitoring the penguin colonies and other wildlife.Hannah spends much time stamping people’s postcard,w hich makes her happy to think of the joy over 70,000 people per year get when they receive a postcard from Antarctica,and the most southerly post office in the world!For Sophie,the most amazing thing is being able to live and work with feathery friends,the penguins.Sophie says they have to make sure the penguins are not disturbed when they are resting or waddling their way back to their nests.They mark specific routes for visitors to walk on so that they don’t use thepenguins’ highways.Part of their job is also to count the penguin colony when after they’ve laid their eggs,then again when the chicks are born and when the chicks are old enough to venture beyond the nest.The information collected will help scientists know if the breeding season has been a successful one or not.4.What can we learn from the passage?A.How to live and work in Antarctica.B.What the real life is like in Antarctica.C.What the four women do in Antarctica.D.How to explore the beauty of Antarctica.5.What do the duties of the four women include?A.Posting wildlife to people around the world.B.Changing the weather to preserve historical items.C.Recording the data of the ice conditions in Port Lockroy.D.Collecting information about the breeding season of penguins.6.What do we know about Port Lockroy?A.Postcards from Port Lockroy are free of charge.B.Port Lockroy welcomes the most tourists in Antarctica.C.Weather is a factor to consider if people are to visit Port Lockroy.D.When visiting Port Lockroy,tourists can travel wherever as they like.7.In which column of the newspaper are you most likely to read the passage?A.Book review.B.People in the news.C.Economics and business.D.Sports and events.CAs an astronomer,I am accustomed to observing the universe in quiet places.I observe galaxies in the deep universe—places so far away that their light takes billions of years to reach our eyes.Sometimes I wonder what our own galaxy looked like billions of years ago,before our solar system was born.I often stare at the Hubble Deep Field(哈勃深空区) searching for clues:galaxiescolliding,stars exploding,and stellar nurseries.Can looking to the stars bring us closer together?A couple of months ago,Betelgeuse,a bright star in the Orion constellation(猎户座),started to get dimmer anddimmer.Astronomers all over the world thought this might be a signal that the star was about to eight not happen for another 1,000 years or more,still I went outside every night to check it out.I was hoping that it would eagine seeing a star shining as bright as the full moon even during the day.I started dreaming about using such an event to remind everyone that stars produce nearly all of the chemical elements in the universe,which came directly out of the Big Bang.Everything we breathe,touch and see was made inside of stars.The iron in our blood,calcium in our bones,and almost the entire periodic table are products of stellar evolution.Betelgeuse did not eore recent observations note that it is actually returning to normal.But nothing is normal here on Earthnow.I am beginning to realize that we did not need a star to explode to unite us.All we needed was a common problem.I am hoping that everyone on the planet is saving some time to contemplate the universe and to realize we are not alone.No matter where we are or who we are,we are on this planet together.Since we are all made of stars,looking up at the night sky gives us a glimpse of our past and our future,and we can contemplate both together.8.Why does the author write this article?A.To advise others to stare at a potentially exploding star recently.B.To research into the scientific mystery in the universe with readers.C.To discuss the proper relationship between humans and the universe.D.To suggest thinking about the way human beings live in this world.9.According to the article,Betelgeuse .A.is a star the author tracked for yearsB.will produce chemical elements if it eal star which is disappearingD.will explode in ten thousand years10.What does the underlined phrase“such an event” in Para graph4 refer to?A.Betelgeuse’s potential emer and dimmer.C.The author’s checking out every night.D.A star’s shining as bright as the sun.11.What’s the best title of this passage?A.What should an astronomer do?B.Should we know more about the universe?C.Looking to the stars can bring us closer togetherD.Getting united is a problem impossible to solveDWhen the Chinese spacecraft Chang’e-5 returned to Earth on December 17,,it brought back something not seen on our planet since the 1970s:moon rock samples.This precious cargo,collected byChang’e-5’s robotic research vehicle in the northwest region of the lunar near side,is now being studied by scientists in Beijing.The success of the latest Chinese space mission also showcased technology that may be used in future years to create human settlements on Earth’s near neighbor.The returned lunar samples will “absolutely add new knowledge of the history of the moon,particularly its volcanoes,” says Xiao Long,a planetary scientist at China University of Geosciences.The rocks sent back by Chang’e-5 “will ask us to rethink about why and how the moon’s volcanic history lasted this long,” he says.The Chang’e-5 mission was more than just a trip to collect moon rocks.It was also the latest stage of a long,planned sequence of robotic lunar explorations by China that have grown ever more scientifically advanced.The program began with the launch of Chang’e-1 and Chang’e-2 three years later.These crafts circled the moon collecting data used to help guide Chang’e-3 an d Chang’e-4,and to direct their robotic vehicles.The robot on Chang’e-5 was able to collect rockand soil samples and return them to Earth.In the near future,an identical spacecraft called Chang’e-6 will attempt asample-return mission from the moon’s sout h pole—an area of intense scientific interest—given the large amount of water ice present.The more advanced Chang’e-7 and Chang’e-8 spacecraft are also planned to land near the south pole to carry out analysis of the region and test new technologies,including detecting and obtaining materials that could be useful to future human explorers,such as water and hydrogen,and testing 3D printing on the lunar surface.The long-term aim of the Chang’e program is to establish an International Lunar Research Station around to support robotic and,eventually,crewed missions.12.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.The moon’s recent volcanic activities.B.The significance of the moon rock samples.C.New knowledge of the history of the moon.D.Further studies of the returned lunar samples.13.What distinguishes the mission of Chang’e-6 from that of Chang’e-5?A.The technology they use.B.The time they spend on the moon.C.The specific locations they eount of material they bring back.14.What are Chang’e-7 and Chang’e-8 space missions mainly intended to do?A.Transport researchers to the moon station.B.Build up an International Lunar Research Station.C.Collect data necessary to guide moon-landing spacecraft.D.Find and test resources and means to support living on the moon.15.Which of the following best summarizes the Chang’e space program?A.A project to study the surface of the moon.B.A plan to improve human settlements on the moon.C.A set of experiments to test the possibility of manned spacecraft.D.A series of increasingly challenging scientific lunar eusic BylisteningPeople can enjoy music by listening to it.They can go to concerts to hear musicians perform. 1 However,sometimes huge festivals are organized in which it is performed outside,in a field or stadium,like pop festivals.People can listen to music on CDs,computers,iPods,television and even mobile phones.There is so much music today,in elevators,shopping malls,and stores,that it often becomes a background sound.Sometimes it is pleasant to listen more closely to music. 2Byplayingorsinging3 Probably the most common for complete beginners is the piano or keyboard,the guitar,or the recorder.After they have learnt to play scales and play simple tunes,then they can think about which instrument for further development.4 For example,a very short child cannot play a full-size double bass,because the double bass is over five feet high.Finally,it helps to have a good teacher. BycomposingAnyone can make up his or her own pieces of music.It is not difficult to compose simple songs or melodies.It’s easier forpeople who can play an instrument themselves.All it takes is experimenting with the sounds that an instrument makes.Someone can make up a piece that tells a story,or just find a nice tune and think about ways it can be changed each time it is repeated. 5A.Music can be written in several ways.B.People can learn to play an instrument.C.The instrument might be someone’s own voice.D.Classical music is usually performed in concert halls.E.As we know,some kinds of music make people excited.F.They should choose an instrument that is practical for their size.G.We are trying to hear the different instruments and what types of notes the instruments are playing.高考题型·组合规范练7必修第三册UNIT2 阅读理解题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。

单独成册对应学生用书第215页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．At the end of the historic area，Wilmington displayed its ________ as a working port city: large warehouses and a few other dated office buildings.A．achievement B．reputationC．character D．standard解析：句意为：在这片历史地域的尽头，威灵顿市曾扮演了一个港口城市的角色：到处是大型的仓库和其他一些陈旧的办公楼。

achievement成就；reputation名声；character性格，字体，角色；standard标准。

根据句意可知选C项。

答案：C2．—In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well.—I can’t agree more.It’s great to have the two ________.A．linked B．relatedC．connected D．combined解析：句意为：——在现在这个时代，女人可以养育小孩，也可以工作。

——我非常同意。

这两者结合真是太好了。

link连接，联系；relate使互相关联；connect连接；combine结合，合并。

“养小孩”和“工作”是结合进行的，故选D项。

答案：D3．I had forgotten about it because I had been so ________ with other things.A．absorbed B．occupiedC．supplied D．devoted解析：句意为：我把这事给忘了，因为我一直忙着别的事情。

“be occupied with＋名词”忙于……；be absorbed in专心致志于……；be devoted to致力于……。

Unit3 Diverse and cultures语境中记单词While admitting cultural diversity or diverse cultures, we should explore the historical causes of this phenomenon. Apart from this, we should also understand Chinese ethnic minority cultures. In 1848, the discovery of gold near San Francisco brought about a gold rush. Over 300, 000 people from all over the world crossed the Atlantic and headed to San Francisco to seek their fortune. Some immigrants settled down near downtown, in the Mission District. To earn a living, they opened up shops, bars and restaurants. The climate in San Francisco is mild all year round. Today a large percentage of Chinese- Americans live in Chinatown. There visitors can buy fashionable clothing, souvenirs, boots, jeans, china plates and even Chinese herbal medicine.在承认文化多样性或多元文化的同时, 我们应该探索这种现象的历史原因。

A Test Paper For Unit 2 Book3 AliceI. Multiple choice ( 10 points)∙Children have a natural ________ about the world around them; they are interested in everything.A.curiosityB. tasteC. concernD. way∙You are working too hard. You’d better k eep a ________ between work and relaxation.∙promise B. secret C. balance D. diary∙English is my _______, so it is my best choice to work in an international travel agency.∙strength B. talent C. ability D. skill∙She pointed to her watch as a(n) ________ that it was getting late and she wanted to leave.∙favor B. mark C. evidence D. sign∙Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.∙direct B. limit C. change D. improve∙In this day and age, women can successfully ________ family life with a career.∙reward B. start C. combine D. connect∙My son, you are old enough to ________ your own living.∙win B. gain C. take D. earn∙My uncle hasn’t be en able to quit smoking, but at least he has ________.∙break out B. cut down C. set out D. run out∙It was really lucky for him to ________ only a fine of 2000 yuan after breaking the rule.∙get along with B. get away with C. come up with D. keep up with ∙It’s generally accepted that parents _________ spend as much time with their children as possible.∙should B. can C. must D. willII. Cloze (20 points)There are thousands of people across the United States without any food or shelter. Every Saturday or Sunday night, my family and I go out and 11 the homeless people in the city.There is one 12 thing I like to mention here. Before we begin our 13 , my family and I do not eat. We do this 14 we know how it feels to be hungry. We all get together in the kitchen and 15 the food. We then 16 the food for 30 or more people. I like to write a special 17 on the bags like “ God loves you”.A lot of people 18 homeless people. Not all homeless people are bad people. Some are really 19 . Many people hate them 20 no good reason. In the beginning, when my family and I went out on the street, we had to 21 their trust. Later, as they 22 us every week, they started to trust us. We 23 know some of their names. We all have to keep in mind that they also have 24 .Some of them shake our hands for giving them food, and 25 us. Some of them do really funny dances because they are 26 .We have become 27 close to a man named Tony and his wife. After meeting with them several times, he has told us a lot about his 28 . He graduated from college and has a PHD. He used to teach French and Spanish.After we get done feeding the homeless, it makes me 29 what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad, and makes my mom cry. I love feeding the homeless, and 30 in someone’s life.11. A. visit B. introduce C. save D. feed12. A. common B. exciting C. special D. embarrassing13. A. show B. journey C. vacation D. meal14. A. so B. when C. if D. because15. A. design B. prepare C. buy D. give16. A. pack B. cook C. fetch D. find17. A. passage B. saying C. note D. message18. A. please B. help C. love D. misunderstand19. A. helpful B. nice C. funny D. beautiful20. A. for B. at C. of D. on21. A. bring B. earn C. create D. share22. A. served B. told C. saw D. needed23. A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. even24. A. words B. looks C. desires D. feelings25. A. change B. thank C. impress D. disappoint26. A. happy B. great C. surprised D. bored27. A. only B. too C. also D. really28. A. dream B. future C. life D. friend29. A. want B. appreciate C. keep D. think30. A. taking care B. watching out C. showing up D. making a differenceIII. Reading (20points)AChildhood obesity is out of control in this country. According to the Centers for Disease Control, 16.9% of all kids are obese in the US. Among 6-11-year-olds, 19.6% are obese (up from 6.5% in 1976-1980). Among preschool children aged 2-5, obesity increased from 5.0% to 10.4% between 1976-1980 and 2007-2008. Among adolescents aged 12-19, obesity increased from 5.0% to 18.1% during the same period. Are you filled with guilt(内疚) by the idea of filling their pumpkin heads with chocolate candies that could lead to their obesity on Halloween? It is out of control and time for us to make some difficult decisions about the role we play as junk-distributing adults. I know that we li ke to say that it is the parents’ responsibility to manage their kids’ food intake（摄入）…but let us lend a healthy hand!While it may not make your house the most popular on the block on Halloween, there are ways to stop the guilt: offer treats that don’t st ick to their child-sized ribs (肋骨). I am suggesting a complete move, an out-of-the-ordinary move to do。