发电机行业专业术语英文(常用的)

电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation励磁器excitor 电压voltage 电流current升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current 无功损耗：reactive loss 有功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side 输电线transmission line高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability 稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer交流AC 直流DC 电网power system落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor 并列的：apposable 裕度margin故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头：tap切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state)动态dynamic (state) 机端电压控制A VR 电抗reactance电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 断路器：Breaker电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator阻抗电压：阻抗：impedance 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载：reactive load 档位：tap position电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance电纳：susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio参考值reference value 电压互感器PT 分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis 下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function框图block diagram 受端receive-side 同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 机端generator terminal 变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity 无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer电工学Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学变比ratio传感器sensor。

发电机专业术语（英语词汇十）NEMANational Electrical Manufacturers Association国家电力制造协会国家电力制造协会NFPANational Fire Protection Association国家防火协会国家防火协会NetworkA collection of Nodes that communicate with one another over a common medium.网络在共同的介质上互相通讯的接点的集合就是网络。

Network DataA signal that carries messages between nodes. PowerCommand Networks use Manchester Encoding that makes the signal insensitive to polarity. The signal is transformer-coupled to the network data wire at a rate of 78 KBPS.网络数据接点之间传送信息的信号就叫做网络数据。

PowerCommand 网络利用Manchester编码使信号不受极性影响，信号通过变压器传送到网络数据线的速度是78 KBPS。

Network Gateway ModuleA device acting as an interface between a modem or PC and the network wire. The Gateway takes the UTP wire and then provides an RS-232 port for connection to either a modem or PC.网关模块网络模块是调制解调器或PC与网络线之间的接口。

网关与UTP线相连，并为调制解调器或PC提供了RS-232连接端口。

MMain BreakerA main breaker is a circuit breaker at the input or output of the bus, through which all of the bus power must flow. The generator main breaker is the device, usually mounted on the generator set, that interrupts the genset's power output. Main breakers provide overcurrent protection and a single disconnect point for all power in a switchboard or device.主开关，是在母排输入或输出端的线路断路器，所有的电流都要从那通过。

主开关通常安装在发电机组上，用来切断输出电流。

主开关能够提供过电流保护，是配电盘或设备的电源断开点。

MainsMains is a term used extensively outside of the United States to describe the normal power service (utility).市电，是美国以外的区域对常规电力服务的广泛称谓。

Master ControlA control section in a typical paralleling system that provides total system metering and the interface point between the paralleling system and the facility.主控制，是典型的并联系统计量控制设备，也是并联系统与用电设施之间的接口。

Medium V oltageAC system operating voltages from 601 to 15000 V AC.中压。

异步电机asynchronous machine漏磁通Leakage flux轴承bearing自耦变压器Autotransformer零序电流Zero sequence current同步发电机synchronous generator馈电线Feeder电容器组Capacitor bank发电机generator 动能Kinetic energe集肤效应Skin effect汽轮发电机turbogenerator同步调相机Synchronous condenser水轮发电机hydrogenerator电枢Armature 凸极Salient-pole水轮机hydraulic turbine滑环Slip ring汽轮机steam turbine特高压Ultra-high voltage (UHV)线路走廊Right-of-way直流发电机dynamo匝（匝比）Turn (turn ratio)短路比Short-circuit ratio电动机Motor炭刷Carbon brush电抗器Reactor定子stator火电厂Fossil-fired power plant饱和saturated转子rotor断电、停电Blackout有功功率Active power示波器oscilloscope裸导线Bare conductor核电站nuclear power station 并联电抗器Shunt reactor火力发电站thermal power station超高压Extra-high voltage (EHV)水力发电站hydro power station电感的（电容的）Inductive (Capacitive)变电站substation相移Phase displacement (shift)护环Retaining ring绕组winding冲击，过电压Surge分接头Tap铁芯iron core感应电机Induction Motors无功功率Reactive power激磁绕组exciting winding主网变电站Prime grid substation阻尼绕组Dampingwinding转/分Rpm (revolution per minute)电力变压器power transformer民用电Domestic load调压变压器variable transformer电抗（阻抗）Reactance (impedance)多级变压器taped transformer备用容量Reserve capacity交流电alternating current发电机alternators直流电direct current slip 转差率旋转磁场rotating magnetic field力矩Torque 感生电流induced current 补偿buck原动机Prime mover 二线制two-way configuration内燃机Internal combustion engine电枢电路armature circuit锅炉Boiler 串励series 并励shunt 速度调节speed regulation反电势Counter emf 复励compounded 他励separately excited换向器Commutator 锁定转子locked-rotor 多相Polyphase电刷Brush 满载full load 空载no-load 定子绕组stator winding电枢Armature 磁化电抗magnetizing reactance 满载转矩full-load torque 短路试验short circuit testing 同步转速synchronous speed 反向制动plugging设备额定值rating of equipment转速力矩特性曲线speed-torque curve线电压phase-to-phase voltage 极数number of poles风力发电机wind-driven generator 常规试验routing testing 极限转矩breakdown torque 起步阻力breakaway force 退磁，去磁Demagnetization 标么值per-unit value第三绕组Tertiary winding 工作特性performance characteristic涡流Eddy current铜损Copper loss铁损Iron loss线圈绕组coil winding 端环end ring 绝缘insulation散绕random-wound铸铝转子cast-aluminum rotor转子铁芯rotor core 鼠笼squirrel cage 短路环short-circuiting ring叠片铁芯laminated core 叠片结构lamination 槽slot励磁电压exciting voltage 时间相位time-phase 共轴的，同轴的coaxial 就……而论；在……方面；按照in terms of电感系数inductance coefficients瞬态transient对称短路symmetricalshort-circuit磁拉力Magnetic Pull瞬变电抗Subtransient Reactances超瞬变电抗Super transient reactance磁阻电机Reluctance Machine合金钢alloy steel 极限强度ultimate strength 工作循环duty cycle极距pole pitch节距因数pitch factor分布因数distribution factor绕组匝数windingturns斜槽因数Skew factor圆周线速度Peripheral speed core loss 铁耗径向通道Radial ducts叠片系数Stacking factor槽空间利用系数space factor散绕线圈random wound coil导磁性permeance电感inductance磁动势m.m.f.环状的annular REF 参考线，参考轴monophase单相的。

发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全（一）一、电阻:欧姆，O OhmOOhmThe ohm is a unit of electrical resistance.One volt will cause a current of one ampere to flow through a resistance of one ohm.欧姆欧姆是电阻单位。

1伏特的电压通过1欧姆的电阻能产生1安培的电流。

二、单线图：One-Line DiagramOne-Line DiagramA one-line diagram is a schematic diagram of a three-phase power distribution system which uses one line to show all three phases.It is understood when using this easy to read drawing that one line represents three.单线图单线图是用一条线来表示三相电力分布系统的示意。

三、盘车失败：OvercrankOvercrankOvercrank is an alarm function provided with most generator sets that indicate that the generator set has failed to start.盘车失败盘车失败是机组的预警功能，表示发电机组启动失败，大多数机组都有这种功能。

四、超调：OvershootOvershootOvershoot refers to the amount by which voltage or frequency exceeds the nominal value as the voltage regulator or governor responds to changes in load超调超调是指电压调节器或控制器响应负载的变化时，导致电压或频率超出正常值的那部分。

基础电力系统power system电网 power grid电厂 power plant电压 voltage电流 current交流 AC直流 DC静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power无功电流 reactive current电容器 Capacitor电抗器 Reactor电阻 resistor电抗 reactance电导 conductance电纳 susceptance阻抗 impedance正序阻抗 positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗 negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗 zero sequence impedance 高压 high voltage中压 middle voltage低压 low voltage额定 rating并列的 apposable三相 three phase短路 short-circuit电机发电机 generator定子 stator转子 rotor励磁 excitation强行励磁 reinforced excitation励磁器 excitor励磁电流 magnetizing current功率因数 power factor功角 power angle功角稳定 angle stability机端电压控制（自动电压调节器） AVR,automatic voltage regulator 切机（切除发电机的简称） generator tripping电动机 motor无刷直流电机 brushless DC motor永磁同步电机 permanent-magnet synchronism motor同步电机 synchronization motor异步电机 asynchronous motor失去同步 loss of synchronization变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer降压变压器 step-down transformer三绕组变压器 three-column transformer （缩写ThrClnTrans ）双绕组变压器 double-column transformer （缩写DblClmnTrans）分接头 tap档位 tap position变比 ratio铁损 iron loss铜损 copper loss空载损耗 no-load loss空载电流 no-load current输电装机容量 installed capacity输电系统 power transmission system能量输送 power transfer输电线 transmission line电压等级 voltage grade电压稳定 voltage stability暂态稳定 transient stability机端 generator terminal受端 receive side无功损耗 reactive loss有功损耗 active loss有功负载 active load无功负载 reactive load高抗（高压并联电抗器的简称） high voltage shunt reactor并联电容器 shunt capacitor固定串联电容补偿 fixed series capacitor compensation无功补偿 reactive power compensation线路补偿器 LDC,line drop compensation补偿度 degree of compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统 one machine infinity bus system变电站 transformer substation开关站 switch station母线 bus断路器 breaker保护断路器 circuit breaker刀闸(隔离开关) isolator故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time电压互感器 PT,potential transformer控制稳定 stability故障 fault仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram传感器 sensor落点 drop point下降率 droop rate下降特性 droop characteristics摇摆 swing阻尼 damping裕度 margin调节 regulation斜率 slope参考值 reference value高顶值 high limited value上限 upper limit下限 lower limit学科电磁场（致敬麦克西奎） Electromagnetic Fields电机学 Electrical Machinery自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory电磁场 Electromagnetic Field微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer电工学 Electrotechnics电路原理 Principle of Circuits电机学 Electrical Machinery。

发电机行业专业术语英文（常用的）风冷发电机组—Air-cooled generator set, Air-cooled generating set, Air-cooled genset 水冷发电机组---Water-cooled generator set, Water-cooled genset柴油机/柴油动力—Diesel engine柴油发电机组—Diesel generator, Diesel generator set汽油/汽油动力---Gasoline engine汽油发电机组—Gasoline generator, Pertrol generator.开架---Open frame, Open type静音---Silent电机、交流发电机---Alternator, AC generator定子---Stator 转子---RotorA VR—自动电压调节装置起动马达---Start motor碳刷---Carbon brush无刷自励--- Self-excitation brushless防护等级---IP Class（International protection class）绝缘等级---Insulation Class单相---Single phase三相---Thee phase额定功率输出---Rated (power) output最大功率输出---Max. (power) output主用功率---Prime rating (power)备用功率---Standby rating (power)额定电压---Rated voltage额定电流---Rated current控制面板—Control Panel空开，断路器---Air Circuit Breaker接线盒---terminal board插座---Socket插头---Plug转速---Rotation speed气缸---cylinder气缸盖垫片---Cylinder gasket活塞---pistion活塞环---Pistion ring活塞销---Pistion pin曲轴----crankshaft油箱---Fuel tank消声器---muffler散热器---radiator空气滤清器---Air filter柴油滤清器---Fuel cleaner机油滤清器---Oil filter油压传感器---Oil pressure sensor水温传感器---Temperature sensor油位传感器---Fuel level sensor手拉起动---Recoil starter电起动---Electric starter电瓶---battery进气门---Intake valve排气门---Exaust vlave喷油器---Fuel injector调速器---Governor耗油量---Fuel consumption排量---DisplatmentATS (Automatic transfer switch)—自动转换开关其他系列产品移动灯塔---mobile light tower拖车发电机组---Trailer generator电焊发电两用机组---Welder & generator水泵---Water pump set微耕机---cultivator, tiller空压机---Air compressor高压清洗机---High pressure washer国外柴油机和电机常用品牌CUMMINS 康明斯美国CA TERPILLAR 卡特皮勒美国JOHN DEERS 强鹿美国PERKINS 帕金斯/珀金斯英国FG WILSON 威尔逊英国LISTER PELLER 力斯特-比勒英国DEUTZ 道依茨德国MTU 戴姆勒奔驰德国DAEWOO大宇韩国IVECO 依维柯意大利VOLVO 富豪瑞典MITSUBISHI 三菱日本KUBOTA 久保田日本IMG 国际久保日本ISUZU 五十铃日本SUZUKI 铃木日本YAMAHA 雅马哈日本（风冷汽油机）HONDA 本田日本（风冷汽油机）ROBIN 罗宾日本（风冷汽油机）STAMFORD 斯坦福（电机）LEROY SOMER 利莱森玛（电机）MARA THON 马拉松（电机）。

发电机专业术语（词汇）AACAlternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。

ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute.美国国家标准协会美国国家标准协会Acoustic MaterialAcoustic material is any material considered in terms of its acoustic properties, especially its properties of absorbing or deadening sound.声音材料声音材料，特指有吸音或隔音特性的材料。

Active PowerActive power is the real power (kW) supplied by the generator set to the electrical load. Active power creates a load on the generator set's engine and is limited by the horsepower of the engine. Active power does the work of heating, turning motor shafts, etc.有功功率有功功率（kW），是指发电机组实际供应给负载的功率，它由发电机组的发动机提供，受到发动机马力大小的限制。

最全的发电机组专业术语双语详解CT (Current Transformer) ：Current transformers are instrument transformers used in conjunction with ammeters, control circuits and protective relaying. They usually have 5 ampere secondaries.电流互感器：电流互感器是一种仪表变压器，通常与电流表、控制电路、保护继电器配套使用。

Circuit ：A circuit is a path for an electric current across a potential (voltage).电路：电路是电流通过电势（电压）的路径。

Circuit Breaker ：A circuit breaker is a protective device that automatically interrupts the current flowing through it when that current exceeds a certain value for a specified period of time. See Air Circuit Breaker, Main Breaker, Molded Case Circuit Breaker and Power Circuit Breaker.线路断路器：线路断路器是一个保护装置，当通过它的电流超过某个安全设定值一定时间后，它就能够自动切断电流。

（见空气线路断路器、主开关、塑壳线路断路器等）。

Circulating Harmonic CurrentsCirculating Harmonic Currents are currents that flow because of differences in voltage waveforms between paralleled power sources, or induced by operation of non-linear loads.谐波环流谐波环流是由并联电源间不同的电压波形或者非线性负荷运转而产生的电流。

发电机组专业术语风冷发电机组 air-cooled generator set air-cooled generating set air -cooled genset水冷发电机组water-cooled generator set water-cooled genset柴油机diesel engine柴油发电机组diesel generator set汽油机/汽油动力gasoline engine汽油发电机组gasoline generator开架open frame open type静音silent电机/交流发电机alternator AC generator定子：stator 转子：rotorACR=automatic compression regulator 自动电压调节装置启动马达start motor碳刷carbon brush 换向器commutator （电刷通过换向器向线圈输送电流）无刷自励self-excitation brushless保护等级international protect class= IP class绝缘等级insulation class单相single phase 三相three phase额定功率输出rated output 最大功率输出max output主用功率prime output/rating/power 备用功率standby output/rating/power额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current控制面板control panel空开/断路器air breaker接线盒terminal board插座socket/soket 插头plug转速rotating speed气缸cylinder汽缸盖垫片cylinder gasket活塞piston 活塞环piston ring 活塞销piston pin曲轴crank shaft油箱fuel tank消声器muffler散热器radiator空气滤清器air filter柴油滤清器fuel cleaner机油滤清器oil filter油压传感器oil pressure sensor水温传感器temperature sensor油位传感器fuel level sensor手拉启动recoil starter电启动electric starter电瓶battery进气门intake valve 排放门exhaust valve 喷油器fuel injector调速器governor耗油量fuel consumption排量displatmentATS 自动转换开关=auto transfer swift四冲程four stroke。

电力设施英文单词概述电力设施是指用于发电、输电和配电的设备和设施。

在电力行业中，有许多特定的词汇用于描述和命名不同类型的设备和设施。

本文将介绍一些常用的电力设施英文单词，以帮助读者更好地了解电力行业的专业术语。

电力发电设施1.Power plant - 电厂2.Generator - 发电机3.Turbine - 涡轮机4.Transformer - 变压器•Step-up transformer - 升压变压器•Step-down transformer - 降压变压器5.Boiler - 锅炉6.Coal-fired power plant - 燃煤发电厂7.Gas-fired power plant - 燃气发电厂8.Nuclear power plant - 核电厂9.Hydroelectric power plant - 水电站10.Wind farm - 风电场11.Solar power plant - 太阳能发电厂电力输电设施1.Transmission lines - 输电线路2.Substation - 变电站3.Transmission tower - 输电塔4.Insulator - 绝缘子•Porcelain insulator - 瓷绝缘子•Composite insulator - 复合绝缘子5.Transformer substation - 变电所6.Switchyard - 开关站7.High voltage transmission - 高压输电8.Direct current transmission - 直流输电电力配电设施1.Distribution lines - 配电线路2.Distribution transformer - 配电变压器3.Feeder lines - 馈线4.Switchgear - 开关设备5.Circuit breaker - 断路器6.Fuse - 熔断器7.Electric meter - 电表8.Distribution box - 配电箱9.Service connection - 服务连接10.Overhead distribution - 架空配电11.Underground distribution - 地下配电电力设施安全1.Grounding - 接地2.Safety switch - 安全开关3.Fire protection - 消防设施4.Emergency backup - 应急备用5.Lockout/tagout - 锁定/标签6.Personal protective equipment (PPE) - 个人防护设备7.Arc flash - 弧光电力设施维护与检修1.Maintenance - 维护2.Inspection - 检查3.Testing - 测试4.Troubleshooting - 故障排除5.Repair - 修理6.Replacement - 更换7.Upgrading - 升级8.Preventive maintenance - 预防性维护结论通过了解和掌握这些常用的电力设施英文单词，读者可以更好地理解和交流电力行业的相关知识。

SSCRSilicon Controlled Rectifier -- a three-electrode solid-state device which permits current to flow in one direction only, and does this only when a suitable potential is applied to the third electrode, called the gate.可控硅整流器——三电极固态元件，只有当匹配的电压作用于第三电极（选通电极）时，才能够保证电流朝一个方向流动。

Short CircuitA short circuit is generally an unintended electrical connection between current carrying parts.短路，通常是指带电流的组件之间意外的电路连接。

Shunt TripShunt trip is a feature added to a circuit breaker or fusible switch to permit the remote opening of the breaker or switch by an electrical signal.分励脱扣，是线路断路器或可熔电闸的一个特性，可通过远程信号来进行分断或转换。

Soft LoadingSoft loading refers to the ramping of load onto or off of a generator in a gradual fashion for the purpose of minimizing voltage and frequency transients on the system.软加载，是指在给发电机组增加或减少负载时要逐渐进行，以减少电压和频率对系统的瞬变影响。

电机行业专业英语单词集以下是一些电机行业常见的专业英语单词：1. 电动机（Motor）2. 发电机（Generator）3. 直流电机（DC Motor）4. 交流电机（AC Motor）5. 永磁电机（Permanent Magnet Motor）6. 电励磁电机（Electro-Excited Motor）7. 感应电机（Induction Motor）8. 同步电机（Synchronous Motor）9. 异步电机（Asynchronous Motor）10. 伺服电机（Servo Motor）11. 步进电机（Stepper Motor）12. 马达（Motor的俚）13. 控制器（Controller）14. 变速器（Gearbox）15. 电刷（Brush）16. 电动机驱动器（Motor Driver）17. 电源（Power Supply）18. 转子（Rotor）19. 定子（Stator）20. 线圈（Coil）21. 轴承（Bearing）22. 绝缘材料（Insulation Material）23. 电磁场（Electromagnetic Field）24. 热管理（Thermal Management）25. 能效（Energy Efficiency）26. 噪音与振动（Noise and Vibration）27. 维护与修理（Maintenance and Repair）28. 环境影响（Environmental Impact）29. 测试与验证（Testing and Verification）30. 安全与可靠性（Safety and Reliability）31. 材料科学（Materials Science）32. 控制理论（Control Theory）33. CAD/CAM/CAE (Computer-Aided Design / Manufacturing / Engineering)34. AI/ML (Artificial Intelligence / Machine Learning)35. UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply)36. EMI (Electromagnetic Interference)37. RFI (Radio Frequency Interference)38. ECM (Electronic Speed Controller)39. PM (Permanent Magnet)40. FET (Field Effect Transistor)41. SCR (Silicon Controlled Rectifier)42. MCU (Microcontroller Unit)43. PCB (Printed Circuit Board)44. FET (Field-Effect Transistor)45. IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)46. LSI (Large Scale Integration)47. ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit)48. PMSM (Pole-Phase-Modulated Synchronous Motor)49. BLDC (Brushless Direct Current Motor)50. ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter)51. PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)52. VFD (Variable Frequency Drive)53. DTC (Direct Torque Control)54. VSD (Variable Speed Drive)55. ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter)56. DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter)57. DSC (Digital Signal Controller)58. PFC (Power Factor Correction)等等。

电机行业英文术语翻译induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的) iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区。

发电机组专业术语中英文对照大全AACAlternating Current (AC) is electric current that alternates between a positive maximum value and a negative maximum value at a characteristic frequency, usually 50 or 60 cycles per second (Hertz).交流交流是指电流在正负最大值之间以特定的频率变动，通常频率为50或60赫兹。

ANSIAmerican National Standards Institute.美国国家标准协会美国国家标准协会Acoustic MaterialAcoustic material is any material considered in terms of its acoustic properties, especially its properties of absorbing or deadening sound.声音材料声音材料，特指有吸音或隔音特性的材料。

Active PowerActive power is the real power (kW) supplied by the generator set to the electrical load. Active power creates a load on the generator set"s engine and is limited by the horsepower of the engine. Active power does the work of heating, turning motor shafts, etc.有功功率有功功率（kW），是指发电机组实际供应给负载的功率，它由发电机组的发动机提供，受到发动机马力大小的限制。

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0.42X16.5MM0.42X19MM 0.42X19MM0.71MM 0.71MM0.80MM 0.80MM0.85MM 0.85MM0.8MMX900MMX900MM 0.8X900X900MM 0.90MM 0.90MM100CORE 100MM铁心100CR 100MM铁心100I/D 100MM内径100STR 100MM主定子102STR 102MM主定子109I/D 109MM内径10UNF 10号细牙螺纹115STR 115MM主定子121G 121g12E 12出线头12EO 12头12WAY 12路140STR 140MM主定子150STR 150MM主定子160STR 160MM主定子180I/D 180MM内径18GRAM 18g190STR 190MM主定子1B 单支撑1B(A/F,SAE2,3,4,5&6) 单支撑(过滤器,SAE2,3,4,5&6) 1B(SAE 单支撑(SAE1B(SAE2,3,4,5&6 单支撑(SAE2,3,4,5&61B(SAE2,3,4,5&6) 单支撑(SAE2,3,4,5&6)1B(VOLUTED)STD 单支撑(涡形)标准1-BEARING 单支撑1BRG 单支撑1-BRG 单支撑1PH 单相1WAY 1路200I/D 200MM内径200SLOT 200MM开槽225STR 225MM主定子229BAR 229MM棒230STR 230MM主定子255CORE 255MM铁心256BAR 256MM棒25CORE 25MM铁心26GRAM 26g27C/D 274C/D281BAR 281MM棒285CORE 285MM铁心296BAR 296MM棒2B 双支撑2-B 双支撑2BRG 双支撑2-BRG 双支撑2P 两极2POLE 两极2WAY 2路30CORE 30MM铁心30SL 30槽32GRAM 32g346-480V,6E 346-480V,6引出头346BAR 346MM棒355-CORE 355MM铁心36SL 36槽386BAR 386MM棒3WAY 3路40CORE 40MM铁心42SL 42槽441BAR 441MM棒446BAR 446MM棒44GRAM 44g450STR 450MM主定子465CORE 465MM铁心48SL 48槽48SLOT 48槽6/12ENDS 6/12头60SL 60槽60SLOT 60槽60-SLOT 60槽60SLT 60槽65STR 65MM主定子66STR 66MM主定子675-CORE 675MM铁心6E 6引出头6ENDS 6引出头6WAY 6路72I/D 72MM内径72SL 72槽72SLOT 72槽72SLT 72槽750BAR 750MM主定子75CR 75MM铁心80STR 80MM主定子820-CORE 820MM铁心820CR 820MM铁心84S 84槽84SL 84槽84SLOT 84槽84-SLOT 84槽84SLT 84槽88STR 88MM主定子96SL 96槽96-SLOT 96槽96SLT 96槽9GRAM 9gA/F 空气过滤器A/F) 空气过滤器)A/F-550FAN(1/2,0,1) 空气过滤器-550风扇(1/2,0,1)A/FILTERS 空气过滤器A/WDG 辅助绕组A/WDG(30MM-4E) 辅助绕组(30MM-4E)A/WDG(40MM-4FG) 辅助绕组(40MM-4FG) ACCELERATOR 油门ACCESS 可接触ACCESSORIES 附件ACRYLIC 聚丙烯ADAP 过渡节ADAP--- 过渡节---ADAP) 过渡节)ADAP. 过渡节ADAP.295D 过渡节295DADAP.495D 过渡节495DADAP.ISUZU 过渡节ISUZUADAP.SAE0 过渡节SAE0ADAP.SAE0.5 过渡节SAE0.5ADAP.SAE0.5/14 过渡节SAE0.5/14ADAP.SAE0/14 过渡节SAE0/14ADAP.SAE0/18 过渡节SAE0/18ADAP.SAE00 过渡节SAE00ADAP.SAE00/18 过渡节SAE00/18ADAP.SAE00/21 过渡节SAE00/21ADAP.SAE00/24 过渡节SAE00/24ADAP.SAE1 过渡节SAE1ADAP.SAE1/14 过渡节SAE1/14ADAP.SAE1/14(SAE1/2+450 过渡节SAE1/14(SAE1/2+450 ADAP.SAE1/14(SAE1/2+RING) 过渡节SAE1/14(SAE1/2+RING) ADAP.SAE1/18 过渡节SAE1/18ADAP.SAE2 过渡节SAE2ADAP.SAE2/10 过渡节组件SAE2/10 ADAP.SAE2/11,5 过渡节组件SAE2/11.5 ADAP.SAE2/11.5 过渡节SAE2/11.5ADAP.SAE2/11.5(SAE1+RING) 过渡节SAE2/11.5(SAE1+RING) ADAP.SAE3 过渡节SAE3ADAP.SAE3/10 过渡节组件SAE3/10 ADAP.SAE3/11.5 过渡节组件SAE3/11.5 ADAP.SAE3/8(1PCE 过渡节组件SAE3/8(单个ADAP.SAE4 过渡节SAE4ADAP.SAE4/10 过渡节组件SAE4/10 ADAP.SAE4/7.5 过渡节组件SAE4/7.5ADAP.SAE4/8 过渡节组件SAE4/8 ADAP.SAE5 过渡节SAE5ADAP.SAE5/6,5(ALUM 过渡节组件SAE5/6.5(铝ADAP.SAE5/7,5(ALUM 过渡节组件SAE5/7.5(铝ADAP.SAE5/8(ALUM 过渡节组件SAE5/8(铝ADAP.SAE6/6.5 过渡节组件SAE6/6.5 ADAP.SAE6/7.5 过渡节组件SAE6/7.5 ADAP.STD 过渡节标准ADAPT 过渡节ADAPT(LV6G) 过渡节(LV6G)ADAPT. 过渡节ADAPT+A/F(LV6G) 过渡节+空气过滤器(LV6G) ADAPTOR 过渡节ADAPTOR(DIE 过渡节(压铸ADAPTOR(FAB) 过渡节(焊接) ADAPTOR, 过渡节ADAPTOR/10392 过渡节/10392ADAPTOR/10399 过渡节/10399ADAPTOR<210-10395> 过渡节<210-10395> ADAPTOR<210-10397> 过渡节<210-10397> ADAPTORS 过渡节ADAPTR 过渡节ADAPTS 过渡节ADD. 额外的ADDIT 额外ADJ 调节ADJUSTMENT 调节ADP 过渡节ADP(CASTING) 过渡节(铸件)ADP(FAB) 过渡节(焊接)ADPT 过渡节AIR 空气AIR-OUTLET 出风ALARM 报警ALL 全部ALTERNATOR 发电机ALUM 铝AN13.3 AN"13.3"AND 和ANTI-CON 防冷凝ANTI-CONDENSATION 防冷凝加热器ANTI-VIBRATION 防震动APAPT 过渡节APERTURE 斜坡带孔APPROVED 批注ARRGT 布置ASS 装配ASSY 装配ASSY(AVM) 装配(防震动安装) ASSY(EB 装配(电子束ASSY(FWD) 装配(正向)ASSY(GO 装配(ASSY(REV) 装配(反向) ASSY(SPCL) 装配(特殊) ASSY. 装配AUTO 自动AUTOJOINT 自动联接AUX 辅助AVM 防震动安装AVMS 防震动安装AVR/DE AVR驱动端AVR/DE,BEIJING AVR驱动端/BJ AVR/NDE AVR非驱动端AVR/NDE, AVR非驱动端，B/ING 轴承B`VILLE 波形BAL 平衡BALANCE 平衡BALL 球BAND 带状BAR 棒BAR(DRILLED) 棒（钻孔）BARR 毛刺BARREL 圆筒BARREL(6MM 圆筒（6MM BARS 棒BASE 基础BATTERY 电池BC1A BC ABC1L BC LBEARING 轴承BELOW 至BILLET 坯料BK 黑色BKT 支架BLACK 黑色BLANK 白板BLANKING 白板BLIND 密封BLIND) 密封)BLK 黑色BLOCK 块BLUE 蓝色BODY 本体BOLT 螺栓BOLT-120MM 螺栓-120MM BOLT-90MM 螺栓-90MM BOLT-ON 螺栓安装BORE 孔BOT 底BOTT 底BOTT(441MM) 底(441MM) BOTTOM 底部BOX 盒BP 聚酯编织BRAC 支架BRACKET 支架BRAIDED 编织的BRASS 黄铜BREAKER 短路器BRG 轴承BRG: 轴承BRIDGE 过桥BRKT 支架BRKT(AVM) 支架(防震动安装) BRKT(DIE 支架(压铸BRKT-CATING 支架-铸件BRKT-MACHING 支架-机加工BRKT-MACHINING 支架-机加工BROWN 褐色BRT 端环BT 不是BTM/COVER 底板BTMCOVER 底盖板BTMCVR 底盖板BUSH 套筒BUTT 对接BUTTCON 对接接头C/IRON 铸铁C/L 中心线C/SEP 分层纸C/T 电流互感器C/W 接线C7 HC7CABLE 引线CABLES 引线CAP 头CAPSCR 螺钉CAPSCREW 螺钉CART 座CART.FUSE 保险丝管CART.HEATER 筒式加热器CART/HEATER 筒式加热器CARTRIDGE 轴承座CASE 筐子CASING 包装CAST 铸件CAST) 铸件)CASTING 铸件CATERPILLARENG CATERPILLARCBLE 引线CCRS 中国船级社CENTRES 中心CERAMIC 陶质CH 圆CHAMFHC7J HC7JCHANNEL 沟槽CHIMNEY 窗罩CICUIT 回路CIR) 环路)CIR)<999A 环路)<999ACIRCLIP 卡圈CIRCUIT 回路CL/SEP 分层纸CLAMP 钳片CLAMP-BC 压片-BCCLAMPING 压CLASS 等级CLEANING 清洁CLIP 夹片CLO 盖槽CLOS 盖槽CLOS(48SL)0.42(3/14/3) 盖槽(48SL)0.42(3/14/3) CLOS(60SL)0.42(3/14/3) 盖槽(60SL)0.42(3/14/3) CLOS(72SL)0.42(3/14/3) 盖槽(72SL)0.42(3/14/3) CLOS(84SL)0.42(3/14/3) 盖槽(84SL)0.42(3/14/3)CLOSURE 盖CLOTH 纤维织品COAT 合COIL 线圈COLLAR 涨圈COM 公共COM.PTS. 公共部件COMM 公共COMMON 公共COMMONS 公共部件COMP 公共COMPONENT 部件COMPS 公共部件COMPS(REGREASE) 公共部件CONN 接头CONNECT 接头CONNECTION 联接CONNECTOR 接头CONNECTOR(P2) 接头(P2) CONTROL 控制COPPER 铜线CORE 铁心CORE, 铁心, CORES) 铁心)COUP 盘片COUPL 盘片COUPLING 盘片COUPLING(LV6B-F) 盘片(LV6B-F) COVER 盖板COVER, 盖板, COVER: 盖板CPLG 盘片CPLG) 盘片)CPLG/DISC 盘片CPLNG 盘片CPLNG(1PCE 盘片(单个CRE 铁心CS 控制CSK 开槽沉CU CuCUFF'D 弯成型的CUR 电流CURRENT 电流CVR 盖板CVRS 盖板CVRS.STD.TERM 盖板标准接头D.C 直流D.E 驱动端D.E. 驱动端D.E.BRACKET 驱动端端盖D.E.BRKT 驱动端端盖D.E.LOUVRE 驱动端百叶窗D.E.SCREEN 驱动端窗板D/E 驱动端D/TAP 自攻DAMPER 阻尼DBL 双孔DE 驱动端DE(354-0531)6312-2R 驱动端(354-0531)6312-2R DE) 驱动端)DE/NDE 驱动端/非驱动端DE-CASTING 驱动端-铸件DED.E/BRKT 驱动端端盖DEDICATED 专配DE-MACHINING 驱动端-机加工DE-MC'ING 驱动端-机加工DIECAST 压铸DIP 浸漆DIS) 盘片)DISC 盘片DISC/366-10530 盘片DISHED 盘形的DOMED 圆顶的DOWEL 销钉DOWEL(LISTER 销钉(LISTERDRILL 钻孔DRILLED 钻孔的DRIP 防滴DRIVE 驱动DROOP 下垂DROOP(NOT 下垂(非DROOP(SA465 下垂(SA465DROOP/IMP.REG 下垂调节DRUM 桶DUAL 复合DUALCOAT 复合涂层DUTY 负荷E/BRACKET 端环E/BRKT 端环E/BRKT(VOLUTED) 端环(涡形)E/F/G40MM E/F/G 40MMEARTH 接地EDGE 边缘ELBOW 弯头ELEC 电气ELEC. 电气ELECTRICAL 电气ELECTRONIC 电气ELEMENT 元件ENCLOSURE 外壳END 端部ENDBRACKET 端盖ENDPANEL 端板ENDPLATE(E.B 端盖(电子束ENDRING 端环ENDS 引出头ENG 油机ENGINE 油机ENPANEL 端板ENTRY 塞入EPOXY 环氧树脂EPOXYLITE 环氧树脂EPXYRESIN 环氧树脂EX 励磁EX/STR 励磁机定子EXC 励磁EXC) 励磁)EXC.STR 励磁机定子EXC/ROTOR 励磁转子EXC/STATOR 励磁定子EXCIT 励磁EXCITATION 励磁EXCITER 励磁机EXCITER/PM 励磁定子(带永磁机) EXCITOR 励磁定子(带永磁机) EXCSTR 励磁定子(带永磁机) EXIST 出线EXIT 导出EXT 外齿EXT.CIRCLIP,C6/C7 外齿卡圈C6/7 EXT.CIRCLIP,HC4/5 开口挡圈EXTEN 延伸EXTENSION 延伸EXTN 延伸支架F/LEADS 悬空引线FAB 焊接FAB. 焊接FABRICATED 焊接FABRICATION 焊接FABRICTN 焊接FAN 风扇FAN(700dia) 风扇(700直径)FAN(casting) 风扇(铸件)FAN(SAE1/2)-520WAK162 风扇(SAE1/2)-520WAK162 FAN(SAE1/2,0,1) 风扇(SAE1/2,0,1) FASTENER 紧固件FASTIN/ON 快插型FEET 底脚FELT 毛毡FEM 雌FEMALE 雌FERRULE 套圈FIBRE 橡胶FIELD 励磁FILLED 填充的FILT 过滤FILTER 过滤FILTERS 过滤器FILTERS) 过滤器)FIN 盘FIXG 固定FLAG 旗形FLD 励磁FLEX 柔软的FLINGER 导引管FLYING 悬空FOAM 海绵状的FOOT 底脚FOOT-TWO 底脚-两块FOR 配FORM 成型FRAME 机座FRAME(MACHINED) 机座(机加工)FRAME) 机座)FRAMES 机座FRONT 前面FT 底脚FULL 全部FUSE 保险丝FVWS 正向FW 正向FWD 正向GASKET 密封圈GLAND 填料函GLAND/NDE 填料函/非驱端GLASS 玻璃纤维GLASS/ACRYLIC 玻璃纤维聚丙烯GO 应用于GREASE 润滑油GROMMET 橡胶圈GROMMET(SC6 橡胶圈(SC6 GROUND 接地H/S 热缩HALF) 部)HALVES 块HARD 硬HARDENER 硬化剂HARN 引线HARNES 引线HARNESS 引线HDHEAD 头HEATER 加热器HEATERS 加热器HEATSTABIL 热稳定HEX 六角头HEXAGON 六角头HI 高HIGH 高HOLDER 保持架HOLE 孔HOSE 管HOSECLIP 管夹HRD/TMPR 硬化/回火HSG 座子HT 热缩HT/SRK 热缩HUAJING) 华泾)HUB 轮毂HUB-CASTING 轮毂-铸件HUB-INSERT 轮毂-嵌件HUB-MACHING 轮毂-机加工HVY 重HYPERLAM 环氧层压板HYPERTEN 高张力IDENT 识别IDENTIFICATION 识别IMPREGNATION 浸渍INLET 进风INS 绝缘INS/SET 成套绝缘INSERT 插入INSU 绝缘INSUL 绝缘INSUL/SET 绝缘成套INSULATION 绝缘INUL 绝缘IP22+AIR IP22 空气IP23-550FAN(SAE1/2, IP23-550风扇(SAE1/2, ISOL 隔离变压器ISOLATION 隔离ITEM 部件ITEMS 部件K/S 滚花轴K/SHAFT 滚花轴KEY 键KEYS 键KIT 套KIT(296) 套(296)KIT(386) 套(386)KIT(441) 套(441)KIT(CASTING) 套(铸件)KIT(FAB) 套(焊接)KITS 套KNURLED 滚花L/BAR 安装棒L/H 左侧L/H, 左侧,L/P 矮L/SHRK 弹性阻燃LABEL 标示LABEL. 标记LABEL:CG6 标记:CG6 LABEL:CG7 标记HC7LABEL-APPLICATION 标示-应用LACQUER(CLEAR) 腊克漆LAM 冲片LAMINATION 冲片LANDBAR 安装棒LANDING 安装LBL 标记LEAD 引线LEAD(1000MM) 引线(1000MM) LEAD(700MM) 引线(700MM) LEADS 引线LEFT 左侧LG 大LH 左侧LID 盖LID, 盖,LID,57DIA 盖,570DIA LIFTBRKT 吊环LIFTING 吊LIGHTNING 闪电LIM 限制LIN 底绝缘LINE 引出线LINER 衬底LINK 联接LINKING 联接LIQUID 液体LNG) 长)LNR 衬底LOCATING 定位LOCK 衬底LOCKWASHER 弹垫LONG 长度LOUVRE 百叶窗LOUVRE/SCREEN 百叶窗/窗板LOUVRED 百叶窗LOW 低LUBRICATION 润滑LUBRICATOR 润滑器LUG 攀LVRS 百叶窗M.S. 低碳M.S.BAR 低碳棒M/C 机加工M/C) 机加工) M/C,NOT 非M/C'G 机加工M/C'ING 机加工M/CS 机器M/C'S 机器MACH 机器MACHINE 机器MACHINES) 机器) MACHINING 机加工MAGNET 磁铁MAGNETIC 磁性MAGNETS 磁钢MAIN 主MALE 雄MARINE 船用MARKER 记号MARKERS 记号MARKING 记号MASKNG 掩护MATERIAL 材料MAX 最大MAXLK 平衡MECH 机械MESH 网格MET.OXIDE 厌氧METERING 计量METKEY 公制键METRIC 公制MIRROE 静象MIRROR 静象MISC 其它MISCELLANEOUS 各种MK 标记MN 主MN/RTR 主转子MNTED 安装MOULD 模制MOULDED 模制MOULDING 模制MOUNTING 安装MOUTING 安装MTD 安装MTG 安装MTL) 金属件)MX321+ISOL MX321+隔离变压器MX341-2 MX341N.D.E 非驱动端N.D.E. 非驱端N.D.E.INSET 非驱动端嵌件NDE 非驱动端NDE) 非驱动端) NEUTRAL 中型端NF 不装NO 无-NO 无NOT 非NUT 螺母NUT(PLASTIC) 螺冒(塑料) NYLOC 尼龙NYLON 尼龙O/D) 外径)O/H 椭圆OF 的ON 位于ONLY 仅适用ONLY) 仅适用)OPEN 开口OPENING 开口OR 或ORANGE 橘色O'RING O形圈OUT 伸出OUTLET 出口OVAL 椭圆P.M.BOLT 永磁机螺栓-110MM P.M.BOLT-110MM 永磁机螺栓-110MM P.M.DRIVEPLATE 永磁机驱动盘P.M.G.STR 永磁机定子RGE 永磁机大P.M.ROTOR 永磁机转子P.M.RTR 永磁机转子P.M.SHAFT 永磁机轴P.V.C. PVCP/D 盘头P/MAG 永磁机PACK 叠压PAD 衬垫PALM 掌形PAN 盘头PANEL 板PANEL(ACCESS) 板(接触) PANEL(AVR) 板(AVR) PANEL(LOW 板(低PANEL(WITH 板(带PANEL, 板,PAR 并联PARALLEL 并联PARCON 并接PARTS 部件PASTE:KLUBER 粘添剂PC/SC1,2,3 BCPHASE 相PIERCING 穿孔PIN 销子PIPE 管PL 平PLAIN 平板PLASTIC 塑料PLASTITE 塑料PLATE 挡板PLATE(SX460) 挡板(SX460) PLATINUM 铂金PLT 挡板PLUG 插头PM 永磁机PMG 永磁机PMG/FIELD 永磁机/励磁POLE 极POLY 聚酯POLYESTER 聚酯POT 电位器POTTING 埋嵌POWER 输入POWER/SENSE 输入/感应POWER/SENSING 输入/感应PRE-FORMED 预成型的PRESSURE 压力PROF) 出线盒) PROFILE) 出线盒) PROOF)STD 防滴)标准PROTECTION 防护PROTECTION(LV6G) 防护(LV6G) PTFE 聚四氟乙烯PTS 部件PTS(2DE 部件(2DE PTS(2FG) 部件(2FG) PTS(2HJ) 部件(2HJ) PTS(2K 部件(2KPTS(2L) 部件(2L)PTS(30MM 部件(30MM PTS(40MM 部件(40MM PTS(4CD) 部件(4CD) PTS(4E) 部件(4E) PTS(4HJ) 部件(4HJ) PTS(60MM 部件(60MM PUSH 推进PUSH-ON 推入式PVC 聚氯乙烯PVC/NITRILE 聚氯乙烯/腈PWR 输入QAD 空气快干QUAD 方形R.F.I.SUPPRESSORS RFIR.F.I.SUPPRESSRS 抗无线电装置R/H 右侧R/SUPPORT(364-12140)464-B1 转子支撑棒(364-12140)464-B1R/SUPPORT(364-12140)464-B3 转子支撑棒(364-12140)464-B3RANGE 系列RDNT) 啮齿状) RECONNECT 可重接RECT 整流RECTIFIER 整流装置RED 红色REDCAP 红帽子头REF 参考号REG 调节REGREASE 可润滑REGRSE 可润滑REGULATION 调节RE-LUBRICATION 再润滑REQ 要求RES 电阻RESET 重新设定RESIN 树脂RETAIN 保持RETAINING 保持REV 反向RFI 抗无线电装置RH 右侧RIB 筋RIGHT 右侧RING 环RING) 环)RIVET 铆钉RND 圆RND. 圆形ROD 棒RODENT 啮齿状ROLL 卷ROLLED 卷形的ROLLS 成卷ROT 圆形ROTOR 转子ROUND 圆RTD 电阻温度计RTD'S 电阻温度计RTR 转子RTR/SHAFT 转子/轴RTR/SHFT 转子/轴RTR/WEDGE 转子槽楔RUB 橡胶RUBBER 橡胶RVT 铆钉S/ADHESIVE 自粘S/B 单支点S/BRG 球轴承S/BRG. 密封轴承S/CLOS 盖槽S/LNR 槽底绝缘S/P 防震动S/TAP 自攻S/WEDGE 槽楔SADDLE 马鞍型SAE0,5 SAE0.5 SAE0.5/18 SAE.5/18 SAE00+AIR SAE00 空气SAE1/STD SAE1标准SAE11,5 SAE11.5 SAE2/STD SAE2标准SAE3/STD SAE3标准SAE4/6,5 SAE4/6.5 SAFETY 安全SC 锁紧SC2 UCSC2/3 UCSC4 HC4SC4-1 HC4SC5 HC5SC5-1 HC5SC7 HC7SCR 螺钉SCREEN 窗板SCREEN)STD 窗板)标准SCREEN/LOUVRE 窗板/百叶窗SCREW 螺钉SCREW, 螺钉, SEAL 密封SEALED 密封SEALING 密封SECURING 固定SEI 恶劣环境SELOK 开口SEMI 半SENS 感应SENSE 感应SENSE/POWER 感应/输入SENSING 感应SENSING/POWER 感应/输入SENSORS 传感器SENTINEL 哨兵SEP 分隔纸SEPA 分隔SEPAR 分隔SEPARATOR 分隔SEPERATOR 分隔SERIES 串接SERIES/PARAL 串/并SET 整套SETS 套SH 轴SH.STD/FR.STD 标准机座和轴SHAFT 轴SHAFT(H/J) 轴(H/J) SHAFT(MACHINED) 轴SHAFT/HUB 轴/轮毂SHAFTS 轴SHANGHAIHENGTONG 亨通SHANGHAISHUNFENG 顺风SHEET 薄片SHFT 轴SIDE 侧部SIDE(441MM) 侧部(441MM) SIDEPANEL 侧板SIL 硅SILVER 银色SIZE 规格SKITS 接头SL 槽SL/CLOS 盖槽SL/LNR 槽底绝缘SL/WEDGE 槽楔SLEEVE 套管SLEEVES 套管SLEEVING 套管SLOT 槽SLOTS 槽SLT 槽SLT/LNR 槽底绝缘SLVG 套管SOC 内六角沉头SOCKET 沉头SOFT 软SOLVENT 溶剂SP 带SPACER 垫块SPADE 铲形SPCL 特殊SPECIAL 特殊SPERATOR 分隔SPEZI 特殊SPL 特殊SPL. 特殊SPLIT 开口SPLIT-BLADE 开口铲形SPONGE 海绵SPRG 弹性SPRING 弹性SQ 平方SRDG 轴承STANDARD 标准STAR 星形STAT 星形STATOR 定子STD 标准STD.SH. 标准轴STEEL 钢制品STL 钢质STR 定子STRIKE 挂钩STRIP 衬条STRP 橡胶条STRUCTURE 结构STUB 短STUD 螺栓SUIT 配SUPP 抑制器SUPPORT 抑制器SUPPRESS 抑制器SUPPRESSION 抑制器SUPPRESSOR 抑制器SUPPRESSORS 抑制器SUPPRESSORS(CSA 抑制器(CSA SUPPT 支撑SUPT 支撑SWAN 坯料SWITCH 开关SX440-2 SX440SX460/UPTO SX460/至SYSTEM 系统SZ 镀锌SZP 镀锌SZP(11 镀锌(11T.BOX 出线盒T/B 出线盒T/BLOCK 接线柱T/BOX 出线盒T/BOX(AVR 出线盒(AVRT/BOX(AVR/NDE), 出线盒(AVR非驱端), T/BOX, 出线盒T/COMPS 接头部件T/COVER 顶盖板T/F 变压器T/PANEL 接线柱T/PANEL) 接线柱)TAB 突出TABS 接触端子TAPE 绑扎带TAPER 锥形TAPTITE 攻TB 出线盒T-BOX 出线盒TER 接头TERM 接头TERM(LOW 接头(矮TERMINAL 接头TERMINAL-BLOCK 接线块TERMNL 接头TERMNLS 接头TERMS 接头THERMISTOR 热敏电阻THERMISTORS 热敏电阻THERMS 热敏电阻THICK) 厚) THMSTR 热敏电阻TIE 扣带TIGHT 紧固TO 至TOOL 工具TOP 顶TOP(441MM) 顶(441MM) TOPCOVER 顶盖TR #N/A TRAIN 火车TRAIN) 火车)TRAN 变压器TRANS 变压器TRANSFORMER 变压器TRANSFRMR 变压器TRANSFRMR/BRKT 变压器/支架TRANSIT 运输TRIM 电位器TRIMMERS 电位器TRIP 动作TRIPP 动作TRIPPING 动作TRMNL 接头TRN 变压器TRNS/TRM 变压器TUB 管状TUBE 套筒TUBULAR 管状TWO 两TYPE 型式TYPE) 型式)UC. UCUC/BC1 BCUC/BCI BCUC/HC/PC1 BCUC1 UCUC1/BC1 BCUC16/18/22 BC/UC22UC16/BC1 BCUC162 BC162UC1A BC1AUC1B BC1BUC1C BC1CUC1D BC1DUC1E BC1EUC1F BC1FUC1G BC1GUC2 UC22UC27-2 UC27UC3 UC27UCD274JK UCD274J/KUCD27'K' UCD27KUNI-DIRECTION 不可逆转UNIVERSAL 通用UNPAINTED 不喷漆UPTO 至USE 使用VARIANT 器件VARIANTS 器件VARIS.Z250J/S3 压敏电阻Z250J/S3 VARISTOR 压敏电阻VENTILATE 通风VIDA 编织VIDACORD 绑扎绳VOL 涡形VOLTS&WATTS 伏&瓦VOLTS) V) VOLTS/WATTS 伏/瓦VOLUTED 涡形W/WASHER 波形垫圈WANDI 万迪WARNING 警告WASHER 垫圈WATER-BASED 水基的WATTS 瓦WAVED 波形WAVY 波形WAY 路WDG 绕组WDGE 槽楔WDGS 绕组WEB 筋WED 槽楔WEDGE 槽楔WEDGE. 槽楔WEG 槽楔WEIGHT 重量WEIGHTS 重量WELD) 焊接) WELDED 焊接WELDING) 焊接)WH 白色WHI 白色WINDING 绕组WIRE 铜线WIRE/WIRE 线/线WIRING 连接WITH 带WMR 主转子WND 已绕线WNDG.SUPP.BAR 绕组支撑棒WNG 绕组WORMDRIVE 蜗杆驱动WOUND 已绕线的WT 重量WUXI 无锡YEL 黄色YELLOW 黄色YL 黄色。

串激电机：universal motor转子：转轴：shaft换向器：commutator铁芯：rotor steel core端板：end spider绝缘纸：rotor steel liner槽楔（环）：wedge ringU型挡圈：U type retainer漆包线：field magnet wire轴承：bearing绝缘漆：varnish换向片：commutator segment定子：铁芯：rotor steel core漆包线：field magnet wire绝缘纸：rotor steel liner支架：bracket支撑组件：机壳：housing端盖：support frame 碳刷组件：碳刷：brush碳刷套：brush sleeve碳刷架(刷握)：brush holder弹簧：brush spring刷辫：brush flexible刷盒：brush box风机部分：定叶轮：diffuser（guide vane）动叶轮：impeller风罩：fan cover螺钉：screw螺帽：nut-fan压圈：gasket-fan衬套：bush-fan爬电距离：creepage distances附加绝缘：supplementary insulation 基本绝缘：basic insulation加强绝缘：reinforced insulation指定（动）：specify条款（名）：clause磨损（动）：wearClearance and creepage distances over supplementary and reinforced insulation not reduced below the values specified in clause 29 as a result of wear.accessible ：易接近的，可到达的，易受影响的loose ：宽松的，不牢固的Creepage distances and clearance between live parts and accessible parts not reduced below values specified for supplementary insulation if wires ,screws etc. becomes loose.Vaccum吸尘器Hose：软管Attachment ：附件，附加装置Transformer ：变压器From the result of our inspection and tests on the submitted samples, we conclude that that they comply with the requirements of the standards.Submit:提交，递交inspection : 检查comply with : 符合All models have same constructions, and are portable,dry-pick up vaccum cleaners for household use .Different models in one series with different postfixes are same products, but marked with different powers. Refer to below table for difference between models in different series.Postfix : 后缀refer to : 查阅提到谈到打听电动机：motor直流电动机：direct current motor交流电动机：alternating current motor交直流两用电动机：universal motor同步电动机：synchronous motor笼型同步电动机：cage synchronous motor 同步感应电动机：synchronous induction motor磁阻电动机：reluctance motor亚同步磁阻电动机：subsynchronous reluctance motor异步电动机：asynchronous motor感应电动机：induction motor无刷绕线转子感应电动机：brushless wound-rotor induction motor他励：separately excited自励：self-excited混励：compositely excited 并励：shunt串励：series复励：compound excited复励：用以指明电机至少由两个绕组励磁，其中之一是串励绕组绕组：winding初级绕组：primary winding次级绕组：secondary winding主绕组：main winding定子绕组：stator winding转子绕组：rotor winding电枢绕组：armature winding阻尼绕组：damping winding起动绕组：starting winding辅助起动绕组：auxiliary starting winding 励磁绕组：excitation winding磁场绕组：field winding试验：性能试验：performance test型式试验：type test重复试验：duplicated test检查试验：routing test 对每台电机在制造完工后所进行的试验，以判明其是否符合标准抽样试验：sampling test验收试验：acceptance test效率：efficiency 输出功率对输入功率之比总损耗：total loss(of a machine) ; power losses(of a machine ) 输入与输出功率之差热量试验：calorimetric test 从电机所产生的热量来推算损耗的试验方法空载试验：no-load test 在电机作电动机运行而轴上无有效机械输出时进行的试验轻载试验：light load test 当电机在驱动或被驱动状态下运行时，做为电动机，仅供给被驱动机械的空载损耗。

中英文对照电机专业名词induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压solt 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的) iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulation 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK) 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field current 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器reference Voltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive) circuit elements 有（无）源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distribution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displacement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数)mutual flux 交互(主)磁通vector equation 向(相)量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器commutator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal – density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路bilateral circuit 双向电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率reluctance 磁阻effects of saturation 饱和效应power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self – excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机harmonic 谐波的operating condition 运行状态equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）leakage 泄漏winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗prime motor 原动机active component 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性（无功）分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机hydropower station 水电站synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站process of self – excitation 自励过程biphase 双相的auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件voltage across the terminals 端电压steady – state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性lightning shielding 避雷active in respect to 相对….呈阻性corridor 通路synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机bimotored 双马达的coincide in phase with 与….同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的。