最新中考英语专项复习形容词比较级

2024年中考英语形容词比较级练习题30题1.This book is ____ than that one.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案：B。

解析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

interesting 的比较级是more interesting。

A 选项是原级；C 和D 选项是最高级。

根据题干中的than 可知要用比较级。

2.She is ____ girl in our class.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案：D。

解析：本题考查形容词最高级的用法。

in our class 表示范围，要用最高级。

tall 的最高级是the tallest。

A 选项是原级；B 选项是比较级。

3.My brother is ____ than me.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest答案：B。

解析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

than 是比较级的标志词。

strong 的比较级是stronger。

A 选项是原级；C 和D 选项是最高级。

4.The weather today is ____ than yesterday.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案：B。

解析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

than 是比较级的标志词。

good 的比较级是better。

A 选项是原级；C 和D 选项是最高级。

5.This flower is ____ than that one.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案：B。

解析：本题考查形容词比较级的用法。

than 是比较级的标志词。

beautiful 的比较级是more beautiful。

中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。

原级比较级最高级gd/ell 好的better bestbad/ill 坏的rse rstan/uh 多的re stlittle 少的less leastfar 远的further furthestfarther farthestld 老的lder ldestelder eldest2 形容词比较级的用法1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be re areful next tie 下次小心点。

It as quieter utside 外面安静点了。

It uldn’t be easier 不能再容易了。

This ar is re expensive 这辆车比较贵。

h is taller? 谁高一点？hih b is better? 哪本书更好？1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加re或st。

如：原级比较级最高级useful re useful st usefuldiffiult re diffiult st diffiultdeliius re deliius st deliius2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：He is lder than e 他年龄比我大。

T is bigger than Ne r 东京比纽约大。

b 动名词：Siing is re exiting than sating 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

This is re interesting than sitting in an ffie 这比坐办公室更有意思。

从句：I as a better singer than he as 我唱歌比他好。

中考初中英语-形容词的比较级、最高级-讲解及习题（含答案）绝大多数形容词有三种形式:原级、比较级、最高级三种形式Ⅰ. 常见的形容词及比较级和最高级的构成（1）规则变化：①一般情况下在词尾加-er、estEg: calm---calmer calmest tall---taller tallest smart---smarter smartest②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-er\estEg: nice---nicer nicest fine---finer finest large---larger largest③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er\estEg: early---earlier earliest happy---happier happiest busy---busier busiest ④一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的单词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-er\estEg: big---bigger biggest thin---thinner thinnest hot---hotter hottest⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular---more popular most popular important---more important most imporant（2）特殊变化：Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。

⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。

Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。

His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.(注意比较对象的一致性)③. 英语比语文重要。

English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.④. 我来的比你晚。

励德教育辅导机构（ 高中、初中、小学）地址：大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3（二） 形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。

b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。

3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。

初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。

A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among…. He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.四、形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习I、用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) thanbefore the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad)at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don’t think so.15. --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.II、改错：1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4.The girls study the better than the boy.5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Britain.10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.III、完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。

中考初中英语 --形容词比较级最高级 (整理版 )单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er, -est 来构成较级和最高级。

构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词末尾加 -er, -est tall taller tallestgreat greater greatest 以不发音的 e 结尾的单音节词和少数以 -le 结尾nice nicer nicest的双音节词只加 -r, -stlarge larger largestable abler ablest以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写big bigger biggest结尾的辅音字母，再加 -er, -estthin thinner thinnesthot hotter hottest “辅音字母 +y”结尾的双音节词，改y 为 i ，再加early earlier earliest-er, -esteasy easier easiest少数以 -er, -ow 结尾的双音节词末尾加 -er, -est clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest 较级和最高级。

原级比较级最高级beautiful more beautiful most beautifulinteresting more interesting most interestingimportant( 重要的 )more important most important1. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good ( 好的 )well ( 健康的 )better bestbad ( 坏的 )ill (有病的 )worse worstold older(elder)oldest(eldest)many much ( 多的 )more mostlittle ( 少的 )less leastfar ( 远的 )farther(further)farthest(furthest)形容词比较级最高级练习题一、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. old ______ ________2. busy _________ _________3. thin ________ ________其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more, most 来构成比4. many _________ _________5. slow ________ _____6. delicious _________ ______二、用适当形式填空：1.Bob is ________( young ) than Fred but__________(tall) than Fred.2.He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________(bad) at English.3.Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.4 A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.5.An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.6.Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting).7.The Nile(尼羅河 ) is ______ ________river in the world. (long)8.Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important)9.Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy)10.She is_______ than all the other students. (young)11.Where is the ________bus-stop? (near)12.Tom drives much ________ ________than John. (careful)13. The white flower is ________(beautiful). The yellow flower is ______ _______ (beautiful)than the white flower. The red flower is the _____ ______ of the three.三、选择题1.She is ________ than ________ .A. busier / usB. busier / weC. more busy / usD. more busy / we2.China is ________ country in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third largeD. a third largest3.-Which is ____ season in Beijing?-I think it's autumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best4． - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?-- Of course, the moon is.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest5.The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest6. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest7 Which is _____ , a bicycle or a computer?A. expensiveB.more expensiveC.the most expensive8. The Yellow River is one of ______rivers in China A long B longer C the longest9.She is the second _______student in our classA.. tall B. taller C. tallest一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、 B、 C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项AWhen I was a kid, my siblings( 兄弟姐妹 ) and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Every day, we would choose which ice cream flavor to have. Then we would happily wolf down our ice cream as fast as we could.Once when I was probably about 10 or 11, our grandpa came to visit. Grandpa always had a different view on things. At that time, my sister and I were making bets as to who could finish their ice cream first. With a smile, Grandpa said,“ Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last longer. You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course this is about more than just dessert.Too often, kids want to scramble( 争夺 ) for more, whether it's more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists into our adult years. We never develop the skill of treasuring what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we will have a happier life.What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the chance to enjoy what's in front you, thepleasure will last longer. It's a lesson that, I think, has made my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure itas long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.（1） The writer's grandfather advised her sister and her to________.A. stop eating ice creamB. learn something from their way of eatingC. stop the competition between themD. eat ice cream slowly as possible（2） Children often want to scramble for more__________.A. toys, friends or siblingsB. toys, ice cream or friendsC. friends, desserts or ice creamD. toys, desserts and ice cream（3） Which of the following best describes the author's grandfather?A. HumorousB. StrictC. WiseD. Careful（4） We can infer from the last paragraph that the writer_______.A. benefits a lot from her grandfather's adviceB. knows how to get the chance to be happyC. knows nothing will gone all too soonD. longs for the days when they ate ice cream（ 5） What is the best title for this passage?A. Value what you have C. Remember my grandpa 【答案】（1） DB. Keep longing for more D. Save for the future（2） B（3） C（4） A（5） A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述作者从外公那里学到，享受当前，会更珍惜所得到的。

中考复习形容词比拟级专项练习单项选择1．—How did you lose the soccer match—We had _______ players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. lessB. betterC. fewerD. more2．The T - shirt is too big for me . Would you mind giving me a _____ one 〞“ OK. Here you are .〞A. larger.B. smaller.C. fatter.3．—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei— Wonderful. I think it’s _____than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the bestB. the worstC. much betterD. much worse 4．If there are trees, the air in our city will be cleaner.A. less; moreB. more; moreC. more; muchD. much; more 5．Mr. Smith thinks running is _________ than gymnastics.A. very popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular6．The river has become much ______ than before because of the waste water from the factories.A. dirtyB. dirtierC. dirtiest7．—Which season do you like _______, summer or winter— Summer.A．well B．best C．better8．－Is Lily ' s home away from school than Linda'sA. farB. fartherC. farthest .9．If there are ____trees, the air in our city will be ____cleaner.A. fewer, muchB. more, moreC. more, muchD. much, more10．-What do you think of the traffic in our city-lt's than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best11．More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting muchthan a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanestC. cleanerD. the cleanest12．Debbie is growing fast. She is even____________ than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 13．— The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.— The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.A. The less; the healthierB. The less; the more healthierC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthier14．I am good at math, but his English is ________ than mine.A. much betterB. more betterC. very betterD. pretty better15．Winter is coming. The weather is getting_____.A. colder and colderB. cold and coldC. more and more colder16．— Do you like the western food, Li Li— No, I think the food of our country is______ that of western countries.A. much more delicious thanB. less delicious thanC. not as delicious asD. as delicious as17．Kate is as _________as Maria.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest18．I think the blue shirt books ________better on you than the red one.A. quiteB. moreC. muchD. very19．It’s much _________ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best20．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of one.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best21．My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse22．--- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob--- Bob is_____, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A. wellB. betterC. worstD. bad23．—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong一Li HongA．good B．better C．best D．the best24． you practice, you can play the violin.A. The more; the wellB. The more; the more wellC. The more; the betterD. More; well25．Things are ________ on Mars ________ on Earth because of the different gravity.A. much lighter; than thatB. much lighter; than thoseC. not so light; as thatD. not so light; as those26．— The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.— The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.A. The less; the healthierB. The less; the more healthierC. The more; the healthierD. The more; the more healthier27．---- The doctor told me not to drink too much , but I can’t help myself.---- The doctor is right . ____ you drink , ______ you will be .A. the less ;the healthierB. the more ; the healthierC. the less; the unhealthierD. the more ; the healthiest28．Look at that red car! I think it’s in the world.A. more beautifulB. so beautifulC. the most beautifulD. such beautiful 29．--- Who can reach the book on the top shelf---Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.A. tallerB. a tallC. the tallestD. much tallest 30．Sometimes walking is even _______ than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest31．I can’t carry your bag. It is much ____ than mine.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest 32．—Daming, are you feeling better now—No, mum. I feel even ________.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst 33．—Who gets up ________ of all in your dormitory, Tony— Jimmy does.A. earlyB. earlierC. earliest34．During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because it’s much______.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest35．----Which is _______ to understand, this book or that book---- I think both of them are quite easy.A. difficultB. more difficultC. the most difficultD. much too difficult36． Professor White has written some short stories, but he is_______ known for his plays.A. betterB. moreC. the bestD. the most37．The Voice of China became one of _________ TV shows last year.A. popularB. more popularC. much popularD. the most popular 38．I think there will be ______pollution and ______ cars in the future.A. fewer; manyB. more; lessC. less; fewerD. less, much 39．Someone says "Time is money. 〞 But I think time is _________ important than money.A. the mostB. more muchC. much moreD. much least 40．— I don’t know which skirt was ______, so I took them both.— Yes, it’s really difficult to choose.A. betterB. wellC. bestD. good41．It’s very strange that _____ money we make, the poorer we feel we are.A. the mostB. moreC. the moreD. much42．If there are _______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution. A. more; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; more D. fewer; less43．--- How do you like English, Lingling--- I think it’s a little _____ than maths.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. the easiest44．—My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.A. more carefully thanB. more careful thanC. less carefully thanD. less careful than45．—Why don’t you drive to work today—Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. laterB. fasterC. slowerD. more slowly46．The boys are ______this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. much tallerD. most taller参考答案1．C【解析】less ，little比拟级，更少，修饰不可数名词；better更好；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数；more更多。

形副比较级和最高级用法总结与练习（附答案）形副比较级:三个等级：原级、比较级、最高级: good – better - best1) 比较级：表示两者(人或物)之间的比较。

2) 加more/most ~的情况: ①局部双音节和多音节词; ②-ed/ing结尾的词; ③adj+ly→adv.3) 双写的词：一个大热天，一个胖子和一个瘦子穿着红衣服，汗湿了，很伤心。

big_____ hot_____ fat _____ thin _____ red _____wet_____ sad_____4)比较级基本句型：↗连系动词+ adj.（比）如：Lucy is __________(slow)than Lily. ①.主+谓+adj./adv（比）+than+比照成分↘实义动词+ adv./（比）如：Lucy runs ___________(slow) than Lily.②.主语必须与比照成分保持一致：Her hair is longer than ________ __.(→your hair)③.同级比较…as+adj./adv.(原级)+a s …: “如同…一样…”否认：not as/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as : “不如…一样…”④.比＋and＋比:表越来越…例如:A. 越来越高_______________B. 越来越漂亮____________________________C.They talked_________________________(loudly).越来越大声The＋比…,the＋比…：越…就越…例：The more exercise you do, the stronger you’ll be.⑤.“Which / Who is + 比，A or B？”例：Which T-shirt is __________(nice), this one or that one? ⑥. the+比+of the（two ）;两者中较…的一个:Of the twins, she was the _____________.(hard-working )⑦. 用the one代单数可数名词,the ones /those 代替复数名词,that 代替不可数名词.例：The book here is newer than____________ on the desk．The apples on the tree are fresher than_________ in the box. The weather in Wuhan is hotter than ___________ in Beijing.⑧. 比前可用“数词+名词” 表示确定的度量。

中考英语形容词比较级单选题30题(答案解析)1.This girl is _______ than that one.A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful答案：B。

“beautiful”的比较级是“more beautiful”。

在两个女孩之间进行比较，要用比较级，A 是原级，C 和D 是最高级，不符合题意。

2.The book is _______ than the pen.A.interestingB.more interestingC.most interestingD.the most interesting答案：B。

“interesting”的比较级是“more interesting”。

书和笔进行比较，是两者之间，用比较级，A 是原级，C 和D 是最高级。

3.This flower is _______ than that one.A.colorfulB.more colorfulC.most colorfulD.the most colorful答案：B。

“colorful”的比较级是“more colorful”。

两朵花比较，用比较级，A 是原级，C 和D 是最高级。

4.The boy is _______ than his brother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the tallest答案：B。

“tall”的比较级是“taller”。

兄弟俩比较，用比较级，A 是原级，C 和D 是最高级。

5.This apple is _______ than that one.A.redB.redderC.most redD.the most red答案：B。

“red”的比较级是“redder”。

两个苹果比较，用比较级，A 是原级，C 和D 是最高级。

6.The dog is _______ than the cat.A.cuteB.cuterC.most cuteD.the cutest答案：B。

中考英语考点18形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。

原级比较级最高级good/well 好的better bestbad/ill 坏的worse worstmany/much 多的more mostlittle 少的less leastfar 远的further furthestfarther fart hestold 老的older oldestelder eldest2. 形容词比较级的用法1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

It was quieter outside. 外面安静点了。

It couldn’t be easier. 不能再容易了。

This car is more expensive. 这辆车比较贵。

Who is taller? 谁高一点？Which book is better? 哪本书更好？1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。

如：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious 2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：He is older than me. 他年龄比我大。

Tokyo is bigger than New York. 东京比纽约大。

b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

This is more interesting than sitting in an office. 这比坐办公室更有意思。

中考英语形容词比较级单选题20题(答案解析)1.This apple is big,but that one is _.A.bigerB.biggestC.biggerD.the biggest答案：C。

big 的比较级是bigger。

选项A 拼写错误。

选项B 是最高级形式。

选项D 是定冠词加最高级形式，不符合题意。

本题考查单音节形容词比较级的变化规则，一般在词尾加er。

2.Tom is tall.Lucy is taller than Tom.And Mary is _ of the three.A.tallestB.the tallestC.tallerD.tall答案：B。

tall 的最高级是tallest，最高级前要加the。

选项C 是比较级形式。

选项D 是原级。

本题考查单音节形容词最高级的变化规则，一般在词尾加est，最高级前要加the。

3.My bike is old.Her bike is newer than mine.And his bike is _ of all.A.newestB.the newestC.newerD.new答案：B。

new 的最高级是newest，最高级前要加the。

选项C 是比较级形式。

选项D 是原级。

本题考查单音节形容词最高级的变化规则，一般在词尾加est，最高级前要加the。

4.The weather today is good.The weather yesterday was better.And the weather the day before yesterday was _ of the three days.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best答案：D。

good 的最高级是best，最高级前要加the。

选项A 是原级。

选项B 是比较级形式。

本题考查单音节形容词最高级的变化规则，一般在词尾加est，最高级前要加the。

中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。

原级比较级最高级good/well 好的 better bestbad/ill 坏的 worse worstmany/much 多的little 少的 less leastfar 远的 further furthestfarther farthestold 老的 older oldestelder eldest2. 形容词比较级的用法1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Bareful nex下次小心点。

It was quieter outside. 外面安静点了。

It couldn’t be easier. 不能再容易了。

This caxpensive. 这辆车比较贵。

Who is taller? 谁高一点？Which book is better? 哪本书更好？1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。

如：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：He is older than me. 他年龄比我大。

Tbigger than New York. 东京比纽约大。

b. 动名词：Skiingxciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。

Tg thag in a这比坐办公室更有意思。

c. 从句：I was a bger than he was. 我唱歌比他好。

2024届九年级英语中考一轮复习【语法专题】形容词和副词的比较级最高级句型和注意点总结与练习九年级英语教研室整理形容词和副词的比较级、最高级句型（1）形容词及副词比较级的句型：①比较级＋than…：…比…较为…。

即：“A＋动词＋形容词或副词比较级＋than＋B”。

两者相比较，A比B更…一些。

eg：His brother is younger than I（me）.他弟弟比我年轻。

Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.北京比武汉更漂亮。

注意：在比较级前有时可加一些修饰语，如much，a lot，a little，still，even等以示强调或加强语气。

eg：This box is a little heavier than yours.这个箱子比你的要稍重一些。

This movie is much more interesting than that one.这部影片比那部有趣得多。

②as…as：…和…相同。

即：A+动词+as+形容词或副词原级+as+B，表示A和B两者比较，程度相同，“…和…相同”。

eg：My uncle is as tall as your father.我叔叔和你父亲一样高。

My dog is as old as that one.我的狗与那个狗一样大。

③ A＋not＋as＋形容词或副词原级＋as＋B，表示A，B两者程度不同，即“A不如B那么…”。

eg：My uncle is not as tall as your father.我叔叔不如你父亲高。

Tom is not as honest as John.汤姆不如约翰诚实。

He can't run as /so fast as you.他没你跑得快。

④“比较级+ and +比较级”或“more and more +原级（多音节词和部分双音节词）”，意为“越来越…”。

eg：Our city is more and more beautiful.我们的城市越来越美丽了。

英语语法重点总结：形容词的比较级和最高级形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成：A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如：She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级)，-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级GREat GREater GREatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾，只加-r(比较级)，-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er(比较级)，-est(最高级)【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4)少数以-y，-er，ow，-ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-er(比较级)，-est(最高级)。

以-y结尾的词，如-y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i，再加-er和-est。

以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

初中中考英语专项学习之比较级和最高级的用法归纳形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是英语语法中非常重要的一部分，它们用于描述物品或事物的等级或程度。

在构成比较级和最高级时，需要遵循一定的规则。

形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则（1）一般形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est 构成的。

例如:good - better - bestbad - worse - worstlittle - less - leastbig - bigger - biggestold - older - oldestyoung - younger - youngest（2）有些形容词没有比较级和最高级形式，它们通常以-able 或-ible结尾，表示“能够......”的形容词。

例如:able - abler - ablest -ible - ibler - iblest（3）以-e或-o结尾的形容词，在构成比较级和最高级时需要在词尾加-r和-st。

例如:happy - happier - happiestsad -更sad -最sadclear -更clear -最clear（4）有些形容词的比较级和最高级形式是由动词变化而来。

例如:good - better - best (好 -> 更好 -> 最好)bad - worse - worst (坏 -> 更坏 -> 最坏)副词的比较级和最高级构成规则（1）副词比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er和-est构成的。

例如:quickly - quicker - quickestslowly - slower - slowestwell - better - bestbadly - worse - worst（2）有些副词比较级和最高级形式是由动词变化而来。

例如:go - go further/more - go farthest/most (去 -> 去得更远 -> 去得最远/最多)come - come earlier/sooner/faster - come latest/slowest (来 -> 来得更早/更早 -> 来得最晚/最慢)需要注意的是，有些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式并不是通过在词尾加-er和-est来构成的。

形容词比较级最高级一、单选题1．（2022·成都）The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its ______ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A．biggest B．widest C．longest2．（2022·重庆）The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 3．（2022·泸县）With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much_____________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A．easier B．easilier C．more easy D．more easily 4．—What do you think of Harry Potter?—It is one of ________ that I have ever read.A．more popular book B．more popular booksC．the most popular book D．the most popular books5．If there were no examinations, we should have _________ at school.A．the happiest time B．a more happier timeC．much happiest time D．a much happier time6．（2022八下·来安期末）Nothing is _____________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A．very important B．as important asC．more important D．the most important7．（2022八下·砀山期末）Qomolangma is _____________ mountain in the world.A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest 8．（2022八下·讷河期末）_______ trees we plant, _______ our city will be.A．The more; the more beautifulB．The most; the most beautifulC．The less; the more beautiful9．（2022八下·拜泉期末）—What is the highest mountain in the world?—Qomolangma! It is than any other mountain in the world.A．higher B．highest C．high10．（2022·徐州）Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A．cool B．cooler C．coolest D．the coolest 11．（2022·台湾）Bob is ________ of the boys in the family. He never does any housework. His brothers at least take out the garbage sometimes.A．lazier B．the lazy C．the lazier D．the laziest 12．（2022八下·胶州期末）—What do you think of the song My country and I?—Oh, it is one of ______songs among Chinese people.A．more excited B．more excitingC．the most excited D．the most exciting13．（2022·黑龙江龙东地区）________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.A．The more carefully; the fewerB．The more careful: the fewerC．The less careless; the less14．（2022·鸡西）I think swimming is one of _______sports in our school.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular 15．（2022·鄂州）— Which do you like _________, Chinese or English?— Chinese.A．good B．well C．better D．best16．（2022八下·沈阳竞赛）There are a lot people today than yesterday.A．of B．/C．more D．most 17．（2022·天津）Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ______ than by plane.A．interesting B．less interestingC．more interesting D．most interesting18．（2022·昆明）The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 19．（2022·云南）Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A．colorful B．colorfullyC．more colorful D．the most colorful20．（2022八下·赵县月考）—Tim is six and he is______ his sister Jane. How old is Jane?—Three.A．twice as old as B．as twice old asC．as old as twice D．as old twice as21．（2022·洮北模拟）The time in the middle school is one of_________ memories of my life.A．good B．better C．the best22．（2022·宣威模拟）If there is____ pollution, the air in our city will be____ dirtier.A．less; more B．less; much C．more; much D．more; more 23．（2022八下·郓城期中）My mother is hard—working. _________ she does for my family, _________ she feels.A．The much; the happy B．The more; the happierC．More; happier D．The most; the happiest24．（2022·四川模拟）The saleman showed me several hangbags and I chose _________ one as I didn't spend too much money on it.A．the cheapest B．cheaperC．the most expensive D．more expensive25．（2022·哈尔滨模拟）Remember that you are, mistakes you will make, so you should be careful enough when finishing the paper.A．the more carefully, the fewerB．the less careful, the moreC．the more careful, the less二、单词拼写（词汇运用）26．（2022·宁波）For most of the students, June is always the (忙碌的) month in a year. 27．（2022八下·高邮期末）I felt much, of being a Chinese after the 24th Olympic Winter Games. (自豪)28．（2022八下·胶州期末）The clouds get much. (浓的) today. Maybe it's gong to rain. 29．（2022八下·余姚竞赛）With nothing to eat, the old dog became (虚弱) than a week ago. 30．In my view, making public speech can raise people's confidence, become （勇敢的）and receive more admiration.31．（2022·苏州）Asking questions is one of the （最容易的）ways to lead you to active learning.32．（2022·泰安模拟）One of the (最幸运的)things for me was to avoid the traffic accident.33．（2022·宁波模拟）The road is the (平滑) of the two so we can ride the bike here. 34．（2022·宁波模拟）My brother got even (生气) at me for playing computer games the whole night.35．（2022·巧家模拟）China is becoming because of reform and opening-up. （越来越好）36．（2022·余杭模拟）When she put on the new clothes, she looked y than usual. 37．（2022·滨江模拟）Jack eats much junk food and never does sports so he is the f among his classmates.38．（2022·宁波模拟）Of his classmates, my brother is always the(早的) to arrive at school, as he has the key to the classroom.39．（2022·余姚模拟）The German woman is the (老) among the players at Beijing Winter Olympic Games.三、语法填空40．（2022·扬州）After a night's rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much . （fresh）41．I have( many ) toy cars than you.42．This is the (good) city that we have ever visited.43．Lucy is the(tall) of the two.44．（2022·泰州）Students have (little) homework than before because of the "double reduction" policy(“双减”政策).45．（2022·无锡）Jim is no (long) afraid of making new friends at school now. 46．（2022·百色）This T-shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a （较便宜的）one. 47．（2022·北部湾）The scientists found one of the (tall) trees in the world.四、翻译48．（2022八下·越秀期末）随着国家发展，人们比过去过得幸福。

中考形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则1. 嘿，宝子们！中考里形容词比较级和最高级的变化规则可有意思啦。

一般情况下，单音节词直接在词尾加 -er和 -est就行，就像tall这个词，taller就是比较级，“小明比小红taller”，tallest就是最高级，“在我们班，小李是tallest的”，简单得很呢，可别小瞧这规则，它就像一把小钥匙，能打开很多英语题目的大门。

2. 哟呵，再说说以e结尾的单音节词，那更简单啦，直接加 -r和 -st。

比如说nice，nicer就是比较级，“这朵花比那朵nicer”，nicest就是最高级，“花园里那朵红玫瑰是nicest的”。

这规则就像一条平坦的小路，轻松就能走过去。

3. 哎呀，还有以辅音字母 + y结尾的词呢。

要把y变成i，再加 -er和-est。

像heavy这个词，heavier就是比较级，“这个箱子比那个heavier”，heaviest就是最高级，“在这些包裹里，这个大包裹是heaviest的”。

这就好像给单词做个小变身，一下就符合规则啦。

4. 嘿呀，双音节和多音节词的比较级和最高级就有点不一样咯。

大部分得在前面加more和most。

比如beautiful，more beautiful就是比较级，“这个女孩比那个more beautiful”，most beautiful就是最高级，“在舞台上，她是most beautiful的”。

这就像给单词穿上了不同的外套，表达不同的程度呢。

5. 哇塞，有些双音节词既可以按照单音节词的规则变化，也可以用加more和most的方法呢。

像clever，cleverer是一种比较级的写法，“他比他弟弟cleverer”，也可以是more clever，cleverest或者most clever 都是最高级的表达，“在他们家，他是cleverest的”。

这是不是有点像有两条路都能到达目的地呀？6. 哟，还有不规则的形容词比较级和最高级呢。

中考英语备考资料知识点：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级构成：1．单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较级最高级一般情况加-er或-est newlong newerlongernewestlongest以e 结尾的词加-r或-st finelate finerlaterfinestlatest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er 或-est earlyhappy earlierhappierearliesthappiest重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-esthotthinfathotterthinnerfatterhottestthinnestfattest2．多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more或most。

如：原级比较级最高级useful -- more useful -- most usefuldifficult -- more difficult -- most difficultdelicious -- more delicious -- most delicious3．有几个形容词、副词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / wellbetter bestbad / ill worse worstmany / muchmore mostlittle less leastold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）oldest/ eldest far farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）farthest/ furthest 总结为“两好，两坏，两多，一少，一老，一远”不规则。

注意：healthy--healthier----healthiestfriendly---friendlier---friendliestcrowded---more crowded---most crowded二.形容词、副词比较级的用法1.形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。

中考英语复习之形容词比较级、最高级本期主题是比较级变形规则（含最高级）。

注：形容词是指用于描述人或事物的属性/状态/特征等的词汇。

我们知道，基于动词变形得到的过去式/过去分词等，其中含有与原词存在明显差异的新词，那么由形容词变形得到的比较级/最高级，同样会扩展出大量新词。

诸如：good-better-best（更好的/最好的），hot-hotter-hottest（更热的/最热的），quick-quicker-quickest（更快的/最快的）。

形容词比较级与最高级变形一、不规则变化的形容词1、bad - worse - worst（坏的）2、ill - worse - worst（有病的，坏的）3、far - farther - farthest（远的）注：多指距离上。

4、far - further - furthest（远的）注：多指程度上。

5、good - better - best（好的）6、well - better - best（健康的）7、many - more - most（多的）注：修饰可数名词。

8、much - more - most（多的）注：修饰不可数名词。

9、little - less - least（少的，小的）10、old - elder - eldest（年长的）注：不能译为“旧的”。

二、规则变化的形容词(一)、单音节以及少数双音节形容词，加-er和-est构成比较级与最高级。

1、bright - brighter - brightest（明亮的）2、broad - broader - broadest（广阔的）3、cheap - cheaper - cheapest（便宜的）4、clean - cleaner - cleanest（干净的）5、clever - cleverer - cleverest（聪明的）6、cold - colder - coldest（寒冷的）7、cool - cooler - coolest（凉的）8、dark - darker - darkest（黑暗的）9、dear - dearer - dearest（贵的）10、deep - deeper - deepest（深的）11、fast - faster - fastest（迅速的）12、few - fewer - fewest（少的）13、great - greater - greatest（伟大的）14、hard - harder - hardest（困难的，硬的）15、high - higher - highest（高的）16、kind - kinder - kindest（善良的）17、light - lighter - lightest（轻的）18、long - longer - longest（长的）19、loud - louder - loudest（响亮的）20、low - lower - lowest（低的）21、near - nearer - nearest（近的）22、new - newer - newest（新的）23、old - older - oldest（老的）24、poor - poorer - poorest（穷的）25、quick - quicker - quickest（快的）26、quiet - quieter - quietest（安静的）27、rich - richer - richest（富裕的）28、short - shorter - shortest（短的）29、slow - slower - slowest（慢的）30、small - smaller - smallest（小的）31、smart - smarter - smartest（聪明的）32、soft - softer - softest（柔软的）33、strong - stronger - strongest（强壮的）34、sweet - sweeter - sweetest（甜的）35、tall - taller - talles（高的）36、thick - thicker - thickest（厚的）37、warm - warmer - warmest（温暖的）38、weak - weaker - weakest（弱的）39、young - younger - youngest（年轻的）注：like（相似的）只能在前面加more和most。