牛津英语8B Unit2 单元周考试测试卷(有答案)

八年级英语第三次周周清测试卷（8B unit2）考试时间50分钟卷面100分一：单项选择(每小题1分，共25分)( )1. When Henry arrives at the b us stop, the bus ___ for two hours.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. was away( )2. I ______ the League for five years so far.A. joinedB. have joinedC. have been inD. join( )3. The factory ______ since the February of 1995.A. has been openB. has openedC. was openD. opened( )4. Mary and Rose _____ friends since they met in London in 1998.A. have madeB. have beenC. madeD. have become( )5. You mustn’t ______ until he comes back.A. be awayB. leaveC. be leftD. have been( )6. The meeting ______ for a week now.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. has been in( )7. Miss Gao ______this school since 1996.A. has come toB. came toC. has taughtD. has been in( )8. Ben ______ a teacher for early three years.A. has beenB. has becomeC. wasD. became( )9. I ______ home for a week up to now.A. have returnedB. have been backC. returnedD. were( )10. How long ________ Mr Smith ________?A. did; dieB. was; deadC. was; dyingD. has; been dead ( )11. The bus ______ on the road for an hour.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. is stoppingD. has been( )12. —How long ______ you ______? —Two weeks.A. did; all illB. have; fallen illC. were; illD. have; been ill( )13. Since 1942 he ______ his hometown.A. has leftB. has moved away fromC. has been away fromD. moved away from( )14 ---Where ________ you _________? ---I went to see the football match.A. have; beenB. have; goneC.have; been toD.have; been in( )15. Let us _____ hands with them because they will leave here for the Tower Bridge next Saturday.A. shakeB. helpC. washD. give( )16. The line of people outside the house ____ endless on that morning of the day.A. isB. areC. wasD. were( )17. The weather here is hotter than____in your country.A: that B :this C:it D: more（）18．Don’t get too after hearing the good news.A. excitedB. excitingC. excitementD. excite（）19．Mr. Green’s a little worried, he?A. hasn’tB. hasC. isn’tD. is（）20．Tom’s never flown the kites, he?A. hasn’tB. hasC. isn’tD. is（）21.There great success in our hometown in the past few years.A. has beenB. wasC. wereD. have been( ) 22. Can you tell me how they will_________the day after tomorrow?A. getB. arriveC. reachD. get to( ) 23. He seemed _______there at half past five in the afternoon, but I’m not sure of that.A. it wasB. to beC.thatD. it is( ) 24. --______is your school from the bus station? -- Ten minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD.how much( )25. What bad weather we have! It has rained _____ the day before yesterday.A. onB. inC. atD. since二词汇运用A. 根据句意及提示写单词。

第二单元测试卷姓名班级得分第I 卷（选择题共60分）一、听力（共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。

( ) 1. Where did Li Yang go last Sunday?A. B. C.( ) 2. Where did Peter go for vacation?A. B. C.( ) 3. Where will the speakers go this afternoon?A. B. C.( ) 4. Which bus is the girl going to take?A. B. C.( ) 5. Where are the speakers talking?A. In a bank.B. In a school.C. In ahotel. ( ) 6. What day is it tomorrow?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C.Thursday. ( ) 7. How will the woman go to theBank of China?A. By car.B. By underground.C. Bybus. ( ) 8. What will the weather be liketomorrow?A. Cold.B. Warm.C.Windy. ( ) 9. What did the man do on Sundaymorning?A. He watched TV.B. He went to the Art Club.C. He cleaned his room.( ) 10. Why doesn’t Sally like to travel by plane?A.Because she can’t enjoy the sights outside in a plane.B.Because she has to pay a lot of money to travel in a plane.C.Because she thinks travelling by plane is very dangerous.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

8B Unit2周测试卷一．单项选择(共15分)( )1. _________ great fun it is! And ______ good time I’m having!A. What a ; whatB. What; what aC. How a; howD. How; how a( )2. Which of the following things is in Denmark?A. The Statue of Liberty.B. The Little Mermaid.C. The Sydney Opera House .D. Tower Bridge.( )3. He with his family, but now he on his own.A. used to live; is used to livingB. is used to living; used to liveC. used to live; used to livingD. is used to live; is used to living( )4. – He’s just back from work, _______? - _______. He won’t come back until tomorrow.A. hasn’t he; Yes, he hasB. Hasn’t he; No, he hasn’tC. isn’t he; Yes, he, isD. isn’t he; No, he isn’t( )5. – She _________. Please be quiet! – What? It’s seven a.m. I ______ for an hour.A. has just fallen asleep; have got upB. has just slept; have got upC. has just fallen asleep; have been upD. has just been asleep; have been up.( )6. Hurry up. The play ________ for about half an hour.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began( )7. There may be _________ in Mount Huang, but the weather is very nice.A. some rainsB. some rainC. some rainyD. a lot of rains( )8. Everyone is here _________ Tom and Lily. They _________ Shanghai.A. except for; have been toB. besides; have gone toC. beside; have been toD. except; have gone to( )9. -_______ did your uncle leave his hometown? – He _______ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away( )10. - ______ Tom with his sister _________ the Leaning Tower of Pisa? - Yes, only once.A. Have; been inB. Has; been toC. Has; gone toD. Have; been to( )11. Jim has many hobbies, ______ swimming, hiking, sailing.A. for exampleB. such asC. such forD. as the example of( )12. We screamed and laugh _______ the whole trip.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. on( )13．— _____ to the United States? —No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you goneC. Did you goD. Will you go( )14. She has never been to Paris, ________?A. has sheB. hasn’t sheC. does sheD. doesn’t she( )15. – I’m going on a trip to Hong Kong after the exam. – Really? __________.A. Have a nice time.B. Congratulations.C. Ok.D. It’s nice of you.二．完形填空(共15分)Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 16 a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a 17 student and never answered questions in class. He was 18 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 19 he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 20 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 21 .One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to 22 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 23 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.“Look, Donnie,”she said standing 24 him. “I’ve got something to show you.”She 25 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these erasers, Donnie?”she continued. “Do you know 26 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 27 . That’s what you must learn.”“Here,”she said, “I’ll 28 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 29may make mistakes.”Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.Donnie 30 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.( )16. A. take B. make C. get D. bring( )17. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small( )18. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid( )19. A. because B. so C. if D. but( )20. A. after B. while C. until D. when( )21 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom( )22. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have( )23. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully( )24. A. on B. with C. beside D. to( )25. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off( )26. A. when B. how C. what D. why( )27. A. more B. again C. another D. one( )28. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give( )29. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody( )30. A. changed B. got C. learned D. Thought三．阅读理解（共30分）AThe sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night come s, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.( )31．When it is night, the sun ________ .A. doesn’t shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears(消失)D. shines on the other side of the earth( )32．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime because ________ .A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)D. the stars come out only at night( )33．The stars look small because ________ .A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky( )34.Small things may look ________ when they are close.A. biggerB. smallC. nearD. far away( )35．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .A. it’s biggerB. it’s far away in the skyC. it gives much bright lightD. it’s closer to the earth than other starsBBetty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are on the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we had a costume party instead.While we were writing the invitations, my mum came in and asked, "Why not invite John?" John had been in our class for only a few months, but he was already getting better grades in math than anyone else in class. I wrinkled (皱起）my nose, "Mum, he wears the same pants to school every day. How could he even afford a costume?" Mum said nothing. The next day. Mum gave me an envelope with a shopping certificate (凭证）in it. "I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John." M um said. But how? We didn’t want to make John embarrassed. We discussed it for a long time. Finally ,Betty and I had a good idea.On the day of our party, kids arrived, dressed differently. John arrived, in an old sheet (床单），but still in the same brown pants as usual. We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud voice, "Now it s time for the great prize game. It's the following riddle..." It was a math game. None of us was surprised when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope.Everything went on well as we planned. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt the next week. He felt happy. So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, or we may hurt them in another way.( )36. The two girls and John were in the same .A. groupB. familyC. teamD. class( )37. John’s family may be very according to the passage.A. farB. poorC. richD. small( )38. How did John get the prize during the party?A. By helping others.B. By asking for help.C. By getting good grades in study.D. By winning the math game.( )39. John with the shopping certificate after the party.A. watched a basketball matchB. saw a movieC. bought something to wearD. made a phone call( )40. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?A. John wasn't good at math.B. The two girls helped John in a proper way.C. The two girls felt angry when John won the great prize.D. John wore a new pair of pants and a new shirt to the party.COn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon（气球）.They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope（绳子）,and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight（重量）.It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand. After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!( )41. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. less than a century ago( )42. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight 。

八年级英语8B Unit2 单元检测（含答案）I、选择填空.( )1. When you come next time, please ____________ your son here.A. takeB. carryC. bringD. taking( ) 2.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 3.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( ) 4. Our English teacher __________ Nanjing for one week.A. has come toB. has been inC. has leftD. has been to( )5. We will go on our trip _______ Hong Kong in five days.A. forB. withC. onD. to( )6. Ba jin ____ in October,2005. The great writer _______ for a few years.A. died; diedB. died; has been deadC. has died; has diedD. has died; has been dead( )7. I there for many years. I know about it very well.A. cameB. have goneC. have beenD. have been in( ) 10. He couldn’t stop ___________ when he heard the bad news.A. to cryB. cryC. criedD. crying( )8. Hurry up! The play_________ for ten minutes．A．has begun B．had began C．has been on D．began( )9. My father Singapore twice.A. has gone toB. goes toC. has been toD. went to( )10. The boy has been away from home last Friday.A. /B. sinceC. forD. aboutII、完型填空England is a very beautiful country. There are many places of 1 , such as the Big Ben, the Tower Bridge, and so on. Many people like going to England to spend their holidays. When you are traveling in England, you must be very 2 in the streets because the traffic drives 3 the left side of the street in England. So, before you 4 a street, you must first look to the right and then to the left and wait till the traffic light changes to 5 .The streets are very busy 6 big cities, especially during the rush hours when people are going to or coming back from work. Traffic is the most 7 at that time. Then, when you want to 8 a bus, you will 9 wait at the 10 side of the street too, or you will go the wrong way.( )1.A.interests B. interesting C. interest D.interested( )2.A.careless B. care C. careful D.carefully( )3.A.in B. on C. to D.at( )4.A.cross B. across C. through D.go( )5.A.green B. red C. yellow D.white( )6.A.with B. at C.on D.in( )7.A.danger B.dangerous C.safe D.safely( )8.A.take B.taking C.ride D.riding( )9.A.have to B.must C.had to D.has to( )10.A.either B.each C.left D.rightIII、阅读理解AKinsale may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland, and it's also one of the most famous towns. It is well known for its wonderful fish restaurants. Some of the best known chiefs in the world have practiced in the restaurants there. The town itself is very beautiful in Southern Ireland by the sea. Here it is cooler in summer than other inland towns. A big building overlooks the town and it is one of the most beautiful in the whole country. To the north of the town there is a high mountain standing in the country. The town is very beautiful, with its many craft shops and narrow cobbled streets. Most travelers visit Kinsale for its fish restaurants, which are family owned. This means that the service is better than that in other restaurants. People are more welcoming there than those anywhere else. The food may be expensive but you'll have one of the most pleasant evenings in your life there. So go ahead and visit Kinsale.( )1.Many people would like to go to Kinsale because .A.the fish there is deliciousB.the food is cheapC.it's in IrelandD.it's far away( )2.Why is the weather of Kinsale nice? Because .A.it's coolB.it's near the seaC.it's beautifulD.it has a big building( )3.The town of Kinsale is beautiful for its .A.fish restaurantsB.serviceC.weatherD.shops and streets( )4.Most of the nice fish restaurants are .A.cheapB.expensiveC.saltyD.spicy( )5.The food in the restaurants may be .A.cheapB.expensiveC.saltyD.spicyBQi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough toeat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker . People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers homeTo reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

八年级(下)英8BU2练习卷二姓名一 Choose the best answer( )1. Which of the following underlined parts is differentin pronunciation from the others.A. slowlyB. milesC. lifeD. myself ( )2. There ’s only shampoo in the bottle. Shall we go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few ( )3. Terry spent hours playing games, so hespent time for his homework.A. too much; too fewB. too many; too littleC. too many; too muchD. too much; too few ( )4. She looked , saw no one. A. for; but B. after; and C. around; and D. around; but( )5. -- I have a look at your new MP4? --Yes, you .A. May; shouldB. Must; canC. May; needD. May; may( )6. I suppose we ’ll have to make a try for ourselves.The underlined part means “ “.A. sayB. thinkC. hope( )7. Now good environment everyone. The underlined part means A. wise B. enjoyable ( )8. –I really like the story you ’ve just told me-- .A. Go aheadB. No, thanksC. Good ideaD. I ’m glad you like it ( )9. What unusual work it is!.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )10 I saw Fang Fang in the school library a momentago. She be in the Children ’s Palace now. A. may B. must C. can ’t D. mustn ’t ( )11. Kally spent hours in her homework, soshe hasn ’t got time for sleep.A. too much; enoughB. enough; muchC. too many; enoughD. too few; too little( )12. The doctor gave him a thorough examination before the operation. The underlined part means “ “. A. careful B. complete C. different D. usual ( )13. “They hardly worked last night.” It tells us . A. they did a lot of work last nightB. they did something very difficult last nightC. they worked very well last nightD. they almost did nothing last night( )14. --Jenny, we ’re going to have Korea dinner this evening. – It sounds .A. interestedB. wonderfullyC. greatD. well ( )15. There ’s snow in Africa. People there see snow.A. little; FewB. few; LittleC. a little; A fewD. a few; A little( )16. These new computers can store than those old ones.A. much informationB. many informationsC. much more informationD. many more informations ( )17. Lily didn ’t go to bed she finished doing his homework.A. untilB. sinceC. byD. in( )18. My little cousin, Sandy, always asks . A. where does rain come fromB. why does rain come from the skyC. that rain comes from the skyD. where rain come from( )19. Turn the radio , please! The baby has just fallen asleep.A. upB. offC. onD. away( )20. Trees make our city more beautiful and less .. B. noise C. noisily D. noises )21. We should keep our classroom .B. to cleanC. cleanD. cleaned )22. There is only bread left.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )23 Please remember a newspaper on yourway home.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. buys二、Rewrite the sentences as required.25. Alice is good at not only English but also French (保持原句意思)Alice is good at English and French . 26. No one knows where we will spend the night. (保持原句意思)No one knowsspend the night.28. John has few good friends (反意疑问句)John has few good friends, ?29. precious, that, water, so, is, we, save, should, it.(连词成句)三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms30. A bath uses even more water than a shower-- about (two) as much.31. We need a few (chemistry) clean up the water.四、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAThere are about 6.000 languages in the world and some experts say that as many as half of these languages will disappear in the next one hundred years. Will Shanghaihuaasking.In China, Putonghua is the official language. That media (媒体). And it's also the language that is used in schools.Shanghai is a special city. It is modern, fashionable and sophisticated (老练的). And Shanghaihua shows that by being modern, fashionable and sophisticated. "I love riding on the b 34 and listening to people speakingShanghaihua." Miss Evans, an American reporter said. " I don't understand a word they are saying but I like the sound of the language.It sounds smoother than Putonghua. And Shanghainese like things "renao" (热闹)so even a discussion about the weather can sound like anYoung people still speak Shanghaihua but not as well as their parents and grandparents. They are under more and more pressure (压力) to speak Putonghua. So the languagewant to keep the language from disappearing completely by building museums and having cultural festivals to save it. But a language isn't a painting or a book. It's a living thing or a festival will not help. It will be lost forever, like the Yangtze River dolphin.B“Super Girl” crown Li Yuchun appears on cover of one edition of Time Asia Magazine as one of the 25 Asia's Heroes of 2005.Time Asia Magazine said the 21-year-old girl f___39_ China's Sichuan Province has become a new pop star for her boyish charm and natural temperament. Also, the m__40__ praised the contest's operation, which w__41__ any girl who wanted to show their songs to take part in it. The program a___42__ a great number of audience to select their f___43__ girls.Responding to the slogan, "Super Girls, sings as you want!” ,more than 150000 women e___44__ for the activityC1) Tsunami is Japanese foe “harbour wave”. Oceanographers call tsunamis “seismic(地震的) sea waves”. That ’s b__45__ they are usually caused by a sudden rise or fall of part of the earth’s crust(地壳) under the ocean. Less powerful tsunamis can be triggered(引发) by volcanic a__46__. They are most common in the Pacific Ocean. A tsunamis is not a single wave, but a s__47__ of waves. They can travel a__48__ the ocean at speeds of more than 800 kilometres an hour. As the tsunami enters the shallows(浅水处) of a coastline, i__49__ speed slows but its height increases. A tsunami that is just a few centimeters or metres high can rise u__50__ to heights of 30 to 50 metres a___51__ it hits the shore, and strikes with overwhelming(无法抗拒的) force.2）But as middle school students, our main job is to study w__52___.3) Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid(避免）八年级(下)英语8BU2练习卷二参考答案1-ABBDD DCDDC CBDCA CADBA CBB 24. clean enough 25. as well 26. where to27. Why did; take 28. does he 29. Water is so precious that we should save it. 30. twice 31. chemicals32.them 33. means 34. bus 35. always 36.less 37 either 38. daily 39. from, 40. magazine,41. welcomed, 42. allowed, 43. favourite, 44. entered 45. because, 46. activity, 47. series, 48.across, 49. its, 50. up, 51. as 52. widely 53. during。

《学英语随堂反馈》提高卷Test for Unit 2 of 8BClass Name一、单项填空（15%）( ) 1. If you go by train, you can have quite _______ comfortable journey, but make sure you take _______ fast one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; a( ) 2. How _______ it is to watch the new film!A. excitementB. excitedC. excitingD. excitedly( ) 3.—Do you know him well?—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have becomeC. have beenD. have made( ) 4. —How _______ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?—It’s about two _______ flight.A. far; hour’sB. long; hour’sC. long; hours’D. far; hours’( ) 5. The factory has _______ since last October.A. openedB. been closedC. been openedD. closed( ) 6. —Nice to see you. I _______ you for a long time.—I _______ Beijing. I’ve just come back.A. didn’t see; wasB. haven’t seen; have been inC. haven’t seen; have been toD. didn’t see; have arrived( ) 7. —I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.—What do you think _______?A. he has happenedB. to happenC. has happened to himD. him to happen( ) 8.—How long ________ you _______ the bad cold? —Since last week.A. do; catchB. have; hadC. have; caughtD. did; catch( ) 9. —Could you tell us how long he has _______?—For about two hours.A. gone to sleepB. fell asleepC. fallen asleepD. been asleep( ) 10. He has _______ to Tibet many times. This time he _______ Tibet for two weeks.A. been; has been inB. been; has gone toC. gone; has gone toD. gone; has been in ( ) 11. —Why not stop _______ a rest?—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _______ the kite.A. having; flyingB. to have; to flyC. having; to flyD. to have; flying( ) 12. She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she _______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to( ) 13.—How long has the foreigner (外国人) _______ here?—He came here ten minutes ago.A. beenB. comeC. arrivedD. got( ) 14. The man _______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he _______ for an hour.A. was away for; has leftB. left; has leftC. left for; has been awayD. has left for; has been away( ) 15. —We can give you a ride into town.—_______ Thank you.A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.二、完形填空（10%）It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to 1 the cakes. Mom’s chocolate cakes were the best.I stood by the window 2 for her. Two o’clock passed, but there was no 3 of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, 4 off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I couldn’t 5the window. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my 6 . I took my bag and walked out for home.There was no person when I arrived. My heart (心) was full of anger. For the 7 time in my life, my mother had let me down (使……失望). I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming in.“Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” She was looking for me from room to room, but I kept 8 .When she entered my room, I didn’t move. “I am so 9 ,” she said, “I got busy and forgot.” She began to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I 10 and found she was not laughing but crying. She cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry.“It is OK, Mom,” I said. “We didn’t need those cakes. There was enough food to eat. Don’t cry. It is all right.” We held each other in a long hug (拥抱).( ) 1. A. make B. buy C. bring D. show( ) 2. A. looking B. waiting C. caring D. asking( ) 3 A. news B. message C. sign D. food( ) 4. A. falling B. taking C. cooking D. dropping( ) 5. A. clean B. open C. leave D. see( ) 6. A. dreams B. words C. thoughts D. places( ) 7. A. last B. no C. each D. first( ) 8. A. crazy B. silent C. calm D. awake( ) 9. A. sorry B. worried C. glad D. late( ) 10. A. turned up B. turned away C. turned over D. turned off三、阅读理解（20%）(A)Bob always took the newspaper to Grandpa White’s home before going home. Grandpa White’s was at the end of the road. Bob liked Grandpa White. He was often waiting for him near the front gate with sweets or a nice cake. Besides, he often asked Bob about things he was doing, what he was going to do for the summer and what he liked to do.The thing that Bob didn’t like about Grandpa was his never-ending stories about his boyhood（童年）in California. Bob was ne ver asked to hear about Grandpa’s boyhood, but he couldn’t get away.After Grandpa’s wife died in October, Bob could see that Grandpa was lonelier than ever. He would often join Bob halfway along the road and walk along with him as he gave out the newspapers. Grandpa seemed to have all day, and Bob was often late giving newspapers to his customers（订报者）. Bob didn’t want to complain, but the customers were unhappy.( ) 1. When he took the newspaper to Grandpa White, Bob would often receive _______.A. sweets or a cakeB. old newspaperC. some moneyD. stories( ) 2. Which do you think is true?A. Bob lived with Grandpa.B. Grandpa had many stories about his boyhood.C. Grandpa didn’t like to read newspapers.D. Bob took the newspaper to Grandpa first.( ) 3. Bob could do nothing when _______.A. the customers got their newspapers lateB. Grandpa began to tell him about his boyhoodC. he saw grandpa feeling lonelyD. Grandpa asked him about the things he was doing ( ) 4. The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. Bob was still a childB. Grandpa liked to tell storiesC. the customers sometimes got angryD. lonely people need other people( ) 5. The underlined sentence means Grandpa _______.A. always seemed to like daytimeB. liked telling stories to Bob all dayC. like to stay with Bob all the timeD. seemed to be lonely all day(B)Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.Maybe you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time they start puberty .Your doctor will know how your growth (生长) has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be worried if you have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later—between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.You’ll usually begin to find that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.( ) 6. The Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph “puberty” is _______.A. 童年时期B. 婴幼儿时期C. 习惯养成期D. 青春期( ) 7. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _______.A. you should have enough exerciseB. you can ask doctors for helpC. you should protect the environmentD. you can record your growth during puberty( ) 8. This passage is mainly about _______.A. how the genes work in your bodyB. when the time you grow fast isC. why you look like your parentsD. how you grow to a certain (某一) height( ) 9. After reading this passage, we can explain (解释) _______.A. how good it is to be a doctorB. how much sleep we needC. why genes can’t decide everythingD. what an unhealthy diet is( ) 10. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Your height most probably depends on (取决于) how tall your parents are.B. Girls usually start puberty earlier than boys.C. You never see the time showing the first changes of puberty.D. You may be worried sometimes when you grow too fast.四、词形变化（5%）1. My elder brother loves activities on the sea, such as _______________ (sail).2. His little cat has been ______________ (die) for almost three days.3. Now, _______________ (travel) has become popular among young people.4. Many people enjoy visiting places of _______________ (nature) beauty.5. Each of us got _______________ (excite) about the funny show.五、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（10%）1. She suddenly appeared (出现) as if by ________________ (魔法).2. There are more and more ________________ (海鲜) restaurants in Wuxi.3. Yao Ming’s performance is very ________________ (极棒的) in the match.4. I always _______________ (想念) my parents after I left hometown to live in the school.5. Let’s meet our friends at the _______________ (机场) this afternoon, shall we?6. When the accident happened, the car was travelling at a _______________ (速度) of 120 miles an hour.7. The workers in this factory have to work every day _______________ (除了) some important festivals.8. People in the city would like to live in the _______________ (农村) because the air is much fresher there.9. By the time I arrived there, the show was _______________ (结束).10. I’ve never see _______________ (这样的) an interesting film before.六、动词填空（10%）1. —Mary with her parents ___________ (go) to Hong Kong already. —Really? When will they be back?2. The book ____________ (include) five parts. But the third part is my favourite.3. We ____________ (visit) many Chinese gardens during the past three years.4. When I was chatting online, I heard someone ___________ (knock) at the windows.5. —Where are your parents?—They ___________ (fly) to Tibet for a holiday already.6. It is the second time I _______________ (see) this 4-D film.7. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _______________ (start)?8. We can never catch up with the fashion because it ____________ (change) all the time.9. The pen I bought yesterday ____________ (not write) well.10. —When did you receive her letter?—I ____________ (have) it for three days.七、任务型阅读（10%）Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey (调查) showing the main problems of teenagers.They feel stressed (有压力的) because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted (近视). They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. Another problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with (处理) these problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax (放松) as much as possible.八、完成句子（10%）1. 爸爸工作很忙，他已经一个星期没有回家了。

牛津译林版英语8B U2单元检测卷一、单项选择( )1.－Tomorrow is Sunday. How do you spend it? －I want to go on trip to Great Wall.A. a; theB./; theC. the; aD. the; /( )2.－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?－It is ! I enjoy it very much.A. friendlyB. fantasticC. awfulD. noisy( )3.－Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?－What a pity! I am free every day today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. among( )4.－You have a nice car. －Thank you. I it for less than one month.A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had( )5.－It's easy to travel from Urumqi to Lanzhou by taking high-speed railway. －Yes. It's only .A. eight hours rideB. eight hour's rideC. eight-hours rideD. eight hours' ride( )6.－Have you given the books back to the library ?－Yes, I have given them back.A. yet; yetB. ever; alreadyC. already; yetD. yet; already( ) 7. His mother _______ since his father ___________.A. has been away; has been deadB. has left; was deadC. has left; diedD. has been away; died( ) 8. I became a teacher 15 years ____. I have been a teacher___1997. I have taught here ___about 15 years.A. ago, since, forB. ago, for, sinceC. ago, before, forD. ago, in, after( ) 9. five years since we began learning English.A. There areB. They have beenC. It wasD. It is( ) 10. --- How long may I ________this book? --- For about a week.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. be kept( ) 11. --- Jack, do you feel _____ nervous when you speak in class?--- No, but I used to be.A. a bitB. a bit ofC. a fewD. a few of( )12. --- What do you think of living _______ in the big flat?--- I think I will feel __________.A. on your own; aloneB. by yourself; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone( ) 13. ---Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match.---It started at 8 o’clock and now it’s 10 o’clock. It ________for 20 minutes.A. has finishedB. has begunC. has been onD. has been over( ) 14. ---Andy, ______your mother ______the bookshop yet?---Yes. She left ten minutes ago.A. has; been toB. has; gone toC. does; go toD. did; go to( ) 15. ---I’m going to have a trip to the Window of the World. ---_________.A. Goodbye.B. Help yourself.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. Enjoy yourself.二、完形填空History is the story of us human beings(人类). Everyone who has lived and everything that has happened are part of history. But history is not 1 what happened in the past. The word also 2 the study of the past, through old written records and other kinds of facts.3 do we study history? One reason is that we enjoy it. A good story is even better if it is true, andhistory is 4 of good stories. Of course, sometimes they 5 be terrible too. A more serious reason is to understand ourselves and the 6 we live in. To understand things happening now, we need to knew their causes. We cannot understand the present 7 we know nothing about the past. History helps to tell us why things are the way they are.Of course, history books cannot tell us 8 about the past, not even everything that is recorded. A history of the world has to pick out the people and events that 9 the world.Since ancient times, great civilizations(文明) have appeared(出现)in different countries and places. Usually, only three 10 four existed(存在)at the same time. While they lasted，they changed the lives not only of their own people, but of their neighbours too.1. A. most B. still C. only D. Almost2. A. knows B. understands C. makes D. means3. A. How B. Why C. What D. When4. A. sick B. full C. afraid D. tired5. A. should B. Can C. must D. can t6. A. world B. city C. town D. country7. A. because B. then C .If D. So8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9. A. changed B. made C. caused D. finished10. A. and B. or C. of D. but三、阅读理解Coffee has played an important role in people's lives for thousands of years, and today coffee is grown and enjoyed worldwide, it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains (头脑)active? It is caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person's mental and physical abilities (精力和体力). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe (呼吸) faster and augment body temperature. All this makes your heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.1. “A cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.” What does it mean ?A. A cup of coffee helps them do the right job.B. A cup of coffee helps them act in the right way the whole morning.C. A cup of coffee makes their work more interesting.D. A cup of coffee makes them full of spirit for the work the whole day.2. The underlined word “augment ” means __________________.A. make moreB. drinkC. stopD. make less3. Coffeine is found in ____________________________________.A. tea and waterB. chocolate, meat and some other foodsC. coffee and creamD. coffee, tea, chocolate and some other foods4. From the passage, we may know drinking coffee late at night might ___________.A. give you a headacheB. make you fall asleepC. keep you awakeD. may be dangerous5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People have used coffee since thousands of years ago.B. Caffeine does no harm to our body.C. Two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body temperature.D. Caffeine may increase man's mental and physical abilities.四、词汇运用1. The little girl will travel_________ (在国外)to learn more about art.2.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.3. What can be done to the (污染)？4. Can you help me? I need a ____________ of chairs.（两个）5. I will have an ________________ (采访) with the superstar this weekend.6. You can enjoy the __________ (自然的) beauty here in spring.7. Guangzhou lies in the (南方的) part of China. I often go there for a holiday.8. We’re very happy to see the beautifu l______________ (景色)of Beijing．9. The government got a lot of support from local ________________. (企业)。

上海牛津版八年级下英语8BU2练习卷二和参考答案1.Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others?A。

slowlyB。

milesC。

lifeD。

myself2.There is only a little shampoo left in the bottle。

Shall we go and buy some more?A。

littleB。

a littleC。

fewD。

a few3.Terry spent too much time playing games。

so he had too little time for his homework.A。

too much。

too fewB。

too many。

too littleC。

too many。

too muchD。

too much。

too few4.She looked around but saw no one.A。

for。

butB。

after。

andC。

around。

andD。

around。

but5."May I have a look at your new MP4?" "Yes。

you may."A。

May。

shouldB。

Must。

canC。

May。

needD。

May。

may6.I suppose we'll have to try it out for ourselves.The underlined part means "guess".7.Now。

a good environment has e very necessary for everyone.The underlined part means "valuable".8."I really like the story you've just told me."A。

2020牛津版八年级英语下册8B Unit 2单元测试卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1. 进行一次旅行________________ 2．带上所有的东西 ________________3. 去滑雪 ________________4. 一整天________________5. 乘地铁去某地________________6. 在入口处________________7. 对……感兴趣________________ 8. 一天中最好的部分________________9. 行进穿过公园________________ 10. 看一场3D电影________________二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( )1. We will meet _______the entrance to the park. Please be there before 8 o'clock.A. fromB. onC. atD. out of( )2. - Excuse me, where is Mr Green's office?- Sorry, I don't know. I _______here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work( )3. - How long did you spend writing the report?- Well, it took me about ten hours_______.A. at allB. of allC. in allD. with all( )4. The new underground has been in service_______.A. for two years agoB. since two years agoC. since two yearsD. in two years( )5. I have many hobbies, _______ dancing, singing and swimming.A. as exampleB. asC. such asD. instead of( )6. My uncle _______Nanjing since he got a job in Shanghai.A. has leftB. leavesC. leftD. has been away from( )7. - Is it your first time to go to Nanjing?- Yes. I have never _______Nanjing before.A. gone toB. leftC. visited toD. been to( )8. May has taught English for three years. She _______a teacher when she was 23.A. becomesB. becameC. has beenD. has become( )9. The tickets are _______now. but I still keep mine.A. uselessB. usedC. useD. using( )10. - Have you ever hear d about the famous octopus(章鱼)Paul?- Yes. It was an amazing octopus. But sadly, it _______for several months.A. diedB. has diedC. has deadD. has been dead( )11 _______exciting experience we had in Hong Kong Disneyland !.A. What anB. WhatC. HowD. How an( )12. (2013 孝感)- Dad, why must I stop______ computer games?- For your health, my boy.A. playB. to playC. to playingD. playing( )13. -How long did it take you _______ the report?- About two hours.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote( )14. Mark ________ in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.A. has workedB. workedC. have workedD. is working( )15. (2013 .孝感)- I'd like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.-I'm sorry, but neither Jack nor I ________ there.A. have beenB. had beenC. have goneD. has gone三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Scientists study the world and learn about things using a process called the scientific method(方法). By asking important questions and 01 the answers, it is possible to make amazing discoveries! Sometimes a scientist is 02 to answer his own questions, but if he has taken good notes another scientist may come along later who is able to use new knowledge to answer it.When you use the scientific method to 03 an experiment, you start by making observations(观察) about something that 04 you. Based on your observations, you make a hypothesis. This is using 05 you know to make a smart guess about what you think could happen. Then you are ready to begin your experiment. All 06 your experiment you take down notes, which are 07 experiment date(资料). You are constantly making observations during this time. You may make discoveries that cause you to improve your experiment as you go.08 , you conclude your experiment and begin to look over your notes to decide what it all means. Based on what you have learned, you make a final statement about 09 your hypothesis was correct or not. You have to have reasons and evidence to support what you are saying.Using the scientific method can be difficult, but rewarding. Because all the steps are organized in a process, the 10 are more valid(可信的). When you provide observations as evidence to support what you are saying, your ideas are more likely to be accepted.( ) 1. A. waiting for B. searching for C. worrying about D.complaining about( ) 2. A. unable B. sure C. ready D. surprised( ) 3. A. read B. refuse C. prevent D. conduct( ) 4. A. hurts B. represents C. interests D. attacks( ) 5. A. what B. when C. why D. which( ) 6. A. without B. including C. except D. during( ) 7. A. controlled B. arranged C. called D. carried( ) 8. A. Obviously B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Mostly( ) 9. A. whether B. what C. how D. when( )10.A. problem B. results C. services D. aims四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A（2013 江苏泰州）(Renee—a beautiful princess　Broo—a blue bear　Nahloo—a magical place)When the Princess Renee heard about Broo, she came down form her castle. She found Broo while he was eating honey.“Mr. Bear，” the Princess said, “you are welcome in Nahloo. Here we share with each other. We don't take things from each other.”Broo thought about it for a moment and realized that he had made a mistake. “Well, he said, ”“maybe drinking all that milk wasn't the best idea.”The Princess continued, “Mr. Bear, you can drink and eat, but you won't feel good because you have never made any contribution to anyone else. I think you'll find that it is better to be full in your heart, not just in your stomach.” After saying this, the Princess went back to the castle, leaving Broo alone.One day, Broo was going to take lots of cookies from the rabbits, then he remembered what the Princess said to him. So Broo decided not to eat the cookies. The rabbits were surprised and said, “Thank you for your kindness, Mr. Bear. Now these cookies will taste sweeter because they are given by you, my friend. If you like, come back tomorrow and we can have the cookies together.”Broo was filled with joy and went through the land. He gave back everything he had taken. In return, he received a promise from everyone to share their food with him. Broo was so surprised that he started dancing in the moonlight with the Princess as his partner.( )1. What the Princess Renee came down, Broo was ________．A. watching with rabbitsB. eating honeyC. living everything backD. having cookies.( )2. In Nahloo, ________．A. the Princess Renee stayed with Broo all the timeB. everyone was happy to share with each otherC. Broo took a lot of cookies from rabbitsD. Broo never realized his mistake( )3. Broo felt ________ after he gave the cookies back to the rabbits.A. sadB. surprisedC. happyD. hungry( )4. The passage is probably form ________．A. an advertisementB. a tour guideC. an applicationD. a story book( )5. What can we learn from the passage?A. It's better to give than to receive.　B. Every dog has its day.C. The early bird catches the worm.　D. Many hands make light work.BOn February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives.Sarah didn’t realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning. She and her husband, Bill Crecy, rushed to see if they could find Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had.Bill Crecy, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet.That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And that’s not all—Thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years.All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing—returning something that did not belong to him.( )6. When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?A. On February 9th, 2013B. On February 10th, 2013C. On February 18th, 2013D. On February 22nd 2013( )7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Billy is living with a generous person.B. Billy has found his brother.C. Billy bought a diamond ring.D. Billy appeared in the news report( )8. The underlined word “That” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代) “________”.A. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money( )9. Whose lives were changed?A.Sarah Darling’sB.Billy Harris’sC.Bill Crecy’sD.All of above( )10. What’s the best title of the passage ?A.Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB.Kind Man Set Up Special PageC.Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD.Many People Donated Much MoneyCWater is the most common substance(物质) found on the earth, but less than 1% of the earth’s water is suitable for drinking. More than 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on just over 1 galon of water a day. Probably more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from not having enough water by the year 2025. You are considered lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out of your kitchen tap or bathroom tap. People in some countries have to pay for drinking water at home. So clean water is one of our most valuabe natural resources(资源).In fact, peole waste(浪费) so much clean water today. In factories lots of water is wasted. At home many people are not taking showers but still baths, and many are brushing their teeth with the tap turned on. Children are no longer taught how to save water….You can save clean water in many ways. For example, if you keep gold fish, the tank water is excellent for graden plants. And when you wash a milk bottle, pour the water on your house plants. Putting a brick or a bottle into your toilet tank many help use less water, saving many gallons over a long time.Using rainwater is another simple way to save clean water. You can use rainwater to wash your hands after gardening, flush the toilet, and wash your car, your pet, your driveway when they are dirty.For the same reason, people in Malaysia are encouraged to use rainwater. If one has a house with a small garden, he would buy a huge plastic tank to keep rainwater for their daily life.( )11. We can learn from the passage ______.A. when man can’t live without waterB. where there is no water resourceC. why there is less water on the earthD. how important it is to save water( )12. According to the passage, one of the ways to save water is _______.A. to stop keeping gold fishB. to pay much for drinking waterC. to use it in a clever wayD. to educate those who waste water( )13. The underlined word “flush” in Paragraph 4 means “_______”.A. clean something with waterB. pour water over somethingC. make somehting wet with waterD. get water out of something( )14. People are ecouraged to use rainwater _______.A. so that it can make our life easierB. so that clean water can be kept for other usesC. because it is free and easy to getD. because there is no clean water left for them( )15. Why is clean water one of our most valuabe natural resources?A.Because more than 1,000,000,000 people around the world survive on justover 1 galon of water a day.B.Because probably more than 3,000,000,000 people may suffer from nothaving enough water by the year 2025.C. You are lucky if you live in a country where you can drink water out ofyour kitchen tap or bathroom tap.D. All of above.五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）Do you want to be the most popular person in the class? You don’t need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality. The most popular people are trusted (信任) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class.·If you want others to like and respect (尊重) you, you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others.·Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy.·Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度) towards life. Develop confidence in yourself.·Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others.Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trusted to get respect.To be a (1) personSomething you don’t need to do ·Don’t try to follow (2) or change yourself to make others pleased.·You can’t (3) respect with big words or money.Something you (4) to do ·Win others’ respect (5) liking yourself.·Be honest, helpful and (6) to everyone.·Have an(7) and positive attitude towards life and develop confidence in yourself.·(8) fresh clothes and keep clean.Conclusion (9) your personality instead of (10) yourcharacter, and you will be popular.1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________6. ________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________六、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共15分）1. My flat is on the ____________(three) floor and his is just next to mine.2. As teenagers, we should not keep worries to ____________(our).3. When spring comes, we may feel ____________(sleep), expecially in the afternoon.4. With the help of the robot, we can do some housework ____________(esay) now.5. Think carefully while reading. Then we’ll have a _______(discuss) about the topic.6. I believe you ____________(enjoy) the party when you meet so many humorous guys there.7. This cap ____________ (match)your school uniform very well. Take it!8. As Nancy ____________(dream) about her old school, a loud noise woke her up.9. The firemen ____________(control) the fire, so all of you are out of danger now.10. — Andy’s bike looks the same as yours.— That’s mine. I ____________(lend) it to him on my way home.11. After we ____________(finish) the story, Mr. Black asked us to share ideas with each other.12. The twin sisters always ____________(listen) the teacher carefully and take notes.13. This old man doesn't feel ______(alone) because his children go to see him every week.14. Mum ____________ (leave) from home for nearly a month.15. These years, the air quality has become ____________ (bad) than before.7、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词（每题1分,共10分）More and more families go on a car trip each year. H___1____, the thought of trouble on the road may prevent you from going out. To avoid(避免) trouble, you need to make a careful p___2____ for you trip.First of all, choose a proper route for your trip. Consider w____3___ you are going and find several possible routes to it. Traffic and the t__4_____ that you will spend on the road must be considered when you decide one.Consider your luggage(行李) needs. B___5____ you begin packing your necessities(必需品), think about how many people will be in your car and how much space they will need in order to t__6_____ comfortably.Try to avoid busy times. Usually highways are busier on Friday and Sundays, so going on Tuesday or r___7____ will help you to avoid traffic jams. Driving at night is also a great way to miss the traffic and the kids can d___8____ the trip.F__9_____, don’t expect to check your car carefully before leaving so that you can have a s___10____ trip.1. ________2.________3.________4.________5.________6. ________7.________8.________9.________ 10.________8B Unit 2单元测试（B）卷一、短语翻译（每题1分，共10分）1. 举个例子 ________________2. 拍许多照片 ________________3. 一队人 ________________4. 在烟火下 ________________5. 成为…的一员________________6. 出差 ________________7. 一年四季 ________________ 8. 追赶… ________________9. 出席会议 ________________ 10.自然美景 ________________二、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）( )1. (2013 .福州)- Is James at home?- No! he ________ Ya'an to be a volunteer.A. has gone toB. has been toC. is going toD. is gone to( )2. (2013 .白银)- How _______ is it from Xi'an to Dunhuang?- It's less than 3 _______ flight.A. long; hour'sB. far; hour'sC. long; hours'D. far, hours'( )3. Do you mind ________?A. tell me your storyB. to open the windowC. my smokingD. that you show me pictures( )4. (2013.遵义)The highway from Zunyi to Renhuai ________for about two years.A. has openedB. has been openC. has been openedD. opened( )5. - How long _______ you _______ Lily's English-Chinese dictionary?- For two weeks.A. did; borrowB. have; borrowedC. have; keptD. did; kept( )6. This interesting cartoon film _______ for a week and many children like it very much.A. beginsB. has begunC. beganD. has been on( )7. She _______ her hometown for many years. Nearly no one knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had leftD. left( )8. (2013 .阜康)- Where is your father?- He _______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; has been inC. has been in; has. been toD. has gone to; has been to.( )9. - When did your parents _______?- They _______ for 20 years.A. marry.; got marriedB. get married; have got marriedC. marry; have got marriedD. get married; have been married( )10. - I'm going on a trip to Singapore after the exam.- Really? _______!A. OKB. It's nice of youC. CongratulationsD. Have a fantastic time( )11.- of volunteers will be needed for the 2014 International Horticulture Exposition in Qingdao.-Let’s go and them.A. Thousands, joinB. Thousand, be a member ofC. Three thousand, take part inD. Thousands, be in( )12. Everyone was when they heard the news.A. exciting; excitingB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitedD. excited; excited( )13. --Why do you want to stay at home?--Because I good when I am with my family.A. smellB. feelC. tasteD. sound( )14. –What do you think of the song “You and Me”？–It great. I love singing it.A. tastesB. looksC. smellsD. sounds( )15. –I’ve got a ticket to the opening ceremony of the twenty-ninth Olympics. I’m leaving for London in a few days.–What a lucky guy!A. It’s kind of you.B. Enjoy yourselfC. That’s all right.D. Best wishes!三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）（2013 江苏无锡）My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It’s a wonderful 1 with beautiful scenes and interesting people . However, I didn’t enjoy Indian 2 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3 they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot 4 took over four hours. I was very 5 when we got there , so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6 to findit was quite nice. I wasn’t full up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, “I’ve been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?”Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8 —my mouth was on fire!I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水)in my eyes. I couldn’t 9 how spicy (辛辣的) it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughing at me. You couldn’t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10 in the world!( )1. A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant( )2. A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes( )3. A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance( )4. A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride( )5. A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous( )6. A. shocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired( )7. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently( )8. A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling( )9. A. feel B. believe C. think D. know( )10. A. diet B. luck C. time D. money四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）A（2013 江苏泰州）Perhaps your childhood piano lessons made you never want to play the piano again. Perhaps a piano is too expensive for you to afford. Now, thanks to a program in Sydney called “Play Me, I'm yours”， people are able to play the piano in public places for free. They share beautiful music, and the program also helps them communicate with each other.Thirty pianos have been placed in different parts of the city, including in several parks, at a bus stop and on some streets. The pianos have the logo “Play Me, I'm yours” on them. People are invited to play music or sing songs with the pianos, no matter what level of ability they have. Lots of people have been attracted to the program and stopped to watch or play the pianos.“Play Me, I'm yours” is a part of the Sydney Festival. It is a project of the British artist, Luck Jerram. He wants to help people in the city connect with each other. He thinks that so many people are sitting in front of computers and busy with their work all hours, and they almost have no chance to enjoy music. So the purpose of the project is to help them relax and make new friends.The program “Play Me, I'm yours” has also reached England and Brazil(巴西) before. It was warmly welcomed there. But its greatest success seems to come at the Sydney Festival. “It's a chance for people to be creative, connect with strangers and just have some fun，” Jerram said.(　)1. According to the first sentence of the passage, your childhood piano lessons may be ________．A. boringB. valuableC. interestingD. meaningful (　)2. Thirty pianos are placed in parts of the city except ________．A. in parksB. at a bus stopC. on streetsD. in a school (　)3. The aim of the project is to help people ________．A. sun songsB. play the piano for freeC. relax and make friendsD. enjoy beautiful music(　)4. ________ countries have had the program.A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five(　)5. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Beautiful musicB. A British artist, Luck JerramC. The Sydney FestivalD. A program “Play Me, I'm yours”BSome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. Theytravel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phone.( )6. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( )7. In a traffic jams on the road, ________.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( )8. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the ________ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( )9. Londoners often travel by train because trains are ________.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( )10. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.CDifferent vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let's look at some important vitamins for the answer.Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot seewell in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver andyellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkcolored fruit and vegetables have something that the body canchange into vitamin A.Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system(神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, wewill be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains andother foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.Vitamin B helps to produce red blood cells. It is found in foods like eggs, meat, fish, milk and green leafy vegetables.Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels(血管). It also helps wounds to heal(意合)quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get itin foods like oranges, and cabbage.Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium(钙) in theblood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle(肌肉) cells towork normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liveroil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers addvitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.( )11. Without ________, We cannot see will in darkness.A. vitamin AB. vitamin BC. vitamin CD. vitamin D( )12. According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in ________.A. fish liver oilB. grains, meat and fishC. milk and vegetablesD. animal liver and eggs( )13. From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for ________.A. the skinB. the heartC. blood vesselsD. nerve and muscles( )14. Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to ________.A. have good eyesightB. produce blood cellsC. get enough calciumD. heal wounds quickly( )15. According to the passage above, which of the following is “TRUE”？A. We can get vitamins from everything.B. We can live healthily with few vitaminsC. Vitamins are not important to our health.D. Different vitamins help us in different ways.五、任务型阅读（每题1分，共10分）Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were neverinterested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s musiccollection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned.At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interestin music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we hadnothing in common until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favorite songs. The volunteers。

牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B unit2单元测试一、根据句意，用所给的中文完成句子，使句子意思完整正确。

（10分）1. Hong Kong Disneyland ____________ (包括) four different parks.2. Their ____________ (婚姻) only lasted for two months.3. People can go ____________ (帆船航行) in Qingdao in summer.4. –It’s ____________ (无望的) to get high marks without hard work..5. Nanjing is the ____________ (文化的) centre of Jiangsu Province.6. I am so happy that we can have such an amazing _________ (经验)?7. －Do you know where the Oriental Pearl______(塔) is?－Yes. It’s in Shanghai.8. Many people in Harbin like_______(滑雪) in winter.9. The fans _______(鼓掌)and screamed when the famous singer appeared on the stage.10. Overwork will do ______(伤害) to your health.二、. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

（5分）1. You should speak as ____________ (clear) as possible.2. I’m sorry that all your tickets are ____________ (use) now.3. She ____________ (show) you the photos as soon as she comes back.4. I haven’t found the ____________ (enter) to the cinema yet.5. We’re happy because we have ordered a cam era online ____________ (success).三、用方框中词组的适当形式填空。