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Unit 1Active reading 1First reading Task 1CFirst reading Task 2BCCDCAReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 11.attendance2.ambitious3.productive4.resistance5.script6.acceptanceReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 21.mortgage2.deck3.surf4.(1)coastal (2) defy5.clamped6.criticized7.hauled8.precedingReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 3 BABBB BABBActive reading 2First reading TaskReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 1 1. (1)elapsed (2) cemetery2. (1)rear (2) crammed3triple4. (1)budding (2) biography5.finite6.dwellers7.invest8.skip9.inevitableReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 2 ABAAA BAAAB BAABB BAGuided writingWriting Task 11-b,2-c,3-aWriting Task 21-c,2-a,3-bUnit testPart I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A1.ingenious2.promotion3.surf4.provisiona5.Chronologically6.ambitious7.Inevitably8.skip9.impromptu10.resistance11.untimely12.defy13.permanently14.attendance15.prologue16.allot17.acceptance18.uncertainty19.productive20.humiliationSection B21.on22.out23.for24.to25.about26.in27.of28.at29.out30.underPart II: Banked Cloze31.promotion32.transition33.sidelines34.lengthy35.rear36.dwellers37.mortgage38.finite39.budding40.coastalPart III: Reading ComprehensionCBDDAUnit 2Active reading 1First reading Task 11.The parents couldn't afford to give the children expensivepresents,so they would buy presents after Christmas at a reduced price.2. Other children's parents told them that their presents were left by Santa Claus and made in the North Pole.In fact,the presentswere made in Japan and left by the parents.3.They celebrated Christmas about a week later,because at that time they could get Christmas trees,wrapping paper,decorations,andpresents more cheaply,or even for free.4.One child went into the desert with the father each time.5.They went to see the stars because the father wanted to"give" eachchild a star or planet.He said that these were their Christmas presens.6.According to the father,the stars didn't belong to anyone,sothey could be claimed by the children.7.Betelgeuse and Rigel are stars,while Venus is a planet,not a star.Venus is smaller than a star and doesn't make its own light.8.The stars last much longer than toys.The father says that whenthe toys are all broken and forgotten,the stars will still exist.First reading Task 2CReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 11.twinkle2.horizon3.deceiveyer5.descendants6.magneticReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 21.marbles2.junkbel4.mythical5.logicalReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 3B A B B A A AActive reading 2First reading Task 11.expected to be good and industrious2.developing a process of acquiring thought,reason and understanding3.regularly beaten and told off by parents and older siblings until they develop social competence,seen as being very naughty.4.trcated with great care and reverence,believed that they arein contact with the spirit world.5.seen as incompetent and irresponsible; playing not working,going to school not labouring,consumption instead of productionpetent and responsible; expected to workpetent and responsible; girls expected to work from a young age,be married and have children at 12 or 13; boys have fewerresponsibilities and get married laterFirst reading Task 2DABDCCReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 11.contact2.harsh3.consumers4.knitting5.colonies6.take exception to7.impose8.perspect ive9.interveneReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 21.continual2.dependent on3.ethnic5.outsiders6.reluctance7.externalReading in detail: Vocabulary exercises Task 3A A AB A B B ALanguage in useTask 11.The star ofthe play is a Hollywood actor.2.I couldn't refuse his offer.3.Columbus claimed America in the name of Queen Isabella.4.He touched the hot dish and burmed his fingers.5.We laughed about all the kids who believed in Santa.6.Our ideas about childhood have undergone changes over the years.7.Our view about children is that they are incompetent and dependent.8.Social anthropologists have questions about the role of childhood in the community.1.irreplaceable2.irrational3.unacceptable4.ineffcient5.inaccurate6.unlikelyTask 3The clauses that usually follow rather than are main clauses,subordinate clauses and-ing form clauses.Note: Nouns can also come after rather than.Task 41.Rather than celebrating Christmas on December 25,they waiteda week.2.Her father offered her the planet Venus,rather than traditional Christmas present.3.Venus is a planet,rather than a star.4.Rather than broken junk,they would always have their stars.5.Rather than work,a child's li fe today is characterized by play.6.Parents treat their children with leniency, rather than reasoning with them.1.core competence2.(1)imposes (2)ban3.tight-knit4.(1)knit (2 )brows5.(1)knit (2) jumper /hat6.energy consumptionTask 6在西方，做父母的非常了解受父母过度保护的孩子的弱点:这些孩子害怕冒险，缺乏决断力，缺少在现实生活中获得成功的手段; 上大学时，许多人无法较好地适应大学生活的严苛，退学是常有的事。
XXX20秋学期《大学英语(三)》在线作业-参考答案XXX20秋学期（1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009）《大学英语（三）》在线作业参考答案试读一页20秋学期（1709、1803、1809、1903、1909、2003、2009）《大学英语（三）》在线作业1.–I XXX 10 years.–( ).【选项】：A XXX have IB XXX have IC Haven't ID So have I【答案】：B Neither have I |2. XXX XXX I'd like to have it again even if it costs( ).【选项】：A as twice muchB much as twiceC as much asD twice as much【谜底】：D twice as much |3. The picture is pleasant( )_.【选项】：A to look atB to lookXXXD looking at【答案】：A to look at |4. I tried( )the book in a few days, but actually I couldn't, just because of too much work for me.【选项】：A finishB finishingC to have finishedD finished【答案】：B finishing |5.–Excuse me, how far is the airport from here?–( ).【选项】：A You can take a taxiB It'XXXC I'll fly to SidneyD It's only six hundred dollars【答案】：B It'XXX |6.–What about going for a walk?–( ).【选项】：A Walking is good to youB That's all rightC So, do ID Why not? A good idea【谜底】：D7.–Must we hand in our homework now? –( ).【选项】：A Yes, you willB Yes, you mustn'tC No, XXX'tD No, you mustn't【答案】：C No, you needn't |8. XXX( )a knife.【选项】：A onB byC forD with【谜底】：D with |9. We have our house( )every week by a cleaner.【选项】：A cleanB cleanedC cleaningD to clean【谜底】：B cleaned |10.–Afternoon, XXX?–( ).【选项】：A Please get me to the airportB Please pick me up next timeC I've been to the airportD The plane will take off in an hour【答案】：A Please get me to the airport |11. I don't think he will be back in an hour,( )? 【选项】：A do IB XXXC don't ID will he【答案】：D12. I( )her to marry me and she agreed.【选项】：A askB askedC toldD tell【谜底】：B asked |13.–XXX, isn't it?–( ).【选项】：A I'm not sureB You know it wellC Yes, it isD Yes, it isn't【答案】：C Yes, it is |14. The next train to Beijing( )here at 3'o clock.【选项】：A is dueB is due toC is due forD due to【谜底】：A is due |15. In addition to rice, we need to( )our diet with fish, meat and vegetable.【选项】：A supplementB replaceC addD eat【答案】：A supplement |16.–I'm sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.–( ).【选项】：A Tell me the reason why you're lateB That's OKC It really took up my much timeD It's a pleasure. I come here 10 minutes ago【答案】：B That's OK |17. Edgar began( )as an office boy years ago.【选项】：A jobB workC positionD occupation【谜底】：B work |18. He asked me where( )from.【选项】：A did I cameB I cameC do I comeD I come【谜底】：B I came |19. While( )money, he had worked very long hours.【选项】：A raisingB she was raisingC raisedD to raise【答案】：A raising |20.–XXX, you'd better take a couple of days off.–( ).【选项】：A I'll take your adviceB Let me seeC Never XXXD I'm afraid so【谜底】：A I'll take your advice |21. You( )to lock the door at night.【选项】：A shouldB oughtC mustD shall【答案】：B ought |22. Not until most of the people had left the airport( )his sister was there.【选项】：A that he sawB had he seenC did he seeD that he had seen【答案】：C did he see |23.–Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?–( ).【选项】：A The express train is XXXB OK. I'll give you a handC Sorry, the express bus has goneD On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes【谜底】：D On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes |24. ( )I got a first, I'd stay in university and I'd do a postgraduate research degree.【选项】：A AsB SinceC WhenD If【谜底】：D If |25.–Which language do you speak at home?–( ).【选项】：A XXX wellB I XXXXXXD English, most of the time【答案】：D26.–I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 XXX.–( ).【选项】：A The party won't start until 8:00B Thank you for having the party for meC Don't worry. He always keeps his wordD The party must cost a lot【答案】：C Don't worry. He always keeps his word |27. We need( )the machine.【选项】：A repairingB repairC repairedD to repair【谜底】：D to repair |28. I know this is the secret between you and me, and I promise never to( )it to anyone else.【选项】：A XXXB XXXC speechD announce【谜底】：A mention |29.–Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?–( ).【选项】：A I'd like to buy itB It's of very good qualityC About XXX-five dollarsD It depends on how you like it【答案】：C30.–Linda, can you give me a lift after work?–( ).【选项】：A It's very kind of you to do soB Thank you for your offerC Never mind. I'll go shoppingD No problem. We go the same direction【谜底】：D31.–Where to? I'm so thirsty.–( )?【选项】：A Why don't we go nowB XXX barC Why didn't you look up the mapD Why didn't you tell me about it earlier【答案】：B Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar |32. He( )in the XXX.【选项】：A has been workingB is workingC was workingD has worked【答案】：A has been working |33. In the fifties last century many, new cities( )in the desert.【选项】：A bring upB make upC grew upD build up【答案】：C grew up |34. The play( )already( )when we got to the theatre.【选项】：A has…startedB was…startedC have…startedD had…started【答案】：D had…started |35.–What do you think about this story?–( ).【选项】：A Thank you for telling me the storyB Yes, it's a real storyC I like it very muchD So do I【答案】：C I like it very much |36. She paid the builder( )the gate.【选项】：A to repairB repairC repairingD repaired【谜底】：A to repair |37. ( )the tree( )down?【选项】：A XXXB XXXC Have... been choppedD Have... been chopping【谜底】：A38. The work( )by the time you get there. 【选项】：A will have been doneB was doneC had been doneD has done【谜底】：A will have been done |39. I thought that this would be a funny trick( )Jim.【选项】：A to play onB to have playedC playing onD to being played on【答案】：A to play on |XXX( )XXX.【选项】：A put offB to put offC putting offD need put off【谜底】：A41. I'm tired. I( )working very hard.【选项】：A haveB amC hadD have been【答案】：D have been |42. He, as well as I,( )a student.【选项】：A beB amC areD is【答案】：D43.–Are you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?–( ).【选项】：A Don't worry about meB Just stay in bed and have a good restC There must be something wrongD Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy【答案】：D44. We have kept( )our friendship by writing to each other, so we are true friends.【选项】：A backB upC offD down【答案】：B up |45.–May I help you, madam?–( ).【选项】：A Sorry, I have no ideaB Yes, I know what to buyC You'd better give me a handD Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges【答案】：D Yes, I'd like C kilos of oranges |46. We failed in our( )to XXX.【选项】：A XXXB contemptC desireD XXX【答案】：D attempt |47.–Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?–( ). 【选项】：A No, there isn'tB Yes, it isC On the ground floorD It is empty【答案】：C48. Everything( )if Albert hadn't called the fire brigade.【选项】：A will be destroyedB will have been destroyedC would be destroyedD would have been destroyed【谜底】：D would have been destroyed |49. If you have made a decision, please stick( )what you want.【选项】：A toB upC ofD for【谜底】：A to |50. He is looking forward( )his thesis.【选项】：A to writeB to writingC in writingD on writing。
大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. A:Can you say something about Pop music in China?B: -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.2. A: Could you tell me where you were studying at that time? B: ( ).A. Oh, really?B. Yes, I could.C. enjoyed the game very much.D. was studying at the University of Sydney3. A: I enjoyed our conversation last week. B: ( ).A. did too.B. Nice to see you again.C. Well, I am fine.D. That＇s a good idea.4. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition5. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement6. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, （）.A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else7. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method8.A minute later John and I ran （）them and soon caught u p （）them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to9. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though10. -- What special skills do you have? -- ( ).A. can speak English well.B. I don’t understand.C. I will study computer.D. My house is big.11. It will take him about 5 months ( ) writing this book.A. finishingB. finishC. to finishD. finished12. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s13.By 2000, scientists surely （） a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered14. He （）to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about15. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just16. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where17. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present everyday since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was18.In scorching summer days many people have to （）an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without19. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as20.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was （）an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to21. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.22.It''''s my advice that she （）right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start23. The study of ( ) can be very interesting.A. the historyB. historiesC. a historyD. history24. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C25. Several screws(螺丝) need ( ).A. wideningB. enlargingC. tighteningD. shortening26. Mr. Hudson''s report covered ( ) of the information that we had to consider about that problem.A. totalB. everyC. manyD. all27. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as28. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict29. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted30. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making31. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were32. Taking photographs inside the museum is ( ) forbidden.A. narrowlyB. exactlyC. strictlyD. firmly33. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if34. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose35. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail36. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor37.It was because the applicant was too proud （）he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so38.Professor Clark continued his research work and （）his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored39.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you （）want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need40. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting41. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained42. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other43. Since giving up his job, Jim has had nothing to do ( ) the company.A. aboutB. fromC. toD. with44. Everyone should have the right to express a view on political ( ).A. issuesB. itemsC. investsD. inventions45. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed46.I''''ll never forget （）the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing47. Could you kindly ( ) me a hand with this luggage?A. helpB. assistC. giveD. hold48. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing49. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do50. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on51. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her52. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified53. He was a kind man and ( ) agreed to help us out.A. readilyB. reluctantlyC. quicklyD. absolutely54. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching55. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are56. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not57. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously58. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones59. It was in Germany ( )Einstein spent his childhood.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there60. She was, he thought, the best （）novelist in england.A. A livelyB. B livingC. C aliveD. D live二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. Learning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’ d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main th ing was learning how to face an audience ... not to be inhibited( 拘谨 )... not to be nervousExactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’ t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’ re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to read out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your long-standing nervous inhibitions.The same is true of writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ ll read what youwrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and read out to the person at the other end of the line.Of course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’ re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary -- or at least it’ s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper(1). The topic of the passage is ________A. how to be a good writerB. how to be a good speakerC. how to express yourself with your wordsD. how to get rid of nervousness in public speaking(2). The public speech course mainly teaches students ______A. how to make an attractive speech using perfect grammar and vocabularyB. how to express themselves exactly and vividlyC. how to collect data needed and organize itD. how to get over their nervousness when making a speech(3). The similarity between making a public speech and writing isthat _______A. you have to do a lot of preparation work beforehandB. you should get over your nervous inhibitionsC. you should know grammar and vocabulary well to accomplish themD. both of them have audience(4). In the opinion of the author, public speaking is much easier than writing because _______A. public speaking requires less effort than writingB. it’ s unnecessary for you to write a lot for speech and you can say anything as you likeC. you face the audience directly in public speaking; while writingis otherwiseD. in public speaking, the audience have to listen to you whether they like it or not(5). The author of this passage probably is a ________A. bossB. politicianC. writerD. professor2."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil warwas the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle Tom''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). The writer herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America? ( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".3. The ordinary raindrop is a mighty earth mover with sufficient strength to cut rock. When rainwater collects on the surface of the ground, some of it evaporates and some of it sinks into the earth.The remainder begins to flow downhill, commencing its lengthy journey form brook to stream to lake, or to a river that will carry it to the sea.As water flows along the ground, it picks up sand, pebbles, even boulders. It uses them to gnaw at the sides and bottom of its channel, gradually loosening more earth.By this process enormous amounts of mud and rock are moved from the land to the sea. Each year the Mississippi River carries 730 million tons of solid matter into the Gulf of Mexico.This constant hauling of land into the sea is lowering the United States’ average height above sea level at a rate of about one foot every 9000 years. If erosion continues at the same rate, the United States will be worn completely down to sea level in about 23 million years.(1). Flowing water gradually makes its channel ______.A. narrowerB. deeperC. widerD. both B and C(2). The average height of the United States above sea level ___.A. is being raised each yearB. remains constantC. will reach sea level in 9000 yearsD. is being lowered little by little(3). Erosion by water results in _______.A. wearing down the soilB. building up landC. enriching the soilD. both B and C(4). Implied but not stated: ________A. Millions of years ago the United States was higher than it is nowB. Great amounts of land are moved to the sea by riversC. The water that sinks into the earth also reaches the oceanD. The Gulf of Mexico will be filled up in about 23 million years(5). The best title for this selection is ________.A. How Water Destroys MountainsB. How Rivers Help UsC. The Average Height of the United StatesD. The Mighty Raindrop4. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it. Then life is no longer difficult. Most people do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent ( 代表 ) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is the process of facing and solving problems and it is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or, loneliness or regret or anger of fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct." It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.(1). From the passage, it can be inferred that ( ).A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems(2). The writer probably used one short sentence in the first paragraph to ( ).A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get readers'' attention(3). The main idea of paragraph three is that ( ).A. most people feel life is easyB. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. Problem solving is part of life(4). According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in order to ( ).A. encourage them to learnB. teach them to fear the pain of solving the problemC. help them learn to deal with painD. teach them how to respect from problems(5). The saying from Benjamin Franklin "Those things that hurt, instruct" suggest that ( ).A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoid答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. D7. B8. A9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25.C 26. A 27.D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 36. C37. B 38. A 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. C 48.D 49. D 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). A (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C3.(1). D (2). D (3). A (4). A (5). D4.(1). B (2). D (3). D (4). A (5). C。
《大学英语3》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。
大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案：B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案：C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案：A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案：A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案：CB) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案：B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案：A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案：B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案：B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案：A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案：B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案：B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案：C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案：BB) 填空题（每题2分，共15分）16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案：overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案：balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案：reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案：lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案：moderation三、词汇与结构（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案：A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案：A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
大学英语3课后习题答案大学英语3课后习题答案大学英语是每个大学生都必须学习的一门课程，而课后习题是巩固知识、提高学习效果的重要环节。
本文将为大家提供一些大学英语3课后习题的答案，希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握英语知识。
第一章：课后习题答案1. 1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C2. 1. B 2. A3. C4. D5. B3. 1. D 2. C 3. B4. A5. D4. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D5. B5. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D第二章：课后习题答案1. 1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C2. 1. B 2. D3. A4. C5. B3. 1. D 2. C 3. B4. A5. D4. 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C5. B5. 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D第三章：课后习题答案1. 1. C2. B3. D4. A5. C2. 1. D 2. B3. C4. A5. D3. 1. C 2. B 3. D4. A5. C4. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A5. D5. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C第四章：课后习题答案1. 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C2. 1. B 2. A3. D4. C5. B3. 1. C 2. A 3. D4. B5. C4. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C5. B5. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C第五章：课后习题答案1. 1. B2. D3. A4. C5. B2. 1. C 2. A3. D4. B5. C3. 1. B 2. D 3. A4. C5. B4. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B5. C5. 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. B以上是大学英语3课后习题的答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
新目标大学英语综合教程3答案《新目标大学英语综合教程3》是一本高等学校英语教材，适用于大学本科三年级学生。
该教材分为听说、读写和翻译三个单元，内容包括听力练习、口语实践、阅读训练和写作训练。
以下是该教材的部分答案，供参考：Unit 1 Listening ComprehensionSection A1. The advantages and disadvantages of TV advertising.2. Changing people's habits.3. Candidates will be given sample tests.4. Suppose it is difficult in the beginning.5. There should be more than one way to live your life.Section B1. They are discussing whether they should go to the library or watch TV.2. She finds it hard to concentrate on studying.3. She likes watching TV because she can learn new things from it.4. Watching TV makes them feel relaxed.5. She suggests they do something else, such as listening to music or playing basketball.Unit 2 Listening ComprehensionSection A1. The importance of streamlining.2. The transportation sector.3. Outsourcing.4. No more than 15%.5. A company's ability to customize its products.Section B1. Countries and regions.2. The local cuisine and shopping.3. The wild west and New York.4. The rainforest and the Sunshine State.Unit 3 Listening ComprehensionSection A1. Responsible Tourism.2. By offering experienced guides.3. Checking the data carefully.4. By equipping themselves.5. Relationships with local businesses.Section B1. It means getting involved in activities and programs in the local community.2. Helping local communities generate income from tourism.3. Building schools in the local area.4. Sustainable tourism.5. It helps protect the environment and support the local economy.以上是《新目标大学英语综合教程3》部分答案的示范。
大学英语3一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题,每小题3分，共60分)1）My son failed to come back home last night。
This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident。
A. advocatedB. confirmed C。
insured D。
promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City。
A。
agricultural B. rural C。
suburban D. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student。
A. it … occurred B。
you … occurred to it C。
it … occurred to you D. you… occurred 4）Since this factory adopted the newly—invented managerial system，they have increased their annual income by a large________.A。
emerge B. merge C. part D. margin5）She picked up the receiver card，________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone。
VocabularyUnit 11. My job varies between the extremely tedious and the annoyingly busy. On balanceI think I’m happier during the really busy times; no time to think about how bored Iam.2. It is the nature of the wise to resist pleasures, but the foolish to be a slave to them.3.I figure out a good team of dogs ,hitched to a light sled, can haul 1000 pounds ofgoods.4. In the story, the little girl has a wicked stepmother, who makes her life a misery.5. Nothing has become a real till it is experienced –even a proverb is no proverb toyou till your life has illustrated it.6. Nowadays almost all libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain withintheir budget.7. You can increase a tyre’s grip in winter by slightlylowering its pressure.8. Lake superior, Huron Erie and Ontario are shared by united states and Canada ,andfrom part of the boundary between the two countries.9. The police are investigating the three men allegedly involved in organizing andcarrying out the bank robbery.10. I do not doubt in the least that inflation leads to economic decline.11. A blizzard was blasting great drifts of snow across the lake.12. Tim says just about everybody will be affected by the tax increases, but I am surehe’s exaggerating .1. In an effort to feel better, I started to make small changes in my life and cut back/ cut down from 20 cigarettes a day to a mere three or four.2. If I wasted electricity as you do at home, my dad would make me pick upthe bill.3.We can get by with four computers at the moment, but we'll need a couple morewhen the newstaff arrive.4.It is impossible to get through this course just by working hard around exam times.5.Unless they quickly face up to their mistakes, they will miss a unique opportunityto settle the problem once and for all.6.The students were instructed to do the experiment carefully and to turn in theirreports at the beginning of next week.7. I didn't travel much when I was younger, but I'm certainly m aking up for lost timenow.8.Successful people are the ones who think up things for the rest of the world to keep busy at.1.While farming,Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himselfAstronomy.2.Misused words often g enerate misleading thoughts.3.We attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work.4.A person who thinks that money will do everything may wellbe suspected of doing everything for money.5. A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before hegets Through life .Unit 21. China’s economic success over the past threedecades has raised the living standards of hundreds of millions of Chinese citizen.2. Citibank picked the chief executive of as its first Chinese customerThursday to open an account at its new branch in the historic peace hotel along shanghai’s fabled waterfront .3. The united states last Wednesday imposed tariffs of up to 30 percent on a range offoreign steel imports to help protect its domestic industry.religious.4. Although he was raised as a Christian, he’s not really very5. You can distinguish between frogs and toads in the following way :frogs haveslender bodies ,long limbs and dark skin.6. Form the airplane window I could see a web of city streets.7. Aunt pat smiled at her little niece and b ade her to eat.8. Dr.Rich Hamilton is plaining his own World Wide Web site on the internet toprovide assistance to anyone who asks for medical help.9. It is difficult to estimate the number of people doing part-time jobs o n the side.10. The president has authorized his foreign minister, Mr.Burns, to act asrepresntaive…11. Advances in telecommunications have meant that it is just as easy to work from acomputer terminal at home as it is from a town center office.12. Until the new gym is built ,you have no option but to m ake the best of existingbuildings which may or may not suit your immediate requirements.1.When she was younger, my mother w ent through a depression so severe she hadto be hospitalized.2.The rest of them used to be really nasty to me, but Susie alwaysstood up for me.3.The local government lied down strict rules and regulations to be followed by allsoccer fans in the upcoming 2002 FIFA World Cup in South Korea.4.Tim was quite unhappy about having to take on all the household chores when hiswife went out to work.5.Sterling promised to be in the school library by eight o’clock but it looks like he let us down again.6.My professor suggested that I draw on the data accumulated over the years when Iwork on my project.7. The problems we are confronted with fall into two categories: one is financial,the other is technical.toy guns now look so real that they can often be pass for the real thing.8.Children’ｓ1.The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justifytheir measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2.Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author ofThe Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3.There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselveswith drugs.4.A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach tolife.5.It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethicaland social problems in the long run.Unit 31. According to some scientists, a global warming threatens the survival of the wholehuman race.2. The number of visitors from parts of Scotland not including the Edinburgh area was,in fact, relatively small and exceeded the number of overseas visitors by a smallmargin.3. The early Spaniards established a chain of missions to civilize the local populationalong the San Antonio River.4. It was common practice then that when the store owners wanted to go on vacationthey simply closed up.5. As they didn’t have realitives or friends there they oftenwandered around nearby malls when they got bored.6. To make a birthday card, you can simply cut out some funny or pretty pictures frommagazines, paste them onto a piece of card and then write your message inside. 7. She picked up the receiver and, without so much as asking the caller to hold on,went off to tell jack that he was wanted on the phone8. To relax himself for a little while, he rose from the computer desk, walked acrosssideways.the room towards the window and stretched both arms upwards and9. The new product has a pair of small loudspeakers fitted inside, which you caneasily hook up to your computer’s sound card.10. Music in fact is a universal language of a non-verbal nature which is rich inexpression.11. This chart is designed to show at a glance how many rooms have been rented outand how many are still available.12. Bathed in glorious sunshine, the boundless stretch of corn fields looked animpressive sight.1,Following a major murder investigation in the local community, the police narrowed down their list of suspects.2.In his autobiography, Mr. Hanson looked back on his second career, taken up at theage of sixty, as the happiest time of his life when his creativity was exercised to the full.3.The heavy rain cut off electricity to large parts of the South and caused the pollutedrivers to flood which later contaminated the entire region.4.The book is small enough to fit into your pocket.5.Both sides are trying to wear down the other by obstinately sticking to their ownpositions in the negotiations.6.The secret of a successful school lies in effective co-operation between professionalleadership, the government and the local authority.7.Many suburban residents in the U.S. put up an invisible electronic fence aroundtheir premises to prevent their pets from running away.8.The initials VAT stand for Value Added Tax, which is a type of tax paid by theperson who buys the goods or service.1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has beenfound by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots f eature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killing all seven crew.4) When the teacher threatened to keep the pupils in after school,they were quieted at once.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due tothe fact that imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.Unit 41. Amy is an expert in her field, and is well-paid accordingly.2. Some parents feel that the school structure is a bit loose，allowing children toomuch freedom when choosing learning tasks.3. She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on theicy road.4. Monetary policy hasn’t been working because interest rates have been reduced toalmost zero without stimulating the economy.s the strongest natural fabric and can stand very high temperatures and be5. It’machine washed.if anything, they6. So far as I know that people’s tastes haven’t changed much, and,are getting more diverse these days than they used to be.7. It’seasier to find excuses for poor customer service than accept reality and do something about it.8. Often there’s no clear evidence one way or the other and you just have to base yourjudgment on i ntuition.9. He was dressed very casually, which made him look a trifle out of place at thereception.10. My grandfather was born in Hong Kong at the turn of the century and movedwith his family to Britain in the early 1920s.11. We love having our grandchildren visit, but they always leave such a mess for usto clean up afterwards.12. His mother died in the accident, too. But we didn’t tell him the news as we wereafraid that would undermine his confidence in full recovery.l. I was surprised that Mom seemed to approve of Kate’s new boyfriend.2. I know life in Hollywood is fast-paced, but could you guys slow down a little?3. To make pancakes, in a large mixing bowl, combine flour and water, stirringconstantly until all water is taken in.sucked in some lengthy argument about who is to blame. (suck)4. I don’t want to be5. What set her apart from the other candidates for the job was that she had a lot oforiginal ideas. (set)6. As we dozed off, we heard somewhat the sound of approaching footsteps andvoices, which jerked us quickly back to life. (doze)7. Great works of classical music can often c all forth a mixture of responses from thelisteners. (call)8. Joan and Jack enjoy meeting their guests and many breakfasts stretch into themid-morning as new friendships are made. (stretch)9. It’s a complicated film and some people may find it hard to keep up with the plot.(keep)10. An online survey shows that the majority of young people believe in theinformation age and the global economy. (believe)1. The beautiful Malvern Hills have provided inspiration for many artists andmusicians over the decades.2. Much of his success is credited to his powers of imagination3. The industrial revolution was firmly built on the foundations of an agriculturalrevolution4. Alexander was determined not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5. September 1939 saw the outbreak of the Second World War.Unit 51. The cook put the meat in a plate,s prinkled it with salt and pepper, wrapped up theplate in aluminum foil and then placed it in the oven to roast.2. Every waking moment we talk to ourselves about the things we experience. Ourself-talk, the thoughts we communicate to ourselves, in turn control the way wefeel and act.3. John made everyone laugh when he got the words reversed and referred to himselfas "my husband's wife.”4. You can't live a perfect day without doing something for someone who will perhapsnever be able to repay you.5. Because the Earth is a sphere, sailors at sea only can view other ships to a distanceof about 13 miles before those ships seem to disappear into the horizon.6. Johnson dismissed traditional ideas lightly as no good on several occasions.7 One tends to believe whatever one repeats to oneself sufficiently often, whether thestatement be true or false.8. Susan told me numerous times how her sister longed for children.9. I don’t know what my roommate is up to because h e does everything in secreteither when I am away or when I am asleep.10. For economic reasons, shipbuilders have designed vessels that can be loaded andunloaded in a minimum amount of time with minimum labor.11. Laugh, and the world laughs with you; w eep , and you weep alone.12. A national debate is now under way about the manner in which we as a societyshould protect our natural resources.1. At the end of a hard day, Sue likes to go home and stretch out in her favouritearmchair listening to a record.2. Tom listened hard, but couldn't make out what his parents were saying becausethey were talking too softly.3. How often things occur by mere chance which we dared not even hope for.4. If he hears something he can't understand, my brother always turns it over in hismind until he can make sense of it.5. A national flag should be folded carefully and put away when not in use.6. Poetry often reveals to us the loveliness of nature and brings back the freshness ofyouthful feelings.7. Since she met some disabled young girls at college, she got to thinking aboutcreating movies that tell people more about their world.8. Setting a goal is not the main thing. What really matters is deciding how you willgo about achieving it.1. As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use ofsolar energy.2. We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmentaldevelopment in the region.3. While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than werechildren of the past,it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4. Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in Britishhistory and culture.5. Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serioustraffic accident.Unit 61. Some 80 art masterpleces will be brought to South Korea for an annual Frenchcultural festival.ive and emotionally fragile. He craves approval and will do2. Ben’s very sensitalmost anything to gain it even from complete strangers.3. As information bombards (轰炸) us, we must rely on our own experience andintuition to distinguish fact from fancy .4. He can get quite a big headache from listening to her nonsence , but he knows shejust can’t help it.5. These window decorations (装饰品) are made from soft flexible plastic. They clingto glass and other shiny surfaces like magic!6. Those who e ndure hearing loss are at a disadvantage, because they are unable toget everyday sound signals.7. Once I knew I was experiencing a cute panic or anxiety, I followed the tipsrecommended by my doctor to deal with the symptoms.whistle8. This dog is well trained –she’ll come running back to me every time Ito her.9. True, this football team is comparatively weak. But is absolutely wrong to mockat their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals.10. It is said the corporation has already subtracted a number of expenditures fromthe total cost; yet it still runs as high as 300 million dollars.Sin to Tell a–“It’s a11. He had a favorite song he used to sing to us in the old daysand I shall always associate it with him.Lie”–12. On bright spring days, you can lovely birds f lutter/fluttering among the bushes.1. The minister reluctantly gave in /gave up and resigned.2. He was trying to figure out why the camera wasn’t working.3. The guide dog s ized up the traffic and decided to lead its master across the road.4. Smallpox wiped out some Native Indian tribes.5. The typhoon destroyed everything on its way, knocking down houses and pullingup trees.6. The waterproof (防水的) coating will wear away very quickly or after many yearsdepending on use and care.7. After a few minutes, my blood pressure became normal and I was allowed tochange my position in bed from lying to sit up again.8. Our main aim in producing the magazine is to give readers inspiration and ideas for-warming to hear of/about the success we’ve had.their homes and i t’s heart。
单项选择题1、Not until most of the people had left the airport___C____his sister was there.that he sawhad he seendid he seethat he had seen2、They handed in their paper____D___.in lineby turnat turnin turn3、He____D___himself quickly to the new condition of his work.changedalteredadjustedvaried4、It was well known that Thomas Edison____A___the electric lamp.inventeddiscoveredfounddeveloped5、When a fire___B____at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.broke offbroke outbroke downbroke up6、He is a kind-hearted and___B____gentleman.respectiverespectablerespectedrespectful7、I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of____C___over city life.characterqualitiesadvantagesways8、One day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an)____B__and his left leg was badly injured.businessaccidentmatterevent9、Three people,____D___, were injured in the accident.included a childinclude a childincluding a childincludes a child10、Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased_____D___.to meet youhaving met yoube meeting youto have met you11、We consider____B___the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.that it necessaryit necessary thatnecessary thatnecessary of it that12、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we____A___the meeting until next week.put offto put offputting offneed put off13、One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier___C__than the old one.operatingto be operatedto operateoperated14、A lecture hall is___C____where students attend lectures.therewhichonethat15、In this factory each worker must receive a____A___training course.two-monthtwo monthstwo-monthstwo-months'16、Once he starts a job, he won’t stop____D___it is finished.tillafterbeforeuntil17、____C___all we should put the theory into practice.BesideToAboveOf18、It____D___that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.took placeoccurredbroke outhappened19、She___C____her success to hard work and strong will.ownsgivesowesregards20、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to____A___what he was saying.take intake outtake uptake over21、The refrigerator is____D___; we must buy some food.bareblankhollowempty22、If you want to learn something, you had better pay___C___in class.carerespectattentionnotion23、I don’t think this kind of medicine has any___C____.answercauseeffectwork24、Don’t worry, your watch___D____and you can have it in no timeis repairedhas been repairedwas repairedis being repaired25、The picture is pleasant___C_____.to look atto lookto be looked atlooking at26、Do you feel like___B____today?having something eatenhaving something to eatto have something eatento have something to eat27、If there were life on Mars, such life forms___C____unable to survive on earth.isarewould bewill be28、It is____D___that he has to ask for help.so a big joba so big joba such big jobsuch a big job29、History is the story of____C___happened to the people before today.whicheverwhomeverwhateverwherever30、How the fire in the dance hall started___B____a mystery.to remainremainsremainis remaining。
大学英语（3）一、单项选择题（本大题共60分，共 60 小题，每小题 1 分）1. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up2. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained3. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel4. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom5. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be6. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and （）.A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed7. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with8.I''''ll never forget （） the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested17.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as （） other musicia ns.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than18. Let''''s have a cup of coffee while watching TV, ( ) ?A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. do we19. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been20. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are21. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained22. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like23. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not24. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating25. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously26.We welcome rain, but a （an）（） large amount of rainfall will caus e floods.A. A extensivelyB. B extremelyC. C speciallyD. D constantly27. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones28. We’re workin g hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do29. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down （） inadequate experience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds ofC. C in the light ofD. D for the purpose of30. Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ( ) stories.A. eleganceB. marvelousC. tremendousD. adventurous31. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t b e sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched32. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear33. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was34. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming35. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but36. Power station employ ( )water to produce electricity.A. dropB. droppingC. fallenD. falling37. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown38.（） what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to ex plain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I39. ( ) you missed the train, why not stay for lunch?A. AsB. BecauseC. NowD. Now that40. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.B. playsC. is playedD. play with41. We’ll be more than happy to have you here as the guests; that’sa ( ) invitation.A. bearingB. enduringC. toleratingD. standing42. A power failure completely ( )the cake Judy was bakingA. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harm43. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come44. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my bo oks, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does45. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that46. You may ( ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA. both…andB. neither … norC. whether…orD. either… or47. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying48. He warned them that the rules should be kept, not ( )B. objectedC. committedD. refused49. It has been quite difficult for her to ( ) since her husband died last year.A. get inB. get acrossC. get overD. get by50. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be ( ) by insectsA. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in51. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I52. The old man said that he was opposed ( ) the marriage of his son.A. byB. toC. fromD. against53.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, （） in the case of Japa n, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like54. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he55. Distance Education affords me an opportunity to ( ) my own goals and personal work.A. pursueB. persuadeC. promoteD. gain56. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected bythe committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude57. The way we choose to bring up our children is of （）importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous58. She was greatly shocked by the way ( ) things were done in that country.A. whatB. whichC. by whichD. in which59. I managed those four years without ever having a friend ( ) my house.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit60. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too二、阅读理解单项选择题（本大题共40分，共 4 小题，每小题 10 分）1. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniquesthat learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them becomebetter learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learningprocess and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A. funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.A. thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD. activities(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )A. booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD. more applicable(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teache rs are the sole judges of students’ progress.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does goodto both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites （寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they havetiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving inreturn oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(1). Some birds like to sit ona sheep because ( ).A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for existenceC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepD. they find the position most comfortable(2). The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites(3). What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. Some animals live better together.(4). What does this article talk about? ( )A. Two kinds of animals for a partnership.B. Most animals only have connection with animals.C. The connection between the living things.D. Corals have some connection with plants.3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary.A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( )A. It can help you keep good health.B.It can help you maintain body weight.C. It can help you get rid of illness.D.It can help you find a good job.(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( )A. To do exercise.B. To try some “light” beer.C. To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread.D. To try both A and C.(3). The following statements are true except ( ).A. If people try some special food such as “light” beer when they want to lose weight, they would not regain their old weight.B. Both the diet and exercise play an important role in losing weight.C. Few American people who were trying to reduce weight would do exercise with their diet.D. If people walk one mile daily, and keep doing so for one year with diet, he would lost tenpounds.(4). The word “reduce” (Para. 1 ) probably means ( ).A. decreaseB. loseC. lessenD. cut down(5). This passage is mainly about ( ).A. the meaning of exerciseB. the way to reduce weightC. the relation between lose weight and exerciseD. the importance of losing weight4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer softwarecompany, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them. But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big compani es money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is aterrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________.A. SightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer Giants答案：一、单项选择题（60分，共 60 题，每小题 1 分）1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28.C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33.D 34. C 35. A 36. D37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. C 51.B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题（40分，共 4 题，每小题 10 分）1.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). C2.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). C3.(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C4.(1). B (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). A。
Unit 21.When was the last time you were in _______ with your childhood friends?A. contextB. contactC. controlD. content2.Like a boat at sea, his mind started to _______ when he wasn't interested.A. floatB. soarC. sinkD. drift3.Mrs Jones didn't trust Jack, so she was very _______ to let him cut her grass.A. reluctantB. reluctantlyC. enthusiasticD. enthusiastically4.My house seems to be in a _______ state of disrepair—something is always broken!A. perpetuallyB. perpetualC. perpetuityD. perpetuate5.The problem needs to be looked at from a historical _______ .A. prospectiveB. directiveC. perspectiveD. executive6.Dr. Carter has written _______ about the brain and its influence on our emotions.A. extensivelyB. intensivelyC. extensiveD. intensive7.The accident of last week _______ a review of school safety policy.A. promptedB. promptC. promptingD. prompts8.I am easily _______ by ice cream, so it's probably the best if I don't look at the dessert menu.A. temptB. temptsC. temptingD. tempted9.Wouldn't it be _______ if we didn't need to worry about money?A. predictableB. marvellousC. astonishingD. depressing10.Researchers claim that there is a _______ link between caffeine and headaches.A. definiteB. definitelyC. definitionD. defined11.It's incredible to see how newborn babies are completely _______ on other people for everything.A. dependingB. dependenceC. dependentD. dependents12.The criminal devised an _______ plan to escape from prison.A. intrinsicB. intricateC. intrepidD. intrusive13.The court brought a _______ against the escaped prisoner.A. persecutionB. persecuteC. prosecutionD. prosecute14.Thank you for the offer to stay for dinner, but we don't want to _______.A. poseB. composeC. proposeD. impose15.Pedro's friends organized a friendly _______ to help him deal with his alcohol abuse.A. contraventionB. inventionC. interventionD. prevention16.It's impossible to not be impressed by the Taj Mahal and _______ at its beauty.A. respectB. flauntC. marvelD. admire17.We should hire an _______ reviewer who isn't biased one way or the other.A. internalB. outdoorC. indoorD. external18.I'm so excited for the new movie that waiting all year for it has been like _______.A. torturesB. torturingC. tortuousD. torture19.Dylan likes to write _______ during his free time on the weekend.A. poetryB. poetC. poeticD. poem20.The waterfall provided a _______ source of soothing background noise.A. continualB. continueC. continuingD. continuityUnit 31.Next summer, the developers plan to _____ the old school into a museum.A. convertB. converseC. convertsD. converge2.Can you tell me what steps _____ a valid research proposal?A. constitutionB. constituteC. constituentD. consist3.The school received more money and _____ has been able to hire more teachers.A. consequenceB. consequentialC. consequentD. consequently4.Different cultures' varying conceptions of _____ are visible in the types of clothes they generally wear.A. jealousyB. modestyC. notorietyD. clarity5.Unfortunately, I didn't practice enough so I failed to _____ for the team.A. qualifyB. succeedC. thriveD. attempt6.Her job is to gather the data and then _____ the results to determine their significance.A. analysisB. analyzeC. analyticalD. analyst7.My _____ clouded my judgment and prevented me from acting rationally when I saw my girlfriend with another man.A. modestyB. clarityC. jealousyD. notoriety8.Jim is in Thailand on vacation; he loves to travel to _____ places.A. eroticB. roboticC. exoticD. mitotic9.Love him or hate him, the President of the United States is one of the most _____ people in the world.A. influentialB. domesticC. instinctiveD. intransigent10.In a change of pace from his recent international focus, the Prime Minister spoke last night about _____ issues.A. exoticB. rhythmicC. expressiveD. domesticUnit 41.Some people have an unhealthy _____ with technology and need to have every new gadget available.A. sessionB. obsessionC. recessionD. cessation2.After much _____, Heather was finally able to convince her boss to award her employees witha holiday bonus.A. desistenceB. consistenceC. insistenceD. resistance3.It's hard to _____ what the future might look like, but science fiction writers have been d oing it for over a hundred years.A. visualizeB. conferC. mechanizeD. ascertain4.I know almost everyone loves her new book, but I'm not even _____ interested in reading it.A. massivelyB. supposedlyC. entirelyD. remotely5.Even though Mr Lewis didn't say it out loud, the _____ in his speech was that his staff didn't work hard enough.A. personificationB. implicationC. justificationD. explanation6.Many people complain that the cost of education is prohibitively expensive, but I think the cost of _____ is much higher.A. ignoreB. ignorantC. ignoranceD. ignoring7.After he lost the competition, Lawrence felt completely and utterly _____.A. dispiritedB. inquisitiveC. observantD. unchanged8.We need to come up with a _____ explanation for why we missed class yesterday.A. plausibleB. sentientC. staggeringD. corporate9.Paul has become very _____ and conceited since he first tasted fame.A. arroganceB. elegantC. eleganceD. arrogant10.Dinosaurs have been _____ for approximately 65 million years!A. succinctB. extinctC. instinctD. blinkedUnit 71. My parents always taught me to _____ in the face of adversity.A. perseveranceB. severeC. severanceD. persevere2. Could you please _____ the plant so it's not in front of the television?A. punctuateB. actuateC. situateD. fluctuate3. The Prime Minister's speech will be remembered as one of the most _____ speeches ever given.A. historicB. historyC. historicalD. historian4. Shelley had the _____ of being ahead of her time; she should've been born fifty years from now.A. fortuneB. misfortuneC. fortunateD. misfortunate5.Mark can run a five-kilometre race pretty fast, but do you think he could _____ that speed for an entire marathon?A. extendB. protectC. sustainD. prolong6. If you _____ David from the equation, do you still think his team could win the championship?A. detractB. distractC. protractD. subtract7. She was, _____, one of the smartest students I've ever taught.A. incidentB. incidenceC. incidentalD. incidentally8. Do you think it's just a _____ that the car breaks down every time Sheila drives it?A. coincidenceB. coincidentC. coincidentalD. coincidentally9. My mother has _____ memory —she only remembers what she wants to remember.A. defectiveB. correctiveC. selectiveD. elective10.It's hard to believe how _____ people are until you see the helplessness of a newborn baby.A. unluckyB. vulnerableC. insignificantD. functional11. In order to make cookies, you need to _____ together a lot of ingredients.A. mergeB. blendC. mingleD. unite12.His first novel was a failure, but his four _____ books were instant bestsellers.A. successiveB. precedingC. simultaneousD. subsequent13.I've never felt so _____ as when I saw the Himalayas and looked up at Mount Qomolangma.A. insignificantB. vulnerableC. fortunateD. amazing14. Dr Carter was _____ a genius since no one else could replicate his work.A. evidentlyB. evidentC. evidenceD. evidential15.Would you please turn off your cell phones for the _____ of the flight?A. sessionB. preservationC. durationD. termination16.My daughter has been sick and kept me awake for three _____ nights.A. consecutiveB. subsequentC. succeedingD. adjacent17. William takes pride in his ability to _____ his parents' plans when he doesn't agree with them.A. frustratingB. frustrationC. frustrateD. frustrated18. Call the doctor! Nancy is _____, and I don't know what to do!A. non-responseB. non-responsibleC. non-respondingD. non-responsive19.There is a high _____ that we will get five inches of snow tonight.A. probabilityB. chanceC. oddsD. possibility20.Robots are now a reality, but they still aren't very _____ to be useful.A. functionB. functionalC. functioningD. functionaryUnit 81. Harold _____ waited in the lobby for them to call him into the interview.A. nervouslyB. essentiallyC. anomalyD. blindly2. We need to _____ natural resources today if we want our children to have them tomorrow.A. reserveB. disserveC. conserveD. preserve3. I want the senator to make a _____ apology for his insensitive remarks.A. sincereB. humbleC. festiveD. morbid4. I love Sundays because they are the only chance I get to _____ around and do nothing.A. sneakB. crawlC. runD. lounge5. We're going to throw Maria an amazing _____ when she returns from Spain.A. celebrateB. celebrationC. celebratoryD. celebrating6. The chocolate cake was a tiny bit of _____ in an otherwise ordinary meal.A. decadentB. decadentsC. cadenceD. decadence7. My dog, Rex, was a _____ member of the family for 15 years.A. belovedB. belittledC. bemusedD. belonged8. It's impossible to _____ torture as a means of questioning.A. beautifyB. justifyC. certifyD. mystify9. Don't _____ around the house at night; the noises keep me awake.A. loungeB. popC. preachD. sneak10.I can't even describe the _____ I felt when I found out she got fired.A. furyB. furiousC. furorD. furiously。
大学英语3参考答案(总215页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除大学英语3参考答案一、单选题 (共 70.00 分)1.The baby is sleeping. _______ it ________.A.leave…aloneB.call … upC.put … asideD.put … away满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A2.I’m going to __________ and cancel my reservation.A.get awayB.call upC.stay awayD.stay away满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B3.She rose from being a __________ to become a superstar.A.excelletB.poorC.somebodyD.nobody满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D4.__________ drinking can lead to stomach disorders (失调). A.excessB.excessiveC.excessfulD.access满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B5.It’s a great __________ for us to have Dr. Johnson here today.A.honorB.pleasedC.flavorD.time满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：A正确答案：A6.He was __________ with compliments on his excellent performance.A.putB.givenC.showeredD.filled满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C7.He’s still as __________ as ever in spite of all his disappointments.A.quietB.calmC.cheerfulD.painful满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C8.Leaving the court (法院), the families all tried to __________ a brave face. A.put outB.put awayC.put downD.put on满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D9.__________ your favourite dishes with some herbs (香草) and spices (香料). A.reduceB.flavorC.honorD.put满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B10.It’s my girlfriend’s birthday party. She will be very upset if I don’t __________. A.call upB.go awayC.show upD.come up满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C11.He has very little __________ with his sister, except that both are too proud. A.in commonB.shareC.sameD.different满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：A12.We all said they were a perfect __________. However, their marriage did not last long.A.groupB.familyC.matchD.team满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C13.The __________ role of women is a housewife, taking care of the house and the children.A.modernB.oldC.newD.traditional满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D14.I kept looking at my watch, but she couldn’t take the __________, and it was after midnight before she left.A.tipB.thinkingC.hintD.thought满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C二、填空题 (共 30.00 分)1.Find in Column B the expressions closest in meaning to those in Column A.微信截图_20170207171813.png（答案填写字母选项即可，否则无法正确评分）满分：30.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A第2空：B第3空：D第4空：C第5空：CBED第6空：CBEDE第7空：CBEDEC第8空：CBEDECF 正确答案：第1空：D第2空：CE第4空：A第5空：F第6空：H第7空：G第8空：B一、填空题 (共 100.00 分)1.The phrase put on means differently when collocating with different words or expressions. Look at the following meanings:A.穿上衣服B.播放 (音乐)C. 假装D . (体重) 增加 E.化妆 F.上演Now match the following put on sentences with the above put on meanings.1.Do you mind if I put some music on ( )2.Hurry up! Put your coat on! It is very late! ( )3.I can eat what I want but I never put on weight. ( )4.Stop putting on that serious face and be yourself. ( )5.I don’t think she was hurt. She was just putting it on. ( )6.He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers. ( )7.Whenever the boss is around, she puts on this sick little smile. ( )8.She would not be that beautiful if she hadn’t put on her make-up. ( )9.The local drama club will put on Shakespeare’s “Macbeth” next Monday evening. ( )10.A special show is being put on to raise money for famine (饥荒) victims in Africa. ( )满分：100.00 分得分：20 分你的答案：第1空：B第2空：BD第3空：A第4空：E第5空：F第6空：C第7空：D第8空：C第9空：F第10空：E正确答案：第1空：B第2空：A第3空：D第4空：C第5空：C第6空：A第7空：C第8空：E第9空：F第10空：F一、单选题 (共 70.00 分)1.Why did the host invite guests who had not known one another to the dinner? A.The host wanted to surprise everyone.B.The host was keen on meeting different persons.C.The host tried to make many friends at one time.D.Because he thought these people had plenty in common.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D2.How did the guests know the party was over?A.there was an alarm clockB.the host was giving them the “Look, I’m washing the dishes now” hint. C.People began to yawn.D.there was no wine to drink any more.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分B正确答案：B3.Why does the writer say “Going to a dinner party is strange”A.Because you tell the hosts that you enjoy the evening.B.Because you cannot complain how bad the party is.C.Because you invite the hosts to your dinner party.D.Because what you do is different from what you really feel.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：BD4.What do you know about the bottle of wine?A.The writer bought it especially for this dinner party. B.It was given by others at the writer’s dinner party. C.The host loved the wine and opened it for dinner. D.It was put aside because there was enough wine.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B5.What is the “Dinner Party Perfect Match”A.The hosts invite several friends to dinner.B.The guests come to find their friends.C.The hosts introduced their guests to each other.D.The guests will have interesting conversations together.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C6.What foods are served at the dinner party?A.Burgers and pizzas.B.Steamed fish, ice-cream cake and chocolates.C.Bones, chili and tea leaves.D.Chocolates alone.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B7.What can you infer from the text about the dinner party?A.It’s a pleasure going to a dinner party.B.Dinner parties help you get to know other people. C.You can have unusual foods at dinner parties.D.Guests seldom enjoy the party.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D二、多选题 (共 30.00 分)1.What are the two things the guests should do first? A.to give a lot of complimentsB.to give giftsC.to say thank youD.to hug and kiss满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B2.What topics did they talk about at the table?A.sexB.religionC.current Korean cinema D.politicsE.TaxesF.real estate满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C D E F正确答案：C E F3.What are the right reasons to explain why not the guests enjoy the meal?A.because they don’t have what they actually wantB.no beautiful young ladies showed upC.steamed fish with all the little bones left inD.too many children making noises满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A C一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.John Major __________ the idea of a classless society. A.promotedB.promotionC.promotiveD.promotable满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：A正确答案：A2.They do not __________ the necessary skills for the job. A.hadB.C.possessD.process满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.__________, the success depends on the good marketing. A.StrangelyB.SurprisinglyC.UltimatelyD.满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：C正确答案：C4.The car’s __________ on mountain roads was impressive. A.excellenceB.preferenceC.appearanceD.performance满分：7.18 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D5.All bus drivers must __________ their passengers’ safety. A.be responsible forB.be careful ofC.be capable ofD.be strive for满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A6.The __________ of this computer game is to design a city.A.subjectiveB.objectiveC.effectiveD.motive满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B7.If you __________ in the final game, you will get a $2,000 prize. A.B.successC.succeedD.succeeded满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C8.The children __________ in delight as they moved down the hill. A.criedB.yelledC.D.screamed满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：D正确答案：D9.Did anyone __________ the traffic accident yesterday afternoon? A.sawB.lookC.findD.witness满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D10.It was amazing that they __________ handling such a large order (订单). A.were capable ofB.are able toC.have the capabilities ofD.could满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A11.__________ a wise king, people of this country lived a happy life. A.OnB.WithC.BeneathD.Above满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B12.I don’t know why you’re so concerned - it isn’t your problem __________.A.all the sameB.in the endC.after allD.before long满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：C正确答案：C13.Jack will never achieve anything if he has this very __________ attitude to his work. A.positiveB.negativeC.subjectiveD.objective满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B14.This passage is going to ________ marketing management and compare the five marketing management strategies.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.define满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：D一、单选题 (共 70.00 分)1.Who should be responsible for building the team spirit of a sports team? A.FansB.CaptainC.parentsD.individual athletes满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D2.What should be the objective of a sports team? A.To make moneyB.To develop skillsC.To winD.To make friends满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.What is the influence of team spirit?A.It can help a team to get larger and larger.B.It can prevent a team from breaking a record.C.It can help a team to increase the chances of winning. D.It can change any team into a famous team.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C4.Who should take the responsibility of building team spirit? A.Coach and team captain.B.Coach and manager.C.Team members.D.Coach and team members.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：D5.What qualities should a captain have?A.Natural leadershipB.Positive attitude.C.Cohesion (凝聚力)D.All of the above.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D6.How can team spirit be brought up within a team?A.Managers should order all member work together.B.Coach set strict rules for all the team members to obey.C.Team members should be persuaded to cooperate with each other. D.Team members should learn to show off personal ability.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C7.Which behavior of fans can improve team spirit?A.Fans choose to leave whenever they want.B.Fans come in large number to cheer for their favorite team. C.Fans show up in small number to watch the game.D.Fans stand all the way through the game.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分B正确答案：B二、多选题 (共 30.00 分)1.What is team spirit?A.Team spirit is the positive attitude of a group or team that makes the members want to succeed.B.Team spirits includes things such as trust, respect and enjoyment of the game. C.Team spirit means leadership.D.D. Team spirit is very difficult to achieve.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A B CA B2.What kind of athlete can be elected captain .A.a natural leaderB.other members like to followC.He/she should have the ability of promoting team spirit when times get tough D.He/ She always possess a positive attitude.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B C D3.What is NOT the influence of fans on the performance of a sports team?A.They play a big role in team spirit.B.The number of fans watching the game will help increase or reduce the team spirit.C.Fans give money to support their team.D.Fans pray for their team.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A C正确答案：C D一、单选题 (共 100.00 分)1.I want the report printed ________, please.A.。
全新版大学英语第三册_课后练习答案解析全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后参考答案Unit 1 Changes in the Way We LivePart II Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream LifeText Organization1.Part One Paras 1-3 The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one. Part Two Paras 4-7 Life in the country is good yet sometimes very hard.Part Three Paras 8-11 After quitting his job, the writer's income was reduced, but he and his family were able to manage to get by.Part Four Paras 12-15 A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy their life in the country.2.Happy Moments and Events Hardships1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables 1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle rides, etc. 2)harsh environment and weather condition3)keeping warm inside the house in winter 3)anxious moments after the writer quit his job4)writing freelance articles 4)cutting back on daily expenses5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life 5)solitudeVocabularyI. insurance 2) On balance 3) aside from resist 4) cut back 5) resist6) haul 7) supplemented 8) sprayed 9) wicked 10) illustrated11) budget 12) digest 13) boundary 14) get by 15) at that point2. 1) cut back / down 2) pickup 3) get by 4) get through5) face up to 6) turn in 7) turning out 8) think up3. 1) While farming, Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2) Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3) Lafayette Hotel is patronized by international celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4) A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5) A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through life.4. 1) Seeing that more and more people are concerned about the quality of their indoor environments, John is considering starting an interior decoration business. It seems certain to earna profit, but he does not yet have enough money to invest in it.2) This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media. It was invented in the US, but now it is used on a global scale.3) When the first settlers came to America, their household utensils consisted of a few pots, pans and some bowls stacked in one corner of the house. There wasn't much material temptation around them. They never dined out in a restaurant as we often do nowadays.II. Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspected 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8)bottled 9) lower 10) searchStructurewhen it comes to changing your life2) when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3) when it comes to emotional intelligence4) when it comes to managing minor matters2. 1) Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2) but, unfortunately, money isn't everything3) not all Americans like them4) Not all people share the same interestsComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. gets by 3. get through up5. improvements from 7. suspect9. profit 1. spraying 12. stacking(B) 1. While 2. escape 3. begin As 5 quit 6. start7. on (also) 9. be13. cook/prepareII. TranslationA decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened / set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily because of/owing to/due to their desire to improve the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed. Once she could not even pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan her some money.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part III Text BComprehension Checkl. a 2. c 4. b 5. a 6. cLanguage Practice1. In addition2. roast3. percentage4. entertainment6. at one time7. get along8. missed out on9. whip up 10. as a result12. rent over 14. make sense16. go with 17. fried 18. dizzy 19. array 20. gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years. In my parents' words, the difference between their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young, there was no TV, no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home. Their food was simple and their clothing plain. What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in a restaurant, or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ago, each family inChina today has at least one TV set and many have been equipped with telephones, computers, even cars. While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home, the younger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The changes in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country. Without the prosperity of the whole country, our family life would probably be just the same as before. Times have changed, and changed, most would surely agree with me, for the better.Unit Two Civil Rights HeroesPart II Text A THE FREEDOM GIVERSText OrganizationOne Paras 1-5It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un-derground Railroad to freedom.2. Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slavesto escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helpedblack slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his desti?nationand became free at last.VocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic 3) imposed 4) racial 5) slender 6) closing inon7) settlement 8) site 9) mission 10) authorized 11) terminal12) make the best of13) exploits 14) religious 15) on the side2. 1) pass for 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) come up 8) given up3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measuresto protect the struggling American steel industry.2)Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural,the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4)A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problemsin the long run.4. 1) As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compel fishermen to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (鲸目动物) in their nets, so significant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animal protectionists have forged an international alliance. On the other hand they have urged the United Nations to lay down morespecific laws to save these animals.2) It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of the earthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the Red Cross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the most seriously hit areas.3) A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincoln who abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes of many African-Americans, Lincoln was America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.II. Words with Multiple Meanings'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let's hear about your French trip.McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs. money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed your homework.bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly 5. cowardly/ saintly 7. lively 8. motherlyStructureA letter posted today will probably reach him the day after tomorrow.2)Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the next year.3)Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that they could cause mad cow disease.4)Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied to the University of California at Los Angeles.Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come to appreciate the value of life.2)Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since theycan increase yields and farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger and disease in the developing countries.3)With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessity of hiring a computer-security expert.4)Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens, Howard Gardner came to understand that theChinese preferred "teaching by holding the hand".Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A) 1. Underground 2. forged 3. stand up 4. transport 5. compelled 6. convictions7. liberating 8. mission 9. abolish 10. intent on 11. risk(B) 1. who 2. the 4. in 6. through 8. as10. escape 12. If 14. even 16. insteadII. TranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Text BComprehension Check 1. a 2. d 3. c 4. d 5. b 6. bLanguage Practice1. remarkable2. commitment3. flourish4. resulted from5. grave6. In the midst of7. enforce8. recovery9. guarantee 10.remedy11. discriminate 12. with each passing day 13. unlike 14.subjected to 15. at best 16. plays up 17. come a long way 18. do well19. against all the odds 20. In this contextPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United States in the seventeenth century. Slavery was strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. Only 17 per cent of the black population are able to finish higher education, in contrast to 28 per cent of whites. Incomes for the average white family were just over $44,000 in 1999. For an average black family, however, the figure was in the region of $25,000. Not one of the chief executive officers of the top 500 companies is black.Anyway, the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a longway to go.Unit Three SecurityText A THE LAND OF THE LOCKText Organization1. 1) Doors are not left unlocked either in cities or in rural areas. Dead-bolt locks, security chains,electronic alarm systems and trip wires are widely in use.2) Suburban families have steel bars built in sliding glass doors.3) Small notices warning against burglary are commonly seen pasted on the windows of the most pleasantof homes.4) Access cards are required of those who work with medium to large-size companies.5) Airport security uses electronic X-ray equipment to guard against terrorism.6) Businessmen employ new machines linked up to their telephone to help determine whether the calleris telling lies or not.7) Suburban housewives wear rape whistles on their key chains.Vocabularytranquil 2) analyze 3) by a small margin 4)civilize 5) rural 6)closedup7) era 8)paste 9) without so much as 10)sideways 11) barricaded 12)hook up to13) error 14)chart 15) Bathed in2. 1) bring about 2) looked back on 3) cut off 4) fit into 5) wear (the other) down 6) lies in 7) put up 8) stand for3. 1) A certain gene which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchersat the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2) A wardrobe with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3) The NBC show's opening shots feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986—killingall seven crew.4) Colds can be held at bay by increasing your intake of fruit and vegetables which are both low in caloriesand rich in Vitamin C.5) Energy difficulties are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that importedoil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange / because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) Jacob looked back on his summer holidays spent on the Big Island of Hawaii with itsbeautiful landscape and tranquil atmosphere as a rare escape from the madness of urban life.2) I was puzzled by the word "e-mail" when I came across it for the first time years ago. "What is an e-mail What on earth does the letter 'e' here stand for" I asked myself. Later, I got to know that e-mail is a system for communicating messages by electronic rather than physical means3) Mr. Smith has, over the years, established his name as a successful used-car dealer in the minds of local people. He places regular though small advertisements in newspapers fea-turing affordable second-hand cars, vans and trucks. At the back of his premises he owns a used-car lot (停车场) which faces a deserted street.II. Collocation1. away in 3. forward/through 5. off 7. back, down , outIII. Usage1. Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be.2. Most men do not look unattractive in them.3. Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment.4. This claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5. His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.StructureIt never occurred to me to ask him what was intended by that remark. I thought he was just joking.2) It occurred to me that the names of their children—Rose, Lily and Daisy—were the names of flowers.3) When he heard her say so, it occurred to him that for convenience he also could contact the local travel agency and ask them to take care of everything.4) Has it never occurred to you that the problems in the Middle East are complicated and difficult to solveIf they don't agree to work extra hours for no extra pay, chances are that they will be dismissed.2) Research is being carried out on the disease and progress is being made at present. Chances arethat there will be a cure within the next ten years.3) If you are eating lots of fatty food, chances are that you'll put on several pounds in a matterof weeks.4) He left his office an hour ago but hasn't got home yet.Chances are that he's got stuck in atraffic jam.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. Statistics 2. rural 3. era 4. stood for 5. on the latch 6. vulnerable7. barriers 8. at bay 9. electronic 10. reflection 11. puzzle 12. civilized(B)1. worse / scarier 2. tougher / harder 3. Yes / True 4. barricading5. from6. not7. every8. However9. say 10. back / at bay 11. chances 12. Therefore 13. when 14. leave 15.Don't 16. head/brainsII. TranslationA burglary is reported every 15 seconds in the United States. Statistics show burglars en-tered morethan 2 million homes last year. Actually it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. Allyou can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols or those wandering around. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity.A light should be fixedin the doorway and switched on at night. Believe it or not, some people, particularly children who happento be the last to come in, leave their doors on the latch at night. Doors of hollow core, even when locked,are vulnerable to break-ins. Thus doors of solid core or steel are much preferred as they make it difficultfor the burglar to pry open. If you decide to buy an alarm device, be sure to ask for its signs and putthem up on both windows and doors. Finally, a word of warning—when you travel, make sure that you havea trusted neighbor collect and keep all the deliveries of newspapers and mail until you return. This is because a collection of newspapers and mail on the front doorstep or in your mailbox is an advertisementthat no one is home.Part III TextBComprehension Check 1. b 2. b 3. b 4. d 5. a 6. dLanguage Practice1. impact2. inflicted3. draw the line at4. recommend5. circumstance6. break into7. take the plunge8. conclude / have concluded9. aggressive 10. confirm11. advocated 12. insure 13. departed 14. in our favor 15. target 16. count on17. head for 18. Under no circumstances 19. on the line 20. aimed atPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paper Why We Are against Gun ControlShould Americans oppose gun control Of course we should.The gun is the great equalizer. It does not matter whether you are a big tough man or a small frail woman. With a gun in your hand you stand at the same 's more, it is the foundation of our nation. Without it there would be no Republic as it is, for we would never have been able to drive the Indians off the land without shooting so many of them down. Nor would the West have been won. Who would have dared venture into lands unpro-tected by the law if they had not been able to protect themselves with a gun The spirit of our nation thrives on aggressive individuals who are ready to stand up for themselves and to fight for their rights. Look at our films. What do we enjoy watching People shooting one another. True, children occasionally get hold of guns and slaughter their classmates. But if only their classmates had been properly armed, they could have fought back. It was gun control that left them defenceless.。
大学英语教材第三册答案完整版Unit 1: Education and Learning1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. vague2. diverse3. neglect4. rigid5. competent- Part B: Word Forms1. incapable2. educator3. effectiveness4. journalist5. insistence2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Verb Tenses1. has been studying2. will have graduated3. reported speech- Exercise 1: Direct Speech to Reported Speech1. she said she had been studying2. he said he was learning3. they said they would graduate4. Writing- Part A: Taking Notes(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific note-taking exercises)- Part B: Paragraph Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific paragraph writing exercises)Unit 2: Society and Culture1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. crucial2. prosecute3. misleading4. justified5. discriminate- Part B: Word Forms1. oppressive2. commitment3. coverage4. challenging5. forbidden2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Conditional Sentences1. would get2. will become3. would happen- Exercise 2: Verb Patterns1. stop smoking2. avoid eating3. deny taking3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Transformation(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence transformation exercises)- Part B: Essay Writing(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific essay writing exercises)Unit 3: Science and Technology1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. revolutionize2. implemented3. sophisticated4. skeptical5. innovator- Part B: Word Forms1. informative2. technological3. experimentation4. considerable5. observation2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Passive Voice1. are being developed2. has been influenced3. will be conducted- Exercise 2: Comparatives and Superlatives1. more reliable2. less effective3. less advanced3. Listening Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific listening comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Writing a Report(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific report writing exercises)- Part B: Writing a Letter of Application(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific letter writing exercises)Unit 4: Health and Well-being1. Vocabulary- Part A: Synonyms and Antonyms1. contagious2. chronic3. epidemic4. immune5. therapeutic- Part B: Word Forms1. excessive2. diagnosis3. prevention4. individually5. disorder2. Grammar- Exercise 1: Modal Verbs1. must2. have to3. should- Exercise 2: Infinitives and Gerunds1. enjoy gardening2. avoid eating3. suggest jogging3. Reading Comprehension(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific reading comprehension exercises)4. Writing- Part A: Sentence Completion(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific sentence completion exercises)- Part B: Writing a News Article(Note: Please refer to the textbook for specific news article writing exercises)Note: The above answers are based on general expectations for the content of a university English textbook. Please consult the specific textbook for the accurate and complete answers.。
Unit 11) From her accent I guess she's from Northeast.2) It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself.3) I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don't make a pair.4) Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care.5) British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered.6) Wilfred's remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable (诚实的)young man.7) The key witness for the prosecution(原告方) was offered police protection after she received death threats.8) I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong.9) Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance of winning the World Series(美国职业棒球大赛)this year.10) At the trial, Bob's teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. Translation1.发言人（spokesman）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel）这次旅行。
大学英语3参考答案一、单选题(共70.00 分)1.The baby is sleeping. _______ it ________.A.leave…aloneB.call …upC.put …asideD.put …away满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A2.I’m going to __________ and cancel my reservation.A.get awayB.call upC.stay awayD.stay away满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B3.She rose from being a __________ to become a superstar.A.excelletB.poorC.somebodyD.nobody满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D4.__________ drinking can lead to stomach disorders (失调).excessB.excessiveC.excessfulD.access满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B5.It’s a great __________ for us to have Dr. Johnson here today.A.honorB.pleasedC.flavorD.time满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：正确答案：A6.He was __________ with compliments on his excellent performance.A.putB.givenC.showeredD.filled满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C7.He’s still as __________ as ever in spite of all his disappointments.A.quietB.calmC.cheerfulpainful满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C8.Leaving the court (法院), the families all tried to __________ a brave face.A.put outB.put awayC.put downD.put on满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D9.__________ your favourite dishes with some herbs (香草) and spices (香料).A.reduceflavorC.honorD.put满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B10.It’s my girlfriend’s birthday party. She will be very upset if I don’t __________.A.call upB.go awayC.show upD.come up满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：CHe has very little __________ with his sister, except that both are too proud.A.in commonB.shareC.sameD.different满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：A12.We all said they were a perfect __________. However, their marriage did not last long.A.groupB.familyC.matchD.team满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C13.The __________ role of women is a housewife, taking care of the house and the children.A.modernB.oldC.newD.traditional满分：5.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D14.I kept looking at my watch, but she couldn’t take the __________, and it was after midnight before she left.A.tipB.thinkingC.hintD.thought满分：5.00 分得分：5.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C二、填空题(共30.00 分)1.Find in Column B the expressions closest in meaning to those in Column A.微信截图_20170207171813.png（答案填写字母选项即可，否则无法正确评分）满分：30.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：第1空：A第2空：B第3空：D第4空：C第5空：CBED第6空：CBEDE第7空：CBEDEC第8空：CBEDECF正确答案：第1空：D第2空：C第3空：E第4空：A第5空：F第6空：H第7空：G第8空：B一、填空题(共100.00 分)1.The phrase put on means differently when collocating with different words or expressions. Look at the following meanings:A.穿上衣服B.播放(音乐)C. 假装D . (体重) 增加 E.化妆 F.上演Now match the following put on sentences with the above put on meanings.1.Do you mind if I put some music on? ( )2.Hurry up! Put your coat on! It is very late! ( )3.I can eat what I want but I never put on weight. ( )4.Stop putting on that serious face and be yourself. ( )5.I don’t think she was hurt. She was just putting it on. ( )6.He took off his uniform and put on a sweater and trousers. ( )7.Whenever the boss is around, she puts on this sick little smile. ( )8.She would not be that beautiful if she hadn’t put on her make-up. ( )9.The local drama club will put on Shakespeare’s “Macbeth”next Monday evening. ( )10.A special show is being put on to raise money for famine (饥荒) victims in Africa. ( )满分：100.00 分得分：20 分你的答案：第1空：B第2空：BD第3空：A第4空：E第5空：F第6空：C第7空：D第8空：C第9空：F第10空：E正确答案：第1空：B第2空：A第3空：D第4空：C第5空：C第6空：A第7空：C第8空：E第9空：F第10空：F一、单选题(共70.00 分)1.Why did the host invite guests who had not known one another to the dinner?A.The host wanted to surprise everyone.B.The host was keen on meeting different persons.C.The host tried to make many friends at one time.D.Because he thought these people had plenty in common.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D2.How did the guests know the party was over?A.there was an alarm clockB.the host was giving them the “Look, I’m washing the dishes now”hint.C.People began to yawn.D.there was no wine to drink any more.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B3.Why does the writer say “Going to a dinner party is strange”?A.Because you tell the hosts that you enjoy the evening.B.Because you cannot complain how bad the party is.C.Because you invite the hosts to your dinner party.D.Because what you do is different from what you really feel.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D4.What do you know about the bottle of wine?A.The writer bought it especially for this dinner party.B.It was given by others at the writer’s dinner party.C.The host loved the wine and opened it for dinner.D.It was put aside because there was enough wine.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B5.What is the “Dinner Party Perfect Match”?A.The hosts invite several friends to dinner.B.The guests come to find their friends.C.The hosts introduced their guests to each other.D.The guests will have interesting conversations together.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C6.What foods are served at the dinner party?A.Burgers and pizzas.B.Steamed fish, ice-cream cake and chocolates.C.Bones, chili and tea leaves.Chocolates alone.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B7.What can you infer from the text about the dinner party?A.It’s a pleasure going to a dinner party.B.Dinner parties help you get to know other people.C.You can have unusual foods at dinner parties.D.Guests seldom enjoy the party.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D二、多选题(共30.00 分)1.What are the two things the guests should do first?A.to give a lot of complimentsB.to give giftsC.to say thank youD.to hug and kiss满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B2.What topics did they talk about at the table?A.sexB.religionC.current Korean cinemaD.politicsE.TaxesF.real estate满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C D E F正确答案：C E F3.What are the right reasons to explain why not the guests enjoy the meal?A.because they don’t have what they actually wantB.no beautiful young ladies showed upC.steamed fish with all the little bones left inD.too many children making noises满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A C一、单选题(共100.00 分)1.John Major __________ the idea of a classless society.A.promotedB.promotionC.promotiveD.promotable满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：A正确答案：A2.They do not __________ the necessary skills for the job. A.hadB.ownedC.possessD.process满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.__________, the success depends on the good marketing. A.StrangelyB.SurprisinglyC.UltimatelyD.Oddly满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：C正确答案：C4.The car’s __________ on mountain roads was impressive. A.excellenceB.preferenceC.appearanceD.performance满分：7.18 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D5.All bus drivers must __________ their passengers’safety. A.be responsible forB.be careful ofC.be capable ofD.be strive for满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：正确答案：A6.The __________ of this computer game is to design a city.A.subjectiveB.objectiveC.effectiveD.motive满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B7.If you __________ in the final game, you will get a $2,000 prize. A.successfulB.successC.succeedD.succeeded满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C8.The children __________ in delight as they moved down the hill.A.criedB.yelledC.shoutedD.screamed满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：D正确答案：D9.Did anyone __________ the traffic accident yesterday afternoon?A.sawB.lookC.findD.witness满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D10.It was amazing that they __________ handling such a large order (订单). A.were capable ofB.are able toC.have the capabilities ofD.could满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A11.__________ a wise king, people of this country lived a happy life.A.OnB.WithC.BeneathD.Above满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B12.I don’t know why you’re so concerned - it isn’t your problem __________. A.all the sameB.in the endC.after allD.before long满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：C正确答案：C13.Jack will never achieve anything if he has this very __________ attitude to his work.A.positiveB.negativeC.subjectiveD.objective满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B14.This passage is going to ________ marketing management and compare the five marketing management strategies.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.define得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：D一、单选题(共70.00 分)1.Who should be responsible for building the team spirit of a sports team? A.FansB.CaptainC.parentsD.individual athletes满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D2.What should be the objective of a sports team?A.To make moneyB.To develop skillsC.To winD.To make friends满分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.What is the influence of team spirit?A.It can help a team to get larger and larger.B.It can prevent a team from breaking a record.C.It can help a team to increase the chances of winning. D.It can change any team into a famous team.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：C4.Who should take the responsibility of building team spirit? A.Coach and team captain.B.Coach and manager.C.Team members.D.Coach and team members.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：AD5.What qualities should a captain have?A.Natural leadershipB.Positive attitude.C.Cohesion (凝聚力)D.All of the above.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D6.How can team spirit be brought up within a team?A.Managers should order all member work together.B.Coach set strict rules for all the team members to obey.C.Team members should be persuaded to cooperate with each other. D.Team members should learn to show off personal ability.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C7.Which behavior of fans can improve team spirit?A.Fans choose to leave whenever they want.B.Fans come in large number to cheer for their favorite team.C.Fans show up in small number to watch the game.D.Fans stand all the way through the game.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B二、多选题(共30.00 分)1.What is team spirit?A.Team spirit is the positive attitude of a group or team that makes the members want to succeed. B.Team spirits includes things such as trust, respect and enjoyment of the game.C.Team spirit means leadership.D.D. Team spirit is very difficult to achieve.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A B C正确答案：A B2.What kind of athlete can be elected captain? .A.a natural leaderB.other members like to followC.He/she should have the ability of promoting team spirit when times get tough D.He/ She always possess a positive attitude.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C正确答案：A B C D3.What is NOT the influence of fans on the performance of a sports team?A.They play a big role in team spirit.B.The number of fans watching the game will help increase or reduce the team spirit. C.Fans give money to support their team.D.Fans pray for their team.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A C正确答案：C D一、单选题(共100.00 分)1.I want the report printed ________, please.A.right awayB.right offC.right onD.right with满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A2.They ________ the child as one of their own. A.cherishingB.cherishedC.cherishD.cherishes满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B3.Our roof was _______ by the hurricane (飓风). A.tear offB.teared offC.torn offD.worn off满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C4.I spoke with my manager __________ the meeting. A.prior toB.in front ofC.in advanceD.prior满分：7.18 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A5.The sunset threw an orange ________ on the building. A.glowingB.glowsC.glowD.glower满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：C正确答案：C6.I’ve had a few __________ nights worrying about her. A.sleepyB.sleepingC.sleepD.sleepless满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D7.To our great __________, it rained every day of the trip. A.surpriseB.pleasureC.disappointmentD.joy满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：C8.My parents are deeply __________ how little food I eat.A.concerned aboutB.concern aboutC.concerns aboutD.concerning about满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：A9.Though she was __________, she had a very loud voice.A.giantB.hugeC.tinyD.little满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C10.He spent the evening __________ up the Christmas presents.wrappedB.wrapC.wrapsD.wrapping满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D11.The meeting between the two families was a __________ one.A.joyB.joyfulC.joyanceD.joyfully满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B12.A ________ photograph of his wife hangs on the wall of their sitting room. A.giantB.gigantictallD.strong满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：A13.She had a __________ touch with the children and they did everything she asked. A.magicianB.magicC.magicalD.musical满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B14.Brenda carried a big shopping bag that was __________ with food for the weekend. A.staffedB.stuffingC.stuffedD.staffing满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C一、单选题(共80.00 分)1.What did Becky’s father promise to do with Becky?A.He promised to take her to dinner togetherB.He promised to take her to buy a present for her mother C.He promised to make a gift for her mother togetherD.He promised to find her a baby-sitter满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：B正确答案：B2.How did the writer feel when she was out with her husband? A.She felt romanticB.She felt belovedC.She felt bittersweetD.She felt worried about her daughter满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.What did Becky give her mother as a Valentine’s Day gift? A.a box of chocolatesB.a heart-shaped pillowC.a cardD.a necklace满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B4.How did the writer plan to spend Valentine’s Day?A.To stay at work for she was always busyB.To have a big family dinnerC.To dine in an expensive restaurant with her husbandD.To celebrate the day alone满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：C正确答案：5.How did Becky feel when she knew her father had no time to take her to buy her mother a gift? A.She was sad and criedB.She was disappointed but understandingC.She was happy to be together with the babysitterD.She was lonely and frightened满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B6.What gift did the writer get when she got home that night?A.A beautifully wrapped boxB.A self-made heart-shaped pillowC.A self-made box wrapped in newspaperD.A red heart-shaped pillow bought in the store满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：A正确答案：B7.What did the writer think of the gift given by her daughter?A.It was a gift that she will keep all her lifeB.It was no better than the gift from her husbandC.It was as good as the gift given by her husbandD.It was no different from any other gift满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：A8.What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A.Valentine’s Day is a time for lovers onlyB.This Valentine’s Day deepened the love between husband and wife C.The writer felt proud and grateful to have a romantic husbandD.The author felt the happiest that night to have such a loving daughter 满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：D正确答案：D二、多选题(共20.00 分)1.What did the husband do to make that Valentine’s Day special?He planned a dateB.He bought his wife a giftC.He reserved at an expensive restaurant满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：A B C正确答案：A B C2.What kind of mother do you think the writer is? A.busyB.lovingC.gentleD.caring满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B C D正确答案：A B C D一、单选题(共100.00 分)1.He __________ mountain climbing two years ago.A.beginsB.took upC.took outD.liked满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：B正确答案：B2.__________ being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased.A.InsteadB.RatherC.Instead ofD.Not only满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C3.The students of the class __________ in age from 20 to 36.A.varyB.variousC.variesD.variable满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：A正确答案：A4.The old couple __________ good times and hard times as well.A.has seenB.had seenC.have seenD.having seen满分：7.18 分得分：7.18 分你的答案：正确答案：C5.Come round for lunch and then we can discuss it at __________.A.easyB.timeC.onceD.leisure满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D6.Stress has an effect on both your physical and __________ health.A.mentalB.brainC.mindD.intelligence满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：A7.How can you expect him to understand? He’s a __________ child.A.onlyB.mereC.justD.merely满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：D正确答案：B8.Your pictures are so good. You should __________ painting as a career.A.take awayB.take upC.take offD.take out满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B9.Everybody knows that the good will __________ and the bad be punished.A.rewardB.awardC.be rewardedD.be awarded满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C10.This term __________ and we are preparing now for the final examinations.A.is approachingB.is comingC.is coming to an endD.is coming to a conclusion满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C11.He plays the piano for a while every day. It’s one of his favorite __________.A.relaxationB.leisureC.spare timeD.life满分：7.14 分得分：7.14 分你的答案：A正确答案：A12.Scientists have done __________ experiments to show that praise works better than criticism.A.countlessB.countableC.countingD.count满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：A13.The picture given by the travel agency was __________, not showing that the hotel was next to a noisy street.A.mistakeB.rightC.falseD.misleading满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：D14.Working with children with special needs can be a __________ and rewarding experience.A.satisfiedB.satisfyC.satisfactionD.satisfying满分：7.14 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D一、单选题(共80.00 分)1.How do people spend their leisure time on work days?A.People stay with their children all the time.B.People go shopping.C.People do housework, like cooking, washing clothes and gardening.D.People visit their friends.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：B正确答案：C2.What do many people complain about in their relationship with friends?A.They are mean people.B.They have no time to spend with new friends.C.They stay together for too long.D.They are not good at making friends.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：B3.What makes leisure time more enjoyable than we can imagine?A.Better friendship.B.Less workC.Balance between work and leisure.D.Careful planning of leisure time.满分：10.00 分得分：0 分你的答案：C正确答案：D4.What would most people NOT do in their leisure time?A.Sit in easy chairs.B.Do some serious reading.C.Chat away the time.D.Do housework.满分：10.00 分得分：10.00 分你的答案：。
