中考英语一轮复习 专项训练 英语现在完成时

稿定PPT，海量素材持续更
从以上两个例句我们可以看出，与新表，示上千一款段模时板选间择的总状有一语连用时，谓语动词常为stay, live, teach, learn, work, sleep,款r适ea合d你, wait, keep等具有延续意义的动词。
夯基·必备基础知识
No. 4 现在完成时连用的时间状语
稿定PPT
I have already posted the稿p定hPPoT，t海o量. 素材持续更 我已经把照片寄走了。强调p新o，s上t对千款现模在板选的择影总有响一 ＂照片不在这里＂。
款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识
No. 3 现在完成时的用法
2. 现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的、持续到现在的动作(用 行为动词表示)或状态(be动词表示)，常与for(+时间段)，since(+时间点 或过去时的句子)连用，谓语动词必须是延续性动词。如：
＂。
款适合你
study→studied→studied
cry→cried→cried
夯基·必备基础知识
No. 2 过去分词变化规则：
（4）重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母，再加
＂-ed ＂。
stop→stopped→stopped
drop→dropped→dropped
2. 不规则动词变化需参看不规则动词表逐一熟记。
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更 新，上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
1 现在完成时
夯基·必备基础知识
No. 1 现在完成时的基本结构
构成： have/has＋过去分词 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词
①肯定句：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+宾语.

最新英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语现在完成时1．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。

【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。

2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。

根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。

【点评】考查现在完成时。

注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。

3．—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。

我已经有两年没有打过了。

译林版中考英语专项训练现在完成时训练题一、初中英语现在完成时1．Mike the bookshop. I have to wait for him.A. went toB. was inC. has been toD. has gone to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：迈克去了书店。

我不得不等他。

从第二句来判断. 迈克不在. 应用“have／has gone to a place”来表示“去某地了（还没有回来）”。

用现在完成时强调过去发生的事件对现在的影响。

【点评】考查动词时态及have been to和have gone to的区别。

2．—How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy？—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice．A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你认为《金银岛》怎么样？——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。

根据twice可知已经发生了，故此处用现在完成时，故为have read，故选B。

【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。

3．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。

他教历史将近20年了。

根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持续一段时间的动作，用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词。

主语是he，用has，故选B.【点评】考查现在完成时，注意其常与for+一段时间连用。

4．—How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are, writing 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你给你妈写了多少封信？——从2016年起，总共109封。

2021届中考英语一轮复习综合测试（七）一、单选题1.—How long have you _______?—For a couple of years.A. become a doctorB. met your best friendC. kept this dictionaryD. bought the bread maker2.—It's really nice to see you again, Sue.—Glad to meet you, Jenny. We _____ each other for a long time.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. don't seeD. won't see3.—Dave, could you help me clean the kitchen?—__________A. No problem.B. I hope so.C. That's right.D. Good idea.4.—What's the matter with you, Linda?—I hurt my ______, and I can hardly walk now.A. kneeB. neckC. throatD. nose5.Lisa has ____________ for a long time, but she doesn't feel tired at all.A. begun to swimB. walked fastC. joined in the gameD. woken up二、补全对话，情景问答6.从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话B:Yes, please. ①________.A:OK. Yuntai Mountain in Xiuwu County is a nice place to visit. ②________ The weather is neither hot nor cold.B : Sounds good. ③________A: You can get there by bus or by car.B : Shall we visit the interesting places by bus around Xiuwu County?A:Sure. ④________B: Really perfect. ⑤________A: 510 yuan each person. It includes bus tickets, the hotel, park tickets and meals.B: Well. It’s OK. I’d like to hook the tour for two.三、阅读理解7.You may know the English letters A, B and C, but do you know there are people called "ABC"? You may like eating bananas, but do you know there are people called "banana people"? If you don't know, I will tell you about them. They are some Chinese people like you and me, but they aren't in China. Why do people call them like that?If we call somebody an "ABC", we mean he or she is a Chinese person but was born in America. Sometimes, people also call them "banana people". A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So if somebody is a "banana person", he or she is "white" inside and "yellow" outside. By saying that, we mean he or she has yellow skin but does things in an American way. "Banana people" were born in America and they live in America for a long time, so they think like Americans and do things like Americans. However, these people still have Chinese blood(血统). Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents are from China. They all have black eyes and black hair, so they look like us, Chinese people.There are many famous "banana people" in America. They do very well in America and they are really great in their own fields.8.I did something wrong today.I walked on the beach this afternoon and met a boy called Bob. We talked a lot.He said that it was fun to play on the cliff(悬崖). I told him that I couldn't go near that place because my parents said it was dangerous to play there. He called me a coward(胆小鬼). I tried to show him that I was brave, so I agreed to go with him.We tried to make our way down to explore(探索) the area. Bob started to climb down and I followed him. Unluckily, some stones came down. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up. We shouted for help, but for a long time no one came to help.I was so afraid that I nearly cried. Then, we heard some sounds. A woman tied(系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope. She made her way down to save us.My parents felt happy that I was not hurt. But they were angry that I had done such a dangerous thing. I said sorry to them. And we should listen to our parents.1. Where did the writer meet Bob?A. At school.B. In the park.C. On the cliff.D. On the beach.2. What did the writer's parents tell him?A. The cliff was too far away.B. The cliff was not a safe place.C. It was dangerous to play with Bob.D. It was not fun playing on the beach.3. Which is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage?a. Some rocks came down.b. A man and a woman saved them.c. The writer followed Bob to the cliff.d. The writer was afraid and nearly cried.e. The writer and Bob heard some sounds.A. c-a-d-e-bB. b-a-e-c-dC. a-b-e-d-cD. a-e-b-c-d4. How did the writer feel about what he had done?A. Surprised.B. Excited.C. Glad.D. Sorry.5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Exploring(探索) the SeaB. Climbing Up the CliffC. An Unusual Experience(经历)D. An Interesting Experience四、完形填空9. It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the 1 when I noticed an old lady. She was 2 on the sidewalk in her house slippers (拖鞋)As I 3 her, I saw that she was well into her 80s, and she was holding some 4 in her hands. I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw themailbox 5 the street. The light turned green, but I pretended (假装) to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 6 . Drivers often drove 7 through red lights and stop signs.I stayed there until she 8 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and 9 it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 10 to change.When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 11 the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her 12 across the street.As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 13 of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is 14 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 15 . And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feelthe power of touch.1.A.crowd B.snow C.wind D.rain2.A.begging B.walking C.running D.riding3.A.knew B.expected C.missed D.passed4.A.letters B.pictures C.books D.flowers5.A.across B.over C.through D.behind6.A.strange B.crazy C.dangerous D.safe7.A.carefully B.quietly C.wildly D.calmly8.A.called B.reached C.found D.caught9.A.pushed B.pulled C.hit D.held10.A.way B.light C.ride D.traffic11.A.took B.sent C.dropped D.locked12.A.forward B.back C.away D.ahead13.A.warmth B.trust C.care D.love14.A.help B.kindness C.touch D.action15.A.interesting B.necessary C.popular D.hopeful五、词汇互译10.The music teacher thinks I am a b_____ (天生的) pianist.11.They are standing in s_____ (笔直的) lines and waiting quietly.12.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is considered as one of the "seven wonders of the _____(现代的) world".六、翻译题13.你知道那位新来的外教来自哪里吗?Do you know _____ the new foreign teacher _____ _____?14.快点!如果我们 5点前不到达车站,就会错过这趟火车。