祈使句练习题精编版
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祈使句祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
其主语you 常省略,谓语动词用原形,句末用感叹号或句号,读降调。
1. 肯定的祈使句(1)动词原形+其他Stand up, please. = Please stand up. 请起立。
(2)Be + n./adj.Be a good boy! 要做一个好孩子! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! 小心/ 当心!(3)Let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分Let me help you. 让我来帮你。
Let’s go to school together. 咱们一起上学去吧。
2. 否定的祈使句(1) Don't + 动词原形Don't stand up. 别站起来。
Don't be careless. 别粗心。
Don't let them play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
(2)Let 型的否定式有两种:“Don't + let + 宾语+ 动词原形+ 其它成分”和“Let + 宾语+ not + 动词原形+ 其它成分”。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
Let them not play with fire. 别让他们玩火。
(3)no 开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!No fishing! 禁止钓鱼!3.祈使句的强调形式,通常在肯定祈使句式前加上助动词Do。
例如:Do shut up! 快住口!4.祈使句的回答祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作,所以回答祈使句时,一般用will 或won’t。
在回答具有否定意义的祈使句时,要注意两点:1)形式一致(即Yes 与will 保持一致;No 与won’t 保持一致)2)意思相反(即Yes 是“不”的意思;No 是“是”的意思)。
英语变成祈使句练习题一、普通祈使句练习题1. 清洁你的房间。
2. 请保持安静。
3. 不要迟到。
4. 别担心。
5. 鼓励他们去追求梦想。
6. 尽量少吃甜食。
7. 请在离开时关灯。
8. 十点之前睡觉。
9. 过马路时请小心。
10. 留意天气预报。
二、祈使句否定形式练习题1. 不要拖延任务。
2. 别嘲笑他人。
3. 不要在图书馆大声说话。
4. 不要浪费时间。
5. 别打断别人讲话。
6. 不要随地扔垃圾。
7. 不要乱扔旧衣物。
8. 别忘了关好门窗。
9. 不要忽视细节。
10. 别太过放松。
三、祈使句中的主语练习题1. 让我们一起祝贺他们。
2. 请你给我一杯咖啡。
3. 邀请他们前来参加晚餐。
4. 让孩子们安静一会儿。
5. 请给我们提供一些信息。
6. 让我给你一些建议。
7. 建议你明天早点起床。
8. 让我帮助你。
9. 请大家做好准备。
10. 邀请你和我一起旅行。
四、祈使句中的陈述句练习题1. 请把这封信寄给他。
2. 请你告诉我答案。
3. 请你给我一些建议。
4. 请你为我打开窗户。
5. 请你再说一遍。
6. 请你等一下。
7. 请你为我们唱一首歌。
8. 请你爸爸给我打电话。
9. 请你们集中注意力。
10. 请你别离开。
五、祈使句中的祈使动词练习题1. 请你们排队等候。
2. 请你们安静一点。
3. 请你们参观这个博物馆。
4. 请你们坐下。
5. 请你们跳舞。
6. 请你们拿走这本书。
7. 请你们停下来。
8. 请你们合作完成这个任务。
9. 请你们微笑。
10. 请你们收起手机。
这些练习题会帮助你熟悉英语祈使句的用法。
通过不断练习,你可以更加自如地运用祈使句进行交流,提高你的英语口语表达能力。
祝你学习进步!。
完整版)初中英语祈使句专项练习题1.The TV is too loud。
Please turn it down.2.Don't be late again。
Bill!3.Don't cross the road until the traffic lights turn green.4.Please help me carry it。
will you?5.Don't make so much noise。
will you?6.Do you know the girl standing under the tree?7.XXX。
XXX.8.Tell me the truth。
or I'll be angry.9.I've named the dog Maomao for a long time.10.Don't you know that swimming is good for our health?Rewritten:1.The volume of the TV is too high。
Please lower it.2.Bill。
please don't be XXX.3.Wait for the traffic lights to turn green before crossing the road.4.Can you please help me carry it?5.Could you please not make so much noise?6.Do you know the girl who is XXX?7.XXX。
XXX.8.You must tell me the truth。
or I will get angry.9.I have given the dog the name Maomao for a long time.XXX for our health。
祈使句练习题一. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.please ____________(open) the door.2.____________(not be) careless.3.No____________(talk)!4.Please ____________(not watch) TV so much,Jim!5.Be ____________(care)!二、将下列祈使句改为否定形式。
1. Open the door, please.______________________________________________________2.Do it again.______________________________________________________3.Draw on the wall.______________________________________________________4.Listen to the music.______________________________________________________三、将下列句子改为祈使句。
1.You can sit on this chair.______________________________________________________2.You should stay at home today.______________________________________________________3.Jack can read the new words for us.______________________________________________________4.You must sweep the floor carefully.______________________________________________________5.You should visit your sick grandma.______________________________________________________四 . 选择填空()1.Her doctor said: “work so hard”A. StopB. Don’tC. Can’tD. No ()2.Jack, ________ to be here at 8 ’oclockA. is sureB. is sure thatC. will be sureD. be sure ()3.________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be carefulD. To be careful ()4. ________him the secret.A. Don’ttellB. Not to tellC. Not tellingD. No telling()5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.A. Not to readB. Don’treadC. Don’tto readD. Not read()6. ________ Your child. We’lllook after him.A. Not to worry aboutB. Don’tworry aboutC. Not worry forD. Don’tworry with()7.You are very tired. ________ a rest.A. Not haveB. Do not haveC. Be haveD. Have()8_____ in the street. It’s dangerous.A. Not playB. Not to playC. Don’ t playD. Don’t to play() 9 ______ tell a lie.A. BeB. NotC. NoD. Don’t()10.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.A. notB. don’tC. aren’tD. can’t()11. Please ______ me some money.A. lendB. lendingC. to lendD. be lend() 12 ______ go to the bookshop.A. Let ’sB. Don’tlet theyC. Let weD. No let me()13 When you watch a film, please ________.A. quietB. be quietC. be quietlyD. quietly()14._____ the boxes. You may use them later.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept()15.____ up early tomorrow!A. GettingB. GetC. To getD. Got三 .将下列汉语翻译成英语。
高考英语祈使句练习题1. 请根据以下情景,使用祈使句给出建议:- 情景:朋友正在准备英语演讲。
- 答案:Practice speaking English aloud every day to improve your pronunciation.2. 完成下列句子,使其成为一个祈使句:- 原句:Don't forget to ________ your homework on time. - 答案:Turn in3. 根据给出的中文,翻译成英文祈使句:- 中文:请保持安静。
- 答案:Please keep quiet.4. 用适当的祈使句填空:- 填空:________ your seatbelt before we start the car. - 答案:Fasten5. 根据给定的英文句子,改写成祈使句:- 原句:You must not talk loudly in the library.- 答案:Do not talk loudly in the library.6. 根据情景,用祈使句表达禁止:- 情景:在图书馆内禁止吃东西。
- 答案:Do not eat in the library.7. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文祈使句:- 中文:请在离开前关灯。
- 答案:Please turn off the lights before leaving.8. 用祈使句给出指令:- 指令:请在表格中填写你的个人信息。
- 答案:Fill in your personal information in the form.9. 根据给出的中文,翻译成英文祈使句:- 中文:请不要在课堂上使用手机。
- 答案:Please do not use your phone in class.10. 用适当的祈使句填空:- 填空:________ your hands before you eat.- 答案:Wash11. 根据给出的英文句子,改写成祈使句:- 原句:You should always respect your elders.- 答案:Always respect your elders.12. 根据情景,用祈使句表达请求:- 情景:向老师请求帮助。
精选全文完整版中考英语祈使句专项训练习题1、—________, Sally! The school bus is coming.—Oh, no! I can’t find my schoolbag.e onB.Work onC.Put offD.Turn off2、________ in and take a seat, I have something to talk with you.eB.CameingD.To come3、_____kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been4、- ______, or we’ll be late for the meeting.--- It’s only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left.A. Hurry upB. Don’t worryC. Never mindD. Be quiet5、--- Jack, don’t always copy what others do. ______ your head, please.--- Thanks for telling me.A. UsingB. UsedC. UsesD. Use6、—John, up now or we’ll be late for the bus.—All right. I’ll be quick.A.getsB. getC.to getD.getting7、Kerk, ____________ the car! An old man is waiting to crossthe road. Let him go first.A. stopsB. stopC. don’t stopD. doesn ’t stop8、______ climb the tree. It is dangerous.A. Doesn’tB. NotC. Don’tD. Isn’t9、 _____ me your driving license, please.A. ShowB. To showC. Showing10、We are at the library . Please ___ quiet .A. doB. beC. canD. are11、________ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. I’ll meet you at the airport.A. SendingB. To sendC. SendsD. Send12、、_____ talk in the reading room.A. Don’tB. NotC. No13、、______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. TryB. To tryC.TryingD.Tried14、Let’s _______ sports.A. to playB. playsC. playingD. play15、________ the building quickly,but ________ use the lift.A.Leave;don’tB.Leaving;don’tC.Leave;notD.Leaving;not16、ways to get on well with your classmates, or you’ll get yourself very lonely.A. To findB.FindC. FindingD. Found17、________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been18、__________, Nick. It’s time to get up, or you’ll be latefor school.A.Go backe inC.Wake upD.Turn up19、Today is Tony’s birthday. Let’s __________ his birthday.A. make a card toB. makes a card forC. make a card forD. making a card to20、_______ climb the tree. It is dangerous.A. Doesn’tB. NotC. Don’tD. Isn’t21、It is raining. _______ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. BringB. TakeC. PutD. Took22、- --We’d better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight.---Yes, _____? I’ll give them a call right now.A. whyB. why notC. what forD. how23、Don’t _____ be hind the door. I have seen you.A. hideB. to hideC. hidingD. hid24、Now let’s our new classmates.A. meetB. meetingC. to meetD. to meeting25、—______! You can’t speak loudly in the library. — Sorry,I won’t.A. Let’s goB. No shoutingC. I’m sorry26、___ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.A. NotB. not tooC. Don’tD. Don’t to27、—Don’t forget to close the door when you leave the room.— No, I .A. don’tB. won’tC. mustn’tD. can’t28、__ mix these things together.A. NotB. NoC. Don'tD. You aren't29、Don’t _______ stressed out. It’s not good for your health.A. getB. needC. takeD. felt30、—Please don’t make a noise.—________ . I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I doB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I willD. No, I won’t31、You’re late. ____ late again.A. Don’t beB. Don’t areC. Don’tD. Aren’t32、—_____your turn when the traffic light is red.—You’re right.A. WaitB. Wait forC. Waiting for33、—The traffic is busy in our city.—Yes, _____on the street.A. not playB. no playC. don’t play34、Let’s ____ volleyball.- That sounds goodA. playB. to playC. playsD. to plays35、The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school.”A. Don’tB. Don’t beC. Not be36、Will you please ______ me a cup of tea?A. takeB. to takeC. to bringD. bring37、---It's time.---I'm coming, mum.A.for breakfastB.have breakfastC.for I to have breakfastD.for have breakfast38、_____ drive too fast .We have enough(足够的)time to get there.A. NotB. Don’tC. doesn’t39、--- Don’t take pictures here, please.--- ______A. No wayB. Sorry, I won’tC. Here you areD. It’s a pleasure40、——________ late for school again, Tom!——Sorry, I promise I _________.A. Don’t, willB. Don’t be, won’tC. Don’t be, don’tD. Don’t, won’t。
祈使句练习题(打印版)### 祈使句练习题(打印版)#### 一、填空题1. 请将下列句子补充完整:- 当你看到红灯时,请______。
- 进入图书馆,请______。
- 请不要在教室里______。
2. 根据情境选择合适的祈使句填空:- 当你的朋友需要安静时,你可以说:“_________。
” - 当你想要某人帮你开门时,你可以说:“_________。
”#### 二、改写句子1. 将下列陈述句改写为祈使句:- 孩子们应该按时上床睡觉。
- 我们不应该在公共场合大声喧哗。
2. 将下列祈使句改写为陈述句:- 请保持安静。
- 不要在图书馆里吃东西。
#### 三、翻译题1. 将下列中文祈使句翻译成英文:- 请按时完成作业。
- 不要在走廊里跑。
2. 将下列英文祈使句翻译成中文:- Please do not smoke here.- Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.#### 四、情景对话1. 根据以下情景,写出合适的祈使句:- 情景:你在图书馆,需要安静。
- 情景:你在教室,老师要求学生注意听讲。
2. 根据对话,补充缺失的祈使句:- A: “I'm trying to study, could you please...?”- B: “Oh, sorry. I'll _______.”#### 五、写作练习1. 写一段关于如何保持环境卫生的祈使句段落(不少于5句)。
2. 以“在图书馆保持安静”为主题,写一段不少于5句的祈使句段落。
注意:请在答题纸上作答,保持字迹清晰,以便评分。
参考答案:#### 一、填空题1. 请将下列句子补充完整:- 当你看到红灯时,请停下来。
- 进入图书馆,请保持安静。
- 请不要在教室里大声说话。
2. 根据情境选择合适的祈使句填空:- 当你的朋友需要安静时,你可以说:“请保持安静。
”- 当你想要某人帮你开门时,你可以说:“请帮我开门。
三年级英语祈使句基础练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ the book on the desk.A. PutB. PutsC. Putting答案解析:A。
祈使句肯定形式的结构一般为动词原形开头,表示命令、请求等。
选项A是动词原形“put( 放)”,符合祈使句肯定形式的结构。
选项B“puts”是第三人称单数形式,不能用于祈使句开头。
选项C“putting”是动名词或现在分词形式,也不能用于祈使句开头。
2. ______ your hands before you eat.A. WashB. WashesC. Washing答案解析:A。
祈使句肯定形式以动词原形起句。
这里“wash( 洗)”为动词原形,所以选A。
选项B“washes”是第三人称单数形式,不适用于祈使句。
选项C“washing”是动名词或现在分词形式,不符合祈使句结构。
3. ______ to school on time.A. GoB. GoesC. Going答案解析:A。
祈使句肯定形式是动词原形开头,“go 去)”为动词原形,表达“按时去上学”这个命令或要求,所以选A。
选项B“goes”是第三人称单数形式,不能用于祈使句。
选项C“going”是动名词或现在分词形式,不符合祈使句结构。
4. ______ your homework carefully.A. DoB. DoesC. Doing答案解析:A。
祈使句肯定形式为动词原形开头,“do 做)”在这里是动词原形,用于表示要求认真做家庭作业,所以选A。
选项B“does”是第三人称单数形式,不用于祈使句。
选项C“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,不符合祈使句结构。
5. ______ the window, it's hot in the room.A. OpenB. OpensC. Opening答案解析:A。
祈使句肯定形式以动词原形开始,“open( 打开)”是动词原形,用来表达打开窗户这个动作的要求,因为房间热,所以选A。
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题答案解析版1. In the library, we should ______.A. Talk quietlyB. Talks quietlyC. Talking quietlyD. To talk quietly答案:A解析:这是一个肯定祈使句,祈使句通常以动词原形开头,表示命令、请求或建议等。
在图书馆里我们应该轻声交谈,Talk是动词原形,所以选A。
2. ______ run in the classroom.A. Don'tB. NotC. Doesn'tD. No答案:A解析:这是一个否定祈使句,否定祈使句的结构是Don't + 动词原形。
在教室里不要跑,run是动词原形,所以用Don't,选A。
3. ______ your hands before you have meals.A. WashB. WashesC. WashingD. To wash答案:A解析:这是一个肯定祈使句,句子表达吃饭前洗手的建议,祈使句以动词原形开头,Wash是动词原形,所以选A。
4. ______ late for school.A. Don't beB. Not beC. Be notD. Don't答案:A解析:这是一个否定祈使句,be late for是固定短语表示迟到,否定形式是Don't + be + 形容词,这里是Don't be late for school,不要上学迟到,所以选A。
5. When you cross the road, ______.A. Look carefulB. Look carefullyC. Looking carefulD. To look carefully答案:B解析:这是一个肯定祈使句,这里表达过马路的时候要仔细看。
Look是不及物动词,需要用副词carefully来修饰,祈使句以动词原形开头,所以选B。
精选全文完整版一、选择题1.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A.can't B.no C.don't2.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to3.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 4.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice5.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But6._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 7.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't 8.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stron ger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or9.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going10.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 11.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits16.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen17._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied18.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No19.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 20.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 21.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t22.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 23.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 24.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do25.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:夏天要来了,请不要在河附近玩耍,它很危险。
祈使句练习题
一. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.please ____________(open) the door.
2.____________(not be) careless.
3.No____________(talk)!
4.Please ____________(not watch) TV so much,Jim!
5.Be ____________(care)!
二、将下列祈使句改为否定形式。
1.Open the door, please.
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2.Do it again.
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3.Draw on the wall.
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4.Listen to the music.
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三、将下列句子改为祈使句。
1.You can sit on this chair.
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2.You should stay at home today.
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3.Jack can read the new words for us.
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4.You must sweep the floor carefully.
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5.You should visit your sick grandma.
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四. 选择填空
( )1.Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”
A. Stop
B. Don’t
C. Can’t
D. No ( )2.Jack, ________ to be here at 8 o’clock
A. is sure
B. is sure that
C. will be sure
D. be sure ( )3.________ when you cross the road.
A. Do care
B. Care
C. Be careful
D. To be careful ( )4. ________him the secret.
A. Don’t tell
B. Not to tell
C. Not telling
D. No telling
( )5. ________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. Not to read
B. Don’t read
C. Don’t to read
D. Not read
( )6. ________ Your child. We’ll look after him.
A. Not to worry about
B. Don’t worry about
C. Not worry for
D. Don’t worry with
( )7.You are very tired. ________ a rest.
A. Not have
B. Do not have
C. Be have
D. Have
( )8 _____ in the street. It’s dangerous.
A. Not play
B. Not to play
C. Don’t play
D. Don’t to play
( ) 9 ______ tell a lie.
A. Be
B. Not
C. No
D. Don’t
( )10.Please ________ look outside. Look at the blackboard.
A. not
B. don’t
C. aren’t
D. can’t
( )11. Please ______ me some money.
A. lend
B. lending
C. to lend
D. be lend
( ) 12 ______ go to the bookshop.
A. Let’s
B. Don’t let they
C. Let we
D. No let me
( )13 When you watch a film, please ________.
A. quiet
B. be quiet
C. be quietly
D. quietly
( )14. _____ the boxes. You may use them later.
A. Keep
B. Keeping
C. To keep
D. Kept
( )15.____ up early tomorrow!
A. Getting
B. Get
C. To get
D. Got
三.将下列汉语翻译成英语。
1.不要坐在课桌上。
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2.不要在课堂上说话。
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3.咱们去上学吧。
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4.禁止停车!
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5.让我看看你的手表。
___________________________________________________________。