译林版中考英语九年级英语英语代词易错题精选
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译林版中考英语九年级英语代词考点+例题-全面解析一、初中英语代词1.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time. A. a few B. some C. many D. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词易错题集锦-名师教育一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
译林版中考英语九年级英语 (外研版)代词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语代词1.I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody,表示某人,根据我不想成为任何其他人,可知是做自己,主语是I故反身代词是myself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词,注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
译林版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词易错点汇总及练习测试题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1.—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢,安迪?——我更想要一杯茶,什么都不加。
A. with 和,跟,带有;B. for 为,为了;C. to 向,朝着;D. without 没有。
根据nothing,可知是什么都不加,用with,表伴随,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
掌握介词的使用规则。
4.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词难点、易错点一、初中英语代词1.We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。
A:another 另一个(三者或三者以上);B:the other另一个(两者之中);C:others 其他人,泛指;D:the others剩下所有人,其他所有。
根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人,故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词。
2.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法。
注意区别这几个不定代词的用法。
3.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
译林版中考英语九年级英语代词压轴试题分类汇编及答案一、初中英语代词1.— Would you like _______________ cake?— Thanks, but I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. the other【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想再要一块蛋糕吗?——谢谢,但是我吃饱了。
A另一个,修饰名词单数,B其他的,修饰名词复数,C另一个,用于one...the other句型,表示两者,cake是名词单数,没有两者的范围,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意another的用法。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
九年级译林版英语代词难点练习含答案一、选择题1.—Is this ________ bike?—No, it isn’t. I left my bike at home.A.my B.your C.his D.her2.—Sam, there are so many spelling mistakes in your paper. You should try not torepeat________.—Sorry, Mr. White. I'll be more careful from now on.A.it B.its C.them D.theirs3.Believe in yourself. Do this and no matter where you are, you will have ________ to fear. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 4.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs5.—Do we have any bananas for the party?—Let me see. Yes, but only ________.A.a few B.few C.a little D.little6.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing 7.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that8.—Jack, you left your coat in the playground again?—It isn’t ________. Look, my coat is in my bag.A.mine B.my C.your D.yours 9.—Mom, I’d like to have a computer and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A.none B.all C.neither D.both10.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 11.We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A.our B.ours C.her D.hers12.I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A.no one B.nothing C.none D.neither13.You are supposed to bring _________ to his attention that the journey will be really tiring. A.that B.it C.this D.you14.—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 15.We couldn’t understand ________ because they were talking in Russian.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs16.To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.A.was found dead; died; death B.has dead; died; deathC.was found dead; death; dying D.has been dead; dying; died17.—Which of the two dresses will you choose for the party?—________ of them is suitable for a birthday party. They are too formal.A.Neither B.None C.Either D.Both 18.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs19.My mother tried to cook ________ for me when I studied in New Zealand.A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different 20.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something 21.Miss Liu is kind enough to help us whenever she is needed. We all like ______.A.she B.her C.him D.them 22.Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A.it; for B.this; of C.that; for D.it; of23.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A.another B.the other C.other D.the others 24.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.None B.Nothing C.Neither D.Either25.Alice was very happy to see that the children were enjoying ________.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.themselves 26.My elder brother is creative, he is always full of ideas, but ________ is useful to my knowledge.A.neither B.nothing C.no one D.none27.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody 28.— The TV series Love Designer is the most romantic drama I have ever seen.—I’m afraid it’s not ________ cup of tea.A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.somebody’s D.nobody’s29.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything30.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I31.—All of us will visit Beijing Daxing International Airport next week.—Great! ________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A.None B.Either C.Both D.All32.We all think ________ comfortable to live in Yancheng. It’s a beautiful and modern city. A.this B.that C.it D.what33.—This book on Yancheng’s history is interesting. I’d like______. Where did you buy it, Tom? —In the Amazon Bookstore.A.it B.this C.that D.one34.— There are more TV series than before.—That’s true. But ________ was to my taste. I prefer westerns.A.all B.few C.some D.none35.My parents have made ________ a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake.A.this B.it C.that D.one36.The new workshop can not only help students learn different skills but also teach _________ to care about others.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves 37.—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.that D.one38.— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (园博园) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A.Both B.None C.Neither D.Either 39.—Jeffrey always remained calm and mastered his own feelings.—No wonder he is a ________.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everyone40.Dora always comes up with new ideas, but ________ is of any value to me.A.none B.nothing C.no one D.neither41.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them42.The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A.herself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves43.As the old saying goes, politeness costs nothing and gains ________.A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something 44.—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody 45.—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertainment.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 46.—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A.nothing B.none C.nobody D.no one47.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine 48.—Daniel, is this your mobile phone?—No. ________is on the table.A.I. B.me C.my D.mine49.—The apples are quite delicious! Can I have one more?—Sorry, there is ________ left, what about some oranges?A.none B.no one C.nothing D.nobody50.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting.A.that B.it C.this D.him二、选择题51.Y uan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.A.progress B.invention C.introduction D.contribution 52.Mr Liu is a wise man,and he often gives us a few_____.A.suggestions B.advice C.hobbies D.knowledge 53.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production 54.—Do you know the four new great ________of China?—Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A.inventions B.introductions C.attractions D.traditions 55.Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real ________ of animals, birds and flowers.A.courage B.energy C.knowledge D.experience56.A ________ is a person who is travelling or visiting a place.A.stranger B.tourist C.guide D.customer 57.—What’s on the table?—Can’t you see? There are some ________ of milk.A.packets B.glasses C.bottles D.cartons 58.Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.A.standards B.projects C.treasures D.instructions 59.—Do you feel like moving to Mars?—Sure. I’m in no ________ that life on Mars would be interesting.A.doubt B.hurry C.way D.agreement60.I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A.scene B.silence C.service D.sense 61.—After years of hard work,Mr.Green finally got a high ________ in his company.—Exactly. Where there is a will,there is a way.A.position B.education C.collection D.attention62.The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price63.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction 64.—Wow, you play the violin so well!—Thank you, but that’s the only musical ________ I can play.A.instruction B.instrument C.introduction D.invention 65.When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree.A.mountains B.leaves C.birds D.plants66.—I'm new here in Suzhou.—Take a map of Suzhou with you. You'll find it of great __________ in helping you.A.price B.cost C.interest D.value67.If you are interested in something, it's easier for you to pay ________ to it for a long time. A.attention B.interest C.progress D.information 68.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料) 69.For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A.idea B.method C.information D.suggestion 70.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers an ______ of over 45,000 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands.A.area B.object C.space D.population 71.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA.pride B.praise C.promise D.progress72.—I didn’t have th e to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance73.The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A.lively;living B.lively;life C.living;living D.alive; live 74.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony?—Sure,Mom will be mad if she sees this _________,I think.A.matter B.messC.trouble D.difficulty75.—Do you think Mary has made a wrong ________?—No, I don’t think so. It’s good for her to live alone.A.experience B.experiment C.difference D.decision76.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion 77.—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A.attraction B.background C.difference D.experience 78.— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A.report B.process C.method D.activity79.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team80.—I really admire these scientists in different fields in our country.—I agree. They have made a great ________ to our country, even to the world.A.celebration B.conversation C.contribution D.introduction 81.—Sophie, I can carry the heavy bag for you, if you can't.—That's a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion 82.Because of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical ________ of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule (胶囊).A.value B.price C.cost D.wealth83.One person’s ________ doesn’t depend on how much money he has made, but on how many contributions he has made to our country.A.experience B.value C.wealth D.career84.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your ________, you must keep moving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability85.My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A.shame B.duty C.direction D.humour86.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation 87.—Sam’s ________ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous.—Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A.humour B.courage C.wisdom D.purpose88.The filmmakers should pay more attention to improving the ________ of a film than making more money.A.quality B.position C.charity D.personality 89.—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A.advantage B.message C.challenge D.knowledge 90.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost91.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should ca re about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard 92.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice93.The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A.trust B.advice C.stress D.difficulty 94.With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A.invitation B.introduction C.communication D.pronunciation 95.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager 96.—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A.conversation B.location C.invention D.introduction 97.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations 98.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we become more interested in this place. A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction 99.The new high-speed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in ________ and it saves a lot of time.A.surprise B.spirit C.silence D.service100.— Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just like me?—Never. I think you’d better break that_________.A.habit B.project C.ability D.advice【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——这是你的单车吗?——不,不是我的。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词难点汇总一、初中英语代词1.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best.A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. However【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。
无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。
A 无论什么时候;B 无论那里;C 无论什么;D 无论怎样。
根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。
【点评】考查代词whatever的基本含义及用法。
注意区分whenever,wherever,whatever 以及however的不同。
2.— What kind of books do you like?—I like the books are about powerful and successful people.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. whose【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的书?——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。
A:that 没有词义,关系代词,作主语或宾语;B:who谁,作主语或宾语;C:whom谁,宾格,用在介词之后;D:whose谁的,作定语;由句子结构可知,是定语从句,先行词books,指物,在参加中作主语,要用关系代词that。
故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。
理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
3.Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们,人称代词主格;B 我们的,形容词性物主代词;C 我们,人称代词宾格;D 我们的,名词性物主代词。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词易错题一、初中英语代词1.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
译林版中考英语中考英语总复习代词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语代词1.The old man is ill and he doesn't feel like ______________.A. to eat somethingB. to eat anythingC. eating somethingD. eating anything【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这位老人病了,他不想吃任何东西。
feel like doing sth想要做某事,固定搭配,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句,这里是否定句,用anything,故答案为D。
【点评】考查固定搭配和不定代词。
注意something用于肯定句,anything用于否定句和疑问句。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
译林版中考英语九年级英语英语代词易错题精选一、初中英语代词1.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
2.—What are you looking for?—I' m looking for the pen ______ I bought yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你正在找什么?——我正在找我昨天买的那支笔。
A、哪个;B、谁;C、什么时候;D、什么。
由分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句,pen是先行词,指物,那么就要用关系代词that或者which,故选A。
【点评】考查关系代词,注意先行词是指人还是物。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
them它们,it它,its它的,him他,此处代指前面的trouble用代词it,故选B。
【点评】考查物主代词,注意识记物主代词指代上文提到的事物这一用法。
4.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
5.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
6.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
7.Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________.A. weB. ourC. oursD. our's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。
A.我们,人称代词主格;B.我们的,形容词性物主代词;C.我们的,名词性物主代词;D.形式错误。
根据语境和空后没有名词可知,此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意名词性物主代词的用法,分析语境,选出正确的词形。
8.We should not ask___________ to do what we can't do ourselves.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该要求其他人做我们自己做不到的事。
A:another 另一个(三者或三者以上);B:the other另一个(两者之中);C:others 其他人,泛指;D:the others剩下所有人,其他所有。
根据what we can't do ourselves.可知与we相对之外的其他所有人,故选D。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词。
9.— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——索尼娅,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是我的,问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语,和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语,my和his是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,him是宾格,故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意mine,him的用法。
10.I had heard ___________ about it until you told me.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在你告诉我之前我什么都没听说过。
A.每件事情;B.没有事情;C.一些事情;D.任何事情。
not...until直到......才.....,固定搭配,所以用nothing表示否定,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记代词词义,然后注意识记not...until。
11.There is food left in the refrigerator. Please go and buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. a bitD. a few【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:冰箱里没有什么食物剩下了。
请去买一些。
few 和 a few 后接可数名词,little 和a little 后接不可数名词。
few 和little 意为“很少,几乎没有”,表否定;a little 和a few 意为“有几个”,“有一点”,表肯定。
这里是没有什么食物,表否定,food是不可数名词,故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词和词义辨析。
注意区别这几个词的意思及用法。
12.— Would you like _______________ cake?— Thanks, but I'm full.A. anotherB. otherC. the other【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想再要一块蛋糕吗?——谢谢,但是我吃饱了。
A另一个,修饰名词单数,B其他的,修饰名词复数,C另一个,用于one...the other句型,表示两者,cake是名词单数,没有两者的范围,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意another的用法。
13.Would you like to have coffee with sugar?A. someB. manyC. littleD. any【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你要加糖的咖啡吗?A 一些,用在肯定句。
B 很多,修饰可数名词;C 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;D 一些,疑问句或否定句中。
would you like……?结构中,不定代词要用some而不用any,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意would you like……?的特殊性。
14.—What do you think of my application?—I' m sorry. ________ can be accepted ________ you complete the survey.A. Everything; beforeB. Anything; sinceC. Something; tillD. Nothing; until【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我的申请怎么样?——对不起。
在你完成调查之前,什么都不能接受。
A. Everything; before一切,之前;B. Anything; since任何东西,自从;C. Something; till某些东西,直到;D. Nothing; until没有事情,到…为止,根据句意,可知意思为“直到你完成调查,才能被接受”,nothing具有否定意义的词,所以此处相当于not...until“直到...才”,故选D。
【点评】考查复合不定代词和从属连词。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词和连词。
15.— There's ______________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?— Great. Daweishan Mountains might be a good choice.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——这个城市里没有有趣的东西,为什么不去乡下野餐呢?——太好了,大围山可能是个不错的选择。
形容词修饰不定代词,要做后置定语,故排除A,根据Why not have a picnic in the countryside,可知是没有有趣的东西才去乡下野餐,nothing,没有,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意形容词做不定代词的后置定语的用法。