类风湿关节炎中西医治疗进展
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第23卷第2期
2021年2月这宁中医药大学学报
JOURNAL
OF
LIAONING
UNIVERSITY
OF
TCMVoL 23
No. 2
Feb., 2021
DOI : 10.13194/
j.
issn. 1673-842
x.2021.02.019
类风湿关节炎中西医治疗进展
葛高月,郑新春
(上海中医药大学附属光华医院,上海2(
X)050)
摘要:类
风湿关节炎是一种以对称性、侵蚀性关节炎为主要表现的自身免疫性疾病多见于30-5丨
I岁女性,其
症状和并发症严重影响患者生活质量发病机制尚未完全明确,免疫紊乱被认为是可能的发病机制.临床症状复
杂多变,除关节外,可累及心、肺、肾、神经系统等器官或组织类风湿关节炎属中医“痹证”范畴,认为其发病是由
于素体虚弱,外邪侵袭人体,留滞于内,导致痰瘀阻滞经脉,气血运行不畅,久病易致肝肾亏损,关节肌肉失养:,治疗
方法分西医治疗与中医治疗,西医多用非甾体类抗炎药、抗风湿药、糖皮质激素、生物制剂、小分子靶向药等药物治
疗或手术等非药物治疗,中医治疗上多用中药提取物、中药汤剂、针灸、拔罐、针刀、蜂针
等中西医各具特点及优势,
临床强调个体化治疗、联合用药及优势互补
关键词:类
风湿关节炎;痹证;治疗进展
中图分类号:
R593.22 文献标志码
:A 文章编号:1673-842
X(2021) 02-0084-06
Advances in Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Rheumatoid Arthritis
GE Gaoyue, ZHENG Xinrhun
(Guanghua Hospital Affiliated of Shanghai University of I'radilional
Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200050, (]hina )
Abstract:
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease rliaraclerized l>v symmetrical and ciggressive
arthritis. It is common in women aged 30—50, and symptoms and com|)lir:ations seriously affect the patients'
基金项目:上海市长宁区科学技术委员会中医类一般项目(
CNK\V2016Y10 );上海市
P/k健康委员会中眹药传承和科技创新项
H
(ZYCC2019004 )
作者简介:葛高月(1996-),女,江苏连云港人,医师,硕士研究生,研究方向:中西医结合诊治风湿病
通讯作者:郑新舂(1979-),男,湖北荆州人,副主仟医师,硕士研究生导师,硕十,研究方叫:中西医结合诊治风湿病。
E-mail : zhengxinchun@ 163.rom ;
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quality
«'f
life.
The
pathogenesis
is
not
fully
understood,
anrl
immune
rlisorrlers
are
considered
as
possible
palhogenesis.
(Clinical
symptoms
are
complex
and
ohangeal>
le,
except
joints,
may
involve
the
heart,
lung,
kidney,
nervous
system
and
other
organs
or
tissues.
Rheumatoirl
arthritis
belongs
to
the
oategoi-y
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine
'"Bi
syndrome ",
and
it
is
believed
that
its
onset
is
due
to
llie
weakness
of
the
hodv,
cold,
dampness,
heat
anrl
other
external
evil
invasion
of
the
body,
stay
in
the
internal
lead
to
phlegm
and
blood
blocking
meridians,
Qi
anrl
blood
flow
is
not
smooth,
and
lead
lo
pain,
long
illness
is
easy
to
cause
liver
and
kidney
loss,
joint
muscle
loss.
The
treatment
methods
are
divided
into
Western
meflioine
treatment
anrl
traditional
Chinese
medicine
treatment.
Western
merlicine
uses
non-steroidal
anti
inflammatory
drugs,
anti—rheumatic
tlrugs,
glucocorticoids,
hiological
agents,
small
molecule
targeted
drugs
anrl
other
drug
tieatmenl
or
non—drug
treatment
such
as
surgery,
while
traditional
Chinese
medit
ine
treatment
uses
Iradilional
Chinese
medicine
extracts,
traditional
Chinese
metlicine
decoction,
acupuncture,
cupping,
aoupotomies,
hee
needles
anrl
so
on.
Traditional
Chinese
and
Western
medicine
have
their
own
rliaracterislios
and
advanlages,
emphasizing
inrlividualized
Irealmenl,
romliined
meclioation
and
complementar\'
advantages.
Keywords: