类风湿关节炎中西医治疗进展

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第23卷第2期

2021年2月这宁中医药大学学报

JOURNAL

OF

LIAONING

UNIVERSITY

OF

TCMVoL 23

No. 2

Feb., 2021

DOI : 10.13194/

j.

issn. 1673-842

x.2021.02.019

类风湿关节炎中西医治疗进展

葛高月,郑新春

(上海中医药大学附属光华医院,上海2(

X)050)

摘要:类

风湿关节炎是一种以对称性、侵蚀性关节炎为主要表现的自身免疫性疾病多见于30-5丨

I岁女性,其

症状和并发症严重影响患者生活质量发病机制尚未完全明确,免疫紊乱被认为是可能的发病机制.临床症状复

杂多变,除关节外,可累及心、肺、肾、神经系统等器官或组织类风湿关节炎属中医“痹证”范畴,认为其发病是由

于素体虚弱,外邪侵袭人体,留滞于内,导致痰瘀阻滞经脉,气血运行不畅,久病易致肝肾亏损,关节肌肉失养:,治疗

方法分西医治疗与中医治疗,西医多用非甾体类抗炎药、抗风湿药、糖皮质激素、生物制剂、小分子靶向药等药物治

疗或手术等非药物治疗,中医治疗上多用中药提取物、中药汤剂、针灸、拔罐、针刀、蜂针

等中西医各具特点及优势,

临床强调个体化治疗、联合用药及优势互补

关键词:类

风湿关节炎;痹证;治疗进展

中图分类号:

R593.22 文献标志码

:A 文章编号:1673-842

X(2021) 02-0084-06

Advances in Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Rheumatoid Arthritis

GE Gaoyue, ZHENG Xinrhun

(Guanghua Hospital Affiliated of Shanghai University of I'radilional

Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200050, (]hina )

Abstract:

Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease rliaraclerized l>v symmetrical and ciggressive

arthritis. It is common in women aged 30—50, and symptoms and com|)lir:ations seriously affect the patients'

基金项目:上海市长宁区科学技术委员会中医类一般项目(

CNK\V2016Y10 );上海市

P/k健康委员会中眹药传承和科技创新项

H

(ZYCC2019004 )

作者简介:葛高月(1996-),女,江苏连云港人,医师,硕士研究生,研究方向:中西医结合诊治风湿病

通讯作者:郑新舂(1979-),男,湖北荆州人,副主仟医师,硕士研究生导师,硕十,研究方叫:中西医结合诊治风湿病。

E-mail : zhengxinchun@ 163.rom ;

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quality

«'f

life.

The

pathogenesis

is

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fully

understood,

anrl

immune

rlisorrlers

are

considered

as

possible

palhogenesis.

(Clinical

symptoms

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complex

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ohangeal>

le,

except

joints,

may

involve

the

heart,

lung,

kidney,

nervous

system

and

other

organs

or

tissues.

Rheumatoirl

arthritis

belongs

to

the

oategoi-y

of

traditional

Chinese

medicine

'"Bi

syndrome ",

and

it

is

believed

that

its

onset

is

due

to

llie

weakness

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the

hodv,

cold,

dampness,

heat

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other

external

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illness

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liver

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joint

muscle

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The

treatment

methods

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into

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treatment

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traditional

Chinese

medicine

treatment.

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merlicine

uses

non-steroidal

anti­

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anti—rheumatic

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glucocorticoids,

hiological

agents,

small

molecule

targeted

drugs

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other

drug

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or

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treatment

such

as

surgery,

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traditional

Chinese

medit

ine

treatment

uses

Iradilional

Chinese

medicine

extracts,

traditional

Chinese

metlicine

decoction,

acupuncture,

cupping,

aoupotomies,

hee

needles

anrl

so

on.

Traditional

Chinese

and

Western

medicine

have

their

own

rliaracterislios

and

advanlages,

emphasizing

inrlividualized

Irealmenl,

romliined

meclioation

and

complementar\'

advantages.

Keywords: