山东省乐陵市第一中学外研版高中英语必修四 期末专项复习--翻译句子 学案(无答案)
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Module 6 Unexplained Mysteries of the Nature World情态动词+have done的用法语境自主领悟先观察原句后自主感悟①Many people think the monster may be a distantcousin of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland.②They also think that there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world.③But in China,the idea of the dragon may have come from the alligator.④You might have given your parents more help earlier.⑤It must have rained last night,for the road was quite muddy.⑥He can't have forgotten it,for he talked about it yesterday.⑦You ought to/should have done the job more carefully.⑧You oughtn't to/shouldn't have asked such a foolish question. 1.①②句表示可能性的推测,意为“可能,也许”。
2.③④句表示对过去发生的事情的推测,意为“可能已经”。
3.⑤句表示对过去事情的很有把握的肯定推测,意为“肯定做过某事”,而⑥句则表示对过去发生事情的有把握的否定推测,意为“不可能做过某事”。
4.⑦句表示“过去本应该做却未做的事”,⑧句则表示“过去本不该发生却发生了的事”。
1.may/might have done sth.表示对过去行为的推测,意为“也许/或许已经做过某事”,might可能性更小,主要用于肯定句和否定句中。
外研版选择性必修第四册复习学案Unit 1Looking forwards ................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Lessons in life .................................................................................................... - 10 - Unit 3The world meets China ..................................................................................... - 17 - Unit 4Everyday economics ......................................................................................... - 25 - Unit 5Into the unknown ............................................................................................. - 33 - Unit 6Space and beyond ............................................................................................ - 41 -Unit 1Looking forwards教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. go on to do sth.He went on to become foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star and used his extraordinary experiences in Europe and later Cuba to inform his writing. 他接着又教我们用另一种方法做这件事。
外研版⾼⼀英语必修4学案Module4全单元学案2含有讲解⾼⼀英语必修4学案Module 4 Grammar主备⼈: 周次18 时间_____编号:NO. 89 姓名:_____审核⼈:_________Learning Contents(学习内容): GrammarLearning Aims(学习⽬标):1. Make students learn how to use passive voice in different tenses.2.. To improve students’ oral practice of famous scientistsImportant and Difficult Points (重点难点):1. Use passive voice in different tenses.2. Remember the examples and the rules.【导读】被动语态1)被动语态的构成:被动语态是由“助动词be +done ”构成,⽽时态是通过助动词be, have, shall, will, should, would 的不同形式表现出来。
get doneget 是连系动词, 相当于be, 但get done 着重强调结果,并且get done句式不⽤by 来表⽰动作执⾏者,⽽be done 既可⽤by 表⽰出动作的执⾏者,也可以省略掉。
e.g. Our house is getting painted. We get paid by the day.含有情态动词的被动句式: 情态动词+be 或have been donee.g. The work must be done right now.be going to, be to, have to, used to等句式中的不定式后仍可以使⽤被动句式, 其中包括不定式完成式的被动句式. The task seems to have been finished.【导思】2)主语+谓语+宾语 e.g. He wrote this book. →The book was written by him.主语+谓语+双宾语(直接宾语与间接宾语)主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补⾜语e.g. They are going to paint the wall white.→__________________________________.The shop owner made him work over eight hours a day.He persuaded his father to give up smoking.____________________________________主语+谓语+it+宾补(形容词/名词)+to do/doing/that从句e.g. We consider it a waste of time to do so. →It is considered a waste of time to do so.3)vi. + prep. / vt.+n.+prep. / vi.+adv.+prep.这类短语变成被动语态时,介词不可省e.g. The house was broken into.Women were looked down upon in the old days.4)英语中主动形式表被动含义的⼏种情况当主语表⽰其本⾝具有某种特质或与众不同的特点,主语通常情况下是物⽽不是⼈。
Book ⅣModule 6 Unexplained Mysteriesof the natural worldPeriod ⅠReading and prehensionMayⅡ. Read the text and answer the following questions.1. Fill in the blank according to the three recent sight seeings.2. Who saw the monster clearly?A. Meng Fan yingB. Xue Jun linC. a group of soldiersD. Li Xiao he3. Which description of the monster is most detailed?A. The soldiers.B. Meng Fan ying’sC. Li Xiao he’sD. Xue Jun lin’s4. According to the text, which statement is true?A. There have been reports of monsters in lake Tian chi since the beginning of this century.B. Lake Tian chi is the highest volcanic lake in the world.C. Scientist are sure that there is a monster in lake Tianchi.D. People have taken clear photos of the monster.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese.1. The “Monster of lake Tianchi” is back in the news after several recent sightseeings.2. Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the loch Ness Monster in Scotland3. They say that the 1000-temperater lake is unlikely to be able to support such large livingcreatures.4. It covers an area of about tin square kilometers.5. 靠近,走近6、一个吓人的动物7. 在颜色上8. 清楚地看到9. 潜入水中10. 占有……面积附第课时答案:I. 答案见课文。
外研版高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(四)含答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(四)Module 4 Great Scientists模块测试与评价(满分100分)第一部分语法和词汇知识(每题1分,共15分)1. It will make no difference whether our pay will be _______ 5% this year.A. risen byB. raised byC. raised toD. risen to2. He slipped and had his leg broken. _______, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.A. In any caseB. After allC. As a resultD. In this way3. His success _______ his hard work.A. results inB. results fromC. lies onD. roots in4. Scientists have made a major ____ in cancer research.A. break-inB. breakthroughC. breakupD. breakdown5. An expert was _____ to give a speech on how to learn English well.A. brought inB. brought onC. brought outD. brought up6. The old man was taking a walk, ____ by his grandson.A. supportingB. supportedC. being supportedD. having supported7. — What about the price of petrol now?— It has been ______ 20 percent since the beginning of this year.A. increased toB. risen byC. increased byD. risen to8. Patience is an important ____ of a happy and rewarding life. After all, some things are worth waiting for.A. lessonB. experienceC. purposeD. quality9. Mr. Green, who is a member of Labor Party, has _____ Mr Brown as President.A. taken placeB. taken the placeC. in place ofD. replaced10. How beautifully she sang! I have never heard _______ song.A. the betterB. a betterC. thebest D. a best11. He is known _____ his being on time, so we don’t know the reason ____ his being late this time.A. for; ofB. as; forC. for; forD. of; of12. The hero’s sto ry ____ differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC.reports D. reported13. — George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?— No. I ____. Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite14. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics ____ by 2006. (2004北京)A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed15. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatlyif people ____ to ear more fruit and vitamins.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadeD. are persuaded第二部分能力培养(共50分)第一节完形填空(每空1分,共20分)Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁移的) flights Scientists tried their best to find the 1 to this question for many years. The reasons have been discovered only lately.2 ago experiments showed that birds depend on the sun to guide them3 . But what about birds that fly mainly by night?4 with man-made stars have5 that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the6 in their long distance flights.One such 7 , a warbler (鸣禽), had spent its lifetimein a 8 and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet isshowed its 9 by birth to use the stars for guidance. The bird's cage was put under a man-made star-filled sky atmigration 10 . The bird tried to fly 11 the same direction as 12 taken by other birds in the building. Any 13 in the position of the make-believe (虚构的) stars 14 a change in the direction of its flight.Scientists think that warblers, 15 flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But stars are clearly theirimportant 16 of navigation(导航). What do they do when the stars are 17 behind the cloudsClearly, they find their way by such land 18 as mountains, coastlines and river courses. But when it's too 19 to see these, the warblers circle 201 , unable to find out where they were.1. A. reply B. answer C.discovery D. replies2. A. Not long B. Long C.Centuries D. Years3. A. during the night B. during daylight hoursC. in winterD. in the dark4. A. Examinations B. Labs C.Tests D. In the dark5. A. been proved B. found C. beenfound D. proved6. A. stars B. moon C.route D. sun7. A. star B. scientist C.bird D. flight8. A. forest B. cage C.nest D. cave9. A. strength B. ability C. experience D. practice10. A. time B. place C.way D. season11. A. to B. towards C.in D. under12. A. that B. which C.one D. it13. A. one B. change C.way D. bird14. A. caused B. gave C.resulted D. meant15. A. for B. when C.after D. they are16. A. ways B. means C.objects D. homes17. A. shown B. covered C.moved D. hidden18. A. areas B. surface C.marks D. signs19. A. far B. high C.dark D. bright20. A. helplessly B. quickly C.easily D. freely第二节阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)ADo you suppose Darwin, one of the greatest scientists of all time, really did fools experiments Or did he do experiments that were so simple and basic that other people just thought they were foolishSometimes, people think they already know the answer to a question or the solution (解决办法) to a problem. Sometimes, they really do know an answer or a solution, but without thinking they are important.Charles Darwin didn’t settle for (满足于) just thinking he knew something. And, he believed all things could be important however simple they seemed to be.Suppose you drop sheets of paper that are of exactly the same size and shape. If you drop them at the same time in the same place, they will fall in the same way. Now make one of the sheets of paper into a tight (紧的) little ball and let it drop along with the other sheets. What happensYou have done an experiment that is so simple that you might think it couldn’t be worth anything.But this simple experiment is important. It explains part of our present-day understandings of physics, ideas that were worked outlong ago by Galileo and Newton. And these understandings setaside some of ancient Greek physics.Scientist sometimes stops to look at very simple things and to think very hard about them. Even the simplest idea, which we might think is foolish, can shake the foundations of science.1. The passage tells us that Charles Darwin ____.A. was a great English scientistB. always liked doing the experiments that others thoughtdifficultC. thought even the simplest thing was importantD. didn’t get well with others2.The phrase “set aside” most probably means____ .A. throw awayB. store upC. put to useD. realize3. The author of the passage tries to ________.A. convince us that Charles Darwin, Galileo and Newton are the greatest scientists in the worldB. draw the conclusion that basic sciences are simple thingsC. prove that two sheets of paper, with the same size and shape, will fall at the same speedD. draw our attention to everyday happenings around us4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Darwin really did fools experiments.B. According to some people Darwin did foolish experiments.C. It is believed by all the people that things could be important though they seemed to be simple.D. Galileo and Newton worked out ancient Greek physics.BFrancis Bacon, one of the most important philosophers(哲人) of England, was born in London and educated at Cambridge University. When he was only 15, he went to France to work for the English ambassador (大使) . Two years later he went back to England to study law. At the age of twenty-three he was chosen to parliament (议会). His ideas about how scientists should study things in nature help to bring the modern way of thinking, called the scientific method.One of the Bacon’s best-known books was his Essays. Each essay was a short piece of writing in which he tried to give a lesson bydiscussing sides of a subject such as studying, conversation, friends and healthy living. In many of his books, Bacon explained how scientists should study things as they really existed in nature and then tried to figure out what caused a particular thing to be as it was. Later, by doing experiments, the scientist could see that any one cause would always have the same result. This method, which is called inductive reasoning, is used by all the scientists today, but it was new in Bacon’s time.5. According to the passage we know that ____.A. Francis Bacon was the most important philosopher of EnglandB. Francis Bacon had good educationC. Francis Bacon worked for a French ambassador at the age of 15D. Francis Bacon stayed in France until he was 236. The underlined phrase “inductive reasoning” in the last paragraph means____.A. to discover general laws from particular facts or examplesB. to reach a conclusion by reasoning from general laws to a particular caseC. to study things as they used to beD. to study things in a particular way7. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Bacon was a learned man.B. Bacon did a lot of philosophy.C. The inductive reasoning was widely used both today and in Bacon’s time.D. Bacon gave scientists much useful advice.CWhat is green food Do you enjoy green food every day The concept of “green food” was first suggested by the Department of the Ministry of Agriculture in 1990.Green symbolizes life, health and energy. Nowadays, people demand healthy and fresh food. Having enough food to eat is only a basic requirement, and they need more than this. They want to enjoy unpolluted, safe and nutritious food and eat comfortably. So the government does this through a set of “from the land to the dinner table” quality controls. It requires to change China’s traditional agricultural structures and ensure the food of high quality.Safe vegetables refers to products without substances harmful to humans. Growing such vegetables requires no strong poisons, thus guaranteeing vegetables fresh and clean. There are strict regulations in place for even applying fertilizer(肥料). The examination of vegetables should reach the state food hygiene(卫生) standard. The following conditions for green food are regulated by the China Green Food Development Center. Firstly, products or raw materials must reach the green ecological environment standard set by the Ministry of Agriculture. Secondly, crop planting, livestock raising, fish breeding and food processing must follow green food operating procedures set by the Ministry. Products must be up to the green food hygiene standard. External packing must be pasted with national standard universal labels, special green food packing decoration and tag regulations.However, by now, our goal hasn’t been completely realized. When you return home with a full basket, you are still worried about whether what you have bought is green and healthy. Indeed, for the sake of our health, we still have a long way to go.8. According to the passage, we know that green food __________.A. means the color of food is greenB. mainly refers to green vegetablesC. doesn’t need to be fertilizedD. is examined by a series of standards9. Which of the following isn’t the required standard green food must reach?A. Green food must not cause ecological destruction.B. Green food should agree with green food operating procedures.C. Green food itself should be labeled with special packing decoration.D. Green food should meet the green food hygiene standard.10. According to the passage, we know the Ministry of Agriculture isa department ____.A. which governs agricultureB. which sells food and vegetablesC. which plants green foodD. which examines food standards11. The best title for this passage probably is ___________.A. Green food and healthB. The green food projectC. The future of green foodD. The regulations of green foodDA high school in Hiroshima City has been the first to do somethingwith DNA in the world. Its students have won praise not only fordoing this research but also for presenting their findings to groupsof expert scientists. The school is one of the Super Science High Schools allowed by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology, where students are given an opportunity to study science at an advanced level. Here, students use the same typeof hitech experimental laboratories as those found at universities.In these labs, they conduct experiments and research in new fields of study not found in textbooks. As part of this science course, the students, with the help of Hiroshima University, used a machinecalled sequencer (音序器), and over the course of a year and a half they succeeded in decoding (解译) the DNA. They then presented their results to academic groups. Achieving a world first might sound very wonderful, but the process of decoding the DNA involved very hard work. The students were also responsible for maintaining the equipment, and they had to read difficult research papers and put in extra study beyond their regular schoolwork."Researchers need to work hard. The work was tiring, but the students worked toward their ambitious goal of achieving a worldfirst. They have a great sense of achievement, and the number of students who hope to become biologists has increased," said Taruma Akinori, who is in charge of the science course.In addition to the results being added to the scientific community, the students’ research paper will be translated into English and made available overseas. Moreover, the students have decided to take on a new challenge in DNA decoding.12. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the passage?A. Decoding the blueprint of lifeB. Super Science High SchoolC. More students hoping to become biologistsD. Hi-tech experimental laboratory13. Up to a point, their success is due to ______.A. hi-tech experimental facilitiesB. the great pressure their school put on themC. the increasing number of biologistsD. little interest in their regular school work14. The research paper will be put into English in order to ______.A. become an English textbookB. help the students make English friendsC. make the results known by the whole worldD. challenge foreign scientists15. The author’s attitude towards those students who have accomplished a world first in DNA decoding is ______.A. indifferentB. admiringC. slightingD. disappointed第三部分写作训练(共35分)第一节根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每题2分,共10分)1. According to the rules of the work you should prefer quality toq_____.2. His book, p___________ the year before last, still sells well now.3. With new technology used in a__________ more crops are produced.4. Last year my brother g______ from Beijing University and found a job there.5. Some scientists like to e______ with small white mice.6.The _____(本来的) owner of the house was the Duke ofWellington.7._____(生物化学)is very popular in science today.8.He is not_____ (身体上地 )ill but mentally (思想上地) ill.9.The writer was _____(教育)at a very good school.10. _________ (产量)of computers has increased double in the last few weeks.第二节翻译句子(每句2分,共10分)1. 中国比亚洲任何其他国家都大。
外研版高一英语必修4期末测试(含答案)Step 1 完形填空:A teenage girl left home because she couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules.She wanted to be famous. But she had 16 education and several years later she 17 ask for food on the street for a 18 . Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 19 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. 20 she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she 21 , “ I still love you, my daughter. Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the 22 . The face was familiar. “Is that my mother?” She moved23 and read the words: I still love you.... She began to cry. When she got home, it was early morning. She24 the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s 25 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter 26 back home!” The mother and the daughter held each other, full of 27 tears. The daughter asked, “Why isn’t the door locked? A 28 could get in.” The mother answered 29 , “The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents’ love for their children will 30 be closed.()16. A. good B. poor C. well D. much()17. A. could B. should C. must D. had to()18. A. living B. picnic C. taste D. joke()19. A. complaining about B. looking up C. looking for D. waiting for()20. A. Whatever B. However C. Wherever D. Whenever()21. A. tells B. answers C. says D. writes()22. A. advertisements B. photos C. walls D. reports()23. A. closer B. farther C. away D. around()24. A. found B. opened C. knocked into D. knocked on()25. A. dressing-room B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom()26. A. come B. came C. is D. was()27. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. salty()28. A. cat B. dog C. policeman D. thief()29. A. quickly B. softly C. slowly D. politely()30. A. often B. always C. never D. everStep 2 语法填空:Exercise is good for you, but most people really know very little about 1 to exercise properly. So when you try, you 2 run into trouble.Many people believe that wh en specific muscles are exercised, the fat in the neighboring area is “burned up”. Yet the truth is 3 exercise burns fat from all over the body.Studies show muscles which are not exercised lose their strength very quickly. To regain it 4 (need)48~72 hours and exercise every other day will keep a normal level of physical strength.To lose weight you should always “work up a good sweat” when 5 (exercise). Sweating only reduces body temperature to prevent heating. This is nothing 6 water loss.Walking is the best and easy-to-do exercise. 7 helps the circulation of blood throughout the body, and has a direct effect 8 your overall feeling of health. Experience says that 20 minutes’ exercise9 day is minimum amount. But if your breathing doesn’t return to normal state within minutes10 you finish exercising, you’ve done too much.Step 3 阅读理解:AYou speak, write a letter, and make a telephone call. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. But do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you raise your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”. Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign on the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and you receive messages from them all the time?People can communicate in many other ways.An artist can use his drawing to tell about the beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TVs, radios and films all help us communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.( )31. People communicate__________.A. with words onlyB. in many different waysC. in letters and with drawingD. with smiles, tears and hands( )32. Signs can carry as much __________ as words.A. questionsB. examplesC. tears and smilesD. information( )33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as things which help us communicate?A. Books and magazines.B. TVs and films.C. Newspapers.D. Radios.( )34. Communication is important because it can help people to __________.A. understand the world and other people betterB. teach each other to speak, write, read and drawC. know what other people are thinking aboutD. learn what’s happening in the world more quickly( )35. The best title for this short passage is __________.A. Signs Carry MessagesB. The Importance of CommunicationC. Words, Signs and DrawingsD. Ways of CommunicationBWhat will man be like in the future — in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively a short period of time, so we may assume(假定;设想)that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But o ver long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and motions similar to our own.( )36. The passage mainly tells us that __________.A. Man’s life will be different in the futureB. Future man will look quite different from usC. Man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD. M an’s organs’ functions will change( )37. What serves as the evidence that man is changing?A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.( )38. The change in man’s size of the forehead is probably because __________.A. he makes use of only 20% of the brain’s capacityB. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesC. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due timeD. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on( )39. Which of the following is TRUE about a human being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.D. He thinks and feels in a different way.( )40. It is implied that __________.A. human beings will become less attractive in the futureB. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degeneration(退化)C. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictableStep 4 单词填空41. The earthquake had been ______________ (预言,预报) several months before.42. The new airport is still under ______________ (建造).43. The airport is about ten miles ______________ (远隔) from the city.44. There are some very ______________ (给人深刻印象) buildings in the town.45. They _____________ (延长) their visit by a few days.46. Stephen Hawking was considered as a _____________ (才华横溢的) scientist.47. You should get along well with your _____________ (同事).48. She’s an actress whose inner life has remained _____________ (神秘)all the time.49. There are no simple _____________ (解决办法) to the problems of over- population.50. He made some _____________ (姿势) to express what he wanted.Step 5 翻译句子:51.他盯着这个单词,努力想记起它的意思。
必修四Module 5 A Trip Along the Three GorgesGrammar学案I.语法填空1. The new apartment is large enough_____________________(accommodate) overtwo hundred people.2. I’m going to do all I can___________________(remove) the unpleasant importantimpression you have of me.3. You can’t be careful enough to drive on ____________________road in __________weather.(freeze)4. The new suspension bridge____________________(design) by the famous architectis ________________________construction now.5. He is so determined that no one can hold him____________________from makingan attempt.]6. Dogs have______________very good sense of smell and are often used to search forsurvivors in an earthquake.7. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students, __________________allows them to communicate freely with each other.8. On Monday mornings it usually _________________(take) me an hour to drive towork although the actual distance is only 20 miles.9. Parents and children should communicate more ______________________(narrow)the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.10.The air quality in the city,_______________ is shown in the report, has improvedover the past two months.II. 单句改错1. Mao Zedong wrote a poem which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a ]smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”2. You can’t move into the house, which is built now.3. Nearly half of the energy are produced in that power station.4. In the last few years thousands of films have produced all over the world.5. I’m very grateful to my high school teaches, whose help I wouldn’t be so excellent.6. Students should often be allowed to work in groups, this gives them chances tocooperate and to share.7. What is put in the report, the new machine will work twice as fast, thus reducing costs.8. The rich, for whose money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.9. It is cold outside, so you’d better to stay inside.10. He paid a visit to the old temple, which was dated back to 1636.III. 单句语法填空1. Those who travel to fishing spots pay for___________________(accommodate) andAirfares.2. When all potential for ugliness_____________________(remove), so is all of thepotential for beauty.3. The bus _________________(narrow) missed me because o jumped to one side.4. They have found cave paintings______________________(date) back thousands ofYears.5. People watched in horror the plane_______________(crash) to the ground.6. In recent years our country ___________________(place) great importance oneconomic ________________________(construct).IV.选词填空1. Winning the competition________________________his financial problems.2. This sentence just doesn’t ______________________, no matter how you read it.3. Many people throughout history have___________________a world without war.4. If you try hard enough, your dream will surely _____________________.5. We will never be __________________by difficulties, no matter how great they are!1. attack vt. &n. _________________________完成下列句子:1)She started attacking the thief _________ a stick.她开始拿棍子攻击小偷。
Book 4 Module 1Life in the futurePeriod I Apr.I. Word studyconcret代替的展望资料landfill catalogue娱乐,消遣开关surgeryoutpatient乐观的第一II. Teaching steps1.Introduction: Exercise 1.2. on P 12.on P3III. choose the best answer1. In the future, it is certain that.A. care for the environment will bee very unimportant.B. no smoking will be allowed within a future a future city’ s limits.C. people will waste more natural resources.D. the cities are going to get bigger before they get smaller.2.Which of the following materials can not be recycled?A. plastic and aluminiumB. steel and glassC. paint and building rubbishD. wood and paper3.According to the text, the following statements are true except.A. it is very mon for ordinary citizens to travel in space in the future.B. smoking will be forbidden in the future.C. the future police will arrest criminals by firing nets.D. the future cars will not be powered by gasoline any more.4.In the text,“ free of charge” meansA. you have to pay much moneyB. sth cost littleC. sth needs spending much moneyD. you don’ t have to pay money5.We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and.A. wind powerB. steelC. coalD. All of above6.Everyone will be given a at birth that will never change no matter where they live.A. telephoneB. puterC. ID cardD. telephone numberIV . Fill in the blanksPart1: The city of the future1.the environment will bee very important.2.We will use lots of and waste fewer natural resources.3.We ’ ll have to rely on.Part2: The ideas of the university students.1.Garbage ships are used to pervert.2.Smoking will be possible only cities, and.3.Police will arrest criminals by.4.The will never change.5.The city will all forms of.6.All cars will be by and wind.7.Distance will bee mon.8.People with will be able to go anywhere in the world.9.by ordinary citizens will be mon.V . Read the text, choose Ture or False questions.1.In the future, police will arrest criminals by firing guns()2.In the future, smoking will be possible only inside cities and indoors.()3.All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind.()4.Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be unable to go any where.()5.Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be mon.()答案:Ⅰ.混凝土\alternative\ predict\material\垃圾填埋池目录 \ recreation \switch\外科手术门诊病人\ optimistic\ for a startⅢ .DCBDA DⅣ.1.1)care for 2)recycled material 3)alternative energy2.1)landfill and environmental problems 2)outsi\outdoors 3)firing nets4)telephonenumber5)provide\recreation6)powered\electricity,solarenergy7)surgery8)disabilities9)Traveling in spaceⅤ.FFTFTBook 4 Module 1Life in the futurePeriod II Language Points Apr.1. Where do you think it is?do you think 用于特别疑句作,后来使用序。
高中英语必修四期末复习模块基础与提升训练(一)Module 1 Life in the future模块测试与评价(满分100分)第一部分语法和词汇知识(每题1分,共25分)1.How can we ___ all these flies in the kitchen?A.get rid ofB. sendC. throw awayD. take2.There is a limit ___ my patienee.A.withinB. inC. toD. with3.He commanded that all the gates __________ .A.should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut4.Why not ______ an order _________ a TV set of this new type?A.placing; onB. place; onC. place; forD. placing; for5.The baby weighed seven pounds ______ .A.of birthB. at birthC. to birthD. from birth6.I'm sure cars _______ by solar energy will be popular in the near future.A.pressedB. con trolledC. poweredD. pushed7.All the money he had had been ____ , so he had to make a living by begging.ed upB. taken upC. stayed upD. brought up8.rd like to work with is honest and easy to get on with.A.whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter whoThe poor young man is ready to accept ________ help he can get.A.whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. when ever10.two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A.WithB. BesidesC. As forD. Because of11.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied12.Don't ____ o thers. God helps the people who depend on themselves.A.take onB. rely onC. put onD. put on13.You should n't say "It seems../'. You ought to go and look it up _____ .A. for a startB. for freeC. for sureD. for a minute14.Please tell me _____ tomorrow morning.A. what are you doingB. what you are doingC. what you will be doingD. what will you be doing15.— Have you heard from Jane recently?—No, but I ____ h er over Christmas.A. sawB. will be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing第二部分能力培养(共50分)第一节完形填空(每空1分,共20分)"Billy! It is February 25, 2099, seven o'clock. Time to 1 and go to school/ said the clock-robot 2 a mental voice. Then the kitchen-robot gave him toast and eggs. Billy was 3 . While he was eating, the whole wall 4 a TV screen and Billy thought that it was great having robots to do 5 for him.Billy ate his meal watching a TV 6 . When he finished eating, the 7 gave him his clothes very fast and 8him. Then Billy went off to school.When Billy went outside, he saw a car with no 9 waiting for him. The car said, "Hello, I will be 10 you to school every day. Now would you please 11 your school ID card?" said the car. So Billy showed the car his school ID card and got in. The 12 began to talk to Billy about his school and his schoolwork. After that the car said, "\ will 13 your homework today 14 you will have a very, very importa nt less on to 15 in school today. Please put your homework on the blackboard/' Billy did so.The car checked Billy's homework and then said, "You are a(n) 16 student. All of your homework is 17 " When they 18 the school, Billy said to the car; "Goodbye. See you later/ The car said to Billy, "Good luck in your school/7 Billy got into the classroom and 19 his seat at the front of the room. Then his teacher came in and said, "Welcome, children! Today we will have a hard but 20 less on — 'How do robots help a huma n bein1. A. get up B. show up C. take up D. dress up2. A. in B. on C. with D. by3. A. angry B. amazed C. worried D. quick4. A. changed for B. became of C. looked like D. turned into5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing6. A. show B. screen C. set D. box7. A. driver-robot B. clock-robot C. kitchen-robot D. clothes-robot8. A. dressed B. cleaned C. pushed D. pleased9. A. teacher B. student C. robot D. driver10. A. driving B. accommodatingC. loadingD. holding11. A. give B. show C. send D. lend12. A. teacher B. driver C. robot D. car13. A. check B. prepare C. inspect D. do14. A. if B. when C. but D. because15. A. miss B. learn C. study D. check16. A. energetic B. optimistic C. great D. handsome17. A. easy B. difficult C. correct D. wrong18. A. rushed in B. got to C. turned to D. left off19. A. took B. found C. made D. kept20. A. easy B. importa nt C. bori ng D. in flue ntial第二节阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)AThere are little cars that may some day take the place of today's automobiles(汽车).If every one drives such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, there will be more parking space in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The space now for one car of the usual size can hold at least three such little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. If the car is powered by electricity, it will have two batteries—one battery for the motor and the other for the horn (賺!JMl), signals (信号灯),etc. Little cars which are powered by gas will go 45 kilometers before needing to stop for more gas.If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed to set up in thefuture. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones.1.What's the advantage (优势)of the small cars?A.There won't be so much pollution and the small cars won't be so expensive as the big ones.B.It will be safer to drive these small cars.C.There will be more space for cars to park.D.All of the above.2.Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to .A.prevent car accidentsB.make the city more beautifulC.let small cars run fastD.limit the speed of the cars3.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A car of the usual size now is three times as big as the small car.B.The small car with a speed of 65 kilometers an hour is much more useless than a car of the usual size.C.the little car will be safer but cost more.D.The little car will need more gas.4.The best title for this passage should be .A.Big Cars and Small CarsB.How to Drive Small CarsC.Cars for TomorrowD.Cars for Every oneBIn 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer; wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者)Ianded on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. //Why?,/ they asked, "are you traveling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?"H. G. Wells could only imagine travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However; the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Ch unnel': a tunn el (隧道)conn ecti ng En gland and Fra nee, is now complete.But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities/ The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太卩日能穹顶)would cover the whole city.Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness.H. G. Wells "moon people" would agree. Would you?5.The explorers in H. G. Wells' story were surprised to find that the "moon people".A.knew so much about the earthB.understood their IanguageC.lived in so many underground citiesD.were ahead of them in space tech no logy6.What does the underlined word "it" (paragraph 2) refer to?A.Discovering the moon's inner space.ing the earth's inner space.C.Meeting the "moon people" again.D.Trave I i ng to outer space.7.What sort of underground systems are already here with us?A.Offices, shopping areas, power stations.B.Turin els, car parks, shoppi ng areas.C.Garde ns, car parks, power stati ons.D.Turin els, garde ns, offices.8.What would be the best title for the text?A.Alice Cities—cities of the futureB.Space travel with H. G. WellsC.Enjoy living undergroundD.Building down, not upCOne day whe n the famous America n scie ntist Edis on was on his way home, a young man stopped him and required to have a word with him. Edis on accepted his request.The young man asked, "How, Mr. Edis on, can you invent so many things and get your fame (名声)? 〃The scientist said, "It seems that you have been thinking of becoming famous every day,"The young man nodded, "Yes. I have been dreaming of being a person as famed as you. Every minute I am thinking of how to become reputable(有声望的).I don't know when I can achieve my fame." Edis on told him, "Don't worry, young man. If you want to be a famous man this way, you will have to wait until you die!""Why should l?〃the young man was puzzled.Edis on said, "What you dream is actually a high buildi ng. You n ever think of how to build it with bricks. Thus the building will never come into reality. However, your story can serve as a mirror. People will remember you because of your illness and laziness. They will often speak of your name while they give warnings to their children. Aren't you a notorious person by then?"9.What happe ned to Edis on when he was on his way home?A. a beggar stopped himB. a robber stopped him.C. A man wan ted to speak to him.D. A man wan ted to have words with him.10.The man asked Edis on to tell him .A. how to invent new things.B. how to become famousC. how he became a noblemanD. how to become a scientist11.After heari ng his talk, the young man was puzzled because Edis on told him ______ .A. he would die after he was famousB. he would be famous before he diedC. he would die before he was famousD. he would never be famous12.The story mainly tells us ________ .A. a person needs high spiritB.one shouldn't dream of becoming famousC.only by hard work can one's wish come into realityD.one person should be idle and lazy.DMichael, a typical (典型的)American, stays home on workdays. He plugs into his personal computer terminal (接线端)in order to connect with the office. After work, he puts on his headphones, watches a movie on his home video recorder, or plays baseball on the computer. On many days, Michael does n't talk to any other huma n bein gs, and he does n't see any people except the ones on television. Michael is imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible. The inve ntions of moder n tech no logy seem to be cutti ng us off from con tact with our fellow human beings.The world of busi ness is one area in which tech no logy is isolati ng (使隔离)us. Experts say, for example, that many people will soon be able to work at home. With access to a large central computer, employees such as office clerks, in sura nee age nts, and acco untants could do their jobs at display terminals in their own homes. They would never have to actually see the people they're dealing with. In addition, the way employees are paid will change. Workers' salaries will be automatically paid into their bank accounts(账户)'making paper checks(支票)unnecessary. No workers will stand in line to receive their pay or cash their checks. Personal banking will change, too. Customers will deal with machines to put in or take out money from their accounts.Ano ther area that tech no logy is cha nging is en tertai nment. Music, for instan ce, was once a group experie nee. People liste ned to music at con cert halls or in small social gatheri ngs. For many people now, however, music is an in dividual experie nee. Walki ng along the street or sitting in their living rooms, they wear headphones to build a wall of music around them. Movie entertainment is changing, too. Movies used to be social events. Now, fewer people are going out to see a movie. Many more are choosing to wait for a film to appear on television or are borrowing videotapes to watch at home. In stead of laughi ng with others, viewers watch movies in their own living rooms.13.The sentence "Michael is imaginary, but his lifestyle is very possible'' means ______ .A .Michael is a person full of imagination and he can make his dreams come trueB.Michael is not a real person but probably the lifestyle does existC.Michael has ambitions but he can t make his dreams come trueD.Michael is a pers on full of imagi nation and his lifestyle is comm on no wadays14.What will the author most probably discuss after the last paragraph?A.Games and sports.B.Personal banking.C.Music and films.D.In ter national busi ness.15.What is the main idea of the passage?A.We may no Ion ger n eed to communicate with other huma n bein gs.B.Moder n tech no logy seems to be separati ng huma n bein gs.C.We may no Ion ger n eed to work in the office.D.Moder n tech no logy makes it possible for us to work and en tertai n ourselves at home.第三部分写作训练(共35分)第一节根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每题2分,共10分)1.China is rich in natural r _____________2.Sailing across the Atlantic alone is a r ___________ thing.3.Volleyball can be played in doors or o ______ .4.He hated being in the army because he had to obey c ______________ .5.The c ____ was caught and put into prison the day before yesterday.& He likes making ________ (预测).7.He gets some money from the go ver nment every year because of his ________ (伤残)in a fire accide nt.8.Now we all know that there are nine planets in _____ (太卩日的)system.9.As we grow older, we learn the ___________ (卩艮度)of our abilities.10.He worked so hard that _____ (终于)his health became poor and fell ill frequently.第二节翻译句子(每句2分,共10分)1.他们正在往卡车上装货物。
2023年高考英语知识点必修四Module 4单元总复习教案(精选3篇)2023年高考英语知识点必修四Module 4单元总复习篇1 XX届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修四module 4知识详解1 support vt.& n. 支撑;扶持;拥护;维持;赡养;忍受(回归课本p32)the research was supported by the government.这项研究得到了政府的赞助。
归纳总结例句探源①he has a large family to support.他要养一大家人。
②we support the police wholeheartedly in their work against crime.我们全力支持警方打击犯罪活动的工作。
③they signed a petition in support of the pay claim.他们在请愿书上签名支持这次的加薪要求。
④the middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers.桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑着。
即境活用1.my sister was against the idea while my brother was ________it.a.in terms ofb.in support ofc.in need ofd.in case of解析:选b。
句意为:我的姐姐反对这个主意而我的弟弟却支持它。
in support of表示“支持,赞同”;in terms of...意为“从……角度而言”;in need of...意为“需求,需要……”;in case of意为“假如,万一”。
故b项正确。
2.the old man has a problem with his legs and therefore he has to________himself with a cane.a.helpb.supportc.raised.lift解析:选b。
高一英语期末专项复习学案----翻译句子
Book 4 Module 1
1.她的钱已经用完了,她的耐心也要耗尽了。
( run out )
__________________________________________________________________
2. 你放心好了,他会来见你的。
( rely on it that )
_________________________________________________________________
3. 除了马上采取行动制止污染之外我们别无选择。
( alternative )
________________________________________________________________
4. 为了保持城市干净整洁,装载垃圾的卡车被阻止进城。
( load )
___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________
5.为了掌握好英语,你最好多读多写。
( command )
__________________________________________________________________
6.那个男孩正在这所大学的附属中学就读。
( attach )
__________________________________________________________________
7.不管多晚,我父母都会等着我。
___________________________________________________________________________
8. 有两场考试要担忧,我没有心情去看电影。
( with复合结构;mood )
__________________________________________________________________
9. 过马路时再小心也不为过。
( not …too )
________________________________________________________________
Module 2
1.这是一个和战争有关的会议。
( connect )
____________________________________________________________________
2.因为堵了两个小时,他们开会迟到了。
( stick )
____________________________________________________________________
3. 游客不容许在这儿拍照。
( permit )
____________________________________________________________________
4.如果方便的话,我们希望您能接受我们的邀请。
( convenient )
____________________________________________________________________
5.努力工作,你迟早会成功的。
____________________________________________________________________
6. 对这些问题有一种简单的解决办法。
( solution )
____________________________________________________________________
7.把你的目的地用汉语写出来是个好主意。
( have…done )
_____________________________________________________________________
8. 玛丽苍白的脸显示出她病了,她的父亲建议她做个体检。
( suggest )
___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________
Book 4 Module 3
1.他们经常通过电话与我们交流。
(communicate)
____________________________________________________________
2.专心于读书,他不知道外面发生了什么(involve)
____________________________________________________________
3.如果天气允许,我们明天去看你。
(独立主格)
____________________________________________________________
4.对考试惊慌失措是没有用的。
(panic)
_____________________________________________________________
5.他们要求所有的清洁工作要在今天上午完成(request)
_______________________________________________________________
6.没有你帮助的话,我上周考试可能就通过不了。
(with+n)
____________________________________________________________
7.无论条件多么的艰难,你必须更加的努力。
(however)
_______________________________________________________________
8.尽管他是个孩子,他却非常勇敢。
(倒装句)
____________________________________________________________ 9.他被著名大学录取的消息很快传播开了(spead)
____________________________________________________________ 10.我能有一天时间陪孩子的时候都很少。
(occasion)
___________________________________________________________
Book 4 Module 4
1.为了保持体形,她每天早上做运动。
(figure)
________________________________________________________________ 2.她在一个小村庄里被养大。
(bring up)
____________________________________________________________ 3.由于粗心,他没有通过考试。
(as a result of)
____________________________________________________________ 4.让所有人惊讶的是,经理被一个年轻人所取代。
(replace)
___________________________________________________________ 5.解决问题的关键是减少污染。
(the key to , to do 作表语
______________________________________________________________ 6.无论是谁违反了法律都将避免不了惩罚。
(escape)
______________________________________________________________ 7.我清楚的告诉他我不同意他说的话。
(make it clear that )
__________________________________________________________
8.学生们被要求保持教室整洁干净。
(keep +宾语+宾补)
_________________________________________________________ 9.什么时候开会还没有被决定。
(疑问词+不定式)
_________________________________________________________。