2021年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题

catti二级笔译综合能力模拟试题（一）模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！catti 二级笔译综合能力模拟试题(一)一、Vocabulary Selection （本大题20小题．每题1.0分，共20.0分。

In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. ）第1题The jury gave a______of "not guilty".A sentenceB judgementC chargeD verdict【正确答案】：D 【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 近义辨析。

verdict 裁决，判决，判断(指陪审团的裁决)：The verdict was that the prisoner was guilty ．判决犯人有罪。

sentence 判决，宣判(指法庭的判决，尤其指对已判决有罪的人加以处罚的法院的刑罚决定)：He received a heavy sentence ．他被判重刑。

judgement 判断，审判，裁判(指法庭的判决，法官的决定)：The judgement set a new precedent ．那次判决树立了一个新的判例。

charge 指控，控告(指提出对不法行为的指控)：a charge of murder 指控犯谋杀罪。

第2题I wouldn't trust such a______person.A deceitfulB deceptiveC decisiveD deceive模考吧网提供最优质的模拟试题，最全的历年真题，最精准的预测押题！【正确答案】：A 【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 形近识别。

2021年英语catti二级口译《综合能力》习题及答案（卷二）1[判断题]The disastrous earthquake in 2011 caused nationwide casualty and financial loss in Japan.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]Seraj, the 2015 Gusi Peace Prize winner, is from Bangladesh, and he is awarded for his dedication to TV programs on farming.对错参考答案：对3There was no sign that Mr. Jospin, who keeps a firm control on the party despite _______ from leadership of it, would intervene personally.A. being resignedB. having resignedC. going to resignD. resign参考答案：B. having resigned4[单选题]How does the EVN company deal with the 70,000 tons of householdrubbish from Italy?ALandfill.BBurning.CComposting.DRecycling.参考答案：B5[单选题]When was the first HIV-1 Group M transmitted to humans?AOne million years ago.BMore than 100 years ago.CAbout 100 years ago.DEight hundred years ago.参考答案：C6[单选题]Why is the vocational school planning to inaugurate an international college in 2021?ATo help its graduates to get further education.BTo promote cooperation between Chinese and foreign colleges.CTo attract more students to study at the school.DTo encourage its graduates to study abroad.参考答案：A7[单选题]How is nearsightedness affecting the world?ANearsightedness has become the most common visual problem in children.BAbout 600 million people have the problem of nearsightedness.CAbout half of the world population are suffering nearsightedness.DOver 70 percent of high school and college students are nearsighted.参考答案：A8[单选题]What can we learn about the researchers from the passage?ATheir research revolves around how climate change influences crime.BThe direct influence of climate change is on their future agenda.CThey’re not interested in temperature change in other seasons except winter.DThey’re not interested in the influence of climate change on violence.参考答案：B9[单选题]What does the franchiser gain in a typical franchise deal?AThe proprietary knowledge.BThe trademark.CThe licensing fee.DBoth A and参考答案：C1[判断题]The Paris Global Climate Summit copied the Copenhagen model where the world leaders had closed-door negotiations for deal details.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]Research of Vitamin A has been conducted on human bodies since 1912.对错参考答案：错3[单选题]What did the IMF imply by the warning?ABrexit will definitely lead to huge economic damage to the UK.BBrexit will cause economic stagnancy in the UK for four years.CThe country needs some special trade deal for the transition period.DThe UK should not leave but to stay in the European Union.参考答案：C4[单选题]What was the volume of British exports to China in 2017?A￡2 billion.B￡2.55 billion.C$25.5 billion.D$22.31 billion.参考答案：D5[单选题]who provides the egg in “gestational surrogacy”?AThe surrogate mother.BThe genetic-surrogate mother.CThe intended mother.DThe adoptive mother.参考答案：C6[单选题]Which of the following establishments in the UK is least likely to have to pay the digital services tax?AA US mobile phone distributor with global revenues higher than ￡600 million.BA Chinese social networking service provider with global revenues of around ￡500 million.CAn organization promoting online education service，which is non-profit and sponsored by two Frenchmen.DA UK-Japan joint venture for hospitality service，which books its profits in Japan.参考答案：C7[单选题]In what way did the scientists suppose alien life might be thriving?ABy drawing energy from water.BBy breathing in air.CBy absorbing solar energy.DThey didn’t mention it.参考答案：C8[单选题]What’s the main topic of the passage?AHow data deluge can affect people’s life.BHow to disconnect with the world in the era of data deluge.CWhat is digital detox and why people are doing it.DWhat digital detox can do to people’s life.参考答案：C9[单选题]What did Ybshikazu Kato suggest for Japan to deal with the problem?AReducing wage gaps.BEncouraging women to do multiple jobs.CCreating more jobs for domestic people.DEstablishing internationalized universities.参考答案：D1[判断题]A7.8-magnitude earthquake hit New Zealand's South Island following a tsunami.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]The first China International Import Expo has promoted trade and opening-up among participating countries，regions and international organizations.对错参考答案：对3[单选题]How is HIV treated with current HIV therapy?ATo reduce blood cells to a very low level.BTo reduce red blood cells to a low level.CTo reduce the active HIV virus in the body.DTo reduce the resting HIV virus in the body.参考答案：C4[单选题]What can be forecast if an eye is seen in the center of a storm by visible satellite imagery?AThe storm is strong.BThe storm is intensifying quickly.CThe storm will clear in no time.DThe storm will last for a long time.参考答案：A5[单选题]How was the US drafted resolution condemning Hamas considered by the United Nations?AThe UN General Assembly put the draft to a vote on Tuesday and declared it not passed.B87 members in the UN General Assembly voted for the draft with 58 against it so it was endorsed eventually.CThe draft had more than one-third of the votes not in favor and thus it was not adopted by the UN General Assembly.DThe draft was not approved by the UN General Assembly because all the Arabic countries were against it.参考答案：C6[单选题]What has Donald Trump been doing in the past two years?ATaking active measures for general elections.BMaking efforts in legislation.CTaking his political rivals to court.DStrengthening his administration by following Obama policies.参考答案：B7[单选题]What is the main topic of the passage?AAfrica has undergone rapid population growth and accelerating urbanization.BFirms can tap into Africa’s market to expand their business.CAfrica is emerging as a major economy despite existing challenges.DLife expectancy in Africa has increased in recent years.参考答案：C8[单选题]What did the IMF report say about Japan?AIt needs more foreign blue-collar workers in order to sustain its stable economic growth.BThe country has included more women in the cabinet as an effort to tackle demographic problems.CEconomic policies need to be enhanced in response to the evolving conditions despite the progress made recently.DAll of the above.参考答案：C9[单选题]What happened in February 2015?AA free trade agreement was signed between Australia and China.BImport tariffs were removed on Australian minerals.CChina imported far less coal from Australia.DAustralian coal export to China was only 17 percent of that of February in 2014.参考答案：C[判断题]China’s fourth national economic census will be carried out from January to June in 2019.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]The Deep Sea 1 and Jiaolong will start their first global scientific voyage in the first half of 2019.对错参考答案：错3[判断题]Nigerian economic growth has benefited people living under the poverty line.对错参考答案：错4[判断题]Mark Zuckerberg donated US$45 billion, 99 percent of his Facebook earnings, to a philanthropic project.对错参考答案：错5[单选题]How much has the Gini coefficient of India risen from 2011 to 2018?A0.024.B0.05.C0.026.D0.01.参考答案：B6[单选题]Which of the following establishments in the UK is least likely to have to pay the digital services tax?AA US mobile phone distributor with global revenues higher than ￡600 million.BA Chinese social networking service provider with global revenues of around ￡500 million.CAn organization promoting online education service，which is non-profit and sponsored by two Frenchmen.DA UK-Japan joint venture for hospitality service，which books its profits in Japan.参考答案：C7[单选题]How does virginia use the risk assessment tool?ATo reduce severe sentences.BTo increase severe sentences.CTo sentence misdemeanor offenders.DTo sentence non-violent felony offenders.参考答案：D8[单选题]What’s the yearly number of birds killed by cats in the United States according to the study published in Nature Communications?A1.4 to 3.7 million.B6.9 to 20.7 million.C1.4 to 3.7 billion.D6.9 to 20.7 billion.参考答案：C9[单选题]Which is NOT true about the US?AIt has the highest rate of homicide in the world.BIt has the highest population ratio with firearms in the world.CAlmost half of the civilian-owned guns in the world are found in the US.DAmerican citizens own more firearms on average than people from any other country.参考答案：A10[单选题]Where does Magic Leap technology send virtual object signals to?AOffice setting.BScreen.CRetina of the eye.DAll of the above.参考答案：C1[判断题]Several unidentified diseases have been reported in the DemocraticRepublic of Congo, causing the death of three people.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]A U.S. soldier and 32 local people died while an explosive device detonated in North Syria.对错参考答案：错3[单选题]What measure has the Uruguay government taken against smoking?ATo impose heavy taxes on cigarettes.BTo ban smoking in all public places.CTo forbid tobacco advertising.DTo require smokers to have health checkups.参考答案：C4[单选题]What’s the average monthly salary of a graduate from the vocational school employed at tea houses in their first year at work?A2，200 yuan.B2，500 yuan.C3，200 yuan.D3，500 yuan.参考答案：B5[单选题]How does the author think of drone delivery services?AIndifferent.BAdverse.COptimistic.DDoubtful.参考答案：C6[单选题]Which of the following is mentioned as hindering Uber's business expansion in India?ALimited use of cellphones.BUnstable network coverage.CReduction of cash in the market.DCredit card fraudulence.参考答案：B7[单选题]What was the result of the West Virginia University lab emission test?AThe three diesel models barely passed the test.BThe three diesel models passed the emission test with great performance.COnly the BMW model passed the emission test.DOnly the two Volkswagen models passed the emission test.参考答案：B8[单选题]Which of the following elements does NOT cause a stroke or heart attack?AOxygen.BBlood clot.CPlatelet.DWhite blood cell.参考答案：D9[单选题]Which is NOT a suggestion given on business travels abroad in the passage?AAppear to be interested in the country you are visiting.BGet well informed of the basics of business and social etiquettes.CImprove your English so that you may avoid misunderstandings.DFigure out the custom of gift giving in business in the country.参考答案：C10[单选题]How is Australia planning to enforce the “war on feral cats”?ATo kill the cats by shooting，trapping and poisoning.BTo apply nonlethal methods to keep the influence under control.CTo relocate the cats out of the continent to restore the ecology.DTo find ways of protecting other animal species rather than killing the cats.参考答案：A1[判断题]China’s cooperation with Europe is driven predominantly by its partnership with Spain and Portugal.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]According to the WHO，environmental pollution is affecting most children throughout the world.对错参考答案：对3[判断题]A suicide bombing in Kabul killed at least 90 people during Ramadan, when families come together to celebrate.对错参考答案：对4[单选题]Why is Japan’s government planning the expenditure of 3 million yen?ATo increase the salary of residents in Tokyo.BTo improve people’s life outside Tokyo.CTo encourage people to move out of Tokyo.DTo encourage residents in Tokyo to change their lifestyle.参考答案：C5[单选题]What consequence does Brexit cause on the financial market?ALoss of US$3 trillion in the Bank of England.BVolatility of the Euro.CUnprecedented depreciation of the British pound in history.DInstability and uncertainty of the global financial market.参考答案：D6[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a method people can now resort to with regard to myopia?AThe Al model for myopia prediction.BEyedrops for dry eye relief.CGlasses and contact lenses.DSurgery to cure myopia.参考答案：A7[单选题]How many Volkswagen diesel vehicles were problematic in the U.S. market?A482.000.BFive million.C189.DEleven million.参考答案：A8[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of a franchise business?AHeavy start-up costs.Bloyalty to the brand.Clack of decision control.DLack of financing options from the franchiser.参考答案：B9[单选题]Why did Weinstein say the numbers are only a “conservativeestimate”?ABecause the study only covered several kinds of addiction.BBecause people may drink more alcohol than other kinds of substances.CBecause addiction may cause other ailments or diseases which may cost the addicts more money.DBecause it used a determined amount of consumption for each year which in deed will rise over the years.参考答案：D10[单选题]Why is it that the trade mechanisms may create even larger barriers for traders and investors?ABecause they are not established to promote mutual benefits.BBecause they cannot contribute to information-sharing and transparency.CBecause they are not established in a coordinated way.DBecause their rules are too complex to be workable.参考答案：C1[判断题]Putin made himself known that he would not give up hope to mend relations with the US despite Trump's recent attack on Russia's ally.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]The Deep Sea 1 and Jiaolong will start their first global scientific voyage in the first half of 2019.对错参考答案：错3[判断题]A fund established by the Chinese government for nutrition improvement has raised $19 billion，benefiting rural students across the Chinese mainland.对错参考答案：错4[判断题]According to the WHO，environmental pollution is affecting most children throughout the world.对错参考答案：对5[判断题]AIDS is one of the main deadly diseases affecting people around the world.对错参考答案：对6[单选题]Why are newsstands in many cities closing?ABecause they failed to meet the demand for newspapers and magazines.BBecause people are buying fewer newspapers and magazines.CBecause they are blocking roads and sidewalks.DBecause they disfigure the city and have caused discontent.参考答案：B7[单选题]Why did Kathy Griffin apologize?ABecause her hosting style was too rude.BBecause she displayed a likeness of the US president in her performance.CBecause her mockery of the US president was political.DBecause the way her video mocks the US president was unacceptable.参考答案：D8[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a method people can now resort to with regard to myopia?AThe Al model for myopia prediction.BEyedrops for dry eye relief.CGlasses and contact lenses.DSurgery to cure myopia.参考答案：A9[单选题]Which company claimed to occupy 85 percent of India's cab-hailing market?AOla.BSoftBank.CUber.DEasycabs.参考答案：A10[单选题]What is the FTAAP aimed at according to the passage?Alaunching a platform to facilitate trade among all economies in the region.BHelping economies in the region to develop more quickly.CCreating a superior trading system to compete with the US.DEstablishing as many FTAs as possible to tie economies in the region.参考答案：A1[判断题]The Momotombo volcano, 30 miles from Nicaragua's capital, was inactive during the past century.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]election as UN Secretary-General was not a surprise for many as he was the first Portuguese to run the United Nations in its 71-year history.对错参考答案：错3[单选题]What is herd behavior?AIndividuals in a group acting collectively without centralized direction.BPeople making independent decisions regardless of what others are doing.CPeople sharing information and collectively making decisions.DInvestors acting with collective irrationality.参考答案：A4[单选题]Which of the following can be designated the corresponding post according to the Bretton Woods common practice?AA Frenchwoman as the managing director of the IMF.BA Frenchman as the UN Secretary-General.CA Thai as the Director-General of the GATT/WTO.DAll of the above.参考答案：A5[单选题]What did the study published in PLOS Medicine two years ago suggest?ACurrent treatments for myopia have side effects to eyes.BChildren aged from 5 to 18 are more vulnerable to myopia.CMyopia usually occurs at a young age and can keep rising even in the 20s.DThe Al model succeeded in myopia prediction in a 5-year-old boy.参考答案：C6[单选题]Which of the following is true according to the passage?ANew methods for myopia treatment are explored because the current ones are not effective and have side effects.BThe Al model is designed to intervene eye development in order to prevent high myopia.CThe researchers have put the Al model into clinical use.DThere are not enough specialists in eye treatment across China，especially in less-developed areas.参考答案：D7[单选题]What may happen when a language is lost according to the passage?AThe linguistic community will regain its vitality soon.BThe structures and patterns of the language will survive in other ways.CSome information of human activity will disappear with the language.DSome plants in the area will be extinct due to the language loss.参考答案：C8[单选题]Where does Magic Leap technology send virtual object signals to?AOffice setting.BScreen.CRetina of the eye.DAll of the above.参考答案：C9[单选题]What is the projected economic growth of Japan in 2019?A1.1 percent.B0.9 percent.C10 percent.D8 percent.参考答案：B1[判断题]Cuba's former president Fidel Castro overthrew the right-wing dictator and took control of all U.S. property in Cuba.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]Putin made himself known that he would not give up hope to mend relations with the US despite Trump's recent attack on Russia's ally.对错参考答案：错3[判断题]The first China International Import Expo has promoted trade and opening-up among participating countries，regions and international organizations.对错参考答案：对4[判断题]Alibaba is moving its base to Beijing because the capital is crucial to business competition.对错参考答案：错5[判断题]Immediately after the“Brexit”vote, European officials were already trying to attract businesses to divert British capital elsewhere.对错参考答案：对6[单选题]What can be forecast if an eye is seen in the center of a storm by visible satellite imagery?AThe storm is strong.BThe storm is intensifying quickly.CThe storm will clear in no time.DThe storm will last for a long time.参考答案：A7[单选题]Which of the following is irrelevant to the U.S. bill on the Iran hostage crisis?AFifty-three hostages were held for more than 14 months.BEach of the hostage victims will get US$10,000 for each day they were held.CThe compensation money will come from a penalty paid by the French bank BNP Paribas.DSome of the hostages died.参考答案：D8[单选题]What is the serious problem in the use of asprin?AOveruse.BUnderuse.CUnbalanced use.DImproper use.参考答案：D9[单选题]Where does Magic Leap technology send virtual object signals to?AOffice setting.BScreen.CRetina of the eye.DAll of the above.参考答案：C10[单选题]Which of the following is true?AChina acquired solar energy technology in 2010.BChina had a solar energy capacity of 15 GW in 2010.CChina did not have a basic solar infrastructure in 2010.D China’s solar capacity was 10 times in 2017 than that of 2015.参考答案：C1[判断题]Orange has a wave length longer than that of green.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]Trump’s disregard of American commitments to peace，security and trade has caused uncertainty about the prospect of internationalcooperation.对错参考答案：对3[单选题]Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe conference is held on a yearly basis.BThe conference was a platform for exchange and cooperation promoting new business opportunities.CThe conference attracted over 1，000 participants from Chinese mainland and Taiwan.DAll of the above.参考答案：D4[单选题]What’s the total face value of a whole set of commemorative banknotes and coins?A355 yuan.B385 yuan.C435 yuan.D445 yuan.参考答案：C5[单选题]How much has the Gini coefficient of India risen from 2011 to 2018?A0.024.B0.05.C0.026.D0.01.参考答案：B6[单选题]Which of the following can be designated the corresponding post according to the Bretton Woods common practice?AA Frenchwoman as the managing director of the IMF.BA Frenchman as the UN Secretary-General.CA Thai as the Director-General of the GATT/WTO.DAll of the above.参考答案：A7[单选题]What is herd behavior?AIndividuals in a group acting collectively without centralized direction.BPeople making independent decisions regardless of what others are doing.CPeople sharing information and collectively making decisions.DInvestors acting with collective irrationality.参考答案：A8[单选题]What does the word “caveat”in “two important caveats”mean?AA problem that can never be solved.BA piece of cautionary advice.CA formal objection.DA suggestion to discourage people from something.参考答案：B9[单选题]What is told about Brisha Borden?AShe stole a silver car.BShe was 18 years old.CHer mother called the police to stop her.DShe was fined US$80.参考答案：B10[单选题]What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?AHow addiction can harm people’s health and domestic economy.BHow much people may spend on habitual abuse of addictive substances.CThe amount of substances an addict can consume in a lifetime.DDifferent influences of over-consumption of various kinds ofsubstances.参考答案：B1[判断题]The machinist has made a great deal of money by selling food-delivery robots on the digital platform.对错参考答案：错2[判断题]The Chinese yuan was conditionally included into the IMF SDR basket as a fifth currency.对错参考答案：错3[单选题]Which of the following may NOT be seen at the exhibition?APictures showing how TCM has been developed in China.BPictures introducing TCM methods to treat diseases.CPosters exhibiting the application of TCM in other countries.DPosters explaining why TCM is superior to modem medicine.参考答案：D4[单选题]Which of the following two cities said“No”to host the Olympics?AHamburg and Rome.BParis and Budapest.CRome and Los Angeles.DHamburg and Munich.参考答案：D5[单选题]Which of the following is irrelevant to the U.S. bill on the Iran hostage crisis?AFifty-three hostages were held for more than 14 months.BEach of the hostage victims will get US$10,000 for each day they were held.CThe compensation money will come from a penalty paid by the French bank BNP Paribas.DSome of the hostages died.参考答案：D6[单选题]What is the main topic of the passage?AAfrica has undergone rapid population growth and accelerating urbanization.BFirms can tap into Africa’s market to expand their business.CAfrica is emerging as a major economy despite existing challenges.DLife expectancy in Africa has increased in recent years.参考答案：C7[单选题]Which of the following is a major investment direction of Uber in India?ATo improve driver skills.BTo increase product functions.CTo reduce team redundancy.DTo improve profitability.参考答案：B8[单选题]Why does the passage suggest that the study’s analysis of costs is just scratching the surface?ABecause addiction will get heavier over the years.BBecause most of addicts cannot find a job at all to make a living.CBecause addiction is a long-term issue requiring more in-depth research.DBecause addiction can cause other economic problems.参考答案：D9[单选题]Which of the following is true?AThe power level of a laser depends on the duration of theexposure.BThe effects of laser on the eyesight are related to the properties of the laser.CThe human eye can see in the dark because it can absorb light sources around.DThe human eye can adapt to a strong light source for only a few minutes.参考答案：B10[单选题]What’s the current situation of the Asia-Pacific region at present according to the passage?AThe regional economic cooperation has led to the success.BThe regional cooperation is not developing in a proper manner.CLarge-scaled FTAs such as TPP and RCEP have boosted development.DThe development is slow because some economies refuse to open up.参考答案：B。

全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试：2021二级口译真题模拟及答案(1)共421道题1、What mistaken view do most people hold about Arabic?（单选题）A. Colloquial Arabic is the everyday spoken language, which varies from country to country.B. Arabic is just one language that all Arabs understand, speak and write.C. Classical Arabic and Modem Arabic are two different kinds of written Arabic.D. Pan-Arabic provides a means of communication between educated people of different Arab nationalities.试题答案：B2、Porsena’s was ______.（单选题）A. one of the biggest tombs of the lot.B. a big tomb consisting of ten pyramids.C. a monument with a square base whose sides were 19 metres long and 15 metres high.D. a monument of rectangular masonry.试题答案：D3、The legal actions have ______.（单选题）A. created more downloaders of music from home computers.B. changed people’s attitude toward intellectual property rights.C. been effective in curbing legal downloading and trading of music.D. has no effect whatsoever.试题答案：C4、Which nation is the largest polluter in the world?（单选题）A. USA.B. China.C. Russia.D. Japan.试题答案：A5、The resistance forces have done which of the following?（单选题）A. Toppling the American-led new Iraqi government.B. Killing several people holding important positions in the new Iraqi government.C. Re-electing their own mayor of Baghdad.D. Capturing several American soldiers of the occupying force.试题答案：B6、Which of the following is NOT the purpose of America’s central bank?（单选题）A. Controlling the flow of money in the economy.B. Overseeing the activities of banks.C. Producing and distributing bank notes and coins.D. Contributing to the maintenance of a stable financial system.试题答案：C7、The speaker of the passage is of the opinion that ______.（单选题）A. protecting the farmland is more important than protecting wild animalB. protecting endangered species is more important than protecting the interests of the farmersC. protecting the farmland and the wild animals are equally importantD. one can rely more on bees than mice to frighten beasts off the farm试题答案：C8、When you pass information onto your brain, for a boy ______.（单选题）A. you get more information than a girlB. you get less information than a girlC. you collect information faster than a girlD. you collect information more slowly than a girl试题答案：B9、What challenge does the European industry face?（单选题）A. Investing in the hi-tech industries.B. Shifting to more innovative production.C. Manufacturing products.D. Marketing.试题答案：B10、The author believes that the enjoyment of literature comes from ______.（单选题）A. shockB. an anticipation of phraseC. the originality of the thoughtD. ingeniousness试题答案：B11、Which of the following statements can NOT justify the high price that Toshiba pays in the current deal, according to the passage?（单选题）A. Pressure from other powerful rivals.B. Prospects of development in the future.C. Envisioned potential profits.D. The high intrinsic value of the purchased corporation.试题答案：D12、Which of the following is true about the Japanese economy, according to the passage?（单选题）A. It will slide into deflation very soon.B. It has been affected by economic recession for almost ten years.C. It has maintained a sustained economic recovery for the past decade.D. It will propose to attract more American businesses to invest in key industries.试题答案：B13、It can be concluded from the passage that ______.（单选题）A. it is hopeful to bring solar energy into average householdsB. it is feasible to use nuclear energy to run home appliancesC. it is economical to use water to heat housesD. it is possible to use wind to power machines试题答案：A14、A trip to the Himalayas is ______.（单选题）A. comfortable but expensiveB. hard but cheapC. comfortable and cheapD. hard and expensive试题答案：D15、According to the talk, which of the terms are different from each other?（单选题）A. Written Arabic and pan-Arabic.B. Classical Arabic and written Arabic.C. Modern Arabic and written ArabicD. Modern Arabic and colloquial Arabic.试题答案：D16、Which of the following is NOT a reason that many motorway accidents are categorized under headings other than sleepiness?（单选题）A. The Transport and Road Research Laboratory finds the cause as “perceptual errors”.B. Drivers are unwilling to admit to “falling asleep” for fear of being dismissed.C. Few investigators inquire further to discover the actual reasons hidden behind.D. Insurance companies are reluctant to pay insurance for drivers’ sleepiness.试题答案：A17、Which of the following movies won Julia Roberts a Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress?（单选题）A. Blood Red.B. Steel Magnolias.C. Pretty Woman.D. Run Away Bride.试题答案：B18、Cheap protein substitutes from milk, eggs and meat ______.（单选题）A. may be obtained from vitamin and mineralsB. are being sought by scientistsC. can be gotten from soybeansD. can be found in iodized salt试题答案：C19、What do most studies show?（单选题）A. A decline in the tobacco industry would lead to more unemployment.B. The rate of employment has nothing to do with the tobacco industry.C. Increase in tobacco production will result in the decline of employment.D. The workforce may be better off with a reduced tobacco industry.试题答案：D20、The Recording Industry Association of America（单选题）A. persuaded people to download its music from the Internet.B. is trying to stop people stealing their music stored in the computer.C. started suing people playing their music to the public.D. has taken effective measures to dissuade people downloading music from the Internet.试题答案：D21、According to the talk, where could visitors get something to eat in the evenings?（单选题）A. In a pub.B. In a fish-and-chip shop.C. In a good restaurant.D. In a factory canteen.试题答案：B22、Why is the case of Ainu, the Japanese dialect, mentioned in the passage?（单选题）A. As an example of endangered language.B. To show the diversity of languages in Japan.C. To testify the effectiveness of multilingual approach.D. To criticize neglect of minority tongues by Japanese government.试题答案：C23、Which is not the reason related to the shrinking of the world’s freshwater reserves ______.（单选题）A. Climate change.B. Poor sanitation.C. Pollution.D. Population growth.试题答案：B24、What is an effective way of keeping the elephants away from farmland?（单选题）A. Placing hives full of bees on the farmland that elephants frequent.B. Placing empty bee hives on the farmland.C. Placing either occupied bee hives or empty ones on the farmland.D. Releasing the bees in the face of an approaching elephants.试题答案：C25、Under what circumstance can we tell an accident is probably caused by sleepiness?（单选题）A. If traffic is light and vehicles are well-spaced on the road.B. When there is only one car involved in the accident.C. If there is no skid marks or other signs of braking on the road.D. All of the above.试题答案：D26、Which of the following is true about coral reefs?（单选题）A. They play a significant role in biodiversity.B. They account for 25% of the marine life.C. More than a quarter of marine life feed on them.D. They are threatened by marine life and could be killed.试题答案：A27、Generally speaking, men play ball games much better than women because ______.（单选题）A. men play ball games more often than womenB. men love ball games more than women doC. men’s hand and eye movements are quicker in responseD. men have a smaller number of nerves in their brains than women试题答案：C28、What do those who are concerned about body shape tend to do?（单选题）A. They are harder on others than on themselves.B. They usually focus on the bad things about themselves.C. They often direct their attention to the good things about themselves.D. They try to have great smiles and healthy legs.试题答案：B29、Why is a “selling panic” much less likely in the housing market?（单选题）A. Because most houses are primary residences.B. Because people have locked in low mortgaged rates.C. Because people could only qualify for smaller mortgages.D. Because people don’t believe housing market would crash.试题答案：A30、The passage is mainly about ______.（单选题）A. gay marriageB. gay divorceC. human rightsD. the infamous crime against nature试题答案：A31、The purpose of this passage is to ______.（单选题）A. frighten people with the rapid melting of the Greenland ice sheetB. urge people to take some measures to curb the melting of the Greenland ice sheetC. promote people’s environmental protection consciousnessD. let people know the time the Greenland ice sheet will take to melt试题答案：C32、The video security systems ______.（单选题）A. play an important role in arresting terrorists before they take actionB. have cost the U.S. Department of Homeland Security more than $ 40 million so farC. are mainly deployed near WashingtonD. work better than they have been expected to试题答案：B33、The passage is about the use of energy from ______.（单选题）A. the sunB. the windC. the waterD. the oil试题答案：A34、How many American states have forbidden same-sex marriage clearly?（单选题）A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.试题答案：C35、According to Nishida, the current buying decision by Toshiba is a response to ______（单选题）A. fierce competition in nuclear power businessB. failure in other businesses like semiconductors and DVD playersC. popularity of nuclear power around the worldD. expected increase in market demand for nuclear power generation试题答案：D36、Which of the following is a disadvantage of living in a cosmopolitan city, according to the passage?（单选题）A. The pollution.B. The traffic congestion.C. The high cost of living.D. The population decrease.试题答案：C37、The speaker of the passage is of the opinion that ______.（单选题）A. protecting the farmland is more important than protecting wild animalB. protecting endangered species is more important than protecting the interests of the farmersC. protecting the farmland and the wild animals are equally importantD. one can rely more on bees than mice to frighten beasts off the farm试题答案：C38、What attitude do most people adopt toward the word “mental”?（单选题）A. Enthusiastic.B. Disapproving.C. Indifferent.D. Appreciative.试题答案：B39、Which of the following statement is true, according to the above message?（单选题）A. Singapore has lost 28 percent of its native forest habitat since 1819.B. Singapore has lost nearly 95 percent of its overall biodiversity since 1819.C. All of Singapore’s surviving species are concentrated in one-quarter of the country’s total area.D. Most of Singapore’s surviving species are concentrated in land designated as forest reserves.试题答案：D40、How is pan-Arabic similar to Esperanto and Latin?（单选题）A. Both pan-Arabic and Esperanto are spoken on the radio and television in the Arab world.B. Educated people who speak different languages can use it to communicate with each other.C. Pan-Arabic, which was derived from Latin, was used by educated people in the Middle AgesD. Esperanto and Latin are now used in the same way as pan-Arabic.试题答案：B41、Research on infants’ behavior has shed light on ______.（单选题）A. their relations with their parents.B. their emergent dispositions.C. their abilities to organize and coordinate information.D. how they solve problems on their own.试题答案：D42、Nearly half the world’s population ______.（单选题）A. still lives in the developing countriesB. earns less than $1 a dayC. has no access to safe drinking waterD. 1ives on less than $2 a day试题答案：D43、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（单选题）A. The current deal is scheduled to be completed within half a year.B. What Toshiba buys is a nuclear power supplier.C. The purchased corporation is headquartered in Pennsylvania.D. New nuclear plants are likely to be built in India by Toshiba.试题答案：B44、Which of the four major sectors contributing to carbon emissions accounts for the largest share?（单选题）A. Industrial processes.B. Residential and commercial buildings.C. Transportation.D. Electricity generation.试题答案：D45、What attitude does the speaker hold toward the architect-craftsmen in the early 20th century according to the passage?（单选题）A. Sympathy.B. Appreciation.C. Scorn.D. Irony.试题答案：D46、What has become more serious and urgent in China than elsewhere in East Asia?（单选题）A. Economic structural reforms.B. Unemployment and domestic demand.C. Capital outflow,D. Private consumption and investment.试题答案：A47、What does the passage mainly discuss?（单选题）A. The acquisition of British Nuclear Fuels by Toshiba.B. The acquisition of Westinghouse Electric by Toshiba.C. Toshiba’s expansion in nuclear power business.D. Toshiba’s embarking on nuclear power business.试题答案：B48、Hector Berlioz is regarded ______.（单选题）A. as a man that breaks all rules of composition in music.B. as a music genius that no other musician rivals.C. as a self-disciplined fellow countryman by the French.D. as someone difficult to be classified.试题答案：B49、Was there an unanimous opinion on the U.S. aid?（单选题）A. Yes. Hard-liners made a turn in their hostile attitude toward the U.S.B. No. Public opinion remained divided over the issue.C. No. The reformists are more worried this time around.D. Yes. It is widely held that the aid offers a chance for ending Iran’s international isolation.试题答案：B50、Why does the speaker ask us to consider “turning off a light switch”?（单选题）A. To show that the climate system is sensitive to light.B. To illustrate the sudden move from one climate state to another.C. To demonstrate how to operate the light switch.D. To explain how the operating mode works under increasing pressure.试题答案：B51、Which of the following statements is not mentioned as serious consequences of coral loss?（单选题）A. A reduction in tourism.B. Increased coastal damage from hurricanes.C. The extinction of the estimated 1 million species of fish.D. The collapse of reef fisheries.试题答案：C52、The passage is mainly about ______.（单选题）A. gay marriageB. gay divorceC. human rightsD. the infamous crime against nature试题答案：A53、Architectural work in Californian ______.（单选题）A. bears little resemblance to mainstream American architectural design.B. is diversified in form.C. is primitive compared with the work accomplished in the East Coast areas.D. represents the future of architectural style.试题答案：B54、Countries sometimes spoil their beauty spots because ______.（单选题）A. they are too poor to build beautiful hotels on themB. they have to cut down trees to build hotels on themC. they have to sell them to borrow money from foreign banksD. they are lacking experience in building hotels试题答案：A55、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?（单选题）A. The potential health hazards of mobile phones call for further research.B. The Australian scientists find no connection between growth of tumors in human body and radiation from mobile phones.C. The Italian scientists’ belief is shared by other scientists.D. The British government inquiry didn’t establish any link between health risks and use of mobile phones.试题答案：B56、Which of the following statements is NOT true about Harbin according to the speaker?（单选题）A. It has a population of 2.16 million and borders Russia.B. Its culture is a combination of Asian ethnic minorities and other neighboring countries.C. It is the home of many Russian refugees who fled the 1917 Revolution.D. The Chinese Eastern Railway plays an important role in the city’s industrialization.试题答案：A57、What did U.S. Secretary of Agriculture do last week?（单选题）A. He banned McDonald from using meat from unhealthy cattle.B. He stopped the selling of meat from unhealthy cattle.C. He lost the trust from the public.D. He issued a recall of the meat from unhealthy cattle sold last month.试题答案：B58、Which of the following is NOT true for the use of tusks?（单选题）A. To dig for salt.B. To remove the bark from the tree.C. To move trees and branches to clear a path.D. To pull trees and branches to establish territory.试题答案：D59、The local people sometimes kill tourists when ______.（单选题）A. the tourists are much richer than themselvesB. the tourists are robbedC. the tourists do not enjoy local customs and habitsD. the tourists resist attempts to rob them试题答案：D60、According to the talk, for what is the Glasgow School of Art famous?（单选题）A. Its educational faculty.B. Its collection of art works.C. Its architectural design.D. Its museums and art galleries.试题答案：C61、Kwashiorkor ______.（单选题）A. is especially harmful to childrenB. is caused by starvationC. affects adults onlyD. is confined to Latin America试题答案：A62、How do the militants justify their kidnapping of oil workers?（单选题）A. They argue that oil resources in the Niger Delta region are exhausting.B. They are not satisfied with the generous Pay of the oil workers.C. They claim that the Niger Delta region is off limit to foreign oil companies.D. They see their action as protest against the uneven distribution of the oil wealth.试题答案：D63、Only one of the following statements is false, according to what was said. Which one is it?（单选题）A. Researchers said estimates of atomic bomb survivors' radiation doses are accurate.B. Doubts about the accuracy of methods used to collect exposure data in 1945 prompted the review.C. The earlier methods were unable to detect radioactive fallout because the researchers could not get close to the bomb site.D. The amount of nickel in each copper sample can be correlated to the intensity of radiation exposure at the site.试题答案：C64、The speaker indicates that the dramatic critic is ______.（单选题）A. inclined to be objectiveB. conditioned by certain requirements of his columnC. happy to oblige the backers of playsD. suspicious of criticism directed against him试题答案：B65、Under what circumstance can we tell an accident is probably caused by sleepiness?（单选题）A. If traffic is light and vehicles are well-spaced on the road.B. When there is only one car involved in the accident.C. If there is no skid marks or other signs of braking on the road.D. All of the above.试题答案：D66、What advantage does the purchase give Lenovo?（单选题）A. Lenovo can use a world-famous brand name for some time.B. Lenovo can hold 18. 9％ of the stocks of IBM.C. Lenovo can enter into the area of catering to businesses over the Internet.D. Lenovo can shake off a US $500 million debt.试题答案：A67、Which of the following is not a fact according to what you hear?（单选题）A. Although similar in many ways to smallpox, monkeypox is less infectious than smallpox.B. Although similar in many ways to smallpox, monkeypox is less deadly than smallpox.C. The disease occurs primarily in Central and West Africa.D. State and federal officials know no patients had direct contact with infected prairie dogs kept as pets.试题答案：D68、What can be inferred from the passage?（单选题）A. The housing market once crashed.B. The investment market once crashed.C. The housing market is about to crash.D. The predictions of a housing crash have come true.试题答案：B69、What could be an appropriate title for the passage?（单选题）A. Identity Crisis for WomenB. Role Changes of Genders and the Industrial RevolutionC. Sex and WorkD. The Struggle Towards Equality of Men and Women试题答案：B70、Which description is NOT mentioned by Blackstone about homosex?（单选题）A. An infamous crime against nature.B. An offence that is as malignant as rape.C. A heinous act.D. A crime not fit to be named.试题答案：B71、According to the passage, ______.（单选题）A. terrorists have deployed 756 vehicle bombs in Britain since 1970B. the consortium aims to study terrorism and responses to terrorismC. terrorists would rather figure out a way to solve problems than attack a targetD. car bombs seldom happen in Britain试题答案：B72、What could be an appropriate title for the passage?（单选题）A. Identity Crisis for WomenB. Role Changes of Genders and the Industrial RevolutionC. Sex and WorkD. The Struggle Towards Equality of Men and Women试题答案：B73、Which of the following is typical of a cosmopolitan city?（单选题）A. People from different parts of the world live and work together.B. There are almost three million people living and working in the city.C. There are super amenities, ranging from the excellent shops and restaurants.D. People can enjoy an urban lifestyle with cultural events such as concerts and operas.试题答案：A74、The American and British armies ______.（单选题）A. have experimented with cluster bombs in the recent war in Iraq.B. have suffer great casualties from cluster bombs used by its enemies.C. have planned to use cluster bombs in future war fairs.D. has been accused by the human rights group for using cluster bombs in the past.试题答案：D75、Who were taken hostage in the reported kidnapping?（单选题）A. Two Norwegians, one Ukrainian, and one Briton.B. Four Norweigians.C. Two Norwegians and two Britons.D. Two Norwegians and two Ukrainians.试题答案：D76、What is the speaker’s attitude toward individualism?（单选题）A. Families and troops should not be influenced by individualism, which is very strong in our society.B. We should nurture virtues like self-sacrifice, loyalty and love to phase out individualism.C. Individualism is so strong in our society that it will replace virtues like self-sacrifice, loyalty and love even in families.D. An individualistic society is not what we want, though it’s powerful.试题答案：A77、The legal actions have ______.（单选题）A. created more downloaders of music from home computers.B. changed people’s attitude toward intellectual property rights.C. been effective in curbing legal downloading and trading of music.D. has no effect whatsoever.试题答案：C78、Why are many people on restricted or reduced diets?（单选题）A. Because they are concerned about their weight.B. Because they are allergic to milk products.C. Because they have a lot of health problems.D. Because they frequently complain about their food.试题答案：A79、Which statement about China is NOT true?（单选题）A. It comes the second among nations in carbon emissions.B. It has five percent of the world’s population.C. It accounted for nearly half of the global increase in emissions in the last decade.D. Its carbon emissions have jumped 47％since l990.试题答案：B80、How come the cure could be worse than the disease?（单选题）A. Human rights groups could sabotage the war on terrorism.B. Terrorism could infringe upon human rights.C. The terrorists may take revenge and harm innocent people.D. The government may use anti-terrorism as an excuse to arbitrarily execute people it does not like.试题答案：D81、Which of the following is true according to the speaker?（单选题）A. The atmosphere is marked with turbulences.B. The deep waters are full of turbulent currents.C. The atmosphere is heated from above.D. The deep waters are heated from below.试题答案：A82、Hector Berlioz is regarded ______.（单选题）A. as a man that breaks all rules of composition in music.B. as a music genius that no other musician rivals.C. as a self-disciplined fellow countryman by the French.D. as someone difficult to be classified.试题答案：B83、What was the impact of the currency crisis that broke out in Thailand in 1997?（单选题）A. Emerging markets had no confidence in their economic growth.B. Foreign capital continued to flow into emerging markets at a slower rate.C. International investors profited a lot from emerging markets.D. There was a sudden outflow of foreign capital from emerging markets.试题答案：D84、The major cause of malnutrition in the world is lack of ______.（单选题）B. vitaminC. mineralsD. food试题答案：D85、Antithesis is a means of securing ______.（单选题）A. surpriseB. subtletyC. comelinessD. balance试题答案：A86、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a success in the latter half of the 20th Century?（单选题）A. The increase of life expectancy in developing countries.B. The lowing of infant mortality rates.C. The increase of university enrolment by 80％.D. The increased access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation.试题答案：C87、Why did Federal agents arrest a Florida man?（单选题）A. Because he registered an illegal Internet domain name.B. Because he registered a pornographic website.C. Because he lured kids to web porn.D. Because the Internet domain names are misspelled.88、Which of the following is NOT true about improved communication?（单选题）A. It can train more innovative producers.B. It can promote commodity exchange.C. It can promote health care.D. It can promote the development of education.试题答案：A89、According to the speaker, ______ .（单选题）A. the Japanese imported industrial silicon for breast implants after World War II.B. the invading forces sold silicon to Japanese women working in factories.C. plastic surgery is also very popular with women in Western countries.D. Asian women undergoing plastic surgery are eager to emigrate to the US.试题答案：C90、Smugglers’ Gulch ______.（单选题）A. is a ravine which is watched 24 hours a dayB. is a place where many illegal immigrants would get help from AmericaC. is a place where Rafael is trying to cross the fence into MexicoD. is one of the places of Mexico试题答案：A91、According to the passage, why are the public in eastern Germany especially furious with the politicians?（单选题）A. Because the politicians have failed to fulfill the objective of employment.B. Because the court fails to convict the tomato-thrower very soon.C. Because the unemployment benefits are going to be reduced.D. Because the unemployment benefits are going to be stopped.试题答案：C92、Food and fiber production have ______（单选题）A. been the major concern of the US government of the last 50 years.B. been more than doubled over the last half century.C. reduced dramatically.D. been the main source of export for US agriculture.试题答案：A93、Which of the following aspects form the basis for a new vision in agricultural research?（单选题）A. Lessons in the past and changing American values.B. Increasing demand for food production.C. Globalization and scientific progress.D. All of the above except (B).试题答案：D94、What will happen with the freshening of waters?（单选题）A. Sea-ice formation will reduce,B. Antarctic ice shelves will melt.C. Rainfall will increase,D. The circulation of deep waters will reduce.试题答案：D95、What did U.S. Secretary of Agriculture do last week?（单选题）A. He banned McDonald from using meat from unhealthy cattle.B. He stopped the selling of meat from unhealthy cattle.C. He lost the trust from the public.D. He issued a recall of the meat from unhealthy cattle sold last month.试题答案：B96、In North America, ______.（单选题）A. consumers cut down 2 and half million hectares of forest each year.B. the forest service spends a huge sum of money trying to repair the damage caused by consumers.C. deforestation has cause huge amount of loss.D. fires have caused steep loss to the forests.试题答案：D97、Two main processes that determine oil prices are ______.（单选题）A. media accounts and oil marketsB. economic fundamentals and irrational fears or the actions of shadowy governmentsC. consumers’ fears and suppliers’ political decisionsD. the forces of supply and demand and constraints on those forces created by political risk and cartel behavior。

2021年英语catti二级口译《综合能力》习题及答案（卷三）1[判断题]It is possible that people can buy this dog-like bot on the market.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]A U.S. soldier and 32 local people died while an explosive device detonated in North Syria.对错参考答案：错3[判断题]The SAR government may try to create more jobs for young people in Hong Kong.对错参考答案：对4[判断题]Chinese people have shown evident interest in African products.对错参考答案：错5[单选题]What’s the challenge for the tax system caused by digital platforms?AIt is hard to set a rule because online business is an unstable model.BThe flow of capital in these businesses is unfairly unrestricted.CIt is unfair that they can make profit in Britain and pay tax elsewhere.DThey are changing rules on tax in the way they are changing our life.参考答案：C6[单选题]Why were young Haitians attracted to Congo in the 1960s?ABecause it became an independent country.BBecause it offered more jobs to French speakers.CBecause it was close to Haiti geographically.DBecause it had sexual liberation.参考答案：B7[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a motivation behind digital detoxing mentioned in the passage?AAn electronic device user finds the device and its functions disappointing.BOne has to spend more time and energy on technology-related matters.COne is worried about getting addicted to digital devices.DOne is afraid that overuse of high-tech will do harm to one’s physical health.参考答案：D8[单选题]What is the FTAAP aimed at according to the passage?Alaunching a platform to facilitate trade among all economies in the region.BHelping economies in the region to develop more quickly.CCreating a superior trading system to compete with the US.DEstablishing as many FTAs as possible to tie economies in the region.参考答案：A9[单选题]What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?AHow addiction can harm people’s health and domestic economy.BHow much people may spend on habitual abuse of addictive substances.CThe amount of substances an addict can consume in a lifetime.DDifferent influences of over-consumption of various kinds of substances.参考答案：B10[单选题]Why is it that the trade mechanisms may create even larger barriers for traders and investors?ABecause they are not established to promote mutual benefits.BBecause they cannot contribute to information-sharing and transparency.CBecause they are not established in a coordinated way.DBecause their rules are too complex to be workable.参考答案：C1[判断题]On the night of Black Friday, a blackout hit many theaters, restaurants and nightclubs in central London, but the subway system continued to function well.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]The Paris Global Climate Summit copied the Copenhagen modelwhere the world leaders had closed-door negotiations for deal details.对错参考答案：错3[判断题]In the future，British students may take more economical two-year degree courses instead of the conventional three-year ones.对错参考答案：对4[单选题]Why is Japan’s government planning the expenditure of 3 million yen?ATo increase the salary of residents in Tokyo.BTo improve people’s life outside Tokyo.CTo encourage people to move out of Tokyo.DTo encourage residents in Tokyo to change their lifestyle.参考答案：C5[单选题]Why did the inverted yield curve concern investors?ABecause it is uncommon throughout history.BBecause it can be a sign of impending slump.CBecause longer-term rates are more important than short-term yields.DBecause they have to adjust their investment plans to the curve.参考答案：B6[单选题]What consequence does Brexit cause on the financial market?ALoss of US$3 trillion in the Bank of England.BVolatility of the Euro.CUnprecedented depreciation of the British pound in history.DInstability and uncertainty of the global financial market.参考答案：D7[单选题]What was Kinshasa like in the third decade of the 20th century?AIt became a French colony.BIt was filled with black slaves.CIt was Africa's railway network hub.DIt covered an area of 1,500 square kilometers.参考答案：C[单选题]In what way did the scientists suppose alien life might be thriving?ABy drawing energy from water.BBy breathing in air.CBy absorbing solar energy.DThey didn’t mention it.参考答案：C9[单选题]Which of the following is true?AThe power level of a laser depends on the duration of the exposure.BThe effects of laser on the eyesight are related to the properties of the laser.CThe human eye can see in the dark because it can absorb light sources around.DThe human eye can adapt to a strong light source for only a few minutes.参考答案：B1[单选题]How have the EU states acted with regard to the JCPOA?AThey have displayed a favorable attitude yet little has been done.BThey have saved the deal through political support.CThey are developing operational plans to support Iran.DThey are not interested in the deal at all.参考答案：A2[单选题]Which of the following is NOT included in the Belt and Road Initiative efforts to build a web of infrastructure?ARoads and railways.BTelecommunications.CEnergy conservation.DPorts.参考答案：C3[单选题]Which city has the highest property investment value?AChicago.BZurich.CBoston.DLondon.参考答案：A4[单选题]Which of the following elements does NOT cause a stroke or heart attack?AOxygen.BBlood clot.CPlatelet.DWhite blood cell.参考答案：D5[单选题]What can both retinal and chlorophyll do according to the researchers?AThey can capture green light.BThey can absorb the energy of light.CThey can capture sun light efficiently.DThey can generate energy.参考答案：B6[单选题]What industry may NOT have a large number of foreign workers to come if the bill is passed?AElectronics.BNursing.CCatering.DConstruction.参考答案：C7[单选题]Which of the following is NOT correct about the study?AIt revealed that most habits have adverse effects on people’s life.BThe result is so striking that it may encourage people to quit such abuses.CIt stated that the expenses for a nicotine addiction can equal anaverage priced car.DThe statistics are not accurate because there are other factors to be taken into account.参考答案：A8[单选题]What did the study mentioned in the passage focus on?AHow addiction can harm people’s health and domestic economy.BHow much people may spend on habitual abuse of addictive substances.CThe amount of substances an addict can consume in a lifetime.DDifferent influences of over-consumption of various kinds of substances.参考答案：B9[单选题]According to the newspaper critic, the performances at the talent contest last night ____from acceptable to excellent.A. variedB. recededC. sweptD. average参考答案：A. varied10[单选题]The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _______ all parctical value by the time they were finished.A. had lostB. would have lostC. would loseD. should have lost参考答案：B. would have lost1[单选题]Which of the following can be designated the corresponding post according to the Bretton Woods common practice?AA Frenchwoman as the managing director of the IMF.BA Frenchman as the UN Secretary-General.CA Thai as the Director-General of the GATT/WTO.DAll of the above.参考答案：A2[单选题]How is HIV treated with current HIV therapy?ATo reduce blood cells to a very low level.BTo reduce red blood cells to a low level.CTo reduce the active HIV virus in the body.DTo reduce the resting HIV virus in the body.参考答案：C3[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a country in East Africa?AKenya.BRwanda.CKigali.DBurundi.参考答案：C4[单选题]What can we learn about the researchers from the passage?ATheir research revolves around how climate change influences crime.BThe direct influence of climate change is on their future agenda.CThey’re not interested in temperature change in other seasons except winter.DThey’re not interested in the influence of climate change on violence.参考答案：B5[单选题]What can we expect based on the result of the research?AWinter crime rates in the region may rise due to climate warming.BThere will be no crime on the street if police force is strengthened.CClimate change has brought about more violence throughout theworld.DPeople’s everyday activity is the real factor of crime all year round.参考答案：A6[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a method people can now resort to with regard to myopia?AThe Al model for myopia prediction.BEyedrops for dry eye relief.CGlasses and contact lenses.DSurgery to cure myopia.参考答案：A7[单选题]Why did the four enterprises from Peru attend the fair?ATo seek business opportunities in China.BTo build up cooperation with Chinese enterprises.CTo enhance communication in the area of technology.DAll of the above.参考答案：D8[单选题]He wasn't asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, _____ insufficiently popular with all members.A. being consideredB. consideringC. to be consideredD. having considered.参考答案：A. being considered9[单选题]During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to _____ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. towC. hoistD. hurl参考答案：C. hoist10[单选题]She managed to save ______ she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. how little moneyB. so little moneyC. what little moneyD. such little money参考答案：C. what little money1[单选题]What was the volume of British exports to China in 2017?A￡2 billion.B￡2.55 billion.C$25.5 billion.D$22.31 billion.参考答案：D2[单选题]Which of the following is NOT among the captured drugs?AMorphine.BOpium.CValsartan.DCrystal meth.参考答案：C3[单选题]What is herd behavior?AIndividuals in a group acting collectively without centralized direction.BPeople making independent decisions regardless of what others are doing.CPeople sharing information and collectively making decisions.DInvestors acting with collective irrationality.参考答案：A4[单选题]What did the study published in PLOS Medicine two years ago suggest?ACurrent treatments for myopia have side effects to eyes.BChildren aged from 5 to 18 are more vulnerable to myopia.CMyopia usually occurs at a young age and can keep rising even in the 20s.DThe Al model succeeded in myopia prediction in a 5-year-old boy.参考答案：C5[单选题]What did Peter Mock intend to do when he first contacted John German to do the diesel testing in the U.S.?AHe wanted to prove the U.S. EPA standard was stricter.BHe wanted to prove the EU standard was stricter.CHe wanted to use the test result to affect the EU testing standard.DHe wanted to use the test result to influence the U.S. government.参考答案：C6[单选题]What has CHTF NOT achieved since the first event was held?AIt has helped developing countries achieve economic transformation and upgrading by offering financial aid to them.BIt has created a stage for countries to display their high-endtechnology to the rest of the world.CIt opens up new opportunities for technological cooperation for the international community.DIt is held as an annual event which provides some countries with access to advanced technologies.参考答案：A7[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of a franchise business?AHeavy start-up costs.Bloyalty to the brand.Clack of decision control.DLack of financing options from the franchiser.参考答案：B8[单选题]The teacher ____ from her custom and gave no assignment for the weekend.A. deviatedB. disconnectedC. detachedD. distorted参考答案：A. deviated9[单选题]The boy students in this department are nearly ______ as the girl students to say they intend to get a higher degree in business.A. as likely twiceB. like as twiceC. as twice as likelyD. twice as likely参考答案：D. twice as likely10[单选题]During the summer holiday season it is rather difficult to find a(n) _____ room in the hotels here.A. emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted参考答案：C. free1What does the word “caveat”in “two important caveats”mean?A A problem that can never be solved.B A piece of cautionary advice.C A formal objection.D A suggestion to discourage people from something.参考答案：B2What was Kinshasa like in the third decade of the 20th century?AIt became a French colony.BIt was filled with black slaves.CIt was Africa's railway network hub.DIt covered an area of 1,500 square kilometers.参考答案：C3What is the main duty of the executive to be recruited?ATo deliver food to customers.BTo deal with legal issues regarding drone delivery.CTo operate and monitor the drones.DTo plan commercial drone delivery in different places.参考答案：C4What did Peter Mock intend to do when he first contacted John German to do the diesel testing in the U.S.?AHe wanted to prove the U.S. EPA standard was stricter.BHe wanted to prove the EU standard was stricter.CHe wanted to use the test result to affect the EU testing standard.DHe wanted to use the test result to influence the U.S. government.参考答案：C5What is “digital detox”?ASuspense of electronic devices utilization.BDependence on high technology.CDestruction of digital devices.DDisconnection with the world.参考答案：A6Which country is NOT along the Belt and Road? AIndonesia，Southeast Asia.BPanama，Central America.CRwanda，Central and East Africa.DEstonia，Eastern Europe.参考答案：B7Why did the four enterprises from Peru attend the fair? ATo seek business opportunities in China.BTo build up cooperation with Chinese enterprises.CTo enhance communication in the area of technology. DAll of the above.参考答案：D8Which country attended CHTF for the first time in 2018? AChina.BPeru.CAmerica.DChile.参考答案：B1[单选题]What can be forecast if an eye is seen in the center of a storm by visible satellite imagery?AThe storm is strong.BThe storm is intensifying quickly.CThe storm will clear in no time.DThe storm will last for a long time.参考答案：A2[单选题]How much money is set in the cooperation fund for social and cultural exchanges between the two Koreas?A$970 million.B$510 million.C$450 million.D$18.2 million.参考答案：D3[单选题]How consumers do their shopping at Amazon Go convenience stores?AThe only procedure they have to go through is to scan the QR code at the entrance.BThey don’t have to queue up to pay for their goods because thereare convenient machines for checkout.CThey don’t have to go through the checkout and instead they can scan the QR code on the goods for payment.DThere are no checkout stations in the stores so customers cannot get a receipt for what they buy.参考答案：A4[单选题]Why is the vocational school planning to inaugurate an international college in 2021?ATo help its graduates to get further education.BTo promote cooperation between Chinese and foreign colleges.CTo attract more students to study at the school.DTo encourage its graduates to study abroad.参考答案：A5[单选题]What do we call a woman who does NOT conceive and asks others to be pregnant for her?AIntended mother.BGod mother.CAdoptive mother.DSurrogate mother.参考答案：A6[单选题]Which of the following is mentioned as hindering Uber's business expansion in India?ALimited use of cellphones.BUnstable network coverage.CReduction of cash in the market.DCredit card fraudulence.参考答案：B7[单选题]Which of the following is true?AThe power level of a laser depends on the duration of the exposure.BThe effects of laser on the eyesight are related to the properties of the laser.CThe human eye can see in the dark because it can absorb light sources around.DThe human eye can adapt to a strong light source for only a few minutes.参考答案：B1[单选题]What is the main topic of the passage?AAfrica has undergone rapid population growth and acceleratingurbanization.BFirms can tap into Africa’s market to expand their business.CAfrica is emerging as a major economy despite existing challenges.DLife expectancy in Africa has increased in recent years.2[单选题]What is indicated in the insights issued at Harvard Business Review Press?AAfrica is developing its economy rapidly as Asia did.BSmall-scaled companies can seek better opportunities in Africa.CEast Africa is one of the fastest growing regions in the world.DLife expectancy，an indicator of economic growth，has increased in Africa.参考答案：A3[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a country in East Africa?AKenya.BRwanda.CKigali.DBurundi.参考答案：C4[单选题]According to the UN Economic Commission for Africa，what isAfrica’s average growth rate between 2013 and 2017?A6.7 percent.B5.3 percent.C3.35 percent.D2.65 percent.参考答案：C5[单选题]How is Africa’s general development evaluated in the statement of Andrew Mold?AIt faces many challenges such as undue population growth.BIt has witnessed balanced development in all senses.CThe need for faster job creation has become the only challenge for Africa.DHigher life expectancy indicates improved living standards in Africa.参考答案：D6[单选题]What is the main duty of the executive to be recruited?ATo deliver food to customers.BTo deal with legal issues regarding drone delivery.CTo operate and monitor the drones.DTo plan commercial drone delivery in different places.参考答案：C7[单选题]What can be inferred from the passage?AUber will not be able to manage the law issue for drone delivery.BThe FAA may formulate rules for drones in areas including San Diego.CUberExpress has only two problems to solve for drone delivery services.DRegulations set before are likely to be directly applied to drones.参考答案：B8[单选题]Which of the following is NOT something for Uber to cope with in the legal aspect as mentioned in the passage?ACity laws.BState laws.CFederal laws.DInternational laws.参考答案：D9[单选题]What does the word “caveat”in “two important caveats”mean?AA problem that can never be solved.BA piece of cautionary advice.CA formal objection.DA suggestion to discourage people from something.参考答案：B10[单选题]How does the author think of drone delivery services?AIndifferent.BAdverse.COptimistic.DDoubtful.参考答案：C1[单选题]Why is Japan’s government planning the expenditure of 3 million yen?ATo increase the salary of residents in Tokyo.BTo improve people’s life outside Tokyo.CTo encourage people to move out of Tokyo.DTo encourage residents in Tokyo to change their lifestyle.参考答案：C2[单选题]Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe space race has begun in the 20th century.BBetween 1957 and 1962，more American launches failed thanSoviet ones.CA rocket launched by America went wrong during its rise on October 11.DThe rocket launched on October 11 was unmanned.参考答案：A3[单选题]Which of the following is NOT a fact relating to the first artificial intelligence textbook series in China?AThe books will be available to primary schools.BThe books have not yet prevailed nationwide.CThe series is published by East China Normal University Press.DTen volumes have come out in print and six more are upcoming.参考答案：D4[单选题]How many remains have been clearly identified?A1，276.B79.C63.D16.参考答案：D5[单选题]Which of the following is NOT included in the Belt and RoadInitiative efforts to build a web of infrastructure?ARoads and railways.BTelecommunications.CEnergy conservation.DPorts.参考答案：C6[单选题]Which of the following can be designated the corresponding post according to the Bretton Woods common practice?AA Frenchwoman as the managing director of the IMF.BA Frenchman as the UN Secretary-General.CA Thai as the Director-General of the GATT/WTO.DAll of the above.参考答案：A7[单选题]What solutions did French President offer to avoid the mistakes of the past?AEvery country should build up its own composite strength to deter war.BThe international community should formulate binding international laws.CJoint efforts should be made by countries to tackle major globalissues.DWorld leaders should hold routine meetings to seek ways to fight challenges.参考答案：C8[单选题]What has Donald Trump been doing in the past two years?ATaking active measures for general elections.BMaking efforts in legislation.CTaking his political rivals to court.DStrengthening his administration by following Obama policies.参考答案：B9[单选题]How much does it cost for a Chinese student to study for a PhD degree after the fee adjustment at a French university?A243 euros per year.B380 euros per year.C2，770 euros per year.D3，770 euros per year.参考答案：D10[单选题]Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AIf the man’s appeal is granted，he would be 49 years old legally.BThe man was born on March 11，1949.CThe man has declared to relinquish his pension if his request is met.DA local court has hinted its disapproval of the man’s request.参考答案：D1[判断题]France ranked sixth on the World Bank GDP rankings in 2016.对错参考答案：对2[判断题]The 76-year-old esteemed physician，Stephen Hawking，passed away at his home in England.对错参考答案：错3[判断题]Israel and Palestine had not been engaged in direct talks with each other since 2010 until they voluntarily resumed negotiations in 2013.对错参考答案：错4[判断题]According to the WHO，environmental pollution is affecting most children throughout the world.对错参考答案：对5[判断题]Indonesia is frequently stricken by tsunamis. A disastrous earthquake and tsunami on October 1 caused thousands of casualties.对错参考答案：错6[判断题]China’s cooperation with Europe is driven predominantly by its partnership with Spain and Portugal.对错参考答案：错7[判断题]In the future，British students may take more economical two-year degree courses instead of the conventional three-year ones.错参考答案：对8[判断题]Trump’s disregard of American commitments to peace，security and trade has caused uncertainty about the prospect of international cooperation.对错参考答案：对9[判断题]The first China International Import Expo has promoted trade and opening-up among participating countries，regions and international organizations.对错参考答案：对10[判断题]InSight，a robotic spacecraft equipped with seismic detectors，has been designed to undertake missions aiming at contouring the surface of Mars.对参考答案：错汉译英：近日，中共中央、国务院印发《深化新时代教育评价改革总体方案》，要求改革对学生、教师、学校的评价体系，培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人。

英语翻译二级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（11）(1~10/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0010:16Volume第1题U. S. and Europe´s approach to foreign students is to westernize them in a way of educating future leaders.A.正确B.错误第2题As opioids ravage the U. S. , teen students show steady decline in use.A.正确B.错误第3题The top five members of the biggest venture capitalist company are entirely male.A.正确B.错误第4题Environmental toxins cause many girls to develop breast cancer at an earlier age.A.正确B.错误第5题As an art form, movie is not as popular and lucrative as before.A.正确B.错误第6题Gratitude has a positive relationship with emotions and social lives.A.正确B.错误第7题When employers forbid paid time off for illness, infectious workers spread disease.A.正确B.错误第8题People are more likely to listen to and be persuaded by attractive people.A.正确B.错误第9题The widespread use of the Internet contributes to the ease of distribution.A.正确B.错误第10题The brain has a special response to people you know.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~20/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0005:17Volume第11题Wasting wood is a serious problem in conserving the resources, which are distributed unevenly and affected by other natural factors.A.正确B.错误第12题Russia´s well-developed dealer and logistics infrastructure indicate that economic growth can improve car sales.A.正确B.错误第13题The government turns a blind eye to the harsh reality that international students faced.A.正确B.错误第14题Amazon sold 200 million items more than the same period last year.A.正确B.错误第15题The bank put forward the policy to discourage the flow of capital on market.A.正确B.错误第16题Visas are necessary but impose a burden on the tourists.A.正确B.错误第17题Apple´s iBeacon is developed by Australian company, which cooperates with GPS well.A.正确B.错误第18题Researchers found that all the creatures have cells to identify where they are.A.正确B.错误第19题Empathy is good, but it would misguide us when making decisions.A.正确B.错误第20题Making a definition of the business model is the key step to disseminate the vision of the business.A.正确B.错误上一题下一题(21~30/共20题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0015:30Volume第21题What is the possible reason that some foods promote the brain performance?A.These foods may change sleep patterns.B.These foods can affect physical activity.C.These foods may influence genetic behavior.D.These foods transport more oxygen to the brain.第22题What is the passage mainly about?A.We need to change our fridge.B.We need to conserve energy.C.Sustainable development is challenged.D.The atmosphere is polluted.第23题Which of the following can be called a good diet?A.Foods without artificial flavors.B.Foods with appealing colors.C.Foods without additives.D.Foods without much processing.第24题What is the main idea of the passage?A.There is connection between mood and longevity.B.There isn´t connection between mood and longevity.C.There is connection between mood and health.D.There is connection between happiness and longevity.Daily fantasy sports is regarded by Nevada as______.A.an unlawful gamblingB.a game of skillC.a form of gamblingD.a potential industry第26题Why do Americans travel to foreign countries for medical purposes?A.Because they can earn money while traveling.B.Because they can save money in this way.C.Because foreign countries provide better services.D.Because foreign countries have better sceneries.第27题What´s the main idea of the passage?A.Reviewing your resume.B.Preparing for your interview.C.Cutting out errors in your resume.D.Creating your resume.第28题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Small-ticket items used to be more expensive.B.Consumers are spending more on big-ticket items.C.Software and computer equipment are big-ticket items.D.Sales of small-ticket items are up recently.第29题What can we infer about Shakespeare´s plays?A.They reflect local issues.B.They are timeless.C.They are about history.D.They are ubiquitous.第30题What dominated the intellectual climate of the last decades of the Qing dynasty?A.The culture of skepticism.B.The value of Confucianism.C.The Western style.D.The imperial ideology.上一题下一题(31~40/共20题)Part ⅡListen to the following short passages and then choose one of the answers that best fits the meaning of each passage by blackening the corresponding circle. There are ten passages in this part of the test, with one question each, which carries two points.Play00:0007:15VolumeWhat is the problem with photography of Africa?A.Africa is the best choice for photographers.B.The African photographers are fewer than before.C.The non-African photographers are better than African ones.D.African beauty is mostly taken by non-African photographers.第32题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Malaria has been totally under control.B.Transmission indoors cannot be cut off.C.The number of patients has decreased.D.Malaria has not led to death.第33题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The reform on education is on the way.B.Students cannot handle their school life.C.The educators help students overcome difficulties.D.Researchers cooperate with the school for good management.第34题What can be learned from the guidelines?A.The guidelines are made by the manufacturers.B.The guidelines offer the favorable prices for cooperating retailers.C.The guidelines safeguard the popularity of the product.D.The guidelines are free for cooperating retailers.第35题Why did Dr. Slavin make a new program?A.For his research.B.For higher grades.C.For relieving the pressure.D.For his classes.第36题How many students suffered from the depression?A.2100.B.54% of students.C.80.D.67% of students.第37题Which of the following is true about the passage?A.Only a very small fraction of jobs can be totally automated.B.More than 50% of jobs can be done by machines.C.Manufacturing can be done by robots.D.Highly educated workers cannot be replaced.第38题Why did Verganti devise a process?A.For new assessment criteria.B.For crowd-sourcing.C.For thinking design.D.For catching opportunities.第39题Which of the following is NOT true ?A.Dementia is related to the life expectancy.B.People live longer than before in China.C.Obesity leads to dementia.D.Drinking increases the risk of dementia.第40题Which of the following is NOT true about the breeding programs?A.It kills the pests and pathogens.B.It improves the yields.C.It facilitates the harvest.D.It is free from genetic engineering.上一题下一题(41~45/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0002:17Volume第41题What is the main idea of the passage?A.People are coping with repeated terrorist attacks.B.The terrorists in France are Muslims.C.Traditions should be respected.D.Anti-terrorism is common ground of the world.第42题How many people were killed in Nice?A.86.B.87.C.130.D.131.第43题What was Sarkozy´s response to terrorism?A.Calling for the union.B.Highlighting the harmony.C.Alert on the Islamist threats.D.Keeping the nation secure.第44题Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Germany?A.There were 3 Isiamist attack.B.Anti-terrorism needs a lot of money.C.The government made the restriction of dual citizenship.D.Citizens should prepare adequate food and water.第45题What can be inferred from the passage?A.The cooperation among countries is of great importance.B.The politicians in France are responsible for the chaos.C.There is still a long way to go to solve the problem of terrorism.D.People should be taking care of themselves.上一题下一题(46~50/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:0002:23Volume第46题What doe the passage focus on?A.Aleppo´s architecture.B.Aleppo´s culture.C.Aleppo´s history.D.Aleppo´s goods.第47题Why was the Aleppo´s so important?A.It was near Africa.B.It was to the north of Eurasia.C.It was in the Middle East.D.It was on the Silk Road.第48题Which of the following is true about Aleppo in tenth century?A.It fell into different hands.B.It was in the most prosperous era.C.Most of people worshipped God.D.There existed many great poets.第49题What does the example of the Ottoman rulers intend to convey?A.The power of Turkish ruler.B.The wealthy merchant.C.The abundant culture.D.The glamour of Aleppo.第50题What can be inferred from the passage?A.Aleppo was a dreamland.B.Aleppo had no army.C.Aleppo left no traces in the book.D.There were mysteries about Aleppo.上一题下一题(51~55/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第51题What is social work in broad sense?A.Social work is a science.B.Social work is an art.C.Social work is an art and science.D.Social work is a human behavior.第52题People hold the following assumptions of social workers except______.A.social workers help peopleB.social workers help troubled childrenC.social workers help the poorD.social workers help the government第53题Which of the following is neglected by people?A.The objective of social work.B.The nature of social work.C.The knowledge social work needs.D.The skills social work needs.第54题What is the object of social work?A.Social problems and human behavior.B.Important social problems.C.People in need and people in trouble.D.A wide variety of client populations.第55题What is the passage mainly about?A.What is social work.B.Where social workers work.C.Misconceptions about social work.D.The settings of social work.上一题下一题(56~60/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第56题What does "turn the other cheek" imply?A.Tolerance.B.Respect.C.Hesitation.D.Motivation.第57题Lauren´s sad experience is cited to illustrate______.A.how terrible it is to be a housewifeB.why we give away our power to othersC.what we can expect a housewife to doD.why being nice is significant at home第58题How to avoid giving away your power?A.Tax on our mental strength.B.Set healthy boundaries.C.Be mean and disrespectful.D.Treat others poorly but peacefully.第59题Which of the following is practical to hold your power?A.Learn to say no.B.Do others a favor.C.Stop being afraid.D.Regulate your feelings.第60题What is the result of lacking emotional boundaries?A.You will have problematic personality.B.You will stand up for yourself.C.You will let others control your life.D.You will take over others´ power.上一题下一题(61~65/共25题)Part ⅢListen to the following longer passages and then choose the best answer to each of the questions by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answerthe questions satisfactorily. There are 20 questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Passage OnePlay00:00…Volume第61题What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Adam Bosworth´s new technology.B.Johnny Appleseed´s contribution.C.Amazon and Google.D.Microsoft´s browser.第62题Who is Adam Bosworth?A.He works for Microsoft.B.He is a technology leader.C.He is a companion of Johnny Appleseed.D.He is retired.第63题What does the "data singularity" refers to?A.A sensor.B.A project.C.A clue.D.A car.第64题Which of the following is NOT true about what Adam is developing?A.Almost everything is equipped with devices and sensors.B.The information would be sent to the data centers by built-in wire.C.The information would be possessed by computer servers.D.The severs would sent back commands to sensors.第65题What can NOT be inferred from the data processing?A.It can bring about a lot of help.B.It should be conducted in a closed system.C.Machines can evolve in this process.D.The information is updated instantly.上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150-200 words of what you have heard. You will hear the passage only ONCE and you will have 25 minutes to finish you English summary. This part of test carries 20 points. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily.Play00:00…Volume第66题3．上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共20题)Part ⅠListen to the short passages and then decide whether the corresponding statements below are true or false. After hearing a short passage, blacken the circle of "True" on the answer sheet below if you think the statement is true, or blacken the circle for "False" if it is false. There are ten questions in this part of the test, two points for each question.Play00:0010:16Volume[听力原文]听力原文：The idea that educating future leaders from other nations will make them more Western has long guided the U. S. and Europe´s generous approach to foreign students of high and low parentage but not everyone thinks it works.第1题U. S. and Europe´s approach to foreign students is to westernize them in a way of educating future leaders.A.正确B.错误参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答答案解析：解析：原文指出美国和欧洲都希望为别的国家培养领导人，以使这些国家更加西方化，这也是他们对留学生礼遇有加的原因。

英语翻译二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（4）(1/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第1题Home to________and gangsters, officials and laborers, refugees and artists, the city was, in its prime, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character.A.magnatesB.magnetsC.machinesD.magnitudes下一题(2/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第2题"They´re the best team I´ve seen thus far," says________men´s basketball coach Larry Brown.A.American´sC.the USAD.United States of America上一题下一题(3/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第3题Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event________is equal to the probability that it will not occur.A.occurringB.occurredC.occursD.occur上一题下一题(4/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第4题A larger brain makes man________to animals.A.betterB.superiorC.excelledD.outstanding上一题下一题(5/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第5题She had________opportunity to exercise leadership, which she has dreamed of since she was young.A.utterB.utmostC.ambitiousD.ample上一题下一题(6/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第6题In the advanced course of our training, students must take objective tests at monthly________.A.distanceB.lengthC.gapsD.intervals上一题下一题(7/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第7题As technological advances put more and more time between early school life and the young person´s final access to specialized work, the stage of________becomes an even more marked and conscious period.A.adolescenceB.adjacencyC.advantageD.adventure上一题下一题(8/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第8题Only hotel guests have the________of using the private beach.A.occasionB.possibilityC.privilegeD.allowance上一题下一题(9/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第9题________pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.BecauseD.Moreover上一题下一题(10/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第10题In order to obtain the needed information, you should write simply, clearly, and concisely________the reader wants to know.A.whatB.thatC.so thatD.which上一题下一题(11/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required onyour Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第11题All of us in research have focused on a drug that is so______that it can change brain chemistry.A.monstrousB.powerfulC.vigorousD.heavy上一题下一题(12/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第12题Going around at the top of the mountain, we watched the fog________from the valley below; it seemed that we had entered a fairyland.A.descendB.decreaseC.ariseD.ascend上一题下一题(13/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第13题Richard has an________manner, although he comes from a middle-class family background and has received his education at Cambridge.A.abruptB.absurdC.activeD.agreeable上一题下一题(14/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第14题Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be________through education.A.ignoredB.exaltedC.eradicatedD.canceled上一题下一题(15/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第15题The history teacher told us the ring was a piece of______treasure because it had been handed down from an ancient king.A.invaluableB.valuedC.previousD.precise上一题下一题(16/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第16题It is rumored that Mr.Smith, the grandson of the founder of the university and a professor of philosophy, will be______as president in March.A.indulgedB.inauguratedC.inducedD.integrated上一题下一题(17/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第17题The list of things we need to think about which will be________by climate change is endless.A.affiliatedB.affectedC.affirmedD.effected上一题下一题(18/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required onyour Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第18题When I visited the area after the hurricane, I became________by what I saw and heard there.A.stressedpressedC.impressedD.distressed上一题下一题(19/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第19题The jury gave a________of "not guilty".A.sentenceB.judgmentC.chargeD.verdict上一题下一题(20/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第20题Annie Jump Cannon, ________discovered so many stars that she was called "the census taker of the sky".A.a leading astronomer,B.who, as a leading astronomer,C.was a leading astronomer,D.a leading astronomer who上一题下一题(1/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第21题When Akiyama Toyohiro, Japan´s first astronaut, completed his stint in space, he came back down to earth with more than one worry.A.spellB.slingC.stingD.stink上一题下一题(2/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第22题That gossip concerning them exploded at length after it had been simmering for a long time.A.segmentB.sectorC.skeletonD.scandal上一题下一题(3/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第23题When a hurricane is about to occur, the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.A.adjacentB.giganticC.perilousD.imminent上一题下一题(4/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第24题The accuracy of scientific observation and calculations is always at the mercy of the scientist´s timekeeping methods.A.under the control ofB.within the kindness ofC.beyond the reach ofD.out of the control of上一题下一题(5/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第25题Benjamin Franklin was remembered for his good judgment.A.vigilanceB.guiltyC.sagacityD.resolution上一题下一题(6/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第26题That boy is suffering from unrequited love and pines away.A.ferventB.obsessiveC.secretD.unreturned上一题下一题(7/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第27题This book comes as a revelation to one who was nourished in his youth on the enlightened English socialist tradition represented by George Bernard Shaw.A.replacementB.discoveryC.representationD.resolution上一题下一题(8/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the correspondingletter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第28题Several theories of evolution had historically preceded that of Charles Darwin, although he expounded upon the stages of development.A.found fault withB.explained in detailC.outlined brieflyD.offered in published form上一题下一题(9/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第29题The futility of the program resulted from poor planning.A.possible failure in the futureB.ineffectiveness and uselessnessC.blindness to its mistakesD.potential disaster上一题下一题(10/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第30题In Nathaniel Hawthorne´s The Scarlet Letter, Reverend Dimmesdale succumbed to Hester´s charms.A.appealed toB.conversed aboutC.cared nothing forD.yielded to上一题下一题(11/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第31题When a hurricane is about to occur, the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.A.adjacentB.giganticC.perilousD.imminent上一题下一题(12/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第32题Soon comics were so prevalent as to attract the attention of serious critics.A.successfulB.prosperousC.widespreadD.persuasive上一题下一题(13/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第33题The artist spent years on his monumental painting, which covered the whole roof of the church, the biggest in the country.A.archaicB.sentimentalC.outstandingD.entire上一题下一题(14/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第34题When insects feed on decaying plant material in a compost pile, they help turn it into useful garden soil.A.availableanicC.distastefulD.decomposing上一题下一题(15/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第35题The Eskimo is generally pictured as hospitable, amiable and obliging.A.admirableB.generousC.pleasant and good-naturedD.humble上一题下一题(16/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第36题As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and exuberant style.A.extremeB.enthusiasticC.prosperousD.nervous上一题下一题(17/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第37题SD Memory Cards are versatile, high-capacity storage cards that are extremely small — about the size of a postage stamp.A.adaptableB.adoptableC.variableD.veritable上一题下一题(18/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below eachsentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第38题Our neighbors are so reserved and unfriendly that they never speak to us.A.aloofB.relievedC.airyD.resistant上一题下一题(19/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第39题Several theories of evolution had historically preceded that of Charles Darwin, although he expounded upon the stages of development.A.found fault withB.explained in detailC.outlined brieflyD.offered in published form上一题下一题(20/20)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第40题Many of the electric and electronic products we purchase and consume today are what some industrial experts call "homogeneous toys".A.identicalB.homosexualC.unrelatedD.distinguishable上一题下一题(1/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on yourMachine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第41题When this agreement is signed, a circular will be prepared for given to our customers.A.given outB.given offC.dispatchesD.distribution上一题下一题(2/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第42题The recent conference on the effective use of the seas and oceans was another attempt resolving major differences among countries with conflicting interests.A.resolveB.resolvesC.to resolveD.being resolved上一题下一题(3/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第43题I don´t doubt how the plan will be well received.A.thatB.whichC.ifD.whether上一题下一题(4/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第44题When he was told that he scored 58 in the final examination, he was in a comfort of remorse. A.a distressB.a sufferingC.an agonyD.a misery上一题下一题(5/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第45题The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimes when new ones occurred.A.Hardly had the government takenB.The government had hardly takenC.Hardly the government had takenD.The government is hardly taking上一题下一题(6/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第46题It is a market which sales value might be more than 10 billion yuan.A.a market with a sales value that might beB.a market which might be sales valueC.a market with sale value might beD.market with sales might be a value上一题下一题(7/20)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第47题Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, we feel sympathetic to the people to be affected.A.to have affectedB.to have effectedC.who have been effectedD.who have been affected上一题下一题。

全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题答案模拟试题一答案笔试 ___第一部分：听力理解1从对话中男士要与女友去洛杉矶旅游可以判断答案为C。

2从对话中女士说"那是因为你在饭店用餐的缘故"可以推断答案为C。

3从"pick up"的使用可以猜侧答案为A。

4从"Airlines Flight 514 for Chicago"可以判断答案为C。

5host为男主人，故答案为C。

6从"You re early for lunch"和后面谈到的午餐食品可以判断答案为B。

7午餐Lily吃the leg of lamb和salad, 即答案为C。

89.从"I won't fall"和"You were holding my bicycle"来看，男孩正在学骑车，8题答案为A，9题答案为B。

10从交流的方式来判断，两人正在打 ___，答案为A。

11男士昨天在听音乐、学习，答案为B。

12女士昨天给这位男士打了 ___次 ___，却没有人接，说明该题答案为A。

13从第一句男士说"Happy birthday, Ali ___."可以判断答案为B。

14对话中Ali ___两次请Peter吃东西看，答案为C。

15从Peter的"Would you like to dan ___, Ali ___?"说明该题答案为C。

16?0〖JP2〗该篇短文讲的是不同地区的人对猫的不同态度。

5道题皆为细节判断题。

16题为同义转换。

in ___igent说明clever，16题答案为A；"Cats are independent and this ___kes people dislike them even more"说明17题答案为C；认为会吸婴儿之气的是美国人，18题答案为A；英国人养猫是为了给自己带来运气，19题答案为C；猫有九命，自然说明猫长寿，20题答案为A。

2021年下半年11月全国翻译专业考试二级笔译实务真题(含官方参考译文-CATTI考试)2021年11月全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语二级《笔译实务》试卷备注：该参考译文来源于官方指定的新世界出版社出版发行的《英语笔译实务真题解析2级》，仅供参考。

Section 1: English-Chinese translation(英译汉)(50points)Passage 1Y ou’ve temporarily misplaced your cell phone and anxiously retrace your steps to try to find it. Or perhaps you never let go of your phone—it's always in your hand, your pocket, or your bag, ready to be answered or consulted at a moment’s notice. When your battery life runs down at the end of the day, you feel that yours is running low as well. New research s hows that there’s a psychological reason for such extreme phone dependence: According to the attachment theory, for some of us, our phone serves the same function as the teddy bear we clung to in childhood.Attachment theory proposes that our early life experiences with parents responsible for our well-being, are at the root of our connections to the adults with whom we form close relationships. Importantly, attachment in early life can extend to inanimate objects. Teddy bears, for example, serve as “transitional objects.” The teddy bear, unlike the parent, is always there. We extend our dependence on parents to these animals, and use them to help us move to an independent sense of self.A cell phone has the potential to be a “compensatory attachment”obje ct. Although phones are often castigated for their addictive potential, scientists cite evidence that supports the idea that “healthy, normal adults also report significant emotional attachment to special objects”Indeed, cell phones have become a pervasive feature of our lives: The number of cell phone subscriptions exceeds the total population of the planet. The average amount of mobile or smartphone use in the U.S. is 3.3 hours per day. Phones have distinct advantages. They can be kept by your side and they provide a socialconnection to the people you care about. Even if you’re not talking to your friends, lover, or family, you can keep their photos close by, read their messages, and follow them on social media. Y ou can track them in real time but also look back on memorable moments together. These channels help you “feel less alone”. Passage 2Many countries have adopted the principle of sustainable development it can combat environment deterioration in air quality, water quality and production in developing countries. Health education serves as a viable role for every member in the world. But some argue that it's a vague idea, some organizations may use it in its own interests, whether environmental or economic is the nature of interests. Others argue that sustainable development in developing countries overlook the local customs, habitude and people.Whereas interdependence is desirable during times of peace, war necessitates competition and independence. Tariffs and importation limits strengthen a country's economic vitality while potentially weakening theeconomies of its enemies. Moreover, protectionism in the weapons industry is highly desirable during such circumstances because reliance on another state for armaments can be fatal.For the most part, economists emphasize the negative effects of protectionism. It reduces international trade and raises prices for consumers. In addition, domestic firms that receive protection have less incentive to innovate. Although free trade puts uncompetitive firms out of business, the displaced workers and resources are ultimately allocated to other areas of the economy.Imposing quotas is a method used to protect trade, since foreign companies cannot ship more products regardless of how low they set their prices. Countries that hope to help a new industry thrive locally often impose quotas on imported goods. They believe that such restrictions allow entities in the new industry to develop their own competitive advantages and produce the products efficiently.Protectionism’s purpose is usually to create jobs for domestic workers. Companies that operate in industriesprotected by quotas hire workers locally. Another disadvantage of quotas is the reduction in the quality of products in the absence of competition from foreign companies. Without competition, local firms are less likely to invest in innovation and improve their products and services. Domestic sellers don’t have an incentive to enhance efficiency and lower their prices, and under such conditions, consumers eventually pay more for products and services they could receive from foreign competitors. As local companies lose competitiveness, they become pressured to outsource jobs. In the long-run, increasing protectionism commonly leads to layoffs and economic slowdown. Section 2: Chinese-English translation(汉译英)(50points)Passage 1。

2021年5月全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语二级笔译综
合能力题库【历年真题＋章节题库＋模拟试题】
目录
•第一部分历年真题
–英语二级笔译综合能力真题精选及详解（一）
–英语二级笔译综合能力真题精选及详解（二）
–英语二级笔译综合能力真题精选及详解（三）
–英语二级笔译综合能力真题精选及详解（四）
•第二部分章节题库
–第1章词汇和语法
–第2章阅读理解
–第3章完形填空
•第三部分模拟试题
–英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及详解（一）
–英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及详解（二）
内容简介
全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语二级笔译综合能力题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。

具体如下：
第一部分为历年真题。

精选4套官方考试真题，系统自动评分，既可以体验真实
考试，也可以测试自己的水平。

第二部分为章节题库。

遵循《全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语笔译二级考试大纲》和英语二级《笔译综合能力》考试样题，按照考试题型的章目编排，共分为3章，分别为：词汇和语法、阅读理解和完形填空。

第三部分为模拟试题。

由英语二级笔译辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测，其试题数量、试题难度基本仿真。

2021二级笔译真题英译汉(部分)二笔英译汉1：A spectre haunts this book -the spectre of Europe. Just asthe 700 pages of Tony Blair's autobiography could not escapethe shadow of Irap, so the 700 pages of David Cameron's memoir are destined to be read through a single lens: Brexit.二笔英译汉2：A new united Nations Environment programmereport, jointly produced with the International Resources Panel <国际资源专家组>，says thata type of unbridled international trade is having a damaging effect not only on rainforests but the entire planet. The report, which，called for a raft of new Earth-friendly trade rules, found that the extraction of natural resources couldspark water shortages, drive animals to exhibition and accelerate climate change- - -all of which would be ruinous tothe global economy.The economic fallout of covid-19 is just an overture to what we would see if the Earth's natural systems break down. We haveto make sure that our global trade policies protect the environment not only for the sake of our planet but also for the long-term health of our economies.汉译英(部分)二笔汉译英1：北京市妇女联合会(Beijing Women's Federation)是北京地区各族各界妇女的群众组织也是中华全国妇女联合会的地方组织。