最新中考冲刺模拟测试《英语卷》附答案

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精品中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案.docx

英语中考模拟测试学校班级姓名第I卷选择题一、单项选择1 .There is"o" and"n" in the expression "'positive energy".A. an; aB. an; anC. an; the2.一your parents strict you your study?一Of course.A.Do; with; withB.Are; with; inC.Do; of; inD.Are; of; with3.——Where is Mr. Wu?一He together with his students singing by the lake .A. is practisingB. are practisingC. will practise4.一Why did so many people get hurt in the earthquake?一Don't you know? People when it happened that night.A. sleptB. have sleptC. sleep5.一Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour. 一Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. didn't finishB. won,t finishC. haven,t finished6.Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.A. sheB. herC. hers7.一What shall we do now?一ifs raining hard, lefs stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. Though8.--- Which country has the population in the world?China. Ifs a little than that of India.A. most, mostB. biggest, biggerC. more, most9.T his sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo. 成绩_______D. the; aD. would practiseD. were sleepingD. hadn't finishedD. herselfD. OtherwiseD. bigger, biggerA. to warnB. to warningC. to makeD. to making10.一I don't like rainy or windy weather. What about you?——. I can,t do any outdoor activities.A.Me tooB. So do IC. Neither do ID. Nor I do11.一I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum?——You should think more of others if you want to them.A. run outB. show offC. come up withD. get on well with12 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. bagB.managezyD. carry13.一It's very kind of Lucy to prepare all the things for the picnic.——Do you mean we _ bring anything?A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. needn'tD. mustn't14.My mother always tells me that. So I always do my best while studying.A. no pain, no gainB. too many cooks spoil the brothC. many hands make light workD. the grass is always greener on the other side15.一Could you please tell me ?——Not until 2 o9clock this afternoon.A. when will the meeting startB. when the meeting would startC. when the meeting will startD. when did the meeting start二、完形填空When someone invites you to his home, a small and proper gift is necessary. A book, some flowers, candies or chocolate can show your 16 in Japan. While you visit a business friend in Australia, a T-shirt, a tie, a pin （胸针）,a baseball cap, or a pair of gloves may be 17The most common 18 of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening's entertainment. If you are 19 to a Greek home, some flowers or some cakes for the hostess are proper gifts. If you give a gift,20 personal things such as ties, shirts and earrings. Your gift may offend （冒才□） them.In Germany, flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner 21 at her home. But you can't choose red roses 22 they mean a romantic interest. And double or 13 roses mean bad 23 When you visit a German home, gifts that reflect your home country's culture are popular, and you can bring some 24 gifts for them.In Italy, when someone invite you to his home for dinner, it might be 25 to bring flowers or a box ofchocolate 26 the hostess. But yellow roses mean "jealousy". And Italians 27 send chrysanthemums （菊花）to others, since they suggest death.In China, people usually are invited because the host and hostess have something good happened. 28 want to share the good news with their relatives and good friends. Friends and their relatives are more likely to 29 some money to the hostess, which is called Song Li in Chinese. The amount of money just 30 the relationship between the friends and the hosts.16. A. friendship B. happiness C. relatives D. gentleness17. A. free B. proper C. surprised D. expensive18. A. step B. path C. idea D. way19. A. caught B. bought C. invited D. provided20. A. avoid B. remember C. warn D. risk21. A. show B. party C. festival D. reception22. A. though B. unless C. because D. until23. A. temper B. wish C. dream D. luck24. A. special B. attractive C. funny D. comfortable25. A. soft B. easy C. nice D. beautiful26. A. with B. for C. along D. in27. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never28. A. They B. It C. We D. He29. A. give B.send C. donate D. promise30. A. focuses on B. depends on C. gives out D. gives away三、阅读理解AAre you interested in doing some voluntary work this summer holiday? Ms. Lee shows you some posters that she has found.Care for the ElderlyWe are looking for volunteer aged-care assistants during the summer holidays. Volunteers will play games, sing songs and chat with the elderly people.If you are in Secondary 3 or above, are patient, enjoy working with the elderly and have good communication skill, please send your application to:DirectorCare for the Elderly11/F, Wing Hing HouseSt Peter's Hospital Art Project Helpers NeededWe are looking for volunteers to help decorate the hallways and public areas of our new children's wing with cheerful and exciting artwork.If you are creative and a team player, please join us during the summer holidays, As you will be working with some of our young patients, ifs also important that you are good with children.Send your application to:Art Project Director St Peter5s Hospital 102 Castle RoadGreen PlanetVolunteers are needed to conduct recycling survey if you ...want to help raise awareness of city's waste problemcan communicate with members of the public in a friendly and confident mannerspeak fluent Putonghua and good English...apply nowPlease send a letter of application to:Chairman, Green Planet, 23/F City Centre, 96th street31.We can probably read the posters in the.A.reviewB. newspaperC. science fictionD. story book32.If you want to apply to care for the elderly you should.A.create games and play wellB.be good at communicating and dancingC.be patient and study in secondary 3 or aboveD.chat with the elderly every day33.The purpose of conducting a survey for Green Planet is to tell the public.A.how to be friendly and confidentB. how to deal with the wasteC. to speak fluent Putonghau and EnglishD. the importance of recycling.BOur class was great. But things turned upside down when Martin Mackenzie arrived. Martin was loud, rude and had a bad temper （月卑气）.You never knew what might make him angry, so it was best to keep out of his way. On the last day of term, my friend Harley said to me. "Martin's looking at you.^, he said. I was scared, and I didn't know what to do. I looked at Martin and tried to smile. Martin didn't smile back..."You're in trouble now, Josh," Harley said. "Martin's going to do something mean （卑胃的）to you.^, "I haven't done anything to him," I said. "Why would he do something mean to me?" "He doesn't need a reason. Ifs just how he is." I keptaway from Martin at lunch time. I smiled as I went to the car park after school. I was safe from Martin for the holidays. But suddenly, a voice called out, “See you on Monday, Josh!,, I turned and saw Martin loo king at me. "What are you talking about?^, I asked. "Didn't your mum tell you?^, Martin said. "I'm staying with you for the next two weeks.""Please tell me Martin Mackenzie isn't coming to stay over the holidays, Mum,^, I said, as I got into the car. "Yes, he is," Mum said. "His mother has to work, and I said I'd help her. Is that a problem?^, "Yep, it is. He's a bully （恃强欺弱者），and everyone is scared ofhim,^, I said. Mum frowned. "I've given my word, Josh 34 You will just have to get along.9,On Monday morning, Martin arrived. tc Good morning, Mrs Grey,^^ he said. "Thank you for allowing me to stay. Good morning, Josh. It's wonderful to see you again." This wasn't the Martin I knew. Wait until we're alone, I thought. Then his good manners will disappear, and he'll be horrible （可T白的）again. I was right! As soon as Mum was gone, Martin turned mean. He took over everything, and there was nothing I could do about. It was going to be a long two weeks...I told Mum how horrible Martin was to me. "I've just had a talk to Martin's mum about that,"she said. "You need to know something.^, "What?" I asked. '"Martin's dad Mum said. t6So his mother moved the family every time she found a better job. Martin used to make new friends, but they always forgot about him when he moved. I think he's unfriendly from the start, so he won't bedisappointed （失望）when he leaves.^, I looked at Mum. "1 feel sorry for I said. But he is still horrible. “What can I do?" "Treat him like your best friend --- no matter how he acts," Mum said.It was hard work, but I kept at it over the next two weeks. At last, Martin stopped bullying me. That was when I found out he was a nice kid.Martin's mum was excited when she came to get him on the last day. "Martin! Fve decided my new job is perfect, so we won't have to move again!,? Martin smiled. "Now I can keep my fiiends!" he said. "But, there5s a problem.Everyone's scared of me.^,"Maybe we can fix that," I said. When Martin and his mum left. I had a word with Mum. We invited my whole class to a party. Martin was very polite and made lots of new friends that night.34.How was Martin like when he came to our class?A.He was loud and very active.B. He was rude and bad-tempered.C. He was nice and hard-working.D. He was unfriendly but honest.35.Why did Martin dislike making new friends in a new place?A.Because he thought they were all unfriendly.B.Because he was born a bad boy and would never change.C.Because he didn't want to study in a new school.D.Because he wouldn't be sad when he moved.36.What does the sentence "I've given my word, Josh." in Pargragh 3 really mean?A.I won't change my mind, Josh.B. I have told you everything, Josh.C. I have to make a decision, Josh.D. I have talked with you, Josh.37.From the passage, we can infer （推断）that.A.Martin's mother didn't want to go to workB.Martin was unfriendly to his mother, eitherC.Mrs Grey was a very kind and helpful womanD.Josh was happy with Martin for the whole holidaysCA tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark （树皮）.The trunk supports the branches, lifting them high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree in a canopy of green. Leaves use the sun's energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose their leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground. Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Trees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.38.Whafs the use of the roots of a tree?① To protect the living trunk. ②To get nutrients. ③ To absorb water.④To cover the tree in a canopy of green. ⑤ to hold the tree firm.A.①②③B.①④⑤C.②③⑤D.③④⑤39.Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?A.Because they can grow again after winter.B.Because they are short of food, and then die.C.Because the leaves lose their green colour.D.Because birds use them to build their nests.40.The last few paragraphs tell us thatA. many animals live on treesB. there are animals in treesC trees provide shelter for man D. trees are still alive in winter41. Which of the following statements is true?A. Trees like to grow towards sunlight.B. Branches hold the tree when ifs windy.C. Trees leaves can make food by themselves.D. Trees are of little help to animals.DI heard the following curious story from a railway acquaintance （才目识的人）.He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elephants are more important than the king,,,Very well...five years ago...After a misunderstanding between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better and can travel again.. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters （，恩音K） of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, "Let me think for a moment, please.^,Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of theroom. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan.---From The Stolen White Elephant42.Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?A.Because he wants to fight against England.B.Because he wants to show he is friendly.C.Because the Queen's birthday is coming.D.Because there is a misunderstanding between them.43.What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said mean?A. His words are just jokes.B. His words are not all true.C. People can believe his words.D. He often posts the letters with stamps.44.Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank?A.The day passes without any other result.B.It all started with a very simple idea.C.Everything seems to be all right and they arrive there.D.All goes well for two weeks --- then my problems begin.45.According to the passage, we can infer that.A. inspector Blunt seems to know who the thief isB.inspector Blunt is very famous in New York CityC.the white elephant is dead in the middle of the nightD. people can own white elephants besides kings in Siam第II卷非选择题四、词汇运用A)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词.46.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid (买)products made in China.47.Tom(悬挂)his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.48.The coldest month in Suqian is.(一月)49.We have to know these(敌人)well so that we can find the proper way to fight them.50.My uncle is a businessman and he goes(至U 国夕卜)from time to time.51. Our home town lies in the(d 匕方的)part of Jiangsu Province.52.In g, the teachers are satisfied with our performances .53.The population of India is increasing more r than that of China.54.They(to stay in the same place; to not leave) in the small town until May last year.55.Yesterday the police(decide in what way things are similar or different) the suspecfs fingerprints with those found at the crime scene.B)根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.56.1 was so(sleep) that I went to bed earlier than usual yesterday evening.57.There are two libraries in our school and one more(build) in a few years.58.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no(different) to me.59.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a(five ) try60.一Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are?—They are talking to a friend of(they) in the meeting room.61.一Hello. This is Sunshine Police Station. Can I help you?—A car crashed into a tree and the driver was badly hurt. A doctor(want) here.62.He tried to stop us(laugh), but he looked even funnier.63.My cleaning robot doesn't work and I need to have it(repair)64.As a teenager, you should treat the old(polite).65.Hey, guys. Welcome to my hometown! If you need(far) help, please give me a call.根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限.66.你能教我如何制作一张卡片吗？Can you teach me?67.我们迟到了是因为我们的车路上出故障了.We are late because our car on the way.68.很多人为食品安全而担忧.Many people are food safety .69.妈妈认为看电视就是浪费时间.Mum thinks watching TV is.70.火星上的食物将以药片的形式出现.The food on Mars will be pills .六、任务型阅读，每空一词The way we spend our time can be divided into three groups, or jars （罐子）.These would be the necessary tasks jar, the voluntary tasks jar and the happiness jar.Every day,we spend time filling the necessary tasks jar. We fill this jar with useful things,like making money,doing housework,buying food and paying bills. We then fill another jar with voluntary tasks like taking children to activities and cooking family meals. Those jars are very important,but we may not enjoy them. If we don't fill them each day, our family won't run properly.However, we often forget to fill the third jar---the happiness jar. This is the jar that we fill with activities that make us happy. Is your happiness jar sometimes empty at the end of the day? We all have days like that. Between doing all the necessary, and voluntary tasks, time flies by on some days, and before we know it, it is time for bed.That is why each day we try to fill our happiness jar. Most days, I fill mine by going to the ballroom dance class.Playing music is another way that I fill my happiness jar. This week,I was happy to take part in an orchestra （管弦乐队）practice at my church （教堂）.At the end of the evening, my happiness jar was full.Consider how your time is spent. Try to find ways to achieve a balance. At the end of the day, hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our happiness jar is filled.81.书面表达越来越多的人认识到阅读对人一生发展的重要性，作为一名中学生，你应该怎么做？请根据下列表格中所给要点，写一篇英语短文.要求：1.文中必须包含表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥；2.条理清晰，字迹工整.词数大约90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息Nowadays, reading is becoming more and more popular among us.答案与解析第I卷选择题一、单项选择1 .There is"o" and"n" in the expression "'positive energy".A.an; aB. an; anC. an; theD. the; a【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在“正能量”的表达中有一个“O”和“N”.这里表示泛指，第一个空。

【精品】中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试卷》附答案解析

第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话仅读一遍。

1. Where has Lily been?A. Australia.B. England.C. Germany.2. Which subject does Sally's father teach?A. Math.B. PE.C. Chinese.3. When does the movie start?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:30.4. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Rainy.5. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7小题。

5. What is Matt doing?A. He is shopping at the market.B. He is making a plan for his trip.C. He is buying the ticket at the station.7. How will Matt go to Texas?B. By train.C. By plane.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10小题。

8. Where did the man learn about the restaurant?A. From a friend.B. From TVC. From a magazine.g. What does the woman order?A. Fruit.B. Meat.C. Vegetables.10. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. To do exercise.B. To eat less.C. To lose weight.第三节；听独白，从题中所的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息表。

（名师整理）最新英语冲刺中考《仿真模拟检测试题》（含答案）

（名师整理）最新英语冲刺中考《仿真模拟检测试题》（含答案）中考英语模拟检测试题温馨提示：请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。

答题时，请注意以下几点:1. 全卷共8页，有五大题，56小题。

全卷满分90分。

测试时间90分钟。

2. 请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题纸相应位置上，用0. 5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

3. 答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

祝你成功！—、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Have you ever heard of the latest movie called Mulan?—Yeah, my favourite star Liu Yifei plays _________ role of Hua Mulan.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. ―Mom, it _________ a mazing. Are you making pizza?—Hmm, it will be done soon. Come and have a try.A. looksB. tastesC. soundsD. smells3. —The smart home products like cleaning robots aremaking our life ___________. —I agree. I don't even have to sweep the floor at home any more.A. excitingB. easyC. equalD. rich4. My three-year-old cousin has a good ________. He can recognize more than 100 words.A. memoryB. dreamC. promiseD. attitude5. —Wow, what nice tomatoes! Would you please sell me some?—Sorry, I grow them ________for the use of my family. But I can give you some if you like.A. probablyB. especiallyC. mainlyD. certainly6. —Betty, do you like having lessons online or in the classroom?— _____________. Each of them has its advantages.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. None7. Jack explained how to use the new camera __________, so his mother could understand every step clearly.A. in personB. in detailC. in one goD. in time8. —Tony, did you notice your dad come back?―No, I __________ to English in my bedroom.A. listenB. will listenC. was listeningD. have listened9. —Dear, there is only one hour before your train leaves. I'm wondering _________. —I will take Line SI. It is very quick.A. when you will set off to the stationB. how you will get to the stationC. if you are ready to set off right nowD. how long you will stay in the station10. ―Hi, Mary! I’ve got a chance to get a set of J. K. Rowling's books for free.—___________ ! I have expected to read her books for long.A. That’s rightB. Have funC. Take it easyD. Lucky you二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分，兴15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【精品】中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案解析

One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong___11___and the young lady___12___her father, "What should I do?" Her father said, "Keep driving."
A. About one and a half hours. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.
9. How does Peter usually go back home?
A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.
听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.B. Mom and son.C. Neighbors.
11. What did Eric do last night?
A. He watched TV.B. He played games.C. He did his homework.
4. A. Some coffee. please.B. Come on!C. Help yourself!
5. A. Not at all.B. You're welcome.C. Sounds great!
B）理解根据你听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。
听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Alice?
After driving a few miles, she___15___that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, "I must pull over. I can___16___see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over! " Her father told her, "Don't give up. Just keep driving."

中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析

笔试部分Ⅳ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分）第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳等案，使短文连贯完整。

For most 8-year-old children, life can be summed up into two words: study and play.However, for Connor Pickering, there is 26 important thing to do-his cake business.Connor is a British boy.Because he didn't like the cakes in his school’s shops,he decided 27a cake shop of his own.He told his teachers and parents his idea.They all28 him.His parents lent him f15to buy the materials to make cakes.His shop was called C&G biscuit. And he 29 to sell cakes at school for10to20minutes at break time every day."There were a few other cake shops at school,but I didn't like30 they were selling.Therefore,I started my own.They only made f2a week but I made much more.I didn't want toput them out of business but that's just what happened,” said Connor.He now makes nearly f25every week31 selling cakes at school.Although running a cake shop makes money,it also gives him a lot of trouble."I called twofriends to help me,32 we had a disagreement and they left.”said Connor:“They didn't sellenough cakes to cover the costs.And they were not willing to lose weight.I can't afford to havepeople like them working for me.33 ,we are all friends again now.”Connor has given all the money he made to the local air ambulance（救护直升机）Although he has34 shop now,like most children,Connor isn't sure what he wants to dowhen he grows up.One day,he 35 ran an ice cream shop,"he said（）26.A.other B.another C.others D.the other（）27. A.start B.starting C.started D.to start（）28.A.has supported B.supportsC.will supportD.supported（）29.A.is allowed B.was allowed C.allowed D.will allow（）30.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing（）31.A.for B.on C by D.at（）32.A so B.but C or D.and（）33.A Lucky B.Luckily C.Impossibly D.Impossible（）34.A./ B.an C.a D.the（）35.A.need B.can C.might D.must第二节：阅读下面一篇短文理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

【最新】中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，计10分）1．—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A．What B．What a C．How2. The farmers are satisfied their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC.. from3. —Do you like apples？—Yes, I do. But my son likes .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato4. As we know, Germany is European country and China is Asiancountry.A. an；anB. an； aC.a；an5. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet at the train station.A. himB. youC. them6. Yancheng citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speedrailway.A. itB. thisC. that7. —How do you like your National Day Holiday?—Very much! But I regretted too much time on games.，to spendA. 7 days，takingB. 7-day，spendingC. 7 days’8. —Why are you in such a hurry？—There a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to have9．—It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.—Have a drink，then. You _________ be thirsty.A．must B．should C．can？10. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday—No，I .A. didn’t inviteB. don’t inviteC. wasn’t invited第二节词语填空通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计10分）Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you？Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 11 ？A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 12 a two-head broom （扫帚）．Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 13 ．He saw his father sweep up（打扫）garden leaves and 14 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter．Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century．" To celebrate 15 and encourage new inventors，the famous 16 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years．Sam’s broom is produced by big companies，and the brooms are very17 .in England．Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention．He has made a balloon popping machine （气球爆破装置）for play centers．He said，"We don’t want children to cry because of 18 bangs （爆炸声）of balloons．I used a box to19 .the bangs so that they can’t scare （惊吓）the children．"Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor？Watch 20 ，think it over and work hard．Maybe you will be an inventor．Do you think so？11. A．easier B．harder C．funnier12. A．bought B．invented C．saw13. A．idea B．way C．information14. A．pick B．change C．control15. A．inventions B．birthdays C．festivals16. A．school B．hotel C．library17. A．popular B．interesting C．necessary18. A．quiet B．loud C．harmful19. A．turn on B．turn off C．take away20. A．quickly B．successfully C．carefullyII. 阅读技能(四部分，共24小题，计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题，计10分）Cook WantedCook for best restaurants some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Call 2380800 House for Sale￥240,000, built in 2010The house with 3 bedrooms, abath-room, a living room, akitchen. It's on the south sideof the city.Joan's Special ConcertTime: 3:00 pm, July 3, 2019Place: People's HallTicket Prices: ￥80 for adults￥40 for students.21．If you buy the house, you .A．will pay 220, 000 yuan for it.B．will have two bathrooms.C．may live on the south side of the city.22．Tim and Bill are middle school students, how much will they pay when they go to the concert? A．￥40 B．￥60 C．￥80LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF!!!If you are a huge fan of stand-up comedy（脱口秀）,you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience（观众）?Recording TimeFriday,July 12h,2019Recording Location（位置）361,3rd Ave,New Haven,CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at:ezccaudience____@Name,ID number,phone number,one recent photo.PS:Please check your inbox for our email.Please show this email to the ticket office.23．If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club you can ___________. A．perform there B．watch a live show C．record your own comedies 24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster（海报）?A．The host of the show. B．The way to join the audience. C．Recording time and location. 25．We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be _______.A．very serious B．quite funny C．kind of boring第二节短文理解阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题，计20分）I am Mike Smith， a doctor from London．I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly．Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin．I left my apartment in Beijing and walked halfa street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high﹣speed rail station．After two minutes of security checks（安检），I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours，with no cars，no airports，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes．In most places in the developed world，there is no experience like this．But China is different．So in my opinion，if we think highly of China’s modern wonders，I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them．And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well．根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案．26. Mike Smith is fromA．America B．the UK C．Canada27. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin ．A．on his phoneB．from the high-speed rail ticket officeC．from the subway ticket office28. Mike used traffic tools from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin．A．one B．two C．three29. According to the passage，Mike thinks that the trip is so ．A．comfortable and convenient B．cheap C．both A and B30. What does Mike think of the Chinese high-speed train?A．He looks down upon it．B．He dislikes it．C．He praises it．Every country has its typical animals．Some animals can even stand for the country．So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure．But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon．Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world，it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years．There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history．The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times，and the dragon is great，because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people．In China，the dragon is an amazing animal．Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon，and we are，proud of it．But in the western countries，people think the dragon is a strange thing．It is a terrible animal like a huge snake ，and it’s not positive and beautiful．Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference，or we may make a joke or even a mistake．Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange．根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A．The panda．B．The tiger．C．The dragon．32. What does the underlined word "descendants" mean in Chinese?A．图腾．B．后裔．C．代表．33. In the American books or magazines，the picture of dragon may look ．A．positive B．beautiful C．terrible34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．No one has seen a dragon．B．The dragon is respected by people in China．C．We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it．35.What is the passage mainly about?A．The history of dragon．B．Amazing animals．C．Cultural differences．第三节语篇补全阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文.选项中有一项是多余选项.（共4小题，计8分）A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Proverbsare found in most cultures and are often very old. The phrase, "The early bird catches the worm,36．. He"may be true. It means people who wake up early get more done than people who don’t. said," Early to bed early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise."Scientists have found that people who go to bed before 11 p.m. may do better in life thanpeople who sleep around 2:30 a.m., which is also believed by a group of researchers. 37．. Theirresearch showed that people who slept and got up early(early birds)had an average (平均) sleepover people who slept and woke up late at night (owls).There were differences in the brainfunction (功能) of early birds and night owls.The scientists tested 38 people in their research. These persons answered questions abouttheir sleeping habits and when they felt tired during the day. 38．. One is called early bird, theother is night owl depending on their answers.All of the people had tests on their brains and did different tests throughout the day. The earlybirds said they felt less sleepy and were able to do the test more quickly than the night owls. 39．.They said, night owls go to sleep late, but during school time, they have to get up earlier, and theyeasily get tired in class. They always have to fight against their bad habits and natural rhythms (节奏).”A．The researchers said there were big differences between the two groups.B．Benjamin Franklin has many famous sayings.n the UK.C．The researchers are from Birmingham’s Centre for Human Brain Health iD．Another saying is from earlier US President Benjamin Franklin.E．They were then put into two groups.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题.（共5小题，计10分）Many young people tell me that they want to be writers. I always encourage such people, butI also explain that there is a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases thesepeople are dreaming of wealth and being famous, not the long hours alone at the typewriter.When I became a writer, I had no future. What I had was a friend called George. He foundme a home. It was cold and had no bathroom. I could only afford a used typewriter. A year later,however, I still hadn’t received a break and began to doubt myself. But I knew I wanted to write. Iwould keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with fear of failure. This isthe shadow land ( 阴影) of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. Then one dayI got a call from a friend who asked me to be an assistant for $6,000 a year. As the dollars weredancing in my head, something brought me to my sense. “Thanks, but no,” I heard myself saying. After that, I walked around my little room and started to feel like a fool. I felt a little low.Later, I gradually began to sell my articles. It was after 17 years of being a writer that Rootswas published. At once I had the kind of success that few writers ever experienced. The shadowshad turned into great sunlight. Before that, it was a long and slow climb out of the shadows.40．What does the author (作家) do to the people who want to be writers?_____________________________________________________________________41．Where must anyone with a dream learn to live?_____________________________________________________________________42．How much could the author get as an assistant for a year?_____________________________________________________________________43．How did the author feel after he refused the job offer?_____________________________________________________________________44．What can you learn from the article?（请自拟一句话作答）_____________________________________________________________________III. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文.（共5小题，计10分）1. A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper about 2 ,000 years ago. He made it from wood. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting paper，there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day，people throw away about 2，800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper from now on.2. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees.So how can we save paper? 3. Some people suggest we should use both sides of every piece of paper. We can also choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs（手帕）and not paper ones.4. 当我们逛街时，我们可以使用更少的纸袋子.If the shop assistant gives use paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. 5. 让我们现在采取行动节约用纸.45．__________________________________________________________________46．__________________________________________________________________47．__________________________________________________________________48．__________________________________________________________________49．__________________________________________________________________第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容.（共5小题，计10分）A: Hello! 50．?B: Sure. Please hold on for a second.A: OK. I will wait on the line.(Two minutes later.)B: I'm sorry, Tom isn't in. He has gone to the gym.A: Oh, what bad luck!51．?B: Maybe half an hour ago.A:52．?B: Hmm... About three or four times a week.A: Well,53．?B: Maybe he'll be back in two hours.A: Oh, that's too long for me. I don't have time to call again.54．?B: Sure. Give me a minute to take the pen and note I'll write your message down.A: Thank you.第三节书面表达（计12分）55. 假如你是贝贝，你远在澳大利亚的笔友Andrew给你写了一封邮件，告诉了你关于他们读书周的事情，并想了解你的一些情况跟看法．请你根据他的提问，回复一封英文邮件．From：Andrew@Australia．comTo：Beibei@Suzhou．comWe will have a Reading Week next month．Every student should read a book and share it with others．I'm not sure which book to read．I remember you like reading very much．Here are some questions I want to ask you．Can you tell me the reasons why reading is important？How much time do you spend reading every day？What kind of book do you like best？Where do you get your books？Can you tell me something about the book you've read recently and what you have learned from the book？I hope to hear from you soon．Yours．Andrew注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥．使全文连贯、通顺．Dear Andrew，I'm glad you will have a Reading Week．_______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________I hope you will find my answers useful to you．Write to me any time if you have otherquestions．Best wishes.Beibei答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.I．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第三节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，计10分）1．—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.—________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.A．What B．What a C．How1．A【解析】句意：——天气预报说明天会晴天.——那将是多么好的天气啊！让我们去徒步旅行吧.本题考查感叹句.修饰不可数名词weather，前面不用冠词a修饰，引导感叹句用what，故选A.2. The farmers are satisfied their harvest through a year’s hard work.A. withB. toC.. from2．A【解析】with和，用，具有；to对，向, from从，来自. be satisfied with对…感到满意，为固定短语，因此选项A符合题意，句意为：农民们经过一年的辛勤劳动，对他们的收成感到满意.故选A.3. —Do you like apples？—Yes, I do. But my son likes .A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomato3．B【解析】tomato西红柿，为可数名词，其复数形式为tomatoes；由题干可知这里要用复数形式，因此选项B符合题意. 句意为：﹣你喜欢苹果吗？﹣是的，我喜欢. 但是我儿子喜欢西红柿. 故选：B.4. As we know, Germany is European country and China is Asiancountry.A. an；anB. an； aC.a；an4．C【解析】根据句意，第一个空格表示"德国是一个欧洲国家"，表泛指，且European是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格填 a. 第二个空格表示"中国是一个亚洲国家"，表泛指，且Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格填an.故选C.5. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I will meet at the train station.A. himB. youC. them5．A【解析】A him他；B you 你；C them 他们；空格处指代上文提到的brother，是男性，所以空格处填him.故选A.6. Yancheng citizens find faster to travel to Beijing with the development of high-speedrailway.A. itB. thisC. that6. A【解析】A it 它；B this 这个；C that 那个；固定句式：find it adj. to do sth. "发现做某事是……". 此处it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式.故选 A.7. —How do you like your National Day Holiday?—Very much! But I regretted too much time on games.，to spendA. 7 days，takingB. 7-day，spendingC. 7 days’7．B【解析】7-day National Day Holiday 七天国庆假期，7-day作前置定语，应用连词符号连接，名词day不能用复数，而regret doing sth表示后悔做某事.故选B.8. —Why are you in such a hurry？—There a basketball match between Class 1 and Class 2 in ten minutes.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is going to have8．A【解析】There is/are going to be将有，为there be的将来时，谓语动词遵循就近原则.a basketball match（一场篮球比赛）为单数，因此用there is going to be，选项A符合题意.句意：——你为什么这么着急？——十分钟后一班和二班将有一场篮球赛. 故选A.9．—It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.—Have a drink，then. You _________ be thirsty.A．must B．should C．can9. A【解析】句意：——爬到山顶花费了我几乎一个小时.——那么喝一杯吧.你一定渴了.本题考查情态动词.must一定，是有把握的推测；should应该，表示建议；can能，表示能力.根据It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.可知，爬到山顶花了几乎一个小时，因此有把握推测，他一定渴了.故选A.10. —Did you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday？—No，I .A. didn’t inviteB. don’t inviteC. wasn’t invited10．C【解析】由题干中时间状语yesterday可知，这是描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时；根据语境可知，我没有被邀请去吉姆的生日聚会，要用被动语态；一般过去时的被动语态构成：be（was/were）+done. 因此选项C符合题意.句意：——昨天你去吉姆的生日聚会了吗？——不，我没有被邀请. 故选C.第四节词语填空通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计10分）Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you？Have you ever thought of inventing something to make it 11 ？A boy named Sam Houghton did and he 12 a two-head broom （扫帚）．Sam was just three years old when he came up with his 13 ．He saw his father sweep up（打扫）garden leaves and 14 brooms while trying to gather large leaves and litter．Now he is the poster boy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century．" To celebrate 15 and encourage new inventors，the famous 16 is telling the story of the most special inventions coming out of Britain in the past 10 years．Sam’s broom is produced by big companies，and the brooms are very17 .in England．Young Sam Houghton is now eight years old and has another invention．He has made a balloon popping machine （气球爆破装置）for play centers．He said，"We don’t wantchildren to cry because of 18 bangs （爆炸声）of balloons．I used a box to19 . the bangs so that they can’t scare （惊吓）the children．"Have you ever wanted to be a great inventor？Watch 20 ，think it over and work hard．Maybe you will be an inventor．Do you think so？11. A．easier B．harder C．funnier12. A．bought B．invented C．saw13. A．idea B．way C．information14. A．pick B．change C．control15. A．inventions B．birthdays C．festivals16. A．school B．hotel C．library17. A．popular B．interesting C．necessary18. A．quiet B．loud C．harmful19. A．turn on B．turn off C．take away20. A．quickly B．successfully C．carefully11. A 【解析】考查形容词．A．更容易；B．更难；C．更有趣．前句Do you think doing housework is a hard task for you？提问"你认为做家务对你来说是一项艰巨的任务吗？"说明这里是在继续追问有没有想着让做家务更容易，句意：你有没有想过发明一些东西让它更容易？故选A．12. B【解析】考查动词．A．买；B．发明；C．看见．这里是引出男孩的成果，发明了双头扫帚，下文会继续介绍，句意：一个叫山姆霍顿的男孩做到了，他发明了双头扫帚．故选B．13. A【解析】考查名词．A．想法；B．方式；C．信息．根据Sam was just three years old when he came up with his他三岁的时候想出了这个发明的"主意"，句意：当山姆提出他的想法时，他只有三岁．故选A．14. B【解析】考查动词．A．挑选；B．改变；C．控制．根据He saw his father sweep up （打扫）garden leaves and这里是说父亲改变扫帚来清扫不同的垃圾，句意：他看到他的父亲清扫花园里的叶子，并更换扫帚尽力收集大片树叶和垃圾．故选B．15. A【解析】考查名词．A．发明；B．生日；C．节日．这个图书馆是在举办一场"21世纪发明"相关的展览，所以是为了庆祝发明，句意：为了庆祝发明并鼓励新的发明家，这座著名的图书馆讲述了过去10年来英国最特殊的发明故事．故选A．16. C【解析】考查名词．A．学校；B．酒店；C．图书馆．根据上文Now he is the posterboy for a new show at the British Library in London called "Inventing the 21st Century这场展览是在伦敦一所图书馆举行的，句意：为了庆祝发明并鼓励新的发明家，这座著名的图书馆讲述了过去10年来英国最特殊的发明故事．故选C．17. A【解析】考查形容词．A．流行的；B．有趣的；C．必要的．这里Sam’s broom is producedby big companies，and the brooms are very（7）in England．是表达山姆的发明很热销，受欢迎，句意：山姆的扫帚由大公司生产，扫帚在英国很受欢迎．故选A．18. B【解析】考查形容词．A．安静的；B．大声的；C．有害的．根据We don’t want childrento cry because of（8）bangs （爆炸声）of balloons孩子会哭是因为爆炸声很"大"，句意：他说，"我们不希望孩子因为气球的爆炸声而哭泣．"故选B．19. C【解析】考查动词．A．打开；B．关闭；C．带走．根据I used a box to（9）the bangsso that they can’t scare （惊吓）the children．"山姆在陈述他的解决方案，用盒子来带走爆炸声音，句意：我用一个盒子把爆炸声带走了，这样它们就不会吓到孩子了．故选C．20. C【解析】考查副词．A．快速地；B．成功地；C．仔细地．根据上句Have you everwanted to be a great inventor？成为发明家要能"仔细地"观察事物，句意：仔细地观看，多加考虑以及努力学习．故选 C.II. 阅读技能(四部分，共24小题，计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共5小题，计10分）Cook WantedCook for best restaurants some evening and weekend work.All meals are free.Call 2380800 House for Sale￥240,000, built in 2010The house with 3 bedrooms, abath-room, a living room, akitchen. It's on the south sideof the city.Joan's Special ConcertTime: 3:00 pm, July 3, 2019Place: People's HallTicket Prices: ￥80 for adults￥40 for students.21．If you buy the house, you . A．will pay 220, 000 yuan for it.B．will have two bathrooms.C．may live on the south side of the city.22．Tim and Bill are middle school students, how much will they pay when they go to the concert? A．￥40 B．￥60 C．￥80本文是三则广告：招聘厨师，出售房子和音乐会.21．C 【解析】细节理解题.根据“House for Sale￥240,000,”可知，如果你想要买这座房子，应支付240,000元，因此A项不符合文中意思.根据“The house with 3 bedrooms, a bath-room, a可知，这座房子有一间浴室，因此B项不符合文中意思.根据“It's on the living room, a kitchen.”south side of the city.”如果你想要买这座房子，你可能会住在这个城市的南边，因此C项符合文中意思.故选 C.22．C 【解析】推理判断题.根据“Ticket Prices: ￥80 for adults，￥40 for students.”可知，音乐会的票价成人80元，学生40元，因此蒂姆和比尔这两个中学生，应支付40×2=80元，故选C.LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF!!!If you are a huge fan of stand-up comedy（脱口秀）,you'll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club!The greatest live show ever is coming to town!Do you want to be part of the live audience（观众）?Recording TimeFriday,July 12h,2019Recording Location（位置）361,3rd Ave,New Haven,CTHow to join the audience?Please email us the following information at:ezccaudience____@Name,ID number,phone number,one recent photo.PS:Please check your inbox for our email.Please show this email to the ticket office.23．If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club you can ___________.A．perform there B．watch a live show C．record your own comedies 24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poster（海报）?A．The host of the show. B．The way to join the audience. C．Recording time and location. 25．We can infer（推断）from the poster that the show could be _______.A．very serious B．quite funny C．kind of boring本文是EZ喜剧俱乐部为一场演出而发布的一则海报.介绍了演出的时间、地点、联系方式以及注意事项.23．B 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中句子“The greatest live show ever is coming to town! Do you want to be part of the live audience(观众)?”有史以来最伟大的现场表演即将到来！你想成为现场观众的一部分吗？由此可知如果你被EZ喜剧俱乐部接受为观众的一部分，可以观看现场表演.故选B.24．A 【解析】细节理解题.根据文中信息“How to join the a udience? Please email us the following information atezccaudience2019(@…”可知，海报中介绍了加入现场观众的方式；根据文中信息“Recording Time Friday, July 12, 2019 Recording Location(位置)361 3可知，海报中介绍了录制时间和地点.没有提到节目主持人.故选A. Ave. New Haven. CT”25．B 【解析】推理判断题.根据海报的标题LAUGH YOUR HEAD OFF! 狂笑不止，捧腹你将在EZ喜剧俱大笑.以及文中句子“you’ll have an amazing afternoon at EZ Comedy Club.”乐部度过一个美妙的下午.由此我们可以从海报上推断出这个节目可能很有趣.故选B.第二节短文理解阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.（共10小题，计20分）I am Mike Smith， a doctor from London．I really feel that life in China is changing so quickly．Recently I had a business trip to Tianjin．I left my apartment in Beijing and walked halfa street to the subway station．About twelve stops later，I reached the high﹣speed rail station．After two minutes of security checks（安检），I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin．I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel．It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours，with no cars，no airports，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes．In most places in the developed world，there is no experience like this．But China is different．So in my opinion，if we think highly of China’s modern wonders，I believe its high-speed rail system must be one of them．And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well．根据短文内容，选择最佳的答案．26. Mike Smith is fromA．America B．the UK C．Canada27. Mike bought his ticket to Tianjin ．A．on his phoneB．from the high-speed rail ticket officeC．from the subway ticket office28. Mike used traffic tools from his apartment to his hotel in Tianjin．A．one B．two C．three29. According to the passage，Mike thinks that the trip is so ．A．comfortable and convenient B．cheap C．both A and B30. What does Mike think of the Chinese high-speed train?A．He looks down upon it．B．He dislikes it．C．He praises it．26. B 【解析】细节理解题．根据I am Mike Smith， a doctor from London，可知，迈克来自英国．故选B．27. A 【解析】细节理解题．根据I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway，可知，迈克是用手机买的票．故选A．28. B 【解析】细节理解题．根据I picked up my ticket，which I had bought on my phone while on the subway．Then I walked to the terminal（终点）and got on the train．Twenty﹣eight minutes later I was in the centre of a beautiful city Tianjin，I could enjoy a nice walk along the riverside towards my hotel，可知，迈克是先坐地铁到高铁站，然后坐高铁到达天津，步行到他所住的酒店，所以他到所住的酒店一共乘坐了两种交通工具．故选B．29. C 【解析】推理判断题．根据It is amazing that the whole experience took no more than a few hours，with no cars，no airports，no credit cards（信用卡）and no long lines，just my smart phone，only a few US dollars and comfortable walking shoes，整个旅途中，不超过几个小时，不需要汽车，不需要飞机，不需要信用卡，只需要智能手机，一些美元，和舒适的鞋，可知，迈克认为整个旅途既便宜又方便舒适．故选C．30. C 【解析】细节理解题．根据So in my opinion，if we think highly of China’s modernwonders，I believe its high﹣speed rail system must be one of them．And it’s one symbol of a new China and a sign of China’s strength as well，可知，在迈克看来，高速铁路系统是新中国的标志之一，所以他是高度赞扬了高速铁路系统．故选C．Every country has its typical animals．Some animals can even stand for the country．So which animal can best stand for China? Maybe you would say the panda because it is Chinese national treasure．But there is another animal that can really represent China and even Chinese culture the dragon．Although nobody knows if there is a dragon in the world，it has been regarded as the symbol of China for thousands of years．There are many descriptions of dragons in Chinese history．The dragon is the symbol of emperor in ancient times，and the dragon is great，because it gets the respect of all the Chinese people．In China，the dragon is an amazing animal．Even now we call ourselves descendants of the dragon，and we are，proud of it．But in the western countries，people think the dragon is a strange thing．It is a terrible animal like a huge snake ，and it’s not positive and beautiful．Both Chinese and western people should pay attention to this cultural difference，or we may make a joke or even a mistake．Having a full understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western culture is important for cultural exchange．根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Which animal is the Chinese national treasure?A．The panda．B．The tiger．C．The dragon．32. What does the underlined word "descendants" mean in Chinese?A．图腾．B．后裔．C．代表．33. In the American books or magazines，the picture of dragon may look ．A．positive B．beautiful C．terrible34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．No one has seen a dragon．B．The dragon is respected by people in China．C．We can give our American friends presents with pictures of dragon on it．35.What is the passage mainly about?A．The history of dragon．。

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中考英语仿真模拟测试题（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．natural B．add C．race2．A．lock B．cloth C．connection3．A．fix B．divide C．wise4．A．least B．instead C．repeat5．A．discussion B．including C．shutB)选择填空,从A、B、C三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6．Here is a survey about what Li Ping and his 49 classmates gave away to the children in poor villages. According to the survey, ______students in Li Ping’s class gave away school things to them.A．13B．19C．207．When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help______and change the way you speak in different situations.A．politely B．bravely C．lively8．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—______ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?______A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth10．—Hurry up. We’ll be late for the concert.—Don’t worry. There is still______ time to go.A．little B．a little C．a few11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?______A．Metal.B．Afford.C．Degree.12．As a student in Grade Nine, it is important to have good health at the present time. So you should______ in order to protect yourself from illness and stay healthy.① open the windows for at least half an hour three times a day① eat as much meat as possible① wear masks when you have to go to buy necessary things① stay up late to play computer games① wash your hands oftenA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①13．One______boy, Liangliang, crosses the big river between his school and his village every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school.A．11 years old B．11-year-old C．11 years’ old14．—How long do you do sports every day?—I usually do sports for an hour, ______for thirty or forty minutes.A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes15．—Excuse me, could you please tell me______ tomorrow?—I’m not sure. Maybe at 3:00 p.m.A．what time will we set out for a school tripB．where we’ll go for a picnicC．when the talent show is going to start16．—What were you and your family doing at this time last month?—I was having lessons online______ my parents were working online at home.A．when B．while C．until17．— What music do you like?—I like all the music______I can sing along with.A．where B．that C．which18．—Have you ever heard of Kunming which is called Spring City in China?—Of course. I______ in that city for the first eighteen years of my life.A．used to living B．was used to living C．used to live19．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “sign”?______ A．find B．pride C．think20．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn't able to reach all of his 21 in his life. He found the old man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to Gray's story and told him, "First come and help me boil a kettle(水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle 22 in the corner next to a small stove(火炉）,but he didn't find any wood. So he went out to search for some. He came back with some dry wood, 23 the kettle and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large,when the wood burned up,the water did not boil. 24 he had to ran off to get more. When he 25 , the water had almost turned 26 . This time he learned his lesson and 27 more wood in advance. This time the water boiled very quickly.“If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a moment but he didn't know the 28 , so he shook his head. "Well, then just 29 some water from the kettle!” the old man said.Gary nodded 30 .21．A．goals B．purposes C．conditions22．A．shaking B．moving C．standing23．A．filled B．emptied C．washed24．A．So B．And C．But25．A．stopped B．left C．returned26．A．warm B．hot C．cold27．A．prepared B．sold C．bought28．A．reason B．answer C．solution29．A．poured in B．took out C．pour out30．A．thankfully B．thoughtfully C．proudly第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分35分）三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AOne day, Bassanio came to visit Antonio. This was not unusual because they were good friends. But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more."I have been spending more money than I earn," began Bassaio. "I already owe you a lot of money. I will tell you how I am going to get enough money to pay back all the money I owe.""Yes, tell me," said Antonio. "If I can help you, I will.""When I was a boy at school," began Bassanio, "I sometimes lost a ball when I was playing. When that happened. I would throw another ball in exactly the same way and watch it carefully. I would often find the two balls together. You might to think of your money that way. The money you gave me is the first ball. It is lost, and I know it’s my fault. But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you get all the money back. I will give back the money you give me now as well as the money that I have already lost."Antonio invited him to continue.Bassanio told him about a rich young lady in Belmont. Her name was Portia. Her father died and left her a lot of money. She was beautiful as well as rich. And she was not married. Many men came from all over the world to court her, but nobody had succeeded. Bassanio had met Portia before, and he knew that she liked him. He told Antonio that if he had enough money he would soon make her his wife."She is rich and young and beautiful. Her hair is like gold. And her face is always sunny and happy. She isalways smiling. Antonio! She is beautiful. She likes me. I am certain she would marry me, marry me" he explained.Antonio laughed. "You are my friend, Bassanio," he comforted. "And I will help you. You know that all my ships are at sea just now, so I do not have much money to give you. However, you can go into town and try to borrow the money. Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them. Don't worry! "31．Why did Bassanio go to visit Antonio?______A．To return the money to Antonio.B．To ask him to go to Belmont with himC．To discuss his business with Antonio.D．To borrow more money from Antonio.32．How would Bassanio pay back Antonio's money?______A．He would use Antonio's money as "the first ball".B．He would use Antonio's money as "the second ball".C．He would return the money with the help of relatives.D．He would borrow some money from the moneylenders.33．Which of the following about Portia is TRUE?______A．She was single girl with gold hair.B．She promised to marry Bassanio.C．She got a lot or money from her business.D．Many men succeed in courting her.34．What does the underlined word "guarantee" mean m the last paragraph?______A．make sure B．worry about C．carry out D．work out35．What can you infer (推断) from the passage?______A．Portia would refuse to meet Bassanio.B．Antonio didn't lend the money to Bassamo.C．Bassanio would go to Belmont and court Portia.D．Bassanio would pay all the money back to Antonio.B36．How much is the writing course?______A．￡30.B．￡60.C．￡95.D．￡125.37．On Sunday a student can ______.A．take a writing course B．meet the native teachersC．practice listening skills D．have a speaking class38．A writing course will last ______ hour.A．10B．20C．30D．5039．You can learn about the school in many ways EXCEPT______.A．making a phone call B．visiting its websiteC．sending an email D．follow（关注）its public -hat40．This is a(n) ______.A．travel guide B．advertisement C．science report D．instructionsCI arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English．So far I have already made a few friends and had sometraditional English food there．But after having three days of hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes,I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food,especially my favorite﹣huo guo．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．On the way to the canteen,I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．To my surprise,when I went into the room,I didn't see any sign of huo guo．Where was it？With many questions in my head,I sat down to have the free meal．After talking with an English girl,I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely different from hotpot．Chinese huo guo is written in two words﹣hot pot；and hotpot,one word,is a traditional English dish．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion．On the top are pieces of potatoes．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat．It takes very little effort to prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive．Hotpot doesn't taste bad．However,I still miss huo guo﹣hot pot,two words!41．The writer felt excited when she thought she would______．A．try traditional English food B．learn English in the UKC．have her favorite huo guo D．meet some new friends42．The underlined word"canteen"means"B"in Chinese______．A．宿舍B．餐厅C．实验室D．体育馆43．Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？______A．Because it's easy to prepare．B．Because it's very popular．C．Because it's quite expensive．D．Because it's good for health．44．After the free meal,the writer learnt that______．A．"hotpot"wasn't"hot pot"B．hotpot took little time to cookC．hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the girl knew nothing about hotpot45．What is the writer's favorite food？______A．Sandwiches B．Mutton C．Hotpot D．Hot pot．四、情景对话（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中两项为多余选项.A:Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English.46B:No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them.A: 47 Do you learn English that way?B:Yes, I do. It helps to write English very day.A:Have you ever studied with a group?B:Yes. I have learend a lot that way.A: 48B:Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.A:What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations?B:I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.A:What else do you do to improve your English?B: 49A: 50 . I will be very glad to help you.B:I will. Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you.A．What’s your idea about learning English?B．I often watch English cartoon films.C．Do you learn English by watching videos?D．What about keeping a diary in English?E.I like English very much.F.Call me if you have any difficulties.G.Having conversations with friends is also a good way try, isn’t it?第三部分书面表达（共三大题,满分35分）五、任务型读写（综合阅读）（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）阅读下面短文,按要求回答下列各题.Dear Kathy,Welcome to Heze. I’m so glad that I can tell you something about Heze. Heze lies in the southeast of Shandong Province. As far as we know, it’s famous for peony, the national flower of China. Xuanle Park, the biggest amusement park in our city, lies in the north of Heze. You’ll find that there are Water World, big ferris wheel (摩天轮）, haunted house and so on.(3) They are all interesting, but I think the roller coaster (过山车) makes people scared and excited.The flowers in Caozhou Peony Park are the most fascinating. Unluckily, it’s not the right season. But there will be an animal show during National Day. It is convenient for you to get to Tianxiang Park. You can go there by bus at any time the park is free. Besides, I heard that there would be an interesting talent show at Inzone Supermarket the next week. I wonder if you’d like to go there. (4) 我想知道你想先去哪儿.I am sure that you will have a great time in Heze.Yours,Lin Jing 51．What is Heze famous for ?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 52．Which place is the biggest amusement park?____________________________________________________________________________________________ 53．将（3) 处画线句子译成汉语____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54．将（4）处汉语句子译成英语____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55．What’s the main idea of the e-mail?____________________________________________________________________________________________六、词汇（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）A)根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词56．Ms. Xu always uses an ______ (最新的) method of language teaching.57．With the development of ______, robots are used in many places. (科技)58．Three ______ of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(四分之一)59．It is said that some famous stars will ______ (可能) come to Yangzhou this July.60．I was reading ______ (乐段) on the website while you were playing the piano.B)选用方框内所给词的适当形式,完成短文.(每词限一词)A．energy B．whole C．compared D．exhibitions E. trouble This summer, I finally had my dream of visiting the Louvre Museum come true.On a sunny morning, my parents took me to the museum from the hotel by underground. In order not to be in 61 , we bought the tickets from the hotel earlier. As soon as we arrived there, we hurried to the most famouspainting— Mona Lisa. The 62 museum was full of visitors at that time, so we just looked at it far away.Actually, 63 with Mona Lisa, I liked the one opposite it better.We were full of 64 after having lunch. Then we went to see other 65 . The Louvre Museum closes at 9:45 pm on Wednesday and Friday. It was Wednesday that day, so we left the museum late at night. We really enjoyed ourselves that day.七、写作（满分15分）假如你是阳光中学的学生李华,中考临近,但由于疫情（epidemic）的原因,学生们只能在家进行网络学习,今天你和同学们一起通过网络参加了学校举办的升旗仪式,尽管不能面对面的交流,可是老师和同学们的发言让你备受鼓舞, 在接下来的环节中,同学们交流了最近上网课的感受,请你结合自己的情况,写一篇日记,谈谈近一段时间上网课给你带来的好处.写作要点:1.升旗仪式情况:1）时间,上午8:00-9:002）要求:穿校服,奏国歌,起立3）内容:教师发言,全体同学表决心2.结合自已情况谈谈近一段时间上网课给你带来的好处.写作要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名.2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.3.字迹工整.语言精练.表达准确.条理清晰.4.至少80 词April st ,2020,______It is a special day today. _____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题,满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．natural B．add C．race2．A．lock B．cloth C．connection3．A．fix B．divide C．wise4．A．least B．instead C．repeat5．A．discussion B．including C．shut【答案解析】1．C natural [ˈnætʃrəl]；add [æd]；race [reɪs]；故选C.2．C lock [lɒk]；cloth [klɒθ] ；connection [kəˈnekʃn]；故选C.3．C fix [fɪks] ；divide [dɪˈvaɪd]；wise [waɪz]；故选C.4．B least [liːst]；instead [ɪnˈsted]；repeat [rɪˈpiːt]；故选B.5．B discussion [dɪˈskʌʃn] ；including [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]；shut [ʃʌt]；故选B.B)选择填空,从A、B、C三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.(15分)6．Here is a survey about what Li Ping and his 49 classmates gave away to the children in poor villages. According to the survey, ______students in Li Ping’s class gave away school things to them.A．13B．19C．20【答案】C【解析】句意：这是一个有关李平和他的49个同学给贫困地区孩子捐赠物品的调查.根据调查,班级里有20个学生给他们捐赠了学习用品.考查数字运算.这个班级一共有50个学生,所以捐钱、衣物、笔的学生数量分别是10人、16人、7人,因此捐书的有13人,书和笔都属于学习物品,故加起来一共有20人,故选C. 7．When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help______and change the way you speak in different situations.A．politely B．bravely C．lively【答案】A【解析】句意：当你在国外旅游时,知道要礼貌地寻求帮助,在不同的情况下改变你说话的方式很重要. 考查单词辨析.politely礼貌地,副词；bravely勇敢地,副词；lively活泼的,形容词.这里需要用副词来修饰ask for help 这个动词词组,而且寻求帮助应该是要有礼貌的,故选A.8．—What do you want for breakfast, bread or milk?—______ . I prefer porridge and vegetables.A．None B．Neither C．Either【答案】B【解析】句意：——你早饭想吃什么,面包还是牛奶？——两个都不要,我更喜欢粥和蔬菜.考查代词.None（三者及以上）都不；Neither两者都不；Either两者之一.根据回答可知并不想吃面包和牛奶,两者都否定,故选B.【点睛】在做代词的练习时,需要注意题目中事物的数量.比如本题是在bread or milk两者中做选择,而None是三者及以上的否定,因此只能选择Neither.9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?______A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth【答案】B【解析】句意：哪组单词的下划线字母有着相同的发音？考查字母发音.harm下划线部分发音为[a:], warm 下划线部分发音为[ɔː]；rule下划线部分发音为[uː],truth下划线部分发音为[u:]；south下划线部分发音为[θ],smooth下划线部分发音为[ð],故选B.10．—Hurry up. We’ll be late for the concert.—Don’t worry. There is still______ time to go.A．little B．a little C．a few【答案】B【解析】句意：——快点,音乐会我们快迟到了.——不要担心,我们还有点时间.考查单词辨析.little几乎没有,后跟不可数名词；a little一点,后跟不可数名词；a few一些,后跟可数名词复数.由于time不可数,故C错误.根据前面一句“Don’t worry.”可知,还有时间剩余,故选B.11．Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?______A．Metal.B．Afford.C．Degree.【答案】A【解析】句意：下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同？考查单词重音.Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l],重音在开头,Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd],Degree的发音为[dɪˈɡriː],两个单词的重音均不在开头,故选A.12．As a student in Grade Nine, it is important to have good health at the present time. So you should______ in order to protect yourself from illness and stay healthy.① open the windows for at least half an hour three times a day① eat as much meat as possible① wear masks when you have to go to buy necessary things① stay up late to play computer games① wash your hands oftenA．①①①B．①①①C．①①①【答案】A【解析】句意：作为一个九年级学生,在现在这个时候有好的健康很重要.所以为了保护自己避免生病保持健康,你应该每天三次开窗通风至少半小时、在你去买必需品时戴好口罩、勤洗手.考查常识.① open the windows for at least half an hour three times a day每天三次开窗通风至少半小时；① eat as much meat as possible尽可能多吃肉；① wear masks when you have to go to buy necessary things在你去买必需品时戴好口罩；① stay up late to play computer games熬夜打电脑游戏；① wash your hands often勤洗手.根据“in order to protect yourself from illness and stay healthy.”可知是保持健康的方式,根据常识,故选A.13．One______boy, Liangliang, crosses the big river between his school and his village every school day. But he is not afraid because he loves school.A．11 years old B．11-year-old C．11 years’ old【答案】B【解析】句意：亮亮,一个11岁的男孩,每天都要游过他学校和村庄之间的一条大河.但是他不害怕,因为他喜欢学校.考查名词作定语.11 years old,11岁,只能作表语；11-year-old.11岁的,作定语.无11 years’ old这种表达.由于后面有名词boy,故需要定语来修饰,故选B.14．—How long do you do sports every day?—I usually do sports for an hour, ______for thirty or forty minutes.A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes【答案】C【解析】句意：—你每天运动多久？—我通常运动一个小时,有时候三四十分钟.考查副词辨析.some time一段时间；sometime某时,强调时间点；sometimes有时,表示频率.根据前面半句可知,做一小时的运动是通常发生的,所以后面也需要用频率副词来表示,故选sometimes来表示有时会做三四十分钟的运动,故选C. 15．—Excuse me, could you please tell me______ tomorrow?—I’m not sure. Maybe at 3:00 p.m.A．what time will we set out for a school tripB．where we’ll go for a picnicC．when the talent show is going to start【答案】C【解析】句意：——打扰一下,你能告诉我这个才艺表演什么时候开始吗？——我不确定,可能是下午三点.考查宾语从句.根据回答“Maybe at 3:00 p.m”可知是在问时间,故B选项连接词错误；宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,A应改为what time we will set out for a school trip,故A错误.故选C.【点睛】宾语从句需要注意三个要素,时态,语序,引导词.这里的主句“could you tell me…？”属于委婉语气,是一般现在时,而不要误以为是一般过去时,根据主句现在时,从句根据具体情况选择时态的原则,三个选项的时态都没有问题.宾语从句还需要用陈述句语序,故A选项应改为what time we will set out for a school trip；B选项虽然语序和时态都没有问题,但是与答句不符合,因此本题只能选C.16．—What were you and your family doing at this time last month?—I was having lessons online______ my parents were working online at home.A．when B．while C．until【答案】B【解析】句意：——上个月的这个时候你和你的家人在做什么？——当我父母在家网上办公的时候,我在上网课.考查连词辨析.when当……时,后面的从句中的动词为短暂性动词；while当……时,主从句的动词均为延续性动词；until直到…….根据句意,until代入不通顺,而且主句中的have lessons和从句中的work online均为延续性动词,故选B.【点睛】虽然when和while都是连词,都是“当……时”,但是二者之间的用法不同.when引导的从句中的动词为短暂性动词,而while引导的时间状语从句中,主从句的动词均为延续性动词,本题中的have lessons和work online均为延续性动词,故只能用while.17．— What music do you like?—I like all the music______I can sing along with.A．where B．that C．which【答案】B【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么音乐？——我喜欢所有我可以跟着哼唱的音乐.考查定语从句关系词.由于where在定从中充当地点状语,而本句定语从句中with后缺宾语,故A错误；但是由于先行词the music被all 所修饰,这时关系词只能用that,故选B.【点睛】定语从句中,如果先行词是物,并且定语从句中缺少宾语,则可以用关系代词that、which或者省略,但是本题中由于先行词有all修饰,则只能用that.18．—Have you ever heard of Kunming which is called Spring City in China?—Of course. I______ in that city for the first eighteen years of my life.A．used to living B．was used to living C．used to live【答案】C【解析】句意：——你听说过被称为中国春城的昆明吗？——当然.我18岁之前都住在那座城市.考查动词短语.used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯做某事.根据“for the first eighteen years of my life”可知是18岁之前一直住在那里,故选C.19．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “sign”?______ A．find B．pride C．think【答案】C【解析】句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“sign”下划线部分字母发音不同？考查元音字母发音.sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai],think下划线字母发音为[i],故选C.20．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for【答案】A【解析】句意：好的学习者经常在课上或者课后问问题.他们甚至互相提问,尽力通过讨论来得出答案.考查动词词组辨析.find out搞清楚,强调经过一系列努力得到的结果；clear out清理；look for寻找,强调找的过程.根据句意,这里是指好的学习者会通过提问、讨论等一系列方式从而得出答案,故选A.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项.One day a young man Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn't able to reach all of his 21 in his life. He found the old man reading in a small house by the river. With a smile, the wise man listened to Gray's story and told him, "First come and help me boil a kettle(水壶）of water!Gary saw a big kettle 22 in the corner next to a small stove(火炉）,but he didn't find any wood. So he went out to search for some. He came back with some dry wood, 23 the kettle and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large,when the wood burned up,the water did not boil. 24 he had to ran off to get more. When he 25 , the water had almost turned 26 . This time he learned his lesson and 27 more wood in advance. This time the water boiled very quickly.“If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a moment but he didn't know the 28 , so he shook his head. "Well, then just 29 some water from the kettle!” the old man said.Gary nodded 30 .21．A．goals B．purposes C．conditions22．A．shaking B．moving C．standing23．A．filled B．emptied C．washed24．A．So B．And C．But25．A．stopped B．left C．returned26．A．warm B．hot C．cold27．A．prepared B．sold C．bought28．A．reason B．answer C．solution29．A．poured in B．took out C．pour out30．A．thankfully B．thoughtfully C．proudly【答案解析】文章大意：文章主要讲述了一个叫Gary的年轻人问一个睿智的老人,想知道为什么他不能实现他人生的所有目标,然后老人让他烧了一壶水,通过烧水这件事回答了Gary提出的问题.21．A句意：他想知道为什么他不能实现他人生的所有目标.goals目标；purposes目的；conditions条件,根据前文的“He wanted to know why he wasn't able to reach all of his”“他想知道为什么他不能实现他所有的”和后面的“in his life”“他人生”可知,应该是所有目标,故选A.22．C句意：Gary看见一个大水壶在一个小火炉旁的角落里.shaking震动；moving移动；standing站立,根据后文的“in the corner next to a small stove”“一个小火炉旁的角落里”可知,应该一个大水壶在一个小火炉旁的角落里,所以用standing,故选C.23．A句意：他拿了些干木头回来,把水壶装满放在炉子上.filled装满；emptied倒空；washed冲洗,根据前文的“He came back with some dry wood”“他拿了些干木头回来”和后文的“the kettle and put it on the stove”“水壶并把它放在炉子上”可知,应该是把水壶装满,故选A.24．A句意：所以他不得不跑去取更多的东西.So所以；And和；But但是,根据前文的“because the kettle was too large,when the wood burned up,the water did not boil”“因为水壶太大了,当木头烧起来时,水没有沸腾”和后面的“he had to ran off to get more”“他不得不跑去取更多的东西”可知,应该是所以,故选A.25．C句意：当他回来的时候,水几乎变凉了.stopped停止；left离开；returned回来,根据前文的“he had to ran off to get more”“他不得不跑去取更多的东西”可知,应该是当他回来时,故选C.26．C句意：当他回来的时候,水几乎变凉了.warm暖和的；hot热的；cold冷的,根据前文的“When he returned”“当他回来的时候”可知,应该是水变凉了,故选C.27．A句意：这次他吸取了教训,提前准备了更多的木材.prepared准备；sold卖；bought买,根据前文的“This time he learned his lesson”“这次他吸取了教训”和后面的“more wood in advance”“提前更多的木材”可知,应该是准备,故选A.28．B句意：Gary想了一会儿,但他不知道答案.reason原因；answer答案；solution解决,根据前文的“If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked”“如果木头不够,你怎么烧开水？”智者问道”和后文的“so he shook his head”“所以他摇了摇头”可知,应该是答案,故选B.29．C句意：只需要从壶里倒出一些水来.poured in倒入；took out拿出；pour out倒出,根据后文的“some water from the kettle”“从壶里一些水”并结合全文可知,应该是倒出一些水,故选C.30．B句意：Gary沉思地点点头.thankfully感谢地；thoughtfully沉思地；proudly骄傲地,根据前文的“Gary thought for a moment but he didn't know the answer, so he shook his head. "Well, then just poured out some water from the kettle!” the old man said”“Gary想了一会儿,但他不知道答案,所以摇了摇头.”嗯,那就把壶里的水倒出来！”老人说”可知,应该是Gary沉思地点点头,故选B.第二部分阅读理解（共两大题,满分35分）三、阅读理解（共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.AOne day, Bassanio came to visit Antonio. This was not unusual because they were good friends. But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more."I have been spending more money than I earn," began Bassaio. "I already owe you a lot of money. I will tell you how I am going to get enough money to pay back all the money I owe.""Yes, tell me," said Antonio. "If I can help you, I will.""When I was a boy at school," began Bassanio, "I sometimes lost a ball when I was playing. When that happened. I would throw another ball in exactly the same way and watch it carefully. I would often find the two balls together. You might to think of your money that way. The money you gave me is the first ball. It is lost, and I know it’s my fault. But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you get all the money back. I will give back the money you give me now as well as the money that I have already lost."Antonio invited him to continue.Bassanio told him about a rich young lady in Belmont. Her name was Portia. Her father died and left her a lot of money. She was beautiful as well as rich. And she was not married. Many men came from all over the world to court her, but nobody had succeeded. Bassanio had met Portia before, and he knew that she liked him. He told Antonio that if he had enough money he would soon make her his wife."She is rich and young and beautiful. Her hair is like gold. And her face is always sunny and happy. She is always smiling. Antonio! She is beautiful. She likes me. I am certain she would marry me, marry me" he explained.Antonio laughed. "You are my friend, Bassanio," he comforted. "And I will help you. You know that all my ships are at sea just now, so I do not have much money to give you. However, you can go into town and try to borrow the money. Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them. Don't worry! "31．Why did Bassanio go to visit Antonio?______A．To return the money to Antonio.B．To ask him to go to Belmont with himC．To discuss his business with Antonio.D．To borrow more money from Antonio.32．How would Bassanio pay back Antonio's money?______A．He would use Antonio's money as "the first ball".B．He would use Antonio's money as "the second ball".C．He would return the money with the help of relatives.D．He would borrow some money from the moneylenders.33．Which of the following about Portia is TRUE?______A．She was single girl with gold hair.B．She promised to marry Bassanio.C．She got a lot or money from her business.D．Many men succeed in courting her.34．What does the underlined word "guarantee" mean m the last paragraph?______A．make sure B．worry about C．carry out D．work out35．What can you infer (推断) from the passage?______A．Portia would refuse to meet Bassanio.B．Antonio didn't lend the money to Bassamo.C．Bassanio would go to Belmont and court Portia.D．Bassanio would pay all the money back to Antonio.【答案解析】文章大意：文章讲了巴萨尼奥向安东尼奥借钱.巴萨尼奥告诉他贝尔蒙特有一位富有的年轻女士,她的名字叫波西亚,她的父亲去世了,留给她很多钱,她既漂亮又富有.巴萨尼奥以前见过波西亚,他知道她喜欢他.他告诉安东尼奥,如果他有足够的钱,他很快就会娶她,但安东尼奥还是没有借给他钱.31．D细节理解题.根据But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more.但这次访问对巴萨尼奥来说比平常更重要.他已经欠了安东尼奥很多钱,但现在他想再借一些.可知巴萨尼奥去拜访安东尼奥是为了借钱,故答案选D.32．B细节理解题.根据You might to think of your money that way. The money you gave me is the first ball. It is lost, and I know it’s my fault. But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you。

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