江苏省怀仁中学高一(下)英语 M4U2《Sporting events》 教师版
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3. to have done sth.不定式的完成式(表示该不定式的动词先于句子谓语动词发生)to be doing 不定式的进行式（表示不定式的动词与句子谓语动词同时发生）to do不定式的一般式（表示不定式的动词与谓语动词同时或在谓语动词之后发生）to be done不定式的被动式（不定式的逻辑主语与这个不定式中的动作有被动关系）I’m sorry to have kept (keep) you waiting for such a long time.She seems to have read (read) the book before.It's a great honour to be invited (invite) to Mary's birthday party.I wish to be sent (send) to work in the West.He is said to have studied (study) abroad. But I don’t know which country he studied in.He is said to be studying (study) abroad. But I don’t know which country he is studying in. He is said to study (study) abroad. But I don’t know which country he will study in.(1). Charles Babbage is generally considered ___C__ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented(2). --- Is Bob still performing?--- I'm afraid not. He is said __A__ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left4. It was in the year 776BC (that the ancient games began).强调句型的省略结构It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who restarted the Olympics.强调句型:It is/was +被强调部分+that(被强调部分是人可用who)+句子其它部分(1). It is the ability to do the job __B_ matters not where you come from or what youare.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it(2). It was because of bad weather ___D____ the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that(3). It wasn’t un til nearly a month later _D___I received the manager’s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that(4). It was after he got what he had desired ___A_ he realized it was not so important.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as(5). I just wonder __D__ that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is(6). Where did you know her?It was in the factory ___B__ I worked ten years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. /5. every four years 每四年，每隔三年every four years / every fourth year every few meters every other day她每隔几天看望她父母亲一次。
She visits her parents every few days.你应该隔行写。
You should write on every other line.6. honourn. 〔U〕尊敬, 敬意, 荣誉, 光荣; 〔C〕荣耀的事或人I feel it a great honour to be invited to speak here. 我很荣幸被邀请在此发言。
= It is a great honor for me to be invited to make a speech.in honour of 为纪念…;为向…表敬意，庆祝I have cooked a special meal in honor of our guests.我做了一道特殊的菜向我们的来客表示敬意。
类似的介词短语：in need /demand of 需要in favour of 赞同in praise of 赞扬in search of 寻找in charge of 负责，管理in memory/honour of 为纪念in place of 代替in support of 支持vt. 敬重；尊敬；使荣耀He was honored for his courage in battle.他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。
adj. honourable光荣的,可敬的, 高尚的The Olympic Games are considered as honorable games.7. compete vi.竞争, 对抗, 比赛compete in 参加…比赛compete for 为争夺…而竞争/比赛compete against / with sb. for sth. 为获得某物与某人竞争丽丽在运动会上参加了女子100米跑.Lily competed in the girls’ 100-metre race in the sports meeting.The two teams will compete for the championship. 这两个队要竞争冠军.John competed with / against James for the prize in Maths.约翰与詹姆士竞争数学奖. competition n. 比赛,竞赛;competitor n. 竞赛者，比赛者；competitive adj. 竞争的；好竞争的8. Today, athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what language they speak.no matter +wh-或wh-ever都可用来引导让步状语从句, 意思是“无论…”。
wh-ever还可引导名词性从句，意思是“任何…”no matter+wh-无此用法。
判断T or F：No matter what you say is of no use now. ( F )Whatever you say is of no use now. （T ）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given.（F ）Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.（T ）巩固练习：(1). ___C___ tricks you play, we’ll not let you go.A. No matter howB. No matter whichC. No matter whatD. No matter whose(2). If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, __C__ great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever(3). It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___D___ he or she wants.A. no matter whichB. whicheverC. no matter whatD. whatever(4). __A ____ you do it, you have to do it well.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. No matter whatD. Whichever(5). ___C___ says that is a liar.A. No matter whoB. No matter whomC. WhoeverD. Whomever9. …that the Olympic Games would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.…make it + adj./ n. + (for sb.)to do sth…make it + adj./ n. +that 常用动词：think, consider, find, feelWe sometimes find that it is hard to decide which words or phrases to use.=We sometimes find it hard to decide which words or phrases to use.我已清楚地表明我与那个事故无关。
I ‘ve made __it__ clear ___that____ I have nothing to do with the accident.10. contribution n.贡献contribute v.贡献make contributions to=make a contribution to对……作出贡献他们对祖国的建设作出了巨大的贡献.They made great contributions to the building of the country.contribute to v. 捐献；投稿；促成……的因素;有助于We contributed food and clothing to the disaster area. ( 捐献)He contributed two stories to the magazine. ( 投稿)Exercise contributes to better health. ( 有助于)11. Yet, she hung on to win the gold medal in the final match.hang-hung-hung hang on “继续坚持”Hang on a little longer. 再坚持一会儿。
