与奥运会运动项目有关的英语词汇

奥运英语：与跳水项目相关的词语2016年里约奥运会正在进行中，这可是一个不错的积累词汇的过程，励步英语将整理各项目相关词语，和孩子一起学起来吧！1.跳水运动：(fancy) diving2.跳水：dive3.跳板跳水：springboard diving4.跳台跳水：platform [high] diving5.双人同步跳水：synchronized [pair] diving6.跳水表演：exhibition diving7.滑稽跳水：comic [funny] diving8.悬崖跳水：cliff diving9.跳水运动员：(fancy) diver规则与裁判10.规定动作：compulsory (dive); required dive11.自选动作：optional [voluntary] (dive)12.跳水难度表：diving table13.跳水动作名称：denomination of dive14.有难度系数限制的跳水动作：dive with limit15.无难度系数限制的跳水动作：dive without limit16.试跳：attempt; trial dive17.失败：fail; miss18.重跳：repeat a dive19.重做开始动作：re-start20.评分：evaluation21.很好(8.5一10.0 分)：very good22.好(6.5一8.0分)：good23.较好(5.0一6.0分)：satisfactory24.普通(2.5一4.5分)：deficient25.不好(0.5一2.0分); unsatisfactory26.完全失败(0分)：completely failed27.跳水动作：dive28.跳水动作表：list of dives29.难度系数：coefficient [degree] of difficulty30.低难度动作：plain dive31.高难度动作：highly difficult dive; stunt; stunner32.动作号码：number of dives33.动作方式：manner of execution34.跳水姿势：carriage; bearing35.倒下跳水：fall dive; sailor's dive36.立正姿势：attention position37.立定跳水：standing dive38.立定起跳：standing takeoff39.跑动[助跑]跳水：running dive40.向前跳水：forward [front]dive41.向前直体跳水：forward dive layout; plain header forward; swallow [swan] dive42.向后跳水：back(ward)dive43.反身跳水：reverse dive; half gainer44.反身翻腾：full gainer45.反身翻腾两周：double gainer46.内跳水：inward dive; cutaway47.转体跳水：twist dive48.臂立跳水：armstand [handstand] dive49.臂立向后跳水：armstand back fall50.臂立翻腾：armstand somersault51.中穿：cut through52.飞身;燕式：flying53.反身飞身跳水：flying gainer54.反燕式姿势：inverted swan position55.蝶式跳水：butterfly dive起跳56.跳水准备活动：warm-up dive57.跑动起跳：running takeoff58.开始姿势：starting position59.走板;跑台：approach; run; walk60.跳台上的助跑步：platform steps61.踏跳步：hopping step62.跨跳步：hurdle(step)63.弹跳：bounce64.摆动腿：power [lifted] leg65.向前倾斜：forward lean66.向后倾斜：backward lean67.蹬腿角度：angle of leg thrust68.起跳：takeoff69.向前起跳：forward takeoff70.起跳角度：angle of takeoff71.跳板跳水练习：boardwork腾空72.腾起：spring up73.腾空：flight; path [passage] through the air74.腾空时间：duration of flight75.跳水动作最高点：crest [top] of the dive76.空中技巧：in-flight maneuver77.空中姿势：position in height [in the air]78.直体;A式：straight;layout; position A79.屈体;B式：pike; position B80.抱膝;团身;C式：tuck; position C81.自由式;D式：free; any position; position D82.开放式屈体(双手置体侧)：open pike83.封闭式屈体(双手触踩或抱腿)：closed pike; jackknife84.翻腾：somersault85.飞身翻腾：flying somersault86.向前翻腾：forward somersault87.向后翻腾：back somersault88.翻腾一周半：1 1/2 somersaults89.翻腾两周：double somersaults90.翻腾两周半：2 1/2 somersaults91.翻腾三周：triple somersaults92.向前翻腾三周半：forward 3 1/2 somersaults93.转体：twist;turn; trunk rotation94.转体半周：half twist[turn]95.转体一周：full twist96.转体两周：double twists97.向前转体一周：forward dive 1 twist98.翻腾转体：flip turn99.向前翻腾一周半转体半周：forward 1 1/2 somersaults 1/2 twist 100.翻腾一周半转体一周半：1 1/2 somersaults 1 1/2 twists 101.旋转力量：spinning force102.旋转速度：spinning speed103.旋转动量：spinning momentum104.挺直：draw up105.向前伸直：extend straightforward106.弓背：hollow back107.弓背姿势：arched position108.低头含胸：head down on chest109.收腹：abdomen in [flat]110.向下压臂：move arms down111.打开：opening; coming out; alignment112.身体展开：body straightening入水113.入水：entry114.入水技术：entry work115.水花：splash; spray; dome of water116.上喷水流(入水时出现在水面上)：upjet117.压水花：rip [clean; splash-free] entry118.水泡：bubble119.头先入水的跳水动作：head-first entry120.脚先入水的跳水动作：feet-first entry121.腹部拍水：belly-flop场地与器材122.跳水池：diving pool [well]; bath123.中心线：center line124.纵线：cross line125.跳板：springboard;(diving) board126.1米跳板：one-meter springboard; low board127.3米跳板：three-meter springboard; high board128.支点调整装置：fulcrum adjustor129.有弹性的：resilient; springy130.防滑面：non-skid[-slip] surface131.棕毯垫：cocoanut mat132.橡皮垫：rubber mat133.跳台：platform;tower134.水面起波装置：mechanical surface agitation135.气泡发生器：bubble generator附：跳水动作号码说明How to Read the Number of Dives跳水动作按起跳方向和动作特点分为六个组：第一组为向前跳水(forward dives)，第二组为向后跳水(back dives)，第三组为反身跳水(reverse dives)，第四组为向内跳水(inward dives)，第五组为转体跳水(twist dives)，第六组为臂立跳水(armstand dives)。

Olympic English& Physical EnglishPart 1 Olympic EnglishⅠ.The 28 Items of the 2008Olympic Games2008年奥运会28大项体育项目1. Aquatics/Water Sports 水上运动2. Archery 射箭3. Athletics田径4. Badminton羽毛球5. Baseball 棒球6. Basket Ball 篮球7. Boxing 拳击8. Canoe/Kayak 皮划艇9. Cycling自行车10. Equestrian马术11. Fencing击剑12. Soccer/Football 足球13. Gymnastics 体操14. Handball 手球15. Hockey曲棍球16. Jodo 柔道17. Modern Pentathlon现代五项18. Rowing赛艇19. Sailing帆船20. Shooting 射击21. Softball垒球22. Table Tennis乒乓球23. Taekwondo跆拳道24. Tennis 网球25. Triathlon铁人三人26. Volleyball排球27. Weightlifting举重28. Wresting 摔跤Ⅱ.Correlative Institutions 相关机构1. State Sport General Administration国家体育总局2. All-China Sports Federation中华全国体育总会3. Chinese Olympic Committee中国奥林匹克委员会4. Chinese Athletics Association中国田径协会5. Chinese Football Association中国足球协会6. Chinese Basketball Association中国篮球协会7. Chinese Volleyball Association中国排球协会8. Chinese Swimming Association中国游泳协会9. Chinese Tennis Association中国网球协会10. Chinese Bridge Association中国桥牌协会11. Chinese Wushu Association中国武术协会12. Chinese Table-tennis Association中国乒乓球协会13. Chinese Badminton Association中国羽毛球协会14. Chinese Skating Association中国滑冰协会15. Chinese Cycling Association中国自行车协会16. Chinese Aerobic Association中国健美操协会17. Chinese Judo Association中国柔道协会18. Chinese Boxing Association中国拳击协会19. Sports Facilities Standard Authority体育设施标准管理办公室Ⅲ. Olympic Competition V enues in Beijing 奥运在京比赛场馆★ New Competition Venues新建场馆1. National Stadium国家体育场2. National Aquatics Center国家游泳中心3. National Indoor Stadium国家体育馆4. Beijing Shooting Range Hall北京射击馆5. Wukesong Indoor Stadium五棵松体育馆6. Laoshan Velodrome老山自行车馆7. Olympic Rowing-Canoeing Park奥林匹克水上公园8. China Agricultural University Gymnasium 中国农业大学体育馆9. Peking University Gymnasium北京大学体育馆10.Beijing Science and TechnologyUniversity Gymnasium北京科技大学体育馆11. Beijing University of Technology Gymnasium北京工业大学体育馆★ Existing Competition Venues 现有场馆1. Olympic Sports Center Stadium奥体中心体育场2. Olympic Sports Center Gymnasium奥体中心体育场3. Workers' Stadium工人体育场4. Workers' Indoor Arena工人体育馆5. Capital Indoor Stadium首都体育馆6. Fengtai Softball Field丰台垒球场7. Ying Tung Natatorium英东游泳馆8. Laoshan Mountain Bike Course老山山地自行车场9. Beijing Shooting Range Clay T arget Field北京射击场飞碟靶场10. Beijing Institute of Technology Gymnasium北京理工大学体育馆11. Beihang University Gymnasium北京航空航天大学体育馆★Temporary Competition Venues 临时场馆1. Fencing Gymnasium, National Conference Center 国家会议中心击剑馆2. Hockey Field, Olympic Green奥林匹克森林公园曲棍球场3. Archery Field, Olympic Green奥林匹克森林公园射箭场4. Tennis Center, Olympic Green奥林匹克森林公园网球中心5. Wukesong Baseball Field五棵松棒球场6. Beach Volleyball Ground沙滩排球场7. BMX（bicycle motocross）Field小轮车赛场8. Triathlon Venue铁人三项赛场9. Urban Road Cycling Course城区公路自行车赛场Ⅳ.Olympic Cities 奥运城市1. Beijing Host City北京－2008年奥运会主办城市2. Qingdao Co-host City: Sailing青岛－2008年奥运会帆船比赛协办城市3. Hong Kong Co-host City: Equestrian香港－2008年奥运会赛马比赛协办城市4. Tianjin Co-host City: Football天津－2008年奥运会足球赛区城市5. Shanghai Co-host City: Football青岛－2008年奥运会足球赛区城市6. Shenyang Co-host City: Football沈阳－2008年奥运会足球赛区城市7. Qinhuangdao Co-host City: Football秦皇岛－2008年奥运会足球赛区城市Ⅴ. BOCOG Organizational Structure 北京奥组委组织结构★Functional Areas 各职能部门1. General Office 秘书行政部2. Project Management Department总体策划部3. International Relations Department国际联络部4. Sports Department 体育部5. Media and Communications Department新闻宣传部6. C onstruction & Environment Department工程和环境部7. Legal Affairs Department法律事务部8. Technology Department 技术部9. Marketing Department市场开发部10. Games Services Department运动会服务部11. Audit and Supervision Department监察审计部12. Human Resources Department 人事部13. Finance Department 财务部14. Cultural Activities Department文化活动部15. Media Operations Department媒体运行部16. Security Department 安保部17. Venue Management Department场馆管理部18. Olympic Logistics Center 物流中心19. Paralympic Games Department残奥会部20. Transport Department 交通部21. Olympic Torch Relay Centre火炬接力中心22. Accreditation Department 注册中心23. Olympic Village Department 奥运村部24. Opening&Closing Ceremonies Department开闭幕式工作部25. Volunteers Department志愿者部26. Ticketing Department 票务中心★Beijing Olympic Broadcasting北京奥林匹克传播公司★Beijing Olympic Media Center北京奥林匹克新闻中心★The Beijing “2008” ProjectConstruction Headquarters Office北京市人民政府“2008”工程建设指挥办公室★Sailing Sub-committee (Qingdao) 青岛奥帆委Ⅵ. The Olympic Symbol奥林匹克标志The Olympic symbol consists of five interlaced rings of equal dimensions (the Olympic rings), used alone, in one or in five different colours, which are, from left to right, blue, yellow, black, green and red.奥林匹克五环标志由5个同等大小的奥林匹克环套接而成，可以是单色，也可以从左至右依次为蓝、黄、黑、绿、红5种颜色。

与奥运会运动项目有关的英语词汇（1）skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up 出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade 比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track 室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing 骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chess2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）与奥运会运动项目有关的英语词汇（2）Athletics（体育运动，竞技）Track 径赛（以时间计算成绩的竞走和跑的项目叫“径赛”。

冬奥会英语词汇大全一、运动项目大类冰上项目：1.短道速滑short-track speed skating2.速度滑冰speed skating3.花样滑冰figure skating4.冰球ice hockey5.冰壶curling雪上项目：1.雪车bobsleigh2.钢架雪车skeleton3.雪橇luge4.高山滑雪alpine skiing5.自由式滑雪freestyle skiing6.单板滑雪snowboarding7.跳台滑雪ski jumping8.越野滑雪cross-country skiing9.冬季两项biathlon10.北欧两项Nordic combined二、详细项目三、动作技巧四、装备:手套Gloves头盔Helmet护颈Neck Protection连身服Racing Suit护腿板Shin Protection冰鞋Boots冰刀Blades五、其他常用词汇吉祥物Mascot冰墩墩Bing Dwen Dwen雪容融Shuey Rhon Rhon火炬传递Torch Relay奥林匹克圣火Olympic flame冰丝带The Ice Ribbon冬奥会Winter Olympics Games冬残奥会WinterParalympic Games国际奥林匹克委员会The International Olympic Committee (IOC) 一起向未来Together for a SharedFuture体育精神Sportsmanship奥运精神the Olympic Spirit业余爱好者Amateur奥运场馆Olympic venue金牌Gold medal冰场Ice rink冰刀Blades奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation奥运会运动员Olympicathlete残奥会运动员Paralympicathletes火炬点燃仪式Torch Lighting Ceremony主办国Host Country主办城市Host City奥运村The Olympic Village开幕式Opening Ceremony闭幕式Closing Ceremony六、运动项目历史1.速度滑冰Speed skatingSpeed skatingis a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", while short-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".2.短道速滑Short Track Speed SkatingShort track speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland. Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By he 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia. While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.3.花样滑冰Figure SkatingFigure skating is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.4.冰球Ice HockeyIce hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.5.冰壶CurlingCurling is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with four players, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.。

冰雪项目ice and snow sportsBeijing is planning to list ice and snow sports as a compulsory course for primary and middle school stu dents, announced by municipal authorities at the 2016 International Winter Sports (Beijing) Exposition on T hursday.The authority is hoping the students can do at least one type of winter sport in the future. 体育局领导表示，未来要让每个孩子掌握至少一项冬季运动技能。

今年以来，冰雪运动项目（ice and snow sports）在北京受到了空前的关注和扶持。

目前北京市已经有20处室内冰场（indoor ice rinks）和20片季节性的室外冰场（outdoor ice rinks），到2022年，全市将新建标准室内冰场16座，室外冰场50座。

根据北京市冰雪产业的发展布局，雪场（ski resorts）将主要分布在郊区，城六区将主要新建冰场。

学校的课程一般分为必修课（compulsory course）和选修课（optional course）。

北京市计划将冰雪运动列入必修课内容意味着未来全体北京中小学生必须修习一项冰雪运动并且掌握该技能。

对于像冰球（hockey）等修习成本较高的冰雪项目，政府将提供资金支持。

滑冰英语词汇短跑道速度滑冰:Short Track Speed Skating装备:手套 Gloves头盔 Helmet护颈 Neck Protection连身服 Racing Suit护腿板 Shin Protection冰鞋 Boots冰刀 Blades花样滑冰:单人滑 Single Skating双人滑Pair Skating冰舞 Ice Dance速度滑冰:Speed Skating冰上项目5个大项：速度滑冰 Speed skating【Speed skating】 is a competitive form of ice skating in which the competitors race each other in travelling a certain distance on skates. Types of speed skating are long track speed skating, short track speed skating, and marathon speed skating. In the Olympic Games, long-track speed skating is usually referred to as just "speed skating", while short-track speed skating is known as "short track". The ISU, the governing body of both ice sports, refers to long track as "speed skating" and short track as "short track skating".短道速滑 Short Track【Short track】 speed skating is only about 100 years old and a product of North America. Speed skating, however, dates back to 13th century Holland.Short track speed skating originated in Canada and the United States in 1905 with the first known competition having taken place in 1909. By the 1920s and 30s, the sport was gaining popularity in Great Britain, Japan, France, Belgium and Australia.While short track speed skating became part of the International Skating Union (ISU) in 1967, it wasn't until 1976 that official ISU competitions began.花样滑冰 Figure Skating【Figure skating】 is a sport and activity in which individuals, duos, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport included in the Olympics, in 1908. The four Olympic disciplines are men's singles, ladies' singles, pair skating, and ice dancing. Non-Olympic disciplines include synchronized skating and four skating. From intermediate through senior-level competition, skaters generally perform two programs (short and long) which, depending on the discipline, may include spins, jumps, moves in the field, lifts, throw jumps, death spirals, and other elements or moves.冰球 Ice Hockey【Ice hockey】 is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of four lines of three forwards, three pairs of defensemen, and two goaltenders. Normally, each team has five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team.冰壶Curling【Curling】 is a sport in which players slide stones on a sheet of ice towards a target area which is segmented into four concentric circles. It is related to bowls, boules and shuffleboard. Two teams, each with fourplayers, take turns sliding heavy, polished granite stones, also called rocks, across the ice curling sheet towards the house, a circular target marked on the ice. Each team has eight stones. The purpose is to accumulate the highest score for a game; points are scored for the stones resting closest to the centre of the house at the conclusion of each end, which is completed when both teams have thrown all of their stones. A game usually consists of eight or ten ends.雪上项目10个大项：冬季两项Biathlon越野滑雪 Cross Country高山滑雪 Alphine Skiing北欧两项 Nordic Combined跳台滑雪 Ski Jumping自由式滑雪 Freestyle Skiing单板滑雪 Snowboarding有舵雪橇 Bobsled* 无舵雪橇 Luge* 有舵雪橇，也有的翻译成“雪车”俯式冰橇 Skeleton** ** 俯式冰橇，也有的翻译成“钢架雪车”速降 downhill冬季奥运会体育项目中英文对照1 大项名称：冬季两项（Biathlon）*包括10个小项，10块金牌中，男子项目5块，女子项目5块1 男子20公里个人赛 Men's 20 km Individual2 男子10公里竞速赛** Men's 10 km Sprint3 男子12.5公里追逐赛 Men's 12.5 km Pursuit4 男子4x7.5公里接力 Men's 4x7.5 km Relay5 男子15公里集体出发赛 Men's 15 km Mass Start6 女子15公里个人赛 Women's 15 km Individual7 女子7.5公里竞速赛** Women's 7.5 km Sprint8 女子10公里追逐赛 Women's 10 km Pursuit9 女子4x6公里接力 Women's 4x6 km Relay10 女子12.5公里集体出发赛 Women's 12.5 km Mass Start* 冬季两项中的两项，指越野滑雪和射击** 竞速赛，又译“短距离”2 大项名称：越野滑雪(Cross Country Skiing)共计包括12个小项，12块金牌中，男子项目6块，女子项目6块女子15公里（7.5+7.5）追逐赛 Ladies' 15 km Pursuit (7.5+7.5)女子团体 Ladies' Team Sprint女子古典式10公里* Ladies' 10 km Classical女子4*5公里接力 Ladies' 4x5 km Relay女子竞速赛** Ladies' Sprint女子30公里自由式集体出发 Ladies' 30 km Free, Mass start男子30公里（15+15）追逐赛 Men's 30 km Pursuit (15+15)男子团体 Men's Team Sprint男子古典式15公里* Men's 15 km Classical男子4*10公里接力 Men's 4x10 km Relay男子竞速赛** Men's Sprint男子50公里自由式集体出发 Men's 50 km Free, Mass start*古典式，又译“传统技术”**竞速赛，又译“短距离”3 大项名称：冰壶Curling包括2个小项，2块金牌中，男子项目1块，女子项目1块。

作为一个体育迷，你是否能用英文说出每个项目的项目名称？如果你能，I 服了 you !下面是奥运会28个大项以及其中包含的小项的名称大全。

一、水上项目Aquatics1、游泳Swimming（1）男子自由泳Men's 50m Freestyle（2）男子100米自由泳Men's 100m Freestyle（3）男子200米自由泳Men's 200m Freestyle（4）男子400米自由泳Men's 400m Freestyle（5）男子1500米自由泳Men's 1500m Freestyle（6）男子100米仰泳Men's 100m Backstroke（7）男子200米仰泳Men's 200m Backstroke（8）男子100米蛙泳Men's 100m Breaststroke（9）男子200米蛙泳Men's 200m Breaststroke（10）男子100米蝶泳Men's 100m Butterfly（11）男子200米蝶泳Men's 200m Butterfly（12）男子200米混合泳Men's 200m Individual Medley（13）男子400米混合泳Men's 400m Individual Medley（14）男子4×100米自由泳接力Men's 4×100m Freestyle Relay （15）男子4×200米自由泳接力Men's 4×200m Freestyle Relay （16）男子4×100米混合泳接力Men's 4×100m Medley Relay（17）男子10公里公开水域Men's Marathon 10km（18）女子50米自由泳Women's 50m Freestyle（19）女子100米自由泳Women's 100m Freestyle（20）女子200米自由泳Women's 200m Freestyle（21）女子400米自由泳Women's 400m Freestyle（22）女子800米自由泳Women's 800m Freestyle（23）女子100米仰泳Women's 100m Backstroke（24）女子200米仰泳Women's 200m Backstroke（25）女子100米蛙泳Women's 100m Breaststroke（26）女子200米蛙泳Women's 200m Breaststroke（27）女子100米蝶泳Women's 100m Butterfly（28）女子200米蝶泳Women's 200m Butterfly（29）女子200米混合泳Women's 200m Individual Medley（30）女子400米混合泳Women's 400m Individual Medley（31）女子4×100米自由泳接力Women's 4×100m Freestyle Relay （32）女子4×200米自由泳接力Women's 4×200m Freestyle Relay （33）女子4×100米混合泳接力Women's 4×100m Medley Relay（34）女子10公里公开水域Women's Marathon 10km2、跳水Diving（1）男子3米跳板Men's Individual Springboar（2）男子双人3米跳板Men's Synchronized Springboard（3）男子10米跳台Men's Individual Platform（4）男子双人10米跳台Men's Synchronized Platform（5）女子3米跳板Women's Individual Springboard（6）女子双人3米跳板Women's Synchronized Springboard（7）女子10米跳台Women's Individual Platform（8）女子双人10米跳台Women's Synchronized Platform3、花样游泳Synchronized Swimming（1）双人Duet Competition（2）集体Team Competition4、水球Water Polo（1）男子Men（2）女子Women二、射箭Archery（1）男子奥林匹克淘汰赛个人赛Men's Individual Competition （2）男子奥林匹克淘汰赛团体赛Men's TeamCompetition（3）女子奥林匹克淘汰赛个人赛Women'sIndividual Competition（4）女子奥林匹克淘汰赛团体赛Women's TeamCompetition三、田径Athletics（1）男子100米Men's 100m（2）男子200米Men's 200m（3）男子400米Men's 400m（4）男子800米Men's 800m（5）男子1500米Men's 1500m（6）男子5000米Men's 5000m（7）男子10000米Men's 10000m（8）男子110米栏Men's 110m Hurdles（9）男子400米栏Men's 400m Hurdles（10）男子3000米障碍Men's 3000m Steeplechase （11）男子20公里竞走Men's 20km Race Walk（12）男子50公里竞走Men's 50km Race Walk（13）男子4×100米接力Men's 4×100m Relay（14）男子4×400米接力Men's 4×400m Relay（15）男子马拉松Men's Marathon（16）男子跳高Men's High Jump（17）男子跳远Men's Long Jump（18）男子三级跳远Men's Triple Jump（19）男子撑竿跳高Men's Pole Vault（20）男子铅球Men's Shot Put（21）男子铁饼Men's Discus Throw（22）男子标枪Men's Javelin Throw（23）男子链球Men's Hammer Throw（24）男子十项全能Men's Decathlon（25）女子100米Women's 100m（26）女子200米Women's 200m（27）女子400米Women's 400m（28）女子800米Women's 800m（29）女子1500米Women's 1500m（30）女子5000米Women's 5000m（31）女子10000米Women's 10000m（32）女子100米栏Women's 100m Hurdles（33）女子400米栏Women's 400m Hurdles（34）女子3000米障碍Women's 3000m Steeplechase （35）女子20公里竞走Women's 20km Race Walk（36）女子4×100米接力Women's 4×100m Relay（37）女子4×400米接力Women's 4×400m Relay（38）女子马拉松Women's Marathon（39）女子跳高Women's High Jump（40）女子跳远Women's Long Jump（41）女子三级跳远Women's Triple Jump（42）女子撑竿跳高Women's Pole Vault（43）女子铅球Women's Shot Put（44）女子铁饼Women's Discus Throw（45）女子标枪Women's Javelin Throw（46）女子链球Women's Hammer Throw（47）女子七项全能Women's Heptathlon四、羽毛球Badminton（1）男子单打Men's Singles（2）男子双打Men's Doubles（3）女子单打Women's Singles（4）女子双打Women's Doubles（5）混合双打Mixed Doubles五、高尔夫球 Golf六、篮球Basketball（1）男子Men（2）女子Women七、拳击Boxing（1）男子-48公斤级Men'sLight Fly Weight （2）男子48-51公斤级Men's Fly Weight（3）男子51-54公斤级Men's Bantam Weight（4）男子54-57公斤级Men's Feather Weight（5）男子57-60公斤级Men's Light Weight（6）男子60-64公斤级Men's Light Welter Weight （7）男子64-69公斤级Men's Welter Weight（8）男子69-75公斤级Men's Middle Weight（9）男子75-81公斤级Men's Light Heavy Weight （10）男子81-91公斤级Men's Heavy Weight（11）男子 91公斤级Men's Super Heavy Weight八、皮划艇Canoe/Kayak1、皮划艇静水Canoe/Kayak Flatwater（1）男子单人皮艇500米Men's K-1 500m（2）男子单人皮艇1000米Men's K-1 1000m、（3）男子双人皮艇500米Men's K-2 500m（4）男子双人皮艇1000米Men's K-2 1000m（5）男子四人皮艇1000米Men's K-4 1000m（6）男子单人划艇500米Men's C-1 500m（7）男子单人划艇1000米Men's C-1 1000m（8）男子双人划艇500米Men's C-2 500m（9）男子双人划艇1000米Men's C-2 1000m（10）女子单人皮艇500米Women's K-1 500m（11）女子双人皮艇500米Women's K-2 500m（12）女子四人皮艇500米Women's k-4 500m2、皮划艇激流回旋Canoe/Kayak Slalom（1）男子单人皮艇Men's K-1 Kayak Single（2）男子单人划艇Men's C-1 CanoeSingle（3）男子双人划艇Men's C-2 CanoeDouble（4）女子单人皮艇Women's K-1 KayakSingle九、自行车Cycling1、场地自行车Track Cycling（1）男子争先赛Men's Sprint（2）男子团体竞速赛Men's Team Sprint（3）男子4公里个人追逐赛Men's Individual Pursuit （4）男子4公里团体追逐赛Men's Team Pursuit（5）男子记分赛Men's Points Race（6）男子麦迪逊赛Men's Madison（7）男子凯林赛Men's Keirin（8）女子争先赛Women's Sprint（9）女子3公里个人追逐赛Women's Individual Pursuit （10）女子记分赛Women's Points Race2、公路自行车Road Cycling（1）男子公路个人赛Men's Mass StartEvent（2）男子公路个人计时赛Men's Time TrialEvent（3）女子公路个人赛Women's Mass StartEvent（4）女子公路个人计时赛Women's TimeTrial Event3、山地自行车Mountain Bike（1）男子越野赛Men's Cross-Country4、小轮车BMX（1）男子BMX个人赛Men's Race（2）女子BMX个人赛Women's Race十、马术Equestrian1、三项赛Eventing（1）三项赛团体Team Competition（2）三项赛个人IndividualCompetition2、盛装舞步Dressage（1）盛装舞步团体Team Competition（2）盛装舞步个人IndividualCompetition3、场地障碍Jumping（1）场地障碍团体Team Competition（2）场地障碍个人IndividualCompetition十一、击剑Judo（1）男子花剑个人Men's FoilIndividual （2）男子重剑个人Men's EpeeIndividual（3）男子重剑团体Men's Epee Team（4）男子佩剑个人Men's SabreIndividual（5）男子佩剑团体Men's Sabre Team（6）女子花剑个人Women's FoilIndividual（7）女子花剑团体Women's Foil Team（8）女子重剑个人Women's EpeeIndividual（10）女子佩剑团体Women's Sabre Team十二、足球Football（1）男子Men（2）女子Women十三、体操Gymnastics1、体操Artistic Gymnastics（1）男子团体Men's Team Competition（2）男子个人全能Men's IndividualCompetition（3）男子自由体操Men's Floor（4）男子鞍马Men's Pommel Horse（5）男子吊环Men's Rings（6）男子跳马Men's Vault（7）男子双杠Men's Parallel Bars（8）男子单杠Men's Horizontal Bar（9）女子团体Women's TeamCompetition（10）女子个人全能Women's IndividualCompetition （11）女子跳马Women's Vault（12）女子高低杠Women's Uneven Bars（13）女子平衡木Women's Balance Beam（14）女子自由体操Women's Floor体操Artistic Gymnastics一说为竞技体操。

奥运会花样滑冰英语词汇导读：本文是关于奥运会花样滑冰英语词汇，希望能帮助到您！3字小跳步 mazurka jump3字形 figure-three6字形 figure-six8字形 figure-eight ; figure of eights形接续步 serpentine step阿克塞尔·鲍尔森跳 axel paulsen jump半转体 semi-pivot鲍尔森跳 paulsen jump变刃前（的）牵引 pull before exchange of edge变刃型曲线滑行 serpentine冰刀 ice skate blade冰刀刃 edge冰上芭蕾 ice ballet冰上表演 ice show; ice revue冰上高跳 ice high jump冰上节目 ice show; ice revue冰舞 figure dance; ice dancing冰鞋 skating boots; skates并立背后握手姿势 kilian position不转体（的）变刃 rockover步法变化 variability of the steps侧翻举 cartwheel lift侧面停止 hockey step长平刃 long flat场地利用 utilization of area撑杆式跳跃 pole-vault jump成比例（的）图形 proportional size of circle单个动作 individual part单脚三字型 paragraph three单脚蹲转 jackson hanes spin ; jackson hanes waltz 单脚结环形 loop change loop; paragraph loop单脚括弧形 bracket change; paragraph bracket单脚平刃旋转 flat foot spin单脚平转 flat foot spin单脚双3字形 paragraph double-three单足直立块转 upright spin刀齿旋转 pirouette点冰脚 push-off leg蹬离冰面 push off动作难度系数 factor蹲冰转弯 wendung蹲踞躬身转 lay-back sit spin蹲踞旋转 jackson hanes waltz菲利浦跳 flip jump附加动作 additional move钩手跳 lutz jump惯量主轴 principal axis of inertia规尺圆 pivot circle规定的成套舞蹈 prescribed pattern dance过分扭转身体的动作 contortion of body exaggerated 后内点冰一周（菲利浦跳） flip jump后内钩手不点冰一周 pat lowe jump后内接后外钩手一周跳 walley jump后内结环形 inside back loop后内结环一周跳 salchow jump后内刃转 natural rotation后内外钩一周跳 walley jump后外钩点冰一周跳 lutz jump华尔兹旋转 waltz spin滑半圆 semi-pivot滑冰技巧 acrobatic roller滑冰运动的流行 epidemic of skating滑的失去控制 go to a skid借力跳 partner-assisted jump记录表 score table记录处 scoring office记录单 card记录卡片 marking card记录设备 monitoring device记录员 secretary记录装置 recording device见习裁判 probationary judge结环形 loop; pig’s ear空中转体半周 revolution of 180(du) in the air空中转体一周 revolution of 360(du) in the air跨步跳 leap括弧步 bracket step括弧跳 bracket jump括弧形 bracket连接动作 linking movement卢茨跳 lutz jump马祖卡跳 mazurka jump梅普斯跳 mapes jump莫霍克跳 mohawk jump内钩手形 fore in rocker内刃圆形 in circle; inside circle; inside figure 内一字 inside spread eagle帕特·洛跳 pat lowe jump跑跳步 run step起跳脚 push-off leg前进变刃 forward change前进单脚括弧形 forward paragraph bracket前进内转 forward in; forward inside前进外转 forward outside前进小跳 bunny hop前内3字形 fore in three前内8字形 fore inside circle eight前内变刃 fore in change前内规尺 forward inside pivot前内结环形 fore in loop; inside forward loop。

2025届高考英语热点话题巴黎奥运会：必备词汇+句子积累+段落实例清单一、必备词汇1. Paris Olympics 巴黎奥运会2. athletics 田径运动3. gymnastics 体操4. swimming 游泳5. diving 跳水6. badminton 羽毛球7. basketball 篮球8. football 足球9. volleyball 排球10. medal 奖牌11. champion 冠军12. competition 比赛13. spectator 观众14. stadium 体育场15. torch relay 火炬传递二、句子积累1. The Paris Olympics will be a grand celebration of sports and humanspirit.巴黎奥运会将是体育和人类精神的盛大庆典。

2. Athletes from all over the world will gather in Paris to compete in various events.来自世界各地的运动员将齐聚巴黎，参加各种赛事。

3. The opening ceremony of the Paris Olympics will be a spectacular display of art and culture.巴黎奥运会的开幕式将是一场艺术与文化的壮观展示。

4. The closing ceremony will mark the end of an unforgettable sporting event.闭幕式将标志着这一令人难忘的体育赛事的结束。

5. The Paris Olympics will inspire a new generation of athletes and sports enthusiasts.巴黎奥运会将激励新一代运动员和体育爱好者。

第一章The Olympic Games Part I. Words.1. Basic Wordsplayer / sportsman 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员coach 主教练assistant coach 助理教练captain 队长referee / umpire 裁判sport agent 体育经纪人fan 球迷champion 冠军runner-up 亚军record 纪录stadium 体育场gymnasium 体育馆sports newspaper 体育报刊preliminary 预赛final 决赛semifinal 半决赛elimination 淘汰赛round robin 循环赛2. Eventssoccer / football 足球basketball 篮球handball 手球ice hockey 冰球hockey 曲棍球water polo 水球volleyball 排球tennis 网球badminton 羽毛球table tennis 乒乓球squash 壁球rugby 橄榄球golf 高尔夫球bowling 保龄球baseball 棒球softball 垒球cricket 板球auto racing 赛车cycling 自行车diving 跳水gymnastics 体操skiing 滑雪skating 滑冰shooting 射击archery 射箭swimming 游泳track and field 田径weight lifting 举重boxing 拳击fencing 击剑wrestling 摔跤3. About the OlympicOlympics 奥运会summer Olympics 夏季奥运会winter Olympics 冬奥会The Paralympic Games 残奥会The Special OlympicsWorld Games 特奥会Olympic torch 奥运火炬torch relay 火炬传递mascot 吉祥物Olympic spirit 奥林匹克精神emblem 会徽national anthem 国歌trophy 奖杯medal 奖牌gold medal 金牌silver medal 银牌bronze medal 铜牌IOC (InternationalOlympic Committee) 奥际奥委会host city 主办城市organization committee 组委会Olympic delegation 奥运会代表团Olympic village 奥运村opening ceremony 开幕式closing ceremony 闭幕式Pierre de Coubertin 皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦Part II. Key Sentences1. The Olympics started in Greece.奥运会起源于希腊。

看奥运必备英语词汇摘要：今天给大家盘点的是奥运必备英语词汇，先想一想您能说出几个，速来围观小编整理的这些英语词汇吧。

奥运会Olympic Games奥运会选拔赛Olympic Trial国际奥委会International Olympic Committee (IOC)奥运会会歌Olympic Anthem奥运火炬Olympic Torch奥运会代表团Olympic Delegation奥运村Olympic Village组委会organization committee开幕式opening ceremony闭幕式closing ceremony吉祥物mascot申办城市 the bidding cities候选城市 the candidate cities申办2012年奥运会 bid for 2012 Olympics主办2012年奥运会 host the 2012 Olympic Games奥林匹克精神 the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit 世界奥林匹克日 the International Olympic Day奖杯 cup/trophy奖金 prize money奖品 prize/trophy/award奖牌 medal金牌 gold medal银牌 silver medal铜牌 bronze medal颁奖仪式victory and ceremony/awarding ceremony公布成绩 announce results升国旗，奏国歌 raise national flag and play national anthem 登上颁奖台mount the rostrum风格奖 sportsmanship trophy公平竞赛奖 fair play trophy颁发奖品 awarding/ to present prize称号 title绕场一周向观众致意 undertake laps of honor奥运项目常用词汇--足球。