四川省成都市英语小升初专题复习(语法专练)——名词

小升初冲刺英语语法专题专练名词可数名词单变复常见的7中形式：1、大部分加S,比如chairs；2、以s x ch sh结尾的加es,比如boxes；3、以f/fe 结尾的变 f/fe为V 加es,比如leaves；4、以元y结尾的直接加s,比如toys。

以辅y结尾的变y为i加es,比如ladies；5、以o结尾的,部分加es,部分加s,比如photos ,heroes；6、单复同形： one fish ,two fish；7、单复异形：one foot ,two feet。

关于2不可数名词用法的考核3名词所有格4冠词的用法,我们在题里进行解说。

接下来,大家一起看题。

加’s,所以选A。

9、我们在花园里可以看到很多漂亮的蝴蝶。

考察可数名词单数变复数,以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加es,所以选A。

10、这是我的儿子,他是一个诚实的孩子。

考察冠词的用法。

表示“一个”用a/an,记住老师说的这个方法：当单词的首个发音因素为元音因素时用an,当首个发音因素为辅音因素时用a。

honest首个发音因素为元音因素,所以选B。

11、在单词house中有一个h。

考察冠词a/an的用法,h首个发音因素为元音因素,所以填an。

12、森林里有很多狼。

考察可数名词单变复,通过many可以看出来,后面加可数名词复数,以f/fe 结尾的变 f/fe为V 加es,所以填wolves。

13、他们是德国人。

考察各个国家的人的单变复的,通过are可以看出来,后面加可数名词复数,German的复数形式的Germans。

注意这个知识点是考察最多的知识点,也是同学们错误最多的一个知识点。

在课堂上我们已经讲的很清楚了,再好好复习下咱们的“中日不变英法变,其它S加后边”吧。

名词试题1. Don't make noise. The _______ are sleeping.A.babyB. babysC.babiesD. babyes2. There are many _______ on the farm.A.sheepB. sheepsC. cowD. horse3. Can you give me two _______.A. glass of milkB.glass of milksC. glasses of milkD. glasses of milks4. I am very hungry. I can eat three ________.A. piece of breadB.pieces of breadC. pieces of breadsD. piece of breads5. Two hours_______enough for me,I can finish the work.A.areB.wereC.isD.am6. Tomatoes and ________ are vegetables.A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. a potato7. There are two kinds of _______. One is red, the other is black. Iwant to catch them. I like to eat ____.A.fish, fishB.fish, fishesC.fishes, fishD.fishes, fishes8.Miss Green is a friend of _______ .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's9. We can see many beautiful _______ in the garden.A. butterfliesB. butterflyC. butterflysD. butterflyes10.This is my son. He is _______ honest boy.A. aB. anC. theD. \11.There is _______"h"in the word house.12.There are many ________(wolf) in the forest.13.They are __________(German).真题解析1、不要制造噪音,宝宝们正在睡觉。

小升初英语语法专项训练名词1. How many(sheep) are there on the hill?2. There is some(food) in the basket.3. The baby has only two(tooth) now.4. There is a lot of(water) in the bottle.5. There are five(people ) in his family.6. Let's take(photo)， OK?7. I have lots of(tomato) here.8. The(leaf) on the tree turn-yellow.9. The(child) are playing games on the playground now.10. Their(dictionary) look new.11. I see you have a few white(hair)。

12. They are(woman) doctors.13. Can you give me some bottles of (orange)， please?14. There are many(fox) in the picture.15. I would like some apple(juice)。

I am very thirsty.1. sheep2. food3. teeth4. water5. people6. photos7. tomatoes8. leaves9. children 10. dictionaries 11. hair, hairs 12. women 13. orange 14. foxes 15. juicebus sheep woman dressstory watch pencil-box apple tree Englishstamp geese babies teeth studentsstars families farmers peaches policemanfish knifebox shelf man childleaf foot1.Is this (apple) ? No, it isn’t.2.What are these? They are ( orange).3.Pass me (pencil ).4.Give me some (egg)., please.5.Are those your ( shoe)? Yes, they are.6.Those shoes are ( Tom).7.Is the big (orange)Linda’s?8.There are two (knife) in the pencil-box.9.This (T-shirt) is big.10.How many (fish) are there in the river?11.They have some new (hat).12.A pig’s (ear) are big.1.第三课 2 六年四班3.第十二中学4.七点半5 黑色的鞋子6 在家7 三把小刀 8 一位老教师9. 九点零三分 10. 用汉语11. 多少 12. 上一节语文课13. 中国邮票 14. 在太阳下读书15. 听老师说 16. 看电视1. A. April B. day C year D. month2. A. snow B. rainy C windy D. sunny3. A. manager B. farmer C. work D. nurse4. A. season B. winter C. spring D. autumn5. A. year B. month C. day D. May1. do not (缩写词)2. Joe(名词所有格)3. No. (全写形式)4. Tom(所有格)5. Let’s ( 详写形式)6. feet ( 单数形式)7. he ( 宾格形式) 8. white (反义词) 9. see (近义词)10. know( 形容词) 11. my (对应复数) 12. America (对应的形容词)13. man(名词所有格) 14.there (相同发音的词)。

小升初英语语法专项练习册(附答案)
此文档旨在为小升初学生提供一份英语语法专项练册，帮助他们巩固并提高他们的语法知识。

以下是练册的大纲和一些例题及其答案。

练一：名词
1. 下面哪个词是可数名词？（答案：a. book）
2. 下面哪个词是不可数名词？（答案：c. water）
3. 把下面的不可数名词改为可数名词：（答案：an apple）
练二：动词时态
1. 下面哪个动词是现在进行时？（答案：b. playing）
2. 下面哪个动词是过去时？（答案：d. watched）
3. 把下面的句子改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答：（答案：Is he playing soccer? Yes, he is.）
练三：形容词和副词
1. 下面哪个词是形容词？（答案：c. beautiful）
2. 下面哪个词是副词？（答案：b. quickly）
3. 把下面的形容词改为副词：（答案：quickly）
练四：代词
1. 下面哪个词是人称代词？（答案：b. I）
2. 下面哪个词是物主代词？（答案：d. her）
3. 把下面的句子改为宾格形式：（答案：He saw me.）
以上是这份小升初英语语法专项练册的一部分。

希望对学生们的英语研究有所帮助。

通过练，他们可以进一步巩固和提高自己的语法知识。

祝学生们取得好成绩！
注意：本练习册仅供学习参考，请勿用于商业用途。

小升初英语语法专项突破训练-名词学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．I have a ________. ()A．book B．bag C．bread2．I have a _______. ()A．pen B．pencil3．—I have a pencil box. ()—______ too!A．I B．Me C．me4．I have ________ eraser. ()A．an B．a C．the5．I _______ a pencil. ()A．have B．has C．is6．—I have _______ pen. ()—Cool! I like it.A．an B．a C．/7．—What's your name? ()—_________A．What's your name? B．Goodbye. C．My name is Bob. 8．What's ________ name? ()A．you B．your C．Sarah9．—_______? ( )—I'm Miss White.A．What's your name B．Hello C．How are you 10．________ your name? ()A．What's B．What C．Who's11．_______ are going to England for a holiday. （）A．The Wang B．Wang’s C．The Wang’s D．The Wangs 12．There are many ______ in this school.()A．women teachers B．woman teachersC．women teacher D．woman teacher13．______ turn yellow in autumn. （）A．Leaf B．Leaves C．Leave D．L eafs 14．Will you please show me the way to the ______ shop? （）A．shoe B．shoes’C．shoes D．shoe’s 15．Help yourselves to some _______, dear children! （）A．fishs B．fishes C．fish D．the fish 16．______ hard work it is! （）A．What a B．How C．What D．How a 17．Do you believe that there are two _______ in my class? （）A．Maries B．Marys C．Mary’s D．Marys’18．I met two _______ in the street yesterday morning. （）A．German B．Australian C．American D．Japanese 19．My grandparents like _______ very much, so they grow some in their ______ garden every year. （）A．vegetable, vegetable B．vegetable, vegetabesC．vegetables, vegetables D．vegetables, vegetable20．The friend of ____ lives in the town. （）A．my brother B．my brothers’C．my brother’s D．my brothers 21．My mother went to the supermarket and bought _____ for me yesterday. （）A．a couple of shoes B．a pair of shoes C．a set of shoes D．two shoes 22．There are five _______ on the table. （）A．tomatos B．pinaoes C．radioes D．photos 23．Tom has two _____. （）A．brother in law B．brothers-in-law C．brothers in law D．brother-in-laws 24．The chair over there is ______. （）A．Mary’s and Joy’s B．Mary’s and Joy C．Mary and Joy D．Mary and Joy’s 25．There are a lot of ______ down there but hardly any______ （）A．sheeps, people B．sheep, peopleC．sheeps, peoples D．sheep, peoples26．–How far is it from here? （）--About _____ walk.A．ten minute’s B．ten minutes C．ten minutes’D．ten minutes’s 27．There is only a little _____ in the fridge. That’s not enough for breakfast. （）A．cakes B．bread C．eggs D．sandwiches 28．His full name is Jim Auan Green. So his family name is ______. （）A．Jim B．Auan C．Jim Auan D．Green 29．Whose ruler is it?It’s _____. （）A．he’s B．She’s C．Wang Li’s D．me30．She is from ______. She is ______. （）A．Germany; a Germany B．the Germany; German C．German;a Germany D．Germany; a German31．_______came to our school last week. （）A．The William’s B．Williams C．The Williams D．The William32．We are going to ______ to buy some rulers. （）A．the stationers’s B．the stationer’s C．the stationers’D．the stationer 33．These ______ sell well in this bookstore. （）A．child’s B．book of children’sC．children’s books D．books of children34．_______ room is very nice. （）A．Tom’s and John’s B．Tom’s and JohnC．Tom and John’s D．Tom and John35．---What can I do for you? （）---I’d like some _______.A．bottle of orange B．bottle of orangesC．bottles of orange D．bottles of oranges36．This is James Allan Green. We can call him _______. （）A．Mr Green B．Mr Allan C．Mr James D．James Green 37．Mr Black has a ________. （）A．ten year old boy B．ten-years old boy C．boy of ten year old D．boy of ten 38．Many western festivals are very popular in China, but _____ is still the most important for the Chinese. （）A．April Fool’s Day B．Christmas DayC．Halloween D．Spring Festival39．In England, the last name is the ______. （）A．family name B．middle name C．given name D．full name二、情景选择40．放学时，你这样和同学说再见：()A．I’m Liu Xin.B．Goodbye, Lin Xin.41．当别人询问你的姓名或作自我介绍时，你可以说：()A．Hello!B．My name is...C．OK!42．当你想和小朋友们告别时，你应该说：()A．Hi!B．Goodbye.C．Me too!43．当遇到同学、朋友、长辈等，需要打招呼时，你应该说：() A．Goodbye!B．What's your name?C．Hello!44．Chen Jie向别人介绍自己时,可以说：()A．Hi, I’m Chen Jie.B．Bye, Chen Jie.C．Hello, Chen Jie. 45．当你想说“我有一把尺子”时，应该说：()A．I have a ruler.B．I have a book.46．你想告诉别人你有一块橡皮，你应该说：()A．I have an eraser.B．I have a eraser.47．你想问对方的名字，应问：()A．How are you?B．What’s your name?48．His family _______ a happy one. （）A．be B．are C．is D．was三、汉译英：单词/短语49．将下列短语译成英语1.今天的报纸____________2.四年级（4）班____________3.吉姆的一张相片____________4.中国的首都____________5.三箱苹果____________6.两杯牛奶____________7.她姐姐的朋友____________8.Tom 和Jack 的房间____________四、按要求填空50．写出下列名词的复数形式1. computer_______2. animal _______3.sandwich _______4. mouth _______5.country _______6.knife _______7. story _______8.sheep _______9. zero _______10. foot _______ 11.piano _______12.German _______ 13. man doctor_______14.child _______ 15.Chinese _______16.tomato _______参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我有一个_____。

四川省成都市小升初英语专题复习卷(二)名词姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、将下列名词变成复数形式。

(共6题；共16分)1. （4分）汉译英。

①享用________ ②热狗 ________③13.25 美元________ ④多少（钱）________2. （3分）试着画出大树生长的过程的单词写在图片下面。

Seeds ________ ________ ________3. （1分）(2017·深圳模拟) My brother had a ________ yesterday because he watched too much television.4. （5分）英汉互译。

① wish ________ ② future ________③ keep ________④记住 ________⑤运动 ________5. （1分） We have six________.(lesson)6. （2分） ________A.pearB.pencil________二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。

(共2题；共4分)7. （2分） I'm big. I have a fat body. And I have a big ________ and a short ________.8. （2分）选出不同类的单词。

① ________ A. open B. nice C. taste② ________ A. eight B. ten C. pen三、根据句意选择正确的单词或词组。

(共10题；共14分)9. （1分） Li Ming never________(go) to school late.10. （2分）(2014·天河) —Whose room is it?—It is ________ and ________(这是Tom 和Jerry 共用的房间)11. （2分） You can't see the broom(扫帚). It's________ the door. But you can see the keys. They're________ the door.12. （2分）—Is this pen ________ (our)?—No,it isn't. It's ________ (John).13. （1分） This is my________for today.14. （1分） There is something wrong________my arm．15. （2分） These ________ brown ________.16. （1分） How many pupils are there?________17. （1分） They________ (like) swimming on the pond.18. （1分） There________(be) some postcards.四、单项选择。

小升初英语语法专项40( A ) 1. What ______ you do then?A. wouldB. shouldC. doD. does解析；then表示那时，可表示过去的时间状语，故A( B ) 2. The cinema is next ____ the school.A. forB. toC. onD. of解析；next to 接近……( C ) 3. ---What are you going to do? ---____________A. I like stamps.B. I am writing a letter.C. I am going to do my homework.解析；问句是你打算干什么，答句应该是我打算……故C( B ) 4. ---Does the boy like playing chess? ---__________A. Yes, he is.B. No, he doesn’t.C. Yes, they are.解析；Does引导的一般疑问句，否定用doesn’t( D ) 5. We go to park ______ bus.A. inB. makeC. onD. by解析；乘某种交通工具用介词by( D ) 6. Get off ____ the cinema.A. onB. byC. inD. at解析；表示小地方用介词in( B ) 7. Liu Yun likes ___________.A. ride a bikeB. riding a bikeC. rides a bike解析；like后面要加名词性的短语，like doing sth 喜欢做某事( A ) 8. He ____ to school on foot.A. goesB. goC. going解析；主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的三单形式( C ) 9. Does she ______ you math?A. teachesB. teachingC. teach解析；助动词后面接动词原形( C ) 10. He writes the TV show _____ my aunt.A. forB. toC. withD. of解析；和某人一起用介词with( B ))11. The red pen is much _____.A. niceB. nicer解析；much 后面可接形容词的比较级，表示对比( C )12. There are many cars and people ____the road.A. withB. inC. on解析；on the road在路上，固定用语( C )13.I love pandas, ________ you?A. doB. doesn'tC. don't解析；( A )14. He helps sick people .He's a ________A. doctorB. teacherC. artist解析；帮助病人的是医生，故A( A )15.--have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four.A .has B. have C. had解析；主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的三单形式。

小学英语小升初专题训练-词法专项练习：名词所有格一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.My ________ is ken.A. nameB. name'sC. /2.This is swimsuit.A. DamingB. Daming'sC. Damings3.This is ______ swimsuit.A. LilyB. Lily'sC. Lilys4.This room is .A. Ann and Amy'sB. Ann's and Amy'sC. Ann and Amy5.This is classroom.A. Peter and Tony'sB. Peter's and Tony'sC. Peter's and Tony6.— Is that room?— Yes, it's theirs.A. Jim and Bob'sB. Jim's and Bob'sC. Jim and Bob7.—________ you wash ________ shorts?—No, I didn't.A. Did; SamB. Did; Sam'sC. Do; Sam's8.There is a map ________ China on the wall.A. ofB. withC. in9.Is it ruler?A. Amy'sB. AmysC. Amys'10.This is my cake.A. dadB. dads'C. dad's11.Is this dog?A. SamsB. Sam'sC. Sams'12.It's a picture______________ the moon.A. ofB. forC. toD. in13.This is the____________ house.A. catB. cat'C. cat's14.Look at these______________ hats.A. childrens'B. children'sC. childrens15.Yesterday, I went to______________ school.A. Sam and AmyB. Sam's and AmyC. Sam's and Amy'sD. Sam and Amy's16.Is that the ______________ office?A. teachersB. teachers'sC. teachers'17.— Whose key is this?— It's __________________ key.A. AnnB. Anns'C. Ann's18.Excuse me, where is the ___________________ office?A. teacher'sB. teachers'C. teachers19.—Are those _______ books—No, they aren't.A. teacher'sB. teachersC. teacher20.That's ___________ dress.A. Kitty'sB. KittyC. Kittys21.These are _______ desks.A. Ray or Lucy'sB. Ray's and LucyC. Ray's and Lucy'sD. Ray and Lucy22.They are photos ______ China.A. toB. ofC. inD. on23._______ grandpa is a farmer?A. ShandongB. Yang MingC. Sally's24.It is my phone number.A. motherB. mothersC. mother's25.—Are those _______ books?—No, they aren't.A. teacher'sB. teachersC. teacher26.The men wore _____________ clothes.A. womansB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'27.I have the horns a deer.A. ofB. inC. at28.Is this your ____________________ football?A. brotherB. father'sC. mother29.This is my book. That book is _______________.A. LucyB. Lucy'sC. Tom30.These pencils are ________________.A. KateB. Peter'sC. Sue31.— _______________ clothes are these?— They are _______________.A. What; PeterB. Whose; Sam'sC. Why; Jim's32.— Whose cap is it?— It is _________________.A. LucyB. myC. Mike's33.— Whose room is this?— Maybe it is _________________.A. Sam's and SallyB. Matt and Mark'sC. Matt's and Mark's34.— radio is this?—It is .A. Which; BookyB. Whose; Booky'sC. What; Booky35.That is _________grandfather.A. Tom and PeterB. Tom's and Peter'sC. Tom and Peter's36.Go to the ______ office. Hand in your homework.A. teachersB. teacher'sC. teacher37.I'm drawing a picture ________________ flowers.A. ofB. for38.It's _______ piano.A. Joe'sB. JoeC. Joes39.Tomorrow is Daming's birthday. I'm making _________ birthday card.A. DamingsB. DamingC. Daming's40.Grandparents are ________________ parents.A. mother's and father'sB. my friend'sC. my cousin's41.—What's your _______job?—_______ a cook.A. mother; She's.B. brother's; He's.C. mothers; She's42.Look at the books. They're my _______________ books.A. brotherB. brothersC. brother's43.He is ___________________ art teacher.A. TomsB. TomC. Tom's44.This is ________________ ball.A. Sam'sB. SamC. he45.This is _________ room.A. PeterB. Peter'sC. Peters46.That's ____________ umbrella. So nice!A. LucyB. Lucy isC. Lucy's47.— _____________ shirt is this?— It's _____________.A. Who, StevenB. Whose, StevensC. Whose, Steven's48.What's ______ hobby?A. you motherB. your mother'sC. your mother49.—When's _________ birthday?—It's May 5th.A. your mother'sB. his fathersC. her sister50.I like the ________ shows.A. childB. childrenC. children's答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】可数名词，名词所有格（of、's)，物主代词【解析】【分析】句意：我的……叫肯。

小升初英语语法专项复习：名词【知识梳理】一. 可数名词和不可数名词初识“名词的数”：英语中名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。

表示可以被基数词或与他们相当的词所修饰的人或物的名词叫可数名词；表示不可以被基数词或与他们相当的词所修饰的人或物的名词叫不可数名词。

可数名词有单数和复数之分。

如果表示单个的概念，用名词的单数形式，单数名词前一般要用a或an。

如要表示两个或两个以上的概念，用名词的复数形式。

下面是名词的单数形式变复数形式的几种情况：1. 绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上“-s”。

读音变化：结尾是清辅音时，-s读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音时, 读[z]。

例：map → maps;pen → pens;ruler → rulers2. 凡是以s. z. x. ch. sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上“-es”构成复数。

读音变化：-es统一加读[iz]。

例：bus → buses;fox → foxes;match → matches;flash → flashes3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加“-es”。

读音变化：加读[z]。

例：lady → ladies;story → stories4. 以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。

读音变化：加读[z]。

例：tomato → tomatoes; potato → potatoes例外：piano → pianos; photo → photos5. 以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为“-ves”，但有例外。

读音变化：尾音[f] 改读[vz]。

例：knife → knives;life → lives;leaf → leaves例外：roof→ roofs注意：1. 不可数名词所表示的事物无法以数计算，一般没有复数形式。

如：water（水）2. 可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与主语的单复数保持一致。

四川省成都市英语小升初专题复习（语法专练）——名词姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、单选题 (共40题；共80分)1. （2分） I like _____.A . lionB . lions2. （2分） She books in the classroom now.A . is readingB . are readingC . read3. （2分）选出与其它单词不同类的一项（）A . giraffeB . appleC . monkeyD . bear4. （2分） elephantA . 猴子B . 大象5. （2分） I can use the .A . chopsticksB . forkC . knife6. （2分）A . hamburgerB . rubber7. （2分） He was first to come.A . anB . aD . /8. （2分） Can I have this __________? Sure.A . computerB . a computerC . computers9. （2分） The pen ________ on the desk. It's under the desk.A . isB . isn'tC . not10. （2分） You need a swimsuit______a swimming lesson.A . inB . onC . for11. （2分） It's a book ________ space travel.A . aboutB . offC . at12. （2分）根据中文选出相应的英文。

笔盒A . rulerB . pencil-case13. （2分）选出与例词不同类的单词。