语法专练(方位介词)1.基础练习
一、方位介词 in,on,beside ,under ,above next to ,in front of ,behind ,between 选词填空
1.Beijing is______the north of China .
2.The twins usually stand ____their parents ,and their parents are in the middle .
3.There is a map of China __________ the wall of our classroom.
4.Before 2000,there was no airline _________the two cities.
5.The boy sitting __________Tina,so she couldn’t see the film clearly.
6.She will leave her homework __________ the teacher ‘s desk after school today.
7.You must ride your bike ___________ the right side of the road.
8.Me Smith lives __________ that building.His house is ___________ the fifth floor.
9.There was an exciting moment in our class when a large bird flew _____ the room.
10.The boy is taller than his friend,so he sits ___________ him in the classroom.
11.The flowers are ________ the vase on the desk.
第 1 页 共 8 页 介 词 教师用
介词是一种虚词，它不能单独担任句子成分，必须与名词或代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句构成介词短语，才能担任句子成分。
1、介词的种类
介词由词形上可分为简单介词和短语介词。
简单介词知识一个单词，如：in，on，after等。
短语介词是由两个以上单词集合而成，如：out of，in front of，because of，instead of等。
1、 表示时间的介词
表示“时间”的介词如下：
① 表示年、月、日、时刻等用at，in，on
② 表示时间的前后用before，after
③ 表示期限等用by，until，till
④ 表示期间等用for，during，through
⑤ 表示时间的起点等用from，since
⑥ 表示时间的经过等用in，within
（1） at，on，in
A. at：用于表示时刻、时间的某一点
at lunch在午饭时 at breakfast早餐时 at noon正午时 at that time那时
at night在夜间 at the moment此刻，目前 at present目前 at nine（o’clock）在九点钟 at first开始的时候，起初 at/on
the weekend在周末 at last最后 at the same time同时 at times偶尔，有时 at the end of 1999在1999年末 at this
time of（the）year在一年中的这个时候
We usually have lunch at noon/ at twelve.我们通常中午吃午饭（十二点吃午饭）
注意：表示时间的名词前有this，last，next，every等修饰时，其前面不加介词。this morning今天早上；last Monday上周一；every week每周
On in at时间介词：
年月周前要用in，具体日子要用on。
遇到几号也用on，上午下午得是in。
要说某日上下午，用on换in记清楚。
午夜黄昏用at，
at用在时分前，“差”用to。 "过''用past
方位介词：
in 在某范围之内
to 在某范围之外
on 与某地相邻、接壤
地点介词：
Over垂直不碰面，under垂直不碰面，above不垂直不碰面，below不垂直不碰面，
方式介词：
with 多指用工具，用身体的部位或器官； with a knife
by 表示使用的方法、手段； by car
in 指使用某种语言。 In English
人教版完整版初中英语介词教案
一、选择题
1．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.
A．with B．to C．about D．on
2．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.
A．from B．among C．at D．between
3．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April
20th.
—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on
4．Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active
part in it, and you will learn more about the world.
A．over B．beyond C．against D．above
5．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes
________ the lines.
A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among
6．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year.
A．at B．on C．in D．from
