mun模拟联合国常用英文单词(5篇范文)
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模拟联合国常用词汇1(共5篇)第一篇:模拟联合国常用词汇1会说会认就行1.Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Deprive the right to rote 取消表决权2.Deputy 副代表3.Distribution 分发4.Document officer 文件分发人员5.Drafting committee 起草委员会6.Draw lots 抽签7.Elect by an absolute(a simple)majority 以绝对(简单)多数选出8.Emergency meeting 紧急会议9.Enjoy privileges 享受特权10.Entry into force 开始生效11.Executive secretary 执行秘书12.Exercise the right of vote 行使表决权13.Expert 专家14.Explain one’s rote 对所投的票加以说明15.Extend the term of office 延长任期16.Extraordinary session 特别会议17.Fill a vacancy 补缺18.Final report 最后报告19.First ballot 第一次投票表决20.First priority 最优先项目21.Fix the timetable of the settings 安排各次会议的时间表22.Foot-note 脚注Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Gallery 旁听席23.General committee 总务委员会24.General debate 一般性辩论25.Geographical distribution 按地域分配26.Give a ruling 作出裁定27.Give a warning 警告28.Give up one’s turn to spe ak in favour of 把自己的发言机会让给29.Give up the office to chairman 放弃主席的职务30.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构32.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席33.Have priority 有优先权34.Have the initiative 有倡议权35.Head of delegation 代表团团长36.Heading 标题37.Honorary president 名誉主席(会长)38.Host country 东道国39.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权40.I ask for the floor 我请求发言41.I give the floor to 我请…(发言)42.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言43.Immunities 豁免Harbin Institute of T echnology International Communication Association Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定 44.Impose a vote 行使否决权45.In a private capacity 以私人身份46.In an official capacity 以官方身份47.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份48.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定49.Include in the agenda 列入议程rmation desk 问讯处(台)51.Infringement 违反行为52.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论53.Instructions 指示、命令54.International instrument 国际文件(特指国际公约等)55.Interrupt a vote 中断表决56.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论57.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些58.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利59.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定60.Item on the agenda 议程项目61.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定62.Legal adviser 法律顾问63.List of delegates 代表名单64.List of speakers 发言人名单 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Lobby 大厅、休息厅65.Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资格66.Maintain order 维持秩序67.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明68.Memorandum 备忘录69.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来70.Microphone 麦克风71.Minutes 会议记录72.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决73.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论74.Negative vote 反对票75.Note 照会76.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录77.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏78.Object in principle 在原则上反对79.Observer 观察员80.Occupy the chair 担任主席81.Office 职务82.Official languages 正式语言83.Official meeting 正式会议84.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论85.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Original text 原文86.Overrule 驳回87.Participants 参加者 88.Party to a convention 公约缔约国89.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议90.Permanent delegate 常人代表,常驻代表91.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录92.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾93.Platform 主席台94.Plenary assembly95.Plenipotentiary 全权代表96.Postpone a vote 延期表决97.Postpone the discussion 推迟讨论98.Postpone to the next session(sitting)延到下一届(次)会99.Preamble 序言100.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会101.Preparatory meeting 预备会议102.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案103.Press gallery 新闻记者席104.Press releases 新闻稿105.Press-officer 新闻官106.Private meeting 秘密会议 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款107.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读108.Proceed to a vote 进行表决109.Programme of meetings 会议日程表110.Programme of work 工作日程111.Progress report 工作进展情况报告112.Protocol 议定书113.Provisional agenda 临时议程114.Public gallery 公众旁听席115.Public meeting 公开会议116.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决117.Put a written question 提出书面问题118.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言119.Questionnaire 调查表,问题单120.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题121.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见122.Repporteur 报告员123.Ratify a Convention 批准公约124.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款125.Recommendation 建议126.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录127.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Refer to the text 参照原文128.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务129.Refuse an office 不接受职务130.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头131.Regional conference 规则(条例,规章)132.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会133.Renewal of term of office 连任134.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务135.Report 报告136.Representation 代表权137.Representative 代表138.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见139.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题140.Reservations 保留141.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利142.Resolution 决议143.Resolution committee 决议委员会144.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间145.Resume a debate 继续辩论146.Resume a sitting 继续开会147.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Right of vote 表决权148.Rostrum 讲台149.Round table meeting 圆桌会议150.Rules 规则,法规151.Rules of procedure 议事规则152.Seat 座位153.Secret ballot 无记名投票154.Secretariat 秘书处155.Secretary General 秘书长156.Serve in(a Board)在(理事会)中担任理事157.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会158.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国159.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员160.Speak from one’s place 在坐席上发言161.Stand adjourned 休会162.Stand for election 担任候选人163.Standing body 常设机构164.Statement 声明,发言165.Status 地位166.Statutes 章程167.Steering committee 指导委员会168.Sub-committee 小组委员会Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Sub-heading 小标题,副标题169.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案170.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则171.Subsidiary body 附属机构172.Substantive motion 实质行动议173.Substitute resolution 替代的决议174.Summary record 简要记录(纪要)175.Support a candidature 支持(某人)的候选资格176.Support a nomination 支持某个提名177.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用178.Suspend the sitting 停止会议179.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定180.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成(反对)181.Take into consideration 考虑到182.Take part in a poll 参加选举183.Take the floor 发言184.Take up the discussion 开始讨论185.Technical adviser 技术顾问186.Term of office 任期187.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止188.The majority is obtained 获得多数189.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始190.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过191.The motion is rejected 动议被否决192.The requisite majority 必要的多数193.The result is final 结果是最后的194.To address the meeting 发言195.To be in office 在职196.To be in session 开会197.Treasurer 司库198.Treaty 条约199.Tri-partite 三方面200.Typewriting service pool 打字组201.Unanimous vote 一致同意202.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议203.Valid ballot papers 有效票204.Verbatim record 逐字记录205.Verbatim reporters 速记人员206.Veto 否决207.Vice-Chairman 副主席208.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席209.Vice-Presidency 副会长210.Vice-President 副会长Harbin Institute of Technology International Communication Association Vote by roll call 唱名表决211.Vote by show of hands 举手表决212.Vote indicator 表决指示牌213.Vote of thanks 大会申谢214.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议215.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决216.Votes cast 已投的票数217.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用218.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数219.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案220.Withdraw one’s candidature 撤销候选人资格221.Working languages 工作人员 222.Working paper 工作文件第二篇:模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照模拟联合国关键英文词汇中英文对照English-Chinese Translation of MUN Terminology 1.Amendment [ə'men(d)m(ə)nt] 修正案 2.Badge [bædʒ] 胸卡.3.Deprive [dɪ'praɪv] the right to rote 取消表决权 4.Chair [tʃeə] 主席......................5.Close the debate [dɪ'beɪt] 结束辩论 6.Director[d ɪ'rektə;daɪ-]会议指导 7.Delegate ['delɪgət]代表 8.Deputy ['depjʊtɪ] 副代表9.Head [hed]Delegate ['delɪgət] 代表团团长,领队10.Faculty['fæk(ə)ltɪ]Advisor [əd'vaɪzə]代表团指导11.Delegation[delɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n] Bloc[blɒk]代表团.12.Distribution[dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n] 分发.13.Document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt] officer 文件分发.人员 14.Drafting ['drɑːftɪŋ] committee [kə'mɪtɪ]起草委员会15.Draft [drɑːft] Resolution [rezə'luːʃ(ə)n] 决议草案 16.Draw [drɔː]lots [lɒts]抽签17.Elect [ɪ'lekt] by an absolute ['æbsəluːt](a simple)majority [mə'dʒɒrɪtɪ] 以绝对(简单)多数选出 18.Emergency [ɪ'mɜːdʒ(ə)ns ɪ] meeting 紧急会议19.Enjoy privileges ['prɪvlɪdʒ] 享受特权20.Entry ['entrɪ] into force 开始生效21.Executive [ɪg'zekjʊtɪv;eg-] secretary ['sekrɪt(ə)rɪ] 执行秘书22.Exercise ['eksəsaɪz] the right of vote.行使表决权23.Expert ['ekspɜːt]专家24.Explain [ɪk'spleɪn;ek-] one’s rote 对所.投的票加以说明25.Extend [ɪk'stend;ek-] the term of office 延长任期26.Extraordinary [ɪkˈstrɔːdnri] session 特别会议 27.Fill a vacancy ['veɪk(ə)nsɪ] 补缺28.Final ['faɪn(ə)l]report [rɪ'pɔːt] 最后报告29.First ballot ['bælət]第一次投票表决 30.First priority [praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ] 最优先项目31.Fix the timetable ['taɪmteɪb(ə)l] of the settings ['sɛtɪŋ] 安排各次会议的时间表 32.Foot-note ['fʊtnəʊt]脚注33.Gallery ['gæl(ə)rɪ] 旁听席34.General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] committee [kə'mɪtɪ] 总务.委员会35.General ['dʒen(ə)r(ə)l] debate [dɪ'beɪt]一般性辩论36.Geographical [dʒɪə'græfɪk(ə)l] distribution [dɪstrɪ'bjuːʃ(ə)n]按地域分配37.Give a ruling ['ruːlɪŋ] 作出裁定38.Give a warning['wɔːnɪŋ] 警告.39.Give up one’s turn to speak in favour ['feɪvə] of 把自己的发言机会让给 40.Give up the office t.o chairman ['t ʃeəmən] 放弃主席的职务41.Go back upon a vote 重新表决erning body 执行机构43.Hand over the Chair to the Vice-chairman 让副主席担任主席..44.Have priority 有优先权45.Have the initiative 有倡议权46.Head of delegation 代表团团长 47.Heading 标题48.Honorary president 名誉主席(会长)49.Host country 东道国50.I am authorized by my government 我受本国政府授权 51.I ask for the floor 我请求发言 52.I give the floor to 我请…(发言)53.I speak in my capacity of 我以…身份发言 54.Immunities 豁免55.Implement the provisions of a Convention 实施公约的规定56.Impose a vote 行使否决权57.In a private capacity 以私人身份 58.In an official capacity 以官方身份59.In an unofficial capacity 以非官方身份60.In the hands of chairman 听从主席决定 61.Include in the agenda 列入议程 rmation desk 问讯处(台)63.Infringement 违反行为64.Initiate a discussion 进行讨论 65.Instructions 指示、命令66.International instrument 国际文件(特指国际公约等)67.Interrupt a vote 中断表决68.Intervene in a debate 参加辩论69.Invite speakers to be brief 请发言人简明扼要些70.Invoke the chairman’s authority 请使用主席的权利71.Leave it to the decision of the majority 由多数决定 72.Item on the agenda 议程项目73.Leave the matter to the chairman’s decision 把事情交由主席决定 74.Legal adviser 法律顾问 75.List of delegates 代表名单76.List of speakers 发言人名单 77.Lobby 大厅、休息厅78.Maintain one’s candidature 保持候选资.格.79.Maintain order 维持秩序80.Make a personal statement 以个人名义发表声明.81.Memorandum 备忘录82.Merge together several amendments 把几个修正案合并起来 83.Microphone 麦克风 84.Minutes 会议记录85.Motion to Change the Speaking Time 动议更.改发言时间86.Motion for a Moderated Caucus 动议有主持核心商榷87.Motion for an Un-moderated Caucus 动议自由商榷 88.Motion to Close Debate 动议结束辩论89.Move that a separate vote be taken 提议分开表决 90.Move the closure of debate 动议结束辩论91.Negative vote 反对票92.Note 照会93.Note a statement 将一个声明载入记录94.Note a violation of the rules 指出对规则的破坏 95.Object in principle 在原则上反对 96.Observer 观察员97.Occupy the chair 担任主席 98.Office 职务99.Official languages 正式语言100.Official meeting 正式会议101.Open a debate on procedure 开始程序问题的辩论102.Open the Speakers’ List 产生发言名单103.Oppose a proposal 反对一个建议104.Original text 原文105.Overrule 驳回106.Page 意向条107.Participants 参加者108.Party to a convention 公约缔约国109.Pass a vote of censure 通过指责决议110.Permanent delegate 常人代表,常驻代表 111.Placard 国家牌112.Place a statement on record 将一个声明载入纪录113.Place at the end of the agenda 列在议程末尾 114.Platform 主席台115.Plenary assembly 116.Plenipotentiary 全权代表117.Point of Inquiry 咨询性问题 118.Point of Order 程序性问题119.Point of Personal Privilege 个人特权问题120.Position Paper.立场文件 121.Postpone a vote.延期表决122.Postpone the discussion.推迟讨论123.Postpone to the next session(sitting).延到.下一届(次)会124.Preamble 序言......................125.Preparatory committee 筹备委员会......................126.Preparatory meeting 预备会议127.President(submit)an amendment in writing 提出书面修正案 128.Press gallery 新闻记者席129.Press releases 新闻稿......................130.Press-officer 新闻官......................131.Private meeting 秘密会议132.Proceed to the discussion of the articles 开始讨论条款133.Proceed to a second reading 进行二读 134.Proceed to a vote.进行表决135.Programme of meetings 会议日程表136.Programme of work 工作日程137.Progress report 工作进展情况报告......................138.Protocol 议定书......................139.Provisional agenda 临时议程............................................140.Public gallery 公众旁听席......................141.Public meeting 公开会议142.Put a question to the vote 把问题付诸表决143.Put a written question 提出书面问题144.Put one’s name on the list of speakers 登记发言......................145.Questionnaire 调查表,问题单146.Raise a point of order 提出程序问题147.Raise an objection of principle 提出原则性的反对意见148.Rappotuer 主席助理,报告员 149.Ratify a Convention 批准公约150.Recall the terms of the rules 忆及规则的条款151.Recommendation 建议152.Record in the minutes 列入会议记录153.Refer to existing traditions 参照现存惯例......................154.Refer to the text 参照原文......................155.Refuse an appointment 不接受责任、职务 156.Refuse an office 不接受职务157.Refuse to take the initiative 拒绝带头......................158.Regional conference 规则(条例,规章)159.Remit to the appropriate committee 送交主管的委员会160.Renewal of term of office 连任161.Renounce the office of chairman 辞去主席的职务162.Report 报告......................163.Representation 代表权......................164.Representative 代表......................165.Request a legal opinion 征询法律意见......................166.Request the speaker to keep the point under discussion 请发言人不要离开主题167.Reservations 保留168.Reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage 保留以后再答复的权利 169.Resolution 决议170.Resolution committee 决议委员会171.Restrict the time accorded to speakers 限制发言时间172.Resume a debate 继续辩论 173.Resume a sitting 继续开会174.Resume the chairmanship 继续担任主席 175.Right of vote 表决权 176.Role Call 点名 177.Rostrum 讲台178.Round table meeting 圆桌会议 179.Rules 规则,法规180.Rules of procedure 议事规则 181.Seat 座位182.Secret ballot 无记名投票 183.Secretariat 秘书处184.Secretary General 秘书长185.Serve in(a Board)在(理事会)中担任理事186.Set up a committee 设立一个委员会 187.Signatory to a convention 公约签字国 188.Signatory 附议国 189.Sit on a committee 参加委员会为委员 190.Setting the Agenda 确定议题191.S peak from one’s place 在坐席上发言 192.Sponsor 起草国193.Stand adjourned 休会194.Stand for election 担任候选人 195.Standing body 常设机构196.Statement 声明,发言197.Status 地位......................198.Statutes 章程......................199.Steering committee 指导委员会......................200.Sub-committee 小组委员会......................201.Sub-heading 小标题,副标题202.Submit a draft resolution 提出决议草案203.Submit to the rules governing… 服从有关……的规则204.Subsidiary body 附属机构205.Substantive motion 实质行动议 206.Substitute resolution 替代的决议 207.Summary record 简要记录(纪要)208.Support a candidature 支持(某人)的候选资格209.Support a nomination 支持某个提名 210.Suspend the rules 放弃对规则的适用 211.Suspend the sitting 停止会议212.Take a decision upon a motion 对动议作出决定 213.Take a stand for(against)a proposal 赞成(反对)214.T ake into consideration 考虑到 215.Take part in a poll 参加选举 216.Take the floor 发言217.Take up the discussion 开始讨论 218.Technical adviser 技术顾问219.Term of office 任期......................220.The list of speakers in closed 发言登记已截止221.The majority is obtained 获得多数......................222.The majority of members present and voting 出席并投票的成员多数 223.The meeting is called to order 宣布会议开始......................224.The motion is adopted 动议获得通过......................225.The motion is rejected 动议被否决226.The requisite majority 必要的多数......................227.The result is final 结果是最后的228.T o address the meeting 发言229.To be in office 在职 230.To be in session 开会 231.Treasurer 司库 232.Treaty 条约233.Tri-partite 三方面......................234.Typewriting service pool 打字组......................235.Unanimous vote 一致同意236.Unofficial meeting 非正式会议............................................237.Valid ballot papers 有效票238.Verbatim record 逐字记录......................239.Verbatim reporters速记人员......................240.Veto 否决241.Vice-Chairman 副主席242.Vice-Chairmanship 副主席......................243.Vice-Presidency 副会长 244.Vice-President 副会长 245.Vote 投票表决246.Vote by roll call 唱名表决247.Vote by show of hands 举手表决248.Vote indicator 表决指示牌......................249.Vote of thanks 大会申谢......................250.Vote on the motion as a whole 表决整个动议......................251.Vote without debate 不经辩论的表决......................252.Votes cast 已投的票数......................253.Waive the rules 放弃对规则的适用 254.We have a quorum 我们已足法定人数255.Withdraw a proposal 撤回提案256.Withdraw one’s candid ature 撤销候选人资格257.Working languages 工作人员......................258.Working paper 工作文件......................259.Yield Time to Another Delegate让渡给他国代表......................260.Yield Time to Questions让渡给问题261.Yield Time to Chair让渡给主席第三篇:模拟联合国Speech at the Opening Ceremony of CNMUN2010 在2010中国模拟联合国大会开幕式上的发言稿By Mr.MA Xinfa Secretary of the Party Committee of Sichuan International Studies University 发言人四川外语学院党委书记马新发Distinguished Guests dear delegates and faculty advisors, ladies and gentlemen, 尊敬的各位来宾亲爱的代表与指导老师女士们、先生们: On behalf of Sichuan International Studies University(SISU),I’d like to extend my warmest welcome to all the participants of China National Model United Nations 2010.I’m more than happy to see so many talented students from diverse backgrounds gathering here to address the mostpressing human rights issues.我谨代表四川外语学院对各位参与2010中国重庆模拟联合国大会表示诚挚欢迎。
模拟联合国立场发言稿英文Ladies and gentlemen,The United Nations has always been committed topromoting peace, security, and human rights around the world. We believe in the importance of dialogue, cooperation, and multilateralism in addressing global challenges and achieving sustainable development.As a member of the United Nations, we support the principles of the UN Charter and the Universal Declarationof Human Rights. We believe in the peaceful resolution of conflicts through diplomatic means and the respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of all nations.We are deeply concerned about the ongoing conflicts and humanitarian crises in various parts of the world. We call for all parties involved to cease hostilities and engage in dialogue to find peaceful solutions to their differences. We also urge the international community to provide humanitarian assistance to those in need and to support efforts for post-conflict reconstruction and reconciliation.In addition, we are committed to addressing the root causes of global challenges such as poverty, inequality, climate change, and the spread of infectious diseases. We believe in the importance of sustainable development and environmental protection, and we are dedicated to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals set forth by the United Nations.Furthermore, we believe in the promotion and protection of human rights for all, regardless of race, religion, gender, or sexual orientation. We stand against discrimination, violence, and oppression, and we support efforts to promote equality, justice, and inclusion for all individuals and communities.In conclusion, the United Nations remains steadfast in its commitment to upholding the principles of peace, security, and human rights. We will continue to work towards a more peaceful, just, and sustainable world for all.女士们,先生们,联合国一直致力于在全球范围内促进和平、安全和人权。
模拟联合国作文怎么写英语Introduction:The Model United Nations (MUN) is an educational simulation of the United Nations where students can learn about diplomacy, international relations, and the United Nations agenda. Writing an essay for MUN requires a deep understanding of the assigned country's stance, the issue at hand, and the ability to present a well-structured argument. This essay will guide you through the process of writing a compelling MUN essay in English.1. Understanding the Assignment:Begin by thoroughly reading the background guide provided for your assigned country and the specific topic. Understand the key issues, historical context, and the country'sposition on the matter.2. Research:Conduct extensive research on the topic. Look for official documents, speeches, and statements made by the country's representatives to the UN. This will help you align your essay with the country's actual policies and perspectives.3. Outline the Structure:Organize your thoughts and create an outline. A typical MUN essay should include:- Introduction: State the issue and your country's position.- Background: Provide context and explain the significance of the issue.- Arguments: Present your country's arguments, backed by evidence and examples.- Solutions: Propose solutions or policies that your country supports.- Conclusion: Summarize your country's stance andreiterate the importance of the issue.4. Writing the Introduction:Start with a strong introduction that clearly states the topic and your country's viewpoint. This sets the tone for the rest of the essay.5. Developing the Background:Provide a brief history of the issue, highlighting key events and developments. This section should demonstrate your understanding of the topic and its relevance to your assigned country.6. Presenting Arguments:Use this section to detail your country's arguments. Each argument should be clear, concise, and supported by evidence. Be sure to cite your sources to enhance credibility.7. Proposing Solutions:Offer solutions that align with your country's interests and values. These should be realistic and actionable, showing that your country is committed to addressing the issue.8. Concluding the Essay:End with a strong conclusion that reinforces yourcountry's stance and the importance of the issue. You may also include a call to action for other nations to join in the effort.9. Proofreading and Editing:Carefully proofread your essay for grammatical errors, clarity, and coherence. Ensure that your arguments are logically presented and that your essay flows well.10. Formatting and Citations:Adhere to the formatting guidelines provided by your MUN conference. Properly cite all sources using a consistent citation style.Conclusion:Writing a Model United Nations essay is an opportunity to engage with complex global issues and to advocate for your assigned country's interests. By following these steps, you can craft a well-argued, informative, and persuasive essay that contributes to the MUN debate.。
模拟联合国英语小作文模板Title: Model United Nations English Short Essay Template。
Introduction:Model United Nations (MUN) is a simulation of the United Nations where students take on the role of delegates from different countries and debate on various global issues. It is an educational experience that allows students to learn about international relations, diplomacy, and the United Nations itself. In this essay, we will discuss the structure and format of a typical MUN conference and provide a template for writing a short essay on the topic.Structure of a Model United Nations Conference:A typical MUN conference is organized by a group of students or a school, and it usually involves students fromdifferent schools and countries. The conference begins with an opening ceremony, during which the Secretary-General and other key organizers give speeches to welcome the delegates. After the opening ceremony, the delegates are divided into different committees, such as the General Assembly,Security Council, and various specialized agencies. Each committee is assigned specific topics to debate and resolutions to draft.During the committee sessions, delegates engage in debates, negotiations, and lobbying to address the issuesat hand. They work together to draft resolutions that propose solutions to the problems being discussed. The conference concludes with a closing ceremony, during which the resolutions are voted on and awards are given to outstanding delegates and delegations.Template for Writing a Short Essay on Model United Nations:1. Introduction:Start with a brief introduction to MUN and its significance in educating students about global issues and diplomacy.Mention the purpose of the essay and provide an overview of the points to be discussed.2. Background Information:Provide some background information about the United Nations and its role in addressing global challenges.Explain the concept of MUN and its objectives in simulating the UN.3. Personal Experience:Share your personal experience of participating in a Model United Nations conference.Discuss the country or committee you represented and the topics you debated.4. Skills Developed:Highlight the skills and knowledge you gained from participating in MUN, such as public speaking, negotiation, research, and teamwork.Discuss how these skills are valuable for your personal and academic development.5. Impact on Global Awareness:Explain how MUN has influenced your understanding of global issues and the role of international organizationsin addressing them.Discuss the importance of promoting global awareness and cooperation among young people.6. Conclusion:Summarize the key points discussed in the essay.Emphasize the value of MUN in promoting global citizenship and fostering a deeper understanding of international relations.Conclusion:Model United Nations is an invaluable educational tool that enables students to learn about international diplomacy, global issues, and the United Nations. By participating in MUN conferences, students develop essential skills and gain a deeper understanding of the world around them. The template provided in this essay can serve as a guide for writing a short essay on the topic, and it can be adapted to suit different perspectives and experiences. Overall, MUN plays a crucial role in shaping the next generation of global citizens and leaders.。
Delegate: Yang Yiyuan , Liu FengSchool: Shandong Economic UniversityCountry: Islamic Republic of PakistanCommittee: General AssemblyTopic A: Global Drug ControlDrug abuse has been a serious problem in the world for a long period of time. Although international efforts have been made to solve the issue, a satisfied result is still yet to be reached. The illicit drug cultivation, trafficking and selling led to large amount of crime and even fed the terrorist groups that threaten the piece of the world. Drug abuse is not only an evil to individuals but also a disaster to societies.Drug cultivation owns a long history in Pakistan. Drug trade has resulted in a series of social problems. As a country that has a weak infrastructure of economy, Pakistan would get lethal effect by drugs in ecomomy, politics and even national security. Pakistan has taken sharp pains to cut down on the drug related crimes and is willing to cooperate with nations that have the same ambitions to eradicate drug abuse within the framework of the United Nations.The United Nations has taken great concerns on drug related problems. The 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs, the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic substances and the 1988 Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic drugs and Psychotropic substances are 3 basic conventions of international drug control system that played important roles in interdicting drug abuse. Confronted with the problems of lacking drug supervision, Pakistan has taken a series of practical actions:ANF endeavored to disseminate information on the disadvantages of drug trafficking which helps reduce the number of drug addicts from 3,000,000 in 1993 to 1,500,000 in recent time.Pakistan also has put in 2.8 billion rupee to help addicts get cured and prohibit drug smuggle. In future , Pakistan will try to take following measures to control drugs:1 To ask for help of international societies to provide a viable crop alternative to opium farmers.2 To increase law enforcement, Pakistan will execute drug related arrests and crop seizures.3 To propagate knowledge on drugs to citizens and increase the publicity on penalties for drug smugglers.4 To hold talks with other nations to build up a strandard procedure that can facilitate authorized drugs’trade and prevent the unauthorized ones.5 To force the military control of the borders especially the one between Pakistan and Afganistan.Pakistan has realized the severity of drug problems, but the government firmly believe that with the continous endeavors of the world, the problems will be settled satisfactorily. Pakistan sincerely hope that the United Nations can pass some feasible resolutions that can make contribution to the world’s piece and development.。
模联立场范文模拟联合国(Model United Nations,简称MUN)是一种模拟国际会议的活动,它旨在让参与者模拟联合国会议的形式和程序,通过辩论和协商解决国际问题。
MUN活动通常由学生组织和参与,他们扮演各个国家的代表,在会议中就国际议题进行辩论和协商。
这种活动不仅能够锻炼学生的演讲和辩论能力,还能够增进对国际事务的了解,培养学生的团队合作精神和领导能力。
在模拟联合国的会议上,每个参与者都扮演一个特定国家的代表,他们需要就国际议题展开辩论,并提出自己国家的立场和解决方案。
这种活动对参与者的知识储备和逻辑思维能力提出了很高的要求。
参与者需要对所扮演的国家的国情、政策和立场有深入的了解,同时还需要对国际议题有一定的了解和见解。
在会议中,他们需要通过演讲和辩论来表达自己的观点,同时需要与其他代表进行协商和达成共识。
这种活动不仅能够锻炼参与者的口才和辩论能力,还能够培养他们的团队合作精神和领导能力。
模拟联合国的会议通常会模拟联合国大会、安理会、人权理事会等不同的机构,参与者需要就各种国际议题展开辩论。
这些议题涉及到政治、经济、社会、环境等多个领域,参与者需要从多个角度进行思考和分析。
在会议中,他们需要就如何解决国际问题展开讨论,并提出可行的解决方案。
这种活动能够帮助参与者更好地了解国际事务,培养他们的国际视野和跨文化交流能力。
参与模拟联合国的活动对学生的综合素质提出了很高的要求。
除了需要具备较强的知识储备和逻辑思维能力外,参与者还需要具备良好的沟通能力和团队合作精神。
在会议中,他们需要与其他代表进行协商和合作,共同寻求解决国际问题的方案。
这种活动能够帮助参与者培养自信心和领导能力,同时还能够增进他们对国际事务的了解和认识。
总的来说,模拟联合国是一种既能够锻炼学生综合素质又能够增进对国际事务了解的活动。
通过参与模拟联合国的会议,学生不仅能够提高自己的演讲和辩论能力,还能够培养自己的团队合作精神和领导能力。
模拟联合国作文英语作文In the realm of international relations, the United Nations (UN) plays a pivotal role in addressing and resolving global issues. The organization, established in the aftermath of World War II, aims to maintain international peace and security, promote social and economic development, andprotect human rights. This essay will explore the UN's impact on global issues, focusing on peacekeeping, sustainable development, and human rights.Firstly, the UN's peacekeeping missions have been instrumental in mitigating conflicts and fostering peace in various regions around the world. With the deployment of peacekeeping forces, the UN has been able to intervene in areas of civil unrest, monitor ceasefires, and facilitate the transition to more stable political environments. For instance, the UN's peacekeeping mission in Liberia helped to bring an end to a long-standing civil war, paving the way for democratic elections and the rebuilding of the nation's infrastructure.Secondly, the UN has been at the forefront of promoting sustainable development through its Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and the more recent Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These goals provide a comprehensive framework for addressing poverty, hunger, health, education, and environmental sustainability. The UN's efforts have led to significant progress in areas such as reducing global povertyrates and improving access to education. Moreover, the UN's climate change initiatives, such as the Paris Agreement, demonstrate its commitment to addressing environmental concerns and promoting a sustainable future for all.Lastly, the protection and promotion of human rights have been a core mandate of the UN since its inception. Through various conventions and declarations, the UN has established international standards for human rights, which are intended to protect individuals from discrimination and abuse. TheUN's Human Rights Council investigates alleged human rights violations and works to hold perpetrators accountable. Additionally, the UN's refugee agency, the UNHCR, provides assistance to millions of displaced individuals, ensuring their basic rights are upheld and facilitating their resettlement.In conclusion, the United Nations has a profound impact on global issues through its peacekeeping efforts, sustainable development initiatives, and human rights advocacy. While challenges remain, the UN's work is essential in fostering a more peaceful, equitable, and sustainable world. As an international community, it is crucial to support the UN's mission and to continue working towards the betterment of our global society.。
有意参加模拟联合国大会的英语作文My Intent to Participate in Model United NationsParticipating in Model United Nations (MUN) has long been a dream of mine, and I am excited to express my intent to join this prestigious simulation of international diplomacy. MUN offers a unique platform to engage in global discussions, develop critical skills, and contribute to finding solutions to pressing international issues.One of the primary reasons I want to participate in MUN is my passion for international relations and global affairs. MUN provides an opportunity to delve into complex geopolitical issues, understand the intricacies of diplomacy, and engage in constructive debates. By representing different countries and tackling various global challenges, I aim to gain a deeper understanding of how international policies are shaped and implemented. This experience will enhance my knowledge of global governance and prepare me for a future career in international relations.Furthermore, MUN is an excellent platform for developing essential skills such as public speaking, negotiation, and teamwork. As a delegate, I will be required to articulate my country’s position clearly and persuasively, participate in negotiations to build consensus, and collaborate with peers from diverse backgrounds. These skills are invaluable in any professional setting and will help me become a more effective communicator and leader.I am also drawn to MUN because of its emphasis on problem-solving and critical thinking. In MUN simulations, delegates work together to address global challenges such as climate change, human rights violations, and conflict resolution. By engaging in these discussions, I hope to contribute innovative ideas and work collaboratively to develop comprehensive solutions. This experience will not only enhance my analytical skills but also foster a sense of responsibility towards global issues.In preparation for my participation, I have been researching various countries' policies and historical contexts, as well as familiarizing myself with the structure and procedures of MUN conferences. I am eager to immerse myself in the role of a delegate, contribute meaningfully to debates, and learn from the diverse perspectives of my peers.In conclusion, participating in Model United Nations represents a significant opportunity for personal and professional growth. It aligns with my passion for international affairs, provides a platform to develop essential skills, and allows me to engage in meaningful problem-solving. I am enthusiastic about the prospect of contributing to global discussions and working towards impactful solutions through MUN.。
模拟结合国英文讲话稿【篇一:模联中英文主席稿】英文主席稿1、请大会主席团成员和工作小构成员就位。
2、distinguished delegates, now we ’re going to have the roll call. please raise you placard and answer ‘pre(se现nt!在大’会开始点名)3、there are [a] delegates present, the simple majority is [b],the two-thirds majority is [c] and 20% of all is [d].( 点名结束,会场共有[a] 位代表列席,简单多半为[b] ,2/3 多半为[c])4、此刻我宣告首届模拟结合国大会正式开会。
5、大会第一对叙利亚问题(议题)进行议论,需要讲话的国家请举牌。
6、此刻请x 国代表登台对本国立场进行90 秒的陈说。
正式争辩:1、now the speakers ’list is open. delegates, who want to be added in the speakers ’list, please raise your placards.( 此刻开启正式争辩讲话名单,请希望被列入主讲话名单的国家高举国家牌。
)(注意点国家名时注意速度,以便主席助理记录)2、让渡时间让渡给主席the chair: thank you, delegate. you have xseconds left. would you like to yield your time? ( 主席:感谢x国代表,您还有__秒的讲话时间。
请问能否愿意让渡你的讲话时间?) delegate:yield time to the chair( 代表:让渡给主席。
)the chair: thank you.( 主席:感谢)让渡给其余代表the chair: thank you, delegate. you have x seconds left. would you like to yield your time? ( 主席:感谢x 国代表,您还有__秒的发言时间。
模板1(均以China为例)1、表明自己国家立场的词汇(在陈述时使用)Chinathinks/believes/realizes/affirms/claims/states/addresses/declares/notices/considers/reminds/recalls/observ es that….Chinais aware of…Chinabears in mind /keeps in mind2、表明自己国家意愿Chinahopes/wishes /desires thatChinaappeals to /expects to/devotes attention to/would like toChinaaccepts sth..Chinaencourages…3、强调自己国家立场Chinareiterates/emphasizes/reaffirms/Chinatakes sth into account/ notes with deep concern/takes sth into consideration4、呼吁建议别国做某事Chinacalls upon/suggests/purposes/commends/recommends/demands/requires/appeals thatChinaurges to/calls for5、表达反对观点Chinadisapproves/6、赞同他国代表的话Chinaexpresses its appreciation/ express its satisfaction /notes with approval/views with appreciation Chinasupports/endorses thatChinahighly appreciates sth/ is delighted to/ is eager to,7、表达愤怒同情等感情Chinastrongly condemns/deplores/ deeply regret /feels deeply disturbed/ solemnly affirms that Chinaexpresses its deepest sympathy and condolences to8、常用副词(表示程度)Fully, further, deeply ,highly回顾性条款用语• Affirming, Reaffirming, Alarmed by;• Aware of, Bearing in mind, Fully aware;• Realizing, Recognizing, Taking into account;表达希望或遗憾的用语• Desiring, Expecting, Seeking, Welcoming• Noting with d eep concern, Noting with regret• Fully believing, Believing, Viewing with appreciation• 表肯定与支持• Accepts, Affirms, Approves, Endorses, Reaffirms;• Confirms, Emphasizes, Supports, Trusts, Believes;• 表否定与遗憾• Deplores, Regrets, Condemns, Expresses its co ncern;• 表建议• Expresses its hope, Further invites, Encourages;• Suggests, Requests, Recommends, Calls, Urges.• 肯定:Affirms, Reaffirms, Confirms;• 强调:Emphasizes, Underlines;• 谴责:Condemns, Deplores, Regrets;• 赞赏:Endorses, Expresses its appreciation;• 建议:Suggests, Calls upon/for, Recommends;• 决定:Decides, Demands, Requests, Urges;• 程度词:Further, Fully, Strongly, Deeply.=====================================================================模板2.(均以例句形式出现):Accept, Approve, Agree, Affirm, Reaffirm, ConfirmReaffirm:to state sth. again in order to emphasize that it is still true. 重申;再次确定例句:The President reaffirmed his commitment to democratic elections. 总统重申了他对民主选举的承诺。
mun模拟联合国常用英文单词(5篇范文)第一篇:mun 模拟联合国常用英文单词mun 模拟联合国常用英文单词、语句 abstain弃权agenda日程amendment修正案background guide背景资料bloc国家集团caucus磋商moderated caucus有主持核心磋商 unmoderated caucus非正式磋商crisis危机directive指令draft resolution决议草案draft directive指示草案formal debate正式辩论motion动议observer观察员operative clause行动性条款page 意向条placard 国家牌point 问题position paper立场文件preambulatory clause序言性条款rapportrur记录员roll call点名second 赞成signatory 附议国sponsor 起草国simple majority简单多数(1/2...+1)speakers' list 发言名单working paper工作文件vote表决Eg:Yield time 让渡时间...to another delegate/questions/comments/chairMotion动议motion to change the speaking time motion for a un-moderated caucusmotion to close debate/suspend the meetingPoint问题point of inquiry咨询性问题poingt of order程序性personal privilege个人特权发言---My fellow delegates,we are gathered here today to discuss Let me reiterate重申the reasons why we...Taking into account/Whith respect to/In observation of 考虑到our current finantial situationIn the interest ofFor the purpose ofIn hopes thatWe demand that...apologize immediatelywe respectfully disagree with your opinion,and would like to propose our ownwe concur(agreee)withAllow us to remind the committeewe recommmendMight is right(建议使用武力)we highly/strongly/vigorously反击---Think ofYour logic is flawed(有缺陷的)I want you to rememberHave not...and will never(We have not surrendered,and will never surrender停止抵抗)That argument is quite cliche(boring),we have heard it a thousand times,and each time it makes no sense第二篇:模拟联合国(MUN)简介(精选)模拟联合国(MUN)简介1.模拟联合国简介 1.1模联的成立在1947年的联合国大会上,成员国一致宣誓:(原文如下)...encourage the teaching of the United Nations Charter and the purposes and principles, the structure, background and activities of the United Nations in the schools and institutes of higher learning of their countries, with particular emphasis on such instruction in elementary and secondary schools.模联即为响应这一提议而创生。
这项活动在欧美已经拥有超过50年的历史,它是由世界各国官方和民间团体特意为青年人组织的活动。
模拟联合国活动发源于美国,自诞生至今,吸引了全球超过200,000名高中生和大学生,全世界每年举办近400个模拟联合国会议。
尽管“模拟联合国”在许多国家进行得如火如荼,但它一直到90年代中期才进入中国,北京大学、人民大学、外交学院、西安交通大学等高校在为这一活动的推广作着不懈的努力。
这项活动使中学生与联合国的形势紧密地联系起来,同时锻炼了其自身的领袖才能,对当今中国中学生的素质教育起着极为重要的作用。
中国作为联合国安理会常任理事国,有着尤为重要的国际责任。
而将成为未来领袖的中学生们,更应意识到肩上担负的使命。
1.2什么是模联?模联(MUN),即模拟联合国(Mode United States)的缩写,是组织学生模拟联合国某些工作的活动。
学生代表某个国家驻联合国大使,对该国的历史,政治,经济,社会文化等方面进行学习,按照类似联合国会议的规则和程序进行发言、游说、辩论、谈判,国家集团间达成共识,产生决议草案,并按照联合国的表决程序进行投票从而形成决议。
每次模联大会主办方将选出对于联合国十分重要的议题加以讨论。
当你参加模联时,你将会进行会前研究(preconference research),了解议题、“你的”国家的地位、现实世界中“你的”国家的联盟等等。
在模联大会上你和其他代表将会在委员会中进行大量时间的辩论、结盟、总结工作报告,起草立场文件(position paper)、工作文件(working paper)和最终决议(resolution)等等。
可以说模拟联合国大会能够使学生的综合能力得到充分的锻炼。
模联的种类非常多,事实上,模联的种类和联合国实际会议一样多,也就是说,联合国的每项会议都有其对应的模联活动。
较大的模联活动是模仿联合国的主要部门,即:联合国大会(The General Assembly)经济与社会理事会(The Economic and Social Council)安全理事会(The Security Council)国际法庭(The International court of Justice)跨政府组织(Intergovernmental Organizations——IGOs)非政府组织(Nongovernmental Organizations——NGOs)较大的活动中,可能会有多达2000名学生代表,模拟25个以上的委员会进行活动。
而小型的比赛主要集中在安全问题或紧急问题上,例如,学生可能会参与安理会的某次紧急会议。
通常学生会碰到不同的组织解决同一个问题的情况。
这类会议的与会方会较少,参与的学生代表的数目也较少。
1.3 联合国会议的结构与大会规则对于一个MUN的新手来讲,熟悉程序规则可能是最重要的事情之一。
1.3.1点名(roll call)1.3.2设定议程(setting agenda)当委员会的议题超过1个时,与会代表必须表决,决定首先讨论的议题。
本次大会由赞成首先讨论议题A和赞成首先讨论B的双方各出3个国家,陈述为何首先讨论该议题。
国家由主席在与发言的国家中随机点出。
双方轮流发言。
待6国代表发言完毕后,大会进行表决,简单多数通过。
1.3.3正式辩论(formal debate)1.3.4设定发言名单(speakers list)待主席宣布正式辩论开始后,欲发言的代表举国家牌,主席随机点出发言国国名,大会发言顺序依主席所点顺序进行。
每个代表发言不超过90秒。
主席会在时间剩余30秒的时候,提醒代表。
1.3.5提出问题(points)或动议(motions)在一国代表发言结束后,其他代表可以提出问题或动议。
问题包括:A.程序性问题(point of order):当大会的进程与既定规则不符时,代表可以提出程序性问题,该问题可在大会任何时候提出,发言的代表将被打断,主席首先解决该问题。
B.咨询性问题(point of inquiry):代表对大会任何流程和规则不清楚之时,可提出咨询性问题。
C.个人特权问题(point of personal privilege):代表有合理的特别需求之时,可提出问题都不需要表决,由主席直接解决。
动议(motion):除问题以外,代表需要采取其他的一切行动,都要提出动议。
动议皆需要表决,一般动议简单多数(50%+1个国家)通过,关于重要问题的动议需与会代表2/3多数通过。
1.3.6意向条:意向条(pages):代表有任何问题,或者需要进行游说,沟通,都可以通过传条的方式向其他代表或者主席表达(如:要求补充发言,与其他国家结盟、沟通等)。
1.3.7非正式辩论(informal debate)/磋商(caucus)代表可动议进行磋商:A.有组织核心磋商(moderated caucus)在moderated caucus中,想要发言的代表举牌,由主持人随机选取其中的一些,列成一个名单。
在提出这个CAUCUS的时候,那个倡议的代表需要交代清楚CAUCUS的总时间,以及每一个代表发言的时间.在规定的时间内,尽可能多的代表发言之后,磋商结束。
中间没有问题,也没有时间的让渡 B.自由磋商(unmoderated caucus)在unmoderated caucus中,各个代表可以离开座位,互相走动交流。
这段规定时间内,可以做任何事情,包括休息,吃东西等。
规定磋商时间到了,主席将予以告知,此时代表须回到座位上。
1.3.8决议草案(draft resolution)1.3.9修正案(amendment)1.3.10结束辩论(close debate),表决(vote)五常不可有反对,多于2/3通过,否则进入修正案。
1.4会前准备1.4.1立场文件(Position Paper)的准备1.4.2了解“祖国”国情与议题充分利用网络资源 /pkunmun/ 1.4.3关心时事在会议中,不同的国家对于不同的事件在不同的时间都会有不同的反应,因此,同学们应该关心时事,对“祖国”国情有更深的了解。
1.4.4“祖国”在大会议题上的立场各个代表国都有不同的立场。
在会议进程中,你的一切行动都应以立场为准则,做到符合国家利益。