2018高中英语小题狂刷01Unit1WarmingUpPre-readingReadingComprehending1

Section_ⅠWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Pre-reading Why do people think earthquakes happen more frequently than before？Please read the passage to find the answer.In recent years, natural disasters have been frequently reported in China, so it is commonly believed that more natural disasters, especially more earthquakes, are striking China. The newspapers is flooded with the reports about the big earthquakes such as those happened in Wenchuan，Ya'an, and Gansu. Some people can't help asking: do earthquakes happen more frequently than before? Why? Actually, China has always been the most affected by earthquake in the world.The first reason for this misunderstanding is that many Chinese aren't quite familiar with geography situations of their own country. The experts said that most Chinese people don't know the truth that China is one of the countries most affected by earthquake in the world. It is said that the western region of China is more likely to be hit by earthquake than the eastern region. The reason why people do not hear the news about the earthquakes happening in western region is that few people lived in these places and no one died.The second reason is that people become more aware of the environmental problems and begin to care about the relationship with nature. Besides, the advanced communication technology like the Internet, TV, and radio help the bad news about disaster spread all over the country and even the world. These reports about disaster flooded the newspaper, TV, and the website, thus making people believe there are more earthquakes than ever before.In a word, the lack of knowledge on our country's geography and the misunderstanding made by the widespread news lead Chinese to the wrong thought of more earthquakes happening in China.1．答案：A.tornado B ．drought C ．earthquakeD ．floodE ．typhoonF ．sandstorm2. What might happen to a place when there is an earthquake? Look at the followingpictures and then fill in the blanks.The water in the wells rose and fell. Andsome deep cracks could be seen in the well walls. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.The chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking_for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. People could see bright lights in the sky.3. After the earthquake happened in 1976, Tangshan was_in_ruins_.After the earthquake happened on May 12 in 2008, Wenchuan was completely destroyed.When theterrible earthquake hit Japan on March 11,2011, Japan suffered a great loss.Scan 1．The first sentence in Paragraph 1 implies that________.A ．the survivors didn ’t think too much of the earthquakeB ．the survivors were made to lose their sense by the sudden big earthquakeC ．the survivors didn ’t realize that a terrible earthquake would happen in such a short timeD ．the survivors didn ’t think an earthquake could bring such great damage2．Which of the following can also be used as a title of the text?A ．Tangshan EarthquakeB ．The world at an endC ．How to prevent an earthquakeD ．New Tangshan3．The second and third paragraph are mainly about________.A ．the great loss the earthquake brought to TangshanB ．the number of people who were killed or injuredC ．when and where an earthquake happenedD ．the cause of the big earthquake in Tangshan4．The title “A night the earth didn ’t sleep” means“________”．A ．the earth was awake all night longB ．a terrible earthquake happened that nightC ．people on the earth couldn ’t fall asleep that night The sound of planes could be heardeven when no planes were in the sky.。

Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Tom was so ________ (心烦意乱的) that he didn't reply to your letters.2．I'm afraid trouble will follow if you ________ (忽视) your diet.3．Are you sure you ________ (完全地) understand the importance of this task?4．Let's go and ________ (使平静) your angry brother down.5．Children should spend more time taking exercise ________(在户外) and less time watching TV at home.6．More and more people are ________ (关心；担心) about the rise in prices.答案：1.upset 2.ignore 3.entirely 4.calm 5.outdoors 6.concernedⅡ.单项填空1．She refused to offer any help, which quite ________ all the people present.A．excited B．frightenedC．upset D．warned解析：句意：她拒绝提供任何帮助，这使所有在场的人非常伤心。

excite “使兴奋”；frighten“吓唬”；upset“使不快”；warn“警告”。

根据句意，C正确。

答案：C2．People, especially teenagers are becoming so ________ about the game that you can see many of them playing it on mobiles and computers.A．crazy B．carefulC．friendly D．concerned解析：句意：人们，尤其是青少年对这种游戏非常痴迷，你随处可见许多人在手机和电脑上在玩这种游戏。

Section ⅠWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Pre­readingErik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination (决心) to lead a full and active life.Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling (摔跤) and scuba diving. He competed in long­distance biking, marathons and skiing.His favourite sport, though, is mountaineering.As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the summit (最高峰) of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous1,000­metre rock wall of El Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend,they stopped for a time at 1,200 metres above sea level — in order to get married. In 1999, he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America. And then, on 25th May, 2001, at the age of 32, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed MountEverest，the highest mountain in the world.Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean (倚靠) on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member.He does his share of the jobs, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the summit of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind. “When people think about a blind person or blindness, they will think about a person standing on top of the world.”True (T) or False (F)1．Erik Weihenmayer was around 21 years old when he climbed Mount McKinley.( )2．Because of his blindness，Erik was unable to be an active team member when climbing Mount Everest.( )3．Erik got married in 1997.( )答案：1.F 2.F 3.TⅠ.高频单词点击1．suffer (v.)遭受；忍受→suffering (n.)苦楚；受难2．strong (adj.)坚强的；强壮的→strength (n.)力量→strengthen (v.)加强；巩固3．bear (v.)忍受；承受→bearable (adj.)能够忍受的→unbearable (adj.)无法忍受的；承受不住的4．cosy (adj.)舒适的；安逸的5．breath (n.)呼吸；气息→breathe (v.)呼吸→breathless (adj.)喘不过气来的6．rotten (adj.)腐烂的；变质的→rot (v.)腐烂7．blacken (v.)使变黑→black (adj.)黑的，(n.)黑色8．circumstance (n.)环境；详情；境况9．bless (v.)祝福；保佑→blessing (n.)祝福；幸运→blessed (adj.)神圣的10．hook (n.& v．)钩；钩住；迷上11．mourn (v.)哀悼；忧伤12．urgent (adj.)急迫的；紧急的→urge (v.)催促；力劝→urgency (n.)紧急13．vital (adj.)生死攸关的；重要的14．cheerful (adj.)高兴的；愉快的→cheer(v.& n．)欢呼；愉快→cheerfully (adv.)高兴地15．faith (n.)信任；信念；信仰；忠实→faithful (adj.)忠实的16．rank (n.)等级；军阶；军衔17．select (v.)选择；挑选18．swear (v.)发誓；宣誓19．selfish (adj.)自私的→selfishness (n.)自私Ⅱ.重点短语必记1．remind sb.of sth. 提醒某人某事2．block out 封闭。

狂刷01 Unit 1 Warming Up【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、语法填空1. 单句语法填空结合语境，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

1． We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife thatis ________ (blame) for their son’s bad performance at school.2．Nothing can prevent me ________ (finish) my work. I’ll carry on with it.3．Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to get ________ (change) before the party.4． ________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time willdo harm to one’s skin.5． China opened ________website on the South China Sea, complete with historical maps, articles and research, for some information online is not correct.6．—You should have thanked her before you left.—I meant _______, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere. 7． Radium, ______ (discover) in the chemistry lab, gaveoff a blue light.8． It refers to something in the past which is directly linked ________ the present time.____________________________9． _________ newspapers and the Internet have in common is that they do more than simply record what happens.10． The British government has issued a new visa policy_________ allows foreign students to stay six months moreafter their course ends.二、完成句子2. 选词填空根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

高中英语1.1WarmingUpPrereadingReadingSection ⅠWarming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课时训练Ⅰ基础夯实Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It was e to me that he was not tel ling the truth.答案:evident2.The boys a to leave for camping but they were stopped by their parents. 答案:attempted3.The artist combines different t in the same painting.答案:techniques4.You can never p what would happen next.答案:predict5.It was r that this should be so difficult to say.答案:ridiculous6.We may talk of beautiful things,but beauty itself is (抽象的).答案:abstract7.It was rather a (巧合)that she appeared at that exact moment.答案:coincidence8.The teacher (采用)the new method of teaching was popular with the students.答案:adopting9.The girl has lost(信任)in her boyfriend.答案:faith10.Internet connections through(常规的)phone lines are fairly slow.答案:conventionalⅡ.选词填空aim adopt possess typical by coincidence attemptpredict have faith in on the other hand a great deal1.The parents wanted to go for a ride,but ,the children wanted to stay at home and play with their friends.答案:on the other hand2.It was said that she had been married to a man older than herself.答案:a great deal3.He decided to give away everything he to help the poor.答案:possessed4.This meal is of local cookery.答案:typical5.Teamwork is required in order to achieve these .答案:aims6.He to swim across the channel,but failed because of the terrible weather. 答案:attempted7.Pupils should be helped to a positive approach to the environment.答案:adopt8.No one believed her that the tsunami would arrive on December 26.答案:prediction9.,we arrived here at the same time.答案:By coincidence10. oneself is the first step to succeed.答案:Having faith inⅢ.完成句子1.The film (由……改编)the popular novel for children.答案:was adapted from2.The workers worked hard (试图完成这项任务)before July.答案:in an attempt to finish the task3.Jack was always (第一个到校的学生).答案:the first student to arrive at school4.Because of his gambling,Scott (失去了他拥有的一切). 答案:lost everything he possessed5.(我急于学会)how to ride my new bicycle once I got it.答案:I was eager to learn6.(巧合的是),Paul and Jim were traveling on the same train.答案:By coincidenceⅣ.翻译句子1.如果没有电,我们的生活会很困难。

2017-2018学年高中英语Unit 1 Friendship 1 Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending课时作业新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017-2018学年高中英语Unit 1 Friendship 1 Warming up, Pre-reading, Reading & Comprehending课时作业新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的单词或词组，并用其适当形式填空错误!point； calm； concern; loose；crazy； go through；in order to; set down； add up to； on purposeTom is crazy about playing football.2．We won over them by 5 points in the basketball match.3．I have set down everything that happened。

4．The old lady went through two world wars。

5．He was calm when I told him the bad news。

Unit 1Festivals around the world节日在一个民族文化中占有重要的位置。

在当今世界，了解不同节日有利于促进对异域文明的了解。

The Chinese Spring Festival2019 Chinese New Year falls on February 5.It is a great chance to experience the traditional Chinese folk custom!The Chinese New Year，also called the Spring Festival，has more than 4，000 years of history.Being one of the traditional Chinese festivals， 1 Starting in the Shang Dynasty (about 17th—11th century BC)，it celebrates family reunion and hopes the advent(到来) of spring.People from different regions celebrate it in their unique ways.It is said that the custom of the Chinese New Year started in the last month of the Chinese lunar calendar when people offered sacrifice(祭品) to their ancestors. 2 Later，people began to worship(敬奉) different deities (神仙) as well on that day.The sacrificing time changed according to the farming schedule and was not fixed until the Han Dynasty (202 BC—220AD)．The custom of worshipping deities and ancestors remains even though the ceremonies are not as grand as before.It is also the time that spring is coming，so people hold all kinds of ceremonies to welcome it.There are many legends(传说) about the Spring Festival in Chinese culture.In folk culture，it is also called “guonian”in Chinese.It is said that the “nian”was a strong monster (怪兽) which was fierce and cruel and ate one kind of animal including human beings a day.Human beings were scared about it and had to hide in the evening when the “nian” came ter，people found that “nian”was very scared about the red colour and fireworks. 3 As a result，the custom of using red colour and setting off fireworks remains.根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

小题狂刷11 Unit 1 Warming Up Pre-reading Reading ComprehendingⅠ. 单词拼写1. Though it’s only a small frustration，it made Rose lose________(信念) in success.2. We may talk of beautiful things，but beauty itself is________(抽象的)．3. It is difficult to________(预测) what the long­term effects of the accident will be.4. It is said that the________(技术) is still at the experimental stage.5. It was rather a________(巧合) that she appeared at that exact moment.6. It is________(显而易见) that Jenny is happy，for she is smiling.7. Researches have shown that children who are________(收养) at a younger age have less problems adjusting inthe new family as compared to older children.8. When you________(试图) to stay up，you are putting your health at a big risk，because you can never be too sureabout what it is exactly that has affected you.9. Taylor scored a(n) ________ (极好的) goal at the end of the first half.10. It was ________ (荒谬的) that this should be so difficult to say.【参考答案】1. faith2. abstract3. predict4. technique5. coincidence6. evident7. adopted8. attempt9.superb 10. ridiculousⅡ.选词填空1. ________, I will go too. Let’s go together.2. He is ________ to his wife.3. The old man knows ________ more than I do.4. She looks ________ in that hat.5. Charles was ________ of a sound intellect and a happy manner.6. He made one last ________ at the world record.7. It was ________ of him to be so kind.8. It is impossible to ________ what will happen.【参考答案】1. By coincidence2.faithful3.a great deal4.ridiculous5.possessed6.attempt7.typical8.predictⅢ. 单项填空1. Nowadays it is ______ of a young generation to take it for granted that parents should meet whatever they desire.A. typicalB. criticalC. specialD. universal【答案】A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。

Section_ⅠWarming_Up_&_Reading_—_Pre­reading1．As we all know, English is widely used all over the world.Do you know how many people speak English every day?2．Do you know the history of English？Please read the following passage to get the answer.Every day, 340 million people speak it. One billion people are learning it and it is said that by 2050, half of the world’s population will be using it. What are we talking about? The global language — English.The English language started in Britain in the 5th century. It is a mixed language. It was built up when German, Scandinavian and French invaders settled in England and created a common language for communication.Today it is the official language of the UK, the USA, Australia, New Zealand, Canada, South Africa and Ireland as well as many islands in the Caribbean. Many other countries and regions use it for politics and business, for example, India, Pakistan, Nigeria and the Philippines.But global advertising and pop music mean that in most countries, you will see or hear some English. Thanks to McDonald’s, we all know about “burgers”，“fries” and “milkshakes”. Songs by Madonna, Britney Spears and Celine Dion are in English. We can sing along, even if we do not understand what we are singing!English is a messy (杂乱的) language. Every year, dictionaries include new words that talk about popular culture, for example, computer­related words such as “blogging”，“download” and “chatroom”. Also included are words that teenagers use. Who does not know “cool”，“OK” and “hello” ?Other languages also influence English. Many English words come from French. German words are also part of English. Words like “kindergarten”come from the German language.Recently, British people have become interested in “yoga”. But the word comes from an ancient Hindu language in India.1．We have learned English for more than 3 years.How much do you knowabout English?(1)It_is_the_official_language_of_many_countries,_such_as_America,_En gland,_Canada_and_so_on.(2)It_has_a_long_history.(3)There_are_two_kinds_of_English：American_English_and_British_English.(4)Many_Chinese_are_learning_English.2．When you hear two native speakers of English, they may still not speak the same kind of English.Look at the following pictures and find out which words have the same meaning.go_to_the_pictures_＝_go_to_the_movies_(去看电影);_underground_＝_subway_(地铁)3．Match the words that have the same meaning.①petrol A．eraser②flat B．gas③color C．apartment④lift D．elevator⑤rubber E．honour⑥honor F．colour。