昆明一中2018届高三第六次月考英语试卷(含解析)(2018.02)

云南师大附中2018届高考适应性月考卷（六）英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5 ABCCB 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 ABCAC 16~20 AABBC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21~25 CCDDB 26~30 DBBAA 31~35 CACAB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40 DEGAF第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45 BACDB 46~50 DBADC 51~55 ADABC 56~60 ABCDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61．is given 62．itself 63．which 64．fifteenth 65．better/well 66．between 67．a 68．exception 69．to return 70．awake第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I’ll never forget the experience as a volunteer for an international marathon race．As one of the three volunteers selecting from our school，I felt excited．In our spare time I practiced a①selected ②mygreat deal of，especially in my spoken English to ensure the best service．Then comes the day．Early③④camein the morning I arrived there the match would begin and found many volunteers already there do⑤where ⑥doing preparations．During the match，I，with the others，were busy helping the runners all the time．We⑦waswere highly praised for which we did，without which，the race could∧have been a success．⑧what ⑨not或couldn’tIt was my first time to be a volunteer for such important a sport event，which made me proud．⑩so第二节书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Tom，In your email you asked about tea in China．Let me tell you something．Tea has a long history in China，dating back to 5,000 years ago．Obviously it plays an important part in Chinese culture．A great many distinguished poets and writers have written many masterpieces in appreciation of tea and about the love for it，among whom was Lu Yu in the Dang Dynasty，who wrote Cha Jing，the first book on tea，and was regarded as the “Tea Saint”．Chinese people take delight in tea-drinking．It is served not only at a tea house or restaurant，but also at home or during breaks at offices．Whenever guests visit，offering a cup of tea to them is a basic social custom．Tea is part of the Chinese’s daily life．I hope you can come to China to learn more about it．Yours，Li Hua【解析】第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文为应用文。

2018年省高中毕业生复习统一检测英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AA woman from Australia has found the world's oldest known message in a bottle nearly 132years after it was cast into the sea.Tonya Illman discovered the drift (漂流) bottle half-buried in the sand on a beach in Western Australia, 180 kilometers north of the state capital Perth.The message, dated 12 June 1886, was thrown into the Indian Ocean from the German ship Paula, which was en route from Cardiff, Wales, to its destination of Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). The bottle was one of the thousands thrown into oceans as part of a 69-year-long German experiment on global currents (洋流) to find faster shipping routes.Until now, the previous world record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years, 4 months and 18 days from the time it was cast until its discovery.Illman found the bottle near her son's car in the beach's soft sand."I was walking across when I saw something sticking out of the sand, so I went to take a closer look," Illman was quoted as saying."It just looked like a lovely old bottle, so I picked it up thinking it might look good in my bookcase. My son's girlfriend was the one who discovered the note when she went to tip the sand out."The note was damp, rolled tightly and tied with a string. We took it home and dried it out, and when we opened it, we saw it was in German, with very faint German handwriting on it."The Illmans took their find to the local museum which established that the bottle was a 19th Century Dutch gin bottle, and the German ship Paula sailed from Cardiff to Makassar (Indonesia) in 1886.1. What can we learn about the newly-found bottle?A. It was thrown overboard near Germany.B. It was brought to a university for consultation.C. It was one of the bottles cast into the ocean in 1886.D. It was used for sending a message to today's Indonesia.2. What do the underlined words "en route" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. On the way.B. Off the course.C. In the center.D. At the end.3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. 19th Century Dutch Gin Bottle Returned to GermanyB. Oldest Message in a Bottle Found on Australian BeachC. German Ship Paula Sailed Across the Indian Ocean in 1886D. 69-year-long German Experiment on Global Currents EndedBStudents at the Florida high school where 17 people were shot dead in February of 2018 are being asked to wear clear backpacks.School officials have written to families of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High pupils outlining the plans as part of new security measures. They say any student without a clear backpack will be given one at no cost. As well as introducing the transparent backpacks for quicker safety checks, there will also be airport-style metal detectors and school visitors will pass through special gates."We're going to man every gate at the school during school hours and for after-school activities," said thesuperintendent of Broward County Public Schools, Robert W. Runcie.Since the shooting when Nikolas Cruz opened fire killing 17 people, students there have been leading calls for gun reform.Donald Trump has told US politicians he wants tougher laws with "really strong background checks", while he's faced anger from anti-gun groups for suggesting training school staff to use firearms.In the last few days, safety at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High has been called into question again after several security breaches (违反). Three students were arrested on Tuesday, two for carrying knives and one for making threats on Snapchat. Some parents have become so worried that they've been keeping their children off school."We've got to put things into place now," Mr Runcie said.4. Which is a new security measure of the school?A. Teachers are trained to use firearms.B. Guards are hired to monitor the students.C. Visitors are forbidden to enter the school.D. Students are required to wear clear backpacks.5. What can we know about the school shooting from the text?A. The gunman was a school staff member.B. One of the victims was named Nikolas Cruz.C. Seventeen people were shot dead on campus.D. Someone unknown broke in and opened fire.6. Some parents have become worried because ______.A. three students were badly hurtB. the school takes few safety measuresC. they received a letter from the teacherD. there are still safety problems at the school7. What is the students' attitude toward firearms?A. They call for changes of gun laws.B. They are against the school's stricter rules.C. They defend their right to possess weapons.D. They approve of Donald Trump's suggestion.CAs a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, DC a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, DC take bloom, beginning one of the country's loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington, DC Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $45Available: Mar 25-Apr 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, DC; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8-12)Itinerary: Guests would start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, USCapitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Thenvisit the Jefferson Memorial, the best location to view the cherry blossoms. Finally, guests may board aPotomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationService fee for the tour guide: $10/personAdmission Fees:Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide. You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Passes. The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.8. On March 25, tourists can enjoy ______.A. the cherry blossoms in full bloomB. the National Cherry Blossom FestivalC. a discounted tour of a city full of historyD. the anniversary celebration of the gift of trees9. The tour covers ______ tourist spots without admission fees.A. fourB. fiveC. sevenD. eight10. Tourists are supposed to ______.A. pay the service fee for the tour guideB. take care of the ground transportationC. show the City Pass at the ticket officeD. choose at least one optional destination11. It costs ______ for you and your grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included.A. $156B.$143C.$153D. $108DAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, more commonly known as ALS, affects the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord (脊髓) that make the muscles of both the upper and lower body work.Those nerve cells lose their ability to control muscle movement, which leads to paralysis (瘫痪) and death. Its most famous sufferer was famed physicist Stephen Hawking, who died on March 14, 2018 at the age of 76.Hawking, diagnosed with the condition in 1963, lived with it for more than 50 years — a remarkably long time for an ALS sufferer. The disease left him paralyzed and completely dependent on others and technology for everything: bathing, dressing, eating, mobility and speech. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand."I try to lead as normal a life as possible, and not think about my condition, or regret the things it prevents me from doing, which are not that many," he wrote on his website."I have been lucky that my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the case. But it shows that one need not lose hope."Hawking's life, including his battle with ALS, was made into a 2014 biopic, The Theory of Everything, starring Eddie Redmayne.The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that 20,000 to 30,000 people have ALS in the United States, with about 5,000 new cases diagnosed every year. People usually find out that they have it between 55 and 75 years of age. On average, patients live two to five years after symptoms develop.For reasons not yet understood, military veterans are twice as likely to be diagnosed with ALS as the general public, according to the ALS Association. Scientists have been studying many factors that could be linked with ALS, such as heredity (遗传) and environmental exposures.12. According to the text, ALS _______.A. is linked with climate changesB. leads to death in one or two yearsC. affects the nerve cells all over the bodyD. makes people lose control of muscle movement13. From the text we can infer that Hawking ______.A. died of an unknown diseaseB. lived with ALS for 55 yearsC. felt desperate in his last yearsD. was paralyzed due to poor treatment14. What is the situation of ALS in the US?A. Over 30,000 people suffer from ALS.B. ALS is usually found among the elderly people.C. Patients often enjoy a long lifespan despite ALS.D. More and more new cases are reported every year.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The symptoms and possible cures of ALS.B. A biographical film about Stephen Hawking.C. A general introduction of the disease of ALS.D. Life of the famous physicist, Stephen Hawking.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

命题：王勇张颖孙炜侯竞茜审题：昆明一中高三英语命题组本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1页至第7页，第Ⅱ卷第7页至第8页。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

满分150分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who should clean the room this time?A. Emily.B. John.C. Lisa.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the playground.B. In the classroom.C. In the stadium.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The nearest hospital.B. The use of the Internet.C. The woman’s backache.4. How long did the man stay in the library yesterday?A. Three hours.B. Three and a half hours.C. Four hours.5. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Sell the computer.B. Repair the computer.C. Buy a new computer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

昆明一中第八期联考英语答案第一部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节(30分): 1-5 CBABB 6-10 ADCAD 11-15 ADDCB第二节(10分): 16-20 GEADC第二部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节(30分): 21-25 BCBDA 26-30 CACCA 31-35 DBADB 36-40 DACDB第二节(15分): 41. which 42. its 43. belief 44. to 45. will46.recently 47. considerate 48. is reported49. or/otherwise50. to be第三部分：写作 (35分)第一节: 短文改错(10分)When I was 5 years old, I started my journey to the world of music. Playing the pianobecomes a great source of joy. Now, study alone abroad, I have found other way to enjoybecame studying another music—performing in my school band.I remember the very first time when I played in a band. I practiced a lot. Still, when I sat atthethe piano, I felt scared and it seemed that I was getting small. My hands went cold when theconductor and other band member stared at me. The string of notes that came out ^ the pianomembers ofcould not be calling a melody. However, that was only the beginning of your challenges.called myIn my opinion, even though the challenges are difficult for me to get through, but they makeboth me and the band even strong.stronger第二节: 书面表达(25分)【参考范文】Dear Smith,I’m Li Hua, a senior student of this school. I’m writing to offer my proposal concerningt he“Green Campus” activity to be carried out in our school.In my humble opinion, to create a green campus, what we need to do is not only to plantmore trees and flowers to beautify the environment, but also to create an energy-efficient andresource-cycled campus. Everyong on campus should be informed to form the habit of usingresources properly and saving energy. It would be better to organize somespeech contestsorknowledgecompetitionsrelated to environmental protectionto arouse students’ awarenessofkeeping the campus green, because it needs our joint efforts to realize this goal.And we canachieve it by doing pieces of small acts in daily life, such as turning off the light when leaving theclassroom and take theinitiative to pick up the waste paper on the ground.I hope you will find these suggestions useful, and I would be ready to discussfurther detailswith you if necessary.Yours,Li Hua【答案详解】第一部分：阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分):A篇【语篇导读】本文为信息类文本。

云南省昆明第一中学2018届高三第八次月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOrganizations that support women and promote equality and fairness in wages, in behavior, and with opportunities have spent years putting women’s rights first as their missions. Check out the institutions that are helping fight for what’s fair, no matter where women are in the world.School Girls UniteThis nonprofit deals with education discrimination among young women in developing countries. In Mali, Africa, for example, only one in four girls make it to the 7th grade. School Girls Unite sponsors the girls’ education, often at a cost as little as $75 per child, and follows them to complete their education.Every Mother CountsModel Christy Turlington Burns founded this activist group that seeks to improve medical care for mothers around the world by training professionals, improving transportation to care facilities, and donating crucial supplies to clinics. The organization has arranged funds that have improved mother mortality rates in Tanzania, Haiti, and India.ANITA B. ORGSince 1987, this social enterprise has pursued the mission statement of founder Anita Borg by putting women in a position to excel in the technology field. The group provides resources for education in coding and diversity both in the U.S. and abroad. In India, they organize career fairs for women only, offering companies the chance to improve their gender diversity in the workforce. Dress For SuccessWearing appropriate clothes for a job interview is vital for potential employees. For over 20 years, the caregivers at Dress for Success have been helping women realize their professional goals by providing suits they might not otherwise be able to afford. The nonprofit accepts clothingdonations and then distributes them to countries and areas in need.1. School Girls Unite helps women by ________.A. training female instructors for the schoolB. providing free guidance on girls’ educationC. financially aiding girls with their educationD. asking girls’ parents to support their education2. Who may benefit from Every Mother Counts?A. A woman who majors in medicine.B. A woman who is to give birth soon.C. A mother suffering from discrimination.D. A single mother raising children herself.3. Which organizations aim at women employment?A. ANITAB. ORG and Dress for SuccessB. School Girls Unite and ANITA B. ORGC. ANITA B. ORG and Every Mother CountsD. School Girls Unite and Every Mother Counts【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.2.What's the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.3. How might the woman feel at last?A.Angry.B.Scared.C.Worried.4.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Thursday.5.Where can the man save some money?A.Rome.B.Paris.C.Athens.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What probably is the man?A.A teaching assistant.B.A college professor.C.A group leader.7.What does the woman want?A.The report of the mid-term test.B.The number of her group leader.C.The results about career choices.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

云南省昆明第一中学2018届高三第八次月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOrganizations that support women and promote equality and fairness in wages, in behavior, and with opportunities have spent years puttin g women’s rights first as their missions. Check out the institutions that are helping fight for what’s fair, no matter where women are in the world.School Girls UniteThis nonprofit deals with education discrimination among young women in developing countries. In Mali, Africa, for example, only one in four girls make it to the 7th grade. School Girls Unite sponsors the girls’ education, often at a cost as little as $75 per child, and follows them to complete their education.Every Mother CountsModel Christy Turlington Burns founded this activist group that seeks to improve medical care for mothers around the world by training professionals, improving transportation to care facilities, and donating crucial supplies to clinics. The organization has arranged funds that have improved mother mortality rates in Tanzania, Haiti, and India. ANITA B. ORGSince 1987, this social enterprise has pursued the mission statement of founder Anita Borg by putting women in a position to excel in the technology field. The group provides resources for education in coding and diversity both in the U.S. and abroad. In India, they organize career fairs for women only, offering companies the chance to improve their gender diversity in the workforce.Dress For SuccessWearing appropriate clothes for a job interview is vital for potential employees. For over 20 years, the caregivers at Dress for Success have been helping women realize their professional goals by providing suits they might not otherwise be able to afford. The nonprofit accepts clothing donations and then distributes them to countries and areas in need.1. School Girls Unite helps women by .A. training female instructors for the schoolB. providing free guidance on girls’ educationC. financially aiding girls with their educationD. asking girls’ parents to support their education2. Who may benefit from Every Mother Counts?A. A woman who majors in medicineB. A woman who is to give birth soonC. A mother suffering from discriminationD. A single mother raising children herself3. Which organizations aim at women employment?A. ANITAB. ORG and Dress for SuccessB. School Girls Unite and ANITA B. ORGC. ANITA B. ORG and Every Mother CountsD. School Girls Unite and Every Mother Counts【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】本文介绍了四个为女性公平而战的机构。

2018年云南省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15．答案是C。

1．（1.50分）What does John find difficult in learning German？A．Pronunciation．B．Vocabulary．C．Grammar．2．（1.50分）What is the probablerrelationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues．B．Brother and sister．C．Teacher and student．3．（1.50分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a bank．B．At a ticket office．C．On a train．4．（1.50分）What are the speakers talking about？A．A restaurant．B．A street．C．A dish．5．（1.50分）What does the woman think of her interview？A．It was tough．B．It was interesting．C．It was successful．第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

云南省昆明市第一中学2018届高三第六次月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What kind of movies does the man like?A. Thriller movies.B. Action movies.C. Love movies.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is too busy to go.B. She is bad at badminton.C. She is going to play with them.3. Where are the speakers?A. At a grocery.B. At a drugstore.C. At a vegetable market.4. What has the man been doing?A. Traveling.B. Relaxing.C. Exercising.5. What does the woman indicate?A. She used to have a good teacher.B. She sings better than her daughter.C. She teaches her daughter very well.第二节（共15小题；每小题5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话成独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018-2019学年云南省昆明市新东方第一中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Dozens of family members of the victim __________ at the gate of embassy requesting a report with concrete evidence of the accident.A. gatheredB. separatedC. collectedD. removed参考答案：A考查动词。

A意为“聚集，集合”，B意为“隔开，分开”，C意为“收集”，D意为“移动”。

句意：许多受害者的家庭成员聚集在使馆门口请求报告事故的具体证据。

根据句意可知选项A正确，故选A。

2. Large quantities of water , as well as some other timely help including a medical team, _____ since the serious drought hit Yunnan Province.A. has offeredB. had been offeredC. have been offeredD. is offered参考答案：C3. His proposal is so idealistic that there are many difficulties in putting it into practice. A．familiar B． C．practical D．terrible参考答案：C4. Tom had to ________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn toB. turn downC. turn upD. turn off参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析。

命题：张颖孙炜丁洁侯竞茜审题：昆明一中高三英语命题组本试卷分（选择题）和（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

满分120 分，考试用时100 分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考据号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并仔细批准条形码上的准考据号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置上贴好条形码。

2．每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。

答在试卷上作答无效。

选择题第一部分第一节（共阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C、 D）中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

AFamily VacationsNorth DakotaNorth Dakota invites you to make legendary family memories. Enjoy family-friendly experiences like Theodore Roosevelt National Park, historicforts,museumsof historyand lively cities with excellent dinning and accommodation choices.For more information, call 1-800-435-5663 or visit Legendary ND. com.Canada River CruisingThe nostalgic replica steamboat, Canadian Empress, carries passengers along thecalm water of the St Lawrence River through the beautiful1000 islands to Quebec City and along the Ottawa River to Canada’ s capital.Passengers can choose from cruises( 乘船旅行 )of 4-7 nights.Visit Sumner County, TennesseeWesay, “Welcome back” . Experience the variety of local culturesand traditions, as they combine together in this beautiful urea of Middle Tennessee. Discover ourhistory. Explore our country music. Hear our legends and stories, Soak in our lake,parks and farms, just minutes from Nashville. After a few adventures in our county,you will feel like you are returning home.For more information, call 888-301-7886 or visit .YMT VacationsVisit 9 of America’s most popular National Parks: Grand Canyon, Zion, Archesand Canyonlands, Sequoia, KingsCanyon and more. Plus spend two nightsin Las Vegas.Set out from May to September.For more information, call 888-817-9466 or visit www. .South Carolina Lowcountry & Resort IslandsSouth of Charleston, North of Savannah, just near Heaven. Cometo experience all the wonders of the South Carolina Lowcountry with your loved ones.Call 800-528-6870 or visit Vacation . for your free brochure.1. If you visit Canada River Cruising, you can.A. experience the life with high technologyB. forget the modern life in big citiesC. spend two wonderful nights in the parkD. appreciate the scenery of islands2.In which places can you learn about history? A.North Dakota and Sumner County, Tennessee.3. You can get free guide book by surfing.B.VacationLowcountrySC.Legendary NBThere is a good chance that you ’ll immediately fall for US TV show This Is Us . After all, the American Film Institute seems to think so–the show has been named as one of its 10 best TV shows of 2016.US:This Is UsPittsburgh follows the lives of five people living in different cities in theresident Jack, whose wife, Rebecca, is aboutto give birth totriplets(三胞胎 ); LA acting star Kevin and his sister. Kate, who is struggling withher weight; and East Coast businessman, Randall, who was adopted as a kid and is looking for his birth father. William.At the beginning it may look like there is nothing special about the story, butsoon you’ll see that the show plays a trick in its story telling. It weaves together the past and present of the characters ----Kate and Kevin are, in fact, two of Jackand R ebecca’s triplets, and Randall was adopted to replace the third t riplet who didn ’t survive when born. This way, you can see how the children--- even though they are now turning 36----still face challenge as adults. And their problems are commonissues that we may all meet with in certain periods of our lives, which is why wecan easily feel connected to the characters. For example, Kevin, the star of a boring sitcom, tries hand so that he can be respected as an actor. Kate, due to her weightproblem, approaches romantic relationships with excitement, but also with a bit offear. And when Randall finally meets his birth father only to find he is dying ofcancer. He decides to build a father-son relationship--- which he never had the chance before--- in the limited time they have.“What they ’ve experienced often happens in our life. And there ’s a lot of truth in family relationships, ” Ron Cephas Jones, the actor who plays William, said. “ They are just so natural that I think people can understand that. ”4.What can we learn about the characters in the film?A. Kate and Kevin are a couple.B. Randall is one of the triplets.C. William is the birth father of Kale and Kevin.D. Jack and Rebecca are Kate and Kevin’s birth parents.5.What can you infer from the lives of the characters in the film?A. Kevin is longing to be a film star.B. Randall will leave his birth father alone.C. Kate is unconfident when facing her dates.D. Jack and Rebecca abandoned their children.6. Why is the film This Is Us A.popular in America?Some famous film stars act in it. B.Fantastic special effect is used.C. It reflects common people ’s daily life .D. The TVshow’s plots are thrilling.7.What does the underlined word “they ” in the last paragraph refer to? A.Family relationships.B. Family members.C. The actors in the show.D. The characters in the show.CThere are houses for cold climates, designed to keep in the heat, and there arehomes for hot climates, built to allow air to sweep through and keep its owners cool, but never did the two meet, until now.It sounds hard to believe, but British architects David Ben-Grunberg and DanielWoolfson have designed an unbelievable folding house that is transformed into eightdifferent forms and seasons. The architecture is inspired by the Haberdashers Formula( 公式 ), which explains how a perfect square can be turned into an equilateral triangle by cutting it into four different shapes. The architects ’ designs use this theory so their architecture can be transformed into eight different forms.The house consists of two bedrooms, an open-plan living room and a bathroom, but it can be adapted to suit the needs of different living situations. For example, insummer, bedroom one faces east and tracks the using a series of sensors. As the owner wakes up, the house automatically turns to ensure the house is bathed in sunlight,while the house produces energy through its solar panels. In winter, the house is in a square formation, with small windows and comfortable temperatures. Aside from moving to provide more light, the house is also designed to wave money on heating and prevent energy waste. With thoughtful design it canprovide a cheapsource of energy in your building. This energy can be used to heat spaces, provide hot water, and even air-condition the house, "they said.The two architects described their house concept as a product of an applied mathematical realization.Their c ompany is set to cause a revolutionin and design, and it will be able to change patterns of living in the future.8. From Paragraph 2, we can know.A. The house can be opened with seasonsB. The house can be divided into eight sectionsC. The Haberdashers Formula is used in the designD. The house adapts to different seasons under the owner's control9.How does the house adapt to the different seasons?A. In summer solar energy is barely used.B. In summer the bedroom follows the sunrise.C. In winter the house will absorb heat from underground.D. In winter the house changes its location to save money.10. It can be inferred that.A. great changes are likely to take place in architectureB. the house will cause great argument in architectureC. the house will be very popular among the rich peopleD. The folding houses will replace the present common ones11.What ’s the best topic for this passage?A. Two Gifted ArchitectsB. A House for All SeasonsC. The Future of Several Intelligent HousesD. The Application of a Mathematical TheoryD and abundant architectureIn my middle school there were“cool ”kids and “ not-so- cool ”kids, and fittingin was so important to me and my young friends. Now we all grow up and mature(成熟), but we still feel a need to belong. You might not have the need to feel coolor popular like you did when you were 12 years old but no one wants to feel like anoutsider, especially when growing up.Maybe you are struggling with feeling like you don’t belong. Maybe it's the fact that you are trying to adopt a healthier lifestyle when others around you don ’t support it. You go to a restaurant with your friends, and suddenly you are no longersharing the chips and cheese dip that come before the meal. When they suggest beading to the ice cream shop for the dessert, you politely refuse. Suddenly something youonce shared with a group of people in n ow what you don ’t have in common. That can certainly make you feel like you don't belong.So what can you do? I think the first step is to talk about how you are feeling.Getting it out there can make you feel better, and can also help those: around youbetter understand what's going on. Maybe there are things they can do to help youfeel less like an outsider, such as skipping dessert and taking a walk together instead. Although there are some things you may no longer have in common, I ’d bet there are some things you do Focus on those ways in which you can relate, instead of puttingall the stress on the ways you can ’t .I think I ’ll always feel like I ’m a little different from those around me. AsI get older, I try to embrace those differences instead of trying to fight them orconvince others about why I ’m right. We are all different, and that's what makes usinteresting.12. Why do you still have the need to belong when growing up?A. You feel it’s cool.B. you hope to be popular.C. No one wants to be left out.D. You will be aided while in trouble.13. Why do you feel you don’t belong?A. Your friends often ignore your opinions.B. You dislike the unhealthy life your friends live.C. Your friends are too mean to get along well with.D. You don ’t have the same aim of lifeas your friends.14.If you are different from others in something, what will you do?A. Do as others do.B. Persuade others to agree with you.C. Stick to your views and ignore those disagreeing with you.D. Accept differences and find what you have in common with others.15. In this passage, the last paragraph serves as a( n).A.conclusionparisonC.explanationD.background第二节（共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

第二次月考英语答案第I 卷第一部分：听力（30分）第一节(7.5分): 1-5 BAABC第二节(22.5分): 6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CCBBA 16-20 CBCAA第二部分：阅读理解 (40分)第一节(30分): 21-25 DCDCB 26-30 BABCA 31-35 DCDBA第二节(10分): 36-40 DCBEG第三部分：完形填空 (30分) 41-45 DCACB 46-50 CDBCB 51-55 ACADB 56-60 ADBAD第II 卷第一部分：英语知识运用 (15分)61. your 62. until \ till \ before 63. meaning 64. to call 65. as66. that 67. is told 68. shorten 69. organizations 70. educated 第二部分：写作 (35分)第一节: 短文改错(10分)Yesterday witnessed the 50th anniversary of the founding of our school, that we had expected for months. I was extreme excited and couldn ‟t wait to join in it. Early in morning, I saw many people coming to the campus, making it be so lively. Somestudents dressed well but gave a warm welcome to the guest. Walking around, I find a lot of paintings and handworks creating by students, and they were really impressive. Though we were busy with our study most of the time, some students still stuck for their hobbies and showed ourselves on such a special occasion. Time went fast but thepassion still lasts.第二节：书面表达(25分)【参考范文】Dear James,I am honored to write this letter to invite you to join in our activity.The World Environment Day is coming, so our school will hold an activity with the theme of …Green Campus ‟ at 9:00 am on June 5th . The president of students ‟ union is going to give a speech whose topic is about protecting environment at the playground. Besides, our school will show students a series of new technology which can save energy. In addition, students will exchange the things that they don ‟t need to make resources recycle. I think it ‟s meaningful to take part in this activity because it can raise our awareness of protecting environment. This activity will be your cup of tea as well.I would appreciate it if you could join us.Yours, Li Hua【答案详解】第I 卷第二部分：阅读理解(40分)which extremely the and found createdthemselves第一节(30分):A篇【语篇导读】记叙文。

云南师大附中2018届高考适应性月考卷（六）英语参考答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5 ABCCB 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 ABCAC 16~20 AABBC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21~25 CCDDB 26~30 DBBAA 31~35 CACAB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36~40 DEGAF第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45 BACDB 46~50 DBADC 51~55 ADABC 56~60 ABCDC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61．is given 62．itself 63．which 64．fifteenth 65．better/well 66．between 67．a 68．exception 69．to return 70．awake第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I’ll never forget the experience as a volunteer for an international marathon race．As one of the three volunteers selecting from our school，I felt excited．In our spare time I practiced a①selected ②mygreat deal of，especially in my spoken English to ensure the best service．Then comes the day．Early③④camein the morning I arrived there the match would begin and found many volunteers already there do⑤where ⑥doing preparations．During the match，I，with the others，were busy helping the runners all the time．We⑦waswere highly praised for which we did，without which，the race could∧have been a success．⑧what ⑨not或couldn’tIt was my first time to be a volunteer for such important a sport event，which made me proud．⑩so第二节书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Dear Tom，In your email you asked about tea in China．Let me tell you something．Tea has a long history in China，dating back to 5,000 years ago．Obviously it plays an important part in Chinese culture．A great many distinguished poets and writers have written many masterpieces in appreciation of tea and about the love for it，among whom was Lu Yu in the Dang Dynasty，who wrote Cha Jing，the first book on tea，and was regarded as the “Tea Saint”．Chinese people take delight in tea-drinking．It is served not only at a tea house or restaurant，but also at home or during breaks at offices．Whenever guests visit，offering a cup of tea to them is a basic social custom．Tea is part of the Chinese’s daily life．I hope you can come to China to learn more about it．Yours，Li Hua【解析】第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文为应用文。

2018年云南省昆明市矣第六中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Many parents spend nearly all of their money _______their children can have a good education.A.unlessB.onceC.now thatD.so that参考答案：D2. I am afraid we cannot include me item you suggest, as it does not ____ with the rest of the programme．A．come down B．keep up C．geton D．fit in参考答案：D3. Their values _____in the hotel safe, the young couple went window-shopping.A. depositedB.depositingC.to depositD.having deposited参考答案：A4. Sean’s strong love for his country is in his recently published poems.A．relieved B．reflected C．responded D．recovered参考答案：B略5. －Peter, would you like a coffee to go with your sandwich ?－Sure, it ________.A. orderedB. was orderedC. has been orderedD. has ordered参考答案：C6. In Beijing Olympics, Michael Phelps swam into Olympic history, ________ the first athlete ________ the most gold medals ever.A. became; to winB. becoming; to winC. becoming; winningD. to become; to win参考答案：B略7. It_______ me the other day that I might not have paused to think of life meaning for years.A. appealed toB. referred toC. occurred toD. happened to参考答案：C24. He is always helping people without expecting anything________.A．in charge B．in turn C．in trouble D．in return参考答案：D略9. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?—Yes. I’m going to a peaceful place, especially _______ suitable for relaxation.A. oneB. the oneC. whichD. it参考答案：A10. ___ this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175g sugar and 175g flour.A. Having madeB.MakeC.To makeD. MakingC11. Carelessness is apparently bad because it always _______ failure, but _______ failure can teach us a good lesson.A. results from; on the one handB. results in; in other wordsC. leads to; on the other handD. lies in; in the other hand参考答案：C12. It is so hard for people to understand his action. You can never his thought.A. learnB. studyC. masterD. read参考答案：D略13. _____ his capability in dealing with kinds of people, he was appointed chairman of the committee.A. To be consideredB. ConsideringC. Being consideredD. Having considered参考答案：B14. --- Do you have a plan for National Day holiday?--- I’m going to Thailand with my parents.--- _____.A. You don’t sayB. You can say that againC. Good luck to youD. I dare sayA15. Many people in western countries go to church on , as do some Chinese. A．∕；a Sunday B．the; Sunday C．∕；Sundays D．the; Sundays参考答案：C16. To strengthen Japan's diplomatic influence and increase military presence across the world, Abe (安倍) a greater role for his country in international affairs since he took office.A.sought .B.had soughtC.is seeking;·，D.has been seeking参考答案：D17. According to the bank rules released recently, you have to pay a 25% ________ on each cheque you cash.A. admissionB. pensionC. allowanceD. commission参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。

云南省昆明市第一中学2018届高三第一次摸底测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Travelling in Yosemite ParkPublic TransportationPublic transportation is available both to Yosemite and within Yosemite. Since there are restrictions for parking for RVs and trailers in Yosemite, we strongly encourage you to park your RV outside Yosemite and use Y ARTS to travel into the park. Once you're inside Yosemite, or if you're camping inside Yosemite, free shuttles and fee-based tours are available to get you to many areas of the park.ReservationsWe strongly recommend that you make reservations for accommodation and camping.Accommodation options in Yosemite National Park range from simple tent cabins to deluxe rooms. Yosemite has numerous restaurants and other dining options all year. Visit the Yosemite Hospitality website for full descriptions, prices and online reservations. Reservations are available 365 days in advance and are strongly recommended, especially from spring through fall and during holidays.Reservations are required all year for Yosemite Valley’s car campgrounds. Be aware that nearly all reservations for the months of May through September and for some other weekend are filled the first day they become available, usually within seconds or minutes after 7 am Pacific time! For your best chance of getting a reservation, be sure your clock is set accurately and start the first few steps of the reservation process at www.recreation, gov.Entrance FeesSeven-day pass if entering by...•Non-commercial car, pick up truck, RV , or van with 15 or fewer passenger seats $30 per vehicle (no per-person fee)•Motorcycle$25 per motorcycle ( no per-person fee )•Foot, bicycle, horse, or non-commercial bus or van with more than 15 passenger seats $15 per person aged 16 and olderContact the parkMailing Address ：PO Box 577 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389Phone ：（_______）372- 02001．Which of the following is encouraged for your going inside Yosemite?A．Driving RVs. B．Taking YARTS.C．Renting shuttles. D．Riding trailers.2．What can we learn about accommodation in Yosemite?A．It is free of charge in spring and fall.B．You can get a discount by reserving online.C．Its reservations can be made one year ahead.D．Tent cabins and deluxe rooms are of the same price.3．What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A．Your clock ought to be of high quality.B．You should take a clock with you in the park.C．Your time should be the same as the Pacific time.D．You should make your reservation as soon as possible.4．If a man drives his own car, he should pay the entrance fee of .A．$30 B．$25C．$20 D．$15It may be common knowledge that what British people call “football” is known as “soccer” in the US, and “colour” in British English(BrE) goes without the “u” in American English (AmE). But according to a chart made recently by website Grammar Check, these are far from being the only differences between the two countries’ use of English. The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts between BrE and AmE, from the more well-known“lift/elevator” and “autumn/fall” to the lesser-known “garden/yard” and “petrol/gasoline”.Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so different that two people in a conversation may fail to understand each other. For example，the two countries have different names for certain food. “ Biscuits “ and “sweets” in Britain are known as “cookies” and “candy” , respectively, in the US. But while getting food names mixed up only causes confusion, some misunderstandings may lead to embarrassment if you’re not careful. I f a British man in the US is asked to show up a party in “pants”, there’s a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests. “Pants” in the UK means underwear. “Trousers” are what you need to ask a Brit ishfriend to wear if you don’t want them to cause a scene among your friends.However, even if 63 is already a lot, there are still many differences that the chart failed to cover. If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says “I want to have my bangs fixed”, for example, it could take a while before the hairdresser realizes what she means is actually her “fringe”.5．By presenting the first paragraph, the author mainly tell us .A．the chart is made by Grammar CheckB．people are much more familiar with “lift/elevator”C．BrE and AmE are different in spellingD．There are many differences between BrE and AmE6．If a British man is asked to join in a party in “pants”, he might .A．get into an embarrassmentB．be attractive among his friendsC．be puzzled at others’ dressesD．ask for a pair of trousers instead7．Why is the example in the barber mentioned?A．To confirm some examples are unknown.B．To support the author's opinion on the topic.C．To indicate the British are slow in understanding.D．To show the hairdresser isn’t familiar with “bangs”.Despite his knee and finger injuries, Kobe Bryant ignores his pains as the NBA season nears. He is leading the Los Angeles Lakers in their attempt to win a third NBA championship in a row, as they did at the beginning of the century. The Los Angles Lakers superstar has the perfect record since his start in 1996. He has five NBA championships, 12 NBA All-Stars and a gold medal at the Beijing Olympics.But along with the awards, there has long been talk about Bryant. People say he is a selfish player with only a few friends. He won three NBA championship titles with Shaquille O’Neal, but rather than becoming friends, they couldn’t get along well with each other. Lakers Coach Phil Jackson still rememb ers a talk he and Bryant had. “I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his ability to be a leader, and he said he was ready to be a captain ” Jackson told ESPN. “ But I said no one was ready to follow him. Bryant’s path of self-discovery took himLight years. O’Neal left the Lakers in 2004. Bryant went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies(新秀）voted Bryant their favorite player.Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los Angles Times has seen Bryan t grow. “ Kobe has been improvinghis relationship with teammates and accepts that sometimes less is more,” he wrote. “ He has learned that he has to give to get back in return. And so he has become a giver rather than a demanding leader. That has been great for him and great to watch,” Jackson told Medina. Bryant has shown through talent and hard work that others can follow his lead. 8．What can we know about Kobe and O’Neal?A．They were in conflict. B．They were good friends.C．They envied each other. D．They often helped others.9．What can we learn from Jackson’s words?A．He didn’t like Kobe or O’Neal.B．Kobe had no talent for leadership.C．Kobe’s leadership should be improved.D．Kobe’s teammates preferred O’Neal to him.10．Kobe developed his relationship with his teammates by .A．inviting O'Neal to come back B．learning to become a giver C．winning the trust of the coach D．turning a demanding leader 11．What may be the best title for the passage?A．A grown-up NBA starB．A hard-working NBA starC．The high praise from Kobe’s coachD．The relationship between two NBA starsDec 11, 2016 marked the 15th anniversary of China’s entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO). Now the country has grown into the world's second-largest economy and the largest trading country, while millions Chinese have been lifted out of poverty. And 15 years on, being a WTO member has transformed the nation s everyday lives for the better.Imports are now a common sight in Chinese stores and supermarkets, while they were previously rarely seen on shelves. The Chinese now have access to many imports varying from luxury goods like high-end cars and famous brand watches to daily necessities like vegetablesand fruits. China’s WTO membership has also made imports less expensi ve for the Chinese public. For instance, since 2005, no tariffs (关税）have been charged on Chinese imports of digital cameras and video games, along with other devices. This has made them less expensive.Chinese education industry has also benefited from Chi na’s WTO membership. Many top global universities have joined forces with Chinese ones to establish cooperative education institutions, bringing foreign teaching concepts to Chinese students. For example, New York University Shanghai was jointly founded by New York University and East China Normal University. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese students are furthering their studies abroad. According to the Ministry of ducation , 523,700 students studied overseas last year, and the number is expected to continue growing this year.China's WTO entry has brought benefits not only to the country’s people, but also to the rest of the world. However, some drawbacks also come along with the membership. Since 2005 many Chinese have been unemployed in many fields, which results in some social problems. 12．What do we know about WTO?A．It focuses on wiping out poverty.B．It accepted China as a member in 2001.C．It celebrated China’s entry into WTO last yearD．It has turned China into the largest trading country.13．As for Chinese imports, what attract(s) people most?A．Advanced electronic devices.B．High-end cars and famous brand watches.C．No tariffs since the year 2005.D．Their varieties and more reasonable prices.14．What does the membership bring to Chinese education industry?A．More large campuses. B．Advanced teaching devices. C．Different teaching ideas. D．Increasing foreign students. 15．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The characteristics of Chinese imports.B．The social problems in the past fifteen years.C．The apparent benefits of China's WTO membership.D．Advantages and disadvantages of China’s WTO membership.二、七选五When you’re depressed （抑郁的）, it often feels like nothing in the world can make you feel better. 16． . By treating it like any other physical disease and taking correct actions, you can conquest your depression. Here are simple steps to help.★Be active17．. You may feel exhausted and unwilling to take part in activities, but it’s been proved that activities fight depression. Exercising releases some chemicals in your brain, which help lift your mood. Even the activity of just going out for a walk, or a trip to the gym is an effective method of improving the way you feel.★ 18．Feeling embarrassed or self-hating over your depression will only increase your symptoms. It also discourages you from seeking help. It’s important to have sympathy for yourself at those difficult times. 19．. That is a much more appropriate attitude. Remember, depression is a very common and highly treatable, disease. It is just a matter of recognizing you’re feeling bad and finding the treatment that works for you.★Seek professional helpTalking is a powerful way of beating your depression. If you feel bad, don’t let anyone tell you it’s no big deal or that you'll just get it over. There is nothing shameful about recognizing you have a problem that you alone cannot solve and seeking the help of an expert. Asking for help is a brave act. 20．.A．Don’t punish yourself for feeling badB．Put yourself in a social atmosphere to lift your spiritsC．Be curious, open, accepting and loving toward yourselfD．Depression will drop your energy levels and make you passived highly treatable disorderE.Speaking to an expert is a healthy, productive and beneficial attemptF. Anything that makes you laugh can help convince your brain you are happy三、完形填空Our family moved to America ten years ago. One day I came home after school,21 . I asked my mom to no longer put Middle Eastern food in my 22 . She and my father became quiet. Through questioning, my mother made me tell the 23 that the other students had given me a very 24 time because my 25 was different.So I 26 . “From now on, could we do peanut butter on Wonder Bread and an apple?” My brother and sister said they’d like the same because they had also 27 it.There were no African Americans or Asians in our school. I thought there was 28 from India or Latin America, either. It was 29 a community based on their 30 religion and culture. Among them, our family seemed 31 . My father’s family was from Syria; my mom’s from Palestine. Our food was different; we had holiday customs like nobody else. All these 32 us from others.A week later the teacher announced that we should not bring lunches the following day. To my 33 , the next day at lunch, in came my mother with boxes of Middle Eastern food. The teacher 34 her, “ This is Mrs. Nimen, Tom’s mom.” She took out the food and started 35 the kids Kibble—a baked dish. She had 36 baked bread for the class to take home. She made the kids very excited, who were 37 everything I was eating a week earlier. 38 here they were 39 my mother’s food!My mother did the same thing afterwards in my brother’s and sister’s classes. Though this didn’t end the racial problem, it made a (an) 40 . She was a pioneer of diversity, using Middle Eastern friendliness in an artful way.21．A．proud B．upset C．satisfied D．hungry22．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dessert23．A．joke B．tale C．truth D．lie24．A．difficult B．short C．pleasant D．unforgettable25．A．look B．family C．food D．belief26．A．decided B．ordered C．insisted D．requested 27．A．experienced B．remembered C．refused D．heard 28．A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody29．A．mainly B．usually C．particularly D．extremely30．A．favored B．shared C．concerned D．achieved31．A．strange B．poor C．rich D．happy32．A．freed B．removed C．protected D．distinguished33．A．relief B．delight C．knowledge D．amazement34．A．greeted B．approached C．introduced D．congratulated 35．A．cooking B．serving C．selling D．lending36．A．even B．still C．often D．ever37．A．taking charge of B．getting rid of C．making fun of D．catching hold of 38．A．And B．But C．Or D．So39．A．expecting B．enjoying C．wasting D．distributing40．A．effort B．attempt C．discovery D．difference四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

云南省2018届高三毕业班复习统一检测英语试题第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA woman from Australia has found the world’s oldest known message in a bottle nearly 132 yea rs after it was cast into the sea.Tonya Illman discovered the drift (漂流) bottle half-buried in the sand on a beach in Western Australia, 180 kilometers north of the state capital Perth.The message, dated 12 June 1886, was thrown into the Indian Ocean from the German ship Paula, which was en route from Cardiff, Wales, to its destination of Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). The bottle was one of the thousands thrown into oceans as part of a 69-year-long German experiment on global currents (洋流) to find faster shipping routes.Until now, the previous world record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years, 4 months and 18 days from the time it was cast until its discovery.Illman found the bottle near her son’s car in the beach’s soft sand.“I was wal king across when I saw something sticking out of the sand, so I went to take a closer look,” Illman was quoted as saying.“It just looked like a lovely old bottle, so I picked it up thinking it might look good in my bookcase. My son’s girlfriend was the on e who discovered the note when she went to tip the sand out.“The note was damp, rolled tightly and tied with a string. We took it home and dried it out, and when we opened it, we saw it was in German, with very faint German handwriting on it.”The Illmans took their find to the local museum which established that the bottle was a 19th Century Dutch gin bottle, and the German ship Paula sailed from Cardiff to Makassar (Indonesia) in 1886.1. What can we learn about the newly-found bottle?A. It was thrown overboard near Germany.B. It was brought to a university for consultation.C. It was one of the bottles cast into the ocean in 1886.D. It was used for sending a message to today’s Indonesia.2. What do the underlined words “en route” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. On the way.B. Off the course.C. In the center.D. At the end.3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. 19th Century Dutch Gin Bottle Returned to GermanyB. Oldest Message in a Bottle Found on Australian BeachC. German Ship Paula Sailed Across the Indian Ocean in 1886D. 69-year-long German Experiment on Global Currents EndedBStudents at the Florida high school where 17 people were shot dead in February of 2018 are being asked to wear clear backpacks.School officials have written to families of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High pupils outlining the plans as part of new security measures, They say any student without a clear backpack will be given one at no cost. As well as introducing the transparent backpacks for quicker safety checks, there will also be airport-style metal detectors and school visitors will pass through special gates.“We’re going to man every gate at the school during school hours and for after-school activities,” said the superintendent of Broward County Public Schools, Robert W. Runcie.Since the shooting when Nikolas Cruz opened fire killing 17 people, students there have been leading calls for gun reform.Donald Trump has told US politicians he wants tougher laws with “really strong background checks”, while he’s faced anger from anti-gun groups for suggesting training school staff to use firearms.In the last few days, safety at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High has been called into question again after several security breaches (违反). Three students were arrested on Tuesday, two for carrying knivesand one for making threats on Snapchat. Some parents have become so worried that they’ve been keeping their children off school.“We’ve got to put things into place now,” Mr Runcie said.4. Which is a new security measure of the school?A. Teachers are trained to use firearms.B. Guards are hired to monitor the students.C. Visitors are forbidden to enter the school.D. Students are required to wear clear backpacks.5. What can we know about the school shooting from the text?A. The gunman was a school staff member.B. One of the victims was named Nikolas Cruz.C. Seventeen people were shot dead on campus.D. Someone unknown broke in and opened fire.6. Some parents have become worried because .A. three students were badly hurtB. the school takes few safety measuresC. they received a letter from the teacherD. there are still safety problems at the school7. What is the students’ attitude toward firea rms?A. They call for changes of gun laws.B. T hey are against the school’s stricter rules.C. They defend their right to possess weapons.D. They approve of Donald Trump’s suggestion.CAs a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, DC a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, DC take bloom, beginning one of the country’s loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington, DC Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $45Available: Mar 25-Apr 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, DC; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8-12)Itinerary:Guests would start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, US Capitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the Jefferson Memorial, the best location to view the cherry blossoms. Finally, guestsmay board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationService fee for the tour guide: $ 10/personAdmission Fees:Destination Adult Child Senior International Spy Museum$21.95 $14.95(3-12 yrs) $19.95 (Over 65 yrs) (Optional)Madame Tussauds Wax Museum$23 $17 (3-12yrs) $20 (Over 65 yrs) (Optional)Potomac River Cruise$26 $18 (3-12 yrs) $23 (Over 65 yrs) (Optional)Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide.You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Passes. The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.8. On March 25, tourists can enjoy .A. the cherry blossoms in full bloomB. the National Cherry Blossom FestivalC. a discounted tour of a city foil of historyD. the anniversary celebration of the gift of trees9. The tour covers tourist spots without admission fees.A. fourB. fiveC. sevenD. eight10. Tourists are supposed to .A. pay the service fee for the tour guideB. take care of the ground transportationC. show the City Pass at the ticket officeD. choose at least one optional destination11. It costs for you and your grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included.A. $156B. $143C.$153D. $108DAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, more commonly known as ALS, affects the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord (脊髓) that make the muscles of both the upper and lower body work.Those nerve cells lose their ability to control muscle movement, which leads to paralysis (瘫痪) and death. Its most famous sufferer was famed physicist Stephen Hawking, who died on March 14, 2018 at the age of 76.Hawking, diagnosed with the condition in 1963, lived with it for more than 50 years — a remarkably long time for an ALS sufferer. The disease left him paralyzed and completely dependent on others and technology for everything: bathing, dressing, eating, mobility and speech. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand.“I try to lead as normal a life as possible, and not think about my condition, or regret the things it prevents me fr om doing, which are not that many,” he wrote on his website.“I have been lucky that my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the case. But it shows that one need not lose hope.”Hawking’s life, including his battle with ALS, was made into a 2014 biopic, The Theory of Everything, starring Eddie Redmayne.The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that 20,000 to 30,000 people have ALS in the United States, with about 5,000 new cases diagnosed every year. People usually find out that they have it between 55 and 75 years of age. On average, patients live two to five years after symptoms develop.For reasons not yet understood, military veterans are twice as likely to be diagnosed with ALS as the general public, according to the ALS Association. Scientists have been studying many factors that could be linked with ALS, such as heredity (遗传) and environmental exposures.12. According to the text, ALS .A. is linked with climate changesB. leads to death in one or two yearsC. affects the nerve cells all over the bodyD. makes people lose control of muscle movement13. From the text we can infer that Hawking .A. died of an unknown diseaseB. lived with ALS for 55 yearsC. felt desperate in his last yearsD. was paralyzed due to poor treatment14. What is the situation of ALS in the US?A. Over 30,000 people suffer from ALS.B. ALS is usually found among the elderly people.C. Patients often enjoy a long lifespan despite ALS.D. More and more new cases are reported every year.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The symptoms and possible cures of ALS.B. A biographical film about Stephen Hawking.C. A general introduction of the disease of ALS.D. Life of the famous physicist, Stephen Hawking.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018届云南省高三下学期一模试题英 语第I 卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA woman from Australia has found the world’s oldest known message in a bottle nearly 132 years after it was cast into the sea.Tonya Illman discovered the drift (漂流) bottle half-buried in the sand on a beach in Western Australia, 180 kilometers north of the state capital Perth.The message, dated 12 June 1886, was thrown into the Indian Ocean from the German ship Paula, which was en route from Cardiff, Wales, to its destination of Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). The bottle was one of the thousands thrown into oceans as part of a 69-year-long German experiment on global currents (洋流) to find faster shipping routes.Until now, the previous world record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years, 4 months and 18 days from the time it was cast until its discovery.Illman found the bottle near her son’s car in the beach’s soft sand.“I was walking across when I saw something sticking out of the sand, so I went to take a closer look,” Illman was quoted as saying.“It just looked like a lovely old bottle, so I picked it up thinking it might look good in my bookcase. My son’s girlfriend was the one who discovered the note when she went to tip the sand out.“The note was damp, rolled tightly and tied with a string. We took it home and dried it out, and when we opened it, we saw it was in German, with very faint German handwriting on it.”The Illmans took their find to the local museum which established that the bottle was a 19th Century Dutch gin bottle, and the German ship Paula sailed from Cardiff to Makassar (Indonesia) in 1886.1. What can we learn about the newly-found bottle? A. It was thrown overboard near Germany.B. It was brought to a university for consultation.C. It was one of the bottles cast into the ocean in 1886.D. It was used for sending a message to today’s Indonesia.2. What do the underlined words “en route” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. On the way. B. Off the course. C. In the center.D. At the end.3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. 19th Century Dutch Gin Bottle Returned to GermanyB. Oldest Message in a Bottle Found on Australian BeachC. German Ship Paula Sailed Across the Indian Ocean in 1886D. 69-year-long German Experiment on Global Currents EndedBStudents at the Florida high school where 17 people were shot dead in February of 2018 are being asked to wear clear backpacks.School officials have written to families of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High pupils outlining the plans as part of new security measures. They say any student without a clear backpack will be given one at no cost. As well as introducing the transparent backpacks for quicker safety checks, there will also be airport-style metal detectors and school visitors will pass through special gates.“We’re going to man every gate at the school during school hours and for after -school activities,” said the superintendent of Broward County Public Schools, Robert W. Runcie.Since the shooting when Nikolas Cruz opened fire killing 17 people, students there have been leading calls for gun reform.Donald Trump has told US politicians he wants tougher laws with “really strong background checks”, while he’s faced anger from anti -gun groups for suggesting training school staff to use firearms.In the last few days, safety at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High has been called into question again after several security breaches (违反). Three students were arrested on Tuesday, two for carrying knives and one for making threats on Snapchat. Some parents have become so worried that they’ve been keeping their children off school.“We’ve got to put things into place now,” Mr Runcie said. 4. Which is a new security measure of the school? A. Teachers are trained to use firearms. B. Guards are hired to monitor the students. C. Visitors are forbidden to enter the school.此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号D. Students are required to wear clear backpacks.5. What can we know about the school shooting from the text?A. The gunman was a school staff member.B. One of the victims was named Nikolas Cruz.C. Seventeen people were shot dead on campus.D. Someone unknown broke in and opened fire.6. Some parents have become worried because .A. three students were badly hurtB. the school takes few safety measuresC. they received a letter from the teacherD. there are still safety problems at the school7. What is the students’ attitude toward firearms?A. They call for changes of gun laws.B. They are against the school’s stricter rules.C. They defend their right to possess weapons.D. They approve of Donald Trump’s suggestion.CAs a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, DC a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, DC take bloom, beginning one of the country’s loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington, DC Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $45Available: Mar 25-Apr 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, DC; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8-12)Itinerary:Guests would start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, US Capitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Then visit the Jefferson Memorial, the best location to view the cherry blossoms. Finally, guests may board a Potomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationService fee for the tour guide: $ 10/personAdmission Fees:Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide. You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Passes. The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.8. On March 25, tourists can enjoy .A. the cherry blossoms in full bloomB. the National Cherry Blossom FestivalC. a discounted tour of a city foil of historyD. the anniversary celebration of the gift of trees9. The tour covers tourist spots without admission fees.A. fourB. fiveC. sevenD. eight10. Tourists are supposed to .A. pay the service fee for the tour guideB. take care of the ground transportationC. show the City Pass at the ticket officeD. choose at least one optional destination11. It costs for a 16-year-old student and his grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included.A. $156B. $143C. $153D. $108DAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, more commonly known as ALS, affects the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord (脊髓) that make the muscles of both the upper and lower body work.Those nerve cells lose their ability to control muscle movement, which leads to paralysis (瘫痪) anddeath. Its most famous sufferer was famed physicist Stephen Hawking, who died on March 14, 2018 at the age of 76.Hawking, diagnosed with the condition in 1963, lived with it for more than 50 years — a remarkably long time for an ALS sufferer. The disease left him paralyzed and completely dependent on others and technology for everything: bathing, dressing, eating, mobility and speech. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand.“I try to lead as normal a life as possible, and not think about my condition, or regret the things it prevents me from doing, which are not that many,” he wrote on his website.“I have been lucky that my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the case. But it shows that one need not lose hope.”Hawking’s life, including his battle with ALS, was made into a 2014 biopic, The Theory of Everything, starring Eddie Redmayne.The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that 20,000 to 30,000 people have ALS in the United States, with about 5,000 new cases diagnosed every year. People usually find out that they have it between 55 and 75 years of age. On average, patients live two to five years after symptoms develop.For reasons not yet understood, military veterans are twice as likely to be diagnosed with ALS as the general public, according to the ALS Association. Scientists have been studying many factors that could be linked with ALS, such as heredity (遗传) and environmental exposures.12. According to the text, ALS .A. is linked with climate changesB. leads to death in one or two yearsC. affects the nerve cells all over the bodyD. makes people lose control of muscle movement13. From the text we can infer that Hawking .A. died of an unknown diseaseB. lived with ALS for 55 yearsC. felt desperate in his last yearsD. was paralyzed due to poor treatment14. What is the situation of ALS in the US?A. Over 30,000 people suffer from ALS.B. ALS is usually found among the elderly people.C. Patients often enjoy a long lifespan despite ALS.D. More and more new cases are reported every year.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The symptoms and possible cures of ALS.B. A biographical film about Stephen Hawking.C. A general introduction of the disease of ALS.D. Life of the famous physicist, Stephen Hawking.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年云南省高中毕业生复习统一检测英语第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）AA woman from Australia has found the world's oldest known message in a bottle nearly 132years after it was cast into the sea.Tonya Illman discovered the drift (漂流) bottle half-buried in the sand on a beach in Western Australia, 180 kilometers north of the state capital Perth.The message, dated 12 June 1886, was thrown into the Indian Ocean from the German ship Paula, which was en route from Cardiff, Wales, to its destination of Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia). The bottle was one of the thousands thrown into oceans as part of a 69-year-long German experiment on global currents (洋流) to find faster shipping routes.Until now, the previous world record for the oldest message in a bottle was 108 years, 4 months and 18 days from the time it was cast until its discovery.Illman found the bottle near her son's car in the beach's soft sand."I was walking across when I saw something sticking out of the sand, so I went to take a closer look," Illman was quoted as saying."It just looked like a lovely old bottle, so I picked it up thinking it might look good in my bookcase. My son's girlfriend was the one who discovered the note when she went to tip the sand out."The note was damp, rolled tightly and tied with a string. We took it home and dried it out, and when we opened it, we saw it was in German, with very faint German handwriting on it."The Illmans took their find to the local museum which established that the bottle was a 19th Century Dutch gin bottle, and the German ship Paula sailed from Cardiff to Makassar (Indonesia) in 1886.1. What can we learn about the newly-found bottle?A. It was thrown overboard near Germany.B. It was brought to a university for consultation.C. It was one of the bottles cast into the ocean in 1886.D. It was used for sending a message to today's Indonesia.2. What do the underlined words "en route" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. On the way.B. Off the course.C. In the center.D. At the end.3. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. 19th Century Dutch Gin Bottle Returned to GermanyB. Oldest Message in a Bottle Found on Australian BeachC. German Ship Paula Sailed Across the Indian Ocean in 1886D. 69-year-long German Experiment on Global Currents EndedBStudents at the Florida high school where 17 people were shot dead in February of 2018 are being asked to wear clear backpacks.School officials have written to families of Marjory Stoneman Douglas High pupils outlining the plans as part of new security measures. They say any student without a clear backpack will be given one at no cost. As well as introducing the transparent backpacks for quicker safety checks, there will also be airport-style metal detectors and school visitors will pass through special gates."We're going to man every gate at the school during school hours and for after-school activities," said thesuperintendent of Broward County Public Schools, Robert W. Runcie.Since the shooting when Nikolas Cruz opened fire killing 17 people, students there have been leading calls for gun reform.Donald Trump has told US politicians he wants tougher laws with "really strong background checks", while he's faced anger from anti-gun groups for suggesting training school staff to use firearms.In the last few days, safety at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High has been called into question again after several security breaches (违反). Three students were arrested on Tuesday, two for carrying knives and one for making threats on Snapchat. Some parents have become so worried that they've been keeping their children off school."We've got to put things into place now," Mr Runcie said.4. Which is a new security measure of the school?A. Teachers are trained to use firearms.B. Guards are hired to monitor the students.C. Visitors are forbidden to enter the school.D. Students are required to wear clear backpacks.5. What can we know about the school shooting from the text?A. The gunman was a school staff member.B. One of the victims was named Nikolas Cruz.C. Seventeen people were shot dead on campus.D. Someone unknown broke in and opened fire.6. Some parents have become worried because ______.A. three students were badly hurtB. the school takes few safety measuresC. they received a letter from the teacherD. there are still safety problems at the school7. What is the students' attitude toward firearms?A. They call for changes of gun laws.B. They are against the school's stricter rules.C. They defend their right to possess weapons.D. They approve of Donald Trump's suggestion.CAs a gesture of friendship, Mayor Yukio Ozaki of Tokyo, Japan gave Washington, DC a gift of more than 3,000 Japanese cherry trees on March 17, 1912. Every spring, the cherry trees in Washington, DC take bloom, beginning one of the country's loveliest celebrations, the National Cherry Blossom Festival (March 17-April 15). Book your trip now to see this vibrant display of pink and white in this city full of history!Washington, DC Cherry Blossom In-Depth TourPrice: $45Available: Mar 25-Apr 15Duration: 1 DayHighlights: Visit Washington, DC; experience the peak period of cherry blossom (April 8-12)Itinerary: Guests would start to celebrate the National Cherry Blossom Festival and discover the beauty of cherry blossoms. Next, we will begin our sightseeing city tour including Lincoln Memorial, White House, USCapitol, Madame Tussauds Wax Museum, Washington Monument and International Spy Museum. Thenvisit the Jefferson Memorial, the best location to view the cherry blossoms. Finally, guests may board aPotomac River cruise to see the city from the water. Then tour ends.Price Includes: Ground TransportationService fee for the tour guide: $10/personAdmission Fees:Note: If you would like to join in the optional activities, please pay the fee in cash to the tour guide. You cannot buy the tickets on your own or use City Passes. The tour guide will arrange the tickets for the group.8. On March 25, tourists can enjoy ______.A. the cherry blossoms in full bloomB. the National Cherry Blossom FestivalC. a discounted tour of a city full of historyD. the anniversary celebration of the gift of trees9. The tour covers ______ tourist spots without admission fees.A. fourB. fiveC. sevenD. eight10. Tourists are supposed to ______.A. pay the service fee for the tour guideB. take care of the ground transportationC. show the City Pass at the ticket officeD. choose at least one optional destination11. It costs ______ for you and your grandpa (aged 67) to go on the tour, with the wax museum included.A. $156B.$143C.$153D. $108DAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, more commonly known as ALS, affects the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord (脊髓) that make the muscles of both the upper and lower body work.Those nerve cells lose their ability to control muscle movement, which leads to paralysis (瘫痪) and death. Its most famous sufferer was famed physicist Stephen Hawking, who died on March 14, 2018 at the age of 76.Hawking, diagnosed with the condition in 1963, lived with it for more than 50 years — a remarkably long time for an ALS sufferer. The disease left him paralyzed and completely dependent on others and technology for everything: bathing, dressing, eating, mobility and speech. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand."I try to lead as normal a life as possible, and not think about my condition, or regret the things it prevents me from doing, which are not that many," he wrote on his website."I have been lucky that my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the case. But it shows that one need not lose hope."Hawking's life, including his battle with ALS, was made into a 2014 biopic, The Theory of Everything, starring Eddie Redmayne.The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says that 20,000 to 30,000 people have ALS in the United States, with about 5,000 new cases diagnosed every year. People usually find out that they have it between 55 and 75 years of age. On average, patients live two to five years after symptoms develop.For reasons not yet understood, military veterans are twice as likely to be diagnosed with ALS as the general public, according to the ALS Association. Scientists have been studying many factors that could be linked with ALS, such as heredity (遗传) and environmental exposures.12. According to the text, ALS _______.A. is linked with climate changesB. leads to death in one or two yearsC. affects the nerve cells all over the bodyD. makes people lose control of muscle movement13. From the text we can infer that Hawking ______.A. died of an unknown diseaseB. lived with ALS for 55 yearsC. felt desperate in his last yearsD. was paralyzed due to poor treatment14. What is the situation of ALS in the US?A. Over 30,000 people suffer from ALS.B. ALS is usually found among the elderly people.C. Patients often enjoy a long lifespan despite ALS.D. More and more new cases are reported every year.15. What is the text mainly about?A. The symptoms and possible cures of ALS.B. A biographical film about Stephen Hawking.C. A general introduction of the disease of ALS.D. Life of the famous physicist, Stephen Hawking.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。