中考英语 走出题海之黄金30题系列 专题02 新题精选30题(含解析) (2)

九年级英语阅读练习题30题含答案解析1. The writer of the passage is probably a _____.A.studentB.teacherC.scientistD.writer答案：B。

解析：文章中提到了一些教学相关的内容，可推断作者可能是老师。

A 选项学生通常不会以这种方式写作；C 选项科学家的写作风格通常与科普知识相关；D 选项作家的写作风格与本文不太相符。

2. The main idea of the passage is about _____.A.a famous personB.science knowledgeC.teaching methodsD.history events答案：C。

解析：文章围绕教学方法展开，A 选项著名人物未在文中提及；B 选项科学知识不是文章主要内容；D 选项历史事件也未涉及。

3. According to the passage, which is true?A.All students like English.B.Some students find English difficult.C.English is the easiest subject.D.No one can learn English well.答案：B。

解析：文中提到一些学生在学习英语中遇到困难，A 选项所有学生喜欢英语与文中不符；C 选项英语是最容易的科目与实际不符；D 选项没有人能学好英语太绝对。

4. The passage is most likely to be found in _____.A.a novelB.a textbookC.a newspaperD.a magazine答案：B。

解析：文章内容与教学相关，最可能出现在课本中。

A 选项小说通常是故事性内容；C 选项报纸多为新闻时事；D 选项杂志内容较为广泛，但不太可能有这样的教学内容。

专题03 最有可能考的30题【试题1】Mom, I like green T-shirt. Could you buy it for me?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】C考点：考查冠词的用法。

【试题2】Sam enjoyed collecting. He has collected over three _______stamps.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：山姆喜欢收藏，他已经收藏了三百种邮票。

当hundred前有数词时，hundred用单数，后不跟介词of；当hundred前面没有名词时，hundred用复数，后用介词of。

这里空格前有数词，故选A。

考点：考查数词的用法。

【试题3】—— Who is Chinese teacher?——It’s Li Fen. She teaches Chinese very well.A. you; weB. you; oursC. your; usD. yours; our【答案】C【解析】试题分析：you你，你们；we我们；ours我们的；us我们；our我们的。

句意：谁是……语文老师？——李芬。

她教我们语文，教得非常不错。

结合语境可知前一空用形容词性物主代词作定语，后一空用宾格人称代词作宾语，故选C。

考点：考查人称代词辨析【试题4】.Old Mr. Black lives happily with his three dogs. of them are part of his family.A. BothB. AllC. NoneD. Neither【答案】B【解析】试题分析：Both两者都; All所有都;Eithe两个钟任何一个都;Neither两者都不.句意:老布莱克和他的三条狗生活得很幸福。

它们都是他的家庭的一部分。

结合语境可知选B。

专题06 中考英语考前必做难题30题【难题1】An ________ is an official group of people, for example, a political party, a business, a charity, or a club.A. advertisementB. audienceC. organization【难题2】March 22 nd is Water World Day, but too much water ______ in our life every day.A. wastesB. wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted【难题3】_________ be a history teacher?A．Did she used to B．Does she use toC．Did she use to D．Does she used to【难题4】Not only the twins but also their cousin Jim _______ been to Japan, but _______ of them can speak Japanese.A. have; neitherB. have; noneC. has; neitherD. has; none【难题5】——Shall I go and get you something to eat?——______________A.T hat’s ve ry nice of youB. Do it , pleaseC. Yes, you willD. with pleasure【难题6】——Look at these photos. ________ amazing they are!——You like them? These photos ________ three years ago.A.What ; are takenB. What; were takenC. How ; takenD. How; were taken【难题7】He finds __________ easy to learn to dance.A．so B．it C．its D．that【难题8】Now Andy feels very worried because he doesn’t know _______.A. what to do itB. what to do nextC. how to doD. how to do next【难题9】 Our teacher was very happy because __________failed the examination.A. somethingB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody【难题10】He __________computer games when his parents left home. So he didn’t know where they were.A. is playingB. playsC. playedD. was playing【难题11】She shares her room ______ a friend of _________.A. to; herB. with; hersC. with; sheD. from; hers【难题12】In America, when you’re given a prese nt, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.A. immediatelyB. properlyC. carefullyD. quietly【难题13】_________ I am busy this weekend, I will go to the folk concert with you.A. SinceB. WhetherC. IfD. Unless【难题14】My father ________ lots of stamps since he was at primary school.A. collectedB. was collectingC. has collectedD. will collect【难题15】Mike and I planned to meet at 8:00 at the school gate, but he didn’t until8:30.A. turn upB. stay upC. give upD. grow up【难题16】It's _____ book that I keep ____ it in my free time.A. so an interesting, readB. such an interesting; to readC. such an interesting; readingD. so an interesting , reading【难题17】—How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown?—________ workers in our factory________ more than ________.A. The number of; is; two hundredsB. The number of; is; two hundredC. A number of; are; two hundredsD. The number o f; are; two hundred【难题18】----Your father never watches the drama series on TV, __________?-----_____________________. He thinks these drama series are boring and dull.A. does he; Yes, he does.B. does he; No, he doesn’tC. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does.D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t .【难题19】I am too tired, so I have to stop ______ a restA .to have B. having C. have D. Had【难题20】Mr. Black isn’t here．He _________ to the library.A．has been to B．has gone to C．went to D．goes to【难题21】They were _________ busy _________ with each other _________ the time.A. too; to talk; to forgetB. too; talking; to forgetC. so; talking; that they forgotD. so; to talk; that they forgot【难题22】Nick has________ money than Tony, but he has ________ friends in the class.A. fewer; moreB. more; lessC. less; moreD. less; fewer【难题23】Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a __________ for sightseeing.A. watchB. ticketC. mapD. notebook【难题24】先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

初三英语全球问题单选题30题1. The sea level is rising mainly because of _____.A. too much rainB. the melting of glaciersC. more fish in the seaD. strong winds答案：B。

解析：本题考查全球环境问题中的海平面上升的原因。

A选项“太多降雨”不是海平面上升的主要原因。

B选项“冰川融化”，由于全球气候变暖，冰川融化是海平面上升的主要因素，这里考查词汇“melting（融化）”和相关环境知识。

C选项“海里更多的鱼”与海平面上升毫无关系。

D选项“强风”也不是海平面上升的主要原因。

2. One of the major causes of air pollution is _____.A. beautiful flowersB. clean waterC. vehicle emissionsD. singing birds答案：C。

解析：本题考查空气污染的主要原因。

A选项“美丽的花朵”不会造成空气污染。

B选项“干净的水”与空气污染无关。

C选项“汽车尾气排放”，这是空气污染的一个主要源头，考查词汇“emissions 排放物）”。

D选项“唱歌的鸟”和空气污染没有联系。

3. Many forests are disappearing, which is mainly due to _____.A. tree plantingB. illegal loggingC. natural growthD. animal protection答案：B。

解析：本题关于森林消失的主要原因。

A选项“植树”会增加森林，而不是导致森林消失。

B选项“非法伐木”，这是森林减少的一个重要原因，考查词汇“logging（伐木）”。

C选项“自然生长”不会使森林消失。

D选项“动物保护”与森林消失没有直接关系。

4. The increase in global temperature may lead to _____.A. more icebergsB. less extreme weatherC. the spread of some diseasesD. shorter days答案：C。

2014年高考化学走出题海之黄金30题系列专题02 新题精选30题1（解析版）【试题1】下列说法不正确．．．的是A．汽车尾气中有NO x，主要是汽油不充分燃烧引起的B．日用铝制品表面覆盖着氧化膜，对金属起保护作用C．实验室常用粗锌和稀硫酸反应制取H2D．从海水中提取溴的过程涉及氧化还原反应【答案】A【解析】考点：本题考查化学与生活等知识【试题2】下列说法中，正确的是A．糖类、油脂和蛋白质都是人体所需要的营养素B．节日焰火的五彩缤纷是某些金属单质性质的体现C．化学反应能够制造出新的物质，同时也能制造出新的元素D．为改善食物的色、香、味并防止变质，可在其中加入大量食品添加剂【答案】A【解析】考点：考查化学在日常生活中的应用的知识【试题3】下列有关化学用语或名称表达正确的是A．亚硫酸的电离方程式：H2SO32H+＋SO32-B ．乙炔的分子结构模型示意图：C．H2O2的电子式：········O······O[ ]2－H＋H＋D．CH3－CH－CH2－CH2－OHCH3的名称3-甲基-1-丁醇【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A、多元弱酸分步电离，错误；B、乙炔为直线型结构，错误；C、双氧水为共价化合物，不能形成离子，错误；D、正确。

考点：考查化学用语有关问题【试题4】某有机物的结构简式如图所示，下列说法正确的是A．可使溴的四氯化碳溶液或酸性KMnO4溶液褪色B．含有两种官能团C．与乙酸互为同系物D．可以发生取代反应和加成反应，但不能发生聚合反应【答案】A【解析】考点：本题考查有机物的结构与性质【试题5】相对分子质量为100的有机物A能与钠反应，且完全燃烧只生成CO2和H2O。

若A含一个六碳环，则环上一氯代物的数目为A．5B．4C．3D．2【答案】B【解析】考点：考查同分异构体的判断【试题6】设N A 为阿伏加德罗常数的值。

专题04 中考英语名校模拟精华30题【模拟1】（江苏省泰兴市新市初级中学202X届九年级模拟）—Sandy, __________apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.—Thanks. I will. _________apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. the; AnB. an; AnC. an; TheD. the; A【答案】A考点：考查冠词的用法。

【模拟2】(湖北省宜昌市模拟)---Hold on to your dream and you will succeed one day.---Thanks for your encouragement. I’ll never give up ________ what difficulties I meet.A. no matterB. even thoughC. so thatD. as long as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：坚持你的梦想,总有一天你会成功的。

----谢谢你的鼓励，无论我遇到什么困难，我永远不会放弃我的梦想。

A. no matter不论怎样，引导表示让步的状语从句，句型中的No matter what (who/when etc.)...分别表示“无论何事”、“无论何人”、“无论何时”等B. even though虽然，即使；C. so that以便；所以；D. as long as只要。

结合句意和语境可知选A。

考点：考查连词。

【模拟3】(江苏省启东市长江中学模拟)— When did the first plane to Hong Kong leave?— Wait a minute. I'm just__________.A. turning upB. picking u pC. catching upD. looking up【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：---首班抵达香港的航班什么时候起飞？---稍等，我正在查。

1.Scientists say we are all born with a knack for mathematics. Every time we scan the cafeteria for a table that will fit all of our friends, we’re exercising the ancient estimation center in our brain.Stanislas Dehaene was the first researcher to show that this part of the brain exists. In 1989, he met Mr. N who had suffered a serious brain injury. Mr. N couldn’t recognize the number 5, or add 2 and 2. But he still knew that there are “about 50 minutes” in an hour. Dehaene drew an important conclusion from his case: there must be two separate mathematical areas in our brains. One area is responsible for the math we learn in school, and the other judges approximate amounts.So what does the brain’s estimation center do for us? Harvard University research er Elizabeth Spelke has spent a lot of time posing math problems to preschoolers. When he asks 5-year-olds to solve a problem like 21+30, they can’t do it. But he has also asked them questions such as, “Sarah has 21 candles and gets 30 more. John has 34 candles. Who has more candles?” It turns out preschoolers are great at solving questions like that. Before they’ve learned how to do math with numerals and symbols, their brains’ approximation centers are already hard at work.After we learn symbolic math, do we still have any use for our inborn math sense? Justin Halberda at Johns Hopkins University gave us an answer in his study. He challenged a group of 14-year-olds with an approximation test: The kids stared at a computer screen and saw groups of yellow and blue dots flash by, too quickly to count. Then they had to say whether there had been more blue dots or yellow dots. The researchers found that most were able to answer correctly when there were 25 yellow dots and 10 blue ones. When the groups were closer in size, 11 yellow dots and 10 blue ones, fewer kids answered correctly.The big surprise in this study came when the researcher compared the kids’ approximation test scores to their scores on standardized math tests. He found that kids who did better on the flashing dot test had better standardized test scores, and vice versa (反之亦然). It seems that, far from being irrelevant, your math sense might predict your ability at formal math.44. From the first two studies, we can learn that estimation center .A. is divided into two separate mathematical areasB. can help figure out numerals and symbols problemsC. functions independently in both kids’ and adults’ brainsD. works better when symbolic parts are injured or undergrown45. What most surprised Justin in the study of 14-year-olds?A. The variety of math abilities in different students.B. The link between technology skills and estimation skills.C. The difficulty of the task as the number of dots increased.D. The connection between estimation skills and formal math ability.46. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Born with a Sense of Math.B. Go beyond What You Can Learn.C. Symbolic Math and Estimation Math.D. Our Brain一a Born Mathematician.【答案】44. C 45. D 46. A2.Fikiri K iponda’s path from accountant to marine (海洋的) conservationist was sparked by a chance encounter. After securing his dream job, Kiponda decided he wanted more. He wasn’t quite sure what he was looking for until he ran across some turtle hatchlings.He di dn’t know it was turtle. Fortunately enough he got the right person to ask and he got motivated. That person was Nkindi, a staff member at the Watamu Conservation project who laterinvited him to volunteer on the project. He later left his accounting job and fully devoted himself into the world of sea turtles. Now，he runs and spends his time nursing critically endangered sea turtles back to health.Sea turtles have been around for nearly 110 million years and are now considered highly endangered. Their preservation rests on activities of conservationists such as Kiponda as these turtles face numerous threats and signs of their extinction in the next 50 years.Local fishermen traditionally catch them to supplement their own low catch rates and sell them for their oil. As changes are made to accommodate more hotels for tourists, there is less available beach land for turtle nesting.Kiponda’s passion has now spread to his community, changing their attitude towards sea life preservation with his “by-catch releas e programme.”Through this program, fishermen are now paid for returning turtles accidentally caught in their fishing nets. The healthy ones are tagged and released into the marine park while he takes care of sick and injured turtles back to health.Before the launch of pioneering spirit like this, turtles caught by fishermen were used for their meat and their oil extracted (提炼) for its medicinal properties.“Releasing the turtle back into the ocean is a very good feeling, like, you feel like you’ve done so mething concrete and I guess everybody would love to do that...so I guess it’s unique work.”4. What was Fikiri Kiponda’s dream job according to the text?A. An accountant.B. A marine conservationist.C. A guide to the Watamu Conservation Project.D. An advocate for turtles.5. What may be the main threat to the turtles?A. The rising sea level.B. Being caught by tourists.C. Overdevelopment in the tourism.D. The reduction in their nesting place.6. Which of the following words can best describe Fikiri Kiponda?A. Energetic but conservative.B. Enthusiastic and caring.C. Arbitrary but considerate.D. Ambitious and knowledgeable.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. The man saving endangered sea turtles.B. An unique job of protecting sea turtles.C. A pioneer project protecting sea animals.D. The current situation faced by sea turtles.【答案】4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A【解析】本文主要讲述了Fikiri Kiponda从一名会计到一位投身于拯救濒临灭绝的海龟的海洋自然资源保护者的故事。

【经典1】— Why did you laugh just now？— Ted wanted to tell us ______ very funny story, but he forgot ______ ending himself.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the【答案】D考点：考查冠词【经典2】—— She has cut the cake into pieces. Which piece do you want?—— The one. It’s the biggest.A. five; fourB. five; fourthC. fifth; fourthD. fifth; four【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：她把蛋糕切成了五块。

你想要哪一块？——第四块。

这是最大的。

结合语境可知前一空表示数量，故用基数词。

后一空表示顺序，故用序数词，选B。

考点：考查数词【经典3】— Help to some fish, kids.— Thanks.A. youB. yourC. yourselvesD. yours【答案】C【解析】试题分析：you你，你们；your你的，你们的；yourselves你们自己。

句意：孩子们，请随便吃些鱼吧！——多谢。

短语help oneself to something，随便吃些……，故选C。

考点：考查人称代词辨析【经典4】—— The apple tastes good.—— Yes. Would you like one?A. anotherB. eachC. anyD. some【解析】试题分析：another多个中的另一个；each每一个；any 任何一些；Some一些。

句意：苹果尝起来不错。

——是的，你想再来一个吗？结合语境可知选A。

考点：考查不定代词【经典5】Damin sat on the side of the river cooking a meal, ______ a bird on his head.A. fromB. intoC. aboutD. with【答案】D【解析】试题分析： from从，来自； into 进入；about关于；With带有，伴随。

专题03 中考英语最有可能考的30题【试题1】Do you think ________ story I told you yesterday ________ interesting one?A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. the; a【试题2】--- Is your uncle in his______?---Yes. His forty-first birthday is coming next month.A. fortiethB. fortyC. fourtiesD. forties【试题3】－When shall we meet again, next Wednesday or Friday?－____________day is OK. It’s not a problem to me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any【试题4】. —I’ve got another job. I’m sure it’s a well-paid job this time.—It’s the third time you’ve changed your job，but it’s not always true that _________.A. many hands make light workB. no pains，no gainsC. you put all your eggs in one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side 【试题5】China doesn’t have a strong football team. Maybe it will be another few years __________ the Chinese team wins the World Cup.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. when【试题6】--Will Tom come to our party?--______I’m not sure.A. NearlyB. CertainlyC. PerhapsD. Impossible【试题7】—We had better set off at once because time is __________.—OK. Let’s start.A. breaking outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out【试题8】—I’m leaving now.—It’s so late. Better stay with me. Call a taxi if you _______.A. willB. mustC. wouldD. may【试题9】After the hard work, what we want is ______a rest.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. to have【试题10】Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.soB. andC.orD.but【试题11】I want to relax myself right now. Would you please change to _______music?A. sadB. loudC. excitingD. gentle【试题12】He insisted that he ____________ the glass because he was not in the room at that time. A. didn’t break B. wouldn’t break C. wasn’t breaking D. did break【试题13】– Do you know anything about the 31st Olympic Games?– Yes. The Games ________ in Brazil in August this year.A. will be heldB. will holdC. is holdingD. was held【试题14】A pet ________ is playing with a ball under the tree. It might be Peter’s.A. pigsB. dogC. beefD. cats【试题15】Harriet is lost and her parents are really ___________ her.A. interested inB. afraid ofC. busy withD. worried about【试题16】—I saw David in the teachers’ office this morning. Do you know _________ he was there?—He went there to hand in his homework.A. howB. whetherC. whenD. why【试题17】--- Mr Wu, could you tell me ________?--- You’d better do more speaking.A. how I can improve my EnglishB. which way can I chooseC. how I do with my EnglishD. what’s wrong with my English【试题18】Tom often _____ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he is _____ stories.A.watching; looksB.watches; readingC.looks; reading【试题19】— I think Running Ma n is the most popular TV game show now.— _______.A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s all right.C. Never mindD. I’m glad to hear that【试题20】Oh, just imagine! ________ it is to go to the wonderful tourist attraction!A. What a great funB. How funC. What great funD. How great fun【试题21】— I am not allowed to bring my mobile phone to school.—_______. Our teacher says it’s bad for our study.A.So are weB. So do weC. Neither are weD. Neither do we【试题22】—He’s never late，_________ he?— _________. He is always the first to arrive.A. has；YesB. is；YesC. has；NoD. is；No【试题23】— _____ Alice perform ballet two years ago?—No, she _____ .A. Can; can’tB. Could; can’tC. Could; couldn’t【试题24】完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题02 中考英语试题精选30题【精选1】She likes playing piano; her brother likes playing _____basketball.A. the; aB. a; theC./; theD. the; /【精选2】Please tum to Page and read the story.A. Ten; twoB. Ten; secondC. Tenth; secondD. Tenth; two【精选3】For your homework, I want you to remember the names of all the planets in ___correct order.A. ourB. yourC. itsD. their【精选4】Our mother earth gives us ________ we need in our daily life.A. nobodyB. nothingC. everybodyD. everything【精选5】--It's a top secret.--Yes, I see. I will keep it you and me.A. betweenB. aroundC. amongD. with【精选6】Could you please speak a little more ? I can’t follo w you.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. loudly【精选7】—The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.—You’d better ______ first. I’m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A. pay for themB. take them offC. put them onD. try them on【精选8】—— Where is Tom? Is he in the room now?—— He be there, for I saw him in the teachers’ office just now.A. can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t【精选9】I wouldn’t mind______a roommate. We can help each other and save moneyas well.A. havingB. to haveC. haveD. had【精选10】_______ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.A. WhetherB. IfC. ThoughD. While【精选11】—— Mom, what do you think of our new house?——It’s nice, and it’s than the old one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest【精选12】Susan and Lily______tomatoes a nd other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A. pickB. are pickingC. will pickD. were picking【精选13】The Second Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing on the sixteenth of August, 2014.A. will holdB. will be heldC. was heldD. is holding【精选14】When Peter comes, please ask him to leave a _______.A. noticeB. messageC. sentenceD. information【精选15】this is ____________ computer.A. Ann’s and TomB. Ann and Tom’sC. Ann and TomD. Ann’s and Tom’s【精选16】—— will you stay in Tongliao for your summer vacation?—— For about two weeks.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How soon【精选17】—Excuse me, could you please tell me _____?—Sure. It’s about ten minutes’ walk.A. how long it takes to go to the zooB. how far it is from here tothe zooC. how far is it from here to the zooD. how long does it take to goto the zoo【精选18】—I didn't see you last night. Where did you go?—I went to see a movie called Coming Home was directed by Zhang Yimou.A. whoB. whomC. whenD. which【精选19】—It's hot today. Why not go for a swim?—________. Let's go.A. Good ideaB. That's rightC. Not at allD. Well done【精选20】______nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night.A. WhatB. What aC. How D,How a【精选21】There a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.A. will beB. will haveC. hasD. is going to have【精选22】—Tom is an honest boy, _______ he?—Yes. We trust him all the time.A. isn’tB. isC. doesD. doesn’t【精选23】The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______ smaller and smaller.A. becomeB. are becomingC. is becomingD. have become【精选24】完形填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分：满分15 分）阅读短文，然后从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。