六级听力-长对话+篇章

2021年12月六级听力长对话原文Conversation OneW: Now, could you tell me where the idea for the business first came from?M: Well, the original shop was opened by a retired printer by the name of Gruby. Mr Gruby being left-handed himself, thought of the idea to try to promote a few products for left-handers.W: And how did he then go about actually setting up the business?M: Well, he looked for any left-handed products that might already be on the market which were very few. And then contacted the manufactures with the idea of having products produced for him, mainly in the scissors range to start with.W: Right. So you do commission some part of your stock.M: Yes, very much so. About 75 percent of our stock is specially made for us.W: And the rest of it?M: Hmm, the rest of it now, some 25, 30 years after Mr. Gruby’s initial efforts, there are more left-handed productactually on the market. Manufactures are now beginning to see that there is a market for left-handed products.W: And what’s the range of your stock?M: The range consists of a variety of scissors from children scissors to scissors for tailors, hairdressers etc. We also have a large range of kitchen ware.W: What’s the competition like? Do you have quite a lot of competition?M: There are other people in the business now in specialists, but only as mail-order outlets. But we have a shop here in central London plus a mail-order outlet. And we are without any doubt the largest supplier of the left-handed items.这是一篇采访一名专为左撇子们提供产品的供应商的文章。

2019年六级听力原文第一套一、开场白2019年六级听力考试是我国教育部于2019年12月21日举行的英语水平考试。

六级听力考试一般包括听力短对话和长对话，考察学生对于英语口语和听力的理解能力。

二、短对话1.女：What do you think of the new teacher?男：He’s great. He’s always ready to help you.2.男：Hey, have you decided to join the music club yet?女：No, not yet. I’m still thinking about it.3.男：Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?女：Sure, go str本人ght and turn left at the second crossing, you can see it on the right.4.女：John is not here today, do you know where he is?男：He has a meeting with the department head this morning.三、长对话1.女：I’m thinking of going on a diet. I’ve put on a lot of weight recently.男：I don’t think that’s necessa ry. You look good as youare.女：Thanks for saying that, but I’m going to do it anyway.2.男：Do you know when the library is open?女：I think it’s open from 8 in the morning to 10 at night, but you’d better check their website for the exact ti me.男：Thanks, I’ll do that.四、总结2019年六级听力原文第一套中的短对话和长对话内容涵盖了日常生活中常见的场景，考察考生对于基本口语和日常情景的理解和表达能力。

完整版-2022年12月英语六级考试听力真题原文听力长对话真题原文Conversation1A:How's your dissertation going?I'm proofreading my first draft. And we'll submit it to my professor tomorrow.B:Oh,[Q1]I haven't even started writing mine yet.So I'm really worried dpout finishing by the end of next semester.A:You mean you haven't even begun yours yet?The final draft is due in five months.B:Of course[Q1]I've startedit,but I can't get to the writing yet,as I haven't found enough res migis to use.So I'm still researching the topic.A:Maybe the problem is the way you're doing your research.[Q2]I started by talking to my professor about where to look for information. And based on that,I found books in the library and a lot of reputable journal articles on the internet.B:I've tried all that,but don't have enough to write the dissertation. As my department's minimum length is70pages.I think the problem is that my topic isn't viable.And honestly,[Q3]my professor did warn me at the beginning,that I might not be able to find enough material.But I was so interested in the topicthat I didn't let his advice deter me.A:Well,I suggest you find a new topic.After all,our professors are here to guide us so it's best to listen to them.B:In retrospect,[Q3]IwishIhad listened to him,but I didn't.And now I don't want to give up my topic,as I've already invested so much time and energy.A:If you're committed to your current topic,maybe you could make some adjustments rather than abandoning it completely.What is your topic?B:It's depictions of femininity in folklore from the south of the country.A:That's pretty narrow.You.cgalg Find more material if you made the topic broader maybe by including other kinds of depictions.B:[Q4]Broadening the topic is a great idea.I'l start by including folklore from other regions of the country.Question1What does the woman say about her dissertation?Question2What does the man say about his professor?Question3What does the woman say about her professor?Question4What do we learn the woman will do to complete her dissertition?听力长对话真题原文Conversation2W:Today on Book Talk,we're lucky enough to host John Robbins and discuss his new book,why Americans are fat and how we can lose weight.John isn't just a respected writer,he's also one of the rare celebrity authors writing about science today.(Question5)M:Thanks for having me,Rebecca,but I'm hardly a celebrityW∶That's very modest of you to say，considering that your four books have sold a total of7million copies worldwide.And they've been translated into12different languages.What makes people so fascinated with your work?M:Well,people read my books because more than60%of Americans areoverweight or obese,and other countries are facing similar problems Basically,we all want to know how to fix things.(Question6)W:We certainly do.I read your new book,and it's fabulous, especially when it comes to the way you make diffigult science easy for laymen to understand.That's no small achievement.M:I'm glad to hear you find my work accessible.Because I was worried when I wrote it,that discussing the science might make the book more suited for a specialist audience.My last book was written primarily for the medical community.(Question7)But this time,I want to help ordinary people take control of their weightW:And how do you suggest they do that?Can you give us the basics of your advice for people who want to lose weight?M:Briefly,I argue that every person needs to consider their metabolism,and eat what suits their body's needs.I don't advocate one single diet.(Question8)Some people should eat more carbohydrates than others.And different people need different amounts of protein fat.W:But you do have some recommendations for everyone,including eating10servings of vegetables and three of fruit a day.Welltalk about those recommendations next,but now we need to take a short break for a message from our sponsor.Question5:What does the woman say about the man in her introduction?Question6:What has motivated the man to write his books?。

2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及解答参考一、写作（15分）Task 1: Writing (30 minutes)Part AWrite an email to your friend about a recent movie you watched. In your email, you should:1.Briefly introduce the movie and its main theme.2.Share your personal feelings about the movie.3.Recommend the movie to your friend, explaining why you think they would enjoy it.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” in stead. Do not write the address.Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to share with you a movie I recently watched that I thought you might find interesting.The movie I’m talking about is “Inception,” directed by Chris topher Nolan.It revolves around the concept of dream manipulation and the layers of reality. The story follows Dom Cobb, a skilled thief who specializes in extracting secrets from within the subconscious during the dream state.I was deeply impressed by t he movie’s intricate plot and the exceptional performances of the cast. The visual effects were breathtaking, and the soundtrack was perfectly matched to the action sequences. The movie made me think a lot about the nature of reality and the power of dreams.I highly recommend “Inception” to you. I believe it will be a captivating experience, especially if you enjoy films that challenge your perceptions and make you think.Looking forward to your thoughts on this movie.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example follows the structure required for Part A of the writing task. It starts with a friendly greeting and a brief introduction to the subject of the email, which is the movie “Inception.”The writer then shares their personal feelings about the movie, highlighting the plot, the cast’s performances, the visual effects, and the soundtrack. This personal touch helps to engage the reader and provide a more authentic recommendation.Finally, the writer makes a clear recommendation, explaining that theybelieve the movie would be enjoyable for their friend based on itsthought-provoking nature and entertainment value. The email concludes with a friendly sign-off, maintaining a warm and inviting tone.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题听力原文：M: Hi, Lisa. How was your trip to Beijing last weekend?W: Oh, it was amazing! I’ve always wanted to visit the Forbidden City. The architecture was so impressive.M: I’m glad you enjoyed it. By the way, did you manage to visit the Great Wall?W: Yes, I did. It was a long journey, but it was worth it. The Wall was even more magnificent in person.M: Did you have any problems with transportation?W: Well, the subway system was very convenient, but some of the bus routes were confusing. I ended up getting lost a couple of times.M: That’s a common problem. It’s always a good idea to download a map or use a GPS app.W: Definitely. I also found the people in Beijing to be very friendly and helpful. They spoke English well, too.M: That’s great to hear. I’m thinking of visiting Beijing next month. Arethere any other places you would recommend?W: Oh, definitely! I would suggest visiting the Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven. They are both beautiful and culturally significant.M: Thanks for the ti ps, Lisa. I can’t wait to see these places myself.W: You’re welcome. Have a great trip!选择题：1、Why did Lisa visit Beijing?A. To visit the Great Wall.B. To see her friends.C. To experience the local culture.D. To study Chinese history.2、How did Lisa feel about the Forbidden City?A. It was boring.B. It was too crowded.C. It was impressive.D. It was not as beautiful as she expected.3、What was the biggest challenge Lisa faced during her trip?A. Finding accommodation.B. Getting lost.C. Eating healthy food.D. Visiting all the tourist spots.4、What other places does Lisa recommend visiting in Beijing?A. The Summer Palace and the Temple of Heaven.B. The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.C. The National Museum and the CCTV Tower.D. The Wangfujing Street and the Silk Market.答案：1、C2、C3、B4、A第二题Part Two: Listening ComprehensionSection C: Long ConversationsIn this section, you will hear one long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).1.What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of cultural exchange.B) The challenges of teaching English abroad.C) The experiences of a language teacher in China.D) The impact of language barriers on communication.2.Why does the speaker mention studying Chinese?A) To show his respect for Chinese culture.B) To express h is gratitude for the Chinese students’ hospitality.C) To emphasize the importance of language learning.D) To explain his reasons for choosing to teach English in China.3.According to the speaker, what is one of the difficulties he faced in teaching English?A) The students’ lack of motivation.B) The limited resources available.C) The cultural differences between Chinese and Western students.D) The high expectations from the school administration.4.How does the speaker plan to overcome the language barrier in his future work?A) By learning more Chinese.B) By using visual aids and non-verbal communication.C) By collaborating with local language experts.D) By relying on his previous teaching experience.Answers:1.C2.C3.C4.B三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage:A new study has found that the way we speak can affect our relationships and even our physical health. Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles, have been investigating the connection between language and well-being for several years. They have discovered that positive language can lead to better health outcomes, while negative language can have the opposite effect.The study involved 300 participants who were monitored for a period of one year. The participants were asked to keep a daily diary of their interactions with others, including both positive and negative comments. The researchers found that those who used more positive language reported fewer physical symptoms and a greater sense of well-being.Dr. Emily Thompson, the l ead researcher, explained, “We were surprised to see the impact that language can have on our health. It’s not just about what we say, but also how we say it. A gentle tone and supportive language can make a significant difference.”Here are some examples of positive and negative language:Positive Language: “I appreciate your help with the project.”Negative Language: “You always mess up the project.”The researchers also looked at the effects of language on relationships. They found that couples who used more positive language were more likely toreport a satisfying relationship, while those who used negative language were more likely to experience relationship stress.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the study conducted by the University of California, Los Angeles?A) The impact of diet on physical health.B) The connection between language and well-being.C) The effects of exercise on mental health.D) The role of social media in relationships.2、Which of the following is a positive example of language from the passage?A) “You always mess up the project.”B) “I can’t believe you did that again.”C) “I appreciate your help with the project.”D) “This is a waste of time.”3、According to the study, what is the likely outcome for couples who use negative language in their relationships?A) They will have a more satisfying relationship.B) They will experience fewer physical symptoms.C) They will report a greater sense of well-being.D) They will likely experience relationship stress.Answers:1、B2、C3、D第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there is a long-standing debate over the best way to educate children. One of the most controversial issues is the debate between traditional public schools and charter schools.Traditional public schools are operated by government and are funded by tax dollars. They are subject to strict regulations and are required to follow a standardized curriculum. Teachers in traditional public schools are typically unionized and receive benefits and pensions.On the other hand, charter schools are publicly funded but operate independently of local school districts. They are free to set their own curriculum and teaching methods. Charter schools often have a longer school day and a more rigorous academic program. They are also subject to performance-based evaluations, which can lead to their closure if they do not meet certain standards.Proponents of charter schools argue that they provide more choices for parents and that they can offer a more personalized education for students. They also claim that charter schools are more accountable because they are subject to more direct oversight and can be closed if they fail to meet their goals.Opponents of charter schools argue that they take resources away fromtraditional public schools and that they do not provide a level playing field for all students. They also claim that charter schools can be more selective in their admissions process, which may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.Questions:1、What is a key difference between traditional public schools and charter schools?A) Funding sourceB) CurriculumC) Teacher unionsD) Academic rigor2、According to the passage, what is a potential advantage of charter schools?A) They are subject to fewer regulations.B) They offer more choices for parents.C) They are more likely to receive government funding.D) They typically have a shorter school day.3、What is a common concern expressed by opponents of charter schools?A) They are less accountable for their performance.B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.C) They are more expensive for local taxpayers.D) They do not follow a standardized curriculum.Answers:1、B) Curriculum2、B) They offer more choices for parents.3、B) They may lead to a lack of diversity in the student body.四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportA: Good morning, everyone. Welcome to today’s news broadcast. Here is the latest news.News Anchor: This morning, the World Health Organization (WHO) announced that the number of confirmed cases of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus has reached 10,000 worldwide. The WHO has declared the outbreak a public health emergency of international concern. Health officials are urging countries to take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.Q1: What is the main topic of the news report?A) The announcement of a new strain of the H1N1 flu virus.B) The declaration of a public health emergency.C) The measures taken to contain the spread of the virus.D) The number of confirmed cases of the new strain.Answer: BQ2: According to the news report, who declared the outbreak a public health emergency?A) The World Health Organization (WHO)B) The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)C) The European Union (EU)D) The United Nations (UN)Answer: AQ3: What is the main purpose of the health officials’ urging?A) To increase awareness about the flu virus.B) To encourage people to get vaccinated.C) To take immediate measures to contain the spread of the virus.D) To provide financial assistance to affected countries.Answer: C第二题News Report 1:[Background music fades in]Narrator: “This morning’s top news includes a major announcement from the Ministry of Education regarding the upcoming changes to the College English Test Band Six (CET-6). Here’s our correspondent, Li Hua, with more details.”Li Hua: “Good morning, everyone. The Ministry of Education has just announced that starting from next year, the CET-6 will undergo significant modifications. The most notable change is the inclusion of a new speaking section, which will be mandatory for all test-takers. This decision comes in response to the increasing demand for English proficiency in various fields. Let’s goto the Education Depar tment for more information.”[Background music fades out]Questions:1、What is the main topic of this news report?A) The cancellation of the CET-6 exam.B) The addition of a new speaking section to the CET-6.C) The difficulty level of the CET-6 increasing.D) The results of the CET-6 exam.2、Why has the Ministry of Education decided to include a new speaking section in the CET-6?A) To reduce the number of test-takers.B) To make the exam more difficult.C) To meet the demand for English proficiency.D) To replace the written test with an oral test.3、What will be the impact of this change on students preparing for the CET-6?A) They will need to focus more on writing skills.B) They will have to learn a new type of test format.C) They will no longer need to take the exam.D) They will be able to choose between written and oral tests.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题You will hear a news report. For each question, choose the best answer from the four choices given.Listen to the news report and answer the following questions:1、A) The number of tourists visiting the city has doubled.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.C) The new airport has attracted many international tourists.D) The city’s infrastructure is not ready for the influx of tou rists.2、A) The government plans to invest heavily in transportation.B) Local businesses are benefiting from the tourism boom.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.D) The city is working on expanding its hotel capacity.3、A) Th e city’s mayor has expressed concern about the impact on local culture.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.C) There are concerns about the negative environmental effects of tourism.D) The city is implementing strict regulations to control tourist behavior.Answers:1.B) The city’s tourism revenue has increased significantly.2.C) The city is experiencing traffic congestion and overcrowding.3.B) The tourism industry is collaborating with local communities to preserve traditions.五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and then complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable words or phrases from the list below. Each word or phrase may be used once, more than once, or not at all.Passage:In the past few decades, the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can now connect with people from all over the world, share our thoughts and experiences, and even conduct business transactions. This rapid advancement in technology has not only brought convenience to our lives but has also raised several challenges and concerns.1、_________ (1) the internet has made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions.2、The increasing reliance on digital devices has raised concerns about the impact on our physical and mental health.3、Despite the many benefits, there are also significant_________(2) associated with the internet, such as privacy breaches and cybersecuritythreats.4、To mitigate these risks, it is crucial for individuals and organizations to adopt robust security measures.5、In the future, we need to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.List of Words and Phrases:a) convenienceb) challengesc) privacy breachesd) physicale) significantf) mentalg) privacyh) embracei) reliancej) face-to-face1、_________ (1)2、_________ (2)第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneMany people believe that a person’s personality is established at birthand remains unchanged throughout life. This view is supported by the idea that personality is determined by genetic factors. However, recent studies have shown that personality can be influenced by a variety of environmental factors as well.The word “personality” can be defined as the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another. It includes traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness. These traits are often measured using psychological tests.According to the passage, what is the main idea about personality?A. Personality is solely determined by genetic factors.B. Personality remains unchanged throughout life.C. Personality is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors.D. Personality is determined by a combination of psychological tests.Vocabulary Understanding1、The unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from another is referred to as ________.A. personalityB. genetic factorsC. environmental factorsD. psychological tests2、The view that personality is established at birth and remains unchanged throughout life is ________.A. supportedB. challengedC. irrelevantD. misunderstood3、According to the passage, traits such as extroversion, neuroticism, and agreeableness are part of ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. personalityD. psychological tests4、The passage suggests that personality can be influenced by ________.A. genetic factorsB. environmental factorsC. both genetic and environmental factorsD. neither genetic nor environmental factors5、The word “personality” is best defined as ________.A. the unique set of characteristics that distinguish one individual from anotherB. the genetic factors that determine personalityC. the environmental factors that influence personalityD. the psychological tests used to measure personalityAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、C5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）First QuestionPassage:In the digital age, technology has transformed almost every aspect of our lives, including education. One significant impact technology has had on learning is through online platforms that offer a wide variety of courses and educational materials to anyone with internet access. This democratization of knowledge means that individuals no longer need to rely solely on traditional educational institutions for learning. However, while online learning provides unprecedented access to information, it also poses challenges such as ensuring the quality of the content and maintaining student engagement without the structure of a classroom setting. As educators continue to adapt to these changes, it’s clear that technology will play an increasingly important role in s haping the future of education.1、According to the passage, what is one major advantage of online learning?A) It guarantees higher academic achievements.B) It makes educational resources more accessible.C) It eliminates the need for traditional learning methods entirely.D) It ensures that all students remain engaged with the material.2、What challenge does online learning present according to the text?A) It makes it difficult to assess the quality of educational content.B) It increases the reliance on traditional educational institutions.C) It decreases the amount of available educational material.D) It simplifies the process of student engagement.3、The term “democratization of knowledge” in this context refers to:A) The ability of people to vote on educational policies.B) The equal distribution of printed books among citizens.C) The process by which governments control online information.D) The widespread availability of educational resources via the internet.4、How do educators respond to the changes brought about by technology in education?A) By rejecting technological advancements in favor of conventional methods.B) By adapting their teaching practices to incorporate new technologies.C) By insisting that online learning should replace traditional classrooms.D) By ignoring the potential benefits of online learning platforms.5、Based on the passage, which statement best reflects the future outlook for education?A) Traditional educational institutions will become obsolete.B) Technology will have a diminishing role in the education sector.C) Online learning will complement but not completely replace traditional education.D) Students will no longer require any form of structured learning environment.Answers:1.B2.A3.D4.B5.CThis is a fictional example designed for illustrative purposes. In actual CET exams, the passages and questions would vary widely in topic and complexity.第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobal warming is one of the most pressing environmental issues facing the world today. It refers to the long-term increase in Earth’s average surface temperature, primarily due to human activities, particularly the emission of greenhouse gases. The consequences of global warming are far-reaching, affecting ecosystems, weather patterns, sea levels, and human health.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has warned that if global warming continues at its current rate, we can expect more extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods. Additionally, rising sealevels could displace millions of people, leading to social and economic instability.Several measures have been proposed to mitigate the effects of global warming. These include reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices. However, despite the urgency of the situation, progress has been slow, and many countries have failed to meet their commitments under the Paris Agreement.Questions:1、What is the primary cause of global warming according to the passage?A、Natural climate changesB、Human activitiesC、Ecosystem changesD、Increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of global warming?A、Extreme weather eventsB、Rising sea levelsC、Improved crop yieldsD、Increased global biodiversity3、What is the IPCC’s main concern regarding the current rate of global warming?A、It is causing a decrease in Earth’s average surface temperatu re.B、It is leading to more extreme weather events.C、It is causing the Earth’s magnetic field to weaken.D、It is causing the ozone layer to thin.4、What are some of the proposed measures to mitigate the effects of global warming?A、Reducing greenhouse gas emissions, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and implementing sustainable agricultural practices.B、Building more coal-fired power plants and expanding deforestation.C、Increasing the use of fossil fuels and reducing the number of trees.D、Ignoring the issue and hoping it will resolve itself.5、Why has progress in addressing global warming been slow, according to the passage?A、Because it is a complex issue that requires international cooperation.B、Because people are not concerned about the consequences of global warming.C、Because scientists do not have enough information about the issue.D、Because the Paris Agreement has not been effective.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、A5、A七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）First QuestionPassage:In the age of rapid technological advancement, the role of universities has shifted beyond traditional academic pursuits to include fostering innovation and entrepreneurship among students. One such initiative taken by many institutions is the integration of technology incubators on campus. These incubators serve as platforms where students can turn their innovative ideas into tangible products, thereby bridging the gap between theory and practice. Moreover, universities are increasingly collaborating with industry leaders to provide practical training opportunities that prepare students for the challenges of the modern workforce. Critics argue, however, that this shift might come at the cost of undermining the foundational academic disciplines that have historically formed the core of higher education.Questions:1、What is one key purpose of integrating technology incubators in universities according to the passage?A) To reduce the cost of university education.B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.C) To compete with other universities.D) To focus solely on theoretical knowledge.Answer: B) To bridge the gap between theory and practice.2、According to the text, how are universities preparing students for the modern workforce?A) By isolating them from industry professionals.B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.C) By discouraging entrepreneurship.D) By focusing only on historical academic disciplines.Answer: B) By providing practical training through collaboration with industry leaders.3、What concern do critics raise about the new initiatives in universities?A) They believe it will enhance foundational academic disciplines.B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.C) They think it will make universities less competitive.D) They are worried about the overemphasis on practical skills.Answer: B) They fear it could undermine the core of higher education.4、Which of the following best describes the role of universities in the current era as depicted in the passage?A) Institutions that strictly adhere to traditional teaching methods.B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.C) Organizations that discourage partnerships with industries.D) Places that prevent students from engaging with real-world challenges.Answer: B) Centers that foster innovation and entrepreneurship among students.5、How does the passage suggest that technology incubators benefit students?A) By ensuring they only focus on theoretical studies.B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.C) By limiting their exposure to practical experiences.D) By encouraging them to avoid modern workforce challenges.Answer: B) By giving them a platform to turn ideas into products.This set of questions aims to test comprehension skills including inference, detail recognition, and understanding the main idea of the given passage. Remember, this is a mock example and should be used for illustrative purposes only.Second QuestionReading Passage:The Future of Renewable Energy SourcesIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to their potential to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and mitigate the effects of climate change. Solar power, wind energy, and hydropower have all seen significant advancements in technology and cost-efficiency. However, challenges remain in terms of storage and distribution of these energy sources. For solar energy to become a viable primary energy source worldwide, it must overcome the limitations posed by weather conditions and geographical location. Wind energy faces similar challenges, particularly in areas with low wind speeds. Hydropower, while more consistent than both solar and wind energies, is limited。

2019年12月英语六级听力答案（完整版）“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题实行核对。

”Section A Section A 长对话长对话1. C) They facilitate the donation of unsold foods to the needy.2. B) It passed a law aiming to stop overproduction.3. D) It has banned supermarkets from dumping edible foods.4. A) The confusion over food expiration labels.5. B) It has just launched its annual anniversary sales.6. D) Price adjustments within seven days of purchase.7. C) Credit it to her account.8. D) Complimentary tailoring.Section B Section B 短文短文9. A) They are thin, tall, and unlike real human beings.10. D) Their body shapes have not changed much.11. C) On the Internet.12. A) Movable metal type began to be used in printing.13. B) It was the biggest printer in the 16th century.14. B) It boosted the circulation of popular works.15. D) It promoted the growth of national languages. Section C Section C 讲座讲座16. D) They choose a job without thinking it through.17. B) Find out what job choices are available.18. A) The qualifications you have.19. B) It is a cultural festival founded for African-Americans.20. C) To help African-Americans to realize their goals.21. B) The first fruits of the harvest.22. A) They recite a principle.23. A) It is one of the world’s most healthy diets.24. C) It is regarded as one of the greatest researches of its kind.25. D) They have lower mortality rates.12月四六级真题答案去哪找？月四六级真题答案去哪找？1212月16日锁定日锁定#########四六级频道，超全四六级频道，超全六级真题及答案考试结束后免费供应，想第一时间查答案的小朋友快来查看更多六级真题答案请见更多六级真题答案请见>>>>>>。

大学英语六级考试第二部分听力理解A节说明：在本节中，你将听到两篇长对话。

在每一篇对话的最后，你将会听到四个问题。

对话和问题均播放一遍。

听到问题后，你需要从A)、B)、C)和D)四个选项中选出最佳答案。

然后将相应的答案涂在答题卡1上。

对话一男：你的论文进展如何？我正在校对我的初稿，明天会提交给我的教授。

女：哦，我甚至还没有开始写。

所以我真的很担心下个学期末完不成。

男：你是说你还没开始?还有五个月就要交终稿了。

女：我当然已经开始了，但我还没有开始写作，因为我还没有找到足够的资源来使用，所以我还在研究这个话题。

男：也许问题出在你做研究的方式上。

我在开始前先和我的教授讨论了去哪里找信息。

基于此，我在图书馆找到了参考书，并在网上找到了许多知名的期刊文章。

女：我已经都尝试过了，但不够用来写论文，因为我们学院要求论文至少要写70页。

我认为问题是我的题目不可行。

老实说，我的教授一开始确实警告过我，说我可能无法找到足够的材料。

但我对这个话题非常感兴趣，以至于他的建议并没有让我转变。

男：好吧，我建议你找一个新话题。

毕竟，我们的教授在这里指导我们，所以最好听从他们的意见。

女：回想起来，我真希望我听了他的话，但我没有。

现在我不想放弃我的题目，因为我已经投入了大量的时间和精力。

男：如果你坚持你现在的题目，也许你可以做一些调整，而不是完全放弃它。

你的题目是什么？女：《关于我国南方女性的气质和民间传说的描述》。

男：那相当狭窄了。

如果把题目扩大，你可以找到更多的材料，也许可以加入其他类型的描述。

女：扩大题目是一个好主意。

我可以从将其他地区的民间传说加进来开始。

请根据你刚刚听到的对话回答问题1到4。

1.关于自己的论文，女士说了什么？2.关于自己的教授，男士说了什么？3.关于自己的教授，女士说了什么？4.我们了解到女士为了完成论文会做什么？对话二女：今天，在《书论》节目上，我们有幸邀请到约翰·罗宾斯，并讨论他的新书《为什么美国人很胖以及我们如何减肥》。

2020年12月英语六级真题：听力原文2020年12月英语六级真题：听力原文Part 1 短对话Question 1- M： Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?- W：Sure. It’s actually the most impressive one I’ve seen on that topic.Q：What do we learn about the speakers?Question 2- W： Are you looking for anything in particular?- M： Yes. My son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special.Q：Where does the conversation most probably take place?Question 3- M： Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.- W： Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down.Q：What does the woman say about Mike?Question 4- W： W ould you like to come to Susan’s birthday party tomorrow evening?- M：I’m going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time.Q：What does the man mean?Question 5- W：Aren’t you discouraged by the slow progress you r staff is making?- M： Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.Q：What is the man probably going to do?Question 6- W：Excuse me. Could you tell me where the visitors’ parking is? I left my car there.- M：Sure. It’s in Lot C. Over that way.Q：What does the woman want to know?Question 7- W：You look great! Now that you’ve taken those fitness classes.- M：Thanks. I’ve never felt better in my life.Q：What does the man mean?Question 8- W： I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.- M： Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.Q：What are the speakers talking about?Part 2 长对话Conversion 1W： Hi Leo, why do you say English would become the world language?M：Well. For one thing, it’s so commonly used, the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.W： Why is English spoken by so many people?M：It’s spoken in many countries of the world b ecause of the British empire. And now of course is the influence of America as well.W： Many students find English a difficult language to learn.M： Oh, all languages are difficult to learn. But English does have two greatest advantages.W： What are they?M： Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact, English has wordsfor many other languages as well.W： Why is that?M： Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.W： And what is the other advantage of English?M： It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian and German for example.W： Why is that?M：Well, it’s quite interesting actually, it’s because of the French. When the French ruled England, French was the official language, and only the common people spoke English. They tried to make their language as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’v e just heard.Q9： What does the man say about Chinese?Q10： What made English a widely used language?Q11： What is said to be special about English vocabulary?Conversation 2Man： Hello. Yes?Woman： Hello. Is that the sales department?M： Yes, it is.W：Oh, well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.M： Oh, what sort?W：Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board.M： DO44 or DO45?W：Ah, I don’t know. What’s the di fference?M： Well, the 45 costs 15 pounds more.W：So what’s the total price then?M：It’s 387 pounds.W：Dose that include valued-added tax?M：Oh, I’m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes, Ithink it does.W：What are the boards actually made of?M：Oh, I don’t know. I think it's a sort of plasticstuff these days. It’s white anyway.W：And how long does it take to deliver?M：Oh, I couldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.W：Ok, now we also want some drawing pens, ink and rulers, and some drawing paper.M：Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.W：Ok, well, per haps I’ll ring back tomorrow.M： So do you want the drawing board then?W：Oh, I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.M： Thank you. Good-bye.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard.Question 12：What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?Question 13： What do we learn about the man from the conversation?Question 14： What does the man say about delivery?Question 15： What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?Part 3 短文短文 1No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact, they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago, kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk, because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China, they will use tocarry ropes to cross rivers. Once across, the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites ov er the enemies’ camp. The enemy fled, believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century, many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from hisvisit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance, Benjamin Franklin used kite to provethe lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin’s idea was first laughed at. But later on, it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history, kite flying is short remain an entertainingand popular sport.Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question 16： What does the speaker say about kite?Question 17： What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?Question 18： Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?短文2I have learnt many languages, but I’m not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has. Still, they have open doors for me. They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and helpme get those jobs. Like many people who have lived overseasfor a while, I simply got crazy about it. I can’t imageliving my professional or social life without international interactions. Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States. I like going to new places, eating new foods and experiencing new cultures. If you can speak the language, it’s easier to get to know the country and its people. If I had the time and money. I would live for a yearin as many countries as possible. Beyond my career, myfacility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities. Once, just after I returned my year in Vienna. I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport.In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought. They asked” Was it as good as American beef?” It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?短文3Dr. Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single parent house-hold in Detroit. His mother, who had only a 3rd grade education helds two jobs cleaning bathrooms. To his classmates and even to histeachers he was thought of as the dummest kid in his class. According to his own not so fond memories.He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child. Dr. Carsen was headed down part of seld distraction until a critical moment in his youth. His mother convinced that he had to do something dramatic preventing leading a life of failure laid down some rules. He could notwatch television except for two programs a week, could not play with his friends after schooluntil he finished his homework. And had to read two books a week, and write book reports about them. His mother’s strategy worked. “Of course, I didn’t know she couldn’t read. So there I wassubmitting these reports.” he said. She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them. As I began to read about scientists，economists and philosophers. I started imaging myself in their shoes. As he got into the hobbit of hard work, his grade began to soar. Ultimately he received a scholarship to attending YaleUniversity, and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School.He is now a leading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.Q23 What do we learn about Ben Carsen ?Q24 What did Ben Caren’s classmates and teachers think of him whenhe was first at school?Q25 What did Ben Carsen’s mother tell him to do when he was a school boy?Part 4 听写题When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun. Some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’t see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought relatively to the earth within 122 million milesof it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’t be back for another 4 thousand years or so.Part 2 长对话Conversion 1W： Hi Leo, why do you say English would become the world language?M：Well. For one thing, it’s so commonly used, the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.W： Why is English spoken by so many people?M：It’s spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire. And now of course is the influence of America as well.W： Many students find English a difficult language to learn.M： Oh, all languages are difficult to learn. But English does have two greatest advantages.W： What are they?M： Well, first of all, it has a very international vocabulary. It has many German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian words in it. So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English. In fact, English has wordsfor many other languages as well.W： Why is that?M： Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.W： And what is the other advantage of English?M： It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn’t have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian and German for example.W： Why is that?M： Well, it’s quite interesting actually, it’s because of the French. When the French ruled England, French was the official language, and only the common people spoke English. They tried to make their language as simple as possible. So they made the grammar easier.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.Q9： What does the man say about Chinese?Q10： What made English a widely used language?Q11： What is said to be special about English vocabulary?Conversation 2Man： Hello. Yes?Woman： Hello. Is that the sales department?M： Yes, it is.W：Oh, well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.M： Oh, what sort?W：Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board.M： DO44 or DO45?W：Ah, I don’t know. What’s the difference?M： Well, the 45 costs 15 pounds more.W：So what’s the total price then?M：It’s 387 pounds.W：Dose that include valued-added tax?M：Oh, I’m not sure. Most of the prices do. Yes, Ithink it does.W：What are the boards actually made of?M：Oh, I don’t know. I think it's a sort of plasticstuff these days. It’s white anyway.W：And how long does it take to deliver?M： Oh, I co uldn’t really say. It depends on how much work we’ve got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.W：Ok, now we also want some drawing pens, ink and rulers, and some drawing paper.M：Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn’t here this morning. So I can’t take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.W：Ok, well, perhaps I’ll ring back tomorrow.M： So do you want the drawing board then?W：Oh, I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I’ll let you know. Good-bye.M： Thank you. Good-bye.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard.Question 12：What is the woman’s purpose in making the phone call?Question 13： What do we learn about the man from the conversation?Question 14： What does the man say about delivery?Question 15： What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?相关推荐：2020年12月英语六级真题及答案专题2020年12月英语四级真题及答案专题2020年12月英语六级成绩查询专题2020年12月英语四级成绩查询专题。

12月英语六级听力答案【篇一：2023年12月英语六级听力真题原文及答案】p> w: what a wonderful performance! your rockband hasnever sounded better.m: many thanks. i guess all those hours ofpractice in the past month are finally paying off.q：what does the man mean?2.m: i cant decide what to do for my summer vacation. i either want to go on a bike tour ofeurope or go diving in mexico.w: well, were offering an all-inclusive two-week trip to mexico for only 300 dollars.q：what does the woman suggest the man do for his vacation?3.w: how long do you think this project might take?m: id say about three months, but it could take longer if something unexpectedhappened. maybe wed better allow an extra month, so we won’t have to worry about beinglate.q: why does the man say extra time should be allowed for the project?4.m: im thinking about becoming a member here, and id like some information.w: sure. a three-month membership costs 150 dollars, and that includes use of the wait-room, sauna and pool. ill give you a free path so that you can try out the facilities before youdecide.q: what do we learn from the conversation?5.w: im sorry to hear that you failed the physics course, ted.m: lets face it. im just not cut out to be a scientist.q: what does the man mean?6.m: gary insisted on buying the food for the picnic.w: thats pretty generous of him. but shouldnt we at least offer to share the expenses?he has a big family to support.q: what does the woman suggest they do?7.w: did you see the headlines in the paper this morning?m: year. apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they cant reach anagreement on wages by midnight.q: what did the man read about?8.w: have we received payment for the overseas order we delivered last month?m: yes. the cheque came in yesterday afternoon. ill be depositing it when i go the banktoday.q: what is the woman concerned about?w: ok, thats it. now we have to make adecision. we might as well do that now, dont youthink?m: sure, lets see. first we saw frank brisenski.what did you think of him?w: well, hes certainly a very polite young man. m: and very relaxed, too.w: but his appearance…m: en… he wasnt well dressed. he wasnt even wearing a tie. w: but he did have a nice voice. he sounded good on the telephone.m: true. and i thought he seemed very intelligent. he answered donas questions verywell.m: en… she did look very neat, very nicely dressed, but…w: but so shy. she wouldnt be very good at talking to peopleat the front desk.m: en…ok. now who was the next? ar…yes, david wallace. i thought he was very good,had a lot of potential. what do you think?w: en… he seemed like a very bright guy. he d ressed very nicely, too. and he had a reallynice appearance.m: he seemed relaxed to me, the type of person people feel comfortable with right away.w: he was polite, but also very friendly and relaxed as you say.i think hell be good withthe guests at the front desk.m: he had a very pleasant voice, too.w: thats right. ok, good! i guess we have our receptionist then, dont you?m: yes, i think so. well just offer the job to…question 9: what are the speakers looking for?question 10: what is frank brisenskis weakness?question 11: what do the speakers decide to do?【六级听力长对话原文2】w: hello.m: hello. is that the reference library?w: yes, can i help you?m: i hope so. i ran earlier and asked for some information about dennis hutton, thescientist. you asked me to ring back. w: oh, yes. i have found something.m: good. ive got a pencil and paper. perhaps you could read out what it says.w: certainly. hutton dennis, born darlington, 1836, died new york, 1920.m: yes, got that.w: inventer and physicist, the son of a farmworker. he was admitted to the university oflondon at the age of 15.m: yes.w: he graduated at 17 with the first class degree in physics and mathematics. all right?m: yes, all right.w: he made his first notable achievement at the age of 18. it was a method ofrefrigeration which rolls from his work in lowtemperature physics. he became professor ofmathematics at the university of manchester at 24, where he remained for twelve years. duringthat time, he married one of his students, natasha willoughbym: yes, go on.w: later working together in london, they laid the foundations of modern physics byshowing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles.for thishe and his wife received the nobel prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912for their work on very high frequency radio waves. in his lifetime, hutton patented 244inventions. do you want any more?m: yes, when did he go to america?w: let me see. in 1920 he went to teach in new york and died there suddenly after onlythree weeks. still he was a good age.m: yes, i suppose so. well, thanks.question 12: what do we learn about dennis hutton when he was 15?question 13: what did dennis hutton do at the age of 24? question 14: for what were dennis hutton and his wife awarded the nobel prize a secondtime?question 15: why did dennis hutton go to new york?in america, white tailed deer are morenumerous than ever before, so abundant in factthat theyve become a suburban nuisance and ahealth hazard.why cant the herd be thinned the old-fashionedway? the small community of north haven on longisland is home to some six hundred to sevenhundred deer. the department of environmental conservation estimates the optimumpopulation at 60. the town has been browsed bare of vegetation except where gardens andshrubs are protected by high fences.drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of theroad that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of thebodies. some people in the town have become ill from deer transmitted diseases. on theoccasions when hunting has been tried, local animal rights people have worked to secure courtorders against the hunts. and when that is failed, they stop the hunters, banging on pots andpans to alert the deer. town meetings called to discuss the problem inevitably dissolved intoconfrontations.the activists believe simply that the deer are not the problem. some communities have evendiscussed the possibility of bringing wolves back into the ecological mix. that means wolves inthe suburbs of new york. it is almost too wonderfulnot to try it. the wolves would kill deer ofcourse. they would also terrorize and kill dogs and cats which is not what the suburbandwellers have in mind.questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heardq16. what do we learn about white-tailed deer in north haven?q17. why do local animal rights people bang on pots and pans?q18. what would happen if wolves were brought back into the ecological mix?六级短文2原文and now, if youll walk this way, ladies and gentlemen, the next room were going to see isthe room in which the family used to hold their formal dinner parties and even occasionallyentertain heads of state and royalty. however, they managed to keep this room friendly andintimate. and i think youll agree. it has a very informal atmosphere, quite unlike some grandhouses you visit. the curtains were never drawn, even at night, so guests got a view of the lakeand fountains outside which were lit up at night – a very attractive sight. as you can see,ladies and gentlemen, the guests were seated very informally around this oval table, whichwould add to the relaxed atmosphere. the table dates from the 18th century andis made fromspanish oak. its rather remarkable for the fact that although its extremely big, itssupported by just six rather slim legs. however, it seems to have survived like that for 200years. so its probably going to last a bit longer. the chairs which go with the table are not acomplete set. there were originally six of them. they are interesting for the fact that they arevery plain and undecorated for the time, with only one plain central panel at the back and noarmrests. i myself find them rather uncomfortable to sit in for very long, but people wereused to more discomfort in the past. and now, ladies and gentlemen, if youd like to follow mein to the great hall…q19. what do we learn about the speaker?q20. what does the speaker say about the room they are visiting?【篇二：2023年12月英语六级听力原文】语六级听力原文。

听力原文Section A短对话（11~18）11W： This is one of our best and least expensive two-bedroom listings. It’s located in a quiet building and it’s close to bus lines.M： That maybe true. But look at it，it’s awful， the paint has peeled off and carpet is worn and the stove is ancient.Q： What can we infer from the conversation？12M： The pictures we took at the botanical garden should be ready tomorrow.W：I can’t wait to see them，I’m wondering if the shots I took are as good as I thought.Q： What is the woman eager to know？13W： The handle of the suitcase is broken. Can you have it fixed by next Tuesday？M： Let me see，I need to find a handle that matches but that shouldn’t take too long.Q： What does the man mean？14M：This truck looks like what I need but I’m worried about maintenance. For us it’ll have to operate for long periods of time in very cold temperatures.W： We have several models that are especially adaptive for extreme conditions. Would you like to see them？Q： What do we learn about the man from the conversation？15M： I think your boss would be very upset when he gets your letter of resignation.W： That may be so. But in the letter， I just told him frankly I could no longer live with his poor management and stupid decisions.Q： What do we learn about the woman？16W I’d like to exchange the shirt. I’ve learned that the person bought it for allergic to wool.M Maybe we can find something in cotton or silk. Please come this way.Q；What does the women want to do？17M： Excuse me， Miss？Did anyone happen to turn in a new handbag？ You know，it’s a birthday gift for my wife.W： Let me see. Oh，we’ve got quite a lot of women’s bags here. Can you give me more detailed information， such as the color， the size and the trademark？Q： Where does this conversation most probably take place？18M What are you going to do with the old house you are in heritage from your grandfather？W I once intended to sell it， but now，I’m thinking of turning it into a guest house，because it‘s still a solid structure.Q： What does the man plan to do with his old house？长对话（19~25）W： When you write a novel，do you know where you’re going， Dr. James？M： Yes， you must， really，if you’re writing the classical detective story， because it must be so carefully plotted and so carefully clued. I have schemes. I have charts. I have diagrams. It doesn’t mean to say that I always get it right， but I do plan before I begin writing. But what is so fascinating is how a book changes during the process of writing. It seems to me that creative writing is a process of revelation， really， rather than of creativity in the ordinary sense.W：When you’re planning the basic structure， do you like to go away to be sure that you’re by yourself？M： I need to be by myself certainly，absolutely. I can’t even bar e anybody else in the house. I don’t mind much where I am as long as I’ve got enough space to write， but I need to be completely alone.W： Is that very important to you？M： Oh，yes. I’ve never been lonely in all my life.W： How extraordinary！ Never？M： No， never.W：You’re very lucky. Someone once said that there’s a bit of ice at the heart of every writer.M： Yes. I think this is true. The writer can stand aside from experience and look at it，watch it happening. There is this ‘detachment’ and I realize th at there are obviously experiences which would overwhelm everyone. But very often， a writer can appear to stand aside， and this detachment makes people feel there’s a bit of ice in the heart.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What is the key to write a good classical detective story according to the man？20. What does the man mainly need when working on a book？21. What does the man say about writers？W： There is an element there about competition then，isn’t there？ Because British railways are a nationalized industry. There’s only one railway system in the country. If you don’t like a particular kind of big beans，you can go and buy another. But if you don’t like a particular railway，you can’t go and use another.M：Some people who write to me say this. They say that if you didn’t have monopoly，you wouldn’t be able to do the things you do. Well，I don’t think we do anything deliberately to upset our customers. We have particular problems. Since 1946， when the Transport Act came in， we were nationalized.W：Do you think that’s a good thing？ Has it been a good thing for the railways， do you think， to be nationalized？M： Oh I think so， yes. Because in general，modes of transport are all around. Let’s face the fact. The car arrived. The car is here to stay. There is no question about that.W： So what are you saying then？ Is it if the railways happen being nationalized， they would simply have disappeared？M： Oh，I think they would have. They’re disappearing fast in America. Er， the French railways lose 1 billion ponds a year. The German railways， 2 billion ponds a year. But you see，those governments are preparing to pour money into the transport system to keep it going.W： So in a sense， you cope between two extremes. On the one hand，you’re trying not to lose too much money. And on the other hand，you’ve got to provide the best service.M： Yes， you are right.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What does the woman say about British railways？23. What do some people who write to the man complain about？24. What does the man say threatens the existence of railways？25. What does the man say about railways in other countries？Section BPassage OneAmong global warming’s most frightening thr eats is the prediction is that the polar ice-caps will melt， raising sea level so much that coastal cities from New York to Los Angles to Shanghai will be flooded. Scientists agree that key player in this scenario is the West Antarctic ice sheet，a Brazil-size mass of frozen water that is much as 7000 feet thick. Unlike floating ice shelves which have little impact on sea level when they break up， the ice sheet is anchored to bedrock will blow the sea surface. Surrounded by open ocean， it is also vulnerable， but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how unstable it is. Now， new evidence reveals that all or most of the Antarctic ice sheet collapsed at least once during the past 1.3 million years， a period when global temperatures probably were not significantly higher than they are today. And the ice sheet was assumed to have been stable. In geological time， a million years is recent history. The proof， which was published last week in Science， comes from a team of scientists from Uppsala University in Sweden and California Institute of Technology who drew deep holes near the edge of ice sheet. Within samples collected from the solid substances lying beneath the ice. They found fossils of microscopic marine plants which suggest that the region was once open ocean not solid ice. As Herman Engleheart， a co-author from the California Institute of Technology says，‘the West Antarctic ice sheet disappear once and can disappear again.’26. What is one of the most frightening threats of global warming according to the passage？27. What did scientists disagree on？28. What is the latest information revealed about the West Antarctic ice sheet？29. What the scientists’ latest findings suggest？Passage TwoIt‘s always fun to write about research that you can actually try out for yourself.Try this： Take a photo and upload it to Facebook， then after a day or so， note what the URL link to the picture is and then delete it. Come back a month later and see if the link works. Chances are： It will.Facebook isn’t alone here. Researchers at Cambridge University have found that nearly half of the social networking sites don‘t immediately delete pictures when a user requests they be removed. In general， photo-centric websites like Flickr were found to be better at quickly removing deleted photos upon request.Why do “deleted” photos stick around so long？ The problem relates to the way data is stored on large websites： While your personal computer only keeps one copy of a file， large-scale services like Facebook rely on what are called content delivery networks to manage data and distribution. It’s a complex system wherein data is copied to multiple intermediate devices，usually to speed up access to files when millions of people are trying to access the service at the same time. B ut because changes aren‘t reflected across the content delivery networks immediately， ghost copies of files tend to linger for days or weeks.In the case of Facebook， the company says data may hang around until the URL in question is reused， which is usual ly “after a short period of time”， though obviously that time can vary considerably.30. What does the speaker ask us to try out？31. What accounts for the failure of some websites to remove photos immediately？32. When will the unwanted data eventually disappear from Facebook according to the company？Passage ThreeEnjoying an iced coffee？ Better skip dinner or hit the gym afterwards， with a cancer charity warning that some iced coffees contain as many calories as a hot dinner.The World Cancer Research Fund （WCRF） conducted a survey of iced coffees sold by some popular chains in Britain including Starbucks， Caffe Nero and Costa Coffee to gauge the calories as studies increasingly link obesity with cancer.The worst offender - a coffee from Starbucks -- had 561 calories. Other iced coffees contained more than 450 calories and the majority had an excess of 200.Health experts advise that the average woman should consume about 2，000 calories a day and a man about 2，500 calories to maintain a healthy weight. Dieters aim for 1，000 to 1，500 calories a day.“The fact that there is an iced coffee on the market with over a quarter of a woman’s daily calories allowance is alarming，” Dr Rachel Thompson， science programme manager at London-based WCRF， said in a widely-reported statement.“This is the amount of calories you might expect to have in an evening meal， not in a drink.”The WCRF has estimated that 19，000 cancers a year in Britain could be prevented if people lost their excess weight with growing evidence that excess body fat increases the risk of various cancers.“If you are having these types of coffee regularly then they will increase the chances of you becoming overweight， which in turn increases your risk of developing cancer， as well as other diseases such as heart disease.” she added.33. What warning did some health experts give？34. What does the author suggest people do after they have an iced coffee？35. What could British people expect if they maintain a normal body weight according to the WCRF？Section CPsychologists are finding that hope plays a surprisingly vital role in giving people a measurable advantage in rounds as diverse as academic achievement， bearing up in tough jobs， and coping with tragic illness. And， by contrast， the loss of hope， is turning out to be a stronger sign that a person may commit suicide than other factors long thought to be more likely risks. ‘Hope has proven a powerful predictor of outcome in every study we‘ve done so far，’ said Doctor Charles R. Snyder， a psychologist， who has devised a scale to assess how much hope a person has. For example， in research with 3920 college students， Doctor Snyder and his colleagues found that the level of hope among freshmen at the beginning of their first semester was a more accurate predictor of their college grades， than were their SAT scores or their grade point averages in high school， the two measures most commonly used to predict college performance. ‘Students with high hope set themselves higher goals and know how to work to attain them，’ Doctor Snyder said. ‘When you compare students of equivalent intelligence and past academic achievements，what sets them apart is hope.’ In devising a way to assess hope scientifically， Doctor Snyder went beyond the simple notion that hope is merely the sense that everything will turn out all right. ‘That notion is not concrete enough and it blurs two key components of hope，’ Doctor Snyder said，‘Having hope means believing you have both the will and the way to accomplish your goals， whatever they may be.’。

2021年12月英语六级(第1套)听力真题长对话(2)Hello?你好？Hello. Is that the reference library?你好。

请问是开架书阅览室吗？Yes. Can I help you?是的。

有什么可以帮您吗？I hope so.希望如此。

I rang earlier and asked for some information about Dennis Hutton, the scientist.我之前打过电话，我想了解一些关于科学家丹尼斯·赫顿的资料。

You asked me to ring back.你让我稍后打过来。

Oh, yes. I have found something.哦，是的。

我找到了一些资料。

Good. I’ve got a pencil and paper.好的。

我有纸和笔。

Perhaps you could read out what it says.也许你可以把资料念出来。

Certainly. Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.当然可以。

赫顿·丹尼斯，1836年生于达灵顿，1920年死于纽约。

Yes, got that.好的，记下来了。

Inventor and physicist, the son of a farm worker.发明家、物理学家，父亲在农场工作。

He was admitted to the University of London at the age of 15.十五岁时被伦敦大学录取。

Yes.好的。

He graduated at 17 with the first class degree in physics and mathematics.17岁以物理和数学一等学位头衔毕业。

All right?好了吗？Yes, all right.恩，好了。