让步状语从句的倒装句归纳(二)
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As引导让步状语从句倒装的用法为了帮助同学们全面掌握让步状语从句的倒装用法,本文将这类语法现象归纳为以下五种句型:一、名词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词King as he was,he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
Child as he is,he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,却知道帮助别人。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较:Boy as [though]he is,he likes to play with girls.=Though he is a boy,he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though]he is,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though he is a strong man,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强,但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词Successful as he is,he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
Improbable as it seems,it’s true. 虽然看起来不太可能,但却是真的。
Stupid as it sounds,I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢,我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。
although引导的倒装句例句一、although引导倒装句的结构及用法1. 结构- Although引导让步状语从句时,正常语序是“although + 从句,主句”。
当把although引导的从句变成倒装句时,结构为“形容词/副词/名词/动词原形+ as/though+主语+谓语”(注意:although一般不用于这种倒装结构,这里用as或though)。
2. 用法示例- 形容词置于句首的倒装- 正常语序:Although he is young, he can do a lot of things.(虽然他年轻,但他能做很多事。
)- 倒装语序:Young as he is, he can do a lot of things.- 副词置于句首的倒装- 正常语序:Although she studied hard, she still failed the exam.(虽然她学习努力,但她仍然考试不及格。
)- 倒装语序:Hard as she studied, she still failed the exam.- 名词置于句首的倒装(注意:名词前一般不加冠词)- 正常语序:Although he is a child, he knows a lot.(虽然他是个孩子,但他知道很多。
)- 倒装语序:Child as he is, he knows a lot.- 动词原形置于句首的倒装(这种情况比较少用,且一般是不及物动词)- 正常语序:Although she tried, she couldn't solve the problem.(虽然她尝试了,但她不能解决这个问题。
)- 倒装语序:Try as she might, she couldn't solve the problem.。
as引导让步状语从句的倒装形式as引导的这种让步状语从句语气比较强,语体正规,经常用于书面语言,意为“尽管,虽然”。
从句需要进行倒装。
其倒装构成形式见下表。
■使用as引导让步状语从句时,还应注意以下几点:1.这类让步状语从句一般应置于主句之前,但有时也可放在主句之后或插入到主句之中。
e.g. He would do it,forbidden as he was.The book,masterpiece as it is,is far from popular.2.这类让步状语从句中的as有时也可以换用成though;如果表语是名词时还可以用that来替代。
e.g. Disabled though(=as)he is,he tries his best to serve the people.Lover of towns that(=as)I am,I realize that I own a great debt to my early country life.Patient though(=as)he was,he was unwilling to wait three hours.3.有时as表示原因时也可使用倒装结构,这时应注意as表示原因与表示让步的区别,其辨别方法主要是根据句子的意义。
e.g. Busy as she is,she cannot attend the meeting. (原因)Busy as she is,she works hard at English. (让步)Fast as he read,he finished the book in time. (原因)Fast as he read,he could not finish the book in time. (让步)4.注意下列几种说法,意义基本相同:Rich as (though) he is,I do not envy him.(Al)though he is rich,I do not envy him.However rich he may be,I do not envy him.No matter how rich he is,I do not envy him.I do not envy him,even though he is rich.。
though引导让步状语从句倒装1. Though tired, he continued to work late into the night.尽管疲惫,他仍继续工作到深夜。
2. Though difficult, the task was completed on time.尽管困难,这个任务还是按时完成了。
3. Though known for her kindness, she can be strict at times.虽然以善良著称,但她有时也会很严格。
4. Though unprepared, they managed to perform well at the event.尽管没有准备,他们还是在活动中表现出色。
5. Though aware of the risks, she decided to invest in the project.尽管意识到风险,她还是决定投资这个项目。
6. Though exhausted, they went for a hike on the weekend.尽管精疲力尽,他们还是在周末去徒步旅行。
7. Though small, the team achieved great success in the competition.尽管规模小,团队在比赛中取得了巨大成功。
8. Though faced with challenges, he remained optimistic about the future.尽管面临挑战,他对未来依然保持乐观。
9. Though it rained heavily, the match continued as scheduled.尽管下着大雨,比赛还是按计划进行。
10. Though not an expert, she provided valuable insights during the discussion.尽管不是专家,她在讨论中提供了有价值的见解。
英语语法让步倒装句知识点
所谓让步倒装,主要指的是由as或though引出的倒装形式的让步状语从句。
这类倒装句置于句⾸的可以是形容词、副词、动词或名词等。
如:
Successful as [though] he is, he is not proud.
他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
Cold as [though] it was, they went on working.
尽管天⽓很冷,他们仍不停地⼯作。
Much as [though] Id like to, I cant join you for lunch.
尽管我很想,但我不是不能与你们⼀起吃午饭。
Hard though [as] they tried, they couldnt make her change her mind.
尽管他们做了很⼤努⼒,却没法让她改变主意。
Try as [though] he may, he will not pass the examination.
尽管他可能会努⼒,他不会通过考试。
Search as [though] they would, they would find nobody in the house.
⽆论怎样搜查,他们在房⼦⾥仍然没有找到⼀个⼈。
Boy as [though] he was, he behaved like a girl.
【英语语法让步倒装句知识点】。
as的倒装用法归纳总结as的倒装用法主要有以下几种情况:1. as引导的让步状语从句倒装:He is beautiful as he is. (正常语序:He is as beautiful as he is.) Young as he is, he has achieved great success. (正常语序:He has achieved great success as young as he is.)2. as引导的方式状语从句倒装:Try as he might, he couldn't open the door.(正常语序:He couldn't open the door as he might try.)Clever as he is, he failed the exam.(正常语序:He failed the exam as clever as he is.)3. as引导的原因状语从句倒装:As it rained heavily, we decided to stay at home.(正常语序:We decided to stay at home as it rained heavily.)As she was sick, she couldn't come to the party.(正常语序:She couldn't come to the party as she was sick.)4. as引导的让步状语从句倒装:Do as he says.(正常语序:Do as he says.)Speak as he did, nobody could understand him.(正常语序:Nobody could understand him as he spoke.)5. as引导的比较状语从句倒装:Young as he is, he is very responsible.(正常语序:He is veryresponsible as young as he is.)Difficult as it is, she enjoys the challenge.(正常语序:She enjoys the challenge as difficult as it is.)需要注意的是,as引导的倒装句通常只用于口语或文学作品中,书面语中较少使用。
As引导让步状语从句倒装的用法之五兆芳芳创作为了帮忙同学们全面掌握让步状语从句的倒装用法,本文将这类语法现象归结为以下五种句型:一、名词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词King as he was,he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他其实不幸福.Child as he is,he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,却知道帮忙他人.【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语.另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不必冠词,即便其前有形容词修饰也不必冠词.比较:Boy as [though]he is,he likes to play with girls.=Thoughhe is a boy,he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩.Strong man as [though]he is,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Thoughhe is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然刚强,但在过来的数周里也受到了严峻的考验.二、形容词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Successful as he is,he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲.Improbable as it seems,it’s true. 虽然看起来不太可能,但却是真的.Stupid as it sounds,I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢,我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话. Patient as he was,he didn’t like waiting that long. 他虽说有耐心,也不肯等这么长.Beautiful though the necklace was,we thought it was over-priced. 那条项链虽然很漂亮,我们认为代价太高.【说明】其中的动词也通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语.三、副词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Much as I like Paris,I couldn’t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎,但我不克不及住在那里.Hard though they tried,they couldn’t make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改动主意.Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快,你总不克不及在两天之内就读完这本书.He was unable to make much progress,hard as he tried. 尽管他做了努力,却未能取得很大进步.【说明】有的词典将 much as 作为习语看待,认为它是一个用以引导让步状语从句的复合连词.再如:Much as I admire him as a writer,I do not like him as aman. 他作为一名作家我很佩服他,但我却不喜欢他这团体.Much as I like you,I couldn’t live with you. 我尽管很喜欢你,却不克不及和你在一起生活.四、动词原形 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Object as you may,I’ll go.纵使你否决,我也要去.Try as he might,he couldn’t solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法,却未解决这个问题.Search as they would,they would find nobody in the house. 无论怎样搜查,他们在屋子里仍然没有找到一团体.Dislike him as we may,we must acknowledge his greatness. 尽管我们不喜欢他,但必须承认他的伟大.Lose money as I did,we got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了,我们却得到了许多经验.Fail in the election as he did,he became famous for his fiery speech against slavery. 尽管落选了,但他却以其否决奴隶制的剧烈演说而出了名.【说明】主语后的动词通常为may,might,would,did 等情态动词或助动词(若暗示情态意义,则选用情态动词;若陈述事实,则用 did,do 等助动词).五、分词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词Raining hard as it is, I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨,我仍是要出去散步.Surrounded as we were by the enemy,we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包抄着,但我们仍是设法前进了.Munching the apple as he was,he had got an eye for all John’s movements. 他尽管在一个劲地嚼着苹果,但仍警惕着约翰的一举一动.【三条弥补说明】倒装的让步状语从句可用as,though来引导,不克不及用although 来引导;但是,未倒装的让步状语从句却可用though, although来引导,而不克不及用 as 来引导.也就是说,although 引导让步状语从句时不克不及倒装,as 引导让步状语从句时必须倒装,而though 引导让步状语从句时可以倒装也可以不倒装.如:虽然很晚了,但我们仍是持续任务.正:Late as [though] it was,we still went on working.正:Thoughit was late,we still went on working.误:Late although it was,we still went on working .误:As it was late,we still went on working.2. 上面提到的倒装结构有时也可用来暗示原因,区此外方法主要看句子的内容:让步从句的内容大多数与主句在意义上相反,而原因从句则与主句之间有因果关系.比较:Tired as he was,he sat up late studying at night. 昨晚他虽然很疲倦了,但仍是学习到很晚才睡.(表让步)Tired as he was,he went to bed early. 因为很累,所以他睡得很早.(表原因)Young as he was,he was equal to the task. 他虽年轻,却能胜任这项任务.(表让步)Young as he was,he was not equal to the task. 他因为年轻,所以不克不及胜任这项任务.(表原因)3. 在美国英语中,人们通经常使用 as...as 引导让步状语从句.如:Cold as it was,we went out.=As cold as it was,we went out. 尽管天气冷,我们仍是出去了.Successful as he is, he is not proud.=As successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽成功了,但不骄傲.。
As/Though的倒装句---though/although引起的让步状语从句的倒装句高中英语语法精讲精练2009-10-11 09:59 阅读150评论0字号:大中小Though, although 的倒装句一、名词+as / though+主语+动词King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王,但他并不幸福。
Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子,但却知道帮助别人。
Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师,但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词,也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外,要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词,即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较:Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩,却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though] he is, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though [Although] he is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强,但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+as / though+主语+动词Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功,但不骄傲。
让步状语从句的倒装句归纳(二)
三、倒装后置于句首的是副词
基本句式结构为“副词+as / though+主语+动词”。
其中的副词主要用于修饰谓语动词。
如:Sincerely as Mary loves him, he ignores her. 虽然玛丽真心爱他,但他却不理她。
He was unable to make much progress, hard as he tried. 尽管他做了努力,却未能取得很大进展。
Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快,你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。
Bravely though they fought, they had no chance of winning. 虽然他们打得很勇敢,但是没有可能获胜。
Hard though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力,却没法让她改变主意。
Gently as her words were spoken, there was no mistaking that she was displeased. 尽管她说的话很温和,但谁都看得出她生气了。
注意,这类用法还有一个非常重要的习语much as(可以视为一个引导让步状语从句的复合连词)。
如:
Much as I’d love to come, I’m afraid I won’t be able to. 虽然我很想来,但恐怕也来不了。
Much as I’d like to help, there isn’t a lot I can do. 虽然我很乐意帮忙,但没有多少我能出力的事。
有时也说mush though。
如:
Much though [=as] I respect your point of view. I can’t agree. 我虽然非常尊重你的观点,
但我不能同意。
四、倒装后置于句首的是动词原形
基本句式结构为“动词原形+as / though+主语+助动词”。
如:
Object as you may, I’ll go. 纵使你反对,我也要去。
Try as she might, Carolina couldn’t get the door open. 尽管卡罗莱娜怎么想办法,她都未能把门弄开。
(广东卷)
Look as I would up and down, I could see no human being. 我尽管望上望下,还是看不到一个人。
这类句式中用于句首的“动词原形”通常是不及物的,但有时也可能是及物动词。
如:
Lose money as I did, I got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了,我却得到了许多经验。
Waste so much time as he did,he got a 1ot of experience. 虽然他花费了许多时间,却学到了不少经验。
Change your mind as you will, you will gain no additional support. 你即使改变主意,也不会再得到援助。
五、倒装后置于句首的是分词
基本句式结构为“分词+as / though+主语+助动词”。
其中的分词可能是现在分词或过去分词,若是现在分词,则通常与主语后的助动词构成进行进态;若是过去分词,则通常与主语后的助动词构成被动语态。
如:
Raining hard as it is, I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨,我还是要出去散步。
Munching the apple as he was, he had got an eye for all John’s movements. 他尽管在
一个劲地嚼着苹果,但仍警惕着约翰的一举一动。
Punished as he was, he remained stubborn. 他虽然受到了惩罚,但仍然很固执。
Surrounded as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着,但我们还是设法前进了。