高一英语人教版必修3(第2.3Grammar：情态动词)

绝密★启用前人教版必修三Unit 2 Healthy eating3. Grammar: 情态动词一、单词拼写(根据首字母和汉语提示)1.Before accepting your offer, I always c________(商量)with my parents.2.The couple had to work hard day and night in order to pay off their d________ (债务).3.All speeches were l________ (限制)to 10 minutes.4.The old man has b________ (受益)a lot from walking after supper.5.We should always c________ (结合, 融合)work with pleasure.6.Don’t g________ (怒视)at your teacher like that. What he did is good for you.二、选词并用其适当形式填空：7.After________each other for several minutes, the two men began to fight fiercely.8.The poor man had to ________________by writing.9.Wasteful people usually end up________.10.He has ________________after recovery.11.His work is to ________the enemy’s movement.12. ________, the wounded mother wolf died.13.He used to ________trees, but he plants trees now.14.The book ________________to you.三、语法填空Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing，__15__ has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become “the world's first harm”．Two months ago, after __16__(drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was__17__(heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by __18__.On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road，__19__ his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn't see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady died.__20__ it not been for his uncle’s drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened. If the lady hadn't died, she __21__ live a happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle's home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two __22__(family) were destroyed.I wish more people __23__(can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember: refuse __24__(drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!四、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ebola is a dangerous virus that can cause people to get very sick and even die. The virus is causing the biggest problems in western Africa, where it has spread quickly. 25．But it can get worse and cause life-threatening symptoms (症状), such as bleeding and trouble breathing.26．Ebola does not spread like colds or the flu because it does not float through the air. Ebola also doesn’t spread through food or water, like some other viruses. Instead, Ebola spreads when someone touches the body fluids(液体) of a sick person.27．An outbreak is when many people are getting sick with the same illness around the same time. You may have heard of a flu outbreak, which is when lots of people get sick from the same types of flu virus. When an outbreak happens because of a virus, more people could get sick because there is a lot of that virus around.Where did Ebola come from?Scientists aren’t sure how the first person gets Ebola at the start. 28．Tropical animals in Africa believed to carry the virus include great apes, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, fruit bats, porcupines, and forest antelopes.What do kids need to do about Ebola?Ebola is making many people sick in Africa, but no matter wh ere you live, it’s always a good idea to washyour hands well and often. 29．A. How do people catch Ebola?B. But they think that people may pick up the virus by touching or eating infected animals.C. Why do I need to wash my hands?D. It’s very imp ortant that infected people get treatment right away.E. Ebola symptoms can start with fever and headache, kind of like the flu.F. What is an outbreak?G. Keeping hands clean can help protect you from common illnesses like colds and the flu.五、阅读理解Today, roller skating （滑旱冰）is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball(化妆舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was astonished to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forget Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!30．The text is mainly about ____.A. a strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating beganD. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century31．People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ____.A. often gave others surprisesB. was a gifted musicianC. invented the roller skatesD. was full of imagination32．Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ____.A. impress the party guestsB. arrive at the party soonerC. test his inventionD. show his skill in walking on wheels33．What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation.D. Merlin got himself into trouble.六、短文改错When I talked to Frank, and I found that from childhood, he have developed the habit of carrying a little book into his pocket. He used to read whenever he was not doing something else. He found a book is especially useful during the periods of waiting: waiting meals, buses, doctors, haircuts, telephone calls and for something to happening. That was why he found fifteen minutes a day in reading. That was how he read his twenty books a year－one thousand book in a life time!人教版必修三Unit 2 Healthy eating3. Grammar: 情态动词参考答案及解析【答案】1. consult2. debts3. limited4. benefited5. combine6. glare【答案】7. glaring at8. earn his living9. in debt10. put on weight11. spy on12. Before long13. cut down14. is of great benefit【答案】15．which16．drinking17．heavily18．himself19．but20．Had21．would/might/could22．families23．could24．to drink【解析】15．which thing后是非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中做主语，故应该填which。