网络教育、开放教育、远程教育、成人教育英语全国统考试题及答案

年国家开放大学电大远程教育考试题题库及答案形成性测评系统答案1.一般认为，现代远程教育的技术支撑包括计算机网络技术、卫星数字通讯技术和（）A.计算机芯片技术B.多媒体技术（正确答案）C.出版印刷技术2.教育部批准中央广播电视大学实施开放教育试点的时间是（）A.1978年B.1999年（正确答案）C.2022年3.学生使用课程教学资源时，为了提高学习效率，一般应该（）A.选择该课程全部教学资源，逐一学习B.根据自身条件和学习习惯选择资源，综合运用（正确答案）C.没有必要看学校提供的任何资源4.在开放教育中，我们把通过多种途径帮助学生学习的活动叫做（）A.学习辅导B.学习支持服务（正确答案）C.学习监控5.学术性支持服务主要是指由教学人员提供的（）A.与选课注册相关的服务B.与课题研究相关的服务C.与学习课程相关的服务（正确答案）6.下列关于学生获得学习支持服务途径的说法，不正确的是（）7.关于开放教育学生的毕业及毕业证书，正确的说法是（）A.学生只要累积的学分达到最低毕业学分数要求就可以毕业B.毕业证书由中央广播电视大学颁发并报教育部进行电子注册（正确答案）C.毕业证书由省级广播电视大学颁发并报当地教育厅进行电子注册8.下列关于形成性考核说法正确的是（）A.是对学生学习过程的评价与考试（正确答案）B.是平时作业，学生自愿完成C.是一种考试，学生需要集中在考场完成9.下列关于教育部全国网络教育公共课统一考试的说法，正确是（）A.所有参加考试学生的考试科目相同，以便比较学生达到的水平B.属于一次性考试，学生在指定时间和地点参加考试C.是开放教育专科起点本科学生获取毕业证书的条件之一（正确答案）10.关于学习计划，下列说法不妥当的是（）A.开放教育的学生需要制订好个人学习计划B.同班同学的学习计划是一样的（正确答案）C.个人要根据自己的主客观条件制定学习计划11.开放教育二年制专科专业的最短学习年限不低于（）A.一年半B.二年半（正确答案）C.三年半12.下列选项属于开放教育学生特点的是（）A.学习目标不明确B.可全日制脱产学习C.具有一定的知识积累和生活积累（正确答案）13.修读开放教育专科或本科（专科起点）的学生需要学习的课程总门数大约有（）A.10门B.15门C.20门（正确答案）14.下列有关提高听讲效率的说法，不妥当的是（）A.提前做好预习工作，带着问题听讲B.听讲时摘录老师讲课要点简洁快速记录C.无法跟上教师讲授的进度时就先不用记笔记（正确答案）15.有助于提升记笔记的效率和效果的方法，不包括（）A.用图表、关键词等形式表达16.下列有关“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”的说法，不正确的是（）A.遗忘是有规律的B.遗忘的进程是不均衡的C.遗忘的发展规律是“先慢后快”（正确答案）17.记笔记时应该注意避免（）A.自己重新组织语言B.直接抄录教材原文（正确答案）C.随时记录18.论坛是大家通过网络发表意见的系统，也叫（）A.BLOGB.MSNC.BBS（正确答案）19.下列不属于互联网上常用的交流工具的是（）A.WinRAR（正确答案）B.BBSC.E-mail20.用于发送电子邮件的软件是（）A.Outlook（正确答案）B.WordC.Excel21.下列载体形式中属于录像教材的是（）A.IP课件B.DVD（正确答案）C.VOD22.截至2022年，分布在全国电大系统的县级电大教学点的数量是（）A.1000多个B.2000多个（正确答案）C.3000多个23.学生了解课程学习资源的种类和相关信息的渠道不包括（）A.到教学点查阅“多种媒体教学资源使用计划”B.登录电大在线查阅“多种媒体教学资源使用计划”C.到新华书店了解与课程名称相同相近的书籍（正确答案）24.下列情况中，不属于开放教育学生学籍档案主要内容的是（）A.学生的基本信息，学期、课程和考试注册情况与考试成绩B.学习过程的奖惩情况C.学生网上学习记录（正确答案）25.下列情况中，不符合开放教育转学与转专业规定的是（）A.学生转学后，先前已经获得的符合要求的课程成绩及学分仍然有效B.转专业后，学籍有效期仍然从原来入学注册时开始计算C.学生入学注册后就可以提出转学。

成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B全部题库及参考答案一、交际用语：1.- Sorry I'm late. -D.Don't worry.2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.3.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? -B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.4.- Must I take a taxi? - No, you . You can take my car.D.don't have to5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please ？-A.Speaking, please.6.- Thank you very much. -C.You are welcome.7.-May I see your tickets, please? -A.Sure.8.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but .C.call me Charles9.- Could you help me with my physics, please ？-D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.10.- How is your headache? -B.Better now.11.- Do you mind my smoking here? -B.Yes, I do.12.- How are you, Bob? -B.I'm fine. Thank you.13.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?- Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.D.Mm, let me think.14.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father. -D.What size does your father wear?15.- Please help yourself to the seafood. -D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.16.- - He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father do?17.- Hey, Tom, what's up? -B.Oh, not much.18.- Who's speaking? - This is Tom .C.speaking19.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. -B.I'll give you a hand.20.- Must I take a taxi? -No, you . You can take my car.D.don't have to21.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please? -B：Who is speaking?22.-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. - .A ：G ood luck23. - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.B：How long have your parents been in P aris?24. - Thank you for inviting me.-C：Thank you for coming.25.- May I take your order now? -C.Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.26.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan.D.Would you like to try it on?二、阅读理解：( 判断正误)AThere was once an ant that was very thirsty. 有一只蚂蚁很渴。

高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语试卷来源：全国高校网络教育考试委员会办公室注意事项一、将你的姓名、考号填写在答题卡的规定栏内，将考号和考试科目在规定的栏内用2B铅笔涂满涂黑。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。

试卷和答题卡均不得带出考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题卡的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、选择题用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，主观题用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例〔A〕〔B〕D〕1. —Good-bye and thank you very much for a wonderful time.—_____. Hope to see you again.A. Thank you for your comingB. Not at allC. It was nothingD. Never mind2. —Could you show me your passport？—_____.A. Yes, I couldB. SureC. I haven’t it with meD. I don’t want to3. —Would you mind if I turned the radio up？—_____.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, thank youD. Yes, that’ll be right4. —We are going to London for holiday next week. Would you mind taking care of my garden while we’re away？—Not at all. _____.A. Sorry, I h ave no timeB. I’d rather notC. With pleasureD. No, I wouldn’t5. —Please help yourself to the fish.—_____.A. Thanks, but I don’t like fishB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. Well, fish don’t suit forD. No, I can’t6. —Would you like to have dinner with me this Saturday, Mr. Wang?—_____.A. Oh, no. Let’s notB. I’d rather stay at homeC. I’d love to, but I have a meeting that dayD. Thank you7. —Excuse me, is there a park here？—_____.—Thank you all the same.A. I don’t want to tell youB. Yes, there isC. No, there isn’tD. Sorry, I don’t know8. —Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.—Oh, really？ _____.A. Good luckB. Thank youC. Have a good timeD. Congratulations9. —I am sorry for what I have said to you.—_____.A. It’s just too badB. No problemC. Don’t think any more about itD. I’m sure about that10. —I wonder if I could use your dictionary？—Sure. _____.A. Go onB. Here you areC. Go upD. Here are you第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

网络统考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) What is the man doing?A. Cooking dinner.B. Washing dishes.C. Reading a book.D. Watching TV.Answer: D2. B) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Husband and wife.D. Friends.Answer: A3. C) Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She is late for the meeting.B. She lost his book.C. She forgot his birthday.D. She spilled coffee on his shirt.Answer: C4. D) What is the main topic of the conversation?A. A vacation trip.B. A business proposal.C. A new movie.D. A cooking class.Answer: B5. E) What does the man suggest they do next?A. Go to the gym.B. Go to the movies.C. Go shopping.D. Go to a concert.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions that learning a new language can improve cognitive skills, enhance memory, and provide cultural insights.6. What is one benefit of learning a second language mentioned in the article?A. It can make you more attractive.B. It can improve your math skills.C. It can enhance your cognitive abilities.D. It can increase your salary.Answer: C7. According to the article, what can learning a second language lead to?A. A better understanding of your native language.B. A higher chance of getting a job.C. A deeper appreciation for your own culture.D. A more global perspective on life.Answer: DPassage 2This passage is about the history of the internet and its impact on society. It explains how the internet has revolutionized communication, business, and education.8. When was the internet first developed?A. In the 1960s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1980s.D. In the 1990s.Answer: B9. What impact has the internet had on education?A. It has made education more expensive.B. It has made education more accessible.C. It has made education less relevant.D. It has made education more difficult.Answer: B10. What is one way the internet has changed business?A. It has made it more difficult to start a business.B. It has made it easier to reach a global audience.C. It has made it more expensive to market products.D. It has made it harder to find customers.Answer: B三、完形填空（共20分）In this passage, a student describes his experience of studying abroad and the lessons he learned from it.11. The student felt ______ when he first arrived in a foreign country.A. excitedB. nervousC. homesickD. confusedAnswer: B12. He quickly made friends with his ______.A. teachersB. classmatesC. neighborsD. roommatesAnswer: B13. The student learned to be more ______ in his new environment.A. independentB. cautiousC. organizedD. patientAnswer: A14. He faced some challenges, but he also gained a lot of ______.A. knowledgeB. experienceC. confidenceD. skillsAnswer: B15. In the end, the student felt that studying abroad was a ______ experience.A. disappointingB. rewardingC. frustratingD. boringAnswer: B四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.16. The company has decided to expand its business into new markets.Answer: 该公司已决定将其业务扩展到新市场。

绝密★启用前2024成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必需答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效．．．．．．．。

一．语音学问（共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

y B.hurry C.satisfy D.skyesson B.quesion C.recent D.several3.A.call cate C.coat D.socieysit B.task C.respect D.sameaid B.captain C.fail D.sailor.二. 词汇与语法学问（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. —World you help me with these books？—_____A.With pleasureB.Never mindC.it’s fineD.Don’t worry7.Everyone_____to bring some food to the party on Sunday.A.supposesB.will supposesC.is supposesD.will be supposes8.—Do you have these shoes in size eight?.—I’m not sure.I’ll just go and_____our.A.sellB.sendC.watchD.find9.Lucy____ride a bike when she was three.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.need10.The police told ____to stay in their cars.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody11.Something is wrong____my radio.Can you help fix it for me?A.forB.ofC.onD.with12.—Is Tom coming with us?—He can’t—he____for his exams.A.preparesB.is preparingC.has preparedD.prepraed13.Follow me and I’ll show you____the library is.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which14.At the end of the year there____a test on everything we have studied.A.wasB.will beC.would beD.has been15.The film star walked to his car，____by a crowd of fans.A.to followB.followingC.followedD.to be followed16.____I admire most about Lee is his love of nature.A.WhatB.HowC.ThatD.Where17.Tim went to work on the farm last week,and____.A.his sister did so B .so his sister didC.did his sister soD.so did his sister18.Mike’s health has been____improved since he gave up smoking.A.muchB.soC.tooD.very19____a small business.Jane is able to support her family now.A.RunB.RanC.RunningD.To run20.We____ever word of the news.A.took downB.took offC.took awayD.took ourt三. 完形填空（共15小题：每题2分，共30分。

成人高等学校招生统一考试高起点《英语》试卷及答案解析2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题分，共分。

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A heat B clean C break D peace2. A. father B. thief C. neither D. thus3. A bear B wear C pear D. hear. use B. excuse C. button D. music5. A. allow B power C. brown D below二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题分，共225分。

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. -Was the gentlemans name David?-No. I don't think so, but ,go on,please.A. many thanksB. I' d like toC. not at allD. never mine7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A. leaveB. takeC. giveD. write8. George ought to have arrived this time.A. duringB. onC in D. by9. Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it ..A had been finished B. was finishedC is finished D. will be finished10. The girl is waiting for her aunt on side of the road.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. one other11. I never seem to have any time with my parents.A to spendB spentC. having spen D spendstory is too hard to understand-Yes, it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A. sInce B becauseC if D. thoughwill John get to the company?-In three hoursA. How soon B How longC How often D. How fastall looked so happy. They have succeeded after so many failures.A. must B wouldC shouldD could15. I came across this old book while I my roomA. cleanB. will cleanC have cleanedD was cleaningis than George, but John is the of the threeA tallest: taller B. taller: tallestC tall: taller D. taller: tall17. The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes fora minute.A. closeB. closedC to close D. closing18. In the last five years the city out rapidly in all directions.A has spreadB has been spreadC. was spread D spread19. I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I' m smarter than he is.A. why B whichC when D. that20. A good teacher must be too strict too weak.A. either: orB. neither: norC. not only; but alsoD. both;and三、完形填空共15小题；每题2分，共30分。

2020年国家开放大学电大《英语》统考题及答案一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语
一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语一：交际英语
一：交际英语一：交际英语交际英语
交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语
交际英语交际英语交际英语
交际英语交际英语交际英语交际英语
二：阅读理解
二：阅读理解
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二：阅读理解
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三：词汇与语法词汇与语法
词汇与语法
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词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法词汇与语法
词汇与语法
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词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法三：词汇与语法
三：词汇与语法
四：完形填空：
21、22、23、24、
25、26、27、28、
29、30、
四：完形填空：
21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、
29、30、
四：完形填空：。

成教高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择最佳答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What is the man going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Stay at home.- 答案：A2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：What is the main topic of the passage?- 答案：The main topic is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

（每题3分，共15分）- 例题：What can be inferred from the passage?- 答案：It can be inferred that the author supports the idea of lifelong learning.2. 阅读短文，判断正误。

（每题2分，共15分）- 例题：The author believes that technology will replace human workers.- 答案：False三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。

（每题2分，共20分）- 例题：In order to ______ the competition, the company decided to lower its prices.A. enterB. winC. avoidD. lose- 答案：B四、语法与词汇（共20分）1. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

（每题2分，共10分）- 例题：He ______ (be) very tired after finishing the long journey.- 答案：was2. 选择正确的词组完成句子。

英译汉B 大学英语B 计算机内部题库资料保过联络QQ1、Some football teams will have games there.答案：有几支足球队要在那里进行比赛。

7、Are you fond of music?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？12、What kind of life do most people enjoy?答案：多数人喜欢什么样旳生活？13、This box can hold more books than that one.答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多旳书。

23、My classmate is more clever than I.答案：我旳同学比我聪颖。

28、Who's going to answer the telephone?答案：谁去接电话？37、He has a foreign friend who lives in America.答案：他有一种住在美国旳外国朋友。

38、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 答案：我高中旳一种朋友目前在英格兰工作。

39、Who can help me clean the room?答案：谁能帮我打扫房间？40、I'm not an English major student.答案：我不是英语专业旳学生。

41、I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.答案：我想明天买张月票。

42、I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.答案：我非常渴望改善我旳英语口语。

43、They are ordinary people, but did a great job.答案：他们是一般人，却干了一件大事。

44、There is something urgent for you to do right now. 答案：有件急事要你立即去做。

成人英语试题真题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is an engineer.D. He is a lawyer.[答案：C]2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of globalization.D. The role of communication.[答案：D]二、词汇与语法（共30分）3. The correct form of the word "arrive" to complete the sentence is "arrives".A. The train arrives at 6:00 PM.B. The train arrived at 6:00 PM.C. The train will arrive at 6:00 PM.D. The train has arrived at 6:00 PM.[答案：C]4. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.She is interested in ________ music and painting.A. forB. inC. atD. on[答案：B]三、阅读理解（共30分）5. Read the following passage and choose the best title for it.The passage discusses the history and cultural significance of traditional festivals in various countries.A. The History of Traditional FestivalsB. The Cultural Impact of FestivalsC. Celebrating Diversity Through FestivalsD. The Origins of Modern Holidays[答案：C]6. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. All traditional festivals have religious origins.B. Modern technology has made it easier to celebrate festivals.C. Traditional festivals are becoming less popular.D. Festivals are only celebrated in their country of origin.[答案：B]四、写作（共20分）7. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Learning a Second Language". Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The benefits of being bilingual.- The impact of learning a second language on career opportunities.- Personal experiences or opinions on language learning. [范文略]五、翻译（共20分）8. Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese. - "I have been working in this company for five years."- "She is considering whether to accept the job offer."[答案：]- "我在这家公司工作已经五年了。

试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语A试卷Information for the Examinees:This examination consists of THREE parts. They are:Part Ⅰ: Reading Comprehension (50 points, 60 minutes)Part Ⅱ: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points, 30 minutes)Part Ⅲ: Writing (20 points, 30 minutes)The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is 2 hours (120 minutes).Part Ⅰ: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Instructions:➢This part will take approximately 60 minutes.➢There are FIVE sections in this part.Mark ALL your answers by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet, e.g. [A].Section A Questions 1- 5 are based on this section. (10 points)Directions:Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Some people would say that the Englishman’s home has become his workshop. This ispartly because the ordinary Englishman is deeply interested in working with his hands and partly because he feels that he must do for himself many household jobs for which some years ago he would have asked for workers’help. The main reason for this is a financial one: the high cost of labour has meant that builders’and decorators’costs have reached a level which is too high for ordinary people. So, if they wish to keep their houses looking bright and smart, they have to do some of the repairing and decorating themselves. As a result, there has grown up the “Do-It-Yourself Movement”after World War II.The“Do-It-Yourself Movement”began with home decorating but has since spread into a much wider field. Nowadays there seem to be very few things that cannot be made by the “do-it-yourself”method. A number of magazines and handbooks exist to show just how easy it is to build anything from a coffee table to a fifteen-foot sailing boat. You follow the simple directions step by step and, before you know where you are the finished article stands before you complete in every detail.Unfortunately, it is not always quite as simple as it sounds! Many people have found that one cannot learn a skilled worker’s job overnight. How quickly one realizes, when doing it oneself, that a job which takes the skilled man an hour or so to complete takes him five or six at least. And there is the question of tools which cost money. It is not surprising then that many people have come to realize that the money of paying the workers to do the job is, in fact, less than “do it oneself ”.1. An Englishman’s home has become a workshop because he __________________.A. tries to work with his own hands to save some moneyB. wants to have some physical training at homeC. wants to earn some money in his spare time by working at homeD. has some people work for him at home at the weekend2. The word “financial”(Para.1) has something to do with ________________.A. social positionB. house repairC. decorating skillsD. money3. The “Do-It-Yourself Movement”(Para.2) is _____________________.A. an organization which helps women look for good jobsB. a group of people who help each otherC. an activity many people now take part inD. the name of a very popular magazine in Britain4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Before starting a repairing job, one must first study the methods for some time.B. Some books tell people that it is not too difficult to build a small boat.C. It needs both skills and tools to do a good job.D. It is not as easy as some people think to make a coffee table.5. From the passage, we can see that the writer _____________.A. likes to have the jobs done by skilled workersB. thinks it sometimes less costly to pay for others to do the job than do it ourselvesC. realizes that some people can learn a skilled worker’s job easilyD. is strongly against the “Do-It-Yourself Movement”Section B Questions 6-10 are based on this section. (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Few people can resist a bargain. But bargains are not always what they seem. Some sales and bargains are good deals, but not all are. Here are some pointers to help you tell the difference between real bargains and bad deals.Sometimes a product is on sale for “below manufacturer’s cost”. Watch out for thiskind of “bargain”. Why would anyone want to sell a product for less than it cost to make it? Before buying, you should find out why it is being sold at a loss to the manufacturer. Is it damaged? Is it out of style? Does it come with any guarantee?Another pointer is to read price tags on sale items carefully. For example, a price tag in a store may say “regular price $ 16”. The regular price is the price of the item before the sales started and after the sale ends. The regular price is only for that store, however. In another store, the price could be lower.A price tag may also say “original price $ 16”. That means at one time the item sold for $16 —even as much as five years earlier! For example, the original price of pocket calculators was high when they were introduced. Now the price is much lower. Showing the original price would be misleading.Finally, be careful how you use cents-off coupons. A coupon can save you money only if you intend to use the item. The price of an item may vary at different stores, so use the coupon at the store with the lowest price. Don’t forget to add any sales tax to the item before you figure out the “cents-off”price.6. The purpose of the author to write this article is ____________.A. to show that there are no real bargainsB. to warn the reader that some sales are not bargainsC. to sell a certain productD. to warn the reader not to spend money on bargains7. Which of these statements is an opinion?A. Few people can resist a bargain.B. A tax adds to the price of an item.C. The regular price is the price before or after a sale.D. The price of pocket calculators has dropped.8. The author’s opinion of an item that sells below manufacturer’s cost is that _____.A. it is out of styleB. it is always a good dealC. it has no guaranteeD. there may be something wrong with the item9. The author suggests that cents-off coupons should be used __________________.A. only for items with no taxB. for as many items as possibleC. in stores with the lowest pricesD. only at the largest store10. The original price would be misleading in that ___________________________.A. there might be a sharp drop in price of the itemB. there might be a sharp drop in quality of the itemC. there might be a sharp change in style of the itemD. there might be no use of the item nowSection C Questions 11-15 are based on this section. (10 points)Directions:In this section, there is one passage followed by a total of five pieces ofinformation marked 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 in Column A. Match them with their correspondent parts marked A, B, C, D and E in Column B. Skim or scan the text as required and then blacken your answers on your answer sheet.Intercontinental’s Best of China introduces some of China’s most beautiful sights in an easy-to-understand format. Our guide has two parts: the first section introduces China’s history and culture, and the second part consists of 35 articles grouped into seven geographic areas, China, North China, Northwest China, East China, Central China, Southwest China, South China –and cities of Beijing, Hong Kong, Macau and Taipei.The articles consist of a destination guide followed by a practical information section. In the destination guide you’ll find up-to-date destination with cultural and historic overviews. Important sights are in bold allowing quick and easy reference. Chinese characters and “pinyin”are also included –if you need help finding a sight, just show the Chinese characters to a local and they will help you on your way. Underneath the article title is the names of local UNESCO World Heritage Sites and to the right of the title is the local area code.The “Making Your Trip Easy”section gives all the practical information you’ll need to make your trip a success. Inside this section are useful travel tips, transportation information, hotel and restaurant listings, and food and souvenir information describing local specialties and goods. Next to some restaurant and hotel names is a number that can be found on the city map allowing for quick reference. Our “Best Of”list includes some of the more spectacular sights that shouldn’t be missed. At the end of the information section,we put a column for Other Information. We’ve included the phone numbers of information, complaint hotlines, postal information and hospitals with the address marked with a number. The information we’ve gathered represents the most up-to-date and accurate information available.We’ve decided to keep some Chinese terms in our articles for convenience when communicating with the locals. Lu, Jie, Dao, Da Jie, Da Dao all mean road. And some roads include direction references, for example, Bei Da Jie is a street which is in the northern part of a city or a town. Bei means north. Dong is east, nan is south and xi is west. Shan means mountain as Tai Shan is Tai Mountain.This guidebook is not meant to be read as a novel. It does not assume the reader needs to be coddled and protected from China. Rather, it contains snapshots of rewarding things to do in and around China’s most famous cities. Its compelling mix of cultural insights and practical information is designed to appeal to all readers, foreigners and Chinese, and to whet their appetite for travel in China.A B11.The part of the guide bookyou are supposed to read,if you want to visitSuzhou as a tourist andneed some basicknowledge about the A. Making Your Trip Easyfeatures of Chinese garden12. The part of the guide bookwhere you can read thearticle Harbin’s FrozenBeauty B. Other Information13. The section in whichyou can find thetelephone number andthe address of LaoShe Teahouse inBeijingC. the first part14. The column you can getthe necessary informationif you are sick and cannotspeak Chinese to find ahospital where the staffspeak English and haveforeign expatriate doctorsthat offer Westernstandards of healthcare D. to the right ofthe title of anarticleintroducing aplace withcultural andhistoricoverviews15. The place where you canfind the local area code E. Northeast ChinaSection D Questions 16 - 20 are based on this section. (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Education is an enormous and expensive part of American life. Its size is matched by its variety. Differences in American schools compared with those found in the majority of other countries lie in the fact that education here has long been intended for everyone—not just for a privileged elite. Schools are expected to meet the needs of every child, regardless of ability, and also the needs of society itself. This means that public schools offer more than academic subjects. It surprises many people when they come here to find high schools offering such courses as typing, sewing, radio repair, computer programming or driver training, along with traditional academic subjects such as mathematics, history, and languages. Students choose their curricula depending on their interests, future goals, and level of ability. The underlying goal of American education is to develop every child to the utmost of his or her own possibilities, and to give each one a sense of civic and community consciousness.Schools have traditionally played an important role in creating national unity and “Americanizing”the millions of immigrants who have poured into this country from many different backgrounds and origins. Schools still play a large role in the community, especially in the small towns.The approach to teaching may seem unfamiliar to many, not only because it is informal, but also because there is not much emphasis on learning facts. Instead, Americans try to teach their children to think for themselves and to develop their own intellectual and creative abilities. Students spend much time, learning how to use resource materials libraries, statistics and computers. Americans believe that if children are taught to reason well and to research well, they will be able to find whatever facts they need throughout the rest of their lives. Knowing how to solve problems is considered more important than the accumulation of facts.This is America’s answer to the searching question that thoughtful parents all over theworld are asking themselves in the fast-moving time: “How can one prepare today’s child for a tomorrow that one can neither predict nor understand?”16. What is the underlying goal of American education?A. To teach every learner practical skills.B. To teach every learner rich facts.C. To provide every student with the opportunity to fully develop his or her ability.D. All of the above.17. It is implied in the passage that in American high schools ____________________.A. all the students are offered the same coursesB. all the students must take practical coursesC. teachers choose the courses for their studentsD. the subjects each student takes may vary18. American schools place great emphasis on the learner’s _____________________.A. accumulation of factsB. acquisition of creative abilitiesC. the ability to memorize thingsD. the ability to use time19. According to the passage, American education meets the needs of__________________.A. the bright studentsB. the slow studentsC. the immigrant studentsD. all of the above20. Which of the following best states the feature of American education that makes itdifferent from the education in other countries?A. The large number of its schools.B. The variety of the courses offered in its schools.C. Its special consideration given to immigrants.D. Its underlying goal to develop every child’s abilities to the fullest extent. Section E Questions 21- 25 are based on this section. (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.No matter who we are or where we live, no matter what our language or our culture is, we have many things in common with all other human beings. We can all feel the breeze on our skin, hear a child cry, enjoy the smell of the flowers, see the stars in the night sky, feel the pain of a knife cut on a finger, experience heat and cold, thirst and hunger and tense and relax our muscles. To use our computer image, we all have the same hardware, the same equipment. We all have similar eyes, ears, muscles and nerve endings that enable us to sense the world.We can also all think and as a result of thinking, we all know that the physical world exists apart from our ability to sense it. We know that the moon exists even though we have never been there or talked to anyone who has been there. It may look like a shining flat round disk when we look at it, but others tell us that it is more like a round ball with rocks and soil. We believe them even though that is not what we see when we look at the moon. We know many things that we have not directly experienced and we accept the idea that others know these things too. There is a physical reality that is “out there”quite separate from our experience of it.Our senses and the world beyond our bodies are physical realities that have nothing to do with culture, yet we interpret the information we receive from our senses and this process of interpretation is molded by culture. We interpret a flash of red colour as therising sun or a sharp cry as a hungry baby. It is in our culture that we learn how to interpret our sensations. We learn what to pay attention to and what to ignore.A European coming to China for the first time may think that everyone looks alike because he sees people with black hair and dark eyes everywhere. After a time, if the newcomer is paying attention, he or she will start to see differences in the blackness of hair. It is the same with the taste of food, the sound of voices and the sounds of music. For someone unfamiliar with Asia, at first all rice will just taste like rice. They may not notice differences in types and quality until someone points out their characteristics. In learning Chinese it is especially difficult for speakers of Western languages to hear the tones of Chinese words because words in their languages do not have tones. It is the same for a person from a tropical country who travels to the far north for the first time. He can only see “snow”until a native points out the differences among the various types of snow. In time he will learn to see, to feel and even smell different types of snow. As he walks, he can feel which type of snow is under his feet.I hope these examples convince you that how we experience the world through our senses is molded by our home culture. One of the least recognized difficulties that people have when they move from a familiar to an unfamiliar culture is the difficulty in perceiving things as the local people do.21. The main idea the author conveys in this article is that__________________________.A. we humans have a lot in common in our ability to sense the worldB. a physical world does exist beyond our ability to sense itC. our view of what the world looks like is shaped by our cultureD. it is difficult for speakers of Western languages to learn Chinese22. “To use our computer image, we all have the same hardware, the same equipment.”This sentence means that ____________________________.A. the senses of all humans function the sameB. we all use the same hardware and the same equipment in our computersC. our computer image is the sameD. what our senses to us are what hardware to the computer23. By “physical realities”, the author refers to ___________________________.A. the physical world existing apart from our ability to sense itB. our senses to see, to hear, to feel, to taste, and to smell, etc.C. our ability to think and the result of our thinkingD. Both A and B24. According to the author, our culture ______ the process of our interpretation of theworld.A. has nothing to do withB. plays a decisive role inC. learns how to interpret our sensations withD. interprets a flash of red colour as the rising sun in25. When people move from a familiar to an unfamiliar culture, the most difficult thing is____.A. they don’t know how difficult it isB. they don’t recognize the difficulty at allC. to do as the Romans doD. to receive things the local people give to themPart II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)Instructions:➢This part will take 30 minutes.➢There are TWO sections in this part.Mark ALL your answers by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet, e.g.[A].Section A Questions 26- 35 are based on this section. (15 points)Directions: Read the following sentences and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.26. Her health has been affected, and may ________ altogether if the strain continues.A. break downB. break offC. break outD. break up27. The police looked ________ the past record of the suspect.A. inB. afterC. intoD. up to28. There are several characteristics of the textbook _________attention.A. worthwhileB. worth ofC. worthyD. worthy of29. It was difficult to guess what his __________ to the news would be.A. reactionB. impressionC. commentD. opinion30. Some plants are very __________ to light; they prefer the shade.A. sensibleB. flexibleC. objectiveD. sensitive31. It was Tony who suggested _________ to the opera.A. goB. to goC. that goD. going32. _____ he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.A. In the case ofB. In caseC. In case ofD. In that case33. His father is over sixty, but he looks as if he ________ only fifty.A. wereB. isC. will beD. has been34. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds __________ his arguments in favorof the new theory.A. on which to baseB. which to base onC. to base onD. to be based on35. _______I could speak several foreign languages!A. IfB. If possibleC. If onlyD. If necessarySection B Questions 36 - 45 are based on this section. (15 points)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A, B, C and D.Blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Hong Kong is one of the most cosmopolitan 36 in the world. A bustling business center, it retains its Chinese character in every corner and section of the city. Its land area, 37 adjoins the province of Guangdong, is 1078 square kilometers, to make up of Hong Kong Island, Kowloon and the New Territories, including 235 outlying islands. The population is just over six million, 38 which 95 percent are Chinese. Cantonese is the most widely spoken Chinese dialect, though Mandarin, Shanghainese and 39 Chinese dialects are also spoken, along 40 the international commercial language of English.A common sight in Hong Kong is the businessman or woman 41 on the street, or hurrying along the footpath, talking into a cellphone or mobile phone. The noise of the traffic and people 42 and buying is no barrier to people using these “street offices”. And in keeping with the territory’s constant mix of new and old, the modern cars that flash along the roads such as the large Mercedes Benz and Rolls Royce limousines are complemented by the 43 traditional of trams, and the ferry boats 44 workers to and fro on a 45 ride across the harbor. The Star Ferry service has connected Hong Kong Island and Kowloon since 1898, while the electric tram system has been in place since 1904.36. A. city B. cities C. of city D. in city37. A. which B. it’s C. whom D. who38. A. by B. in C. on D. of39. A. the other B. other C. another D. others40. A. except B. through C. by D. with41. A. stand B. stood C. to stand D. standing42. A. sold B. sell C. selling D. to sell43. A. most B. much C. most of D. more44. A. carrying B. to carry C. carried D. carryC. 15-minute’D. 15-minute’45. A. 15-minutes B. 15-minutesPart Ⅲ: Writing (20 points)Instructions:➢This part will take 30 minutes.➢Your essay should be no less than 150 words.Write your essay on the Answer Sheet.Write an essay on the topic “The Importance of Physical Exercise”and you should base your essay on the outline below.1．体育锻炼的重要性。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英语语法中，表示一般现在时的be动词形式是什么？A. am/is/areB. was/wereC. have/hasD. do/doesA. RunB. HappyC. BookD. Quickly3. 英文句子“ She often goes to the library on weekends.” 中的“often”是哪种词性？A. 形容词B. 副词C. 名词D. 动词4. 英文书信中，结尾常用的祝福语“Best wishes”属于哪一类？A. GreetingB. Complimentary CloseC. SalutationD. Punctuation5. 英语听力中，听到“Thank you”最合适的回应是什么？二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 英文句子的基本结构通常包括主语、谓语和宾语。

（）2. 所有动词都可以分为及物动词和不及物动词两大类。

（）3. 英文中的冠词包括定冠词“the”和不定冠词“a/an”。

（）4. 在英语中，形容词通常放在它所修饰的名词之前。

（）5. 英文简历中，个人经历的叙述应使用第一人称。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The sun _______ in the east and sets in the west.2. If I _______ you, I would take an umbrella.3. He is not only talented but also _______.4. _______ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.5. The teacher asked the students to _______ their books.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述现在进行时的构成。

2. 请举例说明名词的可数性和不可数性。

全国英语统考试题及答案一、听力理解（共30分）1. 根据所听对话，选择最佳答案。

A) 5:00 pmB) 5:30 pmC) 6:00 pmD) 6:30 pm[录音内容]女：我们几点见面？男：让我们在五点半见面吧。

答案：B) 5:30 pm2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。

A. 男主人公的职业是什么？B. 他为什么感到高兴？[录音内容]男主人公是一名医生，他今天成功地完成了一项复杂的手术，因此感到非常高兴。

答案：A. 医生B. 他成功地完成了一项复杂的手术。

二、阅读理解（共40分）阅读以下短文，回答后面的问题。

Passage 1[短文内容]问题1：文章主要讨论了什么主题？问题2：作者的观点是什么？答案：问题1：文章主要讨论了环境保护的重要性。

问题2：作者认为每个人都应该参与到环境保护中来。

Passage 2[短文内容]问题3：短文中提到了哪些解决交通拥堵的方法？问题4：作者认为哪种方法最有效？答案：问题3：短文中提到了增加公共交通、限制私家车使用和提高道路使用效率等方法。

问题4：作者认为提高道路使用效率是最有效方法。

三、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从所给选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。

[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a wise old owl who lived in a big tree. One day, he saw a young rabbit running around in circles. The owl asked the rabbit, "Why are you doing that?" The rabbit replied, "I'm looking for a way out."A) becauseB) soC) butD) and空白处答案：B) so四、语法填空（共10分）根据所给句子，填入适当的词或短语。

成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to the cinemaB. Go to the libraryC. Go to the concertD. Go to the party2. How much is the shirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $453. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the weather.B. She doesn't like the food.C. She doesn't like the city.D. She doesn't like the hotel.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a bookstoreB. In a bankC. In a post officeD. In a restaurant5. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 8:00 a.m.D. At 9:00 a.m.二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The weather turned out to be very good, so they decided to have a picnic ________.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. in the open air7. ________ the truth, I don't think it's a good idea to spend our holiday abroad this year.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told8. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds________ his argument in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. on which to baseD. which to base on9. ________, he knows how to repair cars.A. As he is youngB. As young as he isC. Young as he isD. Young though he is10. The reason ________ he was late was ________ he had an accident on his way.A. that; becauseB. why; thatC. for which; thatD. why; which三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1It is generally believed that the moon landing was a hoax (骗局). Many people think that the U.S. government faked the moon landing in order to win the space race against theSoviet Union. However, there is a lot of evidence that supports the idea that the moon landing was real. For example, the astronauts left footprints on the moon's surface, and the rocks brought back from the moon have been analyzed by scientists around the world. These facts suggest that the moon landing was not a hoax.11. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The moon landing was a hoax.B. The moon landing was real.C. The moon landing was a race.D. The moon landing was faked.12. Why do some people think the moon landing was a hoax?A. Because the U.S. government wanted to win the space race.B. Because there were footprints on the moon's surface.C. Because the rocks from the moon were analyzed byscientists.D. Because there is no evidence to support the idea.Passage 2The internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has allowed people to connect with others from all over the world. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy issues. Despite these challenges, the internet has become anessential part of our daily lives.13. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet has made information more accessible.C. The internet has led to privacy issues.D. The internet is an essential part of our daily lives.14. What are some of the benefits of the internet?A. It has made information more accessible.B. It has allowed people to connect with others.C. It has made communication easier.D. All of the above.15. What are some of the challenges of the internet?A. It can be a source of misinformation.B. It can lead to privacy issues.C. It can be difficult to access.D. Both A and B.四、写作（共20分）16. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "TheImportance of Learning English". You should write at least three reasons why learning English is important.参考答案：一、听力理解1-5: A B A C B二、词汇与语法6-10: D C B D B三、阅读理解11-15: B D A D D四、写作The Importance of Learning EnglishLearning English is of great importance for several reasons. Firstly, English is an international language, which means that it。