九年级英语上册单词表Unit7范文整理
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第07课A部分1.license [ˈlaisəns] n. 许可证,证件vt. 同意;发许可证;I got a driving license last year过去式: licensed过去分词: licensed现在分词: licensing第三人称单数: licenses2.safety [ˈseifti]多用作不可数名词,n. 安全,安全性,保险Safety first安全第一 He has learnt a new safety rule in the school。
在学校他学了安全规则。
v1.0 可编辑可修改Safe adj.安全的;安然无恙的;可靠的;谨慎的n.保险箱Walking to school is very safe.走路上学很安全3.smoke [sməuk]n. 烟;吸烟;v. 冒烟;吸烟;过去式: smoked过去分词: smoked现在分词: smoking第三人称单数: smoke They stopped work to have a smokes.他们停下工作吸口烟。
smoke的基本意思是指燃烧中产生的“烟”,用作不可数名词。
smoke在口语中也可指“吸烟或抽烟”的动作或过程,一般用单数形式;4. part-time [pɑ:t taɪm] adj. 兼职的;adv. 兼职地;I'm looking for apart time job.我正在找兼职工作。
5.pierce [piəs] vt. 扎,戳穿;刺破;过去式: pierced过去分词: pierced 现在分词: piercing 第三人称单数: piercesThe knife didnot pierce very deeply.刀扎得不很深1.I don't think teenagers should get their ears pierced.我觉得青少年不应该打耳洞。
Shecouldn't pierce hi s thoughts.她看不透他的心思。
九年级英语上册课unit7的重点单词1. InventionDefinition: A new device, process, or method created by human effort. Example: The invention of the telephone revolutionized communication.2. RevolutionizeDefinition: To completely change something in a positive way.Example: The Internet has revolutionized the way we access information.3. InventorDefinition: A person who creates or develops new ideas, devices, or methods. Example: Thomas Edison is known as a great inventor for inventing the light bulb.4. DiscoverDefinition: To find or uncover something previously unknown or hidden. Example: Columbus discovered America in 1492.5. ExplorationDefinition: The act of traveling to unfamiliar places in order to learn more about them.Example: Astronauts go on space exploration to discover new planets.6. EnvironmentalistDefinition: A person who advocates for the protection and preservation of the natural environment.Example: Jane Goodall is a well-known environmentalist who has worked to protect chimpanzees and their habitats.7. PollutionDefinition: The presence of harmful substances in the environment, often caused by human activities.Example: Air pollution is a major issue in many cities due to vehicle emissions.8. RecycleDefinition: To convert waste into reusable materials.Example: It's important to recycle paper, plastic, and glass to reduce waste.9. RenewableDefinition: Able to be replenished or replaced naturally over time.Example: Solar and wind energy are examples of renewable energy sources.10. EfficientDefinition: Achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expense.Example: LED light bulbs are more efficient and use less energy thantraditional incandescent bulbs.11. Pollution-freeDefinition: Not causing pollution or not being affected by pollution. Example: Electric cars are considered pollution-free vehicles because they do not emit harmful gases.12. RobotDefinition: A machine capable of carrying out complex actions automatically. Example: Robots are commonly used in factories to perform repetitive tasks.13. Virtual RealityDefinition: A computer-generated environment that simulates a realistic experience.Example: Virtual reality headsets allow users to immerse themselves in a virtual world.14. Artificial Intelligence (AI)Definition: The theory and development of computer systems capable of performing tasks that normally require human intelligence.Example: Siri and Alexa are examples of AI-powered software that can interact with users.15. Genetic EngineeringDefinition: The manipulation of an organism's genetic material to achieve desirable traits.Example: Genetic engineering has allowed scientists to create crops with improved resistance to pests.16. Global WarmingDefinition: The long-term increase in Earth's average temperature due to human activities.Example: Some scientists believe that global warming is causing the polar icecaps to melt.17. SustainableDefinition: Able to be maintained at a certain rate or level without depleting resources.Example: Using renewable energy sources instead of fossil fuels is more sustainable for the environment.18. PopulationDefinition: The total number of people living in a particular area.Example: China has the largest population in the world.19. OverpopulationDefinition: The condition where the number of people in an area exceeds the capacity of the environment to support them at a decent standard of living. Example: Overpopulation can lead to food shortages and overcrowding in cities.20. PredictionDefinition: A statement about what will happen or might happen in the future. Example: Weather forecasts are predictions about the expected weather conditions.21. InnovationDefinition: The introduction of something new or the improvement of anexisting product, idea, or technology.Example: The smartphone was a major innovation that changed the way we communicate and access information.22. EmissionDefinition: The release of gases, particles, or radiation into the atmosphere. Example: Factories and vehicles are major sources of carbon emissions, which contribute to climate change.23. ConservationDefinition: The act of protecting and preserving natural resources and wildlife.Example: National parks and nature reserves are established to conserve endangered species and their habitats.24. SustainabilityDefinition: The ability to maintain balance and harmony between humanactivities and the natural environment.Example: Sustainable farming practices help protect the soil and water resources for future generations.25. Alternative EnergyDefinition: Energy derived from renewable sources such as sunlight, wind, water, and biomass.Example: Solar panels and wind turbines are examples of alternative energy technologies.26. Carbon FootprintDefinition: The total amount of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide, emitted by an individual, organization, or country.Example: Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation instead of driving.27. DeforestationDefinition: The clearing or cutting down of trees in a forest, usually to make way for agriculture or urban development.Example: Deforestation has a negative impact on the environment, including loss of biodiversity and increased carbon dioxide levels.28. WildlifeDefinition: Animals and plants that live in natural habitats, especially those not domesticallyated or cultivated.Example: The Amazon rainforest is home to a rich diversity of wildlife, including jaguars, monkeys, and exotic birds.29. Endangered SpeciesDefinition: A species at risk of extinction because of environmental pressures or human activities.Example: The giant panda is an endangered species due to habitat loss and poaching.30. Eco-friendlyDefinition: Not harmful to the environment.Example: Using reusable bags and water bottles instead of disposable ones is an eco-friendly choice.31. Green TechnologyDefinition: Technology that is designed to minimize environmental impact and promote sustainable practices.Example: Electric cars and hybrid vehicles are examples of green technology in transportation.32. Waste ManagementDefinition: The collection, transportation, processing, and disposal of waste materials.Example: Proper waste management is important to prevent pollution and protect public health.33. Climate ChangeDefinition: Long-term shifts in weather patterns and global temperatures, usually caused by human activities.Example: Rising sea levels and more frequent extreme weather events areeffects of climate change.34. BiodiversityDefinition: The variety of plant and animal life in the world or in aparticular habitat.Example: Coral reefs are known for their high biodiversity, hosting a wide range of marine species.35. Habitat DestructionDefinition: The process of destroying or altering a natural habitat in a way that makes it unsuitable for the original species.Example: Habitat destruction due to urbanization is a major threat to many wildlife species.36. Eco-systemDefinition: A community of living organisms and their interactions with the environment.Example: A healthy ecosystem supports a balanced and diverse range of species.37. Carbon NeutralDefinition: Achieving a balance between carbon emissions and carbon absorption, resulting in a net zero carbon footprint.Example: Some companies aim to become carbon neutral by offsetting their emissions through tree planting or investing in renewable energy projects.38. Environmental ImpactDefinition: The effect that human activities have on the natural environment. Example: Constructing a new highway can have a significant environmental impact, including noise pollution and habitat destruction.39. Circular EconomyDefinition: An economic system aimed at eliminating waste and the continualuse of resources.Example: In a circular economy, products are designed to be repaired, reused, or recycled, rather than thrown away.40. Fossil FuelsDefinition: Fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, formed from the remains of ancient plants and animals.Example: Burning fossil fuels for energy is a major contributor to airpollution and climate change.。
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choosetheir own clothes.smoke /sməu k/ v.冒烟;吸烟 n. 烟give up smoking 戒烟;pierce /piəs/, /pirs/ v. 扎;刺破;穿透pierce through sth. 刺破...license /ˈlaɪsns/ n. (= licence)证;证件driver's license 驾驶执照driving license 驾照safety /ˈseɪfti/ n.安全;安全性safe a. It`s safe for sb. To do sth.某人做某事是安全的---->safely ad.---->safety n. for one`s safety 为了某人的安全in safety 安全的road safety 道路安全earring /ˈɪərɪŋ/ n.耳环;耳饰ear+ringcry /krai/ v. & n哭;叫喊cry for help大声求助cry out 大声呼喊field /fi:ld/ n.田野;场地;领域hug /hʌg/ n. & v.拥抱;搂抱(hugged/hugging)hug sb.=give sb. a hug 拥抱某人lift /lIft/ v.举起;抬高lift up 举起give sb. a lift/ride 让某人搭便车talk back 回嘴;顶嘴talk back to sb.和...顶嘴awful /ˈɔːfl/ adj.很坏的;讨厌的feel awful 感觉不舒服teen /ti:n/ n.十几岁(十三至十九岁之间)teen-->teen age.a.青少年的-->teenage r.n.=teenin one`s teens 在某人青少年时代regret /rɪˈɡret/ v.感到遗憾;懊悔regrettedregret doing sth.懊悔做了某事regret to do(say/tell) sth.遗憾地要。
九年级英语上册Unti 7单词表汇总(人
教版)
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m 九年级英语上册Unti7单词表汇总(人教版)
Unit7
smoke/sm@Uk/v.冒烟;吸烟
n.烟
pierce
v.扎;刺破;穿透
license
证;证件
safety
n.安全;安全性
earring
n.耳环;耳饰
cryv.&n.哭;叫喊
field
n.田野;场地
hug
n.&v.拥抱;搂抱
lift
v.举起;抬高
talkback回嘴;顶嘴
awful
adj.很坏的;讨厌的
teen
n.十几岁(十三至十九岁之间)
regret
v.感到遗憾;懊悔
poem
n.诗;韵文
bedroom
n.卧室
community
n.社区;社团
keepawayfrom避免接近;远离
chancen.机会;可能性
makeone’sowndecision自己做决定
manage
v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)societyn.社会
Unit
n.单位;单元
educate
v.
教育;教导
getinthewayof挡⋯⋯的路;妨碍
professional
adj.职业的;专业的
enter
v.进来;进去
supportv.&n.支持
Picasso
/毕加索(西班牙画家)
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九年级英语上册Unit 7重要短语总结九年级英语上册Unit7重要短语总结Unit7TheAdventuresInthe1830s19世纪30年代atthattime当时thenameof...的名字encouragesb.todosth.鼓励sb做sthataskof......的任务havearest休息一下begintodosth.开始做某事comealong出现makefunof取笑justthen方才haveanidea有一个主意pickup捡起whatapity可惜enjoyoneself玩得开心getachancetodosth.获得做某事的机会goondoing继续做某事insilence沉默afterawhile过了一会儿dosomepainting画画warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事offersb.sth.为某人提供threecoatsof三层...so...that...如此...以至于themeaningsof...的意思ifnecessary如果必要reporttosb.想某人报告makeanoise制造噪音shakehandswithsb.握手trytodo尽力做某事lookoutof向...外看allthetime一直thanksfor因...而感谢tricksb.intodosth.诱导某人做某事workfor为...工作finishdoing完成做某事tellthetruth说实话intheend最后startwith以...开始digup掘起knockout击倒wakeup醒来behappyfor对...感动开心fellsorryabout对...感到抱歉longtimenosee很久不见whatashame多可惜,真丢脸therestof......剩余部分prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事putout熄灭foralongtime很长一段时间sumup总计giveup放弃inthefaceofdifficulty面临困境learnfrom向...学习beconsideredto被认为oneofthebestnovels最好的小说之一payattentiontodoing注意做...turnsth.over翻转。
九年级英语上册 Unit7 重点词汇短语及用法课件www.5yk九年级英语上册Unit7重点词汇短语及用法一、Besides与Except:这对单词的用法大不相同。
、besides:用于肯定句时意思是:“除了……外还有”用于否定句时意思是:“除了……外”可以替换为except.Eg:①Therearemanygirlstherebesidesme.除了我以外,那里还有很多女孩。
(包括me)②whatdidyouwantbesidesthese?除了这些东西外,你还要什么?(包括these)③Haveyounoclothesbesidesthose?除了那些衣服外,你没有衣服了吗?(此时besides可以替换为except)2、except:“除了……外”(……不包括在内)。
Eg:①IgotoschooleverydayexceptSunday.除星期天之外,我天天上学。
②Nobodycameexceptme.除了我之外没人来。
二、But与Except:这对单词的意义相近,但用法上有以下区别:、but通常只与next,last,no,anwhere,everything以及who,where,what等疑问词连用,所以其他的情况一般用except.Eg:①Iknowthemallbutone.我只差一个就全认识了。
②whobutafoolwoulddosuchathing?除了傻瓜谁会做出这样的事情来?2、but强调意义的几乎完整性,except相比之下更强调后面的例外。
Eg:①Ihavereadallthebooksbutone.只差一本这些书我都看完了。
②Ihavereadallthebooksexceptone.我还有一本书没看完。
三、Exceptfor与Except.这两个词的意义相近,但用法上有以下区别:、except多用于前后有对应词语的句子中,exceptfor多用于前后没有对应词语的句子中.Eg:①yourpictureisgoodexceptforsomeofthecolours.你的画很好,除了有些颜色不好。
九上七单元单词英语作文Paragraph 1:I love animals. They bring so much joy and companionship into our lives. Whether it's a playful puppy or a majestic lion, animals have a special place in my heart. They teach us about loyalty, unconditional love, and the importance of taking care of our planet. Animals are truly amazing creatures.Paragraph 2:Nature is a constant source of inspiration for me. I love spending time outdoors, exploring the beauty of the natural world. The sound of birds chirping, the smell of fresh flowers, and the sight of a breathtaking sunset fill me with a sense of peace and tranquility. Nature has a way of reminding us to slow down, appreciate the little things, and find beauty in simplicity.Food is not just a necessity for survival; it is also a form of art and expression. I enjoy experimenting with different flavors and ingredients to create delicious meals. Cooking allows me to be creative and to share my love for food with others. From savory dishes to mouthwatering desserts, there is something truly satisfying about preparing a meal from scratch and seeing the smiles on my loved ones' faces.Paragraph 4:Music has the power to transport us to another world.It can evoke emotions, bring back memories, and unitepeople from different cultures and backgrounds. Whetherit's the soothing melodies of classical music or the energetic beats of pop songs, music has a way of touching our souls and connecting us to something greater than ourselves. I am grateful for the gift of music and the joyit brings into my life.Books are like windows to different worlds. They allow us to escape reality and immerse ourselves in stories and adventures. Reading opens up our minds, expands our knowledge, and sparks our imagination. From fantasy novels to thought-provoking non-fiction, books have the power to educate, entertain, and inspire. I am always excited to discover new books and get lost in their pages.Paragraph 6:Traveling is a way for me to broaden my horizons and experience different cultures. It exposes me to new perspectives, traditions, and ways of life. Whether it's exploring ancient ruins, trying exotic foods, orinteracting with locals, travel allows me to step out of my comfort zone and embrace the unknown. It is through travel that I truly feel alive and connected to the world around me.Paragraph 7:Friendship is a precious gift that should never be taken for granted. True friends are there for us through thick and thin, offering support, laughter, and a shoulder to lean on. They are the ones who know us inside out and accept us for who we are. Friendships bring joy, laughter, and a sense of belonging into our lives. I am grateful for the friends I have and the memories we create together.。
九年级英语上册 Unit7 重点词汇短语及用法九年级英语上册Unit7重点词汇短语及用法一、Besides与Exept:这对单词的用法大不相同。
、besides:用于肯定句时意思是:“除了……外还有”用于否定句时意思是:“除了……外”可以替换为exeptEg:①Thereareangirlstherebesidese除了我以外,那里还有很多女孩。
(包括e)②hatdiduantbesidesthese?除了这些东西外,你还要什么?(包括these)③Haveunlthesbesidesthse?除了那些衣服外,你没有衣服了吗?(此时besides可以替换为exept)2、exept:“除了……外”(……不包括在内)。
Eg:①IgtshleverdaexeptSunda除星期天之外,我天天上学。
②Nbdaeexepte除了我之外没人来。
二、But与Exept:这对单词的意义相近,但用法上有以下区别:、but通常只与next,last,n,anhere,everthing以及h,here,hat等疑问词连用,所以其他的情况一般用exept Eg:①Intheallbutne我只差一个就全认识了。
②hbutaflulddsuhathing?除了傻瓜谁会做出这样的事情来?2、but强调意义的几乎完整性,exept相比之下更强调后面的例外。
Eg:①Ihavereadallthebsbutne只差一本这些书我都看完了。
②Ihavereadallthebsexeptne我还有一本书没看完。
三、Exeptfr与Exept这两个词的意义相近,但用法上有以下区别:、exept多用于前后有对应词语的句子中,exeptfr多用于前后没有对应词语的句子中Eg:①urpitureisgdexeptfrsefthelurs你的画很好,除了有些颜色不好。
(前后没有对等的词语)②egthereeverdaexeptSunda我们除了星期天外天天去那里。
Unit 71tired a . 疲倦的be tired of sth / doing 对…..感到厌倦I’m tired of watching TV . 我厌倦了看电视。
tiring The tiring job made me me tired .2peace n 和平we live in peace . 我们和平相处。
peaceful (ly ) 和平的We live peacefully.3fascinated 迷人的,着迷的be fascinated by 被….迷住We are all fascinated by her beautiful sound .我们被她优美的声音迷住了。
fascinating a . The fascinating sights made us fascinated .那些优美的风景让我们着迷。
4thrilled be thrilled by 被….. 震慑All the foreigners were thrilled by Chinese Kongfu .中国功夫把所有老外都震住了。
thrilling This is a thrilling moment . 这是一个让人震颤的时刻。
5 take it easy ( to do ) 从容做…..Be easy 放轻松。
make it easy ( to do ) 更容易做…..hard work made it easy for me to forget my worry. 艰难的工作让我忘却了烦恼。
5trek v . ( trekking , trekked ) I like trekking . 我喜欢去徒步旅行。
6tour v .旅行I will tour the US .n . I will make a tour around the US.tourist n . 游客There are many tourists here in spring .touristy a .游客很多的7consider v . 考虑consider sth / sb asWe can consider difficulty as challeges .我们可以视困难为挑战consider sb / sth + 形容词consider doing = think about 考虑8live v .生活Tom lives in a tall building , he lives on the fifth floor .life n . 生活Tom lives a happy life .live a .(表语)现场的report live 现场报道live a . ( 修饰动物,植物)lively 充满活力的,精力充沛的She may be 80, but she's still lively.她也许有八十岁了,但仍精力充沛。
九年级上册英语单词表(优秀3篇)九年级上册英语单词表篇一unit 1flashcard 抽认卡vocabulary 词汇aloud 大声地pronunciation 发音specific 明确的memorize 记住grammar 语法differently 不同地frustrate 使厌烦frustrating 令人失望的quickly 快地add 补充pronounce 发。
音;正确吐spoken 口语的slowly 慢地mistake 错误;过失make mistakes 犯错;出错ma 逗号challenge 挑战solution解决;解答later on 以后;随后realize 认识到;了解到matter 重要;要紧;有关系it doesn't matter 没关系afraid 害怕的;犯愁的be afraid to 害怕去做;不敢去做laugh at 嘲笑;取笑plete 完整的;完全的secret 秘诀;诀窍;秘密learner 学习者take notes 做记录term 学期impress 使感动trouble 困难;苦恼;忧虑fast 快地look up 查阅;查找soft 软的;柔软的make up 编造;组成essay 文章deal 处理;应付deal with 处理unless 如果不;除非unfair 不公正的;不公平的solve 解决;解答regard 将……视为duty 责任;义务easily 容易地;简单地influence 影响;对……起作业be angry with 生……的气;对……感到气氛go by 过去;消逝friendship 友情;友谊;有爱lose 失去;丧失disagreement 分歧;不一致development 发育;成长;发展;进展adult 成年人try one's best 尽力做……unimportant 不重要face 面临;面对;正视soldier 军人;士兵break off 突然中止;中断psychologist 心理学家pierre 皮埃尔antonio 安东尼奥lillian 莉莲stephen hawking 史蒂芬•霍金unit 2used to 过去经常be interested in 对……感兴趣airplane 飞机terrify 使害怕be terrified of 非常害怕的go to sleep 入睡on 开着的;工作着的insect 昆虫candy糖果chew 咀嚼gum 口香糖chat 聊天daily 日常的ic 连环漫画death 死亡afford 买得起;负担得起cause 造成;使发生himself 他自己patient有耐心的in the end 最后;终于decision 决定make a decision 做决定head teacher 班主任necessary 须的to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是…… exactly 正;恰恰even though 即使;纵然;尽管no longer 不再;已不take pride in 对……感到自豪attention 注意;专心;留心pay attention to 对……注意give up 放弃waste 浪费not ... any more 不再murray 默里unit 3pierce 刺穿;刺破license 执照;许可证silly 愚蠢的;傻的earring 耳环instead of 代替;而不是stay up 不睡觉;熬夜concentrate 集中;聚集concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于study 学习;研究design 设计;构思present 目前;现在at present 目前;现在opportunity 机会;时机volunteer 自愿;志愿者local 地方的;当地的experience 经历;体验member 会员;成员mess 混乱;脏乱old people's home 养老院sleepy 困倦的;不活跃的reply 回答;答复newsletter 时事通讯;简报obey 服从;顺从in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的achieve 完成;实现race 赛宝;比赛realistic 现实的;注重实际的taughtimportance 重要;重要性care 关心;忧虑care about 担心;关心succeed 成功;达到;完成point 要点;论点kathy 凯西unit 4million 百万medical 医学的;医疗的research 研究;调查tie 领带worry 烦恼;忧虑what if 如果……将会怎么样pimple 小脓疱;丘疹exam 考试energetic 有活力的;精力充沛的confident 自信的;有把握的permission 允许;许可;准许herself 她自己bother 打扰not ... in the slightest 一点也不;根本不annoy 使生气fairly 相当地,还算plenty充足;大量plenty of 很多的;足够的get along with 与……相处circle 圈子listener 听者;knowledgeable 知识渊博的;有见识的represent 代表;表示let ... down 使……失望或沮丧e up with 提出;想出rest 剩余部分;其余aid 帮助first-aid急救nearby 附近的;shelf 架子;搁板e out 出版;发表cover 覆盖press 按;压;挤deep 深的downstairs 顺楼梯二下;在楼下correct 对的;正确的burn 烧伤;knee 膝盖pain疼痛hurt 感到疼痛safety 安全offer 提供refuse 拒绝helpful 有帮助的;有用的treat 对待burn 火,热或酸造成的伤害或伤痕spotty 多斑点的;unit 5belong 属于belong to 属于author 作家picnic 郊游野餐hair band 发带possibly 可能地;也许drop 落下;掉下symphony 交响乐;交响曲optometrist 验光师;配镜师appointment 约会;约定crucial 关键的make up 组成final 最后的anxious 忧虑的worried 烦恼的owner 所有者;物主oxford university 牛津大学chase 追赶sky 天空helicopter 直升机creature 生物;动物catch 赶上unhappy 不高兴的extremely 非常;极其interview 面试;采访;会见noise 噪音wind 风neighbor 邻居footstep 脚步声garbage 垃圾;废料mystery 神秘的食物director 主管;主任monkey 猴子escape 逃跑;逃走bark 犬声;叫声smell 气味finger 手指lift 举起;提升stone 石头;石块ant 蚂蚁ocean 海洋dishonest 不诚实的pretend 假装use up 用完;耗尽attempt 试图;企图hemingway 海明威mark twain 马克•吐温fred 佛雷德review of units 1-5net 网;网状物turn off 关掉polar bear 北极熊vietnam 越南unit 6prefer 更喜爱lyric 歌词;抒情词句gentle 轻柔的;dislike 不喜欢remind of 提醒heart 内心string 细绳sink 下沉yellow river 黄河fisherman 渔民latest 最近的entertainment 娱乐feature 特点photography 摄影gallery 美术馆photography 摄影者display 展览on display 陈列photography 照片interest 引起……关注class 等级whatever 不管什么miss 错过suggest 显示;暗示energy 活力okay 好的pro 赞成的观点con 反对的观点honest 诚实的course 课程suit 适合suit sb. (fine) 合某人的意expect 期待sweet 甜的taste 品尝to be honest 老实说be bad for 对……有害actually 实际上fry 油炸mainly 主要地stay away from 与……保持距离be in agreement 意见一致itself 他自己;laboratory 实验室type 类型;种类cancer 癌症barbecue 户外烤肉餐increase 增加risk 危险biscuit 饼干main 主要的exclamation 感叹号tag 附加疑问句contraction 缩略词tasty 味道好的vegetarian 素食者shock 使……震惊carmen 卡门dan 丹•德维什unit 7tiring 引起疲劳的educational 教育的peaceful平静的fascinating 迷人的thrilling 令人激动的take it easy 从容florida 佛罗里达州trek 旅行amazon 亚马逊河jungle热带丛林fall 瀑布niagara fall 尼亚加拉大瀑布touristy 游客很多的spotlight 公众注意的中心consider 考虑lively 活泼的sight 名胜including 包含tower 塔楼eiffel tower 埃菲尔铁塔cathedral 总教堂notre dame cathedral 巴黎圣母院church 教堂convenient 便利的underground 地下的general 一般事物in general 通常wine 葡萄酒translate 翻译pack 把……打包light 轻的wonderful 令人惊叹的ace traveleastern 东部的provide 提供firm 公司spot 地点confucius 孔子sail 航行pacific 太平洋finding 发现thousands of 数以千计as soon as possible 尽快地continue 继续programming 编程translator 翻译员report 报道willing 乐意的be willing to 乐意(做某事)quite a few 相当多dream 做梦dream of 梦想sportspeople 爱好运动的人;运动员conclusion 结论hold on to 继续e true 实现attitude 态度unit 8clean up 打扫干净hunger 饥饿homeless 无家可归cheer up 使振奋give out 分发;发放clean-up 打扫sign 标牌advertisement 广告put off 推迟set up 建立establish 建立think up 想出major 主要的mitment 奉献elementary 基础的veterinarian 兽医coach 训练take after 相像fix 修理fix up 修理give away 赠送repair 修理similar 相似的put up 张贴ask for 要求hand out 分发call-in 听众来电直播节目strategy 方法work out 发展website 站点disabled 肢体有残疾的organization 组织fill 装满pleasure 愉快blind 盲的deaf 聋的unable 不能的cannotimagine想象shut 关上carry 搬运help somebody out 帮助解决困难specially 特意地fetch 拿来at once 立即support 支持appreciate 感激donation 捐款part of speech 词性;词类pronoun 代词adverb 副词preposition 介词conjunction 连词donate 赠送jimmy 吉米sally 萨利unit 9invent 发明calculator 计算器be used for 用来做……scoop 勺子adjustable 可调整的heel 后跟battery 电池operate 操作battery-operated 电池供电的slipper 拖鞋heat 加热bulb 电灯light bulb 电灯泡microwave 微波microwave oven 微波炉crispy 脆的salty 咸的sour 酸的by mistake 错误地chef 厨师sprinkle 撒by accident 偶然地beverage 饮料according to 根据ancient 古代的legend 传说shen nong 神农bush 灌木fall into 落入remain 留下notice 注意到produce 生产pleasant 合意的mixture 混合in this way 这样pie 馅饼flying disk飞碟bakery 面包店bridgeport 布里奇波特connecticutthrow 投taste 味道lemon 柠檬cookie 小甜饼abacus 算盘binoculars 双筒望远镜century 世纪;百年rank 顺序active 活动的indoors 在户内create 创造wooden 木制的knock 敲knock into 与……相撞divide 分开aim 目标basket 篮metal 金属hoop 环shot 投篮below 在……的下面backboard 篮板guide 指导towards 向着court 球场berlin 柏林develop 发展popularity 普及;流行risenworldwide 世界性的association 协会equipment 装备chelsea lanmon 切尔西•来蒙jayce coziar 杰斯•克里亚jamie ellsworth 杰米•埃尔斯沃思julie thompson 朱莉•汤普森crum 克拉姆james naismith 詹姆斯•奈史密斯unit 10by the time 到……时候gotten get的过去分词oversleep 睡过头go off 发出响声rush 冲run off 跑掉on time 准时lock 锁relative 亲属broke break的过去式break down 停止运转fool 愚弄;欺骗costume 成套服装embarrassed 尴尬的;为难的empty 空的;排空show up 出席exhausted 极其疲惫的describe 描述april fool's day 愚人节announce 宣布mars 火星convincing 令人信服的panic 恐慌set off 激起authority 权威机构reveal 揭露hoax 骗局flee 逃走fledspaghetti 意大利式细面条farmer 农夫sell out 卖完;girlfriend 女朋友marry 嫁;娶;与……结婚thrill 非常激动get married 结婚ending 结局embarrassing 令人尴尬的a piece of 一片orson wells 奥森•韦尔斯review of units 6-10 halloween 万圣节前夕holland 荷兰qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰unit 11restroom 公共厕所shampoo 洗发剂drugstore 杂货店cafe 咖啡馆department 部;局;部门department store 百货商店escalator 电动扶梯magic 魔术;魔力fresh 新鲜的block 街区oak 橡树uncrowded 不拥挤的,宽敞的safe 安全的slide 滑道water slide 水滑道clown 小丑staff 职员organized 有组织的dress up 穿上盛装market 市场lend 借给park 停车alright 好吧direct 直接的order 命令wonder 觉得奇怪lead 引导trouble 烦恼offend 冒犯certain 某些structure 结构hand in 交上dean 迪安sunville (文中指一银行名)killeen (文中指一咖啡馆名)valve (文中指一杂货店名)west 韦斯特unit 12shake 摇动shake hands 握手custom 风俗;习俗;习惯bow 鞠躬;弯腰kiss 吻;亲吻cali (哥伦比亚西部城市)卡利colombia 哥伦比亚relaxed 放松的drop by 顺便lausanne 洛桑switzerland 瑞士land 国家after all 毕竟towards 关于greet 问候peru 秘鲁pick 拾取pick up 捡起wipe 擦napkin 餐巾make a noise 发出令人不愉快的声音stick 刺rude 粗鲁point 指go out of one's way to do sth. 特地做某事make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归manner 礼貌table manners 餐桌礼仪be used to /get used to 习惯于。