2011-2012年北京市西城区初三第一学期英语期末考试试题及答案

西城九年级英语期末试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. bird2. 选择正确的单词填空：I _______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. done3.下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She don't like apples.B. He like playing football.C. They goes to school bus.D. We are studying English now.4. 选择正确的时态：He _______ to the library every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went5. 选择正确的单词填空：My mother is a _______. She works in a hospital.A. doctorB. teacherC. nurseD. engineer二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. English is the most spoken language in the world. ( )2. "I am" is always followed a noun. ( )3. The past tense of "go" is "went". ( )4. "She don't like apples" is a correct sentence. ( )5. "They goes to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. He _______ (go) to the movies last night.3. They _______ (like) playing video games.4. We _______ (study) English for two hours every day.5. She _______ (not have) any brothers or sisters.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "go"?2. What is the opposite of "big"?3. How do you spell "apple"?4. What is the plural form of "child"?5. What is the simple present tense of "to be"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using "I am" and a noun.2. Write a sentence using "They like" and a verb.3. Write a sentence using "He went" and a place.4. Write a sentence using "She does not have" and a noun.5. Write a sentence using "We study" and a subject.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "I am going to the library tomorrow." What is the subject, verb, and object of the sentence?2. Analyze the following sentence: "They like playing video games in their free time." What is the subject, verb, and object of the sentence?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph (at least 3 sentences) about your favorite hob.2. Write a short dialogue (at least 4 exchanges) between two friends discussing their favorite movies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习时间和活动。

北京市西城区2008—2009学年度第一学期期未测试初三英语试卷2009.1第Ⅰ卷（共70分）听力理解（共18分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分．每小题1分）1．2．3．4．二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共14分，每小题1分）5．How does the man usually come to school？A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By bike.6．What color is the cap？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Black．7．Where is the man？A．In a hotel．B．In a restaurant．C．In a shop．8．Why hasn’t the boy finished his homework yet？A．Because he doesn’t like homework．B．Because he doesn’t feel well．C．Because his homework is difficult．现在请听第9段对话，完成第9至第10小题.9．What are they talking about？A．Checking Emails．B．Repairing computers．C．Working at home．10．Who gets a lot of emails every day?A．The man. B. The woman．C．Neither．现在请听第10段对话，完成第11至第12小题。

11．WHere did the woman go for a trip？A．China．B．Korea．C．Korea and China．12．What does the woman like about China？A. People．B. History．C．Art．现在请听第11段对话，完成第13至第15小题。

九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.--Where is Jenny？--She is__________the library．（）A. inB. onC. toD. of2.Sam is my good friend．__________often go to school together in the morning．（）A. IB. HeC. WeD. They3.-- Lucy， please ask Daming to meet me at the office．--Ok． I_______him as soon as he comes back．（）A. have toldB. will tellC. tellD. told4.-- How was your trip to Qingdao， Jack？-- Great ! The beach there was very beautiful， _____the seafood was nice．（）A. orB. becauseC. butD. and5.Knowledge is power， but sometimes I feel thoughts are____________than knowledge．（）A. powerfulB. more powerfulC. most powerfulD. the most powerful6.My grandma has three dogs． She_______them every morning．（）A. is walkingB. has walkedC. walksD. walked7.--- Lily ，________you look after yourself while your parents are away？---Of course I can． I'm not a baby．（）A. canB. needC. shouldD. must8.Do you know the boy_________is playing the violin？（）A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when9.My grandfather________in this city for over 60 years． He knows every corner of it．（）A. livesB. has livedC. is livingD. will live10.---It is too noisy outside． What's up？-Oh， some children______________football in the yard．（）A. playedB. will playC. are playingD. have played11.It's an important event in history． Who knows______？（）A. when does it happenB. when it happensC. when did it happenD. when it happened12.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge， the longest sea-crossing bridge， ______in 2018．（）A. will completeB. completedC. will be completedD. was completed二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）Looking at life differentlyWhen I was 14，life was boring．However，I didn't mind having the same views （风景）every day．And eventhough my school had over a thousand students，I didn't really care to notice the differences between us all．But this boring view of mine (13)when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas．After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no (14) for taking pictures．Even though I got friends to pose （摆姿势）in front of ancient buildings and in flowery fields，nothing seemed to(15)．My photos were clearly missing something of importance and had no creativity．After a while，I dropped my new hobby．Then，a month or two later，I suddenly decided to pick it up again．During the summer break，I went for a walk on the railroad tracks （铁轨）behind my house．The tracks are a warm red color．Before the walk，I thought，" Maybe I should bring my camera．"Surprisingly，this (16) was what began my love for photography．When I was walking on the tracks without a model and only nature around me，I realized how important it was to look at the details （细节）of things．I didn't worry about trying to (17)something beautiful．Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me．I quickly became(18)about color，lighting，shape and everything in between．After months of studying outdoor sights and looking at people's eyes，I was (19) able to create beauty of my own．Slowly，my photos became something I was proud of．So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums．They're not huge achievements，but they're important to me．And they're the (20) of how much my artistic abilities have grown．Thanks to this Christmas gift from my parents，I now have a new way of looking at the world．13. A. appeared B. changed C. developed D. remained14. A. talent B. wish C. time D. plan15. A. lose B. hurt C. grow D. work16. A. color B. house C. walk D. camera17. A. copy B. mark C. create D. protect18. A. crazy B. nervous C. worried D. proud19. A. probably B. quickly C. immediately D. finally20. A. standards B. signs C. ways D. prices三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）A21.What can visitors do during the tour？______A. Taste chocolate．B. Read books about chocolate．C. Make chocolate．D. Buy books about chocolate．22.What does the writer advise visitors to prepare？______A. Different kinds of chocolate．B. A to-do list．C. Comfortable shoes and an umbrellaD. A quick lunch．23.For a 17-member group，which day can they go for the tour？______A. On February 2nd 2019．B. On February 9th，2019．C. On February 16th，2019．D. On February 23rd'，2019．BIt was coming up on Marty's birthday．His mom had asked him what he wanted as a gift this year．He thought maybe a new bicycle，or maybe a new camera，a new basketball，or a telescope （望远镜）．"Any of those gifts would be great，" he said．Secretly，he hoped for the telescope．Marty loved space，stars，and learning about the planets．Marty's mom and dad talked about the gifts one night after Marty went to sleep．"I think we should get Marty the telescope，" said dad．"He's so interested in space and the planets，he would like that the best．" "Sounds good，" said mom．Dad told her he would pick out a telescope for Marty the next day after work．Marty's dad had the telescope in his car．He waited until Marty was asleep and brought it into the house．"Wow !" said Marty's mom after dad put it together．"This is wonderful．" " Now where are we going to hide it until Sunday？" "How about in the attic（阁楼）？" "Marty won't find it there．"Sunday morning came and Marty ran down the stairs into the kitchen．His gift was usually near his chair at the table，but this year he didn't see anything．" Happy Birthday ! " shouted mom and dad from the next room．They came into the kitchen and saw Marty was looking around for a gift．"I guess you think we forgot to get you a gift ，" said mom．Marty looked confused．"Well，you usually put my giftin the kitchen，" Marty said．Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard．"This is fantastic!" shouted Marty．"I don't take many pictures，and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much，and my bike is okay for now．But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much．" "You're welcome，" said mom anddad．All that night，Marty saw many beautiful stars and even the planet Mars．Marty would remember his tenth birthday for the rest of his life !24.What did Marty hope to get as a birthday gift most？______A. A bicycle．B. A camera．C. A basketball．D. A telescope．25.Where did Marty find his birthday gift？______A. In the car．B. In the kitchen．C. In the yard．D. In the attic．26.Marty would always remember his tenth birthday because ______ ．A. he discovered his interestB. he got what he wanted mostC. he realized he had grown upD. he found his birthday gift by himselfCHomeless people face a lot of challenges，such as not havingenough to eat and no job opportunities．Some of the most basicchallenges，however，are not having clean water and toiletries（卫生用品）-a big problem for homeless teens．Thatencouraged a young researcher to invent a multi-purposeproduct to help these teens．"I was born into a life of volunteering，" said 13- year-old LeiaGluckman．And that's true．Her mom is a president of anorganization providing help for homeless teens．Leia and her brother have volunteered there for years．When she was a young girl，Leia helped serve food where teens were eating．Now she's a teenager herself，and she's managing the toiletry and clothing work there．From her work at the center，Leia noticed that teens asked for some toiletries more than others．What they needed most often were toothpaste，body powder （粉）and shampoo （洗发水）．Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes．It would need to take away dirt and oil from skin and hair．It would need to clean teeth．Also，it would need to kill bacteria （病菌）without being harmful to people．She wanted her ingredients （产品成分）to be natural，to be able to break down easily and to taste and smell pleasant．Moreover，this product had to be low-cost and have a long shelf life．Leia started by going to stores and looking at the ingredient lists for toiletries．Then she tried eight different ways．She tested each way to see how well it worked．Not all of them worked well．But she finally decided on three．Each includes salt and baking powder．Salt helps clean teeth and skin；baking powder helps take in bad smells．She also has some other recipes which include some special materials that give her products different tastes and smells，which would let teens choose a product based on personal preferences．It wasn't easy，but Leia came up with some model products．She presented them at the finals of Broadcom MASTERS science competition．Leia wants to develop her products further．" Could it possibly be used to drive away mosquitoes （蚊子）？" she wonders．" Science offers a way to go about solving problems and helping people，" says Leia．And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless．Anyone in an area with little or no chance to get clean water could find her products useful，maybe refugees （难民）and soldiers who are sent to places without running water．27.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？______A. Leia has lived a life of volunteering for years．B. Leia and her brother helped their mom for years．C. Leia was born in a great family of volunteering．D. Leia's mom set up an organization for homeless teens．28.Leia's products meet homeless people's needs mostly because ______ ．A. they are cheap and naturalB. they can offer personal choicesC. they are used to drive away mosquitoesD. they can serve three purposes with little water29.According to the passage，we know that ______ ．A. Leia invented the product in order to win the MASTERS competitionB. Leia's invention came from her will to create and to help othersC. The family influence played a decisive role in Leia's inventionD. Leia believed that science could help solve problems easilyDVirtual （虚拟的）reality is a way to create a computer-made environment that brings the user into a virtual world．If you ever have put on a VR headset，you would know exactly what I am talking about．From an experiential view we do understand the idea，but what about the technical backend that goes into making it all possible？In this blog，we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset．The primary subject of virtual reality is simulating （模拟）the vision．Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．Two autofocus lenses （自动对焦镜片）are generally placed between the screen and the eyes that change based on eye movement and positioning．The vision appears on the screen either by using a mobile phone or HDMI line connected to a PC．To create a truly immersive virtual reality，there are certain requirements - a frame rate （帧率）of at least 60 fps，a refresh rate and at least 100-degree field of view （though 180 degrees is perfect）．If either of these doesn't work according to the standards，the user will experience too big of a time difference between their actions and the response from the screen．We need the response to be less than 20 ms （1/1000 second）to fool the brain which is achieved by joining all the above in the right proportion （比例）．Another matter that needs to be looked at here is to prevent netsickness because of the differences between the frame rate and refresh rate．Apart from the image，there are certain other things that go into creating an immersive VR experience，holding the user's attention completely in the virtual environment．For example，sound effects，when put with the image，can create very attractive effects．By using a headphone and 3D sound effects，the user can totally believe in the virtual environment．While perfecting sound effects，proper care needs to be taken about the consistency （一致）between the pictures and the sound．If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，it will just put the user off．In future，we will see rapid progress in creating a truly immersive digital experience．With leading players like Google，Microsoft，Oculus，and HTC making great efforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world．If you would like to develop a VR app for your business，then feelfree to get in touch．With over 10 years of experience in mobile technologies，we can make every dream a reality．30. A VR headset helps the user ______ ．A. create the vision on the screenB. understand the technical backendC. better experience a 3D environmentD. keep interaction with the real world31.The words " put the user off" in Paragraph 4 probably mean " ______ "A. take the user's attention awayB. get the user interestedC. hold the user's imagination backD. help the user understand32.What is the main purpose of writing this passage？______A. To give a short introduction of VR．B. To do business with certain readersC. To predict the bright future of VR．D. To share experiences with readers33.What can we learn from the passage？______A. The lower degree field of view，the better images．B. Sound effects are more important than the image for VR．C. Some big companies may create a VR better than the real world soonD. The brain can tell the time difference when the response is more than 20ms四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．Paperless homework will affect students' handwritingA growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless"homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．Many people welcome the use of this new technology in schools．And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．But there's an overlooked downside to online homework，as it shows an alarming trend （趋势）：how technology is affecting physical handwriting．In today's digital age，handwriting is already a weakening skill．Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．I know I'm not alone．There are more saying they share similar embarrassment （尴尬）when asked to write by hand．In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．So for school-age children，writing not only allows them to memorize characters，but also trains their brains the way typing can't．Too many children，lost in technology，lie on a sofa or in bed with their smartphones or iPads - a seldom mentioned side effect of modern technology，which may lead to physical problems later．All said，I'm not saying that digital homework should be canceled．Digitalization is anunstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spell words well．How do children finish their paperless homework？______Why do many people welcome digital homework？______What happened when the writer used a pen to fill out a form at work？______Why is handwriting important for school-age children？______What does the writer think of digital homework？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共30.0分）35.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．假如你是李华，你们学校将要举办一场阅读沙龙（Reading Salon），你打算邀请你们班交换生Tim参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动的时间、地点和内容，以及需要做什么准备．提示词语：introduce， talk about，learn提示问题：When and where will you hold the Reading Salon？What will you do at the Salon？What do you advise Tim to prepare for it？Dear Tim，How is everything going？ There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua36.根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作．文中已给出内容不计入总数．所给提示词语仅供选用．请不要写出你的校名和姓名．"不信不立，不诚不行"，诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德，我们在日常生活中也应该诚实待人，言而有信．某英文网站正在开展以"诚信"为主题的征文活动．假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你是怎么做的，以及这样做的意义．提示词语：honest，believe， promise， happy， virtue （美徳）提示问题： What do you do in your daily life？Why do you do soIt's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"---珍妮在哪里？--她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．---珍妮在哪里？--她在图书馆．本题考查方位介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】C【解析】I"我"；He"他"；We"我们"；They"他们、她们、它们"，四者都是人称代词主格．由题干"萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．"可知，空格是"我们"，用We，因此答案应是We．故选：C．萨姆是我的好朋友．我们经常早上一起上学．本题考查人称代词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：-露西，让大明在办公室见我．-好的．他一回来我就告诉他．可知as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用will+动词原形．故选：B．-露西，让大明在办公室见我．-好的．他一回来我就告诉他．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．4.【答案】D【解析】考查连词．A．or或者、否则．B．because因为．C．but但是．D．and和、并且．结合语境"--杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？--很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，__海鲜也很不错．"可知，表示递进用and并且．故选：D．--杰克，你的青岛之行怎么样？--很棒！那里的海滩很漂亮，并且海鲜也很不错．连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．5.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．可知than是比较级的标志．故选：B．知识就是力量，但有时我觉得想法比知识更强大．熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．可知 every morning是一般现在时的标志，主语是三单式，用动词walks．故选：C．我奶奶有三只狗，她每天早晨去遛它们．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．7.【答案】A【解析】can可能；need需要；should应该；must一定．根据Of course I can，可知问句应该是can引导的表示请求的句子．故选：A．--莉莉，你父母不在的时候你能照顾好自己吗？--当然可以．我不是婴儿．熟悉情态动词的基本用法．结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】A【解析】根据句意：你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是boy，指人，此处作主语，关系代词用who/that．故选：A．你知道那个正在拉小提琴的男孩吗？熟悉疑问代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．9.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．可知由for 判断时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．我爷爷在这个城市已经住了60多年了．他什么都知道．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】C【解析】根据句意：-外面太吵了．怎么了？-奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．可知时态为现在进行时be+doing，表动作正在进行．故选：C．-外面太吵了．怎么了？-奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球．正确判断句子时态，结合题意，给出答案．11.【答案】D【解析】宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除AC；根据It's an important event in history，可知事情已经发生，用一般过去时．故选：D．这是历史上的一件大事，谁知道什么时候发生的？宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．12.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词；时态为一般过去时．故选：D．港珠澳大桥，最长的跨海大桥在2018年完工．熟悉一般将来时被动语态的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】B【解析】1．B 考查动词．appeared出现；changed改变；developed发展；remained保持．根据"But this boring view of mine （1）when my parents bought me a camera for Christmas"可知，但当我父母给我买了一个相机作为圣诞礼物时，我对生活的态度发生了改变，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词．talent天份；wish 希望；time时间；plan计划．根据" After a month of playing with my new camera，I realized I had no （2）for taking pictures"，用我的新相机玩了一个月后，我意识到我没有照相的天份，故答案是A．3．D 考查动词．lose丢失；hurt伤害；grow生长；work工作；根据语境可知，尽管朋友在古建筑和开满鲜花的地面摆好了姿势，但一切都没用．故答案是D．4．C 考查名词．color颜色；house房子；walk步行；camera相机．根据上文"Before the walk"可知这里说的是散步，即令人吃惊的是，这次散步让我开始喜欢上了摄影．故答案是C．5．C 考查动词．copy复制；mark 标记；create创造；protect保护．根据下文"Instead，I just took photos of the beauty already around me"可知，我不用担心要试图创造美好的东西，相反，我只是把早已存在于我周围的美拍摄下来．故答案是C．6．A 考查形容词．crazy 疯狂的；nervous紧张的；worried担心；proud自豪．根据语境可知，我很快就对颜色、灯光、形状诸如此类的东西感到着迷．be crazy about 对……着迷（疯狂）．故答案是A．7．D 考查副词．probably可能地；quickly快地；immediately立即；finally最后地．根据从句部分可知，经过几个月对户外景色的研究，并观察人的眼睛后，我最终能够创造属于自己的美，故答案是D．8．B 考查名词．standards 标准；signs标志；ways方法；prices价格；根据上文"So far，my works have appeared in two magazines and been shown in two different museums"，到目前为止，我的作品已经出现在两本杂志，并且在两个不同的博物馆展出过，它们是我的艺术能力成长的标志，故答案是B．作者讲述了自己通过摄影学到了用另一种眼光看世界的经历，由刚开始对摄影的一窍不通到慢慢摸索，最后小有成就，作者的生活也在这个过程中由沉闷逐渐变得有趣．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．21.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D【解析】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文You'll learn about how chocolate is made你将会学习关于巧克力是如何做的， This tour is a chance to discover some of these chocolatiers and have a look i nto their craft （工艺）．这个观光是一个让你发现一些巧克力制造商和看他们的工艺的一个好机会．Taste different kinds of chocolate可以品尝不同的巧克力，可知旅游者可以品尝巧克力．故选A．（2）C 细节理解题，根据原文Things to prepare ：需要准备的物品：Please wear comfortable shoes．请穿好舒服的鞋子•Bring an umbrella，带好一把伞．故选C．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，题目提到人数是17人，对应原文，需要找25 seats对应的信息，Saturday the 23 rd of February 2019.2019年2月23日．故选D．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍了3个小时观光阿德莱德最好的巧克力制造商的一些相关事项．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．24.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】1．D 细节理解题．根据Secretly， he hoped for the telescope． Marty loved space， stars， and learning ab out the planets 可知；2．C 细节理解题．根据Dad told Marty to follow him outside the house in the yard 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据I don't take many pictures， and I probably wouldn't use the basketball much， an d my bike is okay for now． But I will use the telescope! Thanks so much 推断马蒂得到了他最想要的礼物．本文讲述了马蒂在他的十岁生日那天，终于得到了他梦寐以求的生日礼物---一台天文望远镜，这成了他一生的记忆．解答阅读理解题，首先要浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】1．A 段落大意题．通读第二段，得知Leia出生在一个志愿者家庭，她和哥哥多年来一直为妈妈创办的服务中心工作．故答案为A；2．D 细节理解题．根据 Leia wondered whether she could create a product to serve all three purposes 可知；3．B 推理判断题．根据 And she thinks her products could benefit a great number of people，not just the homeless推断Leia 的发明来自于她帮助他人和创造的愿望．本文介绍了一个13岁的女孩Leia Gluckman，在妈妈创办的志愿者中心服务，为了解决无家可归的人的卫生用品问题，她发明了一种不需要用水的多功能的复合产品．阅读理解类题型，要先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．30.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】（1）C 细节理解题，根据原文 Every headset is to perfect their method to create an immersive （浸人式）3D environment．每个耳机都是为了完善他们的方法来创造一个身临其境的3D环境．Each VR headset puts up a screen or two in front of eyes，keeping the user away from any interaction with the real world．每个VR耳机贴到眼睛前面的一个或者两个屏幕，让用户与现实世界不会有任何的联系．故选C．（2）A 细节理解题，根据原文 If you start playing frightening music in the background of a happy scene，如果你在一个开始的情节背景中放恐怖音乐， it will just put the user off它将会把客户吓跑．也就是客户的吸引力就被带走了．故选A．（3）A 主旨大意题，根据原文 In this blog， we will understand the technology behind virtual reality and the basic terms about the development of a virtual ecosystem for a VR headset在这个博客中，我们将会理解到虚拟现实背后的技术和一个VR耳机虚拟系统的基本发展形式，可知主要目的就是简要介绍VR，故选A．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文With leading players like Google， Microsoft， Oculus， and HTC making great e fforts to improve the capabilities （性能），we are not far from achieving a virtual reality that would feel so much better than the real world，随着一些大公司像谷歌，微软等为了改善它的性能作出了最大努力，我们到达一个虚拟现实可以让我们比现实世界感觉更好，那也不远了．故选C．本文是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了虚拟现实是创作电脑制造环境的方法，给用户带进去一个虚拟世界．考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．34.【答案】【小题1】By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．【小题2】Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．【小题3】He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．【小题4】Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process． Writing a character is more dif ficult than typing． It requires the body and mind work together actively．【小题5】He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But forcourses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．【解析】1．By "suffering and typing" on their iPad screens．细节理解题．根据A growing number of primary schools in Shanghai are now encouraging "paperless" homework．Instead of writing with a pen，children can finish their homework simply by "surfing and typing" on their iPad screens．（上海许多小学现在鼓励使用"无纸"作业．孩子们可以通过在他们的iPad屏幕上"上网和打字"来完成他们的作业，而不用笔）可得出答案．2．Because it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．细节理解题．根据And it isn't difficult to understand why digital homework could be the next big thing in education ：it reduces waste；makes it easier for teachers to collect homework；and now that everything else is digitalized，homework should too．（不难理解电子作业会是教育界中的下一个大事件：它减少了浪费；使老师收作业更容易；现在其他一切东西都电子化了，作业也应该这样）可得出答案．3．He/She couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on his/her iPhone to remind he/her of how to write them correctly．细节理解题．根据Can you remember the last time you used a pen？For me，it was when I had to fill out a form at work．To be honest，I couldn't write quite a few characters and had to type them on my iPhone to remind me of how to write them correctly．（你能够记得你上次使用笔是什么时候吗？对我来说，是我不得不填个表格时．说实话，我写不出很多汉字了，不得不在iPhone上把它们打出来以提醒我如何把它们写正确）可得出答案．4．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．细节理解题．根据In a time when computers，smart phones and keyboards are widely used in the world，is handwriting even important？The answer is yes．Handwriting plays an important role in the learning process．Writing a character is more difficult than typing．It requires the body and mind work together actively．（在电脑、智能手机和键盘被广泛使用的时代，书写还重要吗？答案是肯定的．书写在学习过程中起着重要的作用．写一个汉字比打一个汉字要难，它要求身体和大脑能活跃地配合）可得出答案．5．He/She thinks that it is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，it should be introduced later into the courses．细节理解题．根据Digitalization is an unstoppable trend．But for courses such as Chinese and English language，I hope to see digital homework introduced later into the courses，at least after children have had the ability to write characters and spellwords well．（数字化是一个无法阻挡的趋势．但对于像语文和英语这样的课程，我希望看到数字作业被晚一点引入课程中，至少是在孩子们已经有能力把汉字写好并能拼写好单词以后）可得出答案．本文介绍了电子作业的使用对书写的影响．此题较难，需要带着问题读文章，此题需要在理解细节信息的条件下，能自己组织语言写出答案．35.【答案】Dear Tim，How is everything going？ There'll be a Reading Salon in our school．Let me tell you something about it．（开篇点明主题）First，The Reading Salon will be held on next Thursday in the reading room．It will start at 9：00 a．m．Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？（高分句型一）and you also can talk about the reading skills you use and introduce the books you like．You can prepare some books you like from the library so that you can give them brief introduction about the books．I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading（高分句型二）．（具体介绍时间，地点，内容等）Looking forward to your early reply．Li Hua【解析】高分句型一：Since you are the book lover，could you please introduce how to develop the habit of reading？since因为；could you please do…？提出要求．这句话意为：因为你是读书爱好者，您能否介绍下如何培养阅读的习惯？高分句型二：I hope we can learn a lot from you about reading．learn sth from sb向某人学习．这句话意为：我希望我们能向您学习阅读．在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．36.【答案】It's one of our traditional virtues to be honest．In my opinion，we should always choose to be honest with the people in our lives．（开篇点明主题）We need to be honest with our family，because they care about us the most（高分句型一）．We can tell them anything and they will help us．Therefore，they deserve our honesty．We must also be honest with our friends，because friendship is based on honesty．True friends avoid telling white lies and tell the truth instead．Of course，we must。

2012年北京市西城区九年级英语第一次模拟试题第一部份 听力部份（24分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每题1分） .（C）1． A ． B ． C ．（A ）2．A ．B ．C ． （B ）3．A ．B ．C ．（A ）4．A ．B ．C ． 二、听对话，依照对话的内容，选择正确选项。

（共12分，每题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

（B）5． What color does the man want?A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Black.（A）6． Why does the woman advise the man to go to other stores?A．Her jackets are not the right size.B．Her jackets are not the right color.C．Her jackets are not cheap enough.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

（C）7． What is the girl going to do in her summer holidays?A．To take a lot of photos.B．To go around in the city.C．To visit her grandparents.（A）8． How many times has the boy been to Shanghai?A．Three times. B．Four times. C．Five times.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

（B）9．Why is the boy in the doctor’s office?A．He has a fever. B．He has a headache. C．He has a toothache.（A）10．What’s the doctor’s advice?A．Stay inside and drink more water.B．Take his temperature again.C．Eat an egg for breakfast.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

北京市西城区2011-2012学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语答案听力理解（共24分）一、听对话选图。

（共4分，每小题1分）1. A2. C3. B4. B二、听对话或独白选择答案。

（共12分，每小题1分）5. A6. C7. B8. B9. A 10. B11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. B三、听短文记录关键信息。

（共8分，每小题2分）17. week 18. T-shirts 19. 12:00; 1:30 20. shopping知识运用（共27分）四、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. B42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. C阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）48. C 49. A 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. D54. C 55. D 56. B 57. C 58. C 59. A 60. C七、阅读短文，还原句子。

（共8分，每小题2分）61. A 62. E 63. D 64. B八、阅读短文，回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）65. Yes, he did.66. By laying a feather over the crack. / It laid a feather over the crack.67. It gave up the feather.68. Clever, creative and brave to face difficulties, but not thoughtful enough.69. Worrying too much is not good for us and we shouldn’t worry too many things in our life.书面表达（25 分）九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）70. What’s wrong with your iPhone?71. My parents always tell me not to waste food.72. The teacher encouraged Tony to study hard in order to get ready for the exam.73. A German artist spent two years building a hotel which was made of rubbish.74. Riding the school bus safely not only keeps parents from worrying about their children’s safety, but also makes the traffic better during the rush hour.十、文段表达（15分）One possible version:Dear Tony,I’m happy to hear from you. I can understand how you feel and that you really hope to do a good job. However, sometimes it is not so easy to cooperate with co-workers. In my opinion, you should go on working with him because you are a team after all, although it was wrong for him to break his promise. Here is some advice for you.Firstly, you had better find out the reason why he couldn’t finish the work. If he is really in trouble, you should help each other as a team. Secondly, you can tell him you are willing to work with him because many heads are better than one. Last but not least, it is a good idea to ask your teacher for help. Because he/she can help you communicate with the students better.I hope my advice will help you with your problem. I’m looking forward to hearingyour good news.Yours,Mary书面表达评分标准说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。

2015-2016年北京西城初三上学期期末英语试卷及答案北京市西城区2015-2016学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语 2016.1一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）听力（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. When was the basketball game?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.7. What was the score?A. 101-88.B. 100-98.C. 101-98.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Who will cook dinner?A. The girl.B. The boy.C. Their mum.9. What will the girl do on Friday?A. Do some shopping.B. Do some cleaning.C. Do some washing.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where did the man spend his holiday?A. In England.B. In Bali.C. In Brazil.11. Why did he mostly stay in small guest houses?A. Because they were close to the beach.B. Because he could take great photos there.C. Because they were cheap and interesting.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

北京市西城区2009-2010学年上学期九年级英语期末考试试卷一、听对话。

选择与对话内容相符的图片。

(共4分，每小题1分)二、听对话和独白，根据对话和独白的内容，选择正确选项。

(共12分，每小题1分)现在请听一段对话，完成第5小题。

5．What does the boy usually like to eat?A．Chocolate．B．Fruit．C．Vegetables.现在请听一段对话，完成第6小题。

6．What’s in the box?A．Books．B．Magazines．C．Books and magazine.现在请听一段对话，完成第7小题。

7．Where is the tea grown?A．In Suzhou．B．In He’nan．C．In Anhui.现在请听一段对话，完成第8小题。

8．Who often buys books on the Internet?A．The woman．B．The man．C．Neither．现在请听一段对话，完成第9至第12小题。

9．Why is the man calling?A．He wants to book some concert tickets．B．He wants to know when the concert starts．C．He asks who will give the concert．10．When will the concert be on?A．On Sunday evening．B．On September 14th．C．On Saturday morning.11．Who will go to the concert?A．The man himself．B．The man and his wife．C．The man and his family．12．When should the man get to the theatre?A．By 7:30 p.m．B．After 8:00 p.m．C．At 9:00 p.m．现在请听一段独白，完成第13至第16小题。

西城九年级英语期末试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. cakeC. dogD. duck2. 选择正确的介词填空：I usually get up at ______ seven o'clock.A. onB. inC. atD.3. 下面哪个句子是正确的？A. He go to school bus.B. She don't like apples.C. They are watching TV now.D. I likes reading books.4. 选择正确的单词填空：My mother is a ______. She works in a hospital.A. doctorB. teacherC. nurseD. driver5. 选择正确的时态填空：They ______ to the park last weekend.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I'm going to the library after school." 这句话的意思是“我打算放学后去图书馆”。

（）2. "She doesn't like apples, but she likes bananas." 这句话的意思是“她既不喜欢苹果也不喜欢香蕉”。

（）3. "They are playing football now." 这句话使用了现在进行时态。

（）4. "He can speak English fluently." 这句话的意思是“他英语说得很好”。

（）5. "I have two brothers. One is a teacher and the other is a doctor." 这句话的意思是“我有一个哥哥是老师，另一个是医生”。

非谓语动词巩固练习（四）一、单项选择：1. The boy was made _______ there for an hour by his father.A. standingB. standC. to standD. stands2. I must have my TV set _______.Something is wrong with it.A. to repairB. repairsC. repairedD. repairing3. Would you please pass me the knife _______?A. to cut the fruit withB. to cut the fruitC. cutting the fruitD. cutting the fruit with4. It is better to teach a man fishing than _______ him fish.A. givingB. to giveC. givesD. give5. My sister is interested in _______ in her free time.A. watch TVB. reading booksC. listening musicD. plays basketball6. I have caught a cold and I don’t feel like _______ anything.A. to eatB. eatingC. ateD. eats7. --- Mother is good at _______ cakes.--- So she is.A. to makeB. makingC. makeD. makes8. I saw him _______ into the small store.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. has gone9. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room ______ him clearly.A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard10. I didn’t go to the park yesterday because my mother asked me _______ my sister at home.A. to look atB. to look forC. to look afterD. look like二、用所给动词的适当形式填空：11. Sometimes we find her _______ (drive) the tractor on the farm.12. Li Lei is asking his uncle, an English teacher, _______(help) him think of a foreign name.13.——Hi! Li Hong. I didn’t see you at the party.——Oh, I was busy _______(get) ready forthe coming exams.14. The old men enjoy _______(listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.15. The girl _______(stand) under the tree is my cousin Kate.16. Books _______ (write) in easy English are very popular among Chinese middle school students.17. Why did you keep your brother _______ (wait) for a long time that evening?18. I found the door _______(close) when I got home.19. When they met again, they were too excited _______(say) a word.20. Through the window, I saw some boys _______(play) basketball.答案：1-5 CCABB 6-10 BBBAC11. driving 12. to help13. getting 14. listening15. standing 16. written17. waiting 18. closed19. to say20. playing。

北京市西城区2011年九年级英语第一学期期末试卷2011.1听力理解（共24分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

5. What room does the woman want?A. A single room.B. A double room.C. A family room.6. How long will the woman stay there?A. Two days.B. Three days.C. Four days.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

7. How will Peter go to Beijing?A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.8. What does the woman think of travelling by train?A. Cheap and safe.B. A waste of time.C. Tiring.请听一段对话，完成第9至第11小题。

9. What‟s the man asking about?A. How to join the library.B. How to fill in a form.C. How to borrow records.10. What can‟t be taken out of the library?A. Magazines.B. Books.C. Newspapers.11. What can the man do if he wants to keep the books longer?A. Come to the library.B. Make a phone call.C. Send an email.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

2012西城期末初三英语答案及解析四．单项填空21. B 考查物主代词。

注意区分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词后面必须要加名词，不能单独使用；名词性物主代词可以单独使用，相当于对应的形容词性物主代词加名词。

该题词后没有名词，因此确定用名词性物主代词，选mine.22. C 考查介词。

By后加交通工具表示“乘坐或使用”。

23. A 考查情态动词。

情态动词的使用一定要根据上下文判断出在语境中的感情色彩，根据感情色彩选择相应的情态动词。

“这是图书馆。

所以___吵闹。

” 根据语境判断出是“不准，不允许”的意思，因此选mustn’t.24. B there be 句型。

其中，be动词的单复数要根据后面跟的第一个名词的数来决定。

比如，There ___ an apple and three bananas on the table; 和There ___ three bananas and one apple on the table.这两个句子，分别选is 和are. 本题中，there be后面跟的是many people 很多人，是复数，所以选are。

注意，people是个复数名词。

25. D 考查定语从句的引导词，又分关系代词和关系副词。

根据题干判断出，该题是关系代词的选择。

首先判断先行词是指人还是指物，然后看先行词在从句中做什么成分。

根据题目，先行词是man,人，而且在从句中做主语，因此用who.26. A 考查动词词组的辨析。

根据题干“问题很简单，我们差不多都把它__了。

”这里应该是“解决”的意思，所以选worked it out. Take out的意思是“拿出，取出”；pick out的意思是“挑出，辨认出”；send out 的意思是“发出，放出”。

27. A 考查不定代词。

“Alan和Jason都很有经验，你可以向___寻求帮助。

”根据上一句，应该是向Alan 和Jason两人中的任何一个或者是向他们二人共同寻求帮助。

2015-2016学年北京市西城区初三（上）英语期末考试一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）听力（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. When was the basketball game?A. Last Friday.B. Last Saturday.C. Last Sunday.7. What was the score?A. 101-88.B. 100-98.C. 101-98.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Who will cook dinner?A. The girl.B. The boy.C. Their mum.9. What will the girl do on Friday?A. Do some shopping.B. Do some cleaning.C. Do some washing.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. Where did the man spend his holiday?A. In England.B. In Bali.C. In Brazil.11. Why did he mostly stay in small guest houses?A. Because they were close to the beach.B. Because he could take great photos there.C. Because they were cheap and interesting.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

北京初三初中英语期末考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.My brother is good at math. ______ often helps me with my math study.A．He B．She C．You D．I2.New York is a good place to visit ______ May or December.A．on B．at C．in D．of3.— Is Jack at school today?—No. He’s at home ______ he has a bad cold.A．or B．because C．but D．so4.— ______ I do the report by myself?—No, you needn’t. You can ask for help.A．Can B．Could C．Must D．Shall5.Yesterday we ______ camping in a forest and had great fun there.A．went B．go C．will go D．have gone6.Linda came to China ______ Chinese two years ago.A．learns B．learned C．to learn D．Learning7.I ______ my English teacher since I left university.A．didn’t see B．haven’t seenC．won’t see D．don’t see8.Mickey Mouse ______ by Walt Disney in 1928.A．created B．will createC．is created D．was created9.If you come to Beijing, I ______ you to the Summer Place.A．take B．took C．will take D．have taken10.I have to start off early every day ______ I can catch the train.A．unless B．since C．as soon as D．so that二、完形填空完形填空，阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

北京市西城区2008-2009学年度第一学期期末测试初三英语试卷第I卷共70分听力理解共18分一、听对话;选择与对话内容相符的图片..每段对话读两遍..共4分;每小题1分1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C二、听对话和独白;根据对话和独白的内容;选择正确答案..每段对话或独白读两遍..共14分;每小题1分5. How does the man usually come to schoolA. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.6. What color is the capA. Red.B. Blue.C. Black.7. Where is the manA. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In ashop.8. Why hasn’t the boy finished his homework yetA. Because he doesn’t like homework.B. Because he doesn’t feel well.C. Because his homework is too difficult.现在请听一段对话;完成第9至第10小题..9. What are they talking aboutA. Checking Emails.B. Repairing computers.C. Working at home.10. Who gets a lot of emails every dayA. The man.B. The woman.C. Neither.现在请听一段对话;完成第11至第12小题..11. Where did the woman go for a tripA. China.B. Korea.C. Korea and China.12. What does the woman like about ChinaA. People.B. History.C. Art.现在请听一段对话;完成第13至第15小题..13. What is the present forA. WeddingB. Birthday.C. Holiday.14. What does Tom prefer to doA. Watch TV.B. Go fishing.C. Playfootball.15. What present does the woman decide to buy for her brotherA. Stamps.B. Coins.C. Tickets.现在请听一段独白;完成第16至第18小题..16. Why do many people in the world drink coffee in the morningA. Because coffee has been a part o f people’s lives for a long time.B. Because coffee can help people begin their day in the right way.C. Because coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world.17. How many cups of coffee will make you increase body heatA. One.B. Two.C. Half.18. From the passage we learn that drinking too muchcoffee might be_______.A. dangerousB. necessaryC. harmless请翻到试卷第9页;看第一大题听力试题..语言知识运用共30分三、单项填空共18分;每小题1分从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中;选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项..19. —Lucy; is it ____ ballpoint pen—Yes; thanks.A. youB. yourC. yoursD.yourself20. _____ I know; the super star will visit the WaterCube next week.A. So farB. As soon asC. As far asD. As long as21. More and more modern buildings have been built on____sides of Chang’An Street.A. eachB. allC. bothD.every22. —Tony; keep quiet. Didn’t you see the board whichsays“_________” there—I’m sorry.A. No runningB. No shoutingC. No smokingD. Noparking23. Great changes have taken place in Beijing ____ heleft for America in 1989.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD.after24. Jim; there are so many spelling mistakes in yourcomposition. Why don’t you _____ the words in thedictionaryA. look throughB. look forC. look upD.look over25. I’m sorry; sir. The play ____ for 10 minutes.Please wait outside for the second scene.A. beganB. has been onC. has begunD. was on26. All the cars here are made in Japan _____ the green .It’s mad e in China.A. exceptB. besidesC. withD.about27. — Peter; would you please ______ me the magazine—Sure. Here you are.A. to passB. passingC.passD. passed28. —Have you gone to see Mr. Smith He wanted to talk to you.—No; but I____.A. didn’tB. haven’tC. wasD. will29. He will treasure珍惜 the ____ he had in America;where he stayed with an American family. It’sreally amazing .A. experienceB. exerciseC. experimentD. excuse30. — Do you know how many gold medals China got inthe 29th OlympicGames—Oh; fifty-one We all felt ____ when we heard the ____ news.A. exciting; excitedB. excited ; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited31. Don't worry about your children. They will ______in our centre.A. take care ofB. be taken careC. take careD. be taken care of32. —Excuse me; could you tell me _____—Go straight and turn right. You’ll find it on your right.A. how can I get to the National StadiumB. which was the way to the National StadiumC. how far the National Stadium isD. where the National Stadium is33. Two thousand dollars ____ too much for the course.Can we make it cheaperA. areB. isC. wasD. were34. He is the old man ____ spoke at the meeting just now.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD.that35. The sign ____ always makes me think of the greattime I spent in Beijing in 2008.A. B. C. D.36．—Would you like to enter the photo competition—___; but I lost my father’s new digital camera last month.A. I’d love toB. That’s all rightC. I’msorry D. Come on四、完形填空共12分;每小题1分通读下面短文;掌握其大意;然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项..This past Christmas was one of the best I have ever had. This was made possible by my sister; Laura; who is nine years older.My sister bought me three wonderful gifts; 37 only one would stay in my heart forever. First she handed me the smallest. Because Laura was careful with her actions;I knew this was her 38 favourite. It was a bag of sweets.I was happy with it; but I wanted to know about what layahead. Next she handed me a box. After tearing 撕 away the wrapping paper; I 39 a fashionable and expensive sweater. I was deeply moved that my sister was so 40 .Then she handed me the last gift. Judging 判断 by the familiar size and 41 ; I knew it was a CD. It was the record of music from the movie “Rocky”; with encouraging songs to all players; dreamers (I42)loved it; but not as much as I would after my sister explained to me.She was talking about a knee injury that 43 me halfof my soccer season. I expected to be with my teammates and suffered 遭受痛苦each minute when I sat on the bench.I tried hard; hoping my knee injury would heal治愈soon.This was what led my sister to 44 .After mentioning what was 45 the gift; Laura played the CD for me. Even though I had heard those songs a thousand times; each note struck撞击 me as if it was new.It played in my soul灵魂 and on my emotions; I 46 breathlessly; as the words “Trying hard now. It’s hard now” sounded through the room. It 47 me in a way beyond the happiness most gifts could bring. I co uldn’t help crying and hugged my sister. Knowing that my sister had 48 the problem so deeply made me realize that I am the luckiest little sister in the world. I had receiveda gift with so much thought behind it I’ll keep itforever.37. A. but B. so C. or D.and38. A. most B. less C. least D. more39. A. noticed B. found C. felt D. realized40. A. kind B. serious C. helpful D. rich41. A. colour B. shape C. look D. style42. A. easily B. suddenly C. immediately D. finally43. A. wasted B. stopped C. took D. cost44. A. give the sweater B. play the music C. heal the injury D. buy the CD45. A. from B. in C. behind D. for46. A. said B. listened C. cried D. laughed47. A. touched B. harmed C. helpedD. broke48. A. worked out B. seen C. felt D. found out五、阅读理解共22分;每小题2分阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文;然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项..AHong Kong is the Events Capital of Asia and that meansthere’s always something fun and exciting to do. Hong KongWinter Festival is just one of many special events that youcan enjoy this Christmas season.49. We can watch the symphony with fireworks on ____.A. Dec. 25B. Dec. 28C. Nov.28D. Nov. 2550. The Kings will be free on the afternoon of December 12;and they can have funat ____.A. the Ocean ParkB. Grand TheatreC. Sha Tin RacecourseD. the Avenue of Stars51. If you and your parents want to visit the Ocean Park;you will pay ____for thetickets.A. HK$ 463B. HK$ 555C. HK$ 278D. HK$ 370BJust like the planners for the Beijing Olympics in 2008;the planners for the London Olympics in 2012 are making sure that the Games will benefit the people of their city. Londonis planning to hold the most environmentally friendly Olympic Games ever. For example; a wind turbine涡轮机is going to be built to the north of the Olympic Park. London's Olympic planners say that it will have blades叶片about 40 meters and that they plan to use it after the Games to deliver传送energyto homes and businesses in the local area for at least 20 years.The Olympic Delivery Authority ODA plans to use the turbineto produce energy for the Olympic Park in East London. It is expected to produce the same amount of energy that 1;200 homesuse in a year. They're also hoping to make a big impression onthe thousands of visitors expected in London for the Games. It's planned to be 120 metres high over the Olympic Park in East London when the Olympic Games take place in 2012.The ODA is also hoping to use other 'green' energy sources来源. Solar energy from the summer sun and hydro水的power from the River Thames are also possible future energy for this part of the capital.London also plans to provide a clean modern transport system for the Games. A train called Javelin which will travel at up to 225 km per hour is going to link 连接 the Olympic Park with central London in just seven minutes.The organizers hope to use the new Channel Tunnel Rail Linkat St Pancras in central London to bring even more people to the Games. Eurostar trains between London and Paris and between London and Brussels will be often and these high-speed trains are going to reduce the number of flights from Europe needed to deliver the sportsmen and audience to London. In addition; with new railway lines and stations in the local area; transport planners are aiming for the rail network to deliver 240;000 passengers an hour to the Park with a train arriving every 15 seconds. In this way planners hope to reduce the need for planes; cars and buses and therefore make London 'greener' in 2012.52. From the passage we know that benefit probably means “____” .A. do harm toB. do good toC. showD. teach53. People will go to the Olympic Park from central London by____.A. JavelinB. EurostarC. Channel TunnelD. plane54. According to the passage; which statement is NOT trueA. A wind turbine will be built to deliver energy.B. The River Thames may be the source of hydro energy.C. With the use of new railways; London will be greener in 2012.D. The ODA is an engineer who can build things for the Olympic Games.55. What is the main idea about this passageA. The transport in London will be modern and perfect.B. The ODA is hoping people will use solar energy and hydro power.C. London will hold the most environmentally friendly Olympic Games.D. After the Games the energy will be used for businesses.CHouseholders are being made to collect their own mail because postmen are not bothering 费力 to deliver parcels 包裹and letters that must be signed for. Instead; they simply leave cards saying “Sorry you were out” without even ringingthe doorbell to check. Customers then have to collect their mail from their local Post Office.Consumer Watchdog Postwatch said it had received 150 complaints 投诉 from Royal Mail customers across Britain who received “Sorry you were out” notices when they were actually at home.Most parcels and all recorded delivery letters need to be signed for. But some postmen do not seem to want to wait for householders to answer a knock at the door. Others; employed 雇用 as short-term workers; have been known only to deliver the cards.“We have had complaints that postmen are leaving these cards even when people are in;” a spokesman for Postwatch said. “And we have also had customers telling us t hat short-term postmen are not allowed to take signed-for mail to the door; so they had to drop these notices through the letterbox instead. It is completely unacceptable that this mail is not being delivered. The recorded mail service is more expensive and is meant to be a top quality品质delivery service; but this is not the case.”Musician Adrian Bradbury; 38; complained to Postwatch after he received two cards through the letterbox at his South Londonhome while he was there caring for his baby daughter. He ran after the postman; only to find he did not have the parcels with him. The postman told him that he was a short-term worker and said the parcels could be picked up from the sorting office at New Cross Gate. More than three weeks later; Mr. Bradbury has not had a chance to pick up his parcels. “I am so busy looking after the baby;” he said; “The parcels are probably presents for her.”The Royal Mail said it knew about the situation in Mr. Bradbury’s area of New Cross Gate and it was a way “to simpli fy 简化 things for new short-term workers that came in”.The Communication Workers Union criticized批评 the Royal Mail. “If the managers are encouraging this practice; the CWU condemns 谴责 it. For the Royal Mail to deliver the service customers deserve 应得; the company needs to spend money on properly trained and paid long-term workers.”56. Customers complain that the postmen leave cards saying“Sorry you were out” ____.A. when there is nobody inB. after they ring the doorbellC. without checking if there is someone inD. to save time and money57. The underlined sentence “ but this is not the case”means that ____.A. customers get a very good delivery service without paying so muchB. the Royal Mail spends much money on a top delivery serviceC. customers have to pay more money for better delivery serviceD. the Royal mail doesn’t provide the service customers deserve58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passageA. Some of the complaints have to do with the short-term workers.B. The recorded mail is more expensive and should be signed for.C. Mr. Bradbury is so angry because the parcels for his daughter are lost.D. The Royal Mail should be condemned if it doesn’t change the situation.59. From the passage; we can infer推断 that Postwatch is probably an ____.A. householderB. postmanC. letterboxD. organization第Ⅱ卷非机读卷共50分一、听对话;按要求完成下面的听力任务..共8分;每小题2分请根据所听到的短文内容和表格中的提示词语;将所缺的关键信息填写在下面的表格中..apartment:公寓 rent: 房租 bill:账单二、语言知识运用2 共10分;每小题2分根据中文提示完成句子..5．快点;要不然你看电影就迟到了..Hurry up; or you will____ the movie.6．费尔普斯的出色表现使他赢得了“飞鱼”的称号..Phelps’ excellent performance ____the nickname of “flying fish”.7. 呆在家里太没意思了;出去散散步怎么样It’s boring to stay at home. ____8．接到你的电话后;我就尽快地把书带来了..After I answered your phone call; I ____.9. 这次环保活动很重要;我们打算多花些时间做准备..The environmental program is____important____.三、选词填空共7分;每小题1分阅读对话;然后从方框中所给的词填空;每个词限用1次..A: I’ll miss you; DianaB: Oh; I feel just the same We must try to continue our friendship; １０ we will nolonger be at school together.A: Yes. I １１we weren’t going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorryto have to say １２ to you and all our other old friends.B: We’ll １３new friends; too; though But let’s promise to １４ in touch. Wemay not see each other so １５; but we can get together in the summer vacation.A: Yes; and think of all the １６times we’ll have then四、阅读与表达共10分;每小题2分阅读短文;根据其内容回答问题..When children are faced with problems; they may not be ableto deal with them. Children need to learn how to solve 解决problems. You can help them to learn it. The best way is to take the time to talk about problems as they happen. Of course; this is not easy to do. Problems have a way of bursting upon突然发生 someone at the worst time. But even if the time is not the best; you should try to help.There are many things you can do to help children learn problem-solving skills. One good way is to find out what made the problem happen. This is a skill that children won’t learn without help. A child may knock over a glass of milk at the dinner table; but he may not realize that the glass was too close to the edge. You can show the child what the problem is. Then it can be solved.The next step for children is to learn how to solve the problem alone. This step takes courage. Some of them are so afraid of being wrong that they cannot solve problems. You can help them by talking about some possible answers. The two of you can decide which answer is the best. Let the children try it out. Now the children will see that problems can be solved; and you can praise them for choosing an answer.Another step to problem-solving is to help children see the laws of cause and effect 因果规律. If a glass is knocked over;it will fall and break. If children might like to write on thewall; the pencil always leaves a mark. Soon the children will see the link between cause and effect; and then they are on the road to growth. When children see someone else knock over a glass. they now know that it will break. When they see writing on the wall; they can tell how it got there.The ability to solve problems is not easy for children to learn. It is not easy for adults either. It takes patience for you; and it takes practice for the child.But problem-solving can be taught. All you need is time and effort.１７. Is it the best way to talk about problems in time１８．What is an adult going to do first when a child knocks over a glass at the table１９．Why is it difficult for children to solve problems alone ２０．What do adults need to help children solve problems２１. How can people help children learn problem-solvingskills五、写作共15分根据中文提示和英文书信内容;写一封意义连贯、符合逻辑、不少于６０词的回信..信的开头和结尾已给出;其字数不计入所完成的回信内假设你叫Jennifer;你的英国朋友Belinda要来你所居住的城市旅游;请根据她来信的内容写一封回信..回答她提出的问题并介绍你给她安排一项有趣的活动..北京市西城区2008-2009学年度第一学期期末测试初三英语试卷答案及评分参考2009．1第I 卷 共70分一、 听对话;选择与对话内容相符的图片..每小题1分;共4分 1 B 2 C 3 A4 C二、听对话和独白;选择正确答案..每小题1分;共14分5 C6 B7 A8 B9 A 10 C 11A12 C 13 B 14 A 15 C 16 B 17 B 18A三、单项填空每小题1分;共18分19 B 20 C 21 C 22 B 23 A 24 C 25B 26 A 27 C28 D 29 A 30 B 31 D 32 D 33 B 34D 35 D 36 A四、完型填空每小题1分;共12分37 A 38 C 39 B 40 A 41 B 42 C43 D 44 D 45 C 46 B 47 A 48 C五、阅读理解每小题2分;共22分49 A 50 C 51 B 52 B 53 A 54 D55 C 56 C 57 D 58 C 59 D第II卷共50分一、听短文;完成下面听力任务每小题2分;共8分1．one 写“1”扣1分 2．650 3．water 4．in front of二、根据中文提示完成句子每小题2分;共10分5．Hurry up; or you will be late for the movie.6．Phelps’ excellent performance made him win/get the nickname of “flying fish”.7．It’s boring to stay at home. How/What about going out for a walk8．After I answered your phone call; I brought the books as soon as possible.9．The environmental program is so important that we’re going to spend more time in getting ready for it.三、选词填空每小题1分;共7分10.even though 11.wish 12.goodbye 13.make 14.stay15.often 16.happy四、阅读与表达每小题2分;共10分17. Yes; it is.18. He or she can tell the children what the problem is/whatmade the problem happen/the glass was too close to theedge.19. Because they are afraid of being wrong.20. Time and effort. 只回答Patience 扣1分21. People can show the children what the problem is;encourage them to solve the problem alone and help themsee the laws of cause and effect.五、书面表达共15分说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次;然后在该档次内评出分数..第一档：15—13分完全符合题目要求;表达思想清楚;内容丰富..使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇;语言通顺;语意连贯;具有逻辑性..允许个别语言错误..第二档：12—9分符合题目要求;表达思想基本清楚;内容完整..语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要..语言基本通顺;语意基本连贯..有少量语言错误;但不影响整体理解..第三档：8—5分部分内容符合题目要求;表达思想不清楚;内容不完整..语法结构和词汇错误较多;语言不通顺;影响整体理解..第四档：4—0分与题目有关的内容不多;不能表达出自己的思想..只是简单拼凑提示内容;所写内容难以理解..参考例文：Dear Belinda;I’m very happy that you are coming to China soon. AndI would be very happy to answer your questions.It will be the coldest time in a year when you are coming; so please take some warm clothes with you. Riceis usually the main food for dinner; and sometimes we have dumplings and pastas. You are lucky that you can spend Spring Festival with us which is the most important festival in our country. We can enjoy a lot of traditional performances and taste many different kinds of local food.Our family plan to take you to the suburb to go skiing.That would be funI couldn’t wait to meet you at the airportTake careJennifer听力原稿一、听对话;选择与对话内容相符的图片..每段对话读两遍..1. W: What’s your hobbyM: Flying a kite.2. W: You like to eat noodles for l unch; don’t youM: Yes; I do.3. M: Merry Christmas Here’s your present.W: Thank you; dad What lovely toy bears4. M: What did you do last nightW: I read a book.二、听对话和独白;根据内容;选择正确答案..每段对话或独白读两遍..5. W: How do you usually come to school By busM: No. I usually come to school by bike. Sometimes I come to school on foot.6. W: Cool cap. Is blue your team’s colorM: Yes. The players in blue caps are my teammates.7. M: Room service I’m in Room 102. I’d like to order one glass of milk.W: That’s one glass of milk for Room 102. We’ll have it there in 10 minutes.M: Thanks.8. W: Have you finished your homeworkM: Not yet. I’ve caught a bad cold.W: Poor boy现在请听第9段对话;完成第9至第10小题..9. M: How often do you check your e-mailW: Only once a day. I don’t get a lot of e-mails.M: Me neither; but I check it every hour.W: Really Your work must be all done on computer.M: Almost. Do you have your own computer in your officeW: No. There is only one computer in my office.现在请听第10段对话;完成第11至第12小题..10. W: I took the most interesting trip to China.M: China Not Korea I thought you were going to Korea.W: I wanted to go to China and Korea; but I didn’t have enough time.M: I didn’t know you were interested in China.W: China is a amazing country and I got to see most of it. I love Chinese art.M: I don’t know anything about China. Or Korea; either.现在请听第11段对话;完成第13至第15小题..11. W: My brother; Tom; will be 18 years old in two weeks.M: Already I can’t believe it Are you going to get him a birthday presentW: Y es; but I can’t decide what to get.M: Does he have a stamp collection or a coin collectionW: No; he doesn’t like collecting things.M: Does he like fishingW: No; he doesn’t enjoy the outdoors. He prefers to do things inside.In fact; he’s a real couch potato.M: He just sits inside and watches TV; huhW: Yeah. He loves watching old movies.M: There’s a movie festival this summer. They’re showing a lot of old movies. You can get him somemovie tickets.W: That’s perfect. I’ll get him movie tickets. Then he can watch old movies all summer.现在请听一段独白;完成第16至第18小题..12. Coffee has been a part of people’s lives forthousands of years; and today it is still one of the most popular drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of coffee. They think that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way.So they say a cup of coffee is necessary for them in the morning.Do you know what makes our bodies and brains active in the coffee It is caffeine. Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities.For example; two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and increase body heat. All this makes your heart beat faster; and doctors warn that this may bea little dangerous.Caffeine is found in tea; coffee; chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But too much caffeine can make peoplenervous and sleepless.请翻到试卷第9页;看第一大题听力试题..一、听对话;按要求完成下面的听力任务..对话读三遍..W: Hello. I’m calling about the apartment you advertised.M: Yes. What kind of apartment are you interested in W: I’m interested in a one-bedroom. Do you have any availableM: Yes. I have one. When do you need itW: Sometime around next week. What can you tell me about this apartmentM: Well; it’s a one-bedroom apartment. The monthlyrent is $650; with a$300 security deposit. You pay electricity only.Gas and water are included. You’ll be given aparking space in front of the apartment. And…that’s probably it.W: Sounds good. May I come over tomorrow to take a lookM: Sure. What time would you like to comeW: About ten o’clock tomorrow morning.M: OK. See you then.。

2014-2015北京西城初三上学期期末考试英语试题及答案2014-2015学年第一学期初三年级期末质量抽测英语试卷听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.2.3.4. A B C A B C A B C A B C5.A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Where’re the speakers going during this winter holiday?A．The Wonderland．B．The Great Wall. C．The Story House．7. Who’ll take the speakers there?A．Tony’s father．B．Tony’s mother．C．Tony’s sister．请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. Where’re they?A．In a garden．B．In a classroom．C．In a museum．9. When are they leaving?A．At 10:40．B．At 10:30．C．At 10:00．请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What’re they talking about?A．Some famous places．B．A photo competition．C．Their good friends．11. Who’ll help to decide?A．Peter．B．Lily．C．Miss Wu．请听一段独白，完成第12至第13小题。

12. What’s Love and Care?A．An old people’s home． B A friend’s home．C．A student’s home．13. What happened at Love and Care?A．Some old people did performances．B．Some good friends held a party there．C．Some students visited with their songs．请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。